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Sorkheh Cu deposit, Marand County, East Azerbaijan Province, Irani
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Sorkheh Cu deposit | Deposit |
| Marand County | County |
| East Azerbaijan Province | Province |
| Iran | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
38° 27' 45'' North , 45° 27' 0'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Köppen climate type:
The primary sedimentary sequences in the Sorkheh deposit include red and green sandstone, shale, conglomerate, and evaporate layers. The most important host rock of copper mineralization in the Sorkheh deposit is the sandstone unit of the Miocene age, which has an interlayer of evaporite (gypsum and halite). In the Sorkheh Cu deposit, repeating sequences of oxide-red and green-gray reduced layers can be seen; according to Tucker (2001), the alternation of red and green-gray sandstone sediments indicates the change of environmental conditions at the deposition time. The most important feature of the host sandstones is their fine-grained nature and the presence of woody fragments, which are rich in primary copper minerals. This unit, extending several kilometers, is the longest among the sedimentary sequences in the studied area and has been extended with a thickness varying from a few centimeters to 20 meters. In the Sorkheh Cu deposit, a group of dykes of Upper Miocene age (9.95±0.11) with a width of 1 meter and a length of 300 meters can be seen, which cut into the stratigraphy units such as the Upper Red Formation. These dykes were injected during the subduction of the Neotethys oceanic crust and the evolution of the Zagros orogeny in northwest Iran, which characterize the final stage of the closure of the Neotethys.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.Mineral List
7 valid minerals.
Rock Types Recorded
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Chalcocite Formula: Cu2S |
| ⓘ Covellite Formula: CuS |
| ⓘ Digenite Formula: Cu9S5 |
| ⓘ Gypsum Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ Halite Formula: NaCl |
| ⓘ Malachite Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Pyrite Formula: FeS2 |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Chalcocite | 2.BA.05 | Cu2S |
| ⓘ | Digenite | 2.BA.10 | Cu9S5 |
| ⓘ | Covellite | 2.CA.05a | CuS |
| ⓘ | Pyrite | 2.EB.05a | FeS2 |
| Group 3 - Halides | |||
| ⓘ | Halite | 3.AA.20 | NaCl |
| Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
| ⓘ | Malachite | 5.BA.10 | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates | |||
| ⓘ | Gypsum | 7.CD.40 | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| C | Carbon | |
| C | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| Na | Sodium | |
| Na | ⓘ Halite | NaCl |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Chalcocite | Cu2S |
| S | ⓘ Covellite | CuS |
| S | ⓘ Digenite | Cu9S5 |
| S | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| S | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| Cl | Chlorine | |
| Cl | ⓘ Halite | NaCl |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| Cu | Copper | |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcocite | Cu2S |
| Cu | ⓘ Covellite | CuS |
| Cu | ⓘ Digenite | Cu9S5 |
| Cu | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
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