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Lubin Główny shafts, Lubin, Lubin County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Polandi
Regional Level Types
Lubin Główny shaftsShaft (Active)
LubinTown
Lubin CountyCounty
Lower Silesian VoivodeshipVoivodeship
PolandCountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
51° 25' 58'' North , 16° 9' 29'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Shaft (Active) - last checked 2022
Age:
272.3 ± 0.5 to 252.17 ± 0.06 Ma
Geologic Time:
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Lubin77,532 (2010)4.7km
Osiek1,117 (2015)9.0km
Polkowice21,565 (2018)9.9km
Siedlce430 (2015)11.1km
Rudna1,619 (2018)11.2km
Mindat Locality ID:
19943
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:19943:1
GUID (UUID V4):
0
Other/historical names associated with this locality:
Lubin mine; Lüben/KGHM Polska Miedź S.A., ZG Lubin Szyby Główne
Other Languages:
German:
Lüben, Powiat Lubiński, Woiwodschaft Niederschlesien, Polen


A copper mine in Zechstein kupferschiefers (1961-1968).

Notes on the mineral list:

- So-called "marcasite" crystals encrusting baryte specimens are actually octahedral pyrite microcrystals, see: https://www.mindat.org/photo-1423229.html

- "geminite" from this site was initially wrongly identified by mistaking its reflections with those of rapidcreekite. The "geminite" is actually a potentially new Ca-Cu(Ni,Co) arsenate (Kruszewski et al. 2020).

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.


Mineral List


37 valid minerals. 2 erroneous literature entries.

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Anglesite
Formula: PbSO4
ⓘ Anhydrite
Formula: CaSO4
ⓘ Anilite
Formula: Cu7S4
ⓘ Aragonite
Formula: CaCO3
ⓘ Baryte
Formula: BaSO4
Habit: tabular
Colour: white to creamy
Description: An concentric layers of tabular crystals coated by pyrite microcrystals (not marcasite).
ⓘ Boracite
Formula: Mg3(B7O13)Cl
ⓘ Bornite
Formula: Cu5FeS4
ⓘ Brushite
Formula: Ca(PO3OH) · 2H2O
ⓘ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
ⓘ Cerussite
Formula: PbCO3
ⓘ Chalcocite
Formula: Cu2S
ⓘ Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
ⓘ Cobaltite
Formula: CoAsS
ⓘ Coffinite
Formula: U(SiO4) · nH2O
ⓘ Covellite
Formula: CuS
ⓘ Cupropearceite
Formula: [Cu6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
ⓘ Devilline
Formula: CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
ⓘ Digenite
Formula: Cu9S5
ⓘ Djurleite
Formula: Cu31S16
ⓘ Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘ Eugenite
Formula: Ag11Hg2
ⓘ Galena
Formula: PbS
ⓘ Geminite
Formula: Cu2+(AsO3OH) · H2O
Description: In the original analysis rapidcreekite reflections were mistaken with geminite. There is no geminite in this material. The blue stuff is Cu-bearing aragonite.
ⓘ Gypsum
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘ Gypsum var. Selenite
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘ Halite
Formula: NaCl
ⓘ Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
ⓘ Marcasite
Formula: FeS2
Description: Specimens of "marcasite" encrusting baryte are actually covered with octahedral pyrite microcrystals.
ⓘ Maucherite
Formula: Ni11As8
ⓘ Mckinstryite
Formula: Ag5-xCu3+xS4
ⓘ Native Silver
Formula: Ag
ⓘ Native Sulphur
Formula: S8
ⓘ Nickeline
Formula: NiAs
ⓘ Plattnerite
Formula: PbO2
ⓘ Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Habit: octahedral
Colour: brassy to iridescent
Description: As microcrystals coating layers of concentric baryte.
ⓘ Rammelsbergite
Formula: NiAs2
ⓘ Rapidcreekite
Formula: Ca2(SO4)(CO3) · 4H2O
ⓘ Stromeyerite
Formula: AgCuS
ⓘ Stromeyerite var. Mercurian Stromeyerite
Formula: (Ag,Hg)CuS
ⓘ 'UM1985-14-S:AgCuFe'
Formula: Cu(Fe,Ag)S2
ⓘ 'UM1985-15-S:AgCuFe'
Formula: (Fe,Cu)Cu2(Ag,Cu)3S4
ⓘ 'UM1985-16-S:AgCuFe'
Formula: FeCu3Ag6S7
ⓘ 'UM1985-17-S:AgCuFe'
Formula: Cu5.28Fe0.55Ag1.17S4
ⓘ 'UM1985-18-S:AgCuFe'
Formula: FeCu2(Ag,Cu)2S5
ⓘ 'Unnamed (Cu-Fe Sulphide II)'
Formula: Cu6FeS5
ⓘ Uraninite
Formula: UO2
ⓘ Villamanínite
Formula: (Cu,Ni,Co,Fe)S2

