Karimpour, M.H., Zaw, K., Huston, D.L. (2005) S-C-O Isotopes, Fluid Inclusion Microthermometry, and the Genesis of Ore Bearing Fluids at Qaleh-Zari Fe-Oxide Cu-Au-Ag Mine, Iran. Journal of Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran: 16(2): 153-168.

Hassan-Nezhad, A. A., & Moore, F. (2006). A stable isotope and fluid inclusion study of the Qaleh-ZariCu–Au–Ag deposit, Khorasan Province, Iran. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 27(6), 805-818.

ⓘ 'Alkali Feldspar'

Locality: Shadan porphyry gold–copper deposit, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

Raeisi, Davood, Saeid Hajsadeghi, Elham Hosseinzadehsabeti, Shahrouz Babazadeh, David R. Lentz, and M. Santosh. (2023) "Exploration Targeting in the Shadan Porphyry Gold–Copper Deposit, Lut Block, Iran: Analysis of Spatial Distribution of Sheeted Veins and Lithogeochemical Data" Minerals 13, no. 4: 471. https://doi.org/10.3390/min13040471

ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup'

Formula: AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂

Locality: Shadan porphyry gold–copper deposit, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

ⓘ Anhydrite

Formula: CaSO₄

Localities:

Shadan porphyry gold–copper deposit, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Chah Shaljami Cu-Mo porphyry deposit, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Dehsalm Cu-Mo porphyry deposit, Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

ⓘ Anorthite

Formula: Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)

Localities:

Kerman 001 meteorite, Kerman meteorite field, Kerman County, Kerman Province, Iran
Kerman 002 meteorite, Kerman meteorite field, Kerman County, Kerman Province, Iran
Kerman 003 meteorite, Kerman meteorite field, Kerman County, Kerman Province, Iran
Shahdad meteorite, Kerman meteorite field, Kerman County, Kerman Province, Iran

ⓘ Arcubisite

Formula: Ag₆CuBiS₄

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

ⓘ Arsenopyrite

Formula: FeAsS

Localities:

Hired Au-Sn deposit, Birjand County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Chah Shaljami Cu-Mo porphyry deposit, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Dehsalm Cu-Mo porphyry deposit, Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

ⓘ Atacamite

Formula: Cu₂(OH)₃Cl

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

Vachik Hairapetian collection

ⓘ Azurite

Formula: Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

Vachik Hairapetian collection

ⓘ Baryte

Formula: BaSO₄

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

Vachik Hairapetian collection

ⓘ Berryite

Formula: Cu₃Ag₂Pb₃Bi₇S₁₆

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

ⓘ 'Biotite'

Formula: K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂

Localities:

Shadan porphyry gold–copper deposit, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Maher abad Cu-Au porphyry deposit, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Khupic Cu-Au porphyry deposit, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Chah Shaljami Cu-Mo porphyry deposit, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Dehsalm Cu-Mo porphyry deposit, Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

ⓘ Bornite

Formula: Cu₅FeS₄

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

ⓘ Brochantite

Formula: Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

Vachik Hairapetian collection

ⓘ Calcite

Formula: CaCO₃

Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.

ⓘ Cerussite

Formula: PbCO₃

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

Vachik Hairapetian collection

ⓘ Chalcocite

Formula: Cu₂S

Localities:

Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Zahri Deposit, Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

ⓘ Chalcopyrite

Formula: CuFeS₂

Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.

ⓘ Chamosite var. Brunsvigite

Formula: (Fe²⁺,Mg,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

ⓘ 'Chlorite Group'

Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.

ⓘ Chrysocolla

Formula: Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

Vachik Hairapetian collection

ⓘ Clinochlore

Formula: Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

ⓘ Clinochlore var. Ripidolite

Formula: (Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

ⓘ Coronadite

Formula: Pb(Mn⁴⁺₆Mn³⁺₂)O₁₆

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

Vachik Hairapetian collection

ⓘ Cosalite

Formula: Pb₂Bi₂S₅

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

ⓘ Covellite

Formula: CuS

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

Vachik Hairapetian collection

ⓘ Cuprite

Formula: Cu₂O

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

ⓘ Diaboleite

Formula: Pb₂CuCl₂(OH)₄

Locality: Seh-Changi Mine, Nayband (Neyband), Deyhuk District, Tabas County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

Encyclopedia of Minerals, 2nd. edition: 224.

ⓘ Digenite

Formula: Cu₉S₅

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

ⓘ Dolomite

Formula: CaMg(CO₃)₂

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

Alireza Lalehgani specimen

ⓘ Enargite

Formula: Cu₃AsS₄

Locality: Chah Shaljami Cu-Mo porphyry deposit, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

Samiee, Somayeh, Karimpour, Mohammad Hassan, Ziraniizadeh, Sedigheh (2022) Gold metallogeny in the east of Iran. Periodico di Mineralogia, 91 (3). 225-255 doi:10.13133/2239-1002/17724

ⓘ Enstatite

Formula: Mg₂Si₂O₆

Localities:

ⓘ Enstatite var. Bronzite

Formula: (Mg,Fe²⁺)₂[SiO₃]₂

Localities:

ⓘ Epidote

Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

ⓘ Fornacite

Formula: Pb₂Cu(CrO₄)(AsO₄)(OH)

Locality: Seh-Changi Mine, Nayband (Neyband), Deyhuk District, Tabas County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

Bariand, Pierre, Poullen, J. F. (1980) Rare Chromates from Seh-Changi, Iran. The Mineralogical Record, 11 (5) Tucson. 293-297

ⓘ Forsterite

Formula: Mg₂(SiO₄)

Localities:

ⓘ Galena

Formula: PbS

Localities:

Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Hired Au-Sn deposit, Birjand County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Nohkouhi deposit, Kerman County, Kerman Province, Iran
Chah Shaljami Cu-Mo porphyry deposit, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Dehsalm Cu-Mo porphyry deposit, Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

ⓘ Galena var. Bismuth-bearing Galena

Formula: (Pb,Bi,Ag)S

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena

Formula: PbS with Ag

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

ⓘ Goethite

Formula: Fe³⁺O(OH)

Localities:

Hired Au-Sn deposit, Birjand County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Kerman 001 meteorite, Kerman meteorite field, Kerman County, Kerman Province, Iran
Kerman 002 meteorite, Kerman meteorite field, Kerman County, Kerman Province, Iran
Kerman 003 meteorite, Kerman meteorite field, Kerman County, Kerman Province, Iran
Shahdad meteorite, Kerman meteorite field, Kerman County, Kerman Province, Iran

ⓘ Hematite

Formula: Fe₂O₃

Localities:

Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Hired Au-Sn deposit, Birjand County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Kerman 002 meteorite, Kerman meteorite field, Kerman County, Kerman Province, Iran
Kerman 003 meteorite, Kerman meteorite field, Kerman County, Kerman Province, Iran
Shahdad meteorite, Kerman meteorite field, Kerman County, Kerman Province, Iran

