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Bishunpur meteorite (Parjabatpur meteorite), Bhadohi District, Mirzapur Division, Uttar Pradesh, Indiai
Regional Level Types
Bishunpur meteorite (Parjabatpur meteorite)Meteorite Fall Location
Bhadohi DistrictDistrict
Mirzapur DivisionDivision
Uttar PradeshState
IndiaCountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
25° 22' 59'' North , 82° 36' 0'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
25.38333,82.60000
GeoHash:
G#: tud8rsgkx
GRN:
N17E54
Type:
Meteorite Fall Location
Meteorite Class:
LL3.15 chondrite meteorite
Meteoritical Society Class:
LL3.15
Metbull:
View entry in Meteoritical Bulletin Database
Köppen climate type:
Csa : Hot-summer Mediterranean climate
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Bhadohi78,568 (2017)3.3km
Gyānpur13,466 (2015)14.6km
Suriānwān19,157 (2015)20.2km
Barāgaon11,362 (2016)22.4km
Kachhwa15,381 (2015)22.8km
Mindat Locality ID:
192011
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:192011:9
GUID (UUID V4):
0


Ordinary chondrite, unequilibrated (LL3.15; S4; W0)
Fall, 26 April 1895; 1.039 kg

After detonations 4 stones fell with two of them being recovered at Bishunpur (942 g) and Parjabatpur (97 g), 1.8 km apart. The meteorite is composed of sharply delineated chondrules and chondrule fragments (~60 vol%) within a densely packed fine-grained matrix. Undulose extinction and mosaicism in olivine suggest strong preterrestrial shock (level S4). Opaques (Fe-Ni metal, troilite, chromite) and minor silicates (Ca-poor clinopyroxene, diopside) are present. A feldspathic and smectite presence indicate pre-terrestrial aqueous alteration.

Listed as Parjabatpur in the NHM catalogue.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


23 valid minerals.

Meteorite/Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Albite
Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ 'Apatite'
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ Augite
Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘ Chromite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4
References:
Lauretta, Dante S., Peter R. Buseck, and Thomas J. Zega (2001) Opaque minerals in the matrix of the Bishunpur (LL3.1) chondrite: constraints on the chondrule formation environment. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta: 65(8)(15 April 2001): 1337-1353.
Lauretta, D.S., Buseck,P.R. & Zega, T.J. (2001) Opaque Minerals in the matrix of the Bishunpur (LL3.1) meteorite: constraints on the chondrule formation environment: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 65 (8): 1337-1353. (April 2001).
Huss, G.R., Rubin, A.E. & Grossman (2006) Thermal Metamorphism in Chondrites: In: Meteorites and The Early Solar System (Editors: Lauretta, D.S. & McSween Jr, H.Y.) University of Arizona Press. Tucson. pp. 567-586.
Grady, M. M., Pratesi, G., Moggi-Cecchi, V. (2015) Atlas of Meteorites. Cambridge University Press.
ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'
Description: ca-poor clinopyroxene often=twinned
ⓘ Corundum
Formula: Al2O3
Description: Present in microscopic residues.
ⓘ Diamond
Formula: C
ⓘ Diopside
Formula: CaMgSi2O6
ⓘ Fayalite
Formula: Fe2+2SiO4
ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'
ⓘ Forsterite
Formula: Mg2SiO4
ⓘ 'Glass'
ⓘ Graphite
Formula: C
ⓘ Hibonite
Formula: CaAl12O19
ⓘ Maghemite
Formula: (Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe3+2O4
ⓘ Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘ Marićite
Formula: NaFe2+(PO4)
ⓘ 'Melilite Group'
Formula: Ca2M(XSiO7)
ⓘ Merrillite
Formula: Ca9NaMg(PO4)7
ⓘ Native Iron
Formula: Fe
ⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)
ⓘ 'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'
ⓘ Panethite
Formula: (Na,Ca)2(Mg,Fe2+)2(PO4)2
ⓘ Pentlandite
Formula: (NixFey)Σ9S8
ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group'
Formula: ADSi2O6
ⓘ Pyrrhotite
Formula: Fe1-xS
ⓘ 'Scapolite'
ⓘ Schreibersite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)3P
Description: Co-bearing schreibersite enclosed in troilite.
ⓘ 'Silica'
ⓘ 'Smectite Group'
Formula: A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
ⓘ Spinel
Formula: MgAl2O4
ⓘ Taenite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)
ⓘ Tetrataenite
Formula: FeNi
ⓘ Troilite
Formula: FeS

