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Dorozhnyi pegmatite, Khan Bogd Peralkaline Granite, Khanbogd District, Ömnögovi Province, Mongoliai
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Dorozhnyi pegmatite | Pegmatite |
| Khan Bogd Peralkaline Granite | Complex |
| Khanbogd District | District |
| Ömnögovi Province | Province |
| Mongolia | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
43° North , 107° East (est.)
Estimate based on other nearby localities or region boundaries.
Margin of Error:
~1km
Type:
Köppen climate type:
Name(s) in local language(s):
Dorozhnyi, Khan Bogdo
Khan Bogdo is the largest alkaline granite massif in the world, about 100 km in diameter. Of course, it contains hundreds of pegmatites of different sizes and dykes of eakerite and other alkaline rocks and hydrothermalites (which often are confused with pegmatites).
Why does everybody, who has any sample from Khan Bogdo, consider that their specimen is exactly from Dorozhnyi pegmatite??? Yes, it is the most well-known pegmatite of the massif, because 3 new minerals were discovered in it, but it isn't (not by far!) the only pegmatite of the massif!
Dorozhnyi pegmatite is a small pegmatite that was completely damaged by the end of the 1970s because it was very accessible - located close to the road (Dorozhnyi means "located along a road" in Russian). Moreover, during the last couple of tens of years the pegmatite is buried under sand dune and completely invisible under a sand layer about 5 m thick (N.V. Vladykin data). So the appearance of new material from here, supposedly collected in the 1990s-2000s, is very questionable.
Dear friends, please switch on your brains and stop labeling ANY Khan Bogdo specimen as coming from the Dorozhnyi pegmatite! Try to imagine the size of this massif as equal to three-four New Yorks. Why should any sample from "New York" be labeled as coming "from Manhattan"? Only because everyone had listed theirs as coming from there?
Not any single pegmatite of Khan Bogdo massif, even the one located right in the middle of the road, is the Dorozhnyi pegmatite!!!
[Pavel Kartashov 2013]
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsMineral List
15 valid minerals. 2 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals. 1 (FRL) - first recorded locality of unapproved mineral/variety/etc.
Rock Types Recorded
Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Aegirine Formula: NaFe3+Si2O6 References: |
| ⓘ Albite Formula: Na(AlSi3O8) References: |
| ⓘ Arfvedsonite Formula: [Na][Na2][Fe2+4Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2 References: |
| ⓘ Armstrongite (TL) Formula: CaZr[Si6O15] · 3H2O Type Locality: |
| ⓘ Elpidite Formula: Na2ZrSi6O15 · 3H2O References: |
| ⓘ 'Hydroastrophyllite' Formula: [H3O]+2CaFe2+7Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4O References: |
| ⓘ 'Kovalenkoite' (FRL) Formula: (K,Sr,Ba)2Ca5Nb12[Si8O52(O,OH)] · 15H2O Type Locality: |
| ⓘ Microcline Formula: K(AlSi3O8) References: |
| ⓘ Mongolite (TL) Formula: Ca4Nb6Si5O24(OH)10 · nH2O Type Locality: |
| ⓘ Montmorillonite Formula: (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| ⓘ Neptunite Formula: KNa2Li(Fe2+)2Ti2[Si4O12]2 References: |
| ⓘ Orthoclase Formula: K(AlSi3O8) References: |
| ⓘ Polylithionite Formula: KLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2 |
| ⓘ Pyrolusite Formula: Mn4+O2 References: |
| ⓘ Quartz Formula: SiO2 References: |
| ⓘ Synchysite-(Ce) Formula: CaCe(CO3)2F References: |
| ⓘ Titanite Formula: CaTi(SiO4)O References: |
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | Pyrolusite | 4.DB.05 | Mn4+O2 |
| Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
| ⓘ | Synchysite-(Ce) | 5.BD.20c | CaCe(CO3)2F |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| ⓘ | Titanite | 9.AG.15 | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| ⓘ | Aegirine | 9.DA.25 | NaFe3+Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | 'Hydroastrophyllite' | 9.DC.05 | [H3O]+2CaFe2+7Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4O |
| ⓘ | Arfvedsonite | 9.DE.25 | [Na][Na2][Fe2+4Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Elpidite | 9.DG.65 | Na2ZrSi6O15 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Armstrongite (TL) | 9.EA.35 | CaZr[Si6O15] · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Polylithionite | 9.EC.20 | KLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Montmorillonite | 9.EC.40 | (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | Neptunite | 9.EH.05 | KNa2Li(Fe2+)2Ti2[Si4O12]2 |
| ⓘ | Microcline | 9.FA.30 | K(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | Orthoclase | 9.FA.30 | K(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | Albite | 9.FA.35 | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | Mongolite (TL) | 9.HF.05 | Ca4Nb6Si5O24(OH)10 · nH2O |
| Unclassified | |||
| ⓘ | 'Kovalenkoite' (TL) | - | (K,Sr,Ba)2Ca5Nb12[Si8O52(O,OH)] · 15H2O |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | ⓘ Arfvedsonite | [Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Armstrongite | CaZr[Si6O15] · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Elpidite | Na2ZrSi6O15 · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Hydroastrophyllite | [H3O]2+CaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4O |
| H | ⓘ Mongolite | Ca4Nb6Si5O24(OH)10 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Montmorillonite | (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Polylithionite | KLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Kovalenkoite | (K,Sr,Ba)2Ca5Nb12[Si8O52(O,OH)] · 15H2O |
| Li | Lithium | |
| Li | ⓘ Neptunite | KNa2Li(Fe2+)2Ti2[Si4O12]2 |
| Li | ⓘ Polylithionite | KLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2 |
| C | Carbon | |
| C | ⓘ Synchysite-(Ce) | CaCe(CO3)2F |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ Aegirine | NaFe3+Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘ Arfvedsonite | [Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Armstrongite | CaZr[Si6O15] · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Elpidite | Na2ZrSi6O15 · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Hydroastrophyllite | [H3O]2+CaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4O |
| O | ⓘ Microcline | K(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘ Mongolite | Ca4Nb6Si5O24(OH)10 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Montmorillonite | (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Neptunite | KNa2Li(Fe2+)2Ti2[Si4O12]2 |
| O | ⓘ Orthoclase | K(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘ Polylithionite | KLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Pyrolusite | Mn4+O2 |
| O | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Synchysite-(Ce) | CaCe(CO3)2F |
| O | ⓘ Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| O | ⓘ Kovalenkoite | (K,Sr,Ba)2Ca5Nb12[Si8O52(O,OH)] · 15H2O |
| F | Fluorine | |
| F | ⓘ Polylithionite | KLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2 |
| F | ⓘ Synchysite-(Ce) | CaCe(CO3)2F |
| Na | Sodium | |
| Na | ⓘ Aegirine | NaFe3+Si2O6 |
| Na | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Na | ⓘ Arfvedsonite | [Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Na | ⓘ Elpidite | Na2ZrSi6O15 · 3H2O |
| Na | ⓘ Montmorillonite | (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| Na | ⓘ Neptunite | KNa2Li(Fe2+)2Ti2[Si4O12]2 |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Mg | ⓘ Montmorillonite | (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Microcline | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Montmorillonite | (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| Al | ⓘ Orthoclase | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Polylithionite | KLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2 |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Aegirine | NaFe3+Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Arfvedsonite | [Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Armstrongite | CaZr[Si6O15] · 3H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Elpidite | Na2ZrSi6O15 · 3H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Hydroastrophyllite | [H3O]2+CaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4O |
| Si | ⓘ Microcline | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Mongolite | Ca4Nb6Si5O24(OH)10 · nH2O |
| Si | ⓘ Montmorillonite | (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| Si | ⓘ Neptunite | KNa2Li(Fe2+)2Ti2[Si4O12]2 |
| Si | ⓘ Orthoclase | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Polylithionite | KLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| Si | ⓘ Kovalenkoite | (K,Sr,Ba)2Ca5Nb12[Si8O52(O,OH)] · 15H2O |
| K | Potassium | |
| K | ⓘ Microcline | K(AlSi3O8) |
| K | ⓘ Neptunite | KNa2Li(Fe2+)2Ti2[Si4O12]2 |
| K | ⓘ Orthoclase | K(AlSi3O8) |
| K | ⓘ Polylithionite | KLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Kovalenkoite | (K,Sr,Ba)2Ca5Nb12[Si8O52(O,OH)] · 15H2O |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Armstrongite | CaZr[Si6O15] · 3H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Hydroastrophyllite | [H3O]2+CaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4O |
| Ca | ⓘ Mongolite | Ca4Nb6Si5O24(OH)10 · nH2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Montmorillonite | (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Synchysite-(Ce) | CaCe(CO3)2F |
| Ca | ⓘ Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| Ca | ⓘ Kovalenkoite | (K,Sr,Ba)2Ca5Nb12[Si8O52(O,OH)] · 15H2O |
| Ti | Titanium | |
| Ti | ⓘ Hydroastrophyllite | [H3O]2+CaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4O |
| Ti | ⓘ Neptunite | KNa2Li(Fe2+)2Ti2[Si4O12]2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| Mn | Manganese | |
| Mn | ⓘ Pyrolusite | Mn4+O2 |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Aegirine | NaFe3+Si2O6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Arfvedsonite | [Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Hydroastrophyllite | [H3O]2+CaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4O |
| Fe | ⓘ Neptunite | KNa2Li(Fe2+)2Ti2[Si4O12]2 |
| Sr | Strontium | |
| Sr | ⓘ Kovalenkoite | (K,Sr,Ba)2Ca5Nb12[Si8O52(O,OH)] · 15H2O |
| Zr | Zirconium | |
| Zr | ⓘ Armstrongite | CaZr[Si6O15] · 3H2O |
| Zr | ⓘ Elpidite | Na2ZrSi6O15 · 3H2O |
| Nb | Niobium | |
| Nb | ⓘ Mongolite | Ca4Nb6Si5O24(OH)10 · nH2O |
| Nb | ⓘ Kovalenkoite | (K,Sr,Ba)2Ca5Nb12[Si8O52(O,OH)] · 15H2O |
| Ba | Barium | |
| Ba | ⓘ Kovalenkoite | (K,Sr,Ba)2Ca5Nb12[Si8O52(O,OH)] · 15H2O |
| Ce | Cerium | |
| Ce | ⓘ Synchysite-(Ce) | CaCe(CO3)2F |
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
AsiaContinent
- Gobi DesertDesert
Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
- Henegshan-Baolidao Accretionary ComplexAccretionary Complex
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Dorozhnyi pegmatite, Khan Bogd Peralkaline Granite, Khanbogd District, Ömnögovi Province, Mongolia