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Pharusian Belt, Tuareg Shield, African Platei
Regional Level Types
Pharusian BeltVolcanic Arc
Tuareg Shield- not defined -
African PlateTectonic Plate

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PhotosSearch
06313210017272300707009.jpg
Satellite photo of crater

Talemzane impact crater, Hassi Delaa, Hassi R'Mel District, Laghouat Province, Algeria
07563300017272300708262.jpg
View of the crater

Talemzane impact crater, Hassi Delaa, Hassi R'Mel District, Laghouat Province, Algeria
06152570017361191614005.jpg
View of the Béchar coal mining area, ca. 1930.

Béchar Djédid coal mine, Béchar, Béchar District, Béchar Province, Algeria
06313210017272300707009.jpg
Satellite photo of crater

Talemzane impact crater, Hassi Delaa, Hassi R'Mel District, Laghouat Province, Algeria
07563300017272300708262.jpg
View of the crater

Talemzane impact crater, Hassi Delaa, Hassi R'Mel District, Laghouat Province, Algeria
06152570017361191614005.jpg
View of the Béchar coal mining area, ca. 1930.

Béchar Djédid coal mine, Béchar, Béchar District, Béchar Province, Algeria
01232890017272300716999.jpg
Satellite photo of crater

Talemzane impact crater, Hassi Delaa, Hassi R'Mel District, Laghouat Province, Algeria
04835790017272300713467.jpg
View of the crater

Talemzane impact crater, Hassi Delaa, Hassi R'Mel District, Laghouat Province, Algeria
Area:
943,606 km2
Type:
Volcanic Arc
Largest Settlements:
PlacePopulation
Béchar143,382 (2018)
Ghardaïa93,423 (2017)
Errachidia92,374 (2017)
Gao87,000 (2017)
Metlili Chaamba50,117 (2012)
Timimoun49,237 (2018)
Mindat Locality ID:
444909
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:444909:9
GUID (UUID V4):
0


No description has been added for this locality. Can you add one?

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Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.


Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

109 valid minerals. 4 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Addibischoffite (TL)
Formula: Ca2Al6Al6O20
Type Locality:
ⓘ Aegirine
Formula: NaFe3+Si2O6
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Aegirine-augite
Formula: (NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
ⓘ Aenigmatite
Formula: Na4[Fe2+10Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
ⓘ Alabandite
Formula: MnS
Description: Alabandite — Ferroan Alabandite is an indicator for the EL chemical group of Enstatite; Associated with and embedded with troilite
ⓘ Albite
Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase
Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘ 'Alkali Feldspar'
ⓘ Allanite-(Ce)
Formula: (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ 'Allanite Group'
Formula: (A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
References:
Allègre, C. J., & Caby, R. (1972). Chronologie absolue du Précambrien de l'Ahaggar occidental. CR Acad. Sci. Paris, 275(D), 2095-2098.
Bernard-Griffiths, Jean, Peucat, Jean -Jacques, Fourcade, Serge, Kienast, Jean -Robert, Ouzegane, Khadidja (1988) Origin and evolution of 2 Ga old carbonatite complex (Ihouhaouene, Ahaggar, Algeria): Nd and Sr isotopic evidence. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 100 (3) 339-348 doi:10.1007/bf00379743
Carpena, J., Kienast, J. R., Ouzegane, K., & Jehanno, C. (1988). Evidence of the contrasted fission-track clock behavior of the apatites from In Ouzzal carbonatites (northwest Hoggar): The low-temperature thermal history of an Archean basement. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 100(8), 1237-1243. doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1988)100<1237:EOTCFT>2.3.CO
Ouzegane, Khadidja, Fourcade, Serge, Kienast, Jean -Robert, Javoy, Marc (1988) New carbonatite complexes in the Archaean In'Ouzzal nucleus (Ahaggar, Algeria): mineralogical and geochemical data. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98 (3) 277-292 doi:10.1007/bf00375179
Woldegabriel, Giday, Aronson, James L., Walter, Robert C. (1990) Geology, geochronology, and rift basin development in the central sector of the Main Ethiopia Rift. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 102 (4) 439-458 doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1990)102<0439:ggarbd>2.3.co;2
Fourcade, S., KIENAST, J. R., & Ouzegane, K. (1996). Metasomatic effects related to channelled fluid streaming through deep crust: fenites and associated carbonatites (In Ouzzal Proterozoic granulites, Hoggar, Algeria). Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 14(6), 763-781. doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1314.1996.00055.x
ⓘ 'Almandine-Pyrope Series'
ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup'
Formula: AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
ⓘ Analcime
Formula: Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
ⓘ Anatase
Formula: TiO2
ⓘ Andradite
Formula: Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
References:
Allègre, C. J., & Caby, R. (1972). Chronologie absolue du Précambrien de l'Ahaggar occidental. CR Acad. Sci. Paris, 275(D), 2095-2098.
Bernard-Griffiths, Jean, Peucat, Jean -Jacques, Fourcade, Serge, Kienast, Jean -Robert, Ouzegane, Khadidja (1988) Origin and evolution of 2 Ga old carbonatite complex (Ihouhaouene, Ahaggar, Algeria): Nd and Sr isotopic evidence. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 100 (3) 339-348 doi:10.1007/bf00379743
Carpena, J., Kienast, J. R., Ouzegane, K., & Jehanno, C. (1988). Evidence of the contrasted fission-track clock behavior of the apatites from In Ouzzal carbonatites (northwest Hoggar): The low-temperature thermal history of an Archean basement. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 100(8), 1237-1243. doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1988)100<1237:EOTCFT>2.3.CO
Ouzegane, Khadidja, Fourcade, Serge, Kienast, Jean -Robert, Javoy, Marc (1988) New carbonatite complexes in the Archaean In'Ouzzal nucleus (Ahaggar, Algeria): mineralogical and geochemical data. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98 (3) 277-292 doi:10.1007/bf00375179
Woldegabriel, Giday, Aronson, James L., Walter, Robert C. (1990) Geology, geochronology, and rift basin development in the central sector of the Main Ethiopia Rift. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 102 (4) 439-458 doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1990)102<0439:ggarbd>2.3.co;2
Fourcade, S., KIENAST, J. R., & Ouzegane, K. (1996). Metasomatic effects related to channelled fluid streaming through deep crust: fenites and associated carbonatites (In Ouzzal Proterozoic granulites, Hoggar, Algeria). Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 14(6), 763-781. doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1314.1996.00055.x
ⓘ Anningite-(Ce) (TL)
Formula: (Ca0.5Ce4+0.5)(VO4)
Type Locality:
ⓘ Anorthite
Formula: Ca(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘ 'Apatite'
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Aragonite
Formula: CaCO3
ⓘ Arfvedsonite
Formula: [Na][Na2][Fe2+4Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Arsenopyrite
Formula: FeAsS
ⓘ Astrophyllite
Formula: K2NaFe2+7Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
ⓘ Augite
Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite
Formula: (Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
ⓘ 'Barkevikite'
ⓘ Baryte
Formula: BaSO4
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Biotite'
Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
ⓘ Bismuthinite
Formula: Bi2S3
ⓘ 'Britholite Group'
Formula: (REE,Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X
References:
Allègre, C. J., & Caby, R. (1972). Chronologie absolue du Précambrien de l'Ahaggar occidental. CR Acad. Sci. Paris, 275(D), 2095-2098.
Bernard-Griffiths, Jean, Peucat, Jean -Jacques, Fourcade, Serge, Kienast, Jean -Robert, Ouzegane, Khadidja (1988) Origin and evolution of 2 Ga old carbonatite complex (Ihouhaouene, Ahaggar, Algeria): Nd and Sr isotopic evidence. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 100 (3) 339-348 doi:10.1007/bf00379743
Carpena, J., Kienast, J. R., Ouzegane, K., & Jehanno, C. (1988). Evidence of the contrasted fission-track clock behavior of the apatites from In Ouzzal carbonatites (northwest Hoggar): The low-temperature thermal history of an Archean basement. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 100(8), 1237-1243. doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1988)100<1237:EOTCFT>2.3.CO
Ouzegane, Khadidja, Fourcade, Serge, Kienast, Jean -Robert, Javoy, Marc (1988) New carbonatite complexes in the Archaean In'Ouzzal nucleus (Ahaggar, Algeria): mineralogical and geochemical data. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98 (3) 277-292 doi:10.1007/bf00375179
Woldegabriel, Giday, Aronson, James L., Walter, Robert C. (1990) Geology, geochronology, and rift basin development in the central sector of the Main Ethiopia Rift. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 102 (4) 439-458 doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1990)102<0439:ggarbd>2.3.co;2
Fourcade, S., KIENAST, J. R., & Ouzegane, K. (1996). Metasomatic effects related to channelled fluid streaming through deep crust: fenites and associated carbonatites (In Ouzzal Proterozoic granulites, Hoggar, Algeria). Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 14(6), 763-781. doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1314.1996.00055.x
ⓘ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Cancrinite
Formula: (Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
ⓘ Catapleiite
Formula: Na2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
ⓘ Cerussite
Formula: PbCO3
ⓘ Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
ⓘ 'Chevkinite Group'
References:
Liégeois, J. P., & Black, R. (1984). Pétrographie et géochronologie Rb-Sr de la transition calco-alcaline-alcaline fini-Panafricaine dans l'Adrar des Iforas (Mali): accrétion crustale au Précambrien supérieur. In Géologie africaine (pp. 115-145).
Ba, H., Black, R., Benziane, B., Diombana, D., Hascoet-Fender, J., Bonin, B., ... & Liégeois, J. P. (1985). La province des complexes annulaires alcalins sursaturés de l'Adrar des Iforas, Mali. Journal of African Earth Sciences (1983), 3(1-2), 123-142. doi.org/10.1016/0899-5362(85)90031-4
Weis, D., Liégeois, J. P., & Javoy, M. (1986). The Timedjealen alkaline ring-complex and related N/1bS dyke swarms (Adrar des Iforas, Mali)—A Pb/1bSr/1bO isotopic study. Chemical geology, 57(1-2), 201-215. doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(86)90103-8
Javoy, M., & Weis, D. (1987). Oxygen isotopic composition of alkaline anorogenic granites as a clue to their origin: the problem of crustal oxygen. Earth and planetary science letters, 84(4), 415-422. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(87)90006-9
ⓘ 'Chlorite Group'
ⓘ Chromite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4
ⓘ Clinoenstatite
Formula: MgSiO3
Description: minor, but pervasive
ⓘ Cordierite
Formula: (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
ⓘ Corundum
Formula: Al2O3
References:
Anorthite, Augite, Corundum, Diopside, Forsterite, Grossite, Hibonite, Melilite, Olivine, Perovskite, Pigeonite, Plagioclase, Pyroxene, Spinel
Gao, X., Amari, S., Messenger, S., Nittler, L. R., Swan, P. D. & Walker, R. M. (1996). Survey of circumstellar grains in the unique circumstellar carbonaceous chondrite Acfer 094. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 31(S4), p. A48. (July 1996).
Greshake, A., Bischoff, A., Putnis, A. (1996) Pure CaO, MgO (Periclase), TiO2 (Rutile), and Al2O3 (Corundum) in Ca,Al-rich Inclusions from Carbonaceous Chondrites. Lunar and Planetary Science: 27: 463 (March 1996).
Krot, A. N., Fagan, T. J., Keil, K., McKeegan, K. D., Sahijpal, S., Hutcheon, I. D., Petaev, M. I. & Yurimoto, H. (2004). Ca,Al-rich inclusions, amoeboid olivine aggregates, and Al-rich chondrules from the unique carbonaceous chondrite Acfer 094: I. mineralogy and petrology. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 68 (9), 2167-2184. (May 2004).
ⓘ Cryolite
Formula: Na2NaAlF6
References:
Liégeois, J. P., & Black, R. (1984). Pétrographie et géochronologie Rb-Sr de la transition calco-alcaline-alcaline fini-Panafricaine dans l'Adrar des Iforas (Mali): accrétion crustale au Précambrien supérieur. In Géologie africaine (pp. 115-145).
Ba, H., Black, R., Benziane, B., Diombana, D., Hascoet-Fender, J., Bonin, B., ... & Liégeois, J. P. (1985). La province des complexes annulaires alcalins sursaturés de l'Adrar des Iforas, Mali. Journal of African Earth Sciences (1983), 3(1-2), 123-142. doi.org/10.1016/0899-5362(85)90031-4
Weis, D., Liégeois, J. P., & Javoy, M. (1986). The Timedjealen alkaline ring-complex and related N/1bS dyke swarms (Adrar des Iforas, Mali)—A Pb/1bSr/1bO isotopic study. Chemical geology, 57(1-2), 201-215. doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(86)90103-8
Javoy, M., & Weis, D. (1987). Oxygen isotopic composition of alkaline anorogenic granites as a clue to their origin: the problem of crustal oxygen. Earth and planetary science letters, 84(4), 415-422. doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(87)90006-9
ⓘ Daubréelite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2S4
Description: Associated with the more abundant troilite
ⓘ Diamond
Formula: C
ⓘ Diopside
Formula: CaMgSi2O6
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Diopside var. Salite
Formula: CaMgSi2O6
ⓘ Dmitryivanovite (TL)
Formula: CaAl2O4
Type Locality:
ⓘ Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘ Edenite
Formula: NaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
ⓘ Enstatite
Formula: Mg2Si2O6
ⓘ Epidote
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ Erlichmanite
Formula: OsS2
Description: Erlichmanite(Osmium sulfide) & Laurite (Ruthenium sulfide)form solid solutions and intimate intergrowths
ⓘ Eudialyte
Formula: Na15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
ⓘ Fayalite
Formula: Fe2+2SiO4
ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Feldspar Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Feldspar Group var. Perthite'
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Fergusonite-(Ce)
Formula: CeNbO4 · 0.3H2O
ⓘ Ferrihydrite
Formula: Fe3+10O14(OH)2
ⓘ Ferro-richterite
Formula: {Na}{CaNa}{Fe2+5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘ Fluorapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3F
References:
Allègre, C. J., & Caby, R. (1972). Chronologie absolue du Précambrien de l'Ahaggar occidental. CR Acad. Sci. Paris, 275(D), 2095-2098.
Bernard-Griffiths, Jean, Peucat, Jean -Jacques, Fourcade, Serge, Kienast, Jean -Robert, Ouzegane, Khadidja (1988) Origin and evolution of 2 Ga old carbonatite complex (Ihouhaouene, Ahaggar, Algeria): Nd and Sr isotopic evidence. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 100 (3) 339-348 doi:10.1007/bf00379743
Carpena, J., Kienast, J. R., Ouzegane, K., & Jehanno, C. (1988). Evidence of the contrasted fission-track clock behavior of the apatites from In Ouzzal carbonatites (northwest Hoggar): The low-temperature thermal history of an Archean basement. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 100(8), 1237-1243. doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1988)100<1237:EOTCFT>2.3.CO
Ouzegane, Khadidja, Fourcade, Serge, Kienast, Jean -Robert, Javoy, Marc (1988) New carbonatite complexes in the Archaean In'Ouzzal nucleus (Ahaggar, Algeria): mineralogical and geochemical data. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98 (3) 277-292 doi:10.1007/bf00375179
Woldegabriel, Giday, Aronson, James L., Walter, Robert C. (1990) Geology, geochronology, and rift basin development in the central sector of the Main Ethiopia Rift. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 102 (4) 439-458 doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1990)102<0439:ggarbd>2.3.co;2
Fourcade, S., KIENAST, J. R., & Ouzegane, K. (1996). Metasomatic effects related to channelled fluid streaming through deep crust: fenites and associated carbonatites (In Ouzzal Proterozoic granulites, Hoggar, Algeria). Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 14(6), 763-781. doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1314.1996.00055.x
ⓘ Fluorite
Formula: CaF2
ⓘ Forsterite
Formula: Mg2SiO4
ⓘ Galena
Formula: PbS
ⓘ 'Garnet Group'
Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3
References:
Allègre, C. J., & Caby, R. (1972). Chronologie absolue du Précambrien de l'Ahaggar occidental. CR Acad. Sci. Paris, 275(D), 2095-2098.
Bernard-Griffiths, Jean, Peucat, Jean -Jacques, Fourcade, Serge, Kienast, Jean -Robert, Ouzegane, Khadidja (1988) Origin and evolution of 2 Ga old carbonatite complex (Ihouhaouene, Ahaggar, Algeria): Nd and Sr isotopic evidence. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 100 (3) 339-348 doi:10.1007/bf00379743