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘNative Iron1.AE.05Fe
ⓘvar. Kamacite1.AE.05(Fe,Ni)
ⓘTaenite1.AE.10(Fe,Ni)
ⓘTetrataenite1.AE.10FeNi
ⓘSchreibersite1.BD.05(Fe,Ni)3P
ⓘGraphite1.CB.05aC
ⓘDiamond1.CB.10aC
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘPentlandite2.BB.15(NixFey)Σ9S8
ⓘPyrrhotite2.CC.10Fe1-xS
ⓘTroilite2.CC.10FeS
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘChromite4.BB.05Fe2+Cr3+2O4
ⓘMagnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘSpinel4.BB.05MgAl2O4
ⓘMaghemite4.BB.15(Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe3+2O4
ⓘCorundum4.CB.05Al2O3
ⓘHibonite4.CC.45CaAl12O19
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘMarićite8.AC.20NaFe2+(PO4)
ⓘMerrillite8.AC.45Ca9NaMg(PO4)7
ⓘPanethite8.AC.65(Na,Ca)2(Mg,Fe2+)2(PO4)2
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘFayalite9.AC.05Fe2+2SiO4
ⓘForsterite9.AC.05Mg2SiO4
ⓘAugite9.DA.15(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘDiopside9.DA.15CaMgSi2O6
ⓘAlbite9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
Unclassified
ⓘ'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-
ⓘ'Scapolite'-
ⓘ'Pyroxene Group'-ADSi2O6
ⓘ'Silica'-
ⓘ'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Smectite Group'-A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
ⓘ'Glass'-
ⓘ'Apatite'-Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ'Melilite Group'-Ca2M(XSiO7)

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ Smectite GroupA0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
Hⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
CCarbon
Cⓘ DiamondC
Cⓘ GraphiteC
OOxygen
Oⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Oⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Oⓘ CorundumAl2O3
Oⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Oⓘ FayaliteFe22+SiO4
Oⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Oⓘ HiboniteCaAl12O19
Oⓘ Maghemite(Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe23+O4
Oⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Oⓘ MarićiteNaFe2+(PO4)
Oⓘ Panethite(Na,Ca)2(Mg,Fe2+)2(PO4)2
Oⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Oⓘ MerrilliteCa9NaMg(PO4)7
Oⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Oⓘ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Oⓘ Smectite GroupA0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
Oⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Oⓘ Melilite GroupCa2M(XSiO7)
FFluorine
Fⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
NaSodium
Naⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Naⓘ MarićiteNaFe2+(PO4)
Naⓘ Panethite(Na,Ca)2(Mg,Fe2+)2(PO4)2
Naⓘ MerrilliteCa9NaMg(PO4)7
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Mgⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Mgⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Mgⓘ Panethite(Na,Ca)2(Mg,Fe2+)2(PO4)2
Mgⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Mgⓘ MerrilliteCa9NaMg(PO4)7
Mgⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
AlAluminium
Alⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ CorundumAl2O3
Alⓘ HiboniteCaAl12O19
Alⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
SiSilicon
Siⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Siⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Siⓘ FayaliteFe22+SiO4
Siⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Siⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Siⓘ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Siⓘ Melilite GroupCa2M(XSiO7)
PPhosphorus
Pⓘ MarićiteNaFe2+(PO4)
Pⓘ Panethite(Na,Ca)2(Mg,Fe2+)2(PO4)2
Pⓘ Schreibersite(Fe,Ni)3P
Pⓘ MerrilliteCa9NaMg(PO4)7
Pⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
SSulfur
Sⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Sⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Sⓘ TroiliteFeS
ClChlorine
Clⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
CaCalcium
Caⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Caⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Caⓘ HiboniteCaAl12O19
Caⓘ Panethite(Na,Ca)2(Mg,Fe2+)2(PO4)2
Caⓘ MerrilliteCa9NaMg(PO4)7
Caⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Caⓘ Melilite GroupCa2M(XSiO7)
CrChromium
Crⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
FeIron
Feⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Feⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Feⓘ FayaliteFe22+SiO4
Feⓘ Native IronFe
Feⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite(Fe,Ni)
Feⓘ Maghemite(Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe23+O4
Feⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Feⓘ MarićiteNaFe2+(PO4)
Feⓘ Panethite(Na,Ca)2(Mg,Fe2+)2(PO4)2
Feⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Feⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Feⓘ Schreibersite(Fe,Ni)3P
Feⓘ Taenite(Fe,Ni)
Feⓘ TetrataeniteFeNi
Feⓘ TroiliteFeS
Feⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
NiNickel
Niⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite(Fe,Ni)
Niⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Niⓘ Schreibersite(Fe,Ni)3P
Niⓘ Taenite(Fe,Ni)
Niⓘ TetrataeniteFeNi