ⓘ Hematite var. Specularite

Formula: Fe₂O₃

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

ⓘ 'Hemihedrite-Iranite Series'

Locality: Seh-Changi Mine, Nayband (Neyband), Deyhuk District, Tabas County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

Bariand, Pierre, Poullen, J. F. (1980) Rare Chromates from Seh-Changi, Iran. The Mineralogical Record, 11 (5) Tucson. 293-297

ⓘ Hemimorphite

Formula: Zn₄Si₂O₇(OH)₂ · H₂O

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

Vachik Hairapetian collection

ⓘ Herbertsmithite

Formula: Cu₃Zn(OH)₆Cl₂

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

Vachik Hairapetian collection

ⓘ Hydrocerussite

Formula: Pb₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂

Locality: Seh-Changi Mine, Nayband (Neyband), Deyhuk District, Tabas County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

Anthony, J.W. et al. (2005): Handbook of Mineralogy

ⓘ 'Iron Group'

Localities:

ⓘ 'Iron sulfide'

Locality: Kerman 002 meteorite, Kerman meteorite field, Kerman County, Kerman Province, Iran

References:

Pourkhorsandi, H., Gattacceca, J., Rochette, P., D'Orazio, M., Kamali, H., de Avillez, R., Letichevsky, S., Djamali, M., Mirnejad, H., Debaille, V., and Jull, A. J.T. (2019) Meteorites from the Lut Desert (Iran). Meteoritics & Planetary Science 54, 8, 1737–1763.

ⓘ Kaolinite

Formula: Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄

Locality: Shadan porphyry gold–copper deposit, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

ⓘ 'K Feldspar'

Localities:

Maher abad Cu-Au porphyry deposit, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Khupic Cu-Au porphyry deposit, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Dehsalm Cu-Mo porphyry deposit, Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

ⓘ 'Limonite'

Localities:

Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Hired Au-Sn deposit, Birjand County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

ⓘ Linarite

Formula: PbCu(SO₄)(OH)₂

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

Vachik Hairapetian collection

ⓘ Maghemite

Formula: (Fe³⁺_0.67◻_0.33)Fe³⁺₂O₄

Localities:

ⓘ Magnetite

Formula: Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

ⓘ Malachite

Formula: Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂

Localities:

Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Zahri Deposit, Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Shadan porphyry gold–copper deposit, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

ⓘ 'Manganese Oxides'

Locality: Sangan iron ore mine, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

Kahrazehi, Mahmoudreza

Lotfi, Mohamad

Ghaderi, Majed

Mohajjel, Mohamad

Jafari, Mohamadreza (2015): First report of geochemical characteristics of the Sangan manganese occurrence, northeast Khash (Iran). Indian Journal of Science and Technology, 8 (Suppl. 3), 85-93.

ⓘ Matildite

Formula: AgBiS₂

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

ⓘ Mimetite

Formula: Pb₅(AsO₄)₃Cl

Locality: Seh-Changi Mine, Nayband (Neyband), Deyhuk District, Tabas County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

Bariand, Pierre, Poullen, J. F. (1980) Rare Chromates from Seh-Changi, Iran. The Mineralogical Record, 11 (5) Tucson. 293-297

ⓘ Molybdenite

Formula: MoS₂

Localities:

Chah Shaljami Cu-Mo porphyry deposit, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Dehsalm Cu-Mo porphyry deposit, Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

ⓘ Montmorillonite

Formula: (Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O

Locality: Shadan porphyry gold–copper deposit, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

ⓘ Muscovite

Formula: KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite

Formula: KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

ⓘ Native Copper

Formula: Cu

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

Vachik Hairapetian collection

ⓘ Native Gold

Formula: Au

Localities:

Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Hired Au-Sn deposit, Birjand County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Shadan porphyry gold–copper deposit, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Chah Shaljami Cu-Mo porphyry deposit, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Noghdouz deposit, Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

ⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum

Formula: (Au,Ag)

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

ⓘ Native Silver

Formula: Ag

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

Vachik Hairapetian collection

ⓘ Orthoclase

Formula: K(AlSi₃O₈)

Locality: Shadan porphyry gold–copper deposit, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

ⓘ 'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'

Locality: Shahdad meteorite, Kerman meteorite field, Kerman County, Kerman Province, Iran

References:

ⓘ Phoenicochroite

Formula: Pb₂(CrO₄)O

Locality: Seh-Changi Mine, Nayband (Neyband), Deyhuk District, Tabas County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

Bariand, Pierre, Poullen, J. F. (1980) Rare Chromates from Seh-Changi, Iran. The Mineralogical Record, 11 (5) Tucson. 293-297

ⓘ 'Plagioclase'

Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈

Locality: Shadan porphyry gold–copper deposit, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

ⓘ Pyrite

Formula: FeS₂

Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.

ⓘ Pyrrhotite

Formula: Fe_1-xS

Locality: Hired Au-Sn deposit, Birjand County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

Karimpour, M.H., Malekzadeh Shafaroudi, A., Heydarian, M.R., and Askari, A. (2007): Iranian Journal of Crystallography and Mineralogy 15(1), 67-90

Samiee, Somayeh, Karimpour, Mohammad Hassan, Ziraniizadeh, Sedigheh (2022) Gold metallogeny in the east of Iran. Periodico di Mineralogia, 91 (3). 225-255 doi:10.13133/2239-1002/17724

ⓘ Quartz

Formula: SiO₂

Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.

ⓘ Quartz var. Agate

Formula: SiO₂

Localities:

Ayask, Sarayan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Khvor, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

ⓘ Quartz var. Plume Agate

Formula: SiO₂

Locality: Ayask, Sarayan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

Takehiro Touge

ⓘ Quartz var. Rock Crystal

Formula: SiO₂

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

ⓘ Rosasite

Formula: (Cu,Zn)₂(CO₃)(OH)₂

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

Vachik Hairapetian collection

ⓘ Sphalerite

Formula: ZnS

Localities:

ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'

Formula: Cu₆(Cu₄C²⁺₂)Sb₄S₁₂S

Localities:

Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Noghdouz deposit, Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

ⓘ Titanite

Formula: CaTi(SiO₄)O

Locality: Dehsalm Cu-Mo porphyry deposit, Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

Almasi, Alireza; Nabatian, Ghasem; Mahdavi, Amir; Li, Qiuli (2023) High degree partial melting of the metasomatized mantle: A possible source for the Eocene-Oligocene porphyry Cu-Au-Mo deposits in Lut block, Eastern Iran. Ore Geology Reviews, 157. doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2023.105386

ⓘ 'Tourmaline'

Formula: AD₃G₆(T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z

Localities:

Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Hired Au-Sn deposit, Birjand County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Shadan porphyry gold–copper deposit, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Maher abad Cu-Au porphyry deposit, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Khupic Cu-Au porphyry deposit, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