Carpena, J., Kienast, J. R., Ouzegane, K., & Jehanno, C. (1988). Evidence of the contrasted fission-track clock behavior of the apatites from In Ouzzal carbonatites (northwest Hoggar): The low-temperature thermal history of an Archean basement. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 100(8), 1237-1243. doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1988)100<1237:EOTCFT>2.3.CO
Ouzegane, Khadidja, Fourcade, Serge, Kienast, Jean -Robert, Javoy, Marc (1988) New carbonatite complexes in the Archaean In'Ouzzal nucleus (Ahaggar, Algeria): mineralogical and geochemical data. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98 (3) 277-292 doi:10.1007/bf00375179
Woldegabriel, Giday, Aronson, James L., Walter, Robert C. (1990) Geology, geochronology, and rift basin development in the central sector of the Main Ethiopia Rift. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 102 (4) 439-458 doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1990)102<0439:ggarbd>2.3.co;2
Fourcade, S., KIENAST, J. R., & Ouzegane, K. (1996). Metasomatic effects related to channelled fluid streaming through deep crust: fenites and associated carbonatites (In Ouzzal Proterozoic granulites, Hoggar, Algeria). Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 14(6), 763-781. doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1314.1996.00055.x
ⓘ 'Glass'
ⓘ Graphite
Formula: C
ⓘ Grossite (TL)
Formula: CaAl4O7
ⓘ Grossular
Formula: Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
References:
Allègre, C. J., & Caby, R. (1972). Chronologie absolue du Précambrien de l'Ahaggar occidental. CR Acad. Sci. Paris, 275(D), 2095-2098.
Bernard-Griffiths, Jean, Peucat, Jean -Jacques, Fourcade, Serge, Kienast, Jean -Robert, Ouzegane, Khadidja (1988) Origin and evolution of 2 Ga old carbonatite complex (Ihouhaouene, Ahaggar, Algeria): Nd and Sr isotopic evidence. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 100 (3) 339-348 doi:10.1007/bf00379743
Carpena, J., Kienast, J. R., Ouzegane, K., & Jehanno, C. (1988). Evidence of the contrasted fission-track clock behavior of the apatites from In Ouzzal carbonatites (northwest Hoggar): The low-temperature thermal history of an Archean basement. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 100(8), 1237-1243. doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1988)100<1237:EOTCFT>2.3.CO
Ouzegane, Khadidja, Fourcade, Serge, Kienast, Jean -Robert, Javoy, Marc (1988) New carbonatite complexes in the Archaean In'Ouzzal nucleus (Ahaggar, Algeria): mineralogical and geochemical data. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98 (3) 277-292 doi:10.1007/bf00375179
Bernard-Griffiths, Jean, Peucat, Jean -Jacques, Fourcade, Serge, Kienast, Jean -Robert, Ouzegane, Khadidja (1988) Origin and evolution of 2 Ga old carbonatite complex (Ihouhaouene, Ahaggar, Algeria): Nd and Sr isotopic evidence. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 100 (3) 339-348 doi:10.1007/bf00379743
Carpena, J., Kienast, J. R., Ouzegane, K., & Jehanno, C. (1988). Evidence of the contrasted fission-track clock behavior of the apatites from In Ouzzal carbonatites (northwest Hoggar): The low-temperature thermal history of an Archean basement. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 100(8), 1237-1243. doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1988)100<1237:EOTCFT>2.3.CO
Ouzegane, Khadidja, Fourcade, Serge, Kienast, Jean -Robert, Javoy, Marc (1988) New carbonatite complexes in the Archaean In'Ouzzal nucleus (Ahaggar, Algeria): mineralogical and geochemical data. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98 (3) 277-292 doi:10.1007/bf00375179
Woldegabriel, Giday, Aronson, James L., Walter, Robert C. (1990) Geology, geochronology, and rift basin development in the central sector of the Main Ethiopia Rift. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 102 (4) 439-458 doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1990)102<0439:ggarbd>2.3.co;2
Fourcade, S., KIENAST, J. R., & Ouzegane, K. (1996). Metasomatic effects related to channelled fluid streaming through deep crust: fenites and associated carbonatites (In Ouzzal Proterozoic granulites, Hoggar, Algeria). Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 14(6), 763-781. doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1314.1996.00055.x
ⓘ Hastingsite
Formula: NaCa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
ⓘ Haxonite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)23C6
ⓘ Hedenbergite
Formula: CaFe2+Si2O6
ⓘ Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
ⓘ Hercynite
Formula: Fe2+Al2O4
ⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite
Formula: (Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)2O4
ⓘ Hibonite
Formula: CaAl12O19
ⓘ 'Hornblende Root Name Group'
Formula: ◻Ca2(Z2+4Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ Ilmenite
Formula: Fe2+TiO3
Description: Ilmenite coexists with Cr-spinel
ⓘ Irarsite
Formula: (Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Description: Along with sperrylite, most abundant of noble metal containing phases
ⓘ Kaersutite
Formula: NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
ⓘ 'K Feldspar'
References:
Allègre, C. J., & Caby, R. (1972). Chronologie absolue du Précambrien de l'Ahaggar occidental. CR Acad. Sci. Paris, 275(D), 2095-2098.
Bernard-Griffiths, Jean, Peucat, Jean -Jacques, Fourcade, Serge, Kienast, Jean -Robert, Ouzegane, Khadidja (1988) Origin and evolution of 2 Ga old carbonatite complex (Ihouhaouene, Ahaggar, Algeria): Nd and Sr isotopic evidence. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 100 (3) 339-348 doi:10.1007/bf00379743
Carpena, J., Kienast, J. R., Ouzegane, K., & Jehanno, C. (1988). Evidence of the contrasted fission-track clock behavior of the apatites from In Ouzzal carbonatites (northwest Hoggar): The low-temperature thermal history of an Archean basement. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 100(8), 1237-1243. doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1988)100<1237:EOTCFT>2.3.CO
Ouzegane, Khadidja, Fourcade, Serge, Kienast, Jean -Robert, Javoy, Marc (1988) New carbonatite complexes in the Archaean In'Ouzzal nucleus (Ahaggar, Algeria): mineralogical and geochemical data. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98 (3) 277-292 doi:10.1007/bf00375179
Woldegabriel, Giday, Aronson, James L., Walter, Robert C. (1990) Geology, geochronology, and rift basin development in the central sector of the Main Ethiopia Rift. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 102 (4) 439-458 doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1990)102<0439:ggarbd>2.3.co;2
Fourcade, S., KIENAST, J. R., & Ouzegane, K. (1996). Metasomatic effects related to channelled fluid streaming through deep crust: fenites and associated carbonatites (In Ouzzal Proterozoic granulites, Hoggar, Algeria). Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 14(6), 763-781. doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1314.1996.00055.x
ⓘ Kushiroite
Formula: CaAlAlSiO6
ⓘ Kushiroite var. Ti-kushiroite
Formula: CaAlAlSiO6
ⓘ Lakargiite
Formula: Ca(Zr,Sn,Ti)O3
ⓘ Laurite
Formula: RuS2
Description: Erlichmanite (Osmium sulfide) & Laurite (Ruthenium sulfide)form solid solutions and intimate intergrowths.
ⓘ 'Limonite'
ⓘ Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Marcasite
Formula: FeS2
ⓘ Marićite
Formula: NaFe2+(PO4)
ⓘ 'Melilite Group'
Formula: Ca2M(XSiO7)
ⓘ 'Meteoritic Iron'
ⓘ 'Mica Group'
References:
Allègre, C. J., & Caby, R. (1972). Chronologie absolue du Précambrien de l'Ahaggar occidental. CR Acad. Sci. Paris, 275(D), 2095-2098.
Bernard-Griffiths, Jean, Peucat, Jean -Jacques, Fourcade, Serge, Kienast, Jean -Robert, Ouzegane, Khadidja (1988) Origin and evolution of 2 Ga old carbonatite complex (Ihouhaouene, Ahaggar, Algeria): Nd and Sr isotopic evidence. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 100 (3) 339-348 doi:10.1007/bf00379743
Carpena, J., Kienast, J. R., Ouzegane, K., & Jehanno, C. (1988). Evidence of the contrasted fission-track clock behavior of the apatites from In Ouzzal carbonatites (northwest Hoggar): The low-temperature thermal history of an Archean basement. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 100(8), 1237-1243. doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1988)100<1237:EOTCFT>2.3.CO
Ouzegane, Khadidja, Fourcade, Serge, Kienast, Jean -Robert, Javoy, Marc (1988) New carbonatite complexes in the Archaean In'Ouzzal nucleus (Ahaggar, Algeria): mineralogical and geochemical data. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98 (3) 277-292 doi:10.1007/bf00375179
Woldegabriel, Giday, Aronson, James L., Walter, Robert C. (1990) Geology, geochronology, and rift basin development in the central sector of the Main Ethiopia Rift. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 102 (4) 439-458 doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1990)102<0439:ggarbd>2.3.co;2
Fourcade, S., KIENAST, J. R., & Ouzegane, K. (1996). Metasomatic effects related to channelled fluid streaming through deep crust: fenites and associated carbonatites (In Ouzzal Proterozoic granulites, Hoggar, Algeria). Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 14(6), 763-781. doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1314.1996.00055.x
ⓘ Microcline
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ Minrecordite ?
Formula: CaZn(CO3)2
Description: ID by x-ray (may be a bit questionable)
ⓘ Moncheite
Formula: Pt(Te,Bi)2
Description: A single grain was analyzed (Schulze,1998).
ⓘ Moncheite var. Chengbolite
Description: A single grain was analyzed (Schulze,1998).
ⓘ Mosandrite-(Ce)
Formula: (Ca3REE)[(H2O)2Ca0.5◻0.5]Ti(Si2O7)2(OH)2(H2O)2
ⓘ Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Native Gold
Formula: Au
ⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum
Formula: (Au,Ag)
ⓘ Native Iron
Formula: Fe
ⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)
ⓘ Native Iron var. Martensite
Formula: Fe
ⓘ Nepheline
Formula: Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
ⓘ 'Nickel-iron'
ⓘ Nierite
Formula: Si3N4
ⓘ Niggliite
Formula: PtSn
ⓘ Oldhamite
Formula: CaS
ⓘ Orthoclase
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ 'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'
ⓘ Osbornite
Formula: TiN
Description: 3 small grains
ⓘ Pentlandite
Formula: (NixFey)Σ9S8
ⓘ Periclase
Formula: MgO
ⓘ Perovskite
Formula: CaTiO3
ⓘ Phlogopite
Formula: KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Pigeonite
Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘ 'Plagioclase'
Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
ⓘ 'Plessite'
ⓘ Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
ⓘ 'Pyrochlore Group'
Formula: A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group'
Formula: ADSi2O6
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Pyrrhotite
Formula: Fe1-xS
ⓘ Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Quartz var. Agate
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ 'Rhombohedral Carbonate'
Formula: (Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
ⓘ Riebeckite
Formula: ◻[Na2][Fe2+3Fe3+2]Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘ Rustenburgite
Formula: (Pt,Pd)3Sn
ⓘ Rutile
Formula: TiO2
ⓘ Sapphirine
Formula: Mg4(Mg3Al9)O4[Si3Al9O36]
ⓘ 'Scapolite'
References:
Allègre, C. J., & Caby, R. (1972). Chronologie absolue du Précambrien de l'Ahaggar occidental. CR Acad. Sci. Paris, 275(D), 2095-2098.
Bernard-Griffiths, Jean, Peucat, Jean -Jacques, Fourcade, Serge, Kienast, Jean -Robert, Ouzegane, Khadidja (1988) Origin and evolution of 2 Ga old carbonatite complex (Ihouhaouene, Ahaggar, Algeria): Nd and Sr isotopic evidence. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 100 (3) 339-348 doi:10.1007/bf00379743
Carpena, J., Kienast, J. R., Ouzegane, K., & Jehanno, C. (1988). Evidence of the contrasted fission-track clock behavior of the apatites from In Ouzzal carbonatites (northwest Hoggar): The low-temperature thermal history of an Archean basement. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 100(8), 1237-1243. doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1988)100<1237:EOTCFT>2.3.CO
Ouzegane, Khadidja, Fourcade, Serge, Kienast, Jean -Robert, Javoy, Marc (1988) New carbonatite complexes in the Archaean In'Ouzzal nucleus (Ahaggar, Algeria): mineralogical and geochemical data. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98 (3) 277-292 doi:10.1007/bf00375179
Woldegabriel, Giday, Aronson, James L., Walter, Robert C. (1990) Geology, geochronology, and rift basin development in the central sector of the Main Ethiopia Rift. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 102 (4) 439-458 doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1990)102<0439:ggarbd>2.3.co;2
Fourcade, S., KIENAST, J. R., & Ouzegane, K. (1996). Metasomatic effects related to channelled fluid streaming through deep crust: fenites and associated carbonatites (In Ouzzal Proterozoic granulites, Hoggar, Algeria). Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 14(6), 763-781. doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1314.1996.00055.x
ⓘ Schreibersite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)3P
Description: Ni-content variable
ⓘ Seligmannite
Formula: PbCuAsS3
ⓘ 'Serpentine Subgroup'
Formula: D3[Si2O5](OH)4
ⓘ 'Silica'
Description: various small and unidentified silica phases are reported (sometimes associated with K-oxide)
ⓘ Sillimanite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘ Sodalite
Formula: Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
ⓘ 'Sodic amphibole'
ⓘ Sperrylite
Formula: PtAs2
Description: Along with irarsite - most abundant of noble metal containing phases
ⓘ Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS
ⓘ Spinel
Formula: MgAl2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Synchysite'
Formula: Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
ⓘ Synchysite-(Y)
Formula: CaY(CO3)2F
ⓘ Taenite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)
ⓘ Tazheranite
Formula: (Zr,Ti,Ca)(O,◻)2
ⓘ Tetradymite
Formula: Bi2Te2S
ⓘ Thorianite
Formula: ThO2
ⓘ Titanite
Formula: CaTi(SiO4)O
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Topaz
Formula: Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
ⓘ Troilite
Formula: FeS
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Wollastonite
Formula: Ca3(Si3O9)
ⓘ Wöhlerite
Formula: Na2Ca4ZrNb(Si2O7)2O3F
ⓘ Wüstite
Formula: FeO
ⓘ Zircon
Formula: Zr(SiO4)
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘNative Gold
var. Electrum		1.AA.05(Au,Ag)
ⓘ1.AA.05Au
ⓘNative Iron1.AE.05Fe
ⓘvar. Kamacite1.AE.05(Fe,Ni)
ⓘvar. Martensite1.AE.05Fe
ⓘTaenite1.AE.10(Fe,Ni)
ⓘRustenburgite1.AG.10(Pt,Pd)3Sn
ⓘNiggliite1.AG.60PtSn
