Whitbread, K., Ellen, R., Callaghan, E., Gordon, J.E., Arkley, S. (2015) East Lothian Geodiversity Audit. British Geological Survey, Geology and Landscape Scotland Programme, Open Report OR/14/063, Edinburgh, Scotland.

ⓘ Cinnabar

Formula: HgS

Locality: Hilderston Silver Mine, Linlithgow, West Lothian, Scotland, UK

References:

Day, Harry (1999) BMS Database, British Micromount Society.

ⓘ Copiapite

Formula: Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₄(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O

Locality: Slateford, City of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK

Description: as sulphur yellow granular aggregates infilling cracks in an altering pyrite nodule from Slateford, Edinburgh. Associated minerals are coquimbite, rozenite, and voltaite. RSM specimen donated by Mr Sutherland in 1951. ID confirmed by X-ray diffraction in 1979.

References:

Livingstone, A., Macpherson, H. G. (1983) Fifth supplementary list of British minerals (Scottish) Mineralogical Magazine, 47 (342) 99-105 doi:10.1180/minmag.1983.047.342.23

ⓘ Coquimbite

Formula: AlFe₃(SO₄)₆(H₂O)₁₂ · 6H₂O

Locality: Slateford, City of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK

References:

Livingstone, A., Macpherson, H. G. (1983) Fifth supplementary list of British minerals (Scottish) Mineralogical Magazine, 47 (342) 99-105 doi:10.1180/minmag.1983.047.342.23

ⓘ Datolite

Formula: CaB(SiO₄)(OH)

Localities:

Corstorphine Hill, City of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK
Salisbury Crags, City of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK

ⓘ Erythrite

Formula: Co₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O

Locality: Hilderston Silver Mine, Linlithgow, West Lothian, Scotland, UK

References:

Day, Harry (1999) BMS Database, British Micromount Society.

ⓘ Fayalite

Formula: Fe²⁺₂(SiO₄)

Locality: Traprain Law, Haddington, East Lothian, Scotland, UK

References:

Battey, M.H. and Moss, A.A. (1962) Powellite from Traprain Law, Haddingtonshire, Scotland. Mineralogical Magazine, vol. 33, n° 257, p. 158-161.

ⓘ Fayalite var. Ferrohortonolite

Formula: (Fe,Mg)₂SiO₄

Locality: Pumpherston, West Lothian, Scotland, UK

References:

Phemister, J. (1942) XVIII.—Note on Fused Spent Shale from a Retort at Pumpherston, Midlothian. Transactions of the Geological Society of Glasgow 20, 238-47.

Ryback, George, Nawaz, R., Farley, E. (1988) Seventh supplementary list of British Isles minerals (Irish) Mineralogical Magazine, 52 (365) 267-274

ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'

Locality: Old Markle Quarry, East Linton, East Lothian, Scotland, UK

References:

ⓘ 'Feldspar Group'

Locality: Old Markle Quarry, East Linton, East Lothian, Scotland, UK

References:

ⓘ Galena

Formula: PbS

Locality: Hilderston Silver Mine, Linlithgow, West Lothian, Scotland, UK

References:

Day, Harry (1999) BMS Database, British Micromount Society.

ⓘ Goethite

Formula: Fe³⁺O(OH)

Locality: Garleton Hills mine, Haddington, East Lothian, Scotland, UK

ⓘ Harmotome

Formula: Ba₂(Si₁₂Al₄)O₃₂ · 12H₂O

Localities:

Corstorphine Hill, City of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK
Hilderston Quarry, Bathgate Hills, West Lothian, Scotland, UK
Hilderston Silver Mine, Linlithgow, West Lothian, Scotland, UK

ⓘ Hematite

Formula: Fe₂O₃

Localities:

Garleton Hills mine, Haddington, East Lothian, Scotland, UK
Salisbury Crags, City of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK
Old Markle Quarry, East Linton, East Lothian, Scotland, UK

ⓘ 'Julgoldite Subgroup'

Formula: Ca₂XFe³⁺₂[Si₂O₆(OH)][SiO₄](OH)₂A

Locality: Ratho Quarry, City of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK

References:

Livingstone, A. (1976) Julgoldite, new data and occurrences; a second recording. Mineralogical Magazine, 40 (315) 761-763 doi:10.1180/minmag.1976.040.315.10

Embrey, Peter G. (1978) Fourth supplementary list of British minerals. Mineralogical Magazine, 42 (322) 169-177 doi:10.1180/minmag.1978.042.322.01

ⓘ Kaolinite

Formula: Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄

Locality: Garleton Hills mine, Haddington, East Lothian, Scotland, UK

ⓘ 'Limonite'

Locality: Arthur's Seat, City of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK

References:

earthwise.bgs.ac.uk (n.d.) http://earthwise.bgs.ac.uk/index.php/Arthur%E2%80%99s_Seat

ⓘ Magnetite

Formula: Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄

Localities:

Hilderston Silver Mine, Linlithgow, West Lothian, Scotland, UK
Traprain Law, Haddington, East Lothian, Scotland, UK

ⓘ Mascagnite

Formula: (NH₄)₂SO₄

Locality: Arniston, Midlothian, Scotland, UK

References:

Palache, Charles; Berman, Harry; Frondel, Clifford (1951) The System of Mineralogy (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Etc. John Wiley and Sons.p.399

ⓘ Maucherite

Formula: Ni₁₁As₈

Locality: Hilderston Silver Mine, Linlithgow, West Lothian, Scotland, UK

References:

Day, Harry (1999) BMS Database, British Micromount Society.