ⓘ Troilite

Formula: FeS

Localities:

ⓘ Wittichenite

Formula: Cu₃BiS₃

Locality: Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

ⓘ Wulfenite

Formula: Pb(MoO₄)

Localities:

Seh-Changi Mine, Nayband (Neyband), Deyhuk District, Tabas County, South Khorasan Province, Iran
Qaleh-Zari Mine (Ghale Zari Mine), Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

ⓘ Zircon

Formula: Zr(SiO₄)

Locality: Maher abad Cu-Au porphyry deposit, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

References:

Gallery:

Cu₂(OH)₃Clⓘ Atacamite

Atacamite

Qaleh-Zari Mine, Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

Atacamite

Qaleh-Zari Mine, Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

Atacamite

Qaleh-Zari Mine, Nehbandan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘ	Native Copper	1.AA.05	Cu
ⓘ	Native Gold var. Electrum	1.AA.05	(Au,Ag)
ⓘ		1.AA.05	Au
ⓘ	Native Silver	1.AA.05	Ag
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘ	Chalcocite	2.BA.05	Cu₂S
ⓘ	Digenite	2.BA.10	Cu₉S₅
ⓘ	Bornite	2.BA.15	Cu₅FeS₄
ⓘ	Covellite	2.CA.05a	CuS
ⓘ	Sphalerite	2.CB.05a	ZnS
ⓘ	Chalcopyrite	2.CB.10a	CuFeS₂
ⓘ	Pyrrhotite	2.CC.10	Fe_1-xS
ⓘ	Troilite	2.CC.10	FeS
ⓘ	Galena	2.CD.10	PbS
ⓘ	var. Silver-bearing Galena	2.CD.10	PbS with Ag
ⓘ	var. Bismuth-bearing Galena	2.CD.10	(Pb,Bi,Ag)S
ⓘ	Molybdenite	2.EA.30	MoS₂
ⓘ	Pyrite	2.EB.05a	FeS₂
ⓘ	Arsenopyrite	2.EB.20	FeAsS
ⓘ	Wittichenite	2.GA.20	Cu₃BiS₃
ⓘ	'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'	2.GB.05	Cu₆(Cu₄C²⁺₂)Sb₄S₁₂S
ⓘ	Aikinite	2.HB.05a	PbCuBiS₃
ⓘ	Berryite	2.HB.20d	Cu₃Ag₂Pb₃Bi₇S₁₆
ⓘ	Matildite	2.JA.20	AgBiS₂
ⓘ	Cosalite	2.JB.10	Pb₂Bi₂S₅
ⓘ	Enargite	2.KA.05	Cu₃AsS₄
ⓘ	Arcubisite	2.LA.40	Ag₆CuBiS₄
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘ	Atacamite	3.DA.10a	Cu₂(OH)₃Cl
ⓘ	Herbertsmithite	3.DA.10c	Cu₃Zn(OH)₆Cl₂
ⓘ	Diaboleite	3.DB.05	Pb₂CuCl₂(OH)₄
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘ	Goethite	4.00.	Fe³⁺O(OH)
ⓘ	Cuprite	4.AA.10	Cu₂O
ⓘ	Magnetite	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄
ⓘ	Maghemite	4.BB.15	(Fe³⁺_0.67◻_0.33)Fe³⁺₂O₄
ⓘ	Hematite	4.CB.05	Fe₂O₃
ⓘ	var. Specularite	4.CB.05	Fe₂O₃
ⓘ	Quartz var. Agate	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ		4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	var. Rock Crystal	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	var. Plume Agate	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	Coronadite	4.DK.05a	Pb(Mn⁴⁺₆Mn³⁺₂)O₁₆
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘ	Calcite	5.AB.05	CaCO₃
ⓘ	Dolomite	5.AB.10	CaMg(CO₃)₂
ⓘ	Cerussite	5.AB.15	PbCO₃
ⓘ	Azurite	5.BA.05	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Malachite	5.BA.10	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Rosasite	5.BA.10	(Cu,Zn)₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Hydrocerussite	5.BE.10	Pb₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘ	Anhydrite	7.AD.30	CaSO₄
ⓘ	Baryte	7.AD.35	BaSO₄
ⓘ	Brochantite	7.BB.25	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆
ⓘ	Linarite	7.BC.65	PbCu(SO₄)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Phoenicochroite	7.FB.05	Pb₂(CrO₄)O
ⓘ	Fornacite	7.FC.10	Pb₂Cu(CrO₄)(AsO₄)(OH)
ⓘ	Wulfenite	7.GA.05	Pb(MoO₄)
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘ	Mimetite	8.BN.05	Pb₅(AsO₄)₃Cl
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘ	Forsterite	9.AC.05	Mg₂(SiO₄)
ⓘ	Zircon	9.AD.30	Zr(SiO₄)
ⓘ	Titanite	9.AG.15	CaTi(SiO₄)O
ⓘ	Hemimorphite	9.BD.10	Zn₄Si₂O₇(OH)₂ · H₂O
ⓘ	Epidote	9.BG.05a	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
ⓘ	Enstatite	9.DA.05	Mg₂Si₂O₆
ⓘ	var. Bronzite	9.DA.05	(Mg,Fe²⁺)₂[SiO₃]₂
ⓘ	Muscovite	9.EC.15	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	var. Sericite	9.EC.15	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Montmorillonite	9.EC.40	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
ⓘ	Clinochlore	9.EC.55	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
ⓘ	var. Ripidolite	9.EC.55	(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
ⓘ	Chamosite var. Brunsvigite	9.EC.55	(Fe²⁺,Mg,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
ⓘ	Kaolinite	9.ED.05	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
ⓘ	Chrysocolla	9.ED.20	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
ⓘ	Orthoclase	9.FA.30	K(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Anorthite	9.FA.35	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
Unclassified
ⓘ	'Alkali Feldspar'	-
ⓘ	'Amphibole Supergroup'	-	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
ⓘ	'Biotite'	-	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
ⓘ	'Chlorite Group'	-
ⓘ	'Limonite'	-
ⓘ	'Tourmaline'	-	AD₃G₆(T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
ⓘ	'Hemihedrite-Iranite Series'	-
ⓘ	'Plagioclase'	-	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
ⓘ	'K Feldspar'	-
ⓘ	'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'	-
ⓘ	'Manganese Oxides'	-
ⓘ	'Iron Group'	-
ⓘ	'Iron sulfide'	-

List of minerals for each chemical element

H	Hydrogen
H	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
H	ⓘ Atacamite	Cu₂(OH)₃Cl
H	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
H	ⓘ Brochantite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Chrysocolla	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
H	ⓘ Clinochlore	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
H	ⓘ Diaboleite	Pb₂CuCl₂(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
H	ⓘ Fornacite	Pb₂Cu(CrO₄)(AsO₄)(OH)
H	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
H	ⓘ Hemimorphite	Zn₄Si₂O₇(OH)₂ · H₂O
H	ⓘ Hydrocerussite	Pb₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Linarite	PbCu(SO₄)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Clinochlore var. Ripidolite	(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
H	ⓘ Rosasite	(Cu,Zn)₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Hemihedrite-Iranite Series
H	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Chamosite var. Brunsvigite	(Fe²⁺,Mg,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
H	ⓘ Herbertsmithite	Cu₃Zn(OH)₆Cl₂
B	Boron
B	ⓘ Tourmaline	AD₃G₆(T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
C	Carbon
C	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
C	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
C	ⓘ Cerussite	PbCO₃
C	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
C	ⓘ Hydrocerussite	Pb₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
C	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
C	ⓘ Rosasite	(Cu,Zn)₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
O	Oxygen
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Agate	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
O	ⓘ Anhydrite	CaSO₄
O	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
O	ⓘ Atacamite	Cu₂(OH)₃Cl
O	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
O	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
O	ⓘ Brochantite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
O	ⓘ Cerussite	PbCO₃
O	ⓘ Chrysocolla	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
O	ⓘ Clinochlore	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
O	ⓘ Coronadite	Pb(Mn₆⁴⁺Mn₂³⁺)O₁₆
O	ⓘ Cuprite	Cu₂O
O	ⓘ Diaboleite	Pb₂CuCl₂(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
O	ⓘ Enstatite	Mg₂Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
O	ⓘ Fornacite	Pb₂Cu(CrO₄)(AsO₄)(OH)
O	ⓘ Forsterite	Mg₂(SiO₄)
O	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
O	ⓘ Hematite	Fe₂O₃
O	ⓘ Hemimorphite	Zn₄Si₂O₇(OH)₂ · H₂O
O	ⓘ Hydrocerussite	Pb₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Linarite	PbCu(SO₄)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Maghemite	(Fe³⁺_0.67◻_0.33)Fe₂³⁺O₄
O	ⓘ Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
O	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Mimetite	Pb₅(AsO₄)₃Cl
O	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Phoenicochroite	Pb₂(CrO₄)O
O	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Clinochlore var. Ripidolite	(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
O	ⓘ Rosasite	(Cu,Zn)₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O
O	ⓘ Tourmaline	AD₃G₆(T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
O	ⓘ Wulfenite	Pb(MoO₄)
O	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
O	ⓘ Enstatite var. Bronzite	(Mg,Fe²⁺)₂[SiO₃]₂
O	ⓘ Hematite var. Specularite	Fe₂O₃
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Rock Crystal	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Hemihedrite-Iranite Series
O	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
O	ⓘ Chamosite var. Brunsvigite	(Fe²⁺,Mg,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Plume Agate	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Herbertsmithite	Cu₃Zn(OH)₆Cl₂
F	Fluorine
F	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
F	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Na	Sodium
Na	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Na	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Mg	Magnesium
Mg	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Mg	ⓘ Clinochlore	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
Mg	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Mg	ⓘ Enstatite	Mg₂Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Forsterite	Mg₂(SiO₄)
Mg	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Mg	ⓘ Clinochlore var. Ripidolite	(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
Mg	ⓘ Enstatite var. Bronzite	(Mg,Fe²⁺)₂[SiO₃]₂
Mg	ⓘ Chamosite var. Brunsvigite	(Fe²⁺,Mg,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
Al	Aluminium
Al	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
Al	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
Al	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Al	ⓘ Chrysocolla	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
Al	ⓘ Clinochlore	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
Al	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Al	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Al	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Al	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Clinochlore var. Ripidolite	(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
Al	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Al	ⓘ Chamosite var. Brunsvigite	(Fe²⁺,Mg,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
Si	Silicon
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Agate	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
Si	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
Si	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Si	ⓘ Chrysocolla	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
Si	ⓘ Clinochlore	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
Si	ⓘ Enstatite	Mg₂Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Si	ⓘ Forsterite	Mg₂(SiO₄)
Si	ⓘ Hemimorphite	Zn₄Si₂O₇(OH)₂ · H₂O
Si	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Si	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Clinochlore var. Ripidolite	(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
Si	ⓘ Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O
Si	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
Si	ⓘ Enstatite var. Bronzite	(Mg,Fe²⁺)₂[SiO₃]₂
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Rock Crystal	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Hemihedrite-Iranite Series
Si	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Si	ⓘ Chamosite var. Brunsvigite	(Fe²⁺,Mg,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Plume Agate	SiO₂
S	Sulfur
S	ⓘ Aikinite	PbCuBiS₃
S	ⓘ Anhydrite	CaSO₄
S	ⓘ Arsenopyrite	FeAsS
S	ⓘ Arcubisite	Ag₆CuBiS₄
S	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
S	ⓘ Berryite	Cu₃Ag₂Pb₃Bi₇S₁₆
S	ⓘ Bornite	Cu₅FeS₄
S	ⓘ Brochantite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆
S	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
S	ⓘ Chalcocite	Cu₂S
S	ⓘ Cosalite	Pb₂Bi₂S₅
S	ⓘ Covellite	CuS
S	ⓘ Digenite	Cu₉S₅
S	ⓘ Enargite	Cu₃AsS₄
S	ⓘ Galena	PbS
S	ⓘ Linarite	PbCu(SO₄)(OH)₂
S	ⓘ Matildite	AgBiS₂
S	ⓘ Molybdenite	MoS₂
S	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
S	ⓘ Pyrrhotite	Fe_1-xS
S	ⓘ Sphalerite	ZnS
S	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S
S	ⓘ Troilite	FeS
S	ⓘ Wittichenite	Cu₃BiS₃
S	ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena	PbS with Ag
S	ⓘ Galena var. Bismuth-bearing Galena	(Pb,Bi,Ag)S
Cl	Chlorine
Cl	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
Cl	ⓘ Atacamite	Cu₂(OH)₃Cl
Cl	ⓘ Diaboleite	Pb₂CuCl₂(OH)₄
Cl	ⓘ Mimetite	Pb₅(AsO₄)₃Cl
Cl	ⓘ Herbertsmithite	Cu₃Zn(OH)₆Cl₂
K	Potassium
K	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
K	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
K	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Ca	Calcium
Ca	ⓘ Anhydrite	CaSO₄
Ca	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
Ca	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
Ca	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Ca	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Ca	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Ca	ⓘ Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O
Ca	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Ti	Titanium
Ti	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
Ti	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Ti	ⓘ Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O
Cr	Chromium
Cr	ⓘ Fornacite	Pb₂Cu(CrO₄)(AsO₄)(OH)
Cr	ⓘ Phoenicochroite	Pb₂(CrO₄)O
Cr	ⓘ Hemihedrite-Iranite Series
Mn	Manganese
Mn	ⓘ Coronadite	Pb(Mn₆⁴⁺Mn₂³⁺)O₁₆
Fe	Iron
Fe	ⓘ Arsenopyrite	FeAsS
Fe	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Fe	ⓘ Bornite	Cu₅FeS₄
Fe	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Fe	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
Fe	ⓘ Hematite	Fe₂O₃
Fe	ⓘ Maghemite	(Fe³⁺_0.67◻_0.33)Fe₂³⁺O₄
Fe	ⓘ Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
Fe	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Pyrrhotite	Fe_1-xS
Fe	ⓘ Clinochlore var. Ripidolite	(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
Fe	ⓘ Troilite	FeS
Fe	ⓘ Enstatite var. Bronzite	(Mg,Fe²⁺)₂[SiO₃]₂
Fe	ⓘ Hematite var. Specularite	Fe₂O₃
Fe	ⓘ Chamosite var. Brunsvigite	(Fe²⁺,Mg,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
Cu	Copper
Cu	ⓘ Aikinite	PbCuBiS₃
Cu	ⓘ Arcubisite	Ag₆CuBiS₄
Cu	ⓘ Atacamite	Cu₂(OH)₃Cl
Cu	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
Cu	ⓘ Berryite	Cu₃Ag₂Pb₃Bi₇S₁₆
Cu	ⓘ Bornite	Cu₅FeS₄
Cu	ⓘ Brochantite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆
Cu	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Cu	ⓘ Chalcocite	Cu₂S
Cu	ⓘ Chrysocolla	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
Cu	ⓘ Covellite	CuS
Cu	ⓘ Cuprite	Cu₂O
Cu	ⓘ Native Copper	Cu
Cu	ⓘ Diaboleite	Pb₂CuCl₂(OH)₄
Cu	ⓘ Digenite	Cu₉S₅
Cu	ⓘ Enargite	Cu₃AsS₄
Cu	ⓘ Fornacite	Pb₂Cu(CrO₄)(AsO₄)(OH)
Cu	ⓘ Linarite	PbCu(SO₄)(OH)₂
Cu	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
Cu	ⓘ Rosasite	(Cu,Zn)₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
Cu	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S
Cu	ⓘ Wittichenite	Cu₃BiS₃
Cu	ⓘ Hemihedrite-Iranite Series
Cu	ⓘ Herbertsmithite	Cu₃Zn(OH)₆Cl₂
Zn	Zinc
Zn	ⓘ Hemimorphite	Zn₄Si₂O₇(OH)₂ · H₂O
Zn	ⓘ Rosasite	(Cu,Zn)₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
Zn	ⓘ Sphalerite	ZnS
Zn	ⓘ Hemihedrite-Iranite Series
Zn	ⓘ Herbertsmithite	Cu₃Zn(OH)₆Cl₂
As	Arsenic
As	ⓘ Arsenopyrite	FeAsS
As	ⓘ Enargite	Cu₃AsS₄
As	ⓘ Fornacite	Pb₂Cu(CrO₄)(AsO₄)(OH)
As	ⓘ Mimetite	Pb₅(AsO₄)₃Cl
Zr	Zirconium
Zr	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
Mo	Molybdenum
Mo	ⓘ Molybdenite	MoS₂
Mo	ⓘ Wulfenite	Pb(MoO₄)
Ag	Silver
Ag	ⓘ Arcubisite	Ag₆CuBiS₄
Ag	ⓘ Berryite	Cu₃Ag₂Pb₃Bi₇S₁₆
Ag	ⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum	(Au,Ag)
Ag	ⓘ Matildite	AgBiS₂
Ag	ⓘ Native Silver	Ag
Ag	ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena	PbS with Ag
Ag	ⓘ Galena var. Bismuth-bearing Galena	(Pb,Bi,Ag)S
Sb	Antimony
Sb	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S
Ba	Barium
Ba	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
Au	Gold
Au	ⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum	(Au,Ag)
Au	ⓘ Native Gold	Au
Pb	Lead
Pb	ⓘ Aikinite	PbCuBiS₃
Pb	ⓘ Berryite	Cu₃Ag₂Pb₃Bi₇S₁₆
Pb	ⓘ Cerussite	PbCO₃
Pb	ⓘ Coronadite	Pb(Mn₆⁴⁺Mn₂³⁺)O₁₆
Pb	ⓘ Cosalite	Pb₂Bi₂S₅
Pb	ⓘ Diaboleite	Pb₂CuCl₂(OH)₄
Pb	ⓘ Fornacite	Pb₂Cu(CrO₄)(AsO₄)(OH)
Pb	ⓘ Galena	PbS
Pb	ⓘ Hydrocerussite	Pb₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
Pb	ⓘ Linarite	PbCu(SO₄)(OH)₂
Pb	ⓘ Mimetite	Pb₅(AsO₄)₃Cl
Pb	ⓘ Phoenicochroite	Pb₂(CrO₄)O
Pb	ⓘ Wulfenite	Pb(MoO₄)
Pb	ⓘ Hemihedrite-Iranite Series
Pb	ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena	PbS with Ag
Pb	ⓘ Galena var. Bismuth-bearing Galena	(Pb,Bi,Ag)S
Bi	Bismuth
Bi	ⓘ Aikinite	PbCuBiS₃
Bi	ⓘ Arcubisite	Ag₆CuBiS₄
Bi	ⓘ Berryite	Cu₃Ag₂Pb₃Bi₇S₁₆
Bi	ⓘ Cosalite	Pb₂Bi₂S₅
Bi	ⓘ Matildite	AgBiS₂
Bi	ⓘ Wittichenite	Cu₃BiS₃
Bi	ⓘ Galena var. Bismuth-bearing Galena	(Pb,Bi,Ag)S

Fossils

There are 212 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences

212

Youngest Fossil Listed

93.5 Ma (Late/Upper Cretaceous)

Oldest Fossil Listed

279 Ma (Permian)

Stratigraphic Units

Click here to view 14 stratigraphic units.

Fossils from Region

Click here to show the list.

Accepted Name	Hierarchy	Age
Eudea genus	Animalia : Porifera : Calcarea : Stellispongiida : Stellispongiidae : *Eudea*	166.1 - 163.5 Ma Middle Jurassic
Peronidella genus	Animalia : Porifera : Calcarea : Stellispongiida : Stellispongiidae : *Peronidella*	166.1 - 163.5 Ma Middle Jurassic
Amblysiphonella genus	Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Sebargasiidae : *Amblysiphonella*	215.56 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Colospongia genus	Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Colospongiidae : *Colospongia*	212 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Deningeria genus	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Agelasida : Solenolmiidae : *Deningeria*	215.56 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Salzburgia genus	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongiae : Agelasida : Salzburgiidae : *Salzburgia*	215.56 - 212 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Solenolmia genus	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Agelasida : Solenolmiidae : *Solenolmia*	215.56 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Hexactinellida class	Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida	215.56 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Asserculinia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Metriophyllidae : *Asserculinia*	279.3 - 272.3 Ma Permian
Ufimia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Plerophyllidae : *Ufimia*	279.3 - 272.3 Ma Permian
Verbeekiella genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Verbeekiellidae : *Verbeekiella*	279.3 - 272.3 Ma Permian
Axosmilia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Amphiastraeidae : *Axosmilia*	168.3 - 163.5 Ma Middle Jurassic
Comoseris genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : *Comoseris*	166.1 - 163.5 Ma Middle Jurassic
Complexastrea genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : *Complexastrea*	166.1 - 163.5 Ma Middle Jurassic
Dimorpharaea genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : *Dimorpharaea*	168.3 - 163.5 Ma Middle Jurassic
Epistreptophyllum genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Calamophylliidae : *Epistreptophyllum*	168.3 - 155.7 Ma Jurassic
Microsolena genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : *Microsolena*	166.1 - 163.5 Ma Middle Jurassic
Montlivaltia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : *Montlivaltia*	168.3 - 163.5 Ma Middle Jurassic
Ovalastrea genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Calamophylliidae : *Ovalastrea*	161.2 - 155.7 Ma Jurassic
Stylina genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : *Stylina*	166.1 - 163.5 Ma Middle Jurassic
Pseudaganides genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Pseudonautilidae : *Pseudaganides*	163.5 - 157.3 Ma Jurassic
Calliphylloceras genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Phylloceratidae : *Calliphylloceras*	164.7 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Holcophylloceras genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Phylloceratidae : *Holcophylloceras*	164.7 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Aspidoceras genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Aspidoceratidae : *Aspidoceras*	163.5 - 157.3 Ma Jurassic
Choffatia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Perisphinctidae : *Choffatia*	164.7 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Flabellisphinctes genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : *Flabellisphinctes*	164.7 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Hecticoceras genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Oppeliidae : *Hecticoceras*	164.7 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Indosphinctes genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : *Indosphinctes*	164.7 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Lissoceratoides genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Lissoceratidae : *Lissoceratoides*	164.7 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Lunuloceras genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Oppeliidae : *Lunuloceras*	164.7 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Lytoceras genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Lytoceratidae : *Lytoceras*	163.5 - 157.3 Ma Jurassic
Mantelliceras genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Acanthoceratidae : *Mantelliceras*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Orthosphinctes genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Ataxioceratidae : *Orthosphinctes*	163.5 - 157.3 Ma Jurassic
Actinostreon genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : *Actinostreon*	166.1 - 163.5 Ma Middle Jurassic
Chlamys genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : *Chlamys*	166.1 - 163.5 Ma Middle Jurassic
Plagiostoma genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Limida : Limidae : *Plagiostoma*	166.1 - 163.5 Ma Middle Jurassic
Heliocoenia variabilis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Heliocoenia : *Heliocoenia variabilis*	161.2 - 155.7 Ma Jurassic
Pterophyllum genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cycadopsida : *Pterophyllum*	242 - 208.5 Ma Triassic
Permocorynella maxima species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Agelasida : Preperonidellidae : Permocorynella : *Permocorynella maxima*	215.56 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Pectinidae family	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae	166.1 - 163.5 Ma Middle Jurassic
Maeandrostia genus	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongiae : Agelasida : Maeandrostiidae : *Maeandrostia*	212 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Monstroseris iranica species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylophyllidae : Monstroseris : *Monstroseris iranica*	208.5 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Cylindroporella genus	Plantae : Chlorophyta : Ulvophyceae : Dasycladales : Dasycladaceae : *Cylindroporella*	166.1 - 163.5 Ma Middle Jurassic
Microsolena agariciformis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : Microsolena : *Microsolena agariciformis*	168.3 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Astraeomorpha crassisepta species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Thamnasteriidae : Astraeomorpha : *Astraeomorpha crassisepta*	215.56 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Astraeomorpha confusa species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Astraeomorphidae : Astraeomorpha : *Astraeomorpha confusa*	215.56 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Retiophyllia norica species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Reimaniphylliidae : Retiophyllia : *Retiophyllia norica*	215.56 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Cyathophylliopsis delabechei species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Cyathophylliopsis : *Cyathophylliopsis delabechei*	161.2 - 155.7 Ma Jurassic
Distichophyllia norica species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Reimaniphylliidae : Distichophyllia : *Distichophyllia norica*	215.56 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Thamnasteria concinna species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Thamnasteriidae : Thamnasteria : *Thamnasteria concinna*	168.3 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Chondrocoenia schafhaeutli species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Actinastreidae : Chondrocoenia : *Chondrocoenia schafhaeutli*	215.56 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Pamiroseris rectilamellosa species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Pamiroseriidae : Pamiroseris : *Pamiroseris rectilamellosa*	215.56 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Stylophyllopsis rudis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylophyllidae : Stylophyllopsis : *Stylophyllopsis rudis*	215.56 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Collignonastraea jumarensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Latomeandridae : Collignonastraea : *Collignonastraea jumarensis*	168.3 - 163.5 Ma Middle Jurassic
Adelocoenia hexaphyllia species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Adelocoenia : *Adelocoenia hexaphyllia*	168.3 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Stylina girodi species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Stylina : *Stylina girodi*	161.2 - 155.7 Ma Jurassic
Montlivaltia caryophyllata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Montlivaltia : *Montlivaltia caryophyllata*	168.3 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Parauvanella ferdowsensis species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Agelasida : Colospongiidae : Parauvanella : *Parauvanella ferdowsensis*	212 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Dimorpharaea koechlini species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : Dimorpharaea : *Dimorpharaea koechlini*	168.3 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Turrilites costatus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Turrilitidae : Turrilites : *Turrilites costatus*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Puzosia (Puzosia) mayoriana species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Desmoceratidae : Puzosia : *Puzosia (Puzosia) mayoriana*	105.3 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Mantelliceras mantelli species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Acanthoceratidae : Mantelliceras : *Mantelliceras mantelli*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Mantelliceras saxbii species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Acanthoceratidae : Mantelliceras : *Mantelliceras saxbii*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Sharpeiceras laticlavium species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Acanthoceratidae : Sharpeiceras : *Sharpeiceras laticlavium*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Mariella (Mariella) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Turrilitidae : Mariella : *Mariella (Mariella)*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Mariella dorsetensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Turrilitidae : Mariella : *Mariella dorsetensis*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Chomatoseris iranensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Penicillaria : Arachnactidae : Chomatoseris : *Chomatoseris iranensis*	168.3 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Codonosmilia elegans species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Rhipidogyridae : Codonosmilia : *Codonosmilia elegans*	168.3 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Comophyllia polymorpha species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Latomeandridae : Comophyllia : *Comophyllia polymorpha*	174.1 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Montlivaltia cornutiformis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Montlivaltia : *Montlivaltia cornutiformis*	168.3 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Microsolena amorpha species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : Microsolena : *Microsolena amorpha*	168.3 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Tricycloseris triangularis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Procyclolitidae : Tricycloseris : *Tricycloseris triangularis*	168.3 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Axosmilia sessilis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Axosmiliidae : Axosmilia : *Axosmilia sessilis*	174.1 - 168.3 Ma Middle Jurassic
Trochoplegma tenuilamellosa species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : Trochoplegma : *Trochoplegma tenuilamellosa*	174.1 - 163.5 Ma Middle Jurassic
Equisetites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Equisetales : Equisetaceae : *Equisetites*	242 - 208.5 Ma Triassic
Molengraaffia regularis species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Agelasida : Auriculospongiidae : Molengraaffia : *Molengraaffia regularis*	212 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Actinastrea pentagonalis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Actinastreidae : Actinastrea : *Actinastrea pentagonalis*	168.3 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Stylina kachensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Stylina : *Stylina kachensis*	168.3 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Cryptocoenia slovenica species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Cryptocoenia : *Cryptocoenia slovenica*	168.3 - 155.7 Ma Jurassic
Montlivaltia vesiculosa species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Montlivaltia : *Montlivaltia vesiculosa*	168.3 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Montlivaltia decipiens species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Montlivaltia : *Montlivaltia decipiens*	168.3 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Latiphyllia confluens species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Diplocteniopsidae : Latiphyllia : *Latiphyllia confluens*	174.1 - 168.3 Ma Middle Jurassic
Complexastrea zolleriana species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Complexastrea : *Complexastrea zolleriana*	168.3 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Trigerastraea serialis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Andemantastraeidae : Trigerastraea : *Trigerastraea serialis*	161.2 - 155.7 Ma Jurassic
Epistreptophyllum commune species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Calamophylliidae : Epistreptophyllum : *Epistreptophyllum commune*	168.3 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Thamnasteria scita species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Thamnasteriidae : Thamnasteria : *Thamnasteria scita*	164.7 - 155.7 Ma Jurassic
Thamnasteria mettensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Thamnasteriidae : Thamnasteria : *Thamnasteria mettensis*	168.3 - 155.7 Ma Jurassic
Collignonastraea meandra species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Latomeandridae : Collignonastraea : *Collignonastraea meandra*	174.1 - 168.3 Ma Middle Jurassic
Microphyllia contorta species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Latomeandridae : Microphyllia : *Microphyllia contorta*	168.3 - 155.7 Ma Jurassic
Microphyllia gagnebini species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Calamophylliidae : Microphyllia : *Microphyllia gagnebini*	161.2 - 155.7 Ma Jurassic
Microsolena ornata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : Microsolena : *Microsolena ornata*	174.1 - 155.7 Ma Jurassic
Amphiastrea piriformis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Amphiastraeidae : Amphiastrea : *Amphiastrea piriformis*	161.2 - 155.7 Ma Jurassic
Cyathophora kobyi species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Cyathophora : *Cyathophora kobyi*	168.3 - 163.5 Ma Middle Jurassic
Epistreptophyllum griesbachi species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Dermosmiliidae : Epistreptophyllum : *Epistreptophyllum griesbachi*	168.3 - 163.5 Ma Middle Jurassic
Microsolena subturbinata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : Microsolena : *Microsolena subturbinata*	168.3 - 163.5 Ma Middle Jurassic
Dimorpharaea lineata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : Dimorpharaea : *Dimorpharaea lineata*	168.3 - 163.5 Ma Middle Jurassic
Isastrea explanata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Isastrea : *Isastrea explanata*	168.3 - 163.5 Ma Middle Jurassic
Acrosmilia thurmanni species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Acrosmiliidae : Acrosmilia : *Acrosmilia thurmanni*	174.1 - 168.3 Ma Middle Jurassic
Procyclolites triadicus species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Procyclolitidae : Procyclolites : *Procyclolites triadicus*	215.56 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Chondrocoenia ohmanni species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Actinastreidae : Chondrocoenia : *Chondrocoenia ohmanni*	215.56 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Cryptocoenia wegeneri species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Cryptocoenia : *Cryptocoenia wegeneri*	168.3 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Retiophyllia frechi species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Reimaniphylliidae : Retiophyllia : *Retiophyllia frechi*	215.56 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Retiophyllia robusta species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Reimaniphylliidae : Retiophyllia : *Retiophyllia robusta*	215.56 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Eocomoseris ramosa species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : Eocomoseris : *Eocomoseris ramosa*	215.56 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Nilsonia genus	Plantae : Cycadophyta : Cycadopsida : Cycadales : *Nilsonia*	242 - 208.5 Ma Triassic
Pamirophyllum iranicum species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylophyllidae : Pamirophyllum : *Pamirophyllum iranicum*	208.5 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Anguispongia parva species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Agelasida : Auriculospongiidae : Anguispongia : *Anguispongia parva*	215.56 - 212 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Tyanada variabilis species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Agelasida : Virgolidae : Tyanada : *Tyanada variabilis*	212 - 205.6 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Ufimia persymmetricum species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Plerophyllidae : Ufimia : *Ufimia persymmetricum*	279.3 - 272.3 Ma Permian
Sinophyllum breviseptatum species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Lophophyllidiidae : Lophophyllidium : *Sinophyllum breviseptatum*	279.3 - 272.3 Ma Permian
Verbeekiella australis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Verbeekiellidae : Verbeekiella : *Verbeekiella australis*	279.3 - 272.3 Ma Permian
Amplexocarinia muralis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Laccophyllidae : Amplexocarinia : *Amplexocarinia muralis*	279.3 - 272.3 Ma Permian
Favosites fusiforme species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Favosites : *Favosites fusiforme*	279.3 - 272.3 Ma Permian
Mortoniceras (Mortoniceras) fallax species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Brancoceratidae : Mortoniceras : *Mortoniceras (Mortoniceras) fallax*	105.3 - 99.6 Ma Cretaceous
Kashanella irregularis species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Agelasida : Colospongiidae : Kashanella : *Kashanella irregularis*	215.56 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Uvanella irregularis species	Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Celyphiidae : Uvanella : *Uvanella irregularis*	212 - 205.6 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Preperonidella norica species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Agelasida : Preperonidellidae : Preperonidella : *Preperonidella norica*	215.56 - 212 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Preperonidella iranica species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Agelasida : Preperonidellidae : Preperonidella : *Preperonidella iranica*	215.56 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Sestrostomella robusta species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongiae : Agelasida : Sestrostomellidae : Sestrostomella : *Sestrostomella robusta*	215.56 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Musandamia gosaukammensis species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Agelasida : Thaumastocoeliidae : Musandamia : *Musandamia gosaukammensis*	212 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Parauvanella spinosa species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Agelasida : Colospongiidae : Parauvanella : *Parauvanella spinosa*	215.56 - 212 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Annaecoelia parva species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Agelasida : Annaecoeliidae : Annaecoelia : *Annaecoelia parva*	212 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Nevadathalamia variabilis species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Vaceletida : Verticillitidae : Nevadathalamia : *Nevadathalamia variabilis*	212 - 205.6 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Iranothalamia incrustans species	Animalia : Porifera : Calcarea : Porata : Polytholosiidae : Iranothalamia : *Iranothalamia incrustans*	212 - 205.6 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Tabasia maxima species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Tabasiidae : Tabasia : *Tabasia maxima*	212 - 205.6 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Tabasia media species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Tabasiidae : Tabasia : *Tabasia media*	212 - 205.6 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Tabasia conica species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Tabasiidae : Tabasia : *Tabasia conica*	212 - 205.6 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Retiophyllia dichotoma species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Reimaniphylliidae : Retiophyllia : *Retiophyllia dichotoma*	215.56 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Astraeomorpha minor species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Thamnasteriidae : Astraeomorpha : *Astraeomorpha minor*	215.56 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Heterastridium conglobatum species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Hydrozoa : Anthoathecata : Heterastridiidae : Heterastridium : *Heterastridium conglobatum*	215.56 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Yuccites genus	Plantae : Pinophyta : *Yuccites*	242 - 208.5 Ma Triassic
Reineckeiidae family	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Reineckeiidae	164.7 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Choffatia neumayri species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Perisphinctidae : Choffatia : *Choffatia neumayri*	164.7 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Thecosmilia gregaria species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Thecosmilia : *Thecosmilia gregaria*	168.3 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Casearia iranica species	Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Plieolitidae : Casearia : *Casearia iranica*	215.56 - 212 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Casearia vezvanensis species	Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Plieolitidae : Casearia : *Casearia vezvanensis*	215.56 - 212 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Lovcenipora iranica species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Lovcenipora : *Lovcenipora iranica*	228 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Subdiscosphinctes genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Perisphinctidae : *Subdiscosphinctes*	163.5 - 157.3 Ma Jurassic
Putealiceras punctatum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Oppeliidae : Putealiceras : *Putealiceras punctatum*	164.7 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Brightia metomphala species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Oppeliidae : Brightia : *Brightia metomphala*	164.7 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic
Cryptocoelia maxima species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Agelasida : Cryptocoeliidae : Cryptocoelia : *Cryptocoelia maxima*	212 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Sharpeiceras schlueteri species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Acanthoceratidae : Sharpeiceras : *Sharpeiceras schlueteri*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hyphoplites costosus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Hoplitidae : Hyphoplites : *Hyphoplites costosus*	105.3 - 99.6 Ma Cretaceous
Calycoceras (Gentoniceras) gentoni species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Acanthoceratidae : Calycoceras : *Calycoceras (Gentoniceras) gentoni*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Idiohamites fremonti species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Anisoceratidae : Idiohamites : *Idiohamites fremonti*	105.3 - 99.6 Ma Cretaceous
Choffatia (Choffatia) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Perisphinctidae : Choffatia : *Choffatia (Choffatia)*	164.7 - 161.2 Ma Jurassic