ⓘHaxonite1.BA.10(Fe,Ni)23C6
ⓘOsbornite1.BC.15TiN
ⓘSchreibersite1.BD.05(Fe,Ni)3P
ⓘGraphite1.CB.05aC
ⓘDiamond1.CB.10aC
ⓘNierite1.DB.05Si3N4
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘPentlandite2.BB.15(NixFey)Σ9S8
ⓘSphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
ⓘChalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
ⓘPyrrhotite2.CC.10Fe1-xS
ⓘTroilite2.CC.10FeS
ⓘAlabandite2.CD.10MnS
ⓘGalena2.CD.10PbS
ⓘOldhamite2.CD.10CaS
ⓘDaubréelite2.DA.05Fe2+Cr3+2S4
ⓘBismuthinite2.DB.05Bi2S3
ⓘTetradymite2.DC.05Bi2Te2S
ⓘMoncheite2.EA.20Pt(Te,Bi)2
ⓘvar. Chengbolite2.EA.20Pt(Te,Bi)2
ⓘErlichmanite2.EB.05aOsS2
ⓘLaurite2.EB.05aRuS2
ⓘPyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
ⓘSperrylite2.EB.05aPtAs2
ⓘMarcasite2.EB.10aFeS2
ⓘArsenopyrite2.EB.20FeAsS
ⓘIrarsite2.EB.25(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
ⓘSeligmannite2.GA.50PbCuAsS3
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘFluorite3.AB.25CaF2
ⓘCryolite3.CB.15Na2NaAlF6
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘ'Pyrochlore Group'4.00.A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
ⓘPericlase4.AB.25MgO
ⓘWüstite4.AB.25FeO
ⓘChromite4.BB.05Fe2+Cr3+2O4
ⓘHercynite4.BB.05Fe2+Al2O4
ⓘMagnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘSpinel4.BB.05MgAl2O4
ⓘHercynite
var. Picotite		4.BB.05(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)2O4
ⓘAddibischoffite (TL)4.BC.Ca2Al6Al6O20
ⓘDmitryivanovite (TL)4.BC.10CaAl2O4
ⓘCorundum4.CB.05Al2O3
ⓘHematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘIlmenite4.CB.05Fe2+TiO3
ⓘGrossite (TL)4.CC.15CaAl4O7
ⓘPerovskite4.CC.30CaTiO3
ⓘLakargiite4.CC.30Ca(Zr,Sn,Ti)O3
ⓘHibonite4.CC.45CaAl12O19
ⓘQuartz
var. Agate		4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘ4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘRutile4.DB.05TiO2
ⓘAnatase4.DD.05TiO2
ⓘThorianite4.DL.05ThO2
ⓘTazheranite4.DL.10(Zr,Ti,Ca)(O,◻)2
ⓘFerrihydrite4.FE.35Fe3+10O14(OH)2
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘCalcite5.AB.05CaCO3
ⓘDolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘMinrecordite ?5.AB.10CaZn(CO3)2
ⓘAragonite5.AB.15CaCO3
ⓘCerussite5.AB.15PbCO3
ⓘSynchysite-(Y)5.BD.20cCaY(CO3)2F
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘBaryte7.AD.35BaSO4
ⓘFergusonite-(Ce)7.GA.05CeNbO4 · 0.3H2O
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘMarićite8.AC.20NaFe2+(PO4)
ⓘAnningite-(Ce) (TL)8.AD.35(Ca0.5Ce4+0.5)(VO4)
ⓘFluorapatite8.BN.05Ca5(PO4)3F
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘFayalite9.AC.05Fe2+2SiO4
ⓘForsterite9.AC.05Mg2SiO4
ⓘAndradite9.AD.25Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
ⓘGrossular9.AD.25Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘZircon9.AD.30Zr(SiO4)
ⓘSillimanite9.AF.05Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘTopaz9.AF.35Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
ⓘTitanite9.AG.15CaTi(SiO4)O
ⓘWöhlerite9.BE.17Na2Ca4ZrNb(Si2O7)2O3F
ⓘMosandrite-(Ce)9.BE.20(Ca3REE)[(H2O)2Ca0.5◻0.5]Ti(Si2O7)2(OH)2(H2O)2
ⓘEpidote9.BG.05a(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘAllanite-(Ce)9.BG.05b(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘCatapleiite9.CA.15Na2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
ⓘCordierite9.CJ.10(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
ⓘEudialyte9.CO.10Na15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
ⓘEnstatite9.DA.05Mg2Si2O6
ⓘClinoenstatite9.DA.10MgSiO3
ⓘPigeonite9.DA.10(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘAugite9.DA.15(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘDiopside9.DA.15CaMgSi2O6
ⓘHedenbergite9.DA.15CaFe2+Si2O6
ⓘDiopside
var. Salite		9.DA.15CaMgSi2O6
ⓘAugite
var. Titanium-bearing Augite		9.DA.15(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
ⓘKushiroite9.DA.15CaAlAlSiO6
ⓘvar. Ti-kushiroite9.DA.15CaAlAlSiO6
ⓘAegirine-augite9.DA.20(NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
ⓘAegirine9.DA.25NaFe3+Si2O6
ⓘAstrophyllite9.DC.05K2NaFe2+7Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
ⓘEdenite9.DE.15NaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
ⓘHastingsite9.DE.15NaCa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
ⓘKaersutite9.DE.15NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
ⓘFerro-richterite9.DE.20{Na}{CaNa}{Fe2+5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘArfvedsonite9.DE.25[Na][Na2][Fe2+4Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘRiebeckite9.DE.25◻[Na2][Fe2+3Fe3+2]Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘWollastonite9.DG.05Ca3(Si3O9)
ⓘAenigmatite9.DH.40Na4[Fe2+10Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
ⓘSapphirine9.DH.45Mg4(Mg3Al9)O4[Si3Al9O36]
ⓘMuscovite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘvar. Sericite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘPhlogopite9.EC.20KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘNepheline9.FA.05Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
ⓘMicrocline9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘOrthoclase9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘAlbite9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘAnorthite9.FA.35Ca(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘAlbite
var. Oligoclase		9.FA.35(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘCancrinite9.FB.05(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
ⓘSodalite9.FB.10Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
ⓘAnalcime9.GB.05Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Unclassified
ⓘ'Alkali Feldspar'-
ⓘ'Amphibole Supergroup'-AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
ⓘ'Biotite'-K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
ⓘ'Chlorite Group'-
ⓘ'Feldspar Group'-
ⓘ'Limonite'-
ⓘ'Barkevikite'-
ⓘ'Feldspar Group
var. Perthite'		-
ⓘ'Mica Group'-
ⓘ'Synchysite'-Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
ⓘ'Almandine-Pyrope Series'-
ⓘ'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-
ⓘ'Scapolite'-
ⓘ'Hornblende Root Name Group'-◻Ca2(Z2+4Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ'Plagioclase'-(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
ⓘ'K Feldspar'-
ⓘ'Pyroxene Group'-ADSi2O6
ⓘ'Garnet Group'-X3Z2(SiO4)3
ⓘ'Meteoritic Iron'-
ⓘ'Silica'-
ⓘ'Plessite'-
ⓘ'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Serpentine Subgroup'-D3[Si2O5](OH)4
ⓘ'Nickel-iron'-
ⓘ'Glass'-
ⓘ'Apatite'-Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ'Melilite Group'-Ca2M(XSiO7)
ⓘ'Britholite Group'-(REE,Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X
ⓘ'Chevkinite Group'-
ⓘ'Allanite Group'-(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ'Sodic amphibole'-
ⓘ'Rhombohedral Carbonate'-(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Hⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Hⓘ Arfvedsonite[Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
Hⓘ AstrophylliteK2NaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Hⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Hⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Hⓘ CatapleiiteNa2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
Hⓘ EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Hⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ EudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
Hⓘ Fergusonite-(Ce)CeNbO4 · 0.3H2O
Hⓘ FerrihydriteFe103+O14(OH)2
Hⓘ Ferro-richterite{Na}{CaNa}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Hⓘ HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Hⓘ Mosandrite-(Ce)(Ca3REE)[(H2O)2Ca0.5◻0.5]Ti(Si2O7)2(OH)2(H2O)2
Hⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Pyrochlore GroupA2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
Hⓘ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Hⓘ TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Hⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Hⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Hⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Hⓘ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
CCarbon
Cⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Cⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Cⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Cⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Cⓘ DiamondC
Cⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Cⓘ GraphiteC
Cⓘ Haxonite(Fe,Ni)23C6
Cⓘ MinrecorditeCaZn(CO3)2
Cⓘ Synchysite-(Y)CaY(CO3)2F
Cⓘ SynchysiteCa(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
Cⓘ Rhombohedral Carbonate(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
NNitrogen
Nⓘ OsborniteTiN
Nⓘ NieriteSi3N4
OOxygen
Oⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Oⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Oⓘ AenigmatiteNa4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
Oⓘ Quartz var. AgateSiO2
Oⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Oⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Oⓘ AnataseTiO2
Oⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Oⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Oⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Oⓘ Arfvedsonite[Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
Oⓘ AstrophylliteK2NaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Oⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Oⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Oⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Oⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Oⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Oⓘ CatapleiiteNa2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
Oⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Oⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Oⓘ ClinoenstatiteMgSiO3
Oⓘ Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Oⓘ CorundumAl2O3
Oⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Oⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Oⓘ EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Oⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Oⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ EudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
Oⓘ FayaliteFe22+SiO4
Oⓘ Fergusonite-(Ce)CeNbO4 · 0.3H2O
Oⓘ FerrihydriteFe103+O14(OH)2
Oⓘ Ferro-richterite{Na}{CaNa}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Oⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Oⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Oⓘ GrossiteCaAl4O7
Oⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Oⓘ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Oⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Oⓘ HercyniteFe2+Al2O4
Oⓘ HiboniteCaAl12O19
Oⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Oⓘ KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Oⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Oⓘ MarićiteNaFe2+(PO4)
Oⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ MinrecorditeCaZn(CO3)2
Oⓘ Mosandrite-(Ce)(Ca3REE)[(H2O)2Ca0.5◻0.5]Ti(Si2O7)2(OH)2(H2O)2
Oⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Oⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Oⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ PericlaseMgO
Oⓘ PerovskiteCaTiO3
Oⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Pigeonite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Oⓘ Pyrochlore GroupA2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
Oⓘ QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Oⓘ RutileTiO2
Oⓘ SapphirineMg4(Mg3Al9)O4[Si3Al9O36]
Oⓘ SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Oⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Oⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Oⓘ Synchysite-(Y)CaY(CO3)2F
Oⓘ Tazheranite(Zr,Ti,Ca)(O,◻)2
Oⓘ ThorianiteThO2
Oⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Oⓘ TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Oⓘ WöhleriteNa2Ca4ZrNb(Si2O7)2O3F
Oⓘ WüstiteFeO
Oⓘ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Oⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Oⓘ SynchysiteCa(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
Oⓘ Almandine-Pyrope Series
Oⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Oⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Oⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Oⓘ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Oⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)2O4
Oⓘ Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ Diopside var. SaliteCaMgSi2O6
Oⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
Oⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Oⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Oⓘ Melilite GroupCa2M(XSiO7)
Oⓘ DmitryivanoviteCaAl2O4
Oⓘ Britholite Group(REE,Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X
Oⓘ LakargiiteCa(Zr,Sn,Ti)O3
Oⓘ KushiroiteCaAlAlSiO6
Oⓘ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ AddibischoffiteCa2Al6Al6O20
Oⓘ Kushiroite var. Ti-kushiroiteCaAlAlSiO6
Oⓘ Rhombohedral Carbonate(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
Oⓘ Anningite-(Ce)(Ca0.5Ce4+0.5)(VO4)
FFluorine
Fⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Fⓘ AstrophylliteK2NaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Fⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Fⓘ CryoliteNa2NaAlF6
Fⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Fⓘ FluoriteCaF2
Fⓘ Synchysite-(Y)CaY(CO3)2F
Fⓘ TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Fⓘ WöhleriteNa2Ca4ZrNb(Si2O7)2O3F
Fⓘ SynchysiteCa(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
Fⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Fⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
NaSodium
Naⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Naⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Naⓘ AenigmatiteNa4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
Naⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Naⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Naⓘ Arfvedsonite[Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
Naⓘ AstrophylliteK2NaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Naⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Naⓘ CatapleiiteNa2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
Naⓘ CryoliteNa2NaAlF6
Naⓘ EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Naⓘ EudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
Naⓘ Ferro-richterite{Na}{CaNa}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Naⓘ HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Naⓘ KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Naⓘ MarićiteNaFe2+(PO4)
Naⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Naⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Naⓘ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Naⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Naⓘ WöhleriteNa2Ca4ZrNb(Si2O7)2O3F
Naⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Naⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Mgⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Mgⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Mgⓘ ClinoenstatiteMgSiO3
Mgⓘ Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Mgⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Mgⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Mgⓘ EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Mgⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Mgⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Mgⓘ KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Mgⓘ PericlaseMgO
Mgⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Mgⓘ Pigeonite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Mgⓘ SapphirineMg4(Mg3Al9)O4[Si3Al9O36]
Mgⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Mgⓘ Almandine-Pyrope Series
Mgⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Mgⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)2O4
Mgⓘ Diopside var. SaliteCaMgSi2O6
Mgⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
Mgⓘ Rhombohedral Carbonate(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
AlAluminium
Alⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Alⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Alⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Alⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Alⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Alⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Alⓘ Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Alⓘ CorundumAl2O3
Alⓘ CryoliteNa2NaAlF6
Alⓘ EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Alⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ GrossiteCaAl4O7
Alⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Alⓘ HercyniteFe2+Al2O4
Alⓘ HiboniteCaAl12O19
Alⓘ KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Alⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Alⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Alⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ SapphirineMg4(Mg3Al9)O4[Si3Al9O36]
Alⓘ SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Alⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Alⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Alⓘ TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Alⓘ Almandine-Pyrope Series
Alⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Alⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Alⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)2O4
Alⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
Alⓘ DmitryivanoviteCaAl2O4
Alⓘ KushiroiteCaAlAlSiO6
Alⓘ AddibischoffiteCa2Al6Al6O20
Alⓘ Kushiroite var. Ti-kushiroiteCaAlAlSiO6
SiSilicon
Siⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Siⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Siⓘ AenigmatiteNa4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
Siⓘ Quartz var. AgateSiO2
Siⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Siⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Siⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Siⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Siⓘ Arfvedsonite[Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
Siⓘ AstrophylliteK2NaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Siⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Siⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Siⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Siⓘ CatapleiiteNa2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
Siⓘ ClinoenstatiteMgSiO3
Siⓘ Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Siⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Siⓘ EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Siⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Siⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ EudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
Siⓘ FayaliteFe22+SiO4
Siⓘ Ferro-richterite{Na}{CaNa}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Siⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Siⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Siⓘ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Siⓘ KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Siⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ Mosandrite-(Ce)(Ca3REE)[(H2O)2Ca0.5◻0.5]Ti(Si2O7)2(OH)2(H2O)2
Siⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Siⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Siⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Pigeonite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Siⓘ QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Siⓘ SapphirineMg4(Mg3Al9)O4[Si3Al9O36]
Siⓘ SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Siⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Siⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Siⓘ TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Siⓘ WöhleriteNa2Ca4ZrNb(Si2O7)2O3F
Siⓘ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Siⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Siⓘ NieriteSi3N4
Siⓘ Almandine-Pyrope Series
Siⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Siⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Siⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Siⓘ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Siⓘ Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ Diopside var. SaliteCaMgSi2O6
Siⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
Siⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Siⓘ Melilite GroupCa2M(XSiO7)
Siⓘ Britholite Group(REE,Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X
Siⓘ KushiroiteCaAlAlSiO6
Siⓘ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ Kushiroite var. Ti-kushiroiteCaAlAlSiO6
PPhosphorus
Pⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Pⓘ MarićiteNaFe2+(PO4)
Pⓘ Schreibersite(Fe,Ni)3P
Pⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Pⓘ Britholite Group(REE,Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X
SSulfur
Sⓘ AlabanditeMnS
Sⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Sⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Sⓘ BismuthiniteBi2S3
Sⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Sⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Sⓘ DaubréeliteFe2+Cr23+S4
Sⓘ ErlichmaniteOsS2
Sⓘ GalenaPbS
Sⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Sⓘ LauriteRuS2
Sⓘ MarcasiteFeS2
Sⓘ OldhamiteCaS
Sⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Sⓘ PyriteFeS2
Sⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Sⓘ SeligmannitePbCuAsS3
Sⓘ SphaleriteZnS
Sⓘ TetradymiteBi2Te2S
Sⓘ TroiliteFeS
ClChlorine
Clⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Clⓘ EudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
Clⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Clⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Clⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
KPotassium
Kⓘ AstrophylliteK2NaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Kⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Kⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Kⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
CaCalcium
Caⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Caⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Caⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Caⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Caⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Caⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Caⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Caⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Caⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Caⓘ EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Caⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ EudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
Caⓘ Ferro-richterite{Na}{CaNa}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Caⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Caⓘ FluoriteCaF2
Caⓘ GrossiteCaAl4O7
Caⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Caⓘ HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Caⓘ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Caⓘ HiboniteCaAl12O19
Caⓘ KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Caⓘ MinrecorditeCaZn(CO3)2
Caⓘ Mosandrite-(Ce)(Ca3REE)[(H2O)2Ca0.5◻0.5]Ti(Si2O7)2(OH)2(H2O)2
Caⓘ OldhamiteCaS
Caⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Caⓘ PerovskiteCaTiO3
Caⓘ Pigeonite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Caⓘ Synchysite-(Y)CaY(CO3)2F
Caⓘ Tazheranite(Zr,Ti,Ca)(O,◻)2
Caⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Caⓘ WöhleriteNa2Ca4ZrNb(Si2O7)2O3F
Caⓘ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Caⓘ SynchysiteCa(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
Caⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Caⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Caⓘ Diopside var. SaliteCaMgSi2O6
Caⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
Caⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Caⓘ Melilite GroupCa2M(XSiO7)
Caⓘ DmitryivanoviteCaAl2O4
Caⓘ Britholite Group(REE,Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X
Caⓘ LakargiiteCa(Zr,Sn,Ti)O3
Caⓘ KushiroiteCaAlAlSiO6
Caⓘ AddibischoffiteCa2Al6Al6O20
Caⓘ Kushiroite var. Ti-kushiroiteCaAlAlSiO6
Caⓘ Rhombohedral Carbonate(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
Caⓘ Anningite-(Ce)(Ca0.5Ce4+0.5)(VO4)
TiTitanium
Tiⓘ AenigmatiteNa4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
Tiⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Tiⓘ AnataseTiO2
Tiⓘ AstrophylliteK2NaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Tiⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Tiⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Tiⓘ KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Tiⓘ Mosandrite-(Ce)(Ca3REE)[(H2O)2Ca0.5◻0.5]Ti(Si2O7)2(OH)2(H2O)2
Tiⓘ OsborniteTiN
Tiⓘ PerovskiteCaTiO3
Tiⓘ RutileTiO2
Tiⓘ Tazheranite(Zr,Ti,Ca)(O,◻)2
Tiⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Tiⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
Tiⓘ LakargiiteCa(Zr,Sn,Ti)O3
VVanadium
Vⓘ Anningite-(Ce)(Ca0.5Ce4+0.5)(VO4)
CrChromium
Crⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Crⓘ DaubréeliteFe2+Cr23+S4
Crⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)2O4
MnManganese
Mnⓘ AlabanditeMnS
Mnⓘ Rhombohedral Carbonate(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
FeIron
Feⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Feⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Feⓘ AenigmatiteNa4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
Feⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Feⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Feⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Feⓘ Arfvedsonite[Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
Feⓘ AstrophylliteK2NaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Feⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Feⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Feⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Feⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Feⓘ Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Feⓘ DaubréeliteFe2+Cr23+S4
Feⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Feⓘ EudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
Feⓘ FayaliteFe22+SiO4
Feⓘ FerrihydriteFe103+O14(OH)2
Feⓘ Ferro-richterite{Na}{CaNa}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Feⓘ HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Feⓘ Haxonite(Fe,Ni)23C6
Feⓘ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Feⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Feⓘ HercyniteFe2+Al2O4
Feⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Feⓘ Native IronFe
Feⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite(Fe,Ni)
Feⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Feⓘ MarcasiteFeS2
Feⓘ MarićiteNaFe2+(PO4)
Feⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Feⓘ Pigeonite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Feⓘ PyriteFeS2
Feⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Feⓘ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Feⓘ Schreibersite(Fe,Ni)3P
Feⓘ Taenite(Fe,Ni)
Feⓘ TroiliteFeS
Feⓘ WüstiteFeO
Feⓘ Almandine-Pyrope Series
Feⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Feⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)2O4
Feⓘ Native Iron var. MartensiteFe
Feⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
Feⓘ Rhombohedral Carbonate(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
NiNickel
Niⓘ Haxonite(Fe,Ni)23C6
Niⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite(Fe,Ni)
Niⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Niⓘ Schreibersite(Fe,Ni)3P
Niⓘ Taenite(Fe,Ni)
CuCopper
Cuⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cuⓘ SeligmannitePbCuAsS3
ZnZinc
Znⓘ MinrecorditeCaZn(CO3)2
Znⓘ SphaleriteZnS
AsArsenic
Asⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Asⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Asⓘ SeligmannitePbCuAsS3
Asⓘ SperrylitePtAs2
YYttrium
Yⓘ Synchysite-(Y)CaY(CO3)2F
Yⓘ SynchysiteCa(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
ZrZirconium
Zrⓘ CatapleiiteNa2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
Zrⓘ EudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
Zrⓘ Tazheranite(Zr,Ti,Ca)(O,◻)2
Zrⓘ WöhleriteNa2Ca4ZrNb(Si2O7)2O3F
Zrⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Zrⓘ LakargiiteCa(Zr,Sn,Ti)O3
NbNiobium
Nbⓘ Fergusonite-(Ce)CeNbO4 · 0.3H2O
Nbⓘ Pyrochlore GroupA2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
Nbⓘ WöhleriteNa2Ca4ZrNb(Si2O7)2O3F
RuRuthenium
Ruⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Ruⓘ LauriteRuS2
RhRhodium
Rhⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
PdPalladium
Pdⓘ Rustenburgite(Pt,Pd)3Sn
AgSilver
Agⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
SnTin
Snⓘ NiggliitePtSn
Snⓘ Rustenburgite(Pt,Pd)3Sn
Snⓘ LakargiiteCa(Zr,Sn,Ti)O3
TeTellurium
Teⓘ MoncheitePt(Te,Bi)2
Teⓘ TetradymiteBi2Te2S
BaBarium
Baⓘ BaryteBaSO4
CeCerium
Ceⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Ceⓘ Fergusonite-(Ce)CeNbO4 · 0.3H2O
Ceⓘ SynchysiteCa(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
Ceⓘ Anningite-(Ce)(Ca0.5Ce4+0.5)(VO4)
NdNeodymium
Ndⓘ SynchysiteCa(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
OsOsmium
Osⓘ ErlichmaniteOsS2
IrIridium
Irⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
PtPlatinum
Ptⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Ptⓘ MoncheitePt(Te,Bi)2
Ptⓘ NiggliitePtSn
Ptⓘ Rustenburgite(Pt,Pd)3Sn
Ptⓘ SperrylitePtAs2
AuGold
Auⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Auⓘ Native GoldAu
PbLead
Pbⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Pbⓘ GalenaPbS
Pbⓘ SeligmannitePbCuAsS3
BiBismuth
Biⓘ BismuthiniteBi2S3
Biⓘ MoncheitePt(Te,Bi)2
Biⓘ TetradymiteBi2Te2S
ThThorium
Thⓘ ThorianiteThO2

