Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USAi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Tombstone Mining District | Mining District |
| Cochise County | County |
| Arizona | State |
| USA | Country |
This page is currently not sponsored. Click here to sponsor this page.
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
31° 42' 51'' North , 110° 3' 54'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Deposit first discovered:
1878
Köppen climate type:
This mining district is located in T20 & 21S, R21 & 22E, G&SRM, in the Tombstone Hills, at an altitude of 4,530 feet (ca. 1,381 m). It is some 25 miles (ca. 40 km) north of the international boundary and about 25 miles (ca. 40 km) NW of Bisbee.
This is a Ag-Au-Pb-Cu-Zn-Mn-Mo-V, mica, clay (As-Cd-Sb-Te) mining area principally famous for its silver mines and located about 20 miles (ca. 32 km) NW of Bisbee. This was the first major mining district discovered in Cochise County once the issue of an Indian reservation was resolved. It was discovered in February 1878, by Mr. A.E. Shieffelin, a daring local prospector. He was warned by the soldiers at Fort Huachuca that wandering in this area would earn him only a tombstone. When he discovered the rich deposits in this area, he named the new camp "Tombstone." Tombstone is at an altitude of 4,500 feet (ca. 1,372 m) on a gravel-floored pediment at the northern margin of a small group of low, dissected mountains, called the Tombstone Hills, that attain an altitude of about 5,300 feet (ca. 1,615 m). The Tombstone District is in southwestern Cochise County, 20 miles (ca. 32 km) NW of Bisbee. From 1879 to 1932, this district produced more than 29,843,800 ounces (ca. 1,128 t) of silver, 35,669,800 pounds (ca. 16,180 t) of lead and $5,127,300 of gold (period values), besides considerable copper, zinc, and manganese.
As interpreted by Ransome, the basement rocks are fine-grained Pinal Schist with intruded gneissic granite, which outcrop in a small area south of the principal mines. The unconformably overlying Paleozoic quartzite and limestones have a total thickness of 4,000 to 5,000 feet (ca. 1,524 m), with 2,500 to 3,500 feet (ca. 1,067 m) of Mississippian Escabrosa and Pennsylvanian Naco limestones as their upper formations. Unconformably overlying the Naco Limestone is a Mesozoic series of conglomerate, thick-bedded quartzites, and shales, with two or three lenses of soft, bluish-gray limestone. These formations are intruded by large bodies of quartz monzonite and by dikes of quartz monzonite-porphyry and diorite-porphyry. The region is complexly faulted, and, particularly, just south of Tombstone, the strata are closely folded.
The ores of the Tombstone District occur in at least three ways: (1) As argentiferous lead sulphide with spotty copper and zinc minerals, usually deeply oxidized with enrichment in irregular replacement bodies along fissure zones and anticlinal rolls cut by mineralized fissures in Paleozoic and Mesozoic sedimentary formations. Orebodies are often closely associated with cross-cutting Laramide intrusive dikes; (2) Base metal mineralization, often oxidized, in fault and fracture zones in Laramide volcanics and quartz latite porphyry intrusive; (3) Manganese oxides, argentiferous at times, in irregular, lenticular or pipe-like replacement bodies along fracture and fault zones, typically in Pennsylvanian-Permian Naco Group limestones.
Workings are numerous shaft mines and prospects. Total production of lead and silver ore has been at least 1.5 million tons since 1878. About 9,000 tons of manganese ore and concentrates have also been produced for smelter flux and for manganese.
Production from 1879 through 1936 was some $37,103,008 (period values).
This is a Ag-Au-Pb-Cu-Zn-Mn-Mo-V, mica, clay (As-Cd-Sb-Te) mining area principally famous for its silver mines and located about 20 miles (ca. 32 km) NW of Bisbee. This was the first major mining district discovered in Cochise County once the issue of an Indian reservation was resolved. It was discovered in February 1878, by Mr. A.E. Shieffelin, a daring local prospector. He was warned by the soldiers at Fort Huachuca that wandering in this area would earn him only a tombstone. When he discovered the rich deposits in this area, he named the new camp "Tombstone." Tombstone is at an altitude of 4,500 feet (ca. 1,372 m) on a gravel-floored pediment at the northern margin of a small group of low, dissected mountains, called the Tombstone Hills, that attain an altitude of about 5,300 feet (ca. 1,615 m). The Tombstone District is in southwestern Cochise County, 20 miles (ca. 32 km) NW of Bisbee. From 1879 to 1932, this district produced more than 29,843,800 ounces (ca. 1,128 t) of silver, 35,669,800 pounds (ca. 16,180 t) of lead and $5,127,300 of gold (period values), besides considerable copper, zinc, and manganese.
As interpreted by Ransome, the basement rocks are fine-grained Pinal Schist with intruded gneissic granite, which outcrop in a small area south of the principal mines. The unconformably overlying Paleozoic quartzite and limestones have a total thickness of 4,000 to 5,000 feet (ca. 1,524 m), with 2,500 to 3,500 feet (ca. 1,067 m) of Mississippian Escabrosa and Pennsylvanian Naco limestones as their upper formations. Unconformably overlying the Naco Limestone is a Mesozoic series of conglomerate, thick-bedded quartzites, and shales, with two or three lenses of soft, bluish-gray limestone. These formations are intruded by large bodies of quartz monzonite and by dikes of quartz monzonite-porphyry and diorite-porphyry. The region is complexly faulted, and, particularly, just south of Tombstone, the strata are closely folded.
The ores of the Tombstone District occur in at least three ways: (1) As argentiferous lead sulphide with spotty copper and zinc minerals, usually deeply oxidized with enrichment in irregular replacement bodies along fissure zones and anticlinal rolls cut by mineralized fissures in Paleozoic and Mesozoic sedimentary formations. Orebodies are often closely associated with cross-cutting Laramide intrusive dikes; (2) Base metal mineralization, often oxidized, in fault and fracture zones in Laramide volcanics and quartz latite porphyry intrusive; (3) Manganese oxides, argentiferous at times, in irregular, lenticular or pipe-like replacement bodies along fracture and fault zones, typically in Pennsylvanian-Permian Naco Group limestones.
Workings are numerous shaft mines and prospects. Total production of lead and silver ore has been at least 1.5 million tons since 1878. About 9,000 tons of manganese ore and concentrates have also been produced for smelter flux and for manganese.
Production from 1879 through 1936 was some $37,103,008 (period values).
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.Mineral List
Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities189 valid minerals. 11 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals. 3 (FRL) - first recorded locality of unapproved mineral/variety/etc. 1 erroneous literature entry.
Rock Types Recorded
Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Acanthite Formula: Ag2S Localities: Emerald Mine, Silver Plume Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Toughnut Mine, Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Arlington Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Gallagher Vanadium & Rare Minerals Corp Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Description: EDS analysis Association Jean Wyart, Paris |
| ⓘ Adanite Formula: Pb2(Te4+O3)(SO4) |
| ⓘ Alabandite Formula: MnS |
| ⓘ Alamosite Formula: PbSiO3 Description: Occurs with queitite and being replaced by calcian queitite. |
| ⓘ Albite Formula: Na(AlSi3O8) Locality: Joe & Grand Central shafts area dump, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA References: |
| ⓘ Formula: Sr2Mn3+(AsO4)2(OH) Locality: Grand Central Mine, Contention-Grand Central Mine group, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA - erroneously reported Description: see https://www.mindat.org/mesg-573772.html |
| ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) Formula: (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) Description: Occurs in granodiorite as micro-crystals. References: |
| ⓘ Allophane Formula: (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O |
| ⓘ Altaite Formula: PbTe |
| ⓘ Alunite Formula: KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 References: |
| ⓘ Anatase Formula: TiO2 Localities: Joe Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Joe & Grand Central shafts area dump, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Emerald Mine, Silver Plume Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Grand Central Mine, Contention-Grand Central Mine group, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA |
| ⓘ Andychristyite Formula: PbCu2+Te6+O5(H2O) References: |
| ⓘ Anglesite Formula: PbSO4 Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Anorthite Formula: Ca(Al2Si2O8) Description: Occurs in metamorphosed, shaly limestones. |
| ⓘ Anorthite var. Bytownite Formula: (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8] Description: Occurs in metamorphosed, shaly limestones. |
| ⓘ Antlerite Formula: Cu3(SO4)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ 'Apophyllite Group' Formula: AB4[Si8O20]X · 8H2O Description: Sub-hedral grains in tactite. |
| ⓘ Argentojarosite Formula: AgFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ Augite Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 Localities: Description: In diorite porphyry dikes and basaltic rocks. |
| ⓘ Aurichalcite Formula: (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ Austinite Formula: CaZn(AsO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ Azurite Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region. |
| ✪ Backite (TL) Formula: Pb2AlTeO6Cl Type Locality: Habit: Hexagonal plates stacked on each other. Colour: Gray to white. References: Williams, P. A., Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S. J. (2014) New minerals and nomenclature modifications approved in 2014, CNMNC Newsletter No 19. Mineralogical Magazine, 78 (1) 165-170 doi:10.1180/minmag.2014.078.1.12 Tait, Kimberly T., Dicecco, Veronica, Ball, Neil A., Hawthorne, Frank C., Kampf, Anthony R. (2014) Backite, Pb2Al(TeO6)Cl, a new tellurate mineral from the Grand Central mine, Tombstone Hills, Cochise County, Arizona: description and crystal structure. The Canadian Mineralogist, 52 (6) 935-942 doi:10.3749/canmin.1400047 |
| ⓘ Bairdite Formula: Pb2Cu2+4Te6+2O10(OH)2(SO4) · H2O Localities: Habit: Monoclinic crystal shaped like a spear. Colour: Bright, fluorescent green. |
| ⓘ Baryte Formula: BaSO4 Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Bayldonite Formula: PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) Formula: Pb(Fe3+2Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ Beudantite Formula: PbFe3+3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 Description: EDS analysis Association Jean Wyart, Paris References: |
| ⓘ Bindheimite Formula: Pb2Sb2O6O Colour: Yellowish-gray Description: As spots in siliceous ores. References: |
| ⓘ Botallackite Formula: Cu2(OH)3Cl References: |
| ⓘ Bournonite Formula: PbCuSbS3 Localities: Description: Occurs sparingly with other Cu-Sb minerals. |
| ⓘ Brackebuschite Formula: Pb2Mn3+(VO4)2(OH) Description: Minute amounts. |
| ⓘ Brochantite Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region. Habit: Needle-like Description: As crystals lining vugs in cuprite. |
| ⓘ Bromargyrite Formula: AgBr Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Brookite Formula: TiO2 Locality: Joe & Grand Central shafts area dump, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA References: |
| ⓘ Buttgenbachite Formula: Cu19(NO3)2(OH)32Cl4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ Calcite Formula: CaCO3 Localities: Reported from at least 23 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite Formula: (Ca,Mn)CO3 References: |
| ⓘ Calderónite Formula: Pb2Fe3+(VO4)2(OH) References: |
| ⓘ Caledonite Formula: Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6 Localities: Toughnut Mine, Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Brunckow Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Manila Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Gallagher Vanadium & Rare Minerals Corp Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA San Diego Mine, Tombstone Extension Mines, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA |
| ⓘ Carlfriesite Formula: CaTe4+2Te6+O8 References: In the collection of Brent ThorneIdentification: SEM-EDS, Raman Spectroscopy |
| ⓘ Cerussite Formula: PbCO3 Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Cervelleite Formula: Ag4TeS References: |
| ⓘ Cesbronite Formula: Cu2+3Te6+O4(OH)4 |