ⓘ Melanterite

Formula: Fe²⁺(H₂O)₆(SO₄) · H₂O

Locality: West Calder, West Lothian, Scotland, UK

References:

Livingstone, A., Macpherson, H. G. (1983) Fifth supplementary list of British minerals (Scottish) Mineralogical Magazine, 47 (342) 99-105 doi:10.1180/minmag.1983.047.342.23

ⓘ Native Mercury

Formula: Hg

Locality: Hilderston Silver Mine, Linlithgow, West Lothian, Scotland, UK

References:

Day, Harry (1999) BMS Database, British Micromount Society.

ⓘ Native Silver

Formula: Ag

Locality: Hilderston Silver Mine, Linlithgow, West Lothian, Scotland, UK

Habit: fiiform, foil

References:

Day, Harry (1999) BMS Database, British Micromount Society.

ⓘ Nepheline

Formula: Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)

Locality: Traprain Law, Haddington, East Lothian, Scotland, UK

References:

Battey, M.H. and Moss, A.A. (1962) Powellite from Traprain Law, Haddingtonshire, Scotland. Mineralogical Magazine, vol. 33, n° 257, p. 158-161.

ⓘ Nickeline

Formula: NiAs

Localities:

Hilderston Silver Mine, Linlithgow, West Lothian, Scotland, UK
Bathgate Hills, West Lothian, Scotland, UK

ⓘ Pectolite

Formula: NaCa₂Si₃O₈(OH)

Localities:

Castle Rock, City of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK
Corstorphine Hill, City of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK
Ratho Quarry, City of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK

ⓘ 'Petroleum'

Locality: Hilderston Silver Mine, Linlithgow, West Lothian, Scotland, UK

References:

Meikle, T.K. (1994) Native silver from Hilderston mine, West Lothian, Scotland. Journal of the Russell Society, 5 (2) 83-90

ⓘ 'Plagioclase'

Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈

Locality: Old Markle Quarry, East Linton, East Lothian, Scotland, UK

References:

ⓘ Powellite

Formula: Ca(MoO₄)

Locality: Traprain Law, Haddington, East Lothian, Scotland, UK

Description: A single greenish-black crystal (c. 1 cm), associated with apophyllite and analcime, in a geode in phonolite.

References:

Battey, M.H. and Moss, A.A. (1962) Powellite from Traprain Law, Haddingtonshire, Scotland. Mineralogical Magazine, vol. 33, n° 257, p. 158-161.

Livingstone, A., Macpherson, H. G. (1983) Fifth supplementary list of British minerals (Scottish) Mineralogical Magazine, 47 (342) 99-105 doi:10.1180/minmag.1983.047.342.23

ⓘ Prehnite

Formula: Ca₂Al₂Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂

Localities:

Castle Rock, City of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK
Corstorphine Hill, City of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK
Arthur's Seat, City of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK
Salisbury Crags, City of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK
Calton Hill tunnel, City of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK

ⓘ Pyrite

Formula: FeS₂

Localities:

Hilderston Silver Mine, Linlithgow, West Lothian, Scotland, UK
Slateford, City of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK

ⓘ 'Pyrobitumen var. Albertite'

Locality: Hilderston Silver Mine, Linlithgow, West Lothian, Scotland, UK

References:

Meikle, T.K. (1994) Native silver from Hilderston mine, West Lothian, Scotland. Journal of the Russell Society, 5 (2) 83-90

ⓘ Quartz

Formula: SiO₂

Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region.

ⓘ Quartz var. Agate

Formula: SiO₂

Localities:

Dunglass beach, East Lothian, Scotland, UK
Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland, UK
Linhouse Glen, West Lothian, Scotland, UK

ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst

Formula: SiO₂

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony

Formula: SiO₂

Localities:

Dunglass beach, East Lothian, Scotland, UK
Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland, UK
Linhouse Glen, West Lothian, Scotland, UK

ⓘ Rozenite

Formula: FeSO₄ · 4H₂O

Localities:

West Calder, West Lothian, Scotland, UK
Slateford, City of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK

Description: Porcelain white patches replacing a greenish melanterite stalactite, West Mains coal mine [RSM specimen identified by X-ray diffraction 1978].

ⓘ Sodalite

Formula: Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl

Locality: Traprain Law, Haddington, East Lothian, Scotland, UK

Description: Associated with analcite in small (< 0.2 mm) irregular patches in the groundmass or as larger ( < 0.5 mm) roundish patches with ophitic relations to the feldspars, in the phonolite. [This mineral has been confirmed by electron-probe microanalysis. U. Söffler pers. com.]

References:

MacGregor, A.G. (1922) Geol. Mag. 59, 516.

Battey, M.H. and Moss, A.A. (1962) Powellite from Traprain Law, Haddingtonshire, Scotland. Mineralogical Magazine, vol. 33, n° 257, p. 158-161.