Fossils

There are 90 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences963
Youngest Fossil Listed8.70 Ma (Miocene)
Oldest Fossil Listed516 Ma (Cambrian)
Stratigraphic UnitsClick here to view 33 stratigraphic units.
Fossils from RegionClick here to show the list.
Accepted NameHierarchy Age
Archaediscus
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Textulariida : Archaediscidae : Archaediscus339.4 - 326.4 Ma
Carboniferous
Biplanata
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Lituolida : Nezzazatidae : Biplanata99.6 - 93.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Chrysalidina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Textulariida : Chrysalidinidae : Chrysalidina99.6 - 93.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Cuneolina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Loftusiida : Cuneolinidae : Cuneolina99.6 - 93.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Endothyra
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Endothyridae : Endothyra339.4 - 326.4 Ma
Carboniferous
Frondicularia
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Lagenida : Nodosariidae : Frondicularia190.8 - 182 Ma
Early Jurassic
Haurania
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Loftusiida : Hauraniidae : Haurania190.8 - 182 Ma
Early Jurassic
Involutina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Involutinida : Involutinidae : Involutina190.8 - 182 Ma
Early Jurassic
Mayncina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Lituolida : Mayncinidae : Mayncina190.8 - 182 Ma
Early Jurassic
Orbitopsella
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Loftusiida : Mesoendothyridae : Orbitopsella190.8 - 182 Ma
Early Jurassic
Pseudolituonella
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Loftusiida : Coskinolinidae : Pseudolituonella99.6 - 93.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Tetrataxis
genus		Foraminifera : Tetrataxidae : Tetrataxis339.4 - 326.4 Ma
Carboniferous
Trochospira
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Lituolida : Nezzazatidae : Trochospira99.6 - 93.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Porifera
phylum		Animalia : Porifera339.4 - 326.4 Ma
Carboniferous
Cladochonus
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Auloporidae : Cladochonus387.7 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Michelinia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Micheliniidae : Michelinia339.4 - 326.4 Ma
Carboniferous
Multithecopora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Multithecoporidae : Multithecopora345.3 - 326.4 Ma
Carboniferous
Syringopora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Syringopora330.9 - 323.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Amplexizaphrentis
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Hapsiphyllidae : Amplexizaphrentis339.4 - 326.4 Ma
Carboniferous
Ivanovia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Petalaxidae : Ivanovia323.2 - 315.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Lithostrotion
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Lithostrotionidae : Lithostrotion346.7 - 330.9 Ma
Carboniferous
Lophophyllidium
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Lophophyllidiidae : Lophophyllidium345.3 - 339.4 Ma
Carboniferous
Zaphrentoides
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Zaphrentoididae : Zaphrentoides345.3 - 339.4 Ma
Carboniferous
Scleractinia
order		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia190.8 - 182 Ma
Early Jurassic
Stylophyllopsis
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylophyllidae : Stylophyllopsis201.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
Elegantilites
genus		Animalia : Hyolitha : Hyolithida : Elegantilites466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Pauxillites
genus		Animalia : Hyolitha : Hyolithida : Pauxillites466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Tentaculites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Tentaculitidae : Tentaculites410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Nowakia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Nowakiidae : Nowakia410.8 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Paranowakia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Paranowakiidae : Paranowakia410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Calyptraphorus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Rostellariidae : Calyptraphorus83.6 - 56 Ma
Phanerozoic
Crommium
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Architaenioglossa : Ampullinidae : Crommium83.6 - 56 Ma
Phanerozoic
Euspira
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Euspira83.6 - 56 Ma
Phanerozoic
Tibia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Rostellariidae : Tibia66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Athleta
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Volutidae : Athleta66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Cornulina
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Melongenidae : Cornulina66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Heligmotoma
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Melongenidae : Heligmotoma66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Pseudoliva
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Pseudolividae : Pseudoliva66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Volutilithes
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Volutidae : Volutilithes66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Nerinea
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Nerineidae : Nerinea190.8 - 182 Ma
Early Jurassic
Cimomia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Hercoglossidae : Cimomia66 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Deltoidonautilus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Hercoglossidae : Deltoidonautilus66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Anetoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Mimosphinctidae : Anetoceras402.5 - 391.9 Ma
Devonian
Foordites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Pinacitidae : Foordites393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Rotopericyclus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Rotopericyclidae : Rotopericyclus358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Libycoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Sphenodiscidae : Libycoceras83.6 - 56 Ma
Phanerozoic
Bivalvia
class		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia72.1 - 61.6 Ma
Phanerozoic
Ctenodonta
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Solemyida : Ctenodontidae : Ctenodonta466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Praenucula
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculida : Praenuculidae : Praenucula466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Cardiola
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Praecardiidae : Cardiola438.5 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Hercynella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Antipleuridae : Hercynella410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Trigonarca
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Glycymerididae : Trigonarca83.6 - 56 Ma
Phanerozoic
Gervilleioperna
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Pteriidae : Gervilleioperna190.8 - 182 Ma
Early Jurassic
Lithioperna
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lithioperna190.8 - 182 Ma
Early Jurassic
Mytiloperna
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytiloperna190.8 - 182 Ma
Early Jurassic
Plicatula
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Plicatulidae : Plicatula66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Coxiconchia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Coxiconchiidae : Coxiconchia466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Redonia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Redoniidae : Redonia466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Venericardia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Carditidae : Venericardia83.6 - 56 Ma
Phanerozoic
Apricardia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Requieniidae : Apricardia99.6 - 93.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Eoradiolites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : Eoradiolites99.6 - 93.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Icthyosarcolites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Ichthyosarcolitidae : Icthyosarcolites99.6 - 93.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Dysplanus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Illaenidae : Dysplanus466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Paralejurus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Tsinaniidae : Paralejurus410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Platyscutellum
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Scutelluidae : Platyscutellum410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Scabriscutellum
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Styginidae : Scabriscutellum402.5 - 391.9 Ma
Devonian
Thysanopeltis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Tsinaniidae : Thysanopeltis402.5 - 391.9 Ma
Devonian
Acanthopyge
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Lichidae : Acanthopyge410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Dicranurus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Odontopleuridae : Dicranurus410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Isoprusia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Odontopleurida : Isoprusia402.5 - 391.9 Ma
Devonian
Leonaspis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Odontopleuridae : Leonaspis410.8 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Ogygiocaris
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Ogygiocaris466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Harpes
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Harpetida : Harpetidae : Harpes410.8 - 391.9 Ma
Devonian
Aulacopleura
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Aulacopleuridae : Aulacopleura393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Cornuproetus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Proetidae : Cornuproetus410.8 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Cyphaspides
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Aulacopleuridae : Cyphaspides393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Cyrtosymboloides
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Tropidocoryphidae : Cyrtosymboloides393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Decoroproetus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Proetidae : Decoroproetus410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Drevermannia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Proetidae : Drevermannia393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Erbenaspis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Proetidae : Erbenaspis410.8 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Eremiproetus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Proetidae : Eremiproetus410.8 - 391.9 Ma
Devonian
Otarion
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Aulacopleuridae : Otarion410.8 - 391.9 Ma
Devonian
Phaetonellus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Tropidocoryphidae : Phaetonellus402.5 - 391.9 Ma
Devonian
Prodrevermannia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Tropidocoryphidae : Prodrevermannia410.8 - 391.9 Ma
Devonian
Unguliproetus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Proetidae : Unguliproetus410.8 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Acaste
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Acastidae : Acaste419.2 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Afrops
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Phacopidae : Afrops410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Bathycheilus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Bathycheilidae : Bathycheilus466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Cheirurus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Cheiruridae : Cheirurus410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Colpocoryphe
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Homalonotidae : Colpocoryphe466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Denckmannites
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Phacopidae : Denckmannites410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Gravicalymene
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Calymenidae : Gravicalymene410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Homalonotus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Homalonotidae : Homalonotus419.2 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Odontochile
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Diaphanometopidae : Odontochile410.8 - 391.9 Ma
Devonian
Ormathops
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Diaphanometopidae : Ormathops466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Phacopidella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Phacopidae : Phacopidella393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Phacops
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Phacopidae : Phacops410.8 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Placoparia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Pliomeridae : Placoparia466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Plaesiacomia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Homalonotidae : Plaesiacomia466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Plagiolaria
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Pterygometopidae : Plagiolaria410.8 - 391.9 Ma
Devonian
Reedops
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Phacopidae : Reedops410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Struveaspis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Phacopidae : Struveaspis393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Treveropyge
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Calmoniidae : Treveropyge410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Tetradella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Palaeocopida : Tetradellidae : Tetradella466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Bryozoa
phylum		Animalia : Bryozoa346.7 - 93.5 Ma
Phanerozoic
Brachiopoda
phylum		Animalia : Brachiopoda387.7 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Bohemiella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Bohemiellidae : Bohemiella516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Dalmanella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Dalmanella410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Euorthisina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Euorthisinidae : Euorthisina466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Gigantoproductus
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Monticuliferidae : Gigantoproductus346.7 - 326.4 Ma
Carboniferous
Latiproductus
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Monticuliferidae : Latiproductus346.7 - 326.4 Ma
Carboniferous
Camarotoechia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Camarotoechiidae : Camarotoechia419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Delthyris
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Delthyrididae : Delthyris419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Retzia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Retziidae : Retzia410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Spirifer
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Spiriferidae : Spirifer410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Echinodermata
phylum		Animalia : Echinodermata190.8 - 182 Ma
Early Jurassic
Crinoidea
class		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea387.7 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Plesiolampas
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Plesiolampadidae : Plesiolampas83.6 - 33.9 Ma
Phanerozoic
Cyrtograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Cyrtograptus433.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Didymograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Dichograptidae : Didymograptus466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Linograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Linograptus427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Monograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Pterobranchia : Monograptidae : Monograptus443.4 - 407.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Petalograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Petalograptus443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Hybodus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Hybodontiformes : Hybodontidae : Hybodus105.3 - 99.6 Ma
Cretaceous
Synechodus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Synechodontiformes : Palaeospinacidae : Synechodus113 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Myliobatis
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Myliobatiformes : Myliobatidae : Myliobatis72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Osteichthyes
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes145 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Lepidotes
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Lepisosteiformes : Lepidotes105.3 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Pycnodus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Pycnodontiformes : Pycnodontidae : Pycnodus83.6 - 48.6 Ma
Phanerozoic
Stromerichthys
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Gigantodontidae : Stromerichthys99.6 - 93.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Brychaetus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Osteoglossiformes : Osteoglossidae : Brychaetus72.1 - 48.6 Ma
Phanerozoic
Osmeroides
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Elopiformes : Elopidae : Osmeroides93.5 - 89.3 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Araripichthys
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Araripichthyidae : Araripichthys93.5 - 89.3 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Cylindracanthus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Acipenseriformes : Cylindracanthus55.8 - 48.6 Ma