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

AsiaContinent
Eurasian Plate
Indian Plate (India Plate)Tectonic Plate

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

IRTF observations of S complex and other asteroids: Implications for surface compositions, the presence of clinopyroxenes, and their relationship to meteorites. MAPS 47(11):1789-1808. (Nov 2012).
www.lpi.usra.edu (n.d.) http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meteor/metbull.php
http:www.lpi.usra.edu/meteor/metbull.php?code= 5060 -Bishunpur@MetBullDatabase
Mason, Brian (1963) Olivine composition in chondrites. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 27 (10) 1011-1023 doi:10.1016/0016-7037(63)90062-0
King, T.V.V. & King, E.A. (1981) Accretionary dark rims in unequilibrated chondrites: Icarus 48(3): 460-472. (Dec. 1981).
Fisenko, A.V. and L.F. Semenova (1997) On the Selection of Chondrites for Studying Interstellar Diamond. Vernadsky Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences.
Brearley, A.J. & Jones, R.H. (1998) Chondritic Meteorites. In: Planetary Materials (Papike, JJ - Ed.), Chapter 3: 1-398: Mineralogical Society of America, Washington, DC, USA.
Johnson, C.L., D.S. Lauretta, and P.R. Buseck (2000) A High-resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy Study of Fine-Grained Phosphates in Metal From the Bishunpur LL3.1 Ordinary Chondrite, 63rd Annual Meteoritical Society Meeting (5303.pdf).
Lauretta, D.S., Buseck,P.R. & Zega, T.J. (2001) Opaque Minerals in the matrix of the Bishunpur (LL3.1) meteorite: constraints on the chondrule formation environment: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 65 (8): 1337-1353. (April 2001).
Lauretta, Dante S., Peter R. Buseck, and Thomas J. Zega (2001) Opaque minerals in the matrix of the Bishunpur (LL3.1) chondrite: constraints on the chondrule formation environment. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta: 65(8)(15 April 2001): 1337-1353.
Krestina, N., Hsu, W., Wasserburg, G.J. (2002) Circumstellar oxide grains in ordinary chondrites and their origin (abstract). Lunar Planet. Sci. 33: pdf.1425.
Kojima, Tomoko, Lauretta, Dante S., and Buseck, Peter R. (2003) Accretion, dispersal, and reaccumulation of the Bishunpur (LL3.1) brecciated chondrite: Evidence from troilite-silicate-metal inclusions and chondrule rims. Geochimica et Cosmochimica acta: 67(16): 3065-3078.
Lauretta, Dante. S.; Killgore, Marvin (2005) A Color Atlas of Meteorites in Thin Section. Southwest Meteorite Press.
Huss, G.R., Rubin, A.E. & Grossman, J.N. (2006) Thermal Metamorphism in Chondrites: In: Meteorites and The Early Solar System (Editors: Lauretta, D.S. & McSween Jr, H.Y.) University of Arizona Press. Tucson. pp. 567-586.
Gietzen, K.M., Lacy, H.S.Y., Ostrowski, D.R. & Sears, D.W.G. (2012)
Grady, M. M., Pratesi, G., Moggi-Cecchi, V. (2015) Atlas of Meteorites. Cambridge University Press.
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