| ⓘ Chalcocite Formula: Cu2S Localities: Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Empire Mine, Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Toughnut Mine, Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Emerald Mine, Silver Plume Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA |
| ⓘ Chalcopyrite Formula: CuFeS2 Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Chlorargyrite Formula: AgCl Localities: Reported from at least 20 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Chlorargyrite var. Bromine-bearing Chlorargyrite Formula: Ag(Cl,Br) |
| ⓘ Choloalite Formula: (Cu,Sb)3(Pb,Ca)3(TeO3)6Cl Localities: Description: EDS analysis Association Jean Wyart, Paris |
| ⓘ Chorążewiczite Formula: Pb2Fe3+(Te6+O6)(HCO3) |
| ⓘ Chrysocolla Formula: Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Clinozoisite Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) Localities: Colour: Green Description: Small, vitreous grains. |
| ⓘ Conichalcite Formula: CaCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ Connellite Formula: Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O Localities: Habit: Slender, needle-like Description: Crystals and aggregates in cavities in cuprite. |
| ⓘ Cordierite Formula: Mg2Al4Si5O18 |
| ⓘ Cornwallite Formula: Cu5(AsO4)2(OH)4 |
| ⓘ Coronadite Formula: Pb(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O16 References: |
| ⓘ Covellite Formula: CuS Localities: Brunckow Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Gallagher Vanadium & Rare Minerals Corp Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA San Diego Mine, Tombstone Extension Mines, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Manila Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA |
| ⓘ Crandallite Formula: CaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 Habit: microscopic balls Colour: pale green Description: Associated with duftite. References: Marek Chorazewicz (2023) Personal collection, confirmed by Raman at CalTech GeoPlanetary lab.Identified by M. Chorazewicz & R. Housley: Raman Spectroscopy |
| ⓘ Creaseyite Formula: Pb2Cu2Fe3+2(Si4.67Al0.33)O15.33(OH)3 · H2O |
| ⓘ Cryptomelane (TL) Formula: K(Mn4+7Mn3+)O16 Localities: Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA San Diego Mine, Tombstone Extension Mines, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Gallagher Vanadium & Rare Minerals Corp Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Manila Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA |
| ⓘ Cuprite Formula: Cu2O |
| ⓘ Descloizite Formula: PbZn(VO4)(OH) Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Descloizite var. Copper-bearing Descloizite Formula: Pb(Zn,Cu)VO4OH |
| ⓘ Devilline Formula: CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O References: |
| ⓘ Diaboleite Formula: Pb2CuCl2(OH)4 |
| ⓘ Dolomite Formula: CaMg(CO3)2 Localities: Description: Massive beds interbedded with limestones and shales of the Naco Formation. |
| ⓘ Duftite Formula: PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ Dugganite (TL) Formula: Pb3Zn3(AsO4)2(TeO6) Localities: Emerald Mine, Silver Plume Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Old Guard Mine, Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Joe Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Empire Mine, Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA |
| ⓘ 'Dunhamite' Formula: PbTeO3(?) Localities: Description: ccurs as rims on altaite and associated with rodalquilarite. |
| ⓘ Emmonsite (TL) Formula: Fe3+2(TeO3)3 · 2H2O Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Empressite Formula: AgTe Colour: Tin-white Description: Occurs as large (1 inch = 2.5 cm) masses of crystalline material in flinty quartz-opal gangue, partly altered to rickardite, then anglesite and rodalquilarite. |
| ⓘ Epidote Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) Description: Occurs in shale and quartzite. References: |
| ⓘ Ettringite Formula: Ca6Al2(SO4)3(OH)12 · 26H2O Description: Occurs as an alteration product of Ca- & Al-silicates. References: |
| ⓘ Fairbankite (TL) Formula: Pb2+12(Te4+O3)11(SO4) Type Locality: Habit: Crystals less than 0.5 mm Colour: Colorless Description: Tiny, clear crystals in thin crusts plastered of walls of voids left by leaching of galena. Closely associated with oboyerite. |
| ⓘ Famatinite Formula: Cu3SbS4 |
| ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' Description: Occurs as an important constituent of basalt. References: |
| ⓘ 'Feldspar Group' References: |
| ⓘ Flaggite (TL) Formula: Pb4Cu2+4Te6+2(SO4)2O11(OH)2(H2O) Localities: |
| ⓘ Fluorite Formula: CaF2 Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Fornacite Formula: Pb2Cu(CrO4)(AsO4)(OH) References: |
| ⓘ Frohbergite Formula: FeTe2 Description: Occurs in brecciated Bisbee group shale cemented by granular pyrite. |
| ⓘ Galena Formula: PbS Localities: Reported from at least 24 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Galena var. Gold-bearing Galena Formula: PbS with Au References: Locality descriptionIdentification: Visual Identification |
| ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena Formula: PbS with Ag Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Gartrellite Formula: PbCuFe3+(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O Description: EDS analysis Association Jean Wyart, Paris References: |
| ⓘ Gearksutite Formula: Ca[Al(F,OH)5(H2O)] |
| ⓘ 'Girdite' (FRL) Formula: H2Pb3(Te4+O3)(Te6+O6) Localities: Joe Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Toughnut Mine, Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Joe & Grand Central shafts area dump, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Grand Central Mine, Contention-Grand Central Mine group, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA |
| ⓘ Goethite Formula: Fe3+O(OH) Localities: Brunckow Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Joe Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Gallagher Vanadium & Rare Minerals Corp Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Manila Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA |
| ⓘ Goldfieldite Formula: (Cu4◻2)(Cu4Cu+2)Te4S12S |
| ⓘ Grossular Formula: Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 Colour: Cinnamon-brown Description: Occurs in contact metamorphic zones. |
| ⓘ Grossular var. Hessonite Formula: Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 Colour: Cinnamon-brown Description: Occurs in contact metamorphic zones. |
| ⓘ Gypsum Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O Localities: Description: Widespread as small crystals & scales lining small fissures in shale and as coatings in mine stopes. |
| ⓘ Gyrolite Formula: NaCa16Si23AlO60(OH)8 · 14H2O Habit: Spherules (6 to 7 mm diameter) composed of interlocking, tabular crystals. Colour: Light green Description: Occurs as spherules resembling prehnite |
| ⓘ Halotrichite Formula: Fe2+Al2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| ⓘ Hematite Formula: Fe2O3 Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Hemimorphite Formula: Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Hessite Formula: Ag2Te Localities: West Side Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Flora Morrison Mine, Contention-Grand Central Mine group, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Joe Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Description: As bands & disseminations in quartz with chlorargyrite & gold. |
| ⓘ Hetaerolite Formula: ZnMn2O4 Localities: Description: Occurs as tiny veinlets in a matrix of manganite. |
| ⓘ Hetaerolite var. Hydrohetaerolite Formula: Zn(Mn,◻)2(O,OH)4 Colour: Dark brown Description: Common as fibrous masses or chaotic aggregates of slender prisms in partly silicified limestones. |
| ⓘ Hewettite Formula: CaV6O16 · 9H2O References: |
| ⓘ Hillebrandite Formula: Ca2(SiO3)(OH)2 References: |
| ⓘ Hisingerite Formula: Fe3+2(Si2O5)(OH)4 · 2H2O References: |
| ⓘ Housleyite Formula: Pb6CuTe6+4O18(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Hydrocerussite Formula: Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Hydroniumjarosite Formula: (H3O)Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 References: |
| ⓘ Hydrozincite Formula: Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ 'Iddingsite' Description: Occurs as micro-particles in basaltic rocks. |
| ⓘ 'Iridescent coating' References: |
| ⓘ Jarosite Formula: KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Kaolinite Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 Localities: Argenta Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Empire Mine, Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Tombstone Extension Mines, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Toughnut Mine, Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Montezuma Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA |
| ⓘ 'K Feldspar' Localities: Description: Occurs as a component of quartz-adularia-opal rock formed by alteration of granodiorite. |
| ⓘ 'K Feldspar var. Adularia' Formula: KAlSi3O8 Localities: Description: Occurs as a gangue mineral. |
| ⓘ Khinite (TL) Formula: Pb2+Cu2+3[Te6+O6](OH)2 Localities: Old Guard Mine, Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Emerald Mine, Silver Plume Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Lucky Cuss Mine area, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Empire Mine, Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Habit: Corroded, minute (up to 0.15mm) crystals forming rings. Colour: Deep green. Description: Found in dump material as corroded crystals forming rings on fracture surfaces of silicified granodiorite. |
| ⓘ 'Khinite-3T' (FRL) Formula: Pb2+Cu2+3Te6+O6(OH)2 Localities: Emerald Mine, Silver Plume Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Old Guard Mine, Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Empire Mine, Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA |
| ⓘ Krennerite Formula: Au3AgTe8 Description: Granular material altered to gold and paratellurite by oxidation. |
| ⓘ Kröhnkite Formula: Na2Cu(SO4)2 · 2H2O References: |
| ⓘ Kuksite Formula: Pb3Zn3(PO4)2(TeO6) Localities: Description: EDS analysis Association Jean Wyart, Paris |
| ⓘ Lanarkite Formula: Pb2(SO4)O References: |
| ⓘ Leadhillite Formula: Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 Localities: Arlington Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Brunckow Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Gallagher Vanadium & Rare Minerals Corp Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Manila Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Toughnut Mine, Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA |
| ⓘ Lepidocrocite Formula: Fe3+O(OH) References: |
| ⓘ 'Limonite' Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Linarite Formula: PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Mackayite Formula: Fe3+(Te4+2O5)(OH) |
| ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 Habit: Long prismatic Description: Occurs in Schieffelin Granodiorite. References: |
| ⓘ Magnetite Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4 Description: Widespread but not abundant. |
| ⓘ Malachite Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ 'Manganese Oxides' Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ 'Manganese Oxides var. Manganese Dendrites' |
| ⓘ Manganite Formula: Mn3+O(OH) Localities: Description: Host matrix to tiny veinlets of hetaerolite. |
| ⓘ Manjiroite Formula: Na(Mn4+7Mn3+)O16 |
| ⓘ Mcalpineite Formula: Cu3(Te6+O6) Habit: balls below 1 mm, grains Colour: bright yellow, yellow, yellow-green, pale olive, dark olive Description: Similar to timroseite from Otto Mountain. References: Marek Chorazewicz (2023) Personal collection, confirmed by Raman at CalTech GeoPlanetary lab.Identified by M. Chorazewicz & R. Housley: Raman Spectroscopy |
| ⓘ Mckinstryite Formula: Ag5-xCu3+xS4 |
| ⓘ 'Mica Group' References: |
| ⓘ Mimetite Formula: Pb5(AsO4)3Cl Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ 'Mimetite-Pyromorphite Series' References: |
| ⓘ Minium Formula: Pb3O4 References: |
| ⓘ Mixite Formula: BiCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O Description: Occurs in altered rhyodacite. |
| ⓘ Mojaveite Formula: Cu6[Te6+O4(OH)2](OH)7Cl Habit: massive Colour: greenish-blue, with lighter and darker concentric rigs Description: Greenish-blue flat spots in fracture on iron-oxides covered beige matrix. The first verified occurrence of mojaveite in Arizona. References: |
| ⓘ Molybdenite Formula: MoS2 |
| ⓘ Molybdofornacite Formula: Pb2Cu(MoO4,CrO4)(AsO4,PO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ Montanite Formula: Bi2(TeO6) · nH2O Colour: Brown Description: Occurs in altered rhyodacite as a massive, fine-grained material that appears to be pseudomorphous after a prismatic mineral. |
