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Bakony-Balaton Highlands, Tapolca District, Veszprém County, Hungaryi
Regional Level Types
Bakony-Balaton HighlandsVolcanic Field
Tapolca DistrictDistrict
Veszprém CountyCounty
HungaryCountry

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PhotosSearch
04071780017271985634019.jpg
view of the large quarry from Zalahaláp

Halápi Hill, Zalahaláp, Tapolca District, Veszprém County, Hungary
09621450017271985608908.jpg
Inside the quarry

Halápi Hill, Zalahaláp, Tapolca District, Veszprém County, Hungary
01348750017271985665550.jpg
Gonnardite

Halápi Hill, Zalahaláp, Tapolca District, Veszprém County, Hungary
04071780017271985634019.jpg
view of the large quarry from Zalahaláp

Halápi Hill, Zalahaláp, Tapolca District, Veszprém County, Hungary
09621450017271985608908.jpg
Inside the quarry

Halápi Hill, Zalahaláp, Tapolca District, Veszprém County, Hungary
01348750017271985665550.jpg
Gonnardite

Halápi Hill, Zalahaláp, Tapolca District, Veszprém County, Hungary
04071780017271985634019.jpg
view of the large quarry from Zalahaláp

Halápi Hill, Zalahaláp, Tapolca District, Veszprém County, Hungary
09621450017271985608908.jpg
Inside the quarry

Halápi Hill, Zalahaláp, Tapolca District, Veszprém County, Hungary
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
46° 55' 29'' North , 17° 27' 27'' East (est.)
Estimate based on other nearby localities or region boundaries.
Margin of Error:
~0km
GRN:
N32E09
Type:
Volcanic Field
Age:
8.01 ± 0.07 to 2.52 ± 0.08 Ma
Geologic Time:
Cenozoic
Dating method:
Ar/Ar
Reference for age:
Wijbrans, J., N
Köppen climate type:
Cfb : Temperate oceanic climate
Mindat Locality ID:
359846
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:359846:0
GUID (UUID V4):
0


To the west and north of Lake Balaton are numerous volcanic centers, a number of which form spectacular edifices (Trunkó, 1996), with just a few minor occurrences on the eastern side of the lake (Szabó et al. 2010).