Livingstone, A., Macpherson, H. G. (1983) Fifth supplementary list of British minerals (Scottish) Mineralogical Magazine, 47 (342) 99-105 doi:10.1180/minmag.1983.047.342.23

ⓘ Sphalerite

Formula: ZnS

Locality: Hilderston Silver Mine, Linlithgow, West Lothian, Scotland, UK

References:

Day, Harry (1999) BMS Database, British Micromount Society.

ⓘ Stevensite

Formula: (Ca,Na)_xMg_3-x(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂

Locality: Corstorphine Hill, City of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK

References:

www.minsocam.org/msa/Handbook/Stevensite.PDF.

ⓘ Strontianite

Formula: SrCO₃

Locality: North Berwick, East Lothian, Scotland, UK

ⓘ Voltaite

Formula: K₂Fe²⁺₅Fe³⁺₃Al(SO₄)₁₂ · 18H₂O

Locality: Slateford, City of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK

References:

Livingstone, A., Macpherson, H. G. (1983) Fifth supplementary list of British minerals (Scottish) Mineralogical Magazine, 47 (342) 99-105 doi:10.1180/minmag.1983.047.342.23

ⓘ Witherite

Formula: BaCO₃

Locality: Hilderston Silver Mine, Linlithgow, West Lothian, Scotland, UK

References:

Day, Harry (1999) BMS Database, British Micromount Society.

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘ	Native Silver	1.AA.05	Ag
ⓘ	Native Mercury	1.AD.05	Hg
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘ	Maucherite	2.AB.15	Ni₁₁As₈
ⓘ	Chalcocite ?	2.BA.05	Cu₂S
ⓘ	Acanthite	2.BA.35	Ag₂S
ⓘ	Sphalerite	2.CB.05a	ZnS
ⓘ	Nickeline	2.CC.05	NiAs
ⓘ	Galena	2.CD.10	PbS
ⓘ	Cinnabar	2.CD.15a	HgS
ⓘ	Pyrite	2.EB.05a	FeS₂
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘ	Goethite	4.00.	Fe³⁺O(OH)
ⓘ	Magnetite	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄
ⓘ	Hematite	4.CB.05	Fe₂O₃
ⓘ	Quartz var. Agate	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	var. Amethyst	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	var. Chalcedony	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ		4.DA.05	SiO₂
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘ	Calcite	5.AB.05	CaCO₃
ⓘ	Aragonite	5.AB.15	CaCO₃
ⓘ	Strontianite	5.AB.15	SrCO₃
ⓘ	Witherite	5.AB.15	BaCO₃
ⓘ	Barytocalcite	5.AB.45	BaCa(CO₃)₂
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘ	Mascagnite	7.AD.05	(NH₄)₂SO₄
ⓘ	Baryte	7.AD.35	BaSO₄
ⓘ	Celestine	7.AD.35	SrSO₄
ⓘ	Rozenite	7.CB.15	FeSO₄ · 4H₂O
ⓘ	Melanterite	7.CB.35	Fe²⁺(H₂O)₆(SO₄) · H₂O
ⓘ	Coquimbite	7.CB.55	AlFe₃(SO₄)₆(H₂O)₁₂ · 6H₂O
ⓘ	Voltaite	7.CC.25	K₂Fe²⁺₅Fe³⁺₃Al(SO₄)₁₂ · 18H₂O
ⓘ	Copiapite	7.DB.35	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₄(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O
ⓘ	Powellite	7.GA.05	Ca(MoO₄)
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘ	Annabergite	8.CE.40	Ni₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
ⓘ	Erythrite	8.CE.40	Co₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘ	Fayalite	9.AC.05	Fe²⁺₂(SiO₄)
ⓘ	var. Ferrohortonolite	9.AC.05	(Fe,Mg)₂SiO₄
ⓘ	Datolite	9.AJ.20	CaB(SiO₄)(OH)
ⓘ	Augite	9.DA.15	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Aegirine	9.DA.25	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Pectolite	9.DG.05	NaCa₂Si₃O₈(OH)
ⓘ	Prehnite	9.DP.20	Ca₂Al₂Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
ⓘ	Stevensite	9.EC.45	(Ca,Na)_xMg_3-x(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Kaolinite	9.ED.05	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
ⓘ	Nepheline	9.FA.05	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
ⓘ	Albite	9.FA.35	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Sodalite	9.FB.10	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
ⓘ	Analcime	9.GB.05	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
ⓘ	Harmotome	9.GC.10	Ba₂(Si₁₂Al₄)O₃₂ · 12H₂O
Unclassified
ⓘ	'Apophyllite Group'	-	AB₄[Si₈O₂₀]X · 8H₂O
ⓘ	'Bathvillite'	-
ⓘ	'Chlorite Group'	-
ⓘ	'Feldspar Group'	-
ⓘ	'Limonite'	-
ⓘ	'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'	-
ⓘ	'Plagioclase'	-	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
ⓘ	'Petroleum'	-
ⓘ	'Pyrobitumen var. Albertite'	-
ⓘ	'Julgoldite Subgroup'	-	Ca₂XFe³⁺₂[Si₂O₆(OH)][SiO₄](OH)₂A
ⓘ	'Carbonate'	-