| ⓘ Monticellite Formula: CaMg(SiO4) Localities: Description: Occurs as narrow bands in contact silicates on the 4th. level. |
| ⓘ Mottramite Formula: PbCu(VO4)(OH) Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Murphyite (TL) Formula: Pb(Te6+O4) Type Locality: |
| ⓘ Muscovite Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 References: |
| ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite Formula: K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 References: |
| ⓘ Müllerite Formula: Pb2Fe3+(Te6+O6)Cl Localities: Habit: ball of platelets Colour: yolk yellow Description: ball of platelets covered by pale blue amorphous material on the outside |
| ⓘ Native Copper Formula: Cu Localities: Description: Occurs as micro-particles in cuprite. |
| ⓘ Native Gold Formula: Au Localities: Reported from at least 21 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Native Silver Formula: Ag Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Native Sulphur Formula: S8 Colour: Amber-yellow Description: Occurs on 4th. level in the Skipjack fissure as small, resinous crystals resembling sphalerite, replacing anglesite & galena. |
| ⓘ Native Tellurium Formula: Te Localities: Description: Occurs as micro-blebs in galena. |
| ⓘ Natrochalcite Formula: NaCu2(SO4)2(OH) · 2H2O |
| ⓘ Natrolite Formula: Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ 'Oboyerite' (FRL) Localities: Type Locality: Grand Central Mine, Contention-Grand Central Mine group, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Colour: Milk-white Description: Occurs as spherules perched on clear, botryoidal opal (hyalite), in turn coating jarosite filling voids left in altered shale by removal of galena. |
| ⓘ Olivenite Formula: Cu2(AsO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ Opal Formula: SiO2 · nH2O Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Opal var. Opal-AN Formula: SiO2 · nH2O Localities: Empire Mine, Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Contention Mine, Contention-Grand Central Mine group, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Grand Central Mine, Contention-Grand Central Mine group, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA |
| ⓘ Osarizawaite Formula: Pb(Al2Cu2+)(SO4)2(OH)6 References: |
| ⓘ Ottoite Formula: Pb2TeO5 |
| ⓘ Paratellurite Formula: TeO2 Habit: Crystals up to 3mm long Description: Occurs in partly oxidized, pyritic telluride ore in cavities with tellurites and anglesite. |
| ⓘ Periclase Formula: MgO |
| ⓘ Pharmacosiderite Formula: KFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O |
| ⓘ Phosphohedyphane Formula: Ca2Pb3(PO4)3Cl |
| ⓘ Plumbojarosite Formula: Pb0.5Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 Localities: Gallagher Vanadium & Rare Minerals Corp Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Manila Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Empire Mine, Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Toughnut Mine, Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Holderness roll, Roll deposits, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA |
| ⓘ Plumbotellurite Formula: Pb(TeO3) |
| ⓘ Poughite Formula: Fe3+2(TeO3)2(SO4)(H2O)2 · H2O |
| ⓘ 'Psilomelane' Localities: Superior Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Florida Mine group, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Gallagher Vanadium & Rare Minerals Corp Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Galvez Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA |
| ⓘ Pyrite Formula: FeS2 Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Pyrolusite Formula: Mn4+O2 Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Pyromorphite Formula: Pb5(PO4)3Cl Localities: Emerald Mine, Silver Plume Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Gallagher Vanadium & Rare Minerals Corp Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Manila Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Description: EDS analysis Association Jean Wyart, Paris
Variety + Ca, As |
| ⓘ Quartz Formula: SiO2 Localities: Reported from at least 24 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony Formula: SiO2 Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Quartz var. Sceptre Quartz Formula: SiO2 References: |
| ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz Formula: SiO2 References: |
| ⓘ Queitite Formula: Pb4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7) |
| ⓘ Queitite var. Calcium-bearing Queitite Formula: (Pb,Ca)4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7) Habit: Spherulitic nodules Colour: Chalky-white Description: Occurs replacing alamosite. |
| ⓘ Quetzalcoatlite Formula: Zn6Cu3(TeO6)2(OH)6 · AgxPbyClx+2y Colour: Bright blue Description: One tiny specimen as small nodules of coarsely-granular crystals cemented with gold. |
| ⓘ Raspite Formula: Pb(WO4) |
| ⓘ Rhodochrosite Formula: MnCO3 Description: Occurs as small grains in oxidized alabandite ore. |
| ⓘ Rickardite Formula: Cu7Te5 Localities: Colour: Purple Description: Replaces empressite as purple patches in adularia gangue. |
| ⓘ Rodalquilarite Formula: Fe2(TeO2OH)3(TeO3)Cl Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Rosasite Formula: (Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2 Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Rutile Formula: TiO2 Description: EDS analysis Association Jean Wyart, Paris References: |
| ⓘ Saponite Formula: Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| ⓘ Schieffelinite (TL) Formula: Pb10Te6+6O20(OH)14(SO4)(H2O)5 Localities: Joe Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Grand Central Mine, Contention-Grand Central Mine group, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Empire Mine, Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Joe & Grand Central shafts area dump, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Habit: Individual crystals to 1 mm Colour: Colorless, milk-white Description: Occurs as clusters of intergrown scales in a shattered quartz vein. |
| ⓘ 'Serpentine Subgroup' Formula: D3[Si2O5](OH)4 Description: Occurs in altered limestone. |
| ⓘ Serpierite Formula: Ca(Cu2+,Zn2+)4(S6+O4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ Siderite Formula: FeCO3 |
| ⓘ Smithsonite Formula: ZnCO3 Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Sonoraite Formula: Fe3+(TeO3)(OH) · H2O Localities: Old Guard Mine, Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Joe Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Emerald Mine, Silver Plume Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Joe & Grand Central shafts area dump, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Toughnut Mine, Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA |
| ⓘ Spangolite Formula: Cu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O Description: Exact location within the district is unknown. |
| ⓘ Sphalerite Formula: ZnS Localities: Silver Thread Mine, Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA West Side Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Gallagher Vanadium & Rare Minerals Corp Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Sulphuret Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA |
| ⓘ Spiroffite Formula: Mn2+2Te4+3O8 Habit: Deeply corroded crystals Colour: Pale pink Description: Occurs very sparingly as large (0.5 inches = 1.25 cm) commonly found in intensely silicified pyritic shales. |
| ⓘ Stromeyerite Formula: AgCuS |
| ⓘ Talc Formula: Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 References: |
| ⓘ Tangeite Formula: CaCu(VO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ Tenorite Formula: CuO |
| ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup' Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S |
| ⓘ Thaumasite Formula: Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O Localities: Description: Occurs in small fissures and replacing limestone. |
| ⓘ Thorneite Formula: Pb6(Te6+2O10)(CO3)Cl2(H2O) References: Marek Chorazewicz (2026) Personal collection, ex. Ch. Revitzer, confirmed by Raman with Bob Housley at CalTech GeoPlanetary lab.Identification: Raman Spectroscopy |
| ⓘ Timroseite Formula: Pb2Cu5(TeO6)2(OH)2 Habit: bright sparkly greenish-yellow Colour: needles, possibly elongated prismatic tabular crystals Description: Bright sparkly greenish-yellow micro needles in a powdery beige matrix. Associated with flaggite, bairdite, and unidentified blue and teal waxy weathering tellurates. |
| ⓘ Titanite Formula: CaTiO(SiO4) Habit: Micro-crystals Description: Occurs in granodiorite and porphyritic rocks. References: |
| ⓘ Tlapallite Formula: (Ca,Pb)3CaCu6[Te4+3Te6+O12]2(Te4+O3)2(SO4)2 · 3H2O Localities: |
| ✪ Tombstoneite (TL) Formula: (Ca0.5Pb0.5)Pb3Cu2+6Te6+2O6(Te4+O3)6(Se4+O3)2(SO4)2 · 3H2O Type Locality: |
| ⓘ Tremolite Formula: ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 Localities: Description: Long fibrous masses. |
| ⓘ Turquoise Formula: CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O |
| ⓘ Utahite Formula: MgCu4Zn2Te6+3O14(OH)4 · 6H2O |
| ⓘ Vanadinite Formula: Pb5(VO4)3Cl Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region. Description: Occurs on calcite. |
| ⓘ Vauquelinite Formula: Pb2Cu(CrO4)(PO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ Vésigniéite Formula: BaCu3(VO4)2(OH)2 References: |
| ⓘ Vesuvianite Formula: Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9 Localities: Description: Occurs in tactite. |
| ⓘ Wavellite Formula: Al3(PO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O |
| ⓘ Willemite Formula: Zn2SiO4 Localities: West Side Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Empire Mine, Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Emerald Mine, Silver Plume Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Toughnut Mine, Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA |
| ✪ Winstanleyite (TL) Formula: TiTe4+3O8 Type Locality: Habit: simple cubes to 0.5 mm on an edge Colour: Yellow, tan, cream-colored Description: Occurs in a quartz-adularia-opal rock formed by alteration of granodiorite. |
| ⓘ Wollastonite Formula: Ca3(Si3O9) Localities: West Side Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Silver Thread Mine, Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Gallagher Vanadium & Rare Minerals Corp Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA Description: As radiating, fibrous masses. |
| ⓘ Woodwardite Formula: Cu1-xAlx(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O |
| ⓘ Wulfenite Formula: Pb(MoO4) Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Xocomecatlite Formula: Cu3(TeO4)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ Yafsoanite Formula: Ca3Te6+2(ZnO4)3 |
| ⓘ Zircon Formula: Zr(SiO4) Description: Micro-grains in light-colored, igneous rocks. Samples from Johnny Lyon Granodiorite have been dated at 1,655 ± 20 million years for the intrusive rock unit. |
| ⓘ Zoisite Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) Description: Microscopic in igneous rocks. |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 1 - Elements | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Native Copper | 1.AA.05 | Cu |
| ⓘ | Native Gold | 1.AA.05 | Au |
| ⓘ | Native Silver | 1.AA.05 | Ag |
| ⓘ | Native Sulphur | 1.CC.05 | S8 |
| ⓘ | Native Tellurium | 1.CC.10 | Te |
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
| ⓘ | Chalcocite | 2.BA.05 | Cu2S |
| ⓘ | Rickardite | 2.BA.30 | Cu7Te5 |
| ⓘ | Acanthite | 2.BA.35 | Ag2S |
| ⓘ | Mckinstryite | 2.BA.40 | Ag5-xCu3+xS4 |
| ⓘ | Stromeyerite | 2.BA.40 | AgCuS |
| ⓘ | Cervelleite | 2.BA.60 | Ag4TeS |
| ⓘ | Hessite | 2.BA.60 | Ag2Te |
| ⓘ | Covellite | 2.CA.05a | CuS |
| ⓘ | Sphalerite | 2.CB.05a | ZnS |
| ⓘ | Chalcopyrite | 2.CB.10a | CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ | Empressite | 2.CB.80 | AgTe |
| ⓘ | Alabandite | 2.CD.10 | MnS |
| ⓘ | Altaite | 2.CD.10 | PbTe |
| ⓘ | Galena | 2.CD.10 | PbS |
| ⓘ | var. Silver-bearing Galena | 2.CD.10 | PbS with Ag |
| ⓘ | var. Gold-bearing Galena | 2.CD.10 | PbS with Au |
| ⓘ | Krennerite | 2.EA.15 | Au3AgTe8 |
| ⓘ | Molybdenite | 2.EA.30 | MoS2 |
| ⓘ | Pyrite | 2.EB.05a | FeS2 |
| ⓘ | Frohbergite | 2.EB.10a | FeTe2 |
| ⓘ | Bournonite | 2.GA.50 | PbCuSbS3 |
| ⓘ | Goldfieldite | 2.GB.05 | (Cu4◻2)(Cu4Cu+2)Te4S12S |
| ⓘ | 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup' | 2.GB.05 | Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S |
| ⓘ | Famatinite | 2.KA.10 | Cu3SbS4 |
| Group 3 - Halides | |||
| ⓘ | Bromargyrite | 3.AA.15 | AgBr |
| ⓘ | Chlorargyrite | 3.AA.15 | AgCl |
| ⓘ | var. Bromine-bearing Chlorargyrite | 3.AA.15 | Ag(Cl,Br) |
| ⓘ | Fluorite | 3.AB.25 | CaF2 |
| ⓘ | Gearksutite | 3.CC.05 | Ca[Al(F,OH)5(H2O)] |
| ⓘ | Botallackite | 3.DA.10b | Cu2(OH)3Cl |
| ⓘ | Buttgenbachite | 3.DA.25 | Cu19(NO3)2(OH)32Cl4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Connellite | 3.DA.25 | Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Diaboleite | 3.DB.05 | Pb2CuCl2(OH)4 |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | 'Oboyerite' (TL) | 4.. | |
