Litasov, K. D., Ponomarev, D. S., Bazhan, I. S., Ishikawa, A., Podgornykh, N. M., Pokhilenko, N. P. (2018) Altaite (PbTe) in the Maslyanino Iron Meteorite with Silicate Inclusions. Doklady Earth Sciences, 478 (1) 79-81 doi:10.1134/s1028334x18010154

ⓘ 'Alum Group'

Formula: XAl(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O

Locality: Valunisty deposit, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

References:

Zhuravkova, T. V., Palyanova, G. A., Kalinin, Y. A., Goryachev, N. A., Zinina, V. Y., & Zhitova, L. M. (2019). Physicochemical conditions of formation of gold and silver parageneses at the valunistoe deposit (Chukchi peninsula). Russian Geology and Geophysics, 60(11), 1247-1256.

ⓘ Anglesite

Formula: PbSO₄

Locality: Valunisty deposit, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

References:

ⓘ 'Argentopolybasite-T2ac' (FRL)

Formula: Ag₁₆Sb₂S₁₁

Type Locality:

References:

Miyawaki, Ritsuro, Hatert, Frédéric, Pasero, Marco, Mills, Stuart J. (2022) IMA Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) – Newsletter 67. European Journal of Mineralogy, 34 (3) 359-364 doi:10.5194/ejm-34-359-2022

ⓘ 'Arsenpolybasite'

Locality: Valunisty deposit, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

References:

Novoselov, K. A., Kotlyarov, V. A., Belogub, E. V. (2010) Silver sulfoselenide from ore of the Valunisty Au-Ag deposit, Chukchi Peninsula. Geology of Ore Deposits, 52 (8) 811-814 doi:10.1134/s107570151008012x

ⓘ Azurite

Formula: Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂

Locality: Viking Cu-Mo deposit, Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ 'Biotite'

Formula: K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂

Locality: Viking Cu-Mo deposit, Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ Bornite

Formula: Cu₅FeS₄

Locality: Viking Cu-Mo deposit, Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ Calcite

Formula: CaCO₃

Localities:

Powooiliak Point Occurrence, Bering Sea Mining District, Nome Census Area, Alaska, USA
Unnamed Occurrence (ARDF - SL013), Bering Sea Mining District, Nome Census Area, Alaska, USA
Valunisty deposit, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

ⓘ Cassiterite

Formula: SnO₂

Localities:

Tapisaghak River Occurrence, Bering Sea Mining District, Nome Census Area, Alaska, USA
Kangukhsam Mountain Occurrence, Bering Sea Mining District, Nome Census Area, Alaska, USA ? (more information)

ⓘ Cervelleite

Formula: Ag₄TeS

Locality: Valunisty deposit, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

References:

ⓘ Chalcocite

Formula: Cu₂S

Locality: Viking Cu-Mo deposit, Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ Chalcopyrite

Formula: CuFeS₂

Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.

ⓘ 'Chlorite Group'

Localities:

Viking Cu-Mo deposit, Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia
Osennee Cu-Mo-Au deposit, Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia
Nakhtandjin Cu deposit (Lora), Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia
Valunisty deposit, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

ⓘ Chromite ?

Formula: Fe²⁺Cr³⁺₂O₄

Locality: Ikoygak Creek Occurrence, Bering Sea Mining District, Nome Census Area, Alaska, USA

References:

(2008) Alaska Resource Data File (ARDF) Open-File Report 2008-1225. US Geological Survey

ⓘ Chrysocolla

Formula: Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1

Locality: Viking Cu-Mo deposit, Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ Cobaltite

Formula: CoAsS

Locality: Viking Cu-Mo deposit, Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ Copper

Formula: Cu

Localities:

Kangik River Occurrence, Bering Sea Mining District, Nome Census Area, Alaska, USA
Viking Cu-Mo deposit, Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia

ⓘ Covellite

Formula: CuS

Localities:

Nakhtandjin Cu deposit (Lora), Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia
Valunisty deposit, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

ⓘ Cubanite

Formula: CuFe₂S₃

Locality: Viking Cu-Mo deposit, Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ Cuprite

Formula: Cu₂O

Locality: Viking Cu-Mo deposit, Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ Digenite

Formula: Cu₉S₅

Locality: Viking Cu-Mo deposit, Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ Epidote

Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)

Localities:

Viking Cu-Mo deposit, Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia
Nakhtandjin Cu deposit (Lora), Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia

ⓘ Fluorite

Formula: CaF₂

Locality: Valunisty deposit, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

References:

Nokleberg, Warren J. et al (2005) Metallogenesis and tectonics of the Russian Far East, Alaska, and the Canadian Cordillera. USGS Professional Paper 1697

Bortnikov, N.S., Volkov, A.V., Savva, N.E., Prokofiev, V.Yu., Kolova, E.E., Dolomanova-Topol’, A.A., Galyamov, A.L., Murashov, K.Yu. (2022) Epithermal Au–Ag–Se–Te Deposits of the Chukchi Peninsula (Arctic Zone of Russia): Metallogeny, Mineral Assemblages, and Fluid Regime. Russian Geology and Geophysics, 63 (4) 435-457 doi:10.2113/rgg20214425

ⓘ Galena

Formula: PbS

Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.

ⓘ Goethite

Formula: Fe³⁺O(OH)

Localities:

Viking Cu-Mo deposit, Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia
Nakhtandjin Cu deposit (Lora), Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia

ⓘ Gold

Formula: Au

Localities:

Sergeevskoye Au-Ag occurrence, Penzhina River, Penzhina Bay, Penzhinsky district, Koryak Okrug, Kamchatka Krai, Russia
Viking Cu-Mo deposit, Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia
Valunisty deposit, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

ⓘ Gold var. Electrum

Formula: (Au,Ag)

Locality: Valunisty deposit, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

References:

Nokleberg, Warren J. et al (2005) Metallogenesis and tectonics of the Russian Far East, Alaska, and the Canadian Cordillera. USGS Professional Paper 1697

ⓘ Greenockite

Formula: CdS

Locality: Valunisty deposit, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

References:

ⓘ Gypsum

Formula: CaSO₄ · 2H₂O

Locality: Valunisty deposit, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

References:

ⓘ Hematite

Formula: Fe₂O₃

Locality: Viking Cu-Mo deposit, Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ Hessite

Formula: Ag₂Te

Locality: Valunisty deposit, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

References:

ⓘ Ilmenite

Formula: Fe²⁺TiO₃

Localities:

Okok River Occurrence, Bering Sea Mining District, Nome Census Area, Alaska, USA
Viking Cu-Mo deposit, Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia
Nakhtandjin Cu deposit (Lora), Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia

ⓘ Iron

Formula: Fe

Locality: Egvekinot meteorite, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

References:

Pliashkevich, L. N., Sandomirskaia, S. M., & Zaslavskaia, N. I. (1980). Mineralogy and structure of the Egvekinot meteorite. Meteoritika, 39, 70-78.

ⓘ Iron var. Kamacite

Formula: (Fe,Ni)

Locality: Egvekinot meteorite, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

References:

Pliashkevich, L. N., Sandomirskaia, S. M., & Zaslavskaia, N. I. (1980). Mineralogy and structure of the Egvekinot meteorite. Meteoritika, 39, 70-78.

ⓘ Kaolinite

Formula: Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄

Locality: Valunisty deposit, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

References:

ⓘ 'K Feldspar'

Localities:

Sergeevskoye Au-Ag occurrence, Penzhina River, Penzhina Bay, Penzhinsky district, Koryak Okrug, Kamchatka Krai, Russia
Valunisty deposit, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

ⓘ 'K Feldspar var. Adularia'

Formula: KAlSi₃O₈

Localities:

Sergeevskoye Au-Ag occurrence, Penzhina River, Penzhina Bay, Penzhinsky district, Koryak Okrug, Kamchatka Krai, Russia
Valunisty deposit, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

ⓘ 'Limonite'

Locality: Myghapowit Mountain Prospect, Bering Sea Mining District, Nome Census Area, Alaska, USA

References:

(2008) Alaska Resource Data File (ARDF) Open-File Report 2008-1225. US Geological Survey

ⓘ Magnetite

Formula: Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄

Localities:

ⓘ Malachite

Formula: Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂

Localities:

Poovookpuk Mountain Prospect, Bering Sea Mining District, Nome Census Area, Alaska, USA
Viking Cu-Mo deposit, Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia

ⓘ Marcasite

Formula: FeS₂

Locality: Viking Cu-Mo deposit, Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ Matildite

Formula: AgBiS₂

Locality: Valunisty deposit, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

References:

ⓘ Molybdenite

Formula: MoS₂

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

ⓘ Muscovite

Formula: KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Localities:

ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite

Formula: KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Localities:

ⓘ Naumannite

Formula: Ag₂Se

Locality: Valunisty deposit, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

References:

ⓘ Pearceite

Formula: [Ag₆As₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]

Locality: Valunisty deposit, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

References:

ⓘ 'Pearceite-T2ac'

Formula: [Ag₆As₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]

Locality: Valunisty deposit, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

References:

ⓘ Penzhinite (TL)

Formula: (Ag,Cu)₄Au(S,Se)₄

Type Locality:

References:

Anthony, John Williams, Bideaux, Richard A., Bladh, Kenneth W., Nichols, Monte C. (1990) Handbook of Mineralogy Vol. 1 - Elements, Sulfides, Sulfosalts. Mineral Data Publishing, Tucson, Arizona.

Pekov, Igor V. (1998) Minerals first discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union. Ocean Pictures, Moscow. 369pp.

ⓘ Petrovskaite

Formula: AuAgS

Locality: Valunisty deposit, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

References:

ⓘ Polybasite

Formula: [Ag₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]

Locality: Valunisty deposit, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

References:

ⓘ Powellite

Formula: Ca(MoO₄)

Locality: Viking Cu-Mo deposit, Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ Pyrite

Formula: FeS₂

Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.

ⓘ Pyrrhotite

Formula: Fe_1-xS

Localities:

Powooiliak Point Occurrence, Bering Sea Mining District, Nome Census Area, Alaska, USA
Viking Cu-Mo deposit, Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia
Osennee Cu-Mo-Au deposit, Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia

ⓘ Quartz

Formula: SiO₂

Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.

ⓘ Scheelite

Formula: Ca(WO₄)

Locality: Osennee Cu-Mo-Au deposit, Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ Schreibersite

Formula: (Fe,Ni)₃P

Locality: Egvekinot meteorite, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

References:

Pliashkevich, L. N., Sandomirskaia, S. M., & Zaslavskaia, N. I. (1980). Mineralogy and structure of the Egvekinot meteorite. Meteoritika, 39, 70-78.

ⓘ Silver

Formula: Ag

Locality: Valunisty deposit, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

References:

Nokleberg, Warren J. et al (2005) Metallogenesis and tectonics of the Russian Far East, Alaska, and the Canadian Cordillera. USGS Professional Paper 1697

ⓘ Silver var. Küstelite

Formula: Ag

Locality: Valunisty deposit, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

References:

ⓘ Sphalerite

Formula: ZnS

Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.

ⓘ Stromeyerite

Formula: AgCuS

Locality: Valunisty deposit, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

References:

Nokleberg, Warren J. et al (2005) Metallogenesis and tectonics of the Russian Far East, Alaska, and the Canadian Cordillera. USGS Professional Paper 1697

ⓘ Taenite

Formula: (Fe,Ni)

Locality: Egvekinot meteorite, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

References:

Pliashkevich, L. N., Sandomirskaia, S. M., & Zaslavskaia, N. I. (1980). Mineralogy and structure of the Egvekinot meteorite. Meteoritika, 39, 70-78.

ⓘ Tenorite

Formula: CuO

Locality: Viking Cu-Mo deposit, Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ 'Tourmaline'

Formula: AD₃G₆ (T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z

Locality: Osennee Cu-Mo-Au deposit, Olsky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia

References:

Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155

ⓘ 'UM2010-07-S:AgCuSe'

Formula: (Ag,Cu)₁₄Se₃S₆

Locality: Valunisty deposit, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

References:

ⓘ Uytenbogaardtite

Formula: Ag₃AuS₂

Locality: Valunisty deposit, Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia

References:

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘ	Copper	1.AA.05	Cu
ⓘ	Gold var. Electrum	1.AA.05	(Au,Ag)
ⓘ		1.AA.05	Au
ⓘ	Silver	1.AA.05	Ag
ⓘ	var. Küstelite	1.AA.05	Ag
ⓘ	Iron	1.AE.05	Fe
ⓘ	var. Kamacite	1.AE.05	(Fe,Ni)
ⓘ	Taenite	1.AE.10	(Fe,Ni)
ⓘ	Schreibersite	1.BD.05	(Fe,Ni)₃P
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘ	Chalcocite	2.BA.05	Cu₂S
ⓘ	Digenite	2.BA.10	Cu₉S₅
ⓘ	Bornite	2.BA.15	Cu₅FeS₄
ⓘ	Acanthite	2.BA.35	Ag₂S
ⓘ	Stromeyerite	2.BA.40	AgCuS
ⓘ	Aguilarite	2.BA.55	Ag₄SeS
ⓘ	Naumannite	2.BA.55	Ag₂Se
ⓘ	Cervelleite	2.BA.60	Ag₄TeS
ⓘ	Hessite	2.BA.60	Ag₂Te
ⓘ	Penzhinite (TL)	2.BA.75	(Ag,Cu)₄Au(S,Se)₄
ⓘ	Petrovskaite	2.BA.75	AuAgS
ⓘ	Uytenbogaardtite	2.BA.75	Ag₃AuS₂
ⓘ	Covellite	2.CA.05a	CuS
ⓘ	Sphalerite	2.CB.05a	ZnS
ⓘ	Chalcopyrite	2.CB.10a	CuFeS₂
ⓘ	Greenockite	2.CB.45	CdS
ⓘ	Cubanite	2.CB.55a	CuFe₂S₃
ⓘ	Pyrrhotite	2.CC.10	Fe_1-xS
ⓘ	Altaite	2.CD.10	PbTe
ⓘ	Galena	2.CD.10	PbS
ⓘ	Molybdenite	2.EA.30	MoS₂
ⓘ	Pyrite	2.EB.05a	FeS₂
ⓘ	Marcasite	2.EB.10a	FeS₂
ⓘ	Cobaltite	2.EB.25	CoAsS
ⓘ	Pearceite	2.GB.15	[Ag₆As₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
ⓘ	Polybasite	2.GB.15	[Ag₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
ⓘ	Matildite	2.JA.20	AgBiS₂
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘ	Fluorite	3.AB.25	CaF₂
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘ	Goethite	4.00.	Fe³⁺O(OH)
ⓘ	Cuprite	4.AA.10	Cu₂O
ⓘ	Tenorite	4.AB.10	CuO
ⓘ	Chromite ?	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺Cr³⁺₂O₄
ⓘ	Magnetite	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄
ⓘ	Hematite	4.CB.05	Fe₂O₃
ⓘ	Ilmenite	4.CB.05	Fe²⁺TiO₃
ⓘ	Quartz	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	Cassiterite	4.DB.05	SnO₂
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘ	Calcite	5.AB.05	CaCO₃
ⓘ	Azurite	5.BA.05	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Malachite	5.BA.10	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘ	Anglesite	7.AD.35	PbSO₄
ⓘ	Gypsum	7.CD.40	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Powellite	7.GA.05	Ca(MoO₄)
ⓘ	Scheelite	7.GA.05	Ca(WO₄)
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘ	Epidote	9.BG.05a	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
ⓘ	Muscovite	9.EC.15	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	var. Sericite	9.EC.15	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Kaolinite	9.ED.05	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
ⓘ	Chrysocolla	9.ED.20	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
Unclassified
ⓘ	'K Feldspar var. Adularia'	-	KAlSi₃O₈
ⓘ	'Alum Group'	-	XAl(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
ⓘ	'Pearceite-T2ac'	-	[Ag₆As₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
ⓘ	'Biotite'	-	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
ⓘ	'Chlorite Group'	-
ⓘ	'Limonite'	-
ⓘ	'Tourmaline'	-	AD₃G₆ (T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
ⓘ	'K Feldspar'	-
ⓘ	'Arsenpolybasite'	-
ⓘ	'UM2010-07-S:AgCuSe'	-	(Ag,Cu)₁₄Se₃S₆
ⓘ	'Argentopolybasite-T2ac' (TL)	-	Ag₁₆Sb₂S₁₁

List of minerals for each chemical element

H	Hydrogen
H	ⓘ Alum Group	XAl(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
H	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
H	ⓘ Chrysocolla	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
H	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
H	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
H	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
B	Boron
B	ⓘ Tourmaline	AD₃G₆ (T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
C	Carbon
C	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
C	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
C	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
O	Oxygen
O	ⓘ K Feldspar var. Adularia	KAlSi₃O₈
O	ⓘ Alum Group	XAl(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
O	ⓘ Anglesite	PbSO₄
O	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
O	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
O	ⓘ Cassiterite	SnO₂
O	ⓘ Chromite	Fe²⁺Cr₂³⁺O₄
O	ⓘ Chrysocolla	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
O	ⓘ Cuprite	Cu₂O
O	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
O	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
O	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Hematite	Fe₂O₃
O	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
O	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
O	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Powellite	Ca(MoO₄)
O	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)
O	ⓘ Tenorite	CuO
O	ⓘ Tourmaline	AD₃G₆ (T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
O	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
F	Fluorine
F	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
F	ⓘ Fluorite	CaF₂
Mg	Magnesium
Mg	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Al	Aluminium
Al	ⓘ K Feldspar var. Adularia	KAlSi₃O₈
Al	ⓘ Alum Group	XAl(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
Al	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Al	ⓘ Chrysocolla	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
Al	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Al	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Al	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	Silicon
Si	ⓘ K Feldspar var. Adularia	KAlSi₃O₈
Si	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Si	ⓘ Chrysocolla	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
Si	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Si	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
P	Phosphorus
P	ⓘ Schreibersite	(Fe,Ni)₃P
S	Sulfur
S	ⓘ Acanthite	Ag₂S
S	ⓘ Aguilarite	Ag₄SeS
S	ⓘ Alum Group	XAl(SO₄)₂ · 12H₂O
S	ⓘ Anglesite	PbSO₄
S	ⓘ Pearceite-T2ac	[Ag₆As₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
S	ⓘ Bornite	Cu₅FeS₄
S	ⓘ Cervelleite	Ag₄TeS
S	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
S	ⓘ Chalcocite	Cu₂S
S	ⓘ Cobaltite	CoAsS
S	ⓘ Covellite	CuS
S	ⓘ Cubanite	CuFe₂S₃
S	ⓘ Digenite	Cu₉S₅
S	ⓘ Galena	PbS
S	ⓘ Greenockite	CdS
S	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
S	ⓘ Marcasite	FeS₂
S	ⓘ Matildite	AgBiS₂
S	ⓘ Molybdenite	MoS₂
S	ⓘ Pearceite	[Ag₆As₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
S	ⓘ Penzhinite	(Ag,Cu)₄Au(S,Se)₄
S	ⓘ Petrovskaite	AuAgS
S	ⓘ Polybasite	[Ag₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
S	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
S	ⓘ Pyrrhotite	Fe_1-xS
S	ⓘ Sphalerite	ZnS
S	ⓘ Stromeyerite	AgCuS
S	ⓘ Uytenbogaardtite	Ag₃AuS₂
S	ⓘ UM2010-07-S:AgCuSe	(Ag,Cu)₁₄Se₃S₆
S	ⓘ Argentopolybasite-T2ac	Ag₁₆Sb₂S₁₁
K	Potassium
K	ⓘ K Feldspar var. Adularia	KAlSi₃O₈
K	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
K	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Ca	Calcium
Ca	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
Ca	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Ca	ⓘ Fluorite	CaF₂
Ca	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Powellite	Ca(MoO₄)
Ca	ⓘ Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)
Ti	Titanium
Ti	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Ti	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
Cr	Chromium
Cr	ⓘ Chromite	Fe²⁺Cr₂³⁺O₄
Fe	Iron
Fe	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Fe	ⓘ Bornite	Cu₅FeS₄
Fe	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Chromite	Fe²⁺Cr₂³⁺O₄
Fe	ⓘ Cubanite	CuFe₂S₃
Fe	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Fe	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
Fe	ⓘ Hematite	Fe₂O₃
Fe	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
Fe	ⓘ Iron	Fe
Fe	ⓘ Iron var. Kamacite	(Fe,Ni)
Fe	ⓘ Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
Fe	ⓘ Marcasite	FeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Pyrrhotite	Fe_1-xS
Fe	ⓘ Schreibersite	(Fe,Ni)₃P
Fe	ⓘ Taenite	(Fe,Ni)
Co	Cobalt
Co	ⓘ Cobaltite	CoAsS
Ni	Nickel
Ni	ⓘ Iron var. Kamacite	(Fe,Ni)
Ni	ⓘ Schreibersite	(Fe,Ni)₃P
Ni	ⓘ Taenite	(Fe,Ni)
Cu	Copper
Cu	ⓘ Pearceite-T2ac	[Ag₆As₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
Cu	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
Cu	ⓘ Bornite	Cu₅FeS₄
Cu	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Cu	ⓘ Chalcocite	Cu₂S
Cu	ⓘ Chrysocolla	Cu_2-xAl_x(H_2-xSi₂O₅)(OH)₄ · nH₂O, x < 1
Cu	ⓘ Covellite	CuS
Cu	ⓘ Cubanite	CuFe₂S₃
Cu	ⓘ Cuprite	Cu₂O
Cu	ⓘ Copper	Cu
Cu	ⓘ Digenite	Cu₉S₅
Cu	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
Cu	ⓘ Pearceite	[Ag₆As₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
Cu	ⓘ Penzhinite	(Ag,Cu)₄Au(S,Se)₄
Cu	ⓘ Polybasite	[Ag₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
Cu	ⓘ Stromeyerite	AgCuS
Cu	ⓘ Tenorite	CuO
Cu	ⓘ UM2010-07-S:AgCuSe	(Ag,Cu)₁₄Se₃S₆
Zn	Zinc
Zn	ⓘ Sphalerite	ZnS
As	Arsenic
As	ⓘ Pearceite-T2ac	[Ag₆As₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
As	ⓘ Cobaltite	CoAsS
As	ⓘ Pearceite	[Ag₆As₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
Se	Selenium
Se	ⓘ Aguilarite	Ag₄SeS
Se	ⓘ Naumannite	Ag₂Se
Se	ⓘ Penzhinite	(Ag,Cu)₄Au(S,Se)₄
Se	ⓘ UM2010-07-S:AgCuSe	(Ag,Cu)₁₄Se₃S₆
Mo	Molybdenum
Mo	ⓘ Molybdenite	MoS₂
Mo	ⓘ Powellite	Ca(MoO₄)
Ag	Silver
Ag	ⓘ Acanthite	Ag₂S
Ag	ⓘ Aguilarite	Ag₄SeS
Ag	ⓘ Pearceite-T2ac	[Ag₆As₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
Ag	ⓘ Cervelleite	Ag₄TeS
Ag	ⓘ Gold var. Electrum	(Au,Ag)
Ag	ⓘ Hessite	Ag₂Te
Ag	ⓘ Matildite	AgBiS₂
Ag	ⓘ Naumannite	Ag₂Se
Ag	ⓘ Pearceite	[Ag₆As₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
Ag	ⓘ Penzhinite	(Ag,Cu)₄Au(S,Se)₄
Ag	ⓘ Petrovskaite	AuAgS
Ag	ⓘ Polybasite	[Ag₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
Ag	ⓘ Silver	Ag
Ag	ⓘ Stromeyerite	AgCuS
Ag	ⓘ Uytenbogaardtite	Ag₃AuS₂
Ag	ⓘ Silver var. Küstelite	Ag
Ag	ⓘ UM2010-07-S:AgCuSe	(Ag,Cu)₁₄Se₃S₆
Ag	ⓘ Argentopolybasite-T2ac	Ag₁₆Sb₂S₁₁
Cd	Cadmium
Cd	ⓘ Greenockite	CdS
Sn	Tin
Sn	ⓘ Cassiterite	SnO₂
Sb	Antimony
Sb	ⓘ Polybasite	[Ag₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
Sb	ⓘ Argentopolybasite-T2ac	Ag₁₆Sb₂S₁₁
Te	Tellurium
Te	ⓘ Altaite	PbTe
Te	ⓘ Cervelleite	Ag₄TeS
Te	ⓘ Hessite	Ag₂Te
W	Tungsten
W	ⓘ Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)
Au	Gold
Au	ⓘ Gold var. Electrum	(Au,Ag)
Au	ⓘ Gold	Au
Au	ⓘ Penzhinite	(Ag,Cu)₄Au(S,Se)₄
Au	ⓘ Petrovskaite	AuAgS
Au	ⓘ Uytenbogaardtite	Ag₃AuS₂
Pb	Lead
Pb	ⓘ Altaite	PbTe
Pb	ⓘ Anglesite	PbSO₄
Pb	ⓘ Galena	PbS
Bi	Bismuth
Bi	ⓘ Matildite	AgBiS₂

Fossils

There are 18 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences

647

Youngest Fossil Listed

0.01 Ma (Pleistocene)

Oldest Fossil Listed

450 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)

Stratigraphic Units

Click here to view 9 stratigraphic units.

Fossils from Region

Click here to show the list.

Accepted Name	Hierarchy	Age
Hsuum genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Hsuidae : *Hsuum*	174.1 - 170.3 Ma Middle Jurassic
Parahsuum genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Hsuidae : *Parahsuum*	174.1 - 170.3 Ma Middle Jurassic
Stromatoporoidea class	Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea	449.5 - 443.7 Ma Paleozoic
Calapoecia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : *Calapoecia*	449.5 - 443.7 Ma Paleozoic
Catenipora genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Halysitidae : *Catenipora*	449.5 - 443.7 Ma Paleozoic
Fletcheriella genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Fletcheriellidae : *Fletcheriella*	449.5 - 443.7 Ma Paleozoic
Lyopora genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Syringophyllidae : *Lyopora*	449.5 - 443.7 Ma Paleozoic
Nyctopora genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Syringophyllidae : *Nyctopora*	449.5 - 443.7 Ma Paleozoic
Rhabdotetradium genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Tetradiidae : *Rhabdotetradium*	449.5 - 443.7 Ma Paleozoic
Rhapidophyllum genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Acervulariidae : *Rhapidophyllum*	449.5 - 443.7 Ma Paleozoic
Saffordophyllum genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : *Saffordophyllum*	449.5 - 443.7 Ma Paleozoic
Syringoporinus genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Tetraporellidae : *Syringoporinus*	449.5 - 443.7 Ma Paleozoic
Tetradium genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Sapindales : Rutaceae : *Tetradium*	449.5 - 443.7 Ma Paleozoic
Tetraporella genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : *Tetraporella*	449.5 - 443.7 Ma Paleozoic
Troedssonites genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Tetraporellidae : *Troedssonites*	449.5 - 443.7 Ma Paleozoic
Columnaria genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Columnariidae : *Columnaria*	449.5 - 443.7 Ma Paleozoic
Raphistoma genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Raphistomatidae : *Raphistoma*	449.5 - 443.7 Ma Paleozoic
Fissurella genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Lepetellida : Fissurellidae : *Fissurella*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Homalopoma genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochida : Colloniidae : *Homalopoma*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Lophospira genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Lophospiridae : *Lophospira*	449.5 - 443.7 Ma Paleozoic
Margarites (Pupillaria) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochidae : Margarites : *Margarites (Pupillaria)*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Aforia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Cochlespiridae : *Aforia*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Ancilla genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Ancillariidae : *Ancilla*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Ancistrolepis genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Buccinidae : *Ancistrolepis*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Arctomelon genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Volutidae : *Arctomelon*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Conomitra genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Volutomitridae : *Conomitra*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Fulgoraria genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Volutidae : *Fulgoraria*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Fulgoraria (Musashia) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Volutidae : Fulgoraria : *Fulgoraria (Musashia)*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Neptunea genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Buccinidae : *Neptunea*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Optoturris genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Turridae : *Optoturris*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Parasyrinx genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Turridae : *Parasyrinx*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Plicifusus genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Buccinidae : *Plicifusus*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Fulgoraria (Psephaea) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Volutidae : Fulgoraria : *Fulgoraria (Psephaea)*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Pseudoliomesus genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Buccinidae : *Pseudoliomesus*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Yoldia (Cnesterium) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Yoldiidae : Yoldia : *Yoldia (Cnesterium)*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Jupiteria genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Nuculanidae : *Jupiteria*	38 - 28.1 Ma Paleogene
Nucula (Lamellinucula) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculida : Nuculidae : Nucula : *Nucula (Lamellinucula)*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Nucula (Leionucula) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculida : Nuculidae : Nucula : *Nucula (Leionucula)*	66 - 11.62 Ma Cenozoic
Malletia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Malletiidae : *Malletia*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Saccella genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Nuculanidae : *Saccella*	66 - 11.62 Ma Cenozoic
Spineilo genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Malletiidae : *Spineilo*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Solemya genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Solemyida : Solemyidae : *Solemya*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Acar genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae : *Acar*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Botula genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : *Botula*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Brachidontes genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : *Brachidontes*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Musculus genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : *Musculus*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Mytilus genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : *Mytilus*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Mytilus (Plicatomytilus) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Mytilus : *Mytilus (Plicatomytilus)*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Mytilus (Septifer) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Mytilus : *Mytilus (Septifer)*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Anomia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Anomiidae : *Anomia*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Chlamys (Camptochlamys) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Chlamys : *Chlamys (Camptochlamys)*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Crassostrea genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : *Crassostrea*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Kolymonectes genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Entolioididae : *Kolymonectes*	212 - 205.6 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Liostrea genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : *Liostrea*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Mizuhopecten genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : *Mizuhopecten*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Nanaochlamys genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : *Nanaochlamys*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Ostrea genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : *Ostraea*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Plicacesta genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Limidae : *Plicacesta*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Propeamussium genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Propeamussiidae : *Propeamussium*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Chlamys (Swiftopecten) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Chlamys : *Chlamys (Swiftopecten)*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Angulus genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Tellinidae : *Angulus*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Batissa genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Cyrenidae : *Batissa*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Glyptoactis (Claibornicardia) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Carditidae : Glyptoactis : *Glyptoactis (Claibornicardia)*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Clisocolus genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : *Clisocolus*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Coralliophaga genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Trapezidae : *Coralliophaga*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Corbicula genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Cyrenidae : *Corbicula*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Crassatina genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Crassatellidae : *Crassatina*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Cyclocardia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Carditidae : *Cyclocardia*	41.3 - 11.62 Ma Cenozoic
Diplodonta genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Ungulinidae : *Diplodonta*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Eucrassatella genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Crassatellidae : *Eucrassatella*	66 - 11.62 Ma Cenozoic
Gari genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Psammobiidae : *Gari*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Clinocardium (Keenocardium) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : Clinocardium : *Clinocardium (Keenocardium)*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Macoma genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Tellinidae : *Macoma*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Macrocallista genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Veneridae : *Macrocallista*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Megacardita genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Carditidae : *Megacardita*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Nuttallia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Psammobiidae : *Nuttallia*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Pitar genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Veneridae : *Pitar*	66 - 11.62 Ma Cenozoic
Spisula (Pseudocardium) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Mactridae : Spisula : *Spisula (Pseudocardium)*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Saxidomus genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Veneridae : *Saxidomus*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Securella genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : *Securella*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Serripes genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : *Serripes*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Siliqua genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Adapedonta : Pharidae : *Siliqua*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Solen genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Adapedonta : Solenidae : *Solen*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Thyasira genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Thyasiridae : *Thyasira*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Acrosterigma (Vasticardium) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : Acrosterigma : *Acrosterigma (Vasticardium)*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Venericardia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Carditidae : *Venericardia*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Periploma (Aelga) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Thraciida : Periplomatidae : Periploma : *