List of minerals for each chemical element

H	Hydrogen
H	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
H	ⓘ Annabergite	Ni₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
H	ⓘ Apophyllite Group	AB₄[Si₈O₂₀]X · 8H₂O
H	ⓘ Copiapite	Fe²⁺Fe₄³⁺(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O
H	ⓘ Coquimbite	AlFe₃(SO₄)₆(H₂O)₁₂ · 6H₂O
H	ⓘ Datolite	CaB(SiO₄)(OH)
H	ⓘ Erythrite	Co₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
H	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
H	ⓘ Harmotome	Ba₂(Si₁₂Al₄)O₃₂ · 12H₂O
H	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Mascagnite	(NH₄)₂SO₄
H	ⓘ Melanterite	Fe²⁺(H₂O)₆(SO₄) · H₂O
H	ⓘ Pectolite	NaCa₂Si₃O₈(OH)
H	ⓘ Prehnite	Ca₂Al₂Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Rozenite	FeSO₄ · 4H₂O
H	ⓘ Stevensite	(Ca,Na)_xMg_3-x(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Voltaite	K₂Fe₅²⁺Fe₃³⁺Al(SO₄)₁₂ · 18H₂O
H	ⓘ Julgoldite Subgroup	Ca₂XFe₂³⁺[Si₂O₆(OH)][SiO₄](OH)₂A
B	Boron
B	ⓘ Datolite	CaB(SiO₄)(OH)
C	Carbon
C	ⓘ Aragonite	CaCO₃
C	ⓘ Barytocalcite	BaCa(CO₃)₂
C	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
C	ⓘ Strontianite	SrCO₃
C	ⓘ Witherite	BaCO₃
N	Nitrogen
N	ⓘ Mascagnite	(NH₄)₂SO₄
O	Oxygen
O	ⓘ Aegirine	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Agate	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
O	ⓘ Annabergite	Ni₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
O	ⓘ Apophyllite Group	AB₄[Si₈O₂₀]X · 8H₂O
O	ⓘ Aragonite	CaCO₃
O	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Barytocalcite	BaCa(CO₃)₂
O	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
O	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
O	ⓘ Celestine	SrSO₄
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Copiapite	Fe²⁺Fe₄³⁺(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O
O	ⓘ Coquimbite	AlFe₃(SO₄)₆(H₂O)₁₂ · 6H₂O
O	ⓘ Datolite	CaB(SiO₄)(OH)
O	ⓘ Erythrite	Co₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
O	ⓘ Fayalite	Fe₂²⁺(SiO₄)
O	ⓘ Fayalite var. Ferrohortonolite	(Fe,Mg)₂SiO₄
O	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
O	ⓘ Harmotome	Ba₂(Si₁₂Al₄)O₃₂ · 12H₂O
O	ⓘ Hematite	Fe₂O₃
O	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
O	ⓘ Mascagnite	(NH₄)₂SO₄
O	ⓘ Melanterite	Fe²⁺(H₂O)₆(SO₄) · H₂O
O	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
O	ⓘ Pectolite	NaCa₂Si₃O₈(OH)
O	ⓘ Powellite	Ca(MoO₄)
O	ⓘ Prehnite	Ca₂Al₂Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Rozenite	FeSO₄ · 4H₂O
O	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
O	ⓘ Stevensite	(Ca,Na)_xMg_3-x(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Strontianite	SrCO₃
O	ⓘ Voltaite	K₂Fe₅²⁺Fe₃³⁺Al(SO₄)₁₂ · 18H₂O
O	ⓘ Witherite	BaCO₃
O	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
O	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
O	ⓘ Julgoldite Subgroup	Ca₂XFe₂³⁺[Si₂O₆(OH)][SiO₄](OH)₂A
Na	Sodium
Na	ⓘ Aegirine	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
Na	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Na	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
Na	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Na	ⓘ Pectolite	NaCa₂Si₃O₈(OH)
Na	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Na	ⓘ Stevensite	(Ca,Na)_xMg_3-x(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂
Na	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Mg	Magnesium
Mg	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Fayalite var. Ferrohortonolite	(Fe,Mg)₂SiO₄
Mg	ⓘ Stevensite	(Ca,Na)_xMg_3-x(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Al	Aluminium
Al	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
Al	ⓘ Coquimbite	AlFe₃(SO₄)₆(H₂O)₁₂ · 6H₂O
Al	ⓘ Harmotome	Ba₂(Si₁₂Al₄)O₃₂ · 12H₂O