| ⓘ | Cuprite | 4.AA.10 | Cu2O |
| ⓘ | Tenorite | 4.AB.10 | CuO |
| ⓘ | Periclase | 4.AB.25 | MgO |
| ⓘ | Magnetite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Hetaerolite | 4.BB.10 | ZnMn2O4 |
| ⓘ | var. Hydrohetaerolite | 4.BB.10 | Zn(Mn,◻)2(O,OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Minium | 4.BD.05 | Pb3O4 |
| ⓘ | Hematite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2O3 |
| ⓘ | Yafsoanite | 4.CC.25 | Ca3Te6+2(ZnO4)3 |
| ⓘ | Quartz var. Chalcedony | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 | |
| ⓘ | var. Smoky Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | var. Sceptre Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | Opal var. Opal-AN | 4.DA.10 | SiO2 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | 4.DA.10 | SiO2 · nH2O | |
| ⓘ | Pyrolusite | 4.DB.05 | Mn4+O2 |
| ⓘ | Rutile | 4.DB.05 | TiO2 |
| ⓘ | Anatase | 4.DD.05 | TiO2 |
| ⓘ | Brookite | 4.DD.10 | TiO2 |
| ⓘ | Paratellurite | 4.DE.25 | TeO2 |
| ⓘ | Raspite | 4.DG.20 | Pb(WO4) |
| ⓘ | Bindheimite | 4.DH.20 | Pb2Sb2O6O |
| ⓘ | Coronadite | 4.DK.05a | Pb(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O16 |
| ⓘ | Cryptomelane (TL) | 4.DK.05a | K(Mn4+7Mn3+)O16 |
| ⓘ | Manjiroite | 4.DK.05a | Na(Mn4+7Mn3+)O16 |
| ⓘ | Goethite | 4.FD.10 | Fe3+O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Manganite | 4.FD.15 | Mn3+O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Khinite (TL) | 4.FD.30 | Pb2+Cu2+3[Te6+O6](OH)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Khinite-3T' (TL) | 4.FD.30 | Pb2+Cu2+3Te6+O6(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Housleyite | 4.FD.30 | Pb6CuTe6+4O18(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Lepidocrocite | 4.FE.15 | Fe3+O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Quetzalcoatlite | 4.FE.45 | Zn6Cu3(TeO6)2(OH)6 · AgxPbyClx+2y |
| ⓘ | Hewettite | 4.HE.15 | CaV6O16 · 9H2O |
| ⓘ | Winstanleyite (TL) | 4.JK.05 | TiTe4+3O8 |
| ⓘ | Spiroffite | 4.JK.10 | Mn2+2Te4+3O8 |
| ⓘ | Carlfriesite | 4.JK.25 | CaTe4+2Te6+O8 |
| ⓘ | Choloalite | 4.JK.45 | (Cu,Sb)3(Pb,Ca)3(TeO3)6Cl |
| ⓘ | Fairbankite (TL) | 4.JK.50 | Pb2+12(Te4+O3)11(SO4) |
| ⓘ | Plumbotellurite | 4.JK.55 | Pb(TeO3) |
| ⓘ | Chorążewiczite | 4.JL. | Pb2Fe3+(Te6+O6)(HCO3) |
| ⓘ | Rodalquilarite | 4.JL.05 | Fe2(TeO2OH)3(TeO3)Cl |
| ⓘ | Mackayite | 4.JL.10 | Fe3+(Te4+2O5)(OH) |
| ⓘ | Tlapallite | 4.JL.25 | (Ca,Pb)3CaCu6[Te4+3Te6+O12]2(Te4+O3)2(SO4)2 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | 'Girdite' (TL) | 4.JL.30 | H2Pb3(Te4+O3)(Te6+O6) |
| ⓘ | Emmonsite (TL) | 4.JM.10 | Fe3+2(TeO3)3 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Tombstoneite (TL) | 4.JN. | (Ca0.5Pb0.5)Pb3Cu2+6Te6+2O6(Te4+O3)6(Se4+O3)2(SO4)2 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Sonoraite | 4.JN.05 | Fe3+(TeO3)(OH) · H2O |
| ⓘ | Poughite | 4.JN.10 | Fe3+2(TeO3)2(SO4)(H2O)2 · H2O |
| ⓘ | Cesbronite | 4.JN.15 | Cu2+3Te6+O4(OH)4 |
| Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
| ⓘ | Calcite | 5.AB.05 | CaCO3 |
| ⓘ | var. Manganese-bearing Calcite | 5.AB.05 | (Ca,Mn)CO3 |
| ⓘ | Rhodochrosite | 5.AB.05 | MnCO3 |
| ⓘ | Siderite | 5.AB.05 | FeCO3 |
| ⓘ | Smithsonite | 5.AB.05 | ZnCO3 |
| ⓘ | Dolomite | 5.AB.10 | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ | Cerussite | 5.AB.15 | PbCO3 |
| ⓘ | Azurite | 5.BA.05 | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Malachite | 5.BA.10 | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Rosasite | 5.BA.10 | (Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Aurichalcite | 5.BA.15 | (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Hydrozincite | 5.BA.15 | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Hydrocerussite | 5.BE.10 | Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Leadhillite | 5.BF.40 | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates | |||
| ⓘ | Ottoite | 7.AB.25 | Pb2TeO5 |
| ⓘ | Mcalpineite | 7.AB.55 | Cu3(Te6+O6) |
| ⓘ | Murphyite (TL) | 7.AD. | Pb(Te6+O4) |
| ⓘ | Anglesite | 7.AD.35 | PbSO4 |
| ⓘ | Baryte | 7.AD.35 | BaSO4 |
| ⓘ | Antlerite | 7.BB.15 | Cu3(SO4)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Brochantite | 7.BB.25 | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Xocomecatlite | 7.BB.50 | Cu3(TeO4)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Timroseite | 7.BB.65 | Pb2Cu5(TeO6)2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Mojaveite | 7.BB.80 | Cu6[Te6+O4(OH)2](OH)7Cl |
| ⓘ | Backite (TL) | 7.BC. | Pb2AlTeO6Cl |
| ⓘ | Alunite | 7.BC.10 | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Argentojarosite | 7.BC.10 | AgFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Beaverite-(Cu) | 7.BC.10 | Pb(Fe3+2Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Hydroniumjarosite | 7.BC.10 | (H3O)Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Jarosite | 7.BC.10 | KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Osarizawaite | 7.BC.10 | Pb(Al2Cu2+)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Plumbojarosite | 7.BC.10 | Pb0.5Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Müllerite | 7.BC.47 | Pb2Fe3+(Te6+O6)Cl |
| ⓘ | Caledonite | 7.BC.50 | Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Linarite | 7.BC.65 | PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Adanite | 7.BD. | Pb2(Te4+O3)(SO4) |
| ⓘ | Lanarkite | 7.BD.40 | Pb2(SO4)O |
| ⓘ | Halotrichite | 7.CB.85 | Fe2+Al2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| ⓘ | Andychristyite | 7.CC. | PbCu2+Te6+O5(H2O) |
| ⓘ | Kröhnkite | 7.CC.30 | Na2Cu(SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Gypsum | 7.CD.40 | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Schieffelinite (TL) | 7.CD.55 | Pb10Te6+6O20(OH)14(SO4)(H2O)5 |
| ⓘ | Montanite | 7.CD.60 | Bi2(TeO6) · nH2O |
| ⓘ | Thorneite | 7.DC.50 | Pb6(Te6+2O10)(CO3)Cl2(H2O) |
| ⓘ | Spangolite | 7.DD.15 | Cu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Devilline | 7.DD.30 | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Serpierite | 7.DD.30 | Ca(Cu2+,Zn2+)4(S6+O4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Woodwardite | 7.DD.35 | Cu1-xAlx(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | Utahite | 7.DE.25 | MgCu4Zn2Te6+3O14(OH)4 · 6H2O |
| ⓘ | Bairdite | 7.DF. | Pb2Cu2+4Te6+2O10(OH)2(SO4) · H2O |
| ⓘ | Flaggite (TL) | 7.DF. | Pb4Cu2+4Te6+2(SO4)2O11(OH)2(H2O) |
| ⓘ | Natrochalcite | 7.DF.15 | NaCu2(SO4)2(OH) · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Ettringite | 7.DG.15 | Ca6Al2(SO4)3(OH)12 · 26H2O |
| ⓘ | Thaumasite | 7.DG.15 | Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O |
| ⓘ | Vauquelinite | 7.FC.05 | Pb2Cu(CrO4)(PO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ | Fornacite | 7.FC.10 | Pb2Cu(CrO4)(AsO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ | Molybdofornacite | 7.FC.10 | Pb2Cu(MoO4,CrO4)(AsO4,PO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ | Wulfenite | 7.GA.05 | Pb(MoO4) |
| Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates | |||
| ⓘ | Olivenite | 8.BB.30 | Cu2(AsO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ | Cornwallite | 8.BD.05 | Cu5(AsO4)2(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Aldomarinoite ? | 8.BG. | Sr2Mn3+(AsO4)2(OH) |
| ⓘ | Brackebuschite | 8.BG.05 | Pb2Mn3+(VO4)2(OH) |
| ⓘ | Calderónite | 8.BG.05 | Pb2Fe3+(VO4)2(OH) |
| ⓘ | Austinite | 8.BH.35 | CaZn(AsO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ | Conichalcite | 8.BH.35 | CaCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ | Duftite | 8.BH.35 | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ | Tangeite | 8.BH.35 | CaCu(VO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ | Descloizite var. Copper-bearing Descloizite | 8.BH.40 | Pb(Zn,Cu)VO4OH |
| ⓘ | 8.BH.40 | PbZn(VO4)(OH) | |
| ⓘ | Mottramite | 8.BH.40 | PbCu(VO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ | Bayldonite | 8.BH.45 | PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Vésigniéite | 8.BH.45 | BaCu3(VO4)2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Beudantite | 8.BL.05 | PbFe3+3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Crandallite | 8.BL.10 | CaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Mimetite | 8.BN.05 | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| ⓘ | Pyromorphite | 8.BN.05 | Pb5(PO4)3Cl |
| ⓘ | Vanadinite | 8.BN.05 | Pb5(VO4)3Cl |
| ⓘ | Phosphohedyphane | 8.BN.05 | Ca2Pb3(PO4)3Cl |
| ⓘ | Gartrellite | 8.CG.20 | PbCuFe3+(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O |
| ⓘ | Wavellite | 8.DC.50 | Al3(PO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O |
| ⓘ | Turquoise | 8.DD.15 | CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O |
| ⓘ | Pharmacosiderite | 8.DK.10 | KFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O |
| ⓘ | Mixite | 8.DL.15 | BiCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Dugganite (TL) | 8.DL.20 | Pb3Zn3(AsO4)2(TeO6) |
| ⓘ | Kuksite | 8.DL.20 | Pb3Zn3(PO4)2(TeO6) |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| ⓘ | Willemite | 9.AA.05 | Zn2SiO4 |
| ⓘ | Monticellite | 9.AC.10 | CaMg(SiO4) |
| ⓘ | Grossular | 9.AD.25 | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | var. Hessonite | 9.AD.25 | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | Zircon | 9.AD.30 | Zr(SiO4) |
| ⓘ | Titanite | 9.AG.15 | CaTiO(SiO4) |
| ⓘ | Hemimorphite | 9.BD.10 | Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O |
| ⓘ | Queitite | 9.BF.20 | Pb4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7) |
| ⓘ | var. Calcium-bearing Queitite | 9.BF.20 | (Pb,Ca)4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7) |
| ⓘ | Clinozoisite | 9.BG.05a | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ | Epidote | 9.BG.05a | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ | Allanite-(Ce) | 9.BG.05b | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ | Zoisite | 9.BG.10 | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ | Vesuvianite | 9.BG.35 | Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9 |
| ⓘ | Cordierite | 9.CJ.10 | Mg2Al4Si5O18 |
| ⓘ | Augite | 9.DA.15 | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Magnesio-hornblende | 9.DE.10 | ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Tremolite | 9.DE.10 | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Wollastonite | 9.DG.05 | Ca3(Si3O9) |
| ⓘ | Hillebrandite | 9.DG.40 | Ca2(SiO3)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Alamosite | 9.DO.20 | PbSiO3 |
| ⓘ | Talc | 9.EC.05 | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Muscovite var. Illite | 9.EC.15 | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| ⓘ | 9.EC.15 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 | |
| ⓘ | Saponite | 9.EC.45 | Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | Kaolinite | 9.ED.05 | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Hisingerite | 9.ED.10 | Fe3+2(Si2O5)(OH)4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Allophane | 9.ED.20 | (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O |
| ⓘ | Chrysocolla | 9.ED.20 | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
| ⓘ | Gyrolite | 9.EE.30 | NaCa16Si23AlO60(OH)8 · 14H2O |
| ⓘ | Albite | 9.FA.35 | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | Anorthite | 9.FA.35 | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| ⓘ | var. Bytownite | 9.FA.35 | (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8] |
| ⓘ | Natrolite | 9.GA.05 | Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Creaseyite | 9.HH.15 | Pb2Cu2Fe3+2(Si4.67Al0.33)O15.33(OH)3 · H2O |
| Unclassified | |||
| ⓘ | 'K Feldspar var. Adularia' | - | KAlSi3O8 |
| ⓘ | 'Apophyllite Group' | - | AB4[Si8O20]X · 8H2O |
| ⓘ | 'Dunhamite' | - | PbTeO3(?) |
| ⓘ | 'Feldspar Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Limonite' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Psilomelane' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Mica Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Iddingsite' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'K Feldspar' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Serpentine Subgroup' | - | D3[Si2O5](OH)4 |
| ⓘ | 'Manganese Oxides var. Manganese Dendrites' | - | |
| ⓘ | '' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Mimetite-Pyromorphite Series' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Iridescent coating' | - | |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| H | ⓘ Allophane | (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Alunite | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Antlerite | Cu3(SO4)(OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Apophyllite Group | AB4[Si8O20]X · 8H2O |