Eocene
Reptilia
class		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia113 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Crocodylia
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia145 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Dyrosaurus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Dyrosauridae : Dyrosaurus113 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Hyposaurus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Dyrosauridae : Hyposaurus66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Phosphatosaurus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Dyrosauridae : Phosphatosaurus66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Sarcosuchus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Crocodylidae : Sarcosuchus145 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Aves
class		Animalia : Chordata : Aves56 - 47.8 Ma
Eocene
Serpentes
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Squamata : Serpentes113 - 48.6 Ma
Phanerozoic
Lapparentopheidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Squamata : Lapparentopheidae113 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Dyrosauridae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Dyrosauridae66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Sokotosuchus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Dyrosauridae : Sokotosuchus66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Theropoda
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Theropoda113 - 66 Ma
Cretaceous
Spinosaurus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Spinosauridae : Spinosaurus100.5 - 93.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Sauropoda
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Sauropoda145 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Titanosauridae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Titanosauridae145 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Alphadon
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Didelphimorphia : Didelphidae : Alphadon56 - 47.8 Ma
Eocene
Creodonta
order		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Creodonta56 - 47.8 Ma
Eocene
Proboscidea
order		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea55.8 - 48.6 Ma
Eocene
Moeritherium
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Moeritheriidae : Moeritherium47.8 - 41.3 Ma
Eocene
Hyracoidea
order		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea56 - 47.8 Ma
Eocene
Pliohyracidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae55.8 - 48.6 Ma
Eocene
Eusuchia
suborder		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Eosuchia : Eusuchia100.5 - 93.9 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Spinosaurus aegyptiacus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Spinosauridae : Spinosaurus : Spinosaurus aegyptiacus105.3 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Crocodylomorpha
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Eosuchia : Crocodylomorpha99.6 - 56 Ma
Phanerozoic
Celtis
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Rosales : Cannabaceae : Celtis56 - 47.8 Ma
Eocene
Schizogalerix
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Erinaceomorpha : Erinaceidae : Schizogalerix9.7 - 8.7 Ma
Miocene
Coelurosauria
suborder		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Avetheropoda : Coelurosauria113 - 99.6 Ma
Cretaceous
Carnosauria
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Avetheropoda : Carnosauria105.3 - 99.6 Ma
Cretaceous
Ceratodus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Sarcopterygii : Ceratodontiformes : Ceratodontidae : Ceratodus113 - 93.9 Ma
Cretaceous
Testudines
order		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines145 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Rebbachisauridae
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Rebbachisauridae145 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Lipotyphla
order		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Lipotyphla56 - 47.8 Ma
Eocene
Dipnoi
subclass		Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Dipnoi99.6 - 93.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Arcidae
family		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Cardiidae
family		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae83.6 - 56 Ma
Phanerozoic
Cerithioidea
superfamily		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Cerithioidea83.6 - 56 Ma
Phanerozoic
Hydrobiidae
family		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Hydrobiidae56 - 47.8 Ma
Eocene
Lucinidae
family		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Nautiloidea
subclass		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautiloidea66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Ostreidae
family		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae83.6 - 33.9 Ma
Phanerozoic
Paracardium
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Praecardiidae : Paracardium427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Pholadidae
family		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myida : Pholadidae55.8 - 48.6 Ma
Eocene
Stromboidea
superfamily		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Stromboidea83.6 - 56 Ma
Phanerozoic
Trochoidea
superfamily		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochoidea66 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Turritellinae
subfamily		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Turritellidae : Turritellinae83.6 - 56 Ma
Phanerozoic
Unionidae
family		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Unionida : Unionidae83.6 - 56 Ma
Phanerozoic
Teleostei
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Teleostei100.5 - 93.9 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Pycnodontidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Pycnodontiformes : Pycnodontidae72.1 - 61.6 Ma
Phanerozoic
Alethinophidia
infraorder		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Squamata : Alethinophidia56 - 47.8 Ma
Eocene
Palaeophis colossaeus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Squamata : Palaeophiidae : Palaeophis : Palaeophis colossaeus56 - 47.8 Ma
Eocene
Carcharodontosaurus saharicus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Avetheropoda : Carcharodontosauridae : Carcharodontosaurus : Carcharodontosaurus saharicus145 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Raetomya schweinfurthi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myida : Corbulidae : Raetomya : Raetomya schweinfurthi66 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Cyanobacteria
phylum		Bacteria : Cyanobacteria346.7 - 326.4 Ma
Carboniferous
Vertebrata
subphylum		Animalia : Chordata : Vertebrata145 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Mawsonia
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Coelacanthimorpha : Coelacanthiformes : Mawsoniidae : Mawsonia105.3 - 99.6 Ma
Cretaceous
Trocholina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Involutinida : Trocholinidae : Trocholina190.8 - 182 Ma
Early Jurassic
Neobatrachia
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Anura : Neobatrachia56 - 47.8 Ma
Eocene
Lithostrotia
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Lithostrotia145 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Natica (Ampullaria)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Naticidae : Natica : Natica (Ampullaria)56 - 47.8 Ma
Eocene
Pseudocyclammina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Loftusiida : Cyclamminidae : Pseudocyclammina99.6 - 93.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Cytherideidae
family		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Cytherideidae56 - 47.8 Ma
Eocene
Girvanella
genus		Bacteria : Cyanobacteria : Cyanophyceae : Porostromataceae : Girvanella346.7 - 330.9 Ma
Carboniferous
Ostreida
order		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida83.6 - 33.9 Ma
Phanerozoic
Skolithos
genus		Skolithos83.6 - 56 Ma
Phanerozoic
Thalassinoides
genus		Thalassinoides83.6 - 56 Ma
Phanerozoic
Mametella
genus		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Rhodophyceae : Aoujgaliaceae : Mametella346.7 - 330.9 Ma
Carboniferous
Serratolamna
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Lamniformes : Cretoxyrhinidae : Serratolamna83.6 - 56 Ma
Phanerozoic
Tateltella ranoculata
species		Animalia : Problematica : Mobergellidae : Tateltella : Tateltella ranoculata513 - 505 Ma
Cambrian
Dissocladella
genus		Plantae : Chlorophyta : Ulvophyceae : Dasycladales : Triploporellaceae : Dissocladella99.6 - 93.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Protopterus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Ceratodontiformes : Lepidosirenidae : Protopterus99.6 - 47.8 Ma
Phanerozoic
Sarcosuchus imperator
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Crocodylidae : Sarcosuchus : Sarcosuchus imperator145 - 99.6 Ma
Cretaceous
Anhangueridae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Pterosauria : Anhangueridae99.6 - 93.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Onchopristis
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Rhinopristiformes : Pristidae : Onchopristis100.5 - 93.9 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Schizorhiza stromeri
species		Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Rhinopristiformes : Pristidae : Schizorhiza : Schizorhiza stromeri83.6 - 56 Ma
Phanerozoic
Asteropyginae
subfamily		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Acastidae : Asteropyginae410.8 - 391.9 Ma
Devonian
Numidotheriidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Numidotheriidae55.8 - 48.6 Ma
Eocene
Melanoides
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Thiaridae : Melanoides56 - 47.8 Ma
Eocene
Neoselachii
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Neoselachii72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Aphralysia
genus		Bacteria : Cyanobacteria : Cyanophyceae : Aphralysiaceae : Aphralysia346.7 - 330.9 Ma
Carboniferous
Gastrochaenolites
genus		Gastrochaenolites55.8 - 48.6 Ma
Eocene
Callocardiinae
subfamily		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Veneridae : Callocardiinae66 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Testudinata
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudinata100.5 - 93.9 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Stromatoporida
order		Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Stromatoporida99.6 - 93.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Neoceratodus africanus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Ceratodontiformes : Neoceratodontidae : Neoceratodus : Neoceratodus africanus105.3 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Fenestellidae
family		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae339.4 - 326.4 Ma
Carboniferous
Ungdarella
genus		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Rhodophyceae : Ungdarellaceae : Ungdarella339.4 - 326.4 Ma
Carboniferous
Donezella
genus		Chlorophyta : Chlorophyceae : Paleosiphonocladales : Donezellidae : Donezella330.9 - 307 Ma
Carboniferous
Stacheia
genus		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Rhodophyceae : Aoujgaliaceae : Stacheia346.7 - 330.9 Ma
Carboniferous
Fasciella
genus		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Rhodophyceae : Fasciellidae : Fasciella346.7 - 326.4 Ma
Carboniferous
Paraepimastopora
genus		Plantae : Chlorophyta : Ulvophyceae : Dasycladales : Seletonellaceae : Paraepimastopora315.2 - 307 Ma
Carboniferous
Dvinella
genus		Plantae : Chlorophyta : Ulvophyceae : Dasycladales : Dasycladaceae : Dvinella330.9 - 307 Ma
Carboniferous
Beresella
genus		Plantae : Chlorophyta : Ulvophyceae : Dasycladales : Dasycladaceae : Beresella323.2 - 315.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Cheggatella
genus		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Rhodophyceae : Ungdarellaceae : Cheggatella330.9 - 323.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Foliophycus
genus		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Rhodophyceae : Foliophycus323.2 - 315.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Chenanisuchus lateroculi
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Dyrosauridae : Chenanisuchus : Chenanisuchus lateroculi72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Cubitostrea multicostata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Cubitostrea : Cubitostrea multicostata66 - 41.3 Ma
Paleogene
Stereolasmatina
suborder		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Stereolasmatina345.3 - 339.4 Ma
Carboniferous
Turbinatocaninia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Aulophyllidae : Turbinatocaninia323.2 - 315.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Nowakia sulcata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Tentaculita : Nowakiida : Nowakiidae : Nowakia : Nowakia sulcata393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Viriatellina
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Nowakiidae : Viriatellina410.8 - 391.9 Ma
Devonian
Proetus (Coniproetus)
subgenus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Proetidae : Proetus : Proetus (Coniproetus)410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Deltoidonautilus molli
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Hercoglossidae : Deltoidonautilus : Deltoidonautilus molli55.8 - 48.6 Ma
Eocene
Stratodus apicalis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Alepisauriformes : Dercetidae : Stratodus : Stratodus apicalis55.8 - 48.6 Ma
Eocene
Catactotoechus wendti
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Laccophyllidae : Catactotoechus : Catactotoechus wendti387.7 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Catactotoechus angustus
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Laccophyllidae : Catactotoechus : Catactotoechus angustus387.7 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Nitellopsis
genus		Plantae : Charophyta : Charophyceae : Charales : Characeae : Nitellopsis56 - 47.8 Ma
Eocene
Azabbaremys moragjonesi
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Bothremydidae : Azabbaremys : Azabbaremys moragjonesi66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Nigeremys gigantea
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Bothremydidae : Nigeremys : Nigeremys gigantea56 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Algerina algena
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Spanilidae : Algerina : Algerina algena427.4 - 425.6 Ma
Silurian
Seggeurius amourensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae : Seggeurius : Seggeurius amourensis56 - 47.8 Ma
Eocene
Maliamia gigas
species		Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Amiiformes : Amiidae : Maliamia : Maliamia gigas55.8 - 48.6 Ma
Eocene
Gastrochaenolites ornatus
species		Gastrochaenolites : Gastrochaenolites ornatus72.1 - 48.6 Ma
Phanerozoic
Teredolites clavatus
species		Teredolites : Teredolites clavatus83.6 - 56 Ma
Phanerozoic
Eotorpedo hilgendorfi
species		Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Rajiformes : Torpedinidae : Eotorpedo : Eotorpedo hilgendorfi66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Stephanodus lybicus
species		Trigonodontidae : Stephanodus : Stephanodus lybicus83.6 - 56 Ma
Phanerozoic
Onchopristis numidus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Rhinopristiformes : Pristidae : Onchopristis : Onchopristis numidus113 - 56 Ma
Phanerozoic
Eopiriproetus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Tropidocoryphidae : Eopiriproetus410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Schaderthalaspis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Proetidae : Schaderthalaspis410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Plesielephantiformes
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Plesielephantiformes55.8 - 48.6 Ma
Eocene
Laganosuchus maghrebensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Stomatosuchidae : Laganosuchus : Laganosuchus maghrebensis100.5 - 93.9 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Numidotherium koholense
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Numidotheriidae : Numidotherium : Numidotherium koholense56 - 47.8 Ma
Eocene
Cayeuxia
genus		Plantae : Chlorophyta : Ulvophyceae : Bryopsidales : Halimedaceae : Cayeuxia190.8 - 182 Ma
Early Jurassic
Palaeosmilia murchisoni
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Aulophyllidae : Palaeosmilia : Palaeosmilia murchisoni330.9 - 323.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Koninckophyllum interruptum
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Aulophyllidae : Koninckophyllum : Koninckophyllum interruptum323.2 - 315.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Lithostrotion vorticale
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Lithostrotionidae : Lithostrotion : Lithostrotion vorticale339.4 - 326.4 Ma
Carboniferous
Siphonodendron martini
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Lithostrotionidae : Siphonodendron : Siphonodendron martini345.3 - 339.4 Ma
Carboniferous
Dibunophyllum bipartitum
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Aulophyllidae : Dibunophyllum : Dibunophyllum bipartitum330.9 - 323.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Fabaceae
family		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Fabales : Fabaceae66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Eremosuchus elkoholicus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Eremosuchus : Eremosuchus elkoholicus56 - 47.8 Ma
Eocene
Congosaurus compressus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Eosuchia : Dyrosauridae : Congosaurus : Congosaurus compressus66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Rhabdognathus keiniensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Dyrosauridae : Rhabdognathus : Rhabdognathus keiniensis72.1 - 56 Ma
Phanerozoic
Rhabdognathus aslerensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Dyrosauridae : Rhabdognathus : Rhabdognathus aslerensis72.1 - 61.6 Ma
Phanerozoic
Acleistochelys maliensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Bothremydidae : Acleistochelys : Acleistochelys maliensis66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Timarchopsis cyrenaicus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Coptoclavidae : Timarchopsis : Timarchopsis cyrenaicus132.9 - 129.4 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Aegisuchus witmeri