Al	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Al	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Al	ⓘ Prehnite	Ca₂Al₂Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Al	ⓘ Voltaite	K₂Fe₅²⁺Fe₃³⁺Al(SO₄)₁₂ · 18H₂O
Al	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Si	Silicon
Si	ⓘ Aegirine	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Agate	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
Si	ⓘ Apophyllite Group	AB₄[Si₈O₂₀]X · 8H₂O
Si	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Datolite	CaB(SiO₄)(OH)
Si	ⓘ Fayalite	Fe₂²⁺(SiO₄)
Si	ⓘ Fayalite var. Ferrohortonolite	(Fe,Mg)₂SiO₄
Si	ⓘ Harmotome	Ba₂(Si₁₂Al₄)O₃₂ · 12H₂O
Si	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Si	ⓘ Pectolite	NaCa₂Si₃O₈(OH)
Si	ⓘ Prehnite	Ca₂Al₂Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Si	ⓘ Stevensite	(Ca,Na)_xMg_3-x(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Si	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Si	ⓘ Julgoldite Subgroup	Ca₂XFe₂³⁺[Si₂O₆(OH)][SiO₄](OH)₂A
S	Sulfur
S	ⓘ Acanthite	Ag₂S
S	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
S	ⓘ Celestine	SrSO₄
S	ⓘ Chalcocite	Cu₂S
S	ⓘ Cinnabar	HgS
S	ⓘ Copiapite	Fe²⁺Fe₄³⁺(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O
S	ⓘ Coquimbite	AlFe₃(SO₄)₆(H₂O)₁₂ · 6H₂O
S	ⓘ Galena	PbS
S	ⓘ Mascagnite	(NH₄)₂SO₄
S	ⓘ Melanterite	Fe²⁺(H₂O)₆(SO₄) · H₂O
S	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
S	ⓘ Rozenite	FeSO₄ · 4H₂O
S	ⓘ Sphalerite	ZnS
S	ⓘ Voltaite	K₂Fe₅²⁺Fe₃³⁺Al(SO₄)₁₂ · 18H₂O
Cl	Chlorine
Cl	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
K	Potassium
K	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
K	ⓘ Voltaite	K₂Fe₅²⁺Fe₃³⁺Al(SO₄)₁₂ · 18H₂O
Ca	Calcium
Ca	ⓘ Aragonite	CaCO₃
Ca	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Barytocalcite	BaCa(CO₃)₂
Ca	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
Ca	ⓘ Datolite	CaB(SiO₄)(OH)
Ca	ⓘ Pectolite	NaCa₂Si₃O₈(OH)
Ca	ⓘ Powellite	Ca(MoO₄)
Ca	ⓘ Prehnite	Ca₂Al₂Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
Ca	ⓘ Stevensite	(Ca,Na)_xMg_3-x(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂
Ca	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Ca	ⓘ Julgoldite Subgroup	Ca₂XFe₂³⁺[Si₂O₆(OH)][SiO₄](OH)₂A
Fe	Iron
Fe	ⓘ Aegirine	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Copiapite	Fe²⁺Fe₄³⁺(SO₄)₆(OH)₂ · 20H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Coquimbite	AlFe₃(SO₄)₆(H₂O)₁₂ · 6H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Fayalite	Fe₂²⁺(SiO₄)
Fe	ⓘ Fayalite var. Ferrohortonolite	(Fe,Mg)₂SiO₄
Fe	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
Fe	ⓘ Hematite	Fe₂O₃
Fe	ⓘ Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
Fe	ⓘ Melanterite	Fe²⁺(H₂O)₆(SO₄) · H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Rozenite	FeSO₄ · 4H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Voltaite	K₂Fe₅²⁺Fe₃³⁺Al(SO₄)₁₂ · 18H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Fe	ⓘ Julgoldite Subgroup	Ca₂XFe₂³⁺[Si₂O₆(OH)][SiO₄](OH)₂A
Co	Cobalt
Co	ⓘ Erythrite	Co₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
Ni	Nickel
Ni	ⓘ Annabergite	Ni₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
Ni	ⓘ Maucherite	Ni₁₁As₈
Ni	ⓘ Nickeline	NiAs
Cu	Copper
Cu	ⓘ Chalcocite	Cu₂S
Zn	Zinc
Zn	ⓘ Sphalerite	ZnS
As	Arsenic
As	ⓘ Annabergite	Ni₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
As	ⓘ Erythrite	Co₃(AsO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
As	ⓘ Maucherite	Ni₁₁As₈
As	ⓘ Nickeline	NiAs
Sr	Strontium
Sr	ⓘ Celestine	SrSO₄
Sr	ⓘ Strontianite	SrCO₃
Mo	Molybdenum
Mo	ⓘ Powellite	Ca(MoO₄)
Ag	Silver
Ag	ⓘ Acanthite	Ag₂S
Ag	ⓘ Native Silver	Ag
Ba	Barium
Ba	ⓘ Barytocalcite	BaCa(CO₃)₂
Ba	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
Ba	ⓘ Harmotome	Ba₂(Si₁₂Al₄)O₃₂ · 12H₂O
Ba	ⓘ Witherite	BaCO₃
Hg	Mercury
Hg	ⓘ Cinnabar	HgS
Hg	ⓘ Native Mercury	Hg
Pb	Lead
Pb	ⓘ Galena	PbS