| H | ⓘ Argentojarosite | AgFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Aurichalcite | (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Austinite | CaZn(AsO4)(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Bayldonite | PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) | Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Beudantite | PbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Botallackite | Cu2(OH)3Cl |
| H | ⓘ Brackebuschite | Pb2Mn3+(VO4)2(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Brochantite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Buttgenbachite | Cu19(NO3)2(OH)32Cl4 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Caledonite | Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Cesbronite | Cu32+Te6+O4(OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
| H | ⓘ Clinozoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| H | ⓘ Conichalcite | CaCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Connellite | Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Cornwallite | Cu5(AsO4)2(OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Crandallite | CaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Creaseyite | Pb2Cu2Fe23+(Si4.67Al0.33)O15.33(OH)3 · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Descloizite var. Copper-bearing Descloizite | Pb(Zn,Cu)VO4OH |
| H | ⓘ Descloizite | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Diaboleite | Pb2CuCl2(OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Duftite | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Emmonsite | Fe23+(TeO3)3 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| H | ⓘ Ettringite | Ca6Al2(SO4)3(OH)12 · 26H2O |
| H | ⓘ Fornacite | Pb2Cu(CrO4)(AsO4)(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Gartrellite | PbCuFe3+(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Gearksutite | Ca[Al(F,OH)5(H2O)] |
| H | ⓘ Girdite | H2Pb3(Te4+O3)(Te6+O6) |
| H | ⓘ Goethite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Gyrolite | NaCa16Si23AlO60(OH)8 · 14H2O |
| H | ⓘ Halotrichite | Fe2+Al2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| H | ⓘ Hemimorphite | Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Hewettite | CaV6O16 · 9H2O |
| H | ⓘ Hillebrandite | Ca2(SiO3)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Hisingerite | Fe23+(Si2O5)(OH)4 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Opal var. Opal-AN | SiO2 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Hydrocerussite | Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Hetaerolite var. Hydrohetaerolite | Zn(Mn,◻)2(O,OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Hydroniumjarosite | (H3O)Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Hydrozincite | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Jarosite | KFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Khinite | Pb2+Cu32+[Te6+O6](OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Kröhnkite | Na2Cu(SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Leadhillite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Lepidocrocite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Linarite | PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Mackayite | Fe3+(Te24+O5)(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Manganite | Mn3+O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Mixite | BiCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Molybdofornacite | Pb2Cu(MoO4,CrO4)(AsO4,PO4)(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Montanite | Bi2(TeO6) · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Mottramite | PbCu(VO4)(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Natrochalcite | NaCu2(SO4)2(OH) · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Natrolite | Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Olivenite | Cu2(AsO4)(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Opal | SiO2 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Osarizawaite | Pb(Al2Cu2+)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Khinite-3T | Pb2+Cu32+Te6+O6(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Pharmacosiderite | KFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O |
| H | ⓘ Plumbojarosite | Pb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Poughite | Fe23+(TeO3)2(SO4)(H2O)2 · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Quetzalcoatlite | Zn6Cu3(TeO6)2(OH)6 · AgxPbyClx+2y |
| H | ⓘ Rodalquilarite | Fe2(TeO2OH)3(TeO3)Cl |
| H | ⓘ Rosasite | (Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Saponite | Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Schieffelinite | Pb10Te66+O20(OH)14(SO4)(H2O)5 |
| H | ⓘ Serpierite | Ca(Cu2+,Zn2+)4(S6+O4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Sonoraite | Fe3+(TeO3)(OH) · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Spangolite | Cu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Thaumasite | Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O |
| H | ⓘ Tlapallite | (Ca,Pb)3CaCu6[Te34+Te6+O12]2(Te4+O3)2(SO4)2 · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Tremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Turquoise | CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O |
| H | ⓘ Tangeite | CaCu(VO4)(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Vauquelinite | Pb2Cu(CrO4)(PO4)(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Vésigniéite | BaCu3(VO4)2(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Vesuvianite | Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9 |
| H | ⓘ Wavellite | Al3(PO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O |
| H | ⓘ Woodwardite | Cu1-xAlx(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Xocomecatlite | Cu3(TeO4)(OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Zoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| H | ⓘ Utahite | MgCu4Zn2Te36+O14(OH)4 · 6H2O |
| H | ⓘ Serpentine Subgroup | D3[Si2O5](OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Calderónite | Pb2Fe3+(VO4)2(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Thorneite | Pb6(Te26+O10)(CO3)Cl2(H2O) |
| H | ⓘ Housleyite | Pb6CuTe46+O18(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Timroseite | Pb2Cu5(TeO6)2(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Bairdite | Pb2Cu42+Te26+O10(OH)2(SO4) · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Mojaveite | Cu6[Te6+O4(OH)2](OH)7Cl |
| H | ⓘ Andychristyite | PbCu2+Te6+O5(H2O) |
| H | ⓘ Flaggite | Pb4Cu42+Te26+(SO4)2O11(OH)2(H2O) |
| H | ⓘ Tombstoneite | (Ca0.5Pb0.5)Pb3Cu62+Te26+O6(Te4+O3)6(Se4+O3)2(SO4)2 · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Aldomarinoite | Sr2Mn3+(AsO4)2(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Chorążewiczite | Pb2Fe3+(Te6+O6)(HCO3) |
| C | Carbon | |
| C | ⓘ Aurichalcite | (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| C | ⓘ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| C | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Caledonite | Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6 |
| C | ⓘ Cerussite | PbCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| C | ⓘ Hydrocerussite | Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| C | ⓘ Hydrozincite | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| C | ⓘ Leadhillite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| C | ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite | (Ca,Mn)CO3 |
| C | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| C | ⓘ Rhodochrosite | MnCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Rosasite | (Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| C | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Smithsonite | ZnCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Thaumasite | Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O |
| C | ⓘ Thorneite | Pb6(Te26+O10)(CO3)Cl2(H2O) |
| C | ⓘ Chorążewiczite | Pb2Fe3+(Te6+O6)(HCO3) |
| N | Nitrogen | |
| N | ⓘ Buttgenbachite | Cu19(NO3)2(OH)32Cl4 · 2H2O |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ K Feldspar var. Adularia | KAlSi3O8 |
| O | ⓘ Alamosite | PbSiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | ⓘ Allophane | (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Alunite | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Anatase | TiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Anglesite | PbSO4 |
| O | ⓘ Anorthite | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| O | ⓘ Antlerite | Cu3(SO4)(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Apophyllite Group | AB4[Si8O20]X · 8H2O |
| O | ⓘ Argentojarosite | AgFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Aurichalcite | (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Austinite | CaZn(AsO4)(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| O | ⓘ Bayldonite | PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) | Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Beudantite | PbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Bindheimite | Pb2Sb2O6O |
| O | ⓘ Botallackite | Cu2(OH)3Cl |
| O | ⓘ Brackebuschite | Pb2Mn3+(VO4)2(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Brochantite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Brookite | TiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Buttgenbachite | Cu19(NO3)2(OH)32Cl4 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Anorthite var. Bytownite | (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8] |
| O | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Caledonite | Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Carlfriesite | CaTe24+Te6+O8 |
| O | ⓘ Cerussite | PbCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Cesbronite | Cu32+Te6+O4(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Choloalite | (Cu,Sb)3(Pb,Ca)3(TeO3)6Cl |
| O | ⓘ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
| O | ⓘ Clinozoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | ⓘ Conichalcite | CaCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Connellite | Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Cordierite | Mg2Al4Si5O18 |
| O | ⓘ Cornwallite | Cu5(AsO4)2(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Coronadite | Pb(Mn64+Mn23+)O16 |
| O | ⓘ Crandallite | CaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Creaseyite | Pb2Cu2Fe23+(Si4.67Al0.33)O15.33(OH)3 · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Cryptomelane | K(Mn74+Mn3+)O16 |
| O | ⓘ Cuprite | Cu2O |
| O | ⓘ Descloizite var. Copper-bearing Descloizite | Pb(Zn,Cu)VO4OH |
| O | ⓘ Descloizite | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Diaboleite | Pb2CuCl2(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| O | ⓘ Duftite | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Dugganite | Pb3Zn3(AsO4)2(TeO6) |
| O | ⓘ Dunhamite | PbTeO3(?) |
| O | ⓘ Emmonsite | Fe23+(TeO3)3 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | ⓘ Ettringite | Ca6Al2(SO4)3(OH)12 · 26H2O |
| O | ⓘ Fairbankite | Pb122+(Te4+O3)11(SO4) |
| O | ⓘ Fornacite | Pb2Cu(CrO4)(AsO4)(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Gartrellite | PbCuFe3+(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Gearksutite | Ca[Al(F,OH)5(H2O)] |
| O | ⓘ Girdite | H2Pb3(Te4+O3)(Te6+O6) |
| O | ⓘ Goethite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Grossular | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Gyrolite | NaCa16Si23AlO60(OH)8 · 14H2O |
| O | ⓘ Halotrichite | Fe2+Al2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| O | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| O | ⓘ Hemimorphite | Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Grossular var. Hessonite | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘ Hetaerolite | ZnMn2O4 |
| O | ⓘ Hewettite | CaV6O16 · 9H2O |
| O | ⓘ Hillebrandite | Ca2(SiO3)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Hisingerite | Fe23+(Si2O5)(OH)4 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Opal var. Opal-AN | SiO2 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Hydrocerussite | Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Hetaerolite var. Hydrohetaerolite | Zn(Mn,◻)2(O,OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Hydroniumjarosite | (H3O)Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Hydrozincite | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Jarosite | KFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Khinite | Pb2+Cu32+[Te6+O6](OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Kröhnkite | Na2Cu(SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Kuksite | Pb3Zn3(PO4)2(TeO6) |
| O | ⓘ Lanarkite | Pb2(SO4)O |
| O | ⓘ Leadhillite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Lepidocrocite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Linarite | PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Mackayite | Fe3+(Te24+O5)(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Manganite | Mn3+O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite | (Ca,Mn)CO3 |
| O | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| O | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Manjiroite | Na(Mn74+Mn3+)O16 |