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Eosuchia : Aegyptosuchidae : Aegisuchus : Aegisuchus witmeri100.5 - 93.9 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hasaracancer
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Coleiidae : Hasaracancer145 - 66 Ma
Cretaceous
Candona
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Candonidae : Candona56 - 47.8 Ma
Eocene
Garatherium mahboubii
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Didelphimorphia : Didelphidae : Garatherium : Garatherium mahboubii56 - 47.8 Ma
Eocene
Clisiophyllum keyserlingi
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Aulophyllidae : Clisiophyllum : Clisiophyllum keyserlingi330.9 - 323.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Espielia columellata
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Aulophyllidae : Espielia : Espielia columellata339.4 - 326.4 Ma
Carboniferous
Saharaphrentis tirechouminoidense
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Zaphrentoididae : Saharaphrentis : Saharaphrentis tirechouminoidense339.4 - 326.4 Ma
Carboniferous
Dibunophyllum arachnoforme
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Aulophyllidae : Dibunophyllum : Dibunophyllum arachnoforme330.9 - 323.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Bothrophyllum proteum
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Bothrophyllidae : Bothrophyllum : Bothrophyllum proteum323.2 - 315.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Aulina botanica
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Lithostrotionidae : Aulina : Aulina botanica323.2 - 315.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Imitoceras dimidium
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Prionoceratidae : Imitoceras : Imitoceras dimidium358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Imitoceras strictum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Prionoceratidae : Imitoceras : Imitoceras strictum358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Triimitoceras tantulum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Prionoceratidae : Triimitoceras : Triimitoceras tantulum358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Acrocanites disparilis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Prodromitidae : Acrocanites : Acrocanites disparilis358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Jdaidites cultellus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Acrocanitidae : Jdaidites : Jdaidites cultellus358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Pericyclus tortuosus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Pericyclidae : Pericyclus : Pericyclus tortuosus358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Pericyclus circulus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Pericyclidae : Pericyclus : Pericyclus circulus358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Pericyclus trochus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Pericyclidae : Pericyclus : Pericyclus trochus358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Pericyclus intercisus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Pericyclidae : Pericyclus : Pericyclus intercisus358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Nodopericyclus circumnodosus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Pericyclidae : Nodopericyclus : Nodopericyclus circumnodosus358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Nodopericyclus deficerus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Pericyclidae : Nodopericyclus : Nodopericyclus deficerus358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Ammonellipsites serus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Pericyclidae : Ammonellipsites : Ammonellipsites serus358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Helicocyclus formosus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Pericyclidae : Helicocyclus : Helicocyclus formosus358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Helicocyclus inornatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Pericyclidae : Helicocyclus : Helicocyclus inornatus358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Helicocyclus laxaris
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Pericyclidae : Helicocyclus : Helicocyclus laxaris358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Ouaoufilalites creber
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Pericyclidae : Ouaoufilalites : Ouaoufilalites creber358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Temertassetia temertassetensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Temertassetiidae : Temertassetia : Temertassetia temertassetensis358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Temertassetia secunda
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Temertassetiidae : Temertassetia : Temertassetia secunda358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Temertassetia decorata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Temertassetiidae : Temertassetia : Temertassetia decorata358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Temertassetia coarta
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Temertassetiidae : Temertassetia : Temertassetia coarta358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Jerania jeranensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Temertassetiidae : Jerania : Jerania jeranensis358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Jerania sicilicula
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Temertassetiidae : Jerania : Jerania sicilicula358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Jerania pusillens
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Temertassetiidae : Jerania : Jerania pusillens358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Jerania persimilis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Temertassetiidae : Jerania : Jerania persimilis358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Jerania subvexa
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Temertassetiidae : Jerania : Jerania subvexa358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Kusinia falcifera
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Temertassetiidae : Kusinia : Kusinia falcifera358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Bouhamedites insalahensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Temertassetiidae : Bouhamedites : Bouhamedites insalahensis358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Muensteroceras subparallelum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Muensteroceratidae : Muensteroceras : Muensteroceras subparallelum358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Muensteroceras multitudum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Muensteroceratidae : Muensteroceras : Muensteroceras multitudum358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Follotites folloti
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Muensteroceratidae : Follotites : Follotites folloti358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Follotites stelus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Muensteroceratidae : Follotites : Follotites stelus358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Follotites flexus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Muensteroceratidae : Follotites : Follotites flexus358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Eurites permutus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Muensteroceratidae : Eurites : Eurites permutus358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Eurites doliaris
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Muensteroceratidae : Eurites : Eurites doliaris358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Mouydiria mouydirensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Rotopericyclidae : Mouydiria : Mouydiria mouydirensis358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Mouydiria scutula
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Rotopericyclidae : Mouydiria : Mouydiria scutula358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Rotopericyclus kaufmanni
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Rotopericyclidae : Rotopericyclus : Rotopericyclus kaufmanni358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Rotopericyclus rathi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Rotopericyclidae : Rotopericyclus : Rotopericyclus rathi358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Rotopericyclus wendti
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Rotopericyclidae : Rotopericyclus : Rotopericyclus wendti358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Rotopericyclus lubesederi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Rotopericyclidae : Rotopericyclus : Rotopericyclus lubesederi358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Dzhaprakoceras vergum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Maxigoniatitidae : Dzhaprakoceras : Dzhaprakoceras vergum358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Dzhaprakoceras amplum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Maxigoniatitidae : Dzhaprakoceras : Dzhaprakoceras amplum358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Dzhaprakoceras punctum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Maxigoniatitidae : Dzhaprakoceras : Dzhaprakoceras punctum358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Dzhaprakoceras biconvexum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Maxigoniatitidae : Dzhaprakoceras : Dzhaprakoceras biconvexum358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Progoniatites uncus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Goniatitidae : Progoniatites : Progoniatites uncus358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Progoniatites pilus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Goniatitidae : Progoniatites : Progoniatites pilus358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Progoniatites paenacutus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Goniatitidae : Progoniatites : Progoniatites paenacutus358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Progoniatites globulus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Goniatitidae : Progoniatites : Progoniatites globulus358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Habadraites weyeri
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Goniatitidae : Habadraites : Habadraites weyeri358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Habadraites supralatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Goniatitidae : Habadraites : Habadraites supralatus358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Primogoniatites fundator
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Goniatitidae : Primogoniatites : Primogoniatites fundator358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Antegoniatites anticiparis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Goniatitidae : Antegoniatites : Antegoniatites anticiparis358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Becanites inflateralis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Prolecanitidae : Becanites : Becanites inflateralis358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Phosphatosaurus gavialoides
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Dyrosauridae : Phosphatosaurus : Phosphatosaurus gavialoides55.8 - 48.6 Ma
Eocene
Cisalveolina fraasi
species		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Miliolida : Alveolinidae : Cisalveolina : Cisalveolina fraasi99.6 - 93.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Characidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Characiformes : Characidae56 - 47.8 Ma
Eocene
Claroteidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Siluriformes : Claroteidae55.8 - 48.6 Ma
Eocene
Sphaeroporella
genus		Plantae : Chlorophyta : Sphaeroporella346.7 - 330.9 Ma
Carboniferous
Lituosepta
genus		Foraminifera : Lituolidae : Lituosepta190.8 - 182 Ma
Early Jurassic
Tilemsisuchus lavocati
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Dyrosauridae : Tilemsisuchus : Tilemsisuchus lavocati56 - 47.8 Ma
Eocene
Pinacites jugleri
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Agoniatitida : Pinacitidae : Pinacites : Pinacites jugleri393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Pinacites eminens
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Pinacitidae : Pinacites : Pinacites eminens393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Phacops (Boeckops) algericus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Phacopidae : Phacops : Phacops (Boeckops) algericus410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Phacops (Prokops)
subgenus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Phacopidae : Phacops : Phacops (Prokops)410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Phacops (Prokops) chlupaci
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Phacopidae : Phacops : Phacops (Prokops) chlupaci410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Reedops struveianus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Phacopidae : Reedops : Reedops struveianus410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Anarcestes lateseptatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Agoniatitida : Anarcestidae : Anarcestes : Anarcestes lateseptatus393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Fidelites ruppachensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Agoniatitida : Agoniatitidae : Fidelites : Fidelites ruppachensis393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Libycoceras crossense
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Sphenodiscidae : Libycoceras : Libycoceras crossense72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hexameropsis africana
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Ephemeroptera : Hexagenitidae : Hexameropsis : Hexameropsis africana132.9 - 129.4 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Ghrisichthys bardacki
species		Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Ichthyodectiformes : Ichthyodectidae : Ghrisichthys : Ghrisichthys bardacki93.5 - 89.3 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Erbenoceras advolvens
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Agoniatitida : Mimosphinctidae : Erbenoceras : Erbenoceras advolvens402.5 - 391.9 Ma
Devonian
Cimomia reymenti
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Hercoglossidae : Cimomia : Cimomia reymenti83.6 - 56 Ma
Phanerozoic
Cimomia ogbei
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Hercoglossidae : Cimomia : Cimomia ogbei66 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Gyroceratites laevis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Agoniatitida : Mimoceratidae : Gyroceratites : Gyroceratites laevis402.5 - 391.9 Ma
Devonian
Mimagoniatites bohemicus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Agoniatitida : Mimagoniatitidae : Mimagoniatites : Mimagoniatites bohemicus402.5 - 391.9 Ma
Devonian
Cimomia sahariensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Hercoglossidae : Cimomia : Cimomia sahariensis55.8 - 48.6 Ma
Eocene
Cimomia sudanensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Hercoglossidae : Cimomia : Cimomia sudanensis55.8 - 48.6 Ma
Eocene
Deltoidonautilus lemoinei
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Hercoglossidae : Deltoidonautilus : Deltoidonautilus lemoinei56 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Hyposaurinae
subfamily		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Eosuchia : Dyrosauridae : Hyposaurinae72.1 - 56 Ma
Phanerozoic
Koholia atlasense
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyaenodontidae : Koholia : Koholia atlasense56 - 47.8 Ma
Eocene
Gistortia
genus		Gistortia66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Eocypraeidae
family		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Eocypraeidae66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Elosuchus broinae
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Pholidosauridae : Elosuchus : Elosuchus broinae105.3 - 99.6 Ma
Cretaceous
Otarion (Otarion)
subgenus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Aulacopleurida : Aulacopleuridae : Otarion : Otarion (Otarion)410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Cheirurus (Crotalocephalina)
subgenus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Cheiruridae : Cheirurus : Cheirurus (Crotalocephalina)410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Norisophis
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Squamata : Norisophis100.5 - 93.9 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Monograptus priodon
species		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Monograptidae : Monograptus : Monograptus priodon438.5 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Proetus (Proetus)
subgenus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Proetidae : Proetus : Proetus (Proetus)410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Acanthopyge (Perunaspis) longispinus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Lichidae : Acanthopyge : Acanthopyge (Perunaspis) longispinus393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Retiolites geinitzianus
species		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Retiolitidae : Retiolites : Retiolites geinitzianus427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Amananulam sanogoi
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Squamata : Nigerophiidae : Amananulam : Amananulam sanogoi66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Echinotiara perebaskinei
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Stomopneustoida : Stomechinidae : Echinotiara : Echinotiara perebaskinei83.6 - 56 Ma
Phanerozoic
Linthia sudanensis
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Schizasteridae : Linthia : Linthia sudanensis83.6 - 33.9 Ma
Phanerozoic
Bohemograptus bohemicus
species		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bohemograptus : Bohemograptus bohemicus427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Neocolonograptus ultimus
species		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Neocolonograptus : Neocolonograptus ultimus427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Fossil LocalitiesClick to show 90 fossil localities
Algeria
Algeria
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Localities in this Region

Algeria
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