Fossils

There are 127 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences

127

Youngest Fossil Listed

0.01 Ma (Pleistocene)

Oldest Fossil Listed

443 Ma (Silurian)

Stratigraphic Units

Click here to view 19 stratigraphic units.

Fossils from Region

Click here to show the list.

Accepted Name	Hierarchy	Age
Diphyphyllum genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Lithostrotionidae : *Diphyphyllum*	336 - 326.4 Ma Carboniferous
Machaeridia unranked clade	Animalia : Annelida : Polychaeta : Phyllodocida : Machaeridia	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Hyolithes genus	Animalia : Hyolitha : Hyolithida : Hyolithidae : *Hyolithes*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Gastropoda class	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Loxonema genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Loxonematidae : *Loxonema*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Polygrammoceras genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Orthoceratidae : *Polygrammoceras*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Palaeoneilo genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Malletiidae : *Palaeoneilo*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Cyrtodontula genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cyrtodontidae : *Cyrtodontula*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Anodontopsis genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Allodesmatidae : *Anodontopsis*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Orthonota genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Unionida : Iridinidae : *Orthonota*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Myriapoda class	Animalia : Arthropoda : Myriapoda	336 - 326.4 Ma Carboniferous
Dictyocaris genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : *Dictyocaris*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Craspedobolbina genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Palaeocopida : Beyrichiidae : *Craspedobolbina*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Eridotrypa genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Aisenvergiidae : *Eridotrypa*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Helopora genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cryptostomida : Arthrostylidae : *Helopora*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Lingula genus	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Lingulidae : *Lingula*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Pentlandina genus	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophomenidae : *Pentlandina*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Strophochonetes genus	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Strophochonetidae : *Strophochonetes*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Atrypa genus	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypidae : *Atrypa*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Pentlandella genus	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Anazygidae : *Pentlandella*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Echinodermata phylum	Animalia : Echinodermata	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Loriolaster genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : Ophiuroidea : Encrinasteridae : *Loriolaster*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Aptilechinus genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Lepidocentridae : *Aptilechinus*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Temnospondyli unranked clade	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Temnospondyli	336 - 326.4 Ma Carboniferous
Loxomma genus	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Baphetidae : *Loxomma*	326.4 - 318.1 Ma Carboniferous
Phocidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Phocidae	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Nautiloidea subclass	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautiloidea	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Chondrites genus	*Chondrites*	443.4 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Leptodesma (Leptodesma) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Pterineidae : Leptodesma : *Leptodesma (Leptodesma)*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Palasterina antiqua species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Asteroidea : Euaxosida : Palasterinidae : Palasterina : *Palasterina antiqua*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Urasterella gutterfordensis species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Asteroidea : Urasterellidae : Urasterella : *Urasterella gutterfordensis*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Schuchertia wenlocki species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Asteroidea : Schuchertiidae : Schuchertia : *Schuchertia wenlocki*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Furcaster leptosoma species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Ophiuroidea : Oegophiurida : Protasteridae : Furcaster : *Furcaster leptosoma*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Protactis wenlockensis species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Asteroidea : Hemizonida : Taeniactinidae : Protactis : *Protactis wenlockensis*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Taeniactis wenlocki species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Asteroidea : Taeniactinidae : Taeniactis : *Taeniactis wenlocki*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Lepyriactis nudus species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Asteroidea : Lepyriactinidae : Lepyriactis : *Lepyriactis nudus*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Crepidosoma wenlocki species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Ophiuroidea : Encrinasteridae : Crepidosoma : *Crepidosoma wenlocki*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Casineria kiddi species	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Casineria : *Casineria kiddi*	339.4 - 336 Ma Carboniferous
Ophiolepis gracilis species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Ophiuroidea : Amphilepidida : Ophiolepididae : Ophiolepis : *Ophiolepis gracilis*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Beyrichoceratoides redesdalensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Muensteroceratidae : Beyrichoceratoides : *Beyrichoceratoides redesdalensis*	346.7 - 330.9 Ma Carboniferous
Sudeticeras newtonense species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Anthracoceratidae : Sudeticeras : *Sudeticeras newtonense*	336 - 326.4 Ma Carboniferous
Siphonodendron pauciradiale species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Lithostrotionidae : Siphonodendron : *Siphonodendron pauciradiale*	336 - 326.4 Ma Carboniferous
Platyostomella scotoburdigalensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Platyostomella : *Platyostomella scotoburdigalensis*	342.8 - 339.4 Ma Carboniferous
Westlothiana lizziae species	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Westlothiana : *Westlothiana lizziae*	336 - 326.4 Ma Carboniferous
Brigantibunum listoni species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Opiliones : Brigantibunum : *Brigantibunum listoni*	336 - 326.4 Ma Carboniferous
Hecetastoma salteri species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalina : Oriostomatidae : Hecetastoma : *Hecetastoma salteri*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Liospira simulans species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Murchisoniina : Eotomariidae : Liospira : *Liospira simulans*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Spirina antiquata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalina : Craspedostomatidae : Spirina : *Spirina antiquata*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Tristychius arcuatus species	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Hybodontiformes : Tristychiidae : Tristychius : *Tristychius arcuatus*	336 - 326.4 Ma Carboniferous
Pleuracanthus levissimus species	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Xenacanthiformes : Xenacanthidae : Pleuracanthus : *Pleuracanthus levissimus*	315.2 - 307 Ma Carboniferous
Adelogyrinus simorhynchus species	Animalia : Chordata : Amphibia : Adelogyrinidae : Adelogyrinus : *Adelogyrinus simorhynchus*	346.7 - 330.9 Ma Carboniferous
Balanerpeton woodi species	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Temnospondyli : Balanerpeton : *Balanerpeton woodi*	336 - 326.4 Ma Carboniferous
Baphetidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Baphetidae	336 - 326.4 Ma Carboniferous
Acherontiscus caledoniae species	Animalia : Chordata : Amphibia : Acherontiscidae : Acherontiscus : *Acherontiscus caledoniae*	326.4 - 318.1 Ma Carboniferous
Adelospondylus watsoni species	Animalia : Chordata : Amphibia : Adelogyrinidae : Adelospondylus : *Adelospondylus watsoni*	326.4 - 318.1 Ma Carboniferous
Caerorhachis bairdi species	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Caerorhachidae : Caerorhachis : *Caerorhachis bairdi*	326.4 - 318.1 Ma Carboniferous
Crassigyrinus scoticus species	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Crassigyrinidae : Crassigyrinus : *Crassigyrinus scoticus*	336 - 326.4 Ma Carboniferous
Dolichopareias disjectus species	Animalia : Chordata : Amphibia : Adelogyrinidae : Dolichopareias : *Dolichopareias disjectus*	346.7 - 330.9 Ma Carboniferous
Eoherpeton watsoni species	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Eoherpetontidae : Eoherpeton : *Eoherpeton watsoni*	326.4 - 318.1 Ma Carboniferous
Eucritta melanolimnetes species	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Eucritta : *Eucritta melanolimnetes*	346.7 - 330.9 Ma Carboniferous
Lethiscus stocki species	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Aistopoda : Lethiscidae : Lethiscus : *Lethiscus stocki*	342.8 - 336 Ma Carboniferous