| O | ⓘ Mimetite | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| O | ⓘ Minium | Pb3O4 |
| O | ⓘ Mixite | BiCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Molybdofornacite | Pb2Cu(MoO4,CrO4)(AsO4,PO4)(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Montanite | Bi2(TeO6) · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Monticellite | CaMg(SiO4) |
| O | ⓘ Mottramite | PbCu(VO4)(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Natrochalcite | NaCu2(SO4)2(OH) · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Natrolite | Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Olivenite | Cu2(AsO4)(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Opal | SiO2 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Osarizawaite | Pb(Al2Cu2+)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Khinite-3T | Pb2+Cu32+Te6+O6(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Paratellurite | TeO2 |
| O | ⓘ Periclase | MgO |
| O | ⓘ Pharmacosiderite | KFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O |
| O | ⓘ Plumbotellurite | Pb(TeO3) |
| O | ⓘ Plumbojarosite | Pb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Poughite | Fe23+(TeO3)2(SO4)(H2O)2 · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Pyrolusite | Mn4+O2 |
| O | ⓘ Pyromorphite | Pb5(PO4)3Cl |
| O | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Queitite | Pb4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7) |
| O | ⓘ Quetzalcoatlite | Zn6Cu3(TeO6)2(OH)6 · AgxPbyClx+2y |
| O | ⓘ Raspite | Pb(WO4) |
| O | ⓘ Rhodochrosite | MnCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Rodalquilarite | Fe2(TeO2OH)3(TeO3)Cl |
| O | ⓘ Rosasite | (Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Rutile | TiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Saponite | Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Schieffelinite | Pb10Te66+O20(OH)14(SO4)(H2O)5 |
| O | ⓘ Serpierite | Ca(Cu2+,Zn2+)4(S6+O4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Smithsonite | ZnCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Sonoraite | Fe3+(TeO3)(OH) · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Spangolite | Cu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Spiroffite | Mn22+Te34+O8 |
| O | ⓘ Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Tenorite | CuO |
| O | ⓘ Thaumasite | Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O |
| O | ⓘ Titanite | CaTiO(SiO4) |
| O | ⓘ Tlapallite | (Ca,Pb)3CaCu6[Te34+Te6+O12]2(Te4+O3)2(SO4)2 · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Tremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Turquoise | CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O |
| O | ⓘ Tangeite | CaCu(VO4)(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Vanadinite | Pb5(VO4)3Cl |
| O | ⓘ Vauquelinite | Pb2Cu(CrO4)(PO4)(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Vésigniéite | BaCu3(VO4)2(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Vesuvianite | Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9 |
| O | ⓘ Wavellite | Al3(PO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O |
| O | ⓘ Willemite | Zn2SiO4 |
| O | ⓘ Winstanleyite | TiTe34+O8 |
| O | ⓘ Woodwardite | Cu1-xAlx(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Wulfenite | Pb(MoO4) |
| O | ⓘ Wollastonite | Ca3(Si3O9) |
| O | ⓘ Xocomecatlite | Cu3(TeO4)(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Yafsoanite | Ca3Te26+(ZnO4)3 |
| O | ⓘ Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| O | ⓘ Zoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | ⓘ Mcalpineite | Cu3(Te6+O6) |
| O | ⓘ Utahite | MgCu4Zn2Te36+O14(OH)4 · 6H2O |
| O | ⓘ Quartz var. Sceptre Quartz | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| O | ⓘ Serpentine Subgroup | D3[Si2O5](OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Calderónite | Pb2Fe3+(VO4)2(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Queitite var. Calcium-bearing Queitite | (Pb,Ca)4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7) |
| O | ⓘ Phosphohedyphane | Ca2Pb3(PO4)3Cl |
| O | ⓘ Mimetite-Pyromorphite Series | |
| O | ⓘ Thorneite | Pb6(Te26+O10)(CO3)Cl2(H2O) |
| O | ⓘ Housleyite | Pb6CuTe46+O18(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Ottoite | Pb2TeO5 |
| O | ⓘ Timroseite | Pb2Cu5(TeO6)2(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Bairdite | Pb2Cu42+Te26+O10(OH)2(SO4) · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Backite | Pb2AlTeO6Cl |
| O | ⓘ Mojaveite | Cu6[Te6+O4(OH)2](OH)7Cl |
| O | ⓘ Andychristyite | PbCu2+Te6+O5(H2O) |
| O | ⓘ Müllerite | Pb2Fe3+(Te6+O6)Cl |
| O | ⓘ Adanite | Pb2(Te4+O3)(SO4) |
| O | ⓘ Flaggite | Pb4Cu42+Te26+(SO4)2O11(OH)2(H2O) |
| O | ⓘ Tombstoneite | (Ca0.5Pb0.5)Pb3Cu62+Te26+O6(Te4+O3)6(Se4+O3)2(SO4)2 · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Aldomarinoite | Sr2Mn3+(AsO4)2(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Murphyite | Pb(Te6+O4) |
| O | ⓘ Chorążewiczite | Pb2Fe3+(Te6+O6)(HCO3) |
| F | Fluorine | |
| F | ⓘ Fluorite | CaF2 |
| F | ⓘ Gearksutite | Ca[Al(F,OH)5(H2O)] |
| Na | Sodium | |
| Na | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Na | ⓘ Anorthite var. Bytownite | (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8] |
| Na | ⓘ Gyrolite | NaCa16Si23AlO60(OH)8 · 14H2O |
| Na | ⓘ Kröhnkite | Na2Cu(SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| Na | ⓘ Manjiroite | Na(Mn74+Mn3+)O16 |
| Na | ⓘ Natrochalcite | NaCu2(SO4)2(OH) · 2H2O |
| Na | ⓘ Natrolite | Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Mg | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Mg | ⓘ Cordierite | Mg2Al4Si5O18 |
| Mg | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Monticellite | CaMg(SiO4) |
| Mg | ⓘ Periclase | MgO |
| Mg | ⓘ Saponite | Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| Mg | ⓘ Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Tremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Vesuvianite | Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9 |
| Mg | ⓘ Utahite | MgCu4Zn2Te36+O14(OH)4 · 6H2O |
| Mg | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | ⓘ K Feldspar var. Adularia | KAlSi3O8 |
| Al | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Allophane | (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Alunite | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Al | ⓘ Anorthite | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Anorthite var. Bytownite | (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8] |
| Al | ⓘ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
| Al | ⓘ Clinozoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Cordierite | Mg2Al4Si5O18 |
| Al | ⓘ Crandallite | CaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| Al | ⓘ Creaseyite | Pb2Cu2Fe23+(Si4.67Al0.33)O15.33(OH)3 · H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Ettringite | Ca6Al2(SO4)3(OH)12 · 26H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Gearksutite | Ca[Al(F,OH)5(H2O)] |
| Al | ⓘ Grossular | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Al | ⓘ Gyrolite | NaCa16Si23AlO60(OH)8 · 14H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Halotrichite | Fe2+Al2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Grossular var. Hessonite | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Al | ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Al | ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Natrolite | Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Osarizawaite | Pb(Al2Cu2+)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Al | ⓘ Saponite | Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| Al | ⓘ Spangolite | Cu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Turquoise | CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Vesuvianite | Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9 |
| Al | ⓘ Wavellite | Al3(PO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Woodwardite | Cu1-xAlx(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O |
| Al | ⓘ Zoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Backite | Pb2AlTeO6Cl |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ K Feldspar var. Adularia | KAlSi3O8 |
| Si | ⓘ Alamosite | PbSiO3 |
| Si | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Allophane | (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Anorthite | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Apophyllite Group | AB4[Si8O20]X · 8H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Anorthite var. Bytownite | (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8] |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
| Si | ⓘ Clinozoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Cordierite | Mg2Al4Si5O18 |
| Si | ⓘ Creaseyite | Pb2Cu2Fe23+(Si4.67Al0.33)O15.33(OH)3 · H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Grossular | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘ Gyrolite | NaCa16Si23AlO60(OH)8 · 14H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Hemimorphite | Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Grossular var. Hessonite | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘ Hillebrandite | Ca2(SiO3)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Hisingerite | Fe23+(Si2O5)(OH)4 · 2H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Opal var. Opal-AN | SiO2 · nH2O |
| Si | ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Si | ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Monticellite | CaMg(SiO4) |
| Si | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Natrolite | Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Opal | SiO2 · nH2O |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Queitite | Pb4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7) |
| Si | ⓘ Saponite | Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Thaumasite | Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Titanite | CaTiO(SiO4) |
| Si | ⓘ Tremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Vesuvianite | Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9 |
| Si | ⓘ Willemite | Zn2SiO4 |
| Si | ⓘ Wollastonite | Ca3(Si3O9) |
| Si | ⓘ Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| Si | ⓘ Zoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz var. Sceptre Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| Si | ⓘ Serpentine Subgroup | D3[Si2O5](OH)4 |
| Si | ⓘ Queitite var. Calcium-bearing Queitite | (Pb,Ca)4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7) |
| P | Phosphorus | |
| P | ⓘ Crandallite | CaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| P | ⓘ Kuksite | Pb3Zn3(PO4)2(TeO6) |
| P | ⓘ Molybdofornacite | Pb2Cu(MoO4,CrO4)(AsO4,PO4)(OH) |
| P | ⓘ Pyromorphite | Pb5(PO4)3Cl |
| P | ⓘ Turquoise | CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O |
| P | ⓘ Vauquelinite | Pb2Cu(CrO4)(PO4)(OH) |
| P | ⓘ Wavellite | Al3(PO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O |
| P | ⓘ Phosphohedyphane | Ca2Pb3(PO4)3Cl |
| P | ⓘ Mimetite-Pyromorphite Series | |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Acanthite | Ag2S |
| S | ⓘ Alabandite | MnS |
| S | ⓘ Alunite | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Anglesite | PbSO4 |
| S | ⓘ Antlerite | Cu3(SO4)(OH)4 |
| S | ⓘ Argentojarosite | AgFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| S | ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) | Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Beudantite | PbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Bournonite | PbCuSbS3 |
| S | ⓘ Brochantite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Caledonite | Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Cervelleite | Ag4TeS |
| S | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Chalcocite | Cu2S |
| S | ⓘ Connellite | Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O |
| S | ⓘ Covellite | CuS |
| S | ⓘ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| S | ⓘ Ettringite | Ca6Al2(SO4)3(OH)12 · 26H2O |
| S | ⓘ Fairbankite | Pb122+(Te4+O3)11(SO4) |
| S | ⓘ Famatinite | Cu3SbS4 |
| S | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| S | ⓘ Goldfieldite | (Cu4◻2)(Cu4Cu2+)Te4S12S |
| S | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| S | ⓘ Halotrichite | Fe2+Al2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| S | ⓘ Hydroniumjarosite | (H3O)Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Jarosite | KFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Kröhnkite | Na2Cu(SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| S | ⓘ Lanarkite | Pb2(SO4)O |
| S | ⓘ Leadhillite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| S | ⓘ Linarite | PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 |
| S | ⓘ Mckinstryite | Ag5-xCu3+xS4 |
| S | ⓘ Molybdenite | MoS2 |
| S | ⓘ Natrochalcite | NaCu2(SO4)2(OH) · 2H2O |
| S | ⓘ Osarizawaite | Pb(Al2Cu2+)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Plumbojarosite | Pb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Poughite | Fe23+(TeO3)2(SO4)(H2O)2 · H2O |