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

39 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded


Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ 'Alkali Feldspar'
References:
Embey-Isztin, A., Scharbert, H. G., Dietrich, H., Poultidis, H. (1990) Mafic granulites and clinopyroxenite xenoliths from the Transdanubian Volcanic Region (Hungary): implications for the deep structure of the Pannonian Basin. Mineralogical Magazine, 54 (376) 463-483 doi:10.1180/minmag.1990.054.376.12
EMBEY-ISZTIN, A.; DOWNES, H.; JAMES, D. E.; UPTON, B. G. J.; DOBOSI, G.; INGRAM, G. A.; HARMON, R. S.; SCHARBERT, H. G. (1993) The Petrogenesis of Pliocene Alkaline Volcanic Rocks from the Pannonian Basin, Eastern Central Europe. Journal of Petrology, 34 (2). p.317-343. doi:10.1093/petrology/34.2.317
Török, K., & De Vivo, B. (1995). Fluid inclusions in upper mantle xenoliths from the Balaton Highland, Western Hungary. Acta Vulcanologica, 7, 277-284.
Downes, H., & Vaselli, O. (1995). The lithospheric mantle beneath the Carpathian-Pannonian Region: a review of trace element and isotopic evidence from ultramafic xenoliths. Acta Vulcanologica, 7, 219-230.
Szabó, C., Kovacs, I., Dégi, J., Kothay, K., Torok, K., Hidas, K. K., ... & Torok, K. (2010). From maars to lava lakes: Ultramafic and granulite xenoliths associated with the alkaline basaltic volcanism of the Pannonian Basin. Mineralogicapetrographica field guide series, 1-32.
ⓘ Amesite
Formula: Mg2Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4
ⓘ Analcime
Formula: Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
ⓘ 'Apatite'
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3A
ⓘ 'Apophyllite Group'
Formula: AB4[Si8O20]X · 8H2O
ⓘ Aragonite
Formula: CaCO3
ⓘ Augite
Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘ 'Biotite'
Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
ⓘ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
ⓘ 'Chabazite'
ⓘ 'Chabazite var. Phacolite'
ⓘ Chabazite-Ca
Formula: (Ca,K2,Na2)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
ⓘ Chabazite-K
Formula: (K2,Ca,Na2,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
ⓘ Chabazite-Mg
Formula: (Mg0.7K0.5Ca0.5Na0.1)[Al3Si9O24] · 10H2O
ⓘ Chabazite-Na
Formula: (Na2,K2,Ca,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'
ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'
ⓘ Garronite-Ca
Formula: Na2Ca5Al12Si20O64 · 27H2O
ⓘ 'Garronite Subgroup'
ⓘ 'Gismondine Subgroup'
ⓘ 'Glass'
ⓘ Gmelinite-Ca
Formula: Ca2(Si8Al4)O24 · 11H2O
ⓘ Gmelinite-Na
Formula: Na4(Si8Al4)O24 · 11H2O
ⓘ 'Gmelinite Subgroup'
ⓘ Gobbinsite
Formula: Na5(Si11Al5)O32 · 11H2O
ⓘ Goethite
Formula: Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘ Gonnardite
Formula: (Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O
ⓘ Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
ⓘ 'Heulandite Subgroup'
Formula: (Na/Ca/K)5-6[Al8-9 Si27-28 O72] · nH2O
ⓘ 'Hydrohalloysite'
Formula: Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O
References:
Kónya-MÁFI,2008
ⓘ Ilmenite
Formula: Fe2+TiO3
ⓘ Leucite
Formula: K(AlSi2O6)
References:
Embey-Isztin, A., Scharbert, H. G., Dietrich, H., Poultidis, H. (1990) Mafic granulites and clinopyroxenite xenoliths from the Transdanubian Volcanic Region (Hungary): implications for the deep structure of the Pannonian Basin. Mineralogical Magazine, 54 (376) 463-483 doi:10.1180/minmag.1990.054.376.12
EMBEY-ISZTIN, A.; DOWNES, H.; JAMES, D. E.; UPTON, B. G. J.; DOBOSI, G.; INGRAM, G. A.; HARMON, R. S.; SCHARBERT, H. G. (1993) The Petrogenesis of Pliocene Alkaline Volcanic Rocks from the Pannonian Basin, Eastern Central Europe. Journal of Petrology, 34 (2). p.317-343. doi:10.1093/petrology/34.2.317
Török, K., & De Vivo, B. (1995). Fluid inclusions in upper mantle xenoliths from the Balaton Highland, Western Hungary. Acta Vulcanologica, 7, 277-284.
Downes, H., & Vaselli, O. (1995). The lithospheric mantle beneath the Carpathian-Pannonian Region: a review of trace element and isotopic evidence from ultramafic xenoliths. Acta Vulcanologica, 7, 219-230.
Szabó, C., Kovacs, I., Dégi, J., Kothay, K., Torok, K., Hidas, K. K., ... & Torok, K. (2010). From maars to lava lakes: Ultramafic and granulite xenoliths associated with the alkaline basaltic volcanism of the Pannonian Basin. Mineralogicapetrographica field guide series, 1-32.