Silvanerpeton miripedes species	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Silvanerpeton : *Silvanerpeton miripedes*	336 - 326.4 Ma Carboniferous
Ophiderpeton kirktonense species	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Aistopoda : Ophiderpetontidae : Ophiderpeton : *Ophiderpeton kirktonense*	336 - 326.4 Ma Carboniferous
Scorpiones order	Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Scorpiones	336 - 326.4 Ma Carboniferous
Pulmonoscorpius genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Scorpiones : Centromachidae : *Pulmonoscorpius*	336 - 326.4 Ma Carboniferous
Pulmonoscorpius kirktonensis species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Scorpiones : Centromachidae : Pulmonoscorpius : *Pulmonoscorpius kirktonensis*	336 - 326.4 Ma Carboniferous
Phoxiscorpio peachi species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Scorpiones : Centromachidae : Phoxiscorpio : *Phoxiscorpio peachi*	345 - 339.4 Ma Carboniferous
Orthosternina suborder	Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Scorpiones : Orthosternina	336 - 326.4 Ma Carboniferous
Pleuracanthus cylindricus species	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Xenacanthiformes : Xenacanthidae : Pleuracanthus : *Pleuracanthus cylindricus*	315.2 - 307 Ma Carboniferous
Megalichthys hibberti species	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Crossopterygii : Osteolepidae : Megalichthys : *Megalichthys hibberti*	323.2 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Rhizodus gracilis species	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Rhizodontidae : Rhizodus : *Rhizodus gracilis*	336 - 326.4 Ma Carboniferous
Rhizodus hibberti species	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Rhizodontidae : Rhizodus : *Rhizodus hibberti*	336 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Diplodus tenuis species	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Xenacanthiformes : Diplodoselachidae : Orthacanthus : *Diplodus tenuis*	315.2 - 307 Ma Carboniferous
Strepsodus striatulus species	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Rhizodontidae : Strepsodus : *Strepsodus striatulus*	315.2 - 307 Ma Carboniferous
Rhadinichthys ornatissimus species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Palaeonisciformes : Palaeoniscidae : Rhadinichthys : *Rhadinichthys ornatissimus*	342.8 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Rhadinichthys carinatus species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Palaeonisciformes : Palaeoniscidae : Rhadinichthys : *Rhadinichthys carinatus*	342.8 - 336 Ma Carboniferous
Rhadinichthys brevis species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Palaeonisciformes : Palaeoniscidae : Rhadinichthys : *Rhadinichthys brevis*	342.8 - 336 Ma Carboniferous
Elonichthys striatus species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Palaeonisciformes : Elonichthyidae : Elonichthys : *Elonichthys striatus*	323.2 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Elonichthys robisoni species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Palaeonisciformes : Elonichthyidae : Elonichthys : *Elonichthys robisoni*	323.2 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Elonichthys bucklandi species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Palaeonisciformes : Elonichthyidae : Elonichthys : *Elonichthys bucklandi*	323.2 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Eurynotus crenatus species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Palaeonisciformes : Platysomidae : Eurynotus : *Eurynotus crenatus*	323.2 - 298.9 Ma Carboniferous
Dolichophonus loudonensis species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Scorpiones : Dolichophoniidae : Dolichophonus : *Dolichophonus loudonensis*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Archaeoctonus glaber species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Scorpiones : Proscorpiidae : Archaeoctonus : *Archaeoctonus glaber*	339.4 - 336 Ma Carboniferous
Benniescorpio tuberculatus species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Arachnida : Scorpiones : Scoloposcorpionidae : Benniescorpio : *Benniescorpio tuberculatus*	339.4 - 336 Ma Carboniferous
Slimonia dubia species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Xiphosura : Eurypterida : Slimonidae : Slimonia : *Slimonia dubia*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Hardieopterus macrophthalmus species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Xiphosura : Eurypterida : Hardieopteridae : Hardieopterus : *Hardieopterus macrophthalmus*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Parastylonurus ornatus species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Xiphosura : Eurypterida : Parastylonuridae : Parastylonurus : *Parastylonurus ornatus*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Laurieipterus elegans species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Xiphosura : Eurypterida : Stylonuridae : Laurieipterus : *Laurieipterus elegans*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Drepanopterus pentlandicus species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Xiphosura : Eurypterida : Drepanopteridae : Drepanopterus : *Drepanopterus pentlandicus*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Carcinosoma scoticus species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Xiphosura : Eurypterida : Carcinosomatidae : Carcinosoma : *Carcinosoma scoticus*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Pentlandopterus minor species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Xiphosura : Eurypterida : Pentlandopterus : *Pentlandopterus minor*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Bembicosoma pomphicus species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Xiphosura : Xiphosurida : Bembicosoma : *Bembicosoma pomphicus*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Stoermeropterus conicus species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Xiphosura : Eurypterida : Moselopteridae : Stoermeropterus : *Stoermeropterus conicus*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Coolinia applanata species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Chilidiopsidae : Fardenia : *Coolinia applanata*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Coolinia pecten species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Chilidiopsidae : Fardenia : *Coolinia pecten*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Visbyella visbyensis species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Visbyella : *Visbyella visbyensis*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Kionoceras virgatum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Orthocerida : Kionoceratidae : Kionoceras : *Kionoceras virgatum*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Protophragmoceras erskinei species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Phragmoceratidae : Protophragmoceras : *Protophragmoceras erskinei*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Geisonoceras maclareni species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Orthocerida : Geisonoceratidae : Geisonoceras : *Geisonoceras maclareni*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Palaeomolgophis scoticus species	Animalia : Chordata : Amphibia : Adelogyrinidae : Palaeomolgophis : *Palaeomolgophis scoticus*	346.7 - 330.9 Ma Carboniferous
Pholidogaster pisciformis species	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Colosteidae : Pholidogaster : *Pholidogaster pisciformis*	346.7 - 326.4 Ma Carboniferous
Acernaspis (Eskaspis) sufferta species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Phacopidae : Acernaspis : *Acernaspis (Eskaspis) sufferta*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Kirktonecta milnerae species	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Kirktonecta : *Kirktonecta milnerae*	346.7 - 330.9 Ma Carboniferous
Eldeceeon rolfei species	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Eldeceeon : *Eldeceeon rolfei*	346.7 - 330.9 Ma Carboniferous
Spathicephalus mirus species	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Spathicephalidae : Spathicephalus : *Spathicephalus mirus*	326.4 - 318.1 Ma Carboniferous
Tealliocaris genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Tealliocarididae : *Tealliocaris*	339.4 - 336 Ma Carboniferous
Doragnathus woodi species	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Doragnathus : *Doragnathus woodi*	336 - 326.4 Ma Carboniferous
Helminthoidichnites marinus species	Helminthoidichnites : *Helminthoidichnites marinus*	443.4 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Loxomma allmanni species	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Baphetidae : Loxomma : *Loxomma allmanni*	336 - 326.4 Ma Carboniferous
Pterotheca gath species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pterothecidae : Pterotheca : *Pterotheca gath*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Eoplectodonta penkillensis species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Eoplectodonta : *Eoplectodonta penkillensis*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Encrinurus expansus species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Encrinuridae : Encrinurus : *Encrinurus expansus*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Leonaspis lothiana species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Odontopleurida : Odontopleuridae : Leonaspis : *Leonaspis lothiana*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Skenidioides lewisii species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Protorthida : Skenidiidae : Skenidioides : *Skenidioides lewisii*	438.5 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Tantallognathus woodi species	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Tantallognathus : *Tantallognathus woodi*	358.9 - 330.9 Ma Paleozoic