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘNative Silver1.AA.05Ag
ⓘEugenite1.AD.15cAg11Hg2
ⓘNative Sulphur1.CC.05S8
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘMaucherite2.AB.15Ni11As8
ⓘChalcocite2.BA.05Cu2S
ⓘDjurleite2.BA.05Cu31S16
ⓘAnilite2.BA.10Cu7S4
ⓘDigenite2.BA.10Cu9S5
ⓘBornite2.BA.15Cu5FeS4
ⓘMckinstryite2.BA.40Ag5-xCu3+xS4
ⓘStromeyerite2.BA.40AgCuS
ⓘvar. Mercurian Stromeyerite2.BA.40(Ag,Hg)CuS
ⓘCovellite2.CA.05aCuS
ⓘChalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
ⓘNickeline2.CC.05NiAs
ⓘGalena2.CD.10PbS
ⓘPyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
ⓘVillamanínite2.EB.05a(Cu,Ni,Co,Fe)S2
ⓘMarcasite ?2.EB.10aFeS2
ⓘRammelsbergite2.EB.15aNiAs2
ⓘCobaltite2.EB.25CoAsS
ⓘCupropearceite2.GB.15[Cu6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘHalite3.AA.20NaCl
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘHematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘPlattnerite4.DB.05PbO2
ⓘUraninite4.DL.05UO2
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘCalcite5.AB.05CaCO3
ⓘDolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘAragonite5.AB.15CaCO3
ⓘCerussite5.AB.15PbCO3
Group 6 - Borates
ⓘBoracite6.GA.05Mg3(B7O13)Cl
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘAnhydrite7.AD.30CaSO4
ⓘAnglesite7.AD.35PbSO4
ⓘBaryte7.AD.35BaSO4
ⓘGypsum7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘvar. Selenite7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘDevilline7.DD.30CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
ⓘRapidcreekite7.DG.20Ca2(SO4)(CO3) · 4H2O
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘGeminite ?8.CB.30Cu2+(AsO3OH) · H2O
ⓘBrushite8.CJ.50Ca(PO3OH) · 2H2O
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘCoffinite9.AD.30U(SiO4) · nH2O
Unclassified
ⓘ'Unnamed (Cu-Fe Sulphide II)'-Cu6FeS5
ⓘ'UM1985-14-S:AgCuFe'-Cu(Fe,Ag)S2
ⓘ'UM1985-15-S:AgCuFe'-(Fe,Cu)Cu2(Ag,Cu)3S4
ⓘ'UM1985-16-S:AgCuFe'-FeCu3Ag6S7
ⓘ'UM1985-17-S:AgCuFe'-Cu5.28Fe0.55Ag1.17S4
ⓘ'UM1985-18-S:AgCuFe'-FeCu2(Ag,Cu)2S5