KÓNYA, Peter (2015) A Bakony–Balaton-felvidék vulkáni terület üregkitöltő zeolitjai [Cavity filling zeolites from the Bakony–Balaton Highland Volcanic Field, Hungary]. In TQS Monographs 1. Miskolc–Budapest: Herman Ottó Múzeum és Magyar Földtani és Geofizikai Intézet, pp. 181–222.. p.181-221.
ⓘ Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘ 'Manganese Oxides'
ⓘ Mesolite
Formula: Na2Ca2Si9Al6O30 · 8H2O
ⓘ Natrolite
Formula: Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
ⓘ 'Natrolite Subgroup'
ⓘ Nepheline
Formula: Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
References:
Embey-Isztin, A., Scharbert, H. G., Dietrich, H., Poultidis, H. (1990) Mafic granulites and clinopyroxenite xenoliths from the Transdanubian Volcanic Region (Hungary): implications for the deep structure of the Pannonian Basin. Mineralogical Magazine, 54 (376) 463-483 doi:10.1180/minmag.1990.054.376.12
EMBEY-ISZTIN, A.; DOWNES, H.; JAMES, D. E.; UPTON, B. G. J.; DOBOSI, G.; INGRAM, G. A.; HARMON, R. S.; SCHARBERT, H. G. (1993) The Petrogenesis of Pliocene Alkaline Volcanic Rocks from the Pannonian Basin, Eastern Central Europe. Journal of Petrology, 34 (2). p.317-343. doi:10.1093/petrology/34.2.317
Török, K., & De Vivo, B. (1995). Fluid inclusions in upper mantle xenoliths from the Balaton Highland, Western Hungary. Acta Vulcanologica, 7, 277-284.
Downes, H., & Vaselli, O. (1995). The lithospheric mantle beneath the Carpathian-Pannonian Region: a review of trace element and isotopic evidence from ultramafic xenoliths. Acta Vulcanologica, 7, 219-230.
Szabó, C., Kovacs, I., Dégi, J., Kothay, K., Torok, K., Hidas, K. K., ... & Torok, K. (2010). From maars to lava lakes: Ultramafic and granulite xenoliths associated with the alkaline basaltic volcanism of the Pannonian Basin. Mineralogicapetrographica field guide series, 1-32.
ⓘ Offretite
Formula: KCaMg(Si13Al5)O36 · 15H2O
ⓘ Okenite
Formula: Ca10Si18O46 · 18H2O
ⓘ 'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'
ⓘ Paranatrolite
Formula: Na2Al2Si3O10 · 3H2O
ⓘ Phillipsite-Ca
Formula: Ca3(Si10Al6)O32 · 12H2O
ⓘ Phillipsite-K
Formula: K6(Si10Al6)O32 · 12H2O
ⓘ Phillipsite-Na
Formula: (Na,K,Ca0.5,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] · 12H2O
ⓘ 'Phillipsite Subgroup'
Formula: (Ca0.5,K,Na,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O
ⓘ 'Plagioclase'
Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
ⓘ Plombièrite
Formula: Ca5Si6O16(OH)2 · 7H2O
References:
Kónya-MÁFI,2008
ⓘ Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group'
Formula: ADSi2O6
References:
Embey-Isztin, A., Scharbert, H. G., Dietrich, H., Poultidis, H. (1990) Mafic granulites and clinopyroxenite xenoliths from the Transdanubian Volcanic Region (Hungary): implications for the deep structure of the Pannonian Basin. Mineralogical Magazine, 54 (376) 463-483 doi:10.1180/minmag.1990.054.376.12
EMBEY-ISZTIN, A.; DOWNES, H.; JAMES, D. E.; UPTON, B. G. J.; DOBOSI, G.; INGRAM, G. A.; HARMON, R. S.; SCHARBERT, H. G. (1993) The Petrogenesis of Pliocene Alkaline Volcanic Rocks from the Pannonian Basin, Eastern Central Europe. Journal of Petrology, 34 (2). p.317-343. doi:10.1093/petrology/34.2.317
Török, K., & De Vivo, B. (1995). Fluid inclusions in upper mantle xenoliths from the Balaton Highland, Western Hungary. Acta Vulcanologica, 7, 277-284.
Downes, H., & Vaselli, O. (1995). The lithospheric mantle beneath the Carpathian-Pannonian Region: a review of trace element and isotopic evidence from ultramafic xenoliths. Acta Vulcanologica, 7, 219-230.
Szabó, C., Kovacs, I., Dégi, J., Kothay, K., Torok, K., Hidas, K. K., ... & Torok, K. (2010). From maars to lava lakes: Ultramafic and granulite xenoliths associated with the alkaline basaltic volcanism of the Pannonian Basin. Mineralogicapetrographica field guide series, 1-32.
ⓘ Sanidine
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ Saponite
Formula: Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
ⓘ Scolecite
Formula: CaAl2Si3O10 · 3H2O
ⓘ Sillimanite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘ 'Smectite Group'
Formula: A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
ⓘ Spinel
Formula: MgAl2O4
ⓘ 'Stilbite Subgroup'
Formula: M6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
References:
Lapis 01/1978 p.31
ⓘ Thaumasite
Formula: Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O
References:
Lapis 01/1978 p.31
ⓘ Thomsonite-Ca
Formula: NaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O
ⓘ Tobermorite
Formula: Ca5Si6O17 · 5H2O
ⓘ Wollastonite
Formula: Ca3(Si3O9)
References:
Papp,1988