| S | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Queitite | Pb4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7) |
| S | ⓘ Schieffelinite | Pb10Te66+O20(OH)14(SO4)(H2O)5 |
| S | ⓘ Serpierite | Ca(Cu2+,Zn2+)4(S6+O4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| S | ⓘ Spangolite | Cu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O |
| S | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| S | ⓘ Stromeyerite | AgCuS |
| S | ⓘ Native Sulphur | S8 |
| S | ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S |
| S | ⓘ Thaumasite | Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O |
| S | ⓘ Tlapallite | (Ca,Pb)3CaCu6[Te34+Te6+O12]2(Te4+O3)2(SO4)2 · 3H2O |
| S | ⓘ Woodwardite | Cu1-xAlx(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O |
| S | ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena | PbS with Ag |
| S | ⓘ Queitite var. Calcium-bearing Queitite | (Pb,Ca)4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7) |
| S | ⓘ Galena var. Gold-bearing Galena | PbS with Au |
| S | ⓘ Bairdite | Pb2Cu42+Te26+O10(OH)2(SO4) · H2O |
| S | ⓘ Adanite | Pb2(Te4+O3)(SO4) |
| S | ⓘ Flaggite | Pb4Cu42+Te26+(SO4)2O11(OH)2(H2O) |
| S | ⓘ Tombstoneite | (Ca0.5Pb0.5)Pb3Cu62+Te26+O6(Te4+O3)6(Se4+O3)2(SO4)2 · 3H2O |
| Cl | Chlorine | |
| Cl | ⓘ Botallackite | Cu2(OH)3Cl |
| Cl | ⓘ Buttgenbachite | Cu19(NO3)2(OH)32Cl4 · 2H2O |
| Cl | ⓘ Chlorargyrite | AgCl |
| Cl | ⓘ Choloalite | (Cu,Sb)3(Pb,Ca)3(TeO3)6Cl |
| Cl | ⓘ Connellite | Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O |
| Cl | ⓘ Diaboleite | Pb2CuCl2(OH)4 |
| Cl | ⓘ Chlorargyrite var. Bromine-bearing Chlorargyrite | Ag(Cl,Br) |
| Cl | ⓘ Mimetite | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| Cl | ⓘ Pyromorphite | Pb5(PO4)3Cl |
| Cl | ⓘ Quetzalcoatlite | Zn6Cu3(TeO6)2(OH)6 · AgxPbyClx+2y |
| Cl | ⓘ Rodalquilarite | Fe2(TeO2OH)3(TeO3)Cl |
| Cl | ⓘ Spangolite | Cu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O |
| Cl | ⓘ Vanadinite | Pb5(VO4)3Cl |
| Cl | ⓘ Phosphohedyphane | Ca2Pb3(PO4)3Cl |
| Cl | ⓘ Mimetite-Pyromorphite Series | |
| Cl | ⓘ Thorneite | Pb6(Te26+O10)(CO3)Cl2(H2O) |
| Cl | ⓘ Backite | Pb2AlTeO6Cl |
| Cl | ⓘ Mojaveite | Cu6[Te6+O4(OH)2](OH)7Cl |
| Cl | ⓘ Müllerite | Pb2Fe3+(Te6+O6)Cl |
| K | Potassium | |
| K | ⓘ K Feldspar var. Adularia | KAlSi3O8 |
| K | ⓘ Alunite | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| K | ⓘ Cryptomelane | K(Mn74+Mn3+)O16 |
| K | ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Jarosite | KFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| K | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Pharmacosiderite | KFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Anorthite | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| Ca | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Austinite | CaZn(AsO4)(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Anorthite var. Bytownite | (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8] |
| Ca | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Carlfriesite | CaTe24+Te6+O8 |
| Ca | ⓘ Choloalite | (Cu,Sb)3(Pb,Ca)3(TeO3)6Cl |
| Ca | ⓘ Clinozoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Conichalcite | CaCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Crandallite | CaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Ettringite | Ca6Al2(SO4)3(OH)12 · 26H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Fluorite | CaF2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Gearksutite | Ca[Al(F,OH)5(H2O)] |
| Ca | ⓘ Grossular | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Gyrolite | NaCa16Si23AlO60(OH)8 · 14H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Grossular var. Hessonite | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Hewettite | CaV6O16 · 9H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Hillebrandite | Ca2(SiO3)(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite | (Ca,Mn)CO3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Monticellite | CaMg(SiO4) |
| Ca | ⓘ Saponite | Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Serpierite | Ca(Cu2+,Zn2+)4(S6+O4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Thaumasite | Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Titanite | CaTiO(SiO4) |
| Ca | ⓘ Tlapallite | (Ca,Pb)3CaCu6[Te34+Te6+O12]2(Te4+O3)2(SO4)2 · 3H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Tremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Tangeite | CaCu(VO4)(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Vesuvianite | Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9 |
| Ca | ⓘ Wollastonite | Ca3(Si3O9) |
| Ca | ⓘ Yafsoanite | Ca3Te26+(ZnO4)3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Zoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Queitite var. Calcium-bearing Queitite | (Pb,Ca)4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7) |
| Ca | ⓘ Phosphohedyphane | Ca2Pb3(PO4)3Cl |
| Ca | ⓘ Tombstoneite | (Ca0.5Pb0.5)Pb3Cu62+Te26+O6(Te4+O3)6(Se4+O3)2(SO4)2 · 3H2O |
| Ti | Titanium | |
| Ti | ⓘ Anatase | TiO2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Brookite | TiO2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Rutile | TiO2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Titanite | CaTiO(SiO4) |
| Ti | ⓘ Winstanleyite | TiTe34+O8 |
| V | Vanadium | |
| V | ⓘ Brackebuschite | Pb2Mn3+(VO4)2(OH) |
| V | ⓘ Descloizite var. Copper-bearing Descloizite | Pb(Zn,Cu)VO4OH |
| V | ⓘ Descloizite | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| V | ⓘ Hewettite | CaV6O16 · 9H2O |
| V | ⓘ Mottramite | PbCu(VO4)(OH) |
| V | ⓘ Tangeite | CaCu(VO4)(OH) |
| V | ⓘ Vanadinite | Pb5(VO4)3Cl |
| V | ⓘ Vésigniéite | BaCu3(VO4)2(OH)2 |
| V | ⓘ Calderónite | Pb2Fe3+(VO4)2(OH) |
| Cr | Chromium | |
| Cr | ⓘ Fornacite | Pb2Cu(CrO4)(AsO4)(OH) |
| Cr | ⓘ Molybdofornacite | Pb2Cu(MoO4,CrO4)(AsO4,PO4)(OH) |
| Cr | ⓘ Vauquelinite | Pb2Cu(CrO4)(PO4)(OH) |
| Mn | Manganese | |
| Mn | ⓘ Alabandite | MnS |
| Mn | ⓘ Brackebuschite | Pb2Mn3+(VO4)2(OH) |
| Mn | ⓘ Coronadite | Pb(Mn64+Mn23+)O16 |
| Mn | ⓘ Cryptomelane | K(Mn74+Mn3+)O16 |
| Mn | ⓘ Hetaerolite | ZnMn2O4 |
| Mn | ⓘ Hetaerolite var. Hydrohetaerolite | Zn(Mn,◻)2(O,OH)4 |
| Mn | ⓘ Manganite | Mn3+O(OH) |
| Mn | ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite | (Ca,Mn)CO3 |
| Mn | ⓘ Manjiroite | Na(Mn74+Mn3+)O16 |
| Mn | ⓘ Pyrolusite | Mn4+O2 |
| Mn | ⓘ Rhodochrosite | MnCO3 |
| Mn | ⓘ Spiroffite | Mn22+Te34+O8 |
| Mn | ⓘ Aldomarinoite | Sr2Mn3+(AsO4)2(OH) |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Argentojarosite | AgFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) | Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Beudantite | PbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Creaseyite | Pb2Cu2Fe23+(Si4.67Al0.33)O15.33(OH)3 · H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Emmonsite | Fe23+(TeO3)3 · 2H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Frohbergite | FeTe2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Gartrellite | PbCuFe3+(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Goethite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Halotrichite | Fe2+Al2(SO4)4 · 22H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Hisingerite | Fe23+(Si2O5)(OH)4 · 2H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Hydroniumjarosite | (H3O)Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Jarosite | KFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Lepidocrocite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Mackayite | Fe3+(Te24+O5)(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pharmacosiderite | KFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Plumbojarosite | Pb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Poughite | Fe23+(TeO3)2(SO4)(H2O)2 · H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Rodalquilarite | Fe2(TeO2OH)3(TeO3)Cl |
| Fe | ⓘ Saponite | Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Sonoraite | Fe3+(TeO3)(OH) · H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Vesuvianite | Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9 |
| Fe | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| Fe | ⓘ Calderónite | Pb2Fe3+(VO4)2(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Müllerite | Pb2Fe3+(Te6+O6)Cl |
| Fe | ⓘ Chorążewiczite | Pb2Fe3+(Te6+O6)(HCO3) |
| Cu | Copper | |
| Cu | ⓘ Antlerite | Cu3(SO4)(OH)4 |
| Cu | ⓘ Aurichalcite | (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| Cu | ⓘ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Bayldonite | PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) | Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Cu | ⓘ Botallackite | Cu2(OH)3Cl |
| Cu | ⓘ Bournonite | PbCuSbS3 |
| Cu | ⓘ Brochantite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| Cu | ⓘ Buttgenbachite | Cu19(NO3)2(OH)32Cl4 · 2H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Caledonite | Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6 |
| Cu | ⓘ Cesbronite | Cu32+Te6+O4(OH)4 |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcocite | Cu2S |
| Cu | ⓘ Choloalite | (Cu,Sb)3(Pb,Ca)3(TeO3)6Cl |
| Cu | ⓘ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
| Cu | ⓘ Conichalcite | CaCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| Cu | ⓘ Connellite | Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Cornwallite | Cu5(AsO4)2(OH)4 |
| Cu | ⓘ Covellite | CuS |
| Cu | ⓘ Creaseyite | Pb2Cu2Fe23+(Si4.67Al0.33)O15.33(OH)3 · H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Cuprite | Cu2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Descloizite var. Copper-bearing Descloizite | Pb(Zn,Cu)VO4OH |
| Cu | ⓘ Native Copper | Cu |
| Cu | ⓘ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Diaboleite | Pb2CuCl2(OH)4 |
| Cu | ⓘ Duftite | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| Cu | ⓘ Famatinite | Cu3SbS4 |
| Cu | ⓘ Fornacite | Pb2Cu(CrO4)(AsO4)(OH) |
| Cu | ⓘ Gartrellite | PbCuFe3+(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Goldfieldite | (Cu4◻2)(Cu4Cu2+)Te4S12S |
| Cu | ⓘ Khinite | Pb2+Cu32+[Te6+O6](OH)2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Kröhnkite | Na2Cu(SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Linarite | PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Mckinstryite | Ag5-xCu3+xS4 |
| Cu | ⓘ Mixite | BiCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Molybdofornacite | Pb2Cu(MoO4,CrO4)(AsO4,PO4)(OH) |
| Cu | ⓘ Mottramite | PbCu(VO4)(OH) |
| Cu | ⓘ Natrochalcite | NaCu2(SO4)2(OH) · 2H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Olivenite | Cu2(AsO4)(OH) |
| Cu | ⓘ Osarizawaite | Pb(Al2Cu2+)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Cu | ⓘ Khinite-3T | Pb2+Cu32+Te6+O6(OH)2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Quetzalcoatlite | Zn6Cu3(TeO6)2(OH)6 · AgxPbyClx+2y |
| Cu | ⓘ Rickardite | Cu7Te5 |
| Cu | ⓘ Rosasite | (Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Serpierite | Ca(Cu2+,Zn2+)4(S6+O4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Spangolite | Cu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Stromeyerite | AgCuS |
| Cu | ⓘ Tenorite | CuO |
| Cu | ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S |
| Cu | ⓘ Tlapallite | (Ca,Pb)3CaCu6[Te34+Te6+O12]2(Te4+O3)2(SO4)2 · 3H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Turquoise | CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Tangeite | CaCu(VO4)(OH) |
| Cu | ⓘ Vauquelinite | Pb2Cu(CrO4)(PO4)(OH) |
| Cu | ⓘ Vésigniéite | BaCu3(VO4)2(OH)2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Woodwardite | Cu1-xAlx(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Xocomecatlite | Cu3(TeO4)(OH)4 |
| Cu | ⓘ Mcalpineite | Cu3(Te6+O6) |
| Cu | ⓘ Utahite | MgCu4Zn2Te36+O14(OH)4 · 6H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Housleyite | Pb6CuTe46+O18(OH)2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Timroseite | Pb2Cu5(TeO6)2(OH)2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Bairdite | Pb2Cu42+Te26+O10(OH)2(SO4) · H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Mojaveite | Cu6[Te6+O4(OH)2](OH)7Cl |
| Cu | ⓘ Andychristyite | PbCu2+Te6+O5(H2O) |
| Cu | ⓘ Flaggite | Pb4Cu42+Te26+(SO4)2O11(OH)2(H2O) |
| Cu | ⓘ Tombstoneite | (Ca0.5Pb0.5)Pb3Cu62+Te26+O6(Te4+O3)6(Se4+O3)2(SO4)2 · 3H2O |
| Zn | Zinc | |
| Zn | ⓘ Aurichalcite | (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| Zn | ⓘ Austinite | CaZn(AsO4)(OH) |
| Zn | ⓘ Descloizite var. Copper-bearing Descloizite | Pb(Zn,Cu)VO4OH |
| Zn | ⓘ Descloizite | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| Zn | ⓘ Dugganite | Pb3Zn3(AsO4)2(TeO6) |
| Zn | ⓘ Hemimorphite | Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O |
| Zn | ⓘ Hetaerolite | ZnMn2O4 |
| Zn | ⓘ Hetaerolite var. Hydrohetaerolite | Zn(Mn,◻)2(O,OH)4 |
| Zn | ⓘ Hydrozincite | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| Zn | ⓘ Kuksite | Pb3Zn3(PO4)2(TeO6) |