Fossil Localities

Click to show 17 fossil localities

Iran

Kerman Province
- Triassic🐚 Kadar
- Mesozoic🐚 Lut
South Khorasan Province
- Permian🐚 Kal-e-Sadar 63JE02
- Middle Jurassic🐚 Northern Lut Desert
- Birjand County
  - Cretaceous🐚 Level 1
  - Cretaceous🐚 Sample Sk9
- Ferdows County
  - Jurassic🐚 Boshrouyeh
  - Late/Upper Triassic🐚 Ferdows reef

Iran

South Khorasan Province
- Ferdows County
  - Mesozoic🐚 Garm Ab
  - Mesozoic🐚 Hassan-Abad
  - Jurassic🐚 Hill Range
  - Mesozoic🐚 MI 2727
  - Jurassic🐚 N of Neveng
  - Jurassic🐚 N of Qal´eh Dokhtar
  - Middle Jurassic🐚 Qaleh Dokhtar
  - Jurassic🐚 S of Neveng
- Sarayan County
  - Middle Jurassic🐚 Kuh-e-Shisui

Localities in this Region

Iran

Kerman Province
- Kerman County
  - Kerman meteorite field
  - Nohkouhi deposit
- Zarand County
  - Zenoghan deposit
Razavi Khorasan Province
- Sangan iron ore mine
South Khorasan Province
- Birjand County
  - Hired Au-Sn deposit
  - Sorkh-e Kuh Cu deposit
- Ferdows County
  - Ferdows
    - Rahi No. 1 Mine
    - Rahi No. 2 Mine
- Khusf County
  - Chah Shaljami Cu-Mo porphyry deposit
  - Khuni deposit

Iran

South Khorasan Province
- Khusf County
- Nehbandan County
- Sarayan County
- Tabas County
  - Deyhuk District
    - Nayband (Neyband)
      - Howz-e Rasi Mine
      - Seh-Changi Mine

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

AsiaContinent

Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate

Iran

East Iran porphyry copper beltMineral Province

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

Quick NavTop Commodities Mineral List Rock Types Fossils Localities in Region Other Regions

Mindat.org® is an outreach project of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization. Mindat® and mindat.org® are registered trademarks of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy.
Copyright © mindat.org and the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy 1993-2026, except where stated. Most political location boundaries are © OpenStreetMap contributors. Mindat.org relies on the contributions of thousands of members and supporters. Founded in 2000 by Jolyon Ralph and Ida Chau.
Content on this site may not be used to train, fine-tune, or otherwise develop artificial intelligence or machine learning models without prior written permission - see our Terms & Conditions.
To cite: Ralph, J., Von Bargen, D., Martynov, P., Zhang, J., Que, X., Prabhu, A., Morrison, S. M., Li, W., Chen, W., & Ma, X. (2025). Mindat.org: The open access mineralogy database to accelerate data-intensive geoscience research. American Mineralogist, 110(6), 833–844. doi:10.2138/am-2024-9486.
Privacy Policy - Terms & Conditions - Contact Us / DMCA issues - Report a bug/vulnerability Current server date and time: October 19, 2026 13:40:57 Page updated: January 8, 2026 17:27:16

Go to top of page

Lut Block, Indian PlateiRegional Level TypesLut BlockMagmatic Province Indian PlateTectonic Plate function showexplain() { $("#locexplain").toggle(); if (typeof movemap === "function") movemap(); }

Select Mineral List Type

Commodity List

Mineral List

Rock Types Recorded

Select Rock List Type

Detailed Mineral List:

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

List of minerals for each chemical element

Fossils

Localities in this Region

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

Lut Block, Indian Plate i
Regional Level Types
Lut Block Magmatic Province
Indian Plate Tectonic Plate