Fossil Localities

Click to show 26 fossil localities

Localities in this Region

Scotland

Scotland

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

British and Irish IslesGroup of Islands

Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate

CaledonidesOrogenic Belt

EuropeContinent

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

Quick NavTop Commodities Mineral List Rock Types Fossils Localities in Region Other Regions

Mindat.org® is an outreach project of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization. Mindat® and mindat.org® are registered trademarks of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy.
Copyright © mindat.org and the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy 1993-2026, except where stated. Most political location boundaries are © OpenStreetMap contributors. Mindat.org relies on the contributions of thousands of members and supporters. Founded in 2000 by Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau.
Content on this site may not be used to train, fine-tune, or otherwise develop artificial intelligence or machine learning models without prior written permission - see our Terms & Conditions.
To cite: Ralph, J., Von Bargen, D., Martynov, P., Zhang, J., Que, X., Prabhu, A., Morrison, S. M., Li, W., Chen, W., & Ma, X. (2025). Mindat.org: The open access mineralogy database to accelerate data-intensive geoscience research. American Mineralogist, 110(6), 833–844. doi:10.2138/am-2024-9486.
Privacy Policy - Terms & Conditions - Contact Us / DMCA issues - Report a bug/vulnerability Current server date and time: October 22, 2026 08:39:52 Page updated: July 23, 2026 19:04:35

Go to top of page

Lothian, Scotland, UKiRegional Level TypesLothian- not defined - ScotlandCountry UKCountry function showexplain() { $("#locexplain").toggle(); if (typeof movemap === "function") movemap(); }

Select Mineral List Type

Commodity List

Mineral List

Rock Types Recorded

Select Rock List Type

Detailed Mineral List:

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

List of minerals for each chemical element

Fossils

Localities in this Region

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

Lothian, Scotland, UK i
Regional Level Types
Lothian - not defined -
Scotland Country
UK Country