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ BrushiteCa(PO3OH) · 2H2O
Hⓘ CoffiniteU(SiO4) · nH2O
Hⓘ DevillineCaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Hⓘ GeminiteCu2+(AsO3OH) · H2O
Hⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ RapidcreekiteCa2(SO4)(CO3) · 4H2O
Hⓘ Gypsum var. SeleniteCaSO4 · 2H2O
BBoron
Bⓘ BoraciteMg3(B7O13)Cl
CCarbon
Cⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Cⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Cⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Cⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Cⓘ RapidcreekiteCa2(SO4)(CO3) · 4H2O
OOxygen
Oⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Oⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Oⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Oⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Oⓘ BoraciteMg3(B7O13)Cl
Oⓘ BrushiteCa(PO3OH) · 2H2O
Oⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Oⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Oⓘ CoffiniteU(SiO4) · nH2O
Oⓘ DevillineCaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Oⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Oⓘ GeminiteCu2+(AsO3OH) · H2O
Oⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Oⓘ PlattneritePbO2
Oⓘ RapidcreekiteCa2(SO4)(CO3) · 4H2O
Oⓘ UraniniteUO2
Oⓘ Gypsum var. SeleniteCaSO4 · 2H2O
NaSodium
Naⓘ HaliteNaCl
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ BoraciteMg3(B7O13)Cl
Mgⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
SiSilicon
Siⓘ CoffiniteU(SiO4) · nH2O
PPhosphorus
Pⓘ BrushiteCa(PO3OH) · 2H2O
SSulfur
Sⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Sⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Sⓘ AniliteCu7S4
Sⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Sⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Sⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Sⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Sⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
Sⓘ CovelliteCuS
Sⓘ DevillineCaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Sⓘ DigeniteCu9S5
Sⓘ DjurleiteCu31S16
Sⓘ GalenaPbS
Sⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Sⓘ MarcasiteFeS2
Sⓘ MckinstryiteAg5-xCu3+xS4
Sⓘ PyriteFeS2
Sⓘ RapidcreekiteCa2(SO4)(CO3) · 4H2O
Sⓘ StromeyeriteAgCuS
Sⓘ Native SulphurS8
Sⓘ Villamanínite(Cu,Ni,Co,Fe)S2
Sⓘ Gypsum var. SeleniteCaSO4 · 2H2O
Sⓘ Cupropearceite[Cu6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Sⓘ Unnamed (Cu-Fe Sulphide II)Cu6FeS5
Sⓘ UM1985-14-S:AgCuFeCu(Fe,Ag)S2
Sⓘ UM1985-15-S:AgCuFe(Fe,Cu)Cu2(Ag,Cu)3S4
Sⓘ UM1985-16-S:AgCuFeFeCu3Ag6S7
Sⓘ UM1985-17-S:AgCuFeCu5.28Fe0.55Ag1.17S4
Sⓘ UM1985-18-S:AgCuFeFeCu2(Ag,Cu)2S5
Sⓘ Stromeyerite var. Mercurian Stromeyerite(Ag,Hg)CuS
ClChlorine
Clⓘ BoraciteMg3(B7O13)Cl
Clⓘ HaliteNaCl
CaCalcium
Caⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Caⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Caⓘ BrushiteCa(PO3OH) · 2H2O
Caⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Caⓘ DevillineCaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Caⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Caⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Caⓘ RapidcreekiteCa2(SO4)(CO3) · 4H2O
Caⓘ Gypsum var. SeleniteCaSO4 · 2H2O
FeIron
Feⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Feⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Feⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Feⓘ MarcasiteFeS2
Feⓘ PyriteFeS2
Feⓘ Villamanínite(Cu,Ni,Co,Fe)S2
Feⓘ Unnamed (Cu-Fe Sulphide II)Cu6FeS5
Feⓘ UM1985-14-S:AgCuFeCu(Fe,Ag)S2
Feⓘ UM1985-15-S:AgCuFe(Fe,Cu)Cu2(Ag,Cu)3S4
Feⓘ UM1985-16-S:AgCuFeFeCu3Ag6S7
Feⓘ UM1985-17-S:AgCuFeCu5.28Fe0.55Ag1.17S4
Feⓘ UM1985-18-S:AgCuFeFeCu2(Ag,Cu)2S5
CoCobalt
Coⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
Coⓘ Villamanínite(Cu,Ni,Co,Fe)S2
NiNickel
Niⓘ MaucheriteNi11As8
Niⓘ NickelineNiAs
Niⓘ RammelsbergiteNiAs2
Niⓘ Villamanínite(Cu,Ni,Co,Fe)S2
CuCopper
Cuⓘ AniliteCu7S4
Cuⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Cuⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cuⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Cuⓘ CovelliteCuS
Cuⓘ DevillineCaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
Cuⓘ DigeniteCu9S5
Cuⓘ DjurleiteCu31S16
Cuⓘ GeminiteCu2+(AsO3OH) · H2O
Cuⓘ MckinstryiteAg5-xCu3+xS4
Cuⓘ StromeyeriteAgCuS
Cuⓘ Villamanínite(Cu,Ni,Co,Fe)S2
Cuⓘ Cupropearceite[Cu6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Cuⓘ Unnamed (Cu-Fe Sulphide II)Cu6FeS5
Cuⓘ UM1985-14-S:AgCuFeCu(Fe,Ag)S2
Cuⓘ UM1985-15-S:AgCuFe(Fe,Cu)Cu2(Ag,Cu)3S4
Cuⓘ UM1985-16-S:AgCuFeFeCu3Ag6S7
Cuⓘ UM1985-17-S:AgCuFeCu5.28Fe0.55Ag1.17S4
Cuⓘ UM1985-18-S:AgCuFeFeCu2(Ag,Cu)2S5
Cuⓘ Stromeyerite var. Mercurian Stromeyerite(Ag,Hg)CuS
AsArsenic
Asⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
Asⓘ GeminiteCu2+(AsO3OH) · H2O
Asⓘ MaucheriteNi11As8
Asⓘ NickelineNiAs
Asⓘ RammelsbergiteNiAs2
Asⓘ Cupropearceite[Cu6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
AgSilver
Agⓘ EugeniteAg11Hg2
Agⓘ MckinstryiteAg5-xCu3+xS4
Agⓘ Native SilverAg
Agⓘ StromeyeriteAgCuS
Agⓘ Cupropearceite[Cu6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Agⓘ UM1985-14-S:AgCuFeCu(Fe,Ag)S2
Agⓘ UM1985-15-S:AgCuFe(Fe,Cu)Cu2(Ag,Cu)3S4
Agⓘ UM1985-16-S:AgCuFeFeCu3Ag6S7
Agⓘ UM1985-17-S:AgCuFeCu5.28Fe0.55Ag1.17S4
Agⓘ UM1985-18-S:AgCuFeFeCu2(Ag,Cu)2S5
Agⓘ Stromeyerite var. Mercurian Stromeyerite(Ag,Hg)CuS
BaBarium
Baⓘ BaryteBaSO4
HgMercury
Hgⓘ EugeniteAg11Hg2
Hgⓘ Stromeyerite var. Mercurian Stromeyerite(Ag,Hg)CuS
PbLead
Pbⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Pbⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Pbⓘ GalenaPbS
Pbⓘ PlattneritePbO2
UUranium
Uⓘ CoffiniteU(SiO4) · nH2O
Uⓘ UraniniteUO2

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

Czech Republic/Germany/Poland
Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
EuropeContinent
Poland

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

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