| Zn | ⓘ Queitite | Pb4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7) |
| Zn | ⓘ Quetzalcoatlite | Zn6Cu3(TeO6)2(OH)6 · AgxPbyClx+2y |
| Zn | ⓘ Rosasite | (Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| Zn | ⓘ Serpierite | Ca(Cu2+,Zn2+)4(S6+O4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| Zn | ⓘ Smithsonite | ZnCO3 |
| Zn | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| Zn | ⓘ Willemite | Zn2SiO4 |
| Zn | ⓘ Yafsoanite | Ca3Te26+(ZnO4)3 |
| Zn | ⓘ Utahite | MgCu4Zn2Te36+O14(OH)4 · 6H2O |
| Zn | ⓘ Queitite var. Calcium-bearing Queitite | (Pb,Ca)4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7) |
| As | Arsenic | |
| As | ⓘ Austinite | CaZn(AsO4)(OH) |
| As | ⓘ Bayldonite | PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| As | ⓘ Beudantite | PbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| As | ⓘ Conichalcite | CaCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| As | ⓘ Cornwallite | Cu5(AsO4)2(OH)4 |
| As | ⓘ Duftite | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| As | ⓘ Dugganite | Pb3Zn3(AsO4)2(TeO6) |
| As | ⓘ Fornacite | Pb2Cu(CrO4)(AsO4)(OH) |
| As | ⓘ Gartrellite | PbCuFe3+(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O |
| As | ⓘ Mimetite | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| As | ⓘ Mixite | BiCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| As | ⓘ Molybdofornacite | Pb2Cu(MoO4,CrO4)(AsO4,PO4)(OH) |
| As | ⓘ Olivenite | Cu2(AsO4)(OH) |
| As | ⓘ Pharmacosiderite | KFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O |
| As | ⓘ Mimetite-Pyromorphite Series | |
| As | ⓘ Aldomarinoite | Sr2Mn3+(AsO4)2(OH) |
| Se | Selenium | |
| Se | ⓘ Tombstoneite | (Ca0.5Pb0.5)Pb3Cu62+Te26+O6(Te4+O3)6(Se4+O3)2(SO4)2 · 3H2O |
| Br | Bromine | |
| Br | ⓘ Bromargyrite | AgBr |
| Br | ⓘ Chlorargyrite var. Bromine-bearing Chlorargyrite | Ag(Cl,Br) |
| Sr | Strontium | |
| Sr | ⓘ Aldomarinoite | Sr2Mn3+(AsO4)2(OH) |
| Zr | Zirconium | |
| Zr | ⓘ Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| Mo | Molybdenum | |
| Mo | ⓘ Molybdofornacite | Pb2Cu(MoO4,CrO4)(AsO4,PO4)(OH) |
| Mo | ⓘ Molybdenite | MoS2 |
| Mo | ⓘ Wulfenite | Pb(MoO4) |
| Ag | Silver | |
| Ag | ⓘ Acanthite | Ag2S |
| Ag | ⓘ Argentojarosite | AgFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Ag | ⓘ Bromargyrite | AgBr |
| Ag | ⓘ Cervelleite | Ag4TeS |
| Ag | ⓘ Chlorargyrite | AgCl |
| Ag | ⓘ Chlorargyrite var. Bromine-bearing Chlorargyrite | Ag(Cl,Br) |
| Ag | ⓘ Empressite | AgTe |
| Ag | ⓘ Hessite | Ag2Te |
| Ag | ⓘ Krennerite | Au3AgTe8 |
| Ag | ⓘ Mckinstryite | Ag5-xCu3+xS4 |
| Ag | ⓘ Quetzalcoatlite | Zn6Cu3(TeO6)2(OH)6 · AgxPbyClx+2y |
| Ag | ⓘ Native Silver | Ag |
| Ag | ⓘ Stromeyerite | AgCuS |
| Ag | ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena | PbS with Ag |
| Sb | Antimony | |
| Sb | ⓘ Bindheimite | Pb2Sb2O6O |
| Sb | ⓘ Bournonite | PbCuSbS3 |
| Sb | ⓘ Choloalite | (Cu,Sb)3(Pb,Ca)3(TeO3)6Cl |
| Sb | ⓘ Famatinite | Cu3SbS4 |
| Sb | ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S |
| Te | Tellurium | |
| Te | ⓘ Altaite | PbTe |
| Te | ⓘ Carlfriesite | CaTe24+Te6+O8 |
| Te | ⓘ Cervelleite | Ag4TeS |
| Te | ⓘ Cesbronite | Cu32+Te6+O4(OH)4 |
| Te | ⓘ Choloalite | (Cu,Sb)3(Pb,Ca)3(TeO3)6Cl |
| Te | ⓘ Dugganite | Pb3Zn3(AsO4)2(TeO6) |
| Te | ⓘ Dunhamite | PbTeO3(?) |
| Te | ⓘ Emmonsite | Fe23+(TeO3)3 · 2H2O |
| Te | ⓘ Empressite | AgTe |
| Te | ⓘ Fairbankite | Pb122+(Te4+O3)11(SO4) |
| Te | ⓘ Frohbergite | FeTe2 |
| Te | ⓘ Girdite | H2Pb3(Te4+O3)(Te6+O6) |
| Te | ⓘ Goldfieldite | (Cu4◻2)(Cu4Cu2+)Te4S12S |
| Te | ⓘ Hessite | Ag2Te |
| Te | ⓘ Khinite | Pb2+Cu32+[Te6+O6](OH)2 |
| Te | ⓘ Krennerite | Au3AgTe8 |
| Te | ⓘ Kuksite | Pb3Zn3(PO4)2(TeO6) |
| Te | ⓘ Mackayite | Fe3+(Te24+O5)(OH) |
| Te | ⓘ Montanite | Bi2(TeO6) · nH2O |
| Te | ⓘ Khinite-3T | Pb2+Cu32+Te6+O6(OH)2 |
| Te | ⓘ Paratellurite | TeO2 |
| Te | ⓘ Plumbotellurite | Pb(TeO3) |
| Te | ⓘ Poughite | Fe23+(TeO3)2(SO4)(H2O)2 · H2O |
| Te | ⓘ Quetzalcoatlite | Zn6Cu3(TeO6)2(OH)6 · AgxPbyClx+2y |
| Te | ⓘ Rickardite | Cu7Te5 |
| Te | ⓘ Rodalquilarite | Fe2(TeO2OH)3(TeO3)Cl |
| Te | ⓘ Schieffelinite | Pb10Te66+O20(OH)14(SO4)(H2O)5 |
| Te | ⓘ Sonoraite | Fe3+(TeO3)(OH) · H2O |
| Te | ⓘ Spiroffite | Mn22+Te34+O8 |
| Te | ⓘ Native Tellurium | Te |
| Te | ⓘ Tlapallite | (Ca,Pb)3CaCu6[Te34+Te6+O12]2(Te4+O3)2(SO4)2 · 3H2O |
| Te | ⓘ Winstanleyite | TiTe34+O8 |
| Te | ⓘ Xocomecatlite | Cu3(TeO4)(OH)4 |
| Te | ⓘ Yafsoanite | Ca3Te26+(ZnO4)3 |
| Te | ⓘ Mcalpineite | Cu3(Te6+O6) |
| Te | ⓘ Utahite | MgCu4Zn2Te36+O14(OH)4 · 6H2O |
| Te | ⓘ Thorneite | Pb6(Te26+O10)(CO3)Cl2(H2O) |
| Te | ⓘ Housleyite | Pb6CuTe46+O18(OH)2 |
| Te | ⓘ Ottoite | Pb2TeO5 |
| Te | ⓘ Timroseite | Pb2Cu5(TeO6)2(OH)2 |
| Te | ⓘ Bairdite | Pb2Cu42+Te26+O10(OH)2(SO4) · H2O |
| Te | ⓘ Backite | Pb2AlTeO6Cl |
| Te | ⓘ Mojaveite | Cu6[Te6+O4(OH)2](OH)7Cl |
| Te | ⓘ Andychristyite | PbCu2+Te6+O5(H2O) |
| Te | ⓘ Müllerite | Pb2Fe3+(Te6+O6)Cl |
| Te | ⓘ Adanite | Pb2(Te4+O3)(SO4) |
| Te | ⓘ Flaggite | Pb4Cu42+Te26+(SO4)2O11(OH)2(H2O) |
| Te | ⓘ Tombstoneite | (Ca0.5Pb0.5)Pb3Cu62+Te26+O6(Te4+O3)6(Se4+O3)2(SO4)2 · 3H2O |
| Te | ⓘ Murphyite | Pb(Te6+O4) |
| Te | ⓘ Chorążewiczite | Pb2Fe3+(Te6+O6)(HCO3) |
| Ba | Barium | |
| Ba | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| Ba | ⓘ Vésigniéite | BaCu3(VO4)2(OH)2 |
| Ce | Cerium | |
| Ce | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| W | Tungsten | |
| W | ⓘ Raspite | Pb(WO4) |
| Au | Gold | |
| Au | ⓘ Native Gold | Au |
| Au | ⓘ Krennerite | Au3AgTe8 |
| Au | ⓘ Galena var. Gold-bearing Galena | PbS with Au |
| Pb | Lead | |
| Pb | ⓘ Alamosite | PbSiO3 |
| Pb | ⓘ Altaite | PbTe |
| Pb | ⓘ Anglesite | PbSO4 |
| Pb | ⓘ Bayldonite | PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| Pb | ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) | Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Pb | ⓘ Beudantite | PbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| Pb | ⓘ Bindheimite | Pb2Sb2O6O |
| Pb | ⓘ Bournonite | PbCuSbS3 |
| Pb | ⓘ Brackebuschite | Pb2Mn3+(VO4)2(OH) |
| Pb | ⓘ Caledonite | Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6 |
| Pb | ⓘ Cerussite | PbCO3 |
| Pb | ⓘ Choloalite | (Cu,Sb)3(Pb,Ca)3(TeO3)6Cl |
| Pb | ⓘ Coronadite | Pb(Mn64+Mn23+)O16 |
| Pb | ⓘ Creaseyite | Pb2Cu2Fe23+(Si4.67Al0.33)O15.33(OH)3 · H2O |
| Pb | ⓘ Descloizite var. Copper-bearing Descloizite | Pb(Zn,Cu)VO4OH |
| Pb | ⓘ Descloizite | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| Pb | ⓘ Diaboleite | Pb2CuCl2(OH)4 |
| Pb | ⓘ Duftite | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| Pb | ⓘ Dugganite | Pb3Zn3(AsO4)2(TeO6) |
| Pb | ⓘ Dunhamite | PbTeO3(?) |
| Pb | ⓘ Fairbankite | Pb122+(Te4+O3)11(SO4) |
| Pb | ⓘ Fornacite | Pb2Cu(CrO4)(AsO4)(OH) |
| Pb | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| Pb | ⓘ Gartrellite | PbCuFe3+(AsO4)2(OH) · H2O |
| Pb | ⓘ Girdite | H2Pb3(Te4+O3)(Te6+O6) |
| Pb | ⓘ Hydrocerussite | Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| Pb | ⓘ Khinite | Pb2+Cu32+[Te6+O6](OH)2 |
| Pb | ⓘ Kuksite | Pb3Zn3(PO4)2(TeO6) |
| Pb | ⓘ Lanarkite | Pb2(SO4)O |
| Pb | ⓘ Leadhillite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| Pb | ⓘ Linarite | PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 |
| Pb | ⓘ Mimetite | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| Pb | ⓘ Minium | Pb3O4 |
| Pb | ⓘ Molybdofornacite | Pb2Cu(MoO4,CrO4)(AsO4,PO4)(OH) |
| Pb | ⓘ Mottramite | PbCu(VO4)(OH) |
| Pb | ⓘ Osarizawaite | Pb(Al2Cu2+)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Pb | ⓘ Khinite-3T | Pb2+Cu32+Te6+O6(OH)2 |
| Pb | ⓘ Plumbotellurite | Pb(TeO3) |
| Pb | ⓘ Plumbojarosite | Pb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Pb | ⓘ Pyromorphite | Pb5(PO4)3Cl |
| Pb | ⓘ Queitite | Pb4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7) |
| Pb | ⓘ Quetzalcoatlite | Zn6Cu3(TeO6)2(OH)6 · AgxPbyClx+2y |
| Pb | ⓘ Raspite | Pb(WO4) |
| Pb | ⓘ Schieffelinite | Pb10Te66+O20(OH)14(SO4)(H2O)5 |
| Pb | ⓘ Tlapallite | (Ca,Pb)3CaCu6[Te34+Te6+O12]2(Te4+O3)2(SO4)2 · 3H2O |
| Pb | ⓘ Vanadinite | Pb5(VO4)3Cl |
| Pb | ⓘ Vauquelinite | Pb2Cu(CrO4)(PO4)(OH) |
| Pb | ⓘ Wulfenite | Pb(MoO4) |
| Pb | ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena | PbS with Ag |
| Pb | ⓘ Calderónite | Pb2Fe3+(VO4)2(OH) |
| Pb | ⓘ Queitite var. Calcium-bearing Queitite | (Pb,Ca)4Zn2(SO4)(SiO4)(Si2O7) |
| Pb | ⓘ Galena var. Gold-bearing Galena | PbS with Au |
| Pb | ⓘ Phosphohedyphane | Ca2Pb3(PO4)3Cl |
| Pb | ⓘ Mimetite-Pyromorphite Series | |
| Pb | ⓘ Thorneite | Pb6(Te26+O10)(CO3)Cl2(H2O) |
| Pb | ⓘ Housleyite | Pb6CuTe46+O18(OH)2 |
| Pb | ⓘ Ottoite | Pb2TeO5 |
| Pb | ⓘ Timroseite | Pb2Cu5(TeO6)2(OH)2 |
| Pb | ⓘ Bairdite | Pb2Cu42+Te26+O10(OH)2(SO4) · H2O |
| Pb | ⓘ Backite | Pb2AlTeO6Cl |
| Pb | ⓘ Andychristyite | PbCu2+Te6+O5(H2O) |
| Pb | ⓘ Müllerite | Pb2Fe3+(Te6+O6)Cl |
| Pb | ⓘ Adanite | Pb2(Te4+O3)(SO4) |
| Pb | ⓘ Flaggite | Pb4Cu42+Te26+(SO4)2O11(OH)2(H2O) |
| Pb | ⓘ Tombstoneite | (Ca0.5Pb0.5)Pb3Cu62+Te26+O6(Te4+O3)6(Se4+O3)2(SO4)2 · 3H2O |
| Pb | ⓘ Murphyite | Pb(Te6+O4) |
| Pb | ⓘ Chorążewiczite | Pb2Fe3+(Te6+O6)(HCO3) |
| Bi | Bismuth | |
| Bi | ⓘ Mixite | BiCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| Bi | ⓘ Montanite | Bi2(TeO6) · nH2O |
Localities in this Region
- Arizona
- Cochise County
- Tombstone Mining District
- Alkie Mine
- Anchor Mine
- Argenta Mine
- Arizona Queen Mine
- Arlington Mine
- Bald Eagle Mine
- Blacktail Mine group
- Bonanza Mine group (Mellgren group; Chance Mine; Mellgren Mine; Mellgren Mine)
- Brunckow Mine
- Bunker Hill Mine
- Charleston
- Comet & Black Eagle Mines
- Contact Mine
- Contention-Grand Central Mine group
- Copper Blossom Mine
- Dry Hill Mine
- Eagle Roost Mine
- East Side Mine
- Florida Mine group
- Free Coinage Mine
- Gallagher Vanadium & Rare Minerals Corp Mine
- Galvez Mine
- Ground Hog Mine
- Hawk Eye Mine
- Herschel Mine
- Ingersol Mine
- Intervener Mine
- Joe & Grand Central shafts area dump
- Joe Mine
- Little Joe Mine
- Luck Sure Mine
- Lucky Cuss Mine
- Tombstone Mining District
- Cochise County
- Arizona
- Cochise County
- Tombstone Mining District
- ⭔Lucky Cuss Mine area
- Manganese Silver Mine
- Manila Mine
- Merrimac Mine
- Montezuma Mine
- Morning Star Mine
- Mustang Mine
- Oregon-Prompter Mine group
- Owl's Nest Mine
- Plain View Mine
- Plata Rica claims
- Rattling Boy & Sidewheel Mines
- Rocky Bar Mine
- Roll deposits
- Sailor Mine
- San Pedro Mine
- Silver Plume Mine
- State of Maine Mine
- State of Maine No. 2 Mine
- Sulphuret Mine
- Sunset Mine
- Superior Mine
- T.E.I. pit
- Telephone Mine
- ⭔Tombstone
- Tombstone Extension Mines
- Tribute Mine
- Unnamed prospect
- West Side Mine
- Tombstone Mining District
- Cochise County
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
North AmericaContinent
- Sonoran DesertDesert
North America PlateTectonic Plate
- Basin and Range BasinsBasin
- Mazatzal DomainDomain
- Pedregosa BasinBasin
- Southern Basin and RangeWide Rift
USA
- Arizona
- Cochise County
- Tombstone HillsGroup of Hills
- Cochise County
This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to
visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders
for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.
References
Hamilton, Patrick (1881) The Resources of Arizona - A Manual of Reliable Information Concerning the Territory. The Legislature of the Territory of Arizona. p.36
Hewett, Donnel Foster, Rove, Olaf N. (1930) Occurrence and relations of alabandite. Economic Geology, 25 (1) 36-56 doi:10.2113/gsecongeo.25.1.36
Rasor, Charles Alfred (1938) Bromyrite from Tombstone, Arizona. American Mineralogist, 23 (3). 157-159
Rasor, C.A. (1939) Manganese mineralization at Tombstone, Arizona. Economic Geology: 34(7): 790-803.
Richmond, Wallace E., Fleischer, Michael (1942) Cryptomelane, a new name for the commonest of the "psilomelane" minerals. American Mineralogist, 27 (9) 607-610
Galbraith, Dr. Frederic W.; Brennan, Dr. Daniel J. (1959) Minerals of Arizona (3rd ed.). University of Arizona Press. 116pp.pages 32, 36, 39, 51, 62-63, 67, 72, 76, 90, 92, 99, 101, 107, 112
Hewett, Donnel Foster, Fleischer, Michael (1960) Deposits of the manganese oxides. Economic Geology, 55 (1) 1-55 doi:10.2113/gsecongeo.55.1.1
Silver, Leon T., Deutsch, Sarah (1963) Uranium-Lead Isotopic Variations in Zircons: A Case Study. The Journal of Geology, 71 (6) 721-758 doi:10.1086/626951
Keith, S.B. (1973) Index of Mining Properties in Cochise County, Arizona. University of Arizona Bulletin 187. Arizona Bureau of Mines 98pp. p.73 - Table 4
Williams, S. A. (1978) Khinite, parakhinite, and dugganite, three new tellurates from Tombstone, Arizona. American Mineralogist, 63 (9-10) 1016-1019
Williams, S. A., Duggan, Marjorie (1978) Tlapallite, a new mineral from Moctezuma, Sonora, Mexico. Mineralogical Magazine, 42 (322) 183-186 doi:10.1180/minmag.1978.042.322.03
Way Up Mine, Tombstone, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA