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El Paso Mine, Franklin Mountains (Franklin Range), El Paso County, Texas, USAi
Regional Level Types
El Paso MineDeposit
Franklin Mountains (Franklin Range)Mountain Range
El Paso CountyCounty
TexasState
USACountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
31° 56' 9'' North , 106° 29' 16'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Westway4,188 (2011)8.9km
Vinton1,973 (2017)11.0km
Canutillo6,321 (2011)11.0km
Prado Verde246 (2011)12.9km
Anthony5,517 (2017)13.1km
Nearest Clubs:
Local clubs are the best way to get access to collecting localities
ClubLocationDistance
El Paso Mineral and Gem Society, Inc.El Paso, Texas20km
Mindat Locality ID:
42075
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:42075:7
GUID (UUID V4):
0
Other/historical names associated with this locality:
El Paso tin deposit; Franklin Mountain Tin deposits; Tin Mines; Texas Tin Mines


A Sn-W occurrence/mine located 9 miles (15 km) N of El Paso, on private land. Discovered in 1899. Produced during the period 1909-1912. The USGS MRDS database accuracy for this locality is not stated.

Mineralization is a Sn-W deposit (Mineral occurrence model information: Model code: 47; USGS model code: 15b; Deposit model name: Sn veins), hosted in granite. The ore body is pinch and swell, strikes E-W to N65W and dips nearly vertically at a width of 0.61 meter (2 feet) and a length of 396.24 meters and a depth-to-top of 0 meters. Six veins occur nearly parallel to the mountain front that pinch out upward and downward. Local alteration includes scattered silicification, chloritization, and tourmalinization. Associated rocks include the Neoproterozoic Red Bluff Granite. Local rocks include granite.

The host rock contains microcline, plagioclase, tourmaline, and zircon and has an average Sn content of 0.0005%. Red Bluff Granite was recognized to be one of the youngest Precambrian intrusions in the Franklin Mountains. It is late Proterozoic, approximately 950 million years old. Romarchite (SnO) was reported in microcline pegmatite, but the data do not support a definite identification. The Bureau of Economic Geology's X-ray diffraction of heavy-mineral separates of samples from the same locality indicates the presence of cassiterite, fluorite, pyrite, and topaz, but no romarchite.

Workings include surface and underground openings comprised of open cuts and a 50 foot shaft. Pure Sn metal was produced at a small smelter built on site.

Prodced $ $6,813.00 (period values) of Sn metal.
Alteration: Scattered Silicification, Chloritization, Tourmalinization

Deposit: Six veins nearly parallel to the mountain front that pinch out upward and downward. This record incorporates data from duplicate mrds record no. D001353 by james e. Elliot (73 06) which has been deleted.

Deposit type: Sn veins

Geology: The host rock contains microcline, plagioclase, tourmaline, and zircon and has an average tin content of 0.0005%. Red bluff granite was recognized to be one of the youngest precambrian intrusions in the franklin mountains. It is late proterozoic, approximately 950 m.y. Old. Romarchite (sno) was reported in microcline pegmatite, but the data do not support a definite identification. The bureau of economic geology's x-ray diffraction of heavy-mineral separates of samples from the same locality indicates the presence of cassiterite, fluorite, pyrite, and topaz, but no romarchite.

Rock formation(s): Red Bluff Granite


Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.


Mineral List


11 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded


Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Cassiterite
Formula: SnO2
ⓘ 'Feldspar Group'
ⓘ Fluorite
Formula: CaF2
ⓘ 'Hornblende Root Name Group'
Formula: ◻Ca2(C2+4C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2
ⓘ 'Limonite'
ⓘ Microcline
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘ 'Plagioclase'
Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
ⓘ Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
ⓘ Quartz
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Romarchite ?
Formula: SnO
ⓘ Schorl
Formula: NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘ Stannite
Formula: Cu2FeSnS4
ⓘ Titanite
Formula: CaTiO(SiO4)
ⓘ Topaz
Formula: Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
ⓘ 'Tourmaline'
Formula: AD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
ⓘ 'Wolframite Group'

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘStannite2.CB.15aCu2FeSnS4
ⓘPyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘFluorite3.AB.25CaF2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘRomarchite ?4.AC.20SnO
ⓘQuartz4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘCassiterite4.DB.05SnO2
ⓘ'Wolframite Group'4.DB.30 va
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘTopaz9.AF.35Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
ⓘTitanite9.AG.15CaTiO(SiO4)
ⓘSchorl9.CK.05NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘMuscovite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘMicrocline9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
Unclassified
ⓘ'Feldspar Group'-
ⓘ'Limonite'-
ⓘ'Tourmaline'-AD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
ⓘ'Hornblende Root Name Group'-◻Ca2(C2+4C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2
ⓘ'Plagioclase'-(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Hⓘ TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
BBoron
Bⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Bⓘ TourmalineAD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
OOxygen
Oⓘ CassiteriteSnO2
Oⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ RomarchiteSnO
Oⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Oⓘ TitaniteCaTiO(SiO4)
Oⓘ TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Oⓘ TourmalineAD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Oⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(C42+C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2
Oⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
FFluorine
Fⓘ FluoriteCaF2
Fⓘ TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
NaSodium
Naⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Naⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
AlAluminium
Alⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Alⓘ TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Alⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(C42+C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2
Alⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
SiSilicon
Siⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Siⓘ TitaniteCaTiO(SiO4)
Siⓘ TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Siⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(C42+C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2
Siⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
SSulfur
Sⓘ PyriteFeS2
Sⓘ StanniteCu2FeSnS4
KPotassium
Kⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
CaCalcium
Caⓘ FluoriteCaF2
Caⓘ TitaniteCaTiO(SiO4)
Caⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(C42+C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2
Caⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
TiTitanium
Tiⓘ TitaniteCaTiO(SiO4)
FeIron
Feⓘ PyriteFeS2
Feⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Feⓘ StanniteCu2FeSnS4
CuCopper
Cuⓘ StanniteCu2FeSnS4
SnTin
Snⓘ CassiteriteSnO2
Snⓘ RomarchiteSnO
Snⓘ StanniteCu2FeSnS4

Other Databases

Link to USGS MRDS:10085695

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