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘPyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘGoethite4.00.Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘMagnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘSpinel4.BB.05MgAl2O4
ⓘHematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘIlmenite4.CB.05Fe2+TiO3
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘCalcite5.AB.05CaCO3
ⓘAragonite5.AB.15CaCO3
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘThaumasite7.DG.15Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘSillimanite9.AF.05Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘAugite9.DA.15(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘWollastonite9.DG.05Ca3(Si3O9)
ⓘPlombièrite9.DG.08Ca5Si6O16(OH)2 · 7H2O
ⓘTobermorite9.DG.10Ca5Si6O17 · 5H2O
ⓘOkenite9.EA.40Ca10Si18O46 · 18H2O
ⓘSaponite9.EC.45Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
ⓘ'Hydrohalloysite'9.ED.10Al2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O
ⓘAmesite9.ED.15Mg2Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4
ⓘNepheline9.FA.05Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
ⓘSanidine9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘGonnardite9.GA.05(Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O
ⓘMesolite9.GA.05Na2Ca2Si9Al6O30 · 8H2O
ⓘNatrolite9.GA.05Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
ⓘParanatrolite9.GA.05Na2Al2Si3O10 · 3H2O
ⓘScolecite9.GA.05CaAl2Si3O10 · 3H2O
ⓘThomsonite-Ca9.GA.10NaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O
ⓘAnalcime9.GB.05Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
ⓘLeucite9.GB.05K(AlSi2O6)
ⓘGarronite-Ca9.GC.05Na2Ca5Al12Si20O64 · 27H2O
ⓘGobbinsite9.GC.05Na5(Si11Al5)O32 · 11H2O
ⓘPhillipsite-Ca9.GC.10Ca3(Si10Al6)O32 · 12H2O
ⓘPhillipsite-K9.GC.10K6(Si10Al6)O32 · 12H2O
ⓘPhillipsite-Na9.GC.10(Na,K,Ca0.5,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] · 12H2O
ⓘGmelinite-Ca9.GD.05Ca2(Si8Al4)O24 · 11H2O
ⓘGmelinite-Na9.GD.05Na4(Si8Al4)O24 · 11H2O
ⓘChabazite-Ca9.GD.10(Ca,K2,Na2)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
ⓘChabazite-K9.GD.10(K2,Ca,Na2,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
ⓘChabazite-Na9.GD.10(Na2,K2,Ca,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
ⓘChabazite-Mg9.GD.10(Mg0.7K0.5Ca0.5Na0.1)[Al3Si9O24] · 10H2O
ⓘOffretite9.GD.25KCaMg(Si13Al5)O36 · 15H2O
Unclassified
ⓘ'Alkali Feldspar'-
ⓘ'Apophyllite Group'-AB4[Si8O20]X · 8H2O
ⓘ'Biotite'-K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
ⓘ'Chabazite'-
ⓘ'Gmelinite Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Heulandite Subgroup'-(Na/Ca/K)5-6[Al8-9 Si27-28 O72] · nH2O
ⓘ'Phillipsite Subgroup'-(Ca0.5,K,Na,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O
ⓘ'Stilbite Subgroup'-M6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
ⓘ'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-
ⓘ'Plagioclase'-(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
ⓘ'Pyroxene Group'-ADSi2O6
ⓘ'Gismondine Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Chabazite
var. Phacolite'		-
ⓘ'Smectite Group'-A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
ⓘ'Glass'-
ⓘ'Manganese Oxides'-
ⓘ'Natrolite Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Apatite'-Ca5(PO4)3A
ⓘ'Garronite Subgroup'-

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ AmesiteMg2Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4
Hⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Hⓘ Apophyllite GroupAB4[Si8O20]X · 8H2O
Hⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Hⓘ Garronite-CaNa2Ca5Al12Si20O64 · 27H2O
Hⓘ GobbinsiteNa5(Si11Al5)O32 · 11H2O
Hⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Hⓘ Gonnardite(Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O
Hⓘ Heulandite Subgroup(Na/Ca/K)5-6[Al8-9 Si27-28 O72] · nH2O
Hⓘ MesoliteNa2Ca2Si9Al6O30 · 8H2O
Hⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Hⓘ OffretiteKCaMg(Si13Al5)O36 · 15H2O
Hⓘ OkeniteCa10Si18O46 · 18H2O
Hⓘ ParanatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 3H2O
Hⓘ Phillipsite Subgroup(Ca0.5,K,Na,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O
Hⓘ PlombièriteCa5Si6O16(OH)2 · 7H2O
Hⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Hⓘ ScoleciteCaAl2Si3O10 · 3H2O
Hⓘ Stilbite SubgroupM6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
Hⓘ ThaumasiteCa3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O
Hⓘ Thomsonite-CaNaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O
Hⓘ TobermoriteCa5Si6O17 · 5H2O
Hⓘ Chabazite-Ca(Ca,K2,Na2)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Hⓘ Chabazite-K(K2,Ca,Na2,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Hⓘ Chabazite-Na(Na2,K2,Ca,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Hⓘ Gmelinite-CaCa2(Si8Al4)O24 · 11H2O
Hⓘ Gmelinite-NaNa4(Si8Al4)O24 · 11H2O
Hⓘ Phillipsite-CaCa3(Si10Al6)O32 · 12H2O
Hⓘ Phillipsite-KK6(Si10Al6)O32 · 12H2O
Hⓘ Phillipsite-Na(Na,K,Ca0.5,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] · 12H2O
Hⓘ HydrohalloysiteAl2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ Smectite GroupA0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
Hⓘ Chabazite-Mg(Mg0.7K0.5Ca0.5Na0.1)[Al3Si9O24] · 10H2O
CCarbon
Cⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Cⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Cⓘ ThaumasiteCa3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O
OOxygen
Oⓘ AmesiteMg2Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4
Oⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Oⓘ Apophyllite GroupAB4[Si8O20]X · 8H2O
Oⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Oⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Oⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Oⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Oⓘ Garronite-CaNa2Ca5Al12Si20O64 · 27H2O
Oⓘ GobbinsiteNa5(Si11Al5)O32 · 11H2O
Oⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Oⓘ Gonnardite(Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O
Oⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Oⓘ Heulandite Subgroup(Na/Ca/K)5-6[Al8-9 Si27-28 O72] · nH2O
Oⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Oⓘ LeuciteK(AlSi2O6)
Oⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Oⓘ MesoliteNa2Ca2Si9Al6O30 · 8H2O
Oⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Oⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Oⓘ OffretiteKCaMg(Si13Al5)O36 · 15H2O
Oⓘ OkeniteCa10Si18O46 · 18H2O
Oⓘ ParanatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 3H2O
Oⓘ Phillipsite Subgroup(Ca0.5,K,Na,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O
Oⓘ PlombièriteCa5Si6O16(OH)2 · 7H2O
Oⓘ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Oⓘ ScoleciteCaAl2Si3O10 · 3H2O
Oⓘ SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Oⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Oⓘ Stilbite SubgroupM6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
Oⓘ ThaumasiteCa3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O
Oⓘ Thomsonite-CaNaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O
Oⓘ TobermoriteCa5Si6O17 · 5H2O
Oⓘ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Oⓘ Chabazite-Ca(Ca,K2,Na2)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Oⓘ Chabazite-K(K2,Ca,Na2,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Oⓘ Chabazite-Na(Na2,K2,Ca,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Oⓘ Gmelinite-CaCa2(Si8Al4)O24 · 11H2O
Oⓘ Gmelinite-NaNa4(Si8Al4)O24 · 11H2O
Oⓘ Phillipsite-CaCa3(Si10Al6)O32 · 12H2O
Oⓘ Phillipsite-KK6(Si10Al6)O32 · 12H2O
Oⓘ Phillipsite-Na(Na,K,Ca0.5,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] · 12H2O
Oⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Oⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Oⓘ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Oⓘ HydrohalloysiteAl2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ Smectite GroupA0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
Oⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3A
Oⓘ Chabazite-Mg(Mg0.7K0.5Ca0.5Na0.1)[Al3Si9O24] · 10H2O
FFluorine
Fⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
NaSodium
Naⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Naⓘ Garronite-CaNa2Ca5Al12Si20O64 · 27H2O
Naⓘ GobbinsiteNa5(Si11Al5)O32 · 11H2O
Naⓘ Gonnardite(Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O
Naⓘ Heulandite Subgroup(Na/Ca/K)5-6[Al8-9 Si27-28 O72] · nH2O
Naⓘ MesoliteNa2Ca2Si9Al6O30 · 8H2O
Naⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Naⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Naⓘ ParanatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 3H2O
Naⓘ Phillipsite Subgroup(Ca0.5,K,Na,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O
Naⓘ Thomsonite-CaNaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O
Naⓘ Chabazite-Ca(Ca,K2,Na2)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Naⓘ Chabazite-K(K2,Ca,Na2,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Naⓘ Chabazite-Na(Na2,K2,Ca,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Naⓘ Gmelinite-NaNa4(Si8Al4)O24 · 11H2O
Naⓘ Phillipsite-Na(Na,K,Ca0.5,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] · 12H2O
Naⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Naⓘ Chabazite-Mg(Mg0.7K0.5Ca0.5Na0.1)[Al3Si9O24] · 10H2O
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ AmesiteMg2Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4
Mgⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Mgⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Mgⓘ OffretiteKCaMg(Si13Al5)O36 · 15H2O
Mgⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Mgⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Mgⓘ Chabazite-K(K2,Ca,Na2,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Mgⓘ Chabazite-Na(Na2,K2,Ca,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Mgⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Mgⓘ Chabazite-Mg(Mg0.7K0.5Ca0.5Na0.1)[Al3Si9O24] · 10H2O
AlAluminium
Alⓘ AmesiteMg2Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4
Alⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Alⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Alⓘ Garronite-CaNa2Ca5Al12Si20O64 · 27H2O
Alⓘ GobbinsiteNa5(Si11Al5)O32 · 11H2O
Alⓘ Gonnardite(Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O
Alⓘ Heulandite Subgroup(Na/Ca/K)5-6[Al8-9 Si27-28 O72] · nH2O
Alⓘ LeuciteK(AlSi2O6)
Alⓘ MesoliteNa2Ca2Si9Al6O30 · 8H2O
Alⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Alⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Alⓘ OffretiteKCaMg(Si13Al5)O36 · 15H2O
Alⓘ ParanatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 3H2O
Alⓘ Phillipsite Subgroup(Ca0.5,K,Na,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O
Alⓘ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Alⓘ ScoleciteCaAl2Si3O10 · 3H2O
Alⓘ SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Alⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Alⓘ Stilbite SubgroupM6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
Alⓘ Thomsonite-CaNaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O
Alⓘ Chabazite-Ca(Ca,K2,Na2)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Alⓘ Chabazite-K(K2,Ca,Na2,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Alⓘ Chabazite-Na(Na2,K2,Ca,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Alⓘ Gmelinite-CaCa2(Si8Al4)O24 · 11H2O
Alⓘ Gmelinite-NaNa4(Si8Al4)O24 · 11H2O
Alⓘ Phillipsite-CaCa3(Si10Al6)O32 · 12H2O
Alⓘ Phillipsite-KK6(Si10Al6)O32 · 12H2O
Alⓘ Phillipsite-Na(Na,K,Ca0.5,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] · 12H2O
Alⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Alⓘ HydrohalloysiteAl2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O
Alⓘ Chabazite-Mg(Mg0.7K0.5Ca0.5Na0.1)[Al3Si9O24] · 10H2O
SiSilicon
Siⓘ AmesiteMg2Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4
Siⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Siⓘ Apophyllite GroupAB4[Si8O20]X · 8H2O
Siⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Siⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Siⓘ Garronite-CaNa2Ca5Al12Si20O64 · 27H2O
Siⓘ GobbinsiteNa5(Si11Al5)O32 · 11H2O
Siⓘ Gonnardite(Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O
Siⓘ Heulandite Subgroup(Na/Ca/K)5-6[Al8-9 Si27-28 O72] · nH2O
Siⓘ LeuciteK(AlSi2O6)
Siⓘ MesoliteNa2Ca2Si9Al6O30 · 8H2O
Siⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Siⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Siⓘ OffretiteKCaMg(Si13Al5)O36 · 15H2O
Siⓘ OkeniteCa10Si18O46 · 18H2O
Siⓘ ParanatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 3H2O
Siⓘ Phillipsite Subgroup(Ca0.5,K,Na,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O
Siⓘ PlombièriteCa5Si6O16(OH)2 · 7H2O
Siⓘ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Siⓘ ScoleciteCaAl2Si3O10 · 3H2O
Siⓘ SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Siⓘ Stilbite SubgroupM6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
Siⓘ ThaumasiteCa3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O
Siⓘ Thomsonite-CaNaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O
Siⓘ TobermoriteCa5Si6O17 · 5H2O
Siⓘ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Siⓘ Chabazite-Ca(Ca,K2,Na2)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Siⓘ Chabazite-K(K2,Ca,Na2,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Siⓘ Chabazite-Na(Na2,K2,Ca,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Siⓘ Gmelinite-CaCa2(Si8Al4)O24 · 11H2O
Siⓘ Gmelinite-NaNa4(Si8Al4)O24 · 11H2O
Siⓘ Phillipsite-CaCa3(Si10Al6)O32 · 12H2O
Siⓘ Phillipsite-KK6(Si10Al6)O32 · 12H2O
Siⓘ Phillipsite-Na(Na,K,Ca0.5,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] · 12H2O
Siⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Siⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Siⓘ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Siⓘ HydrohalloysiteAl2Si2O5(OH)4 · 2H2O
Siⓘ Chabazite-Mg(Mg0.7K0.5Ca0.5Na0.1)[Al3Si9O24] · 10H2O
PPhosphorus
Pⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3A
SSulfur
Sⓘ PyriteFeS2
Sⓘ ThaumasiteCa3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O
KPotassium
Kⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Kⓘ Heulandite Subgroup(Na/Ca/K)5-6[Al8-9 Si27-28 O72] · nH2O
Kⓘ LeuciteK(AlSi2O6)
Kⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Kⓘ OffretiteKCaMg(Si13Al5)O36 · 15H2O
Kⓘ Phillipsite Subgroup(Ca0.5,K,Na,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O
Kⓘ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ Chabazite-Ca(Ca,K2,Na2)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Kⓘ Chabazite-K(K2,Ca,Na2,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Kⓘ Chabazite-Na(Na2,K2,Ca,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Kⓘ Phillipsite-KK6(Si10Al6)O32 · 12H2O
Kⓘ Phillipsite-Na(Na,K,Ca0.5,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] · 12H2O
Kⓘ Chabazite-Mg(Mg0.7K0.5Ca0.5Na0.1)[Al3Si9O24] · 10H2O
CaCalcium
Caⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Caⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Caⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Caⓘ Garronite-CaNa2Ca5Al12Si20O64 · 27H2O
Caⓘ Gonnardite(Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O
Caⓘ Heulandite Subgroup(Na/Ca/K)5-6[Al8-9 Si27-28 O72] · nH2O
Caⓘ MesoliteNa2Ca2Si9Al6O30 · 8H2O
Caⓘ OffretiteKCaMg(Si13Al5)O36 · 15H2O
Caⓘ OkeniteCa10Si18O46 · 18H2O
Caⓘ Phillipsite Subgroup(Ca0.5,K,Na,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O
Caⓘ PlombièriteCa5Si6O16(OH)2 · 7H2O
Caⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Caⓘ ScoleciteCaAl2Si3O10 · 3H2O
Caⓘ ThaumasiteCa3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O
Caⓘ Thomsonite-CaNaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O
Caⓘ TobermoriteCa5Si6O17 · 5H2O
Caⓘ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Caⓘ Chabazite-Ca(Ca,K2,Na2)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Caⓘ Chabazite-K(K2,Ca,Na2,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Caⓘ Chabazite-Na(Na2,K2,Ca,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Caⓘ Gmelinite-CaCa2(Si8Al4)O24 · 11H2O
Caⓘ Phillipsite-CaCa3(Si10Al6)O32 · 12H2O
Caⓘ Phillipsite-Na(Na,K,Ca0.5,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] · 12H2O
Caⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Caⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3A
Caⓘ Chabazite-Mg(Mg0.7K0.5Ca0.5Na0.1)[Al3Si9O24] · 10H2O
TiTitanium
Tiⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Tiⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
FeIron
Feⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Feⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Feⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Feⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Feⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Feⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Feⓘ PyriteFeS2
Feⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Feⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
SrStrontium
Srⓘ Chabazite-K(K2,Ca,Na2,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
Srⓘ Chabazite-Na(Na2,K2,Ca,Sr,Mg)2[Al2Si4O12]2 · 12H2O
BaBarium
Baⓘ Phillipsite Subgroup(Ca0.5,K,Na,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O
Baⓘ Phillipsite-Na(Na,K,Ca0.5,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] · 12H2O

Localities in this Region

Hungary

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
EuropeContinent
Hungary

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References

Balogh, K., Árva-Sós, E., Pécskay, Z., & Ravasz-Baranyai, L. (1986). K/Ar dating of post-Sarmatian alkali basaltic rocks in Hungary. Acta Mineralogica et Petrographica, Szeged, 28, 75-94.
EMBEY-ISZTIN, A., SCHARBERT, H. G., DIETRICH, H., POULTIDIS, H. (1989) Petrology and Geochemistry of Peridotite Xenoliths in Alkali Basalts from the Transdanubian Volcanic Region, West Hungary. Journal of Petrology, 30 (1) 79-105 doi:10.1093/petrology/30.1.79
Embey-Isztin, A., Scharbert, H. G., Dietrich, H., Poultidis, H. (1990) Mafic granulites and clinopyroxenite xenoliths from the Transdanubian Volcanic Region (Hungary): implications for the deep structure of the Pannonian Basin. Mineralogical Magazine, 54 (376) 463-483 doi:10.1180/minmag.1990.054.376.12
EMBEY-ISZTIN, A.; DOWNES, H.; JAMES, D. E.; UPTON, B. G. J.; DOBOSI, G.; INGRAM, G. A.; HARMON, R. S.; SCHARBERT, H. G. (1993) The Petrogenesis of Pliocene Alkaline Volcanic Rocks from the Pannonian Basin, Eastern Central Europe. Journal of Petrology, 34 (2). p.317-343. doi:10.1093/petrology/34.2.317
Downes, H., & Vaselli, O. (1995). The lithospheric mantle beneath the Carpathian-Pannonian Region: a review of trace element and isotopic evidence from ultramafic xenoliths. Acta Vulcanologica, 7, 219-230.
Török, K., & De Vivo, B. (1995). Fluid inclusions in upper mantle xenoliths from the Balaton Highland, Western Hungary. Acta Vulcanologica, 7, 277-284.
Trunkó, L. (1996). Geology of Hungary.
Wijbrans, J., Németh, K., Martin, U., & Balogh, K. (2007). 40Ar/39Ar geochronology of Neogene phreatomagmatic volcanism in the western Pannonian Basin, Hungary. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 164(4), 193-204.
Szabó, C., Kovacs, I., Dégi, J., Kothay, K., Torok, K., Hidas, K. K., ... & Torok, K. (2010). From maars to lava lakes: Ultramafic and granulite xenoliths associated with the alkaline basaltic volcanism of the Pannonian Basin. Mineralogicapetrographica field guide series, 1-32.
KÓNYA, Peter (2015) A Bakony–Balaton-felvidék vulkáni terület üregkitöltő zeolitjai [Cavity filling zeolites from the Bakony–Balaton Highland Volcanic Field, Hungary]. In TQS Monographs 1. Miskolc–Budapest: Herman Ottó Múzeum és Magyar Földtani és Geofizikai Intézet, pp. 181–222.. p.181-221.
Woolley, Alan R. (2019) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe (excluding the former USSR), Australasia and Oceanic Islands. The Geological Society of London. doi:10.1144/mpar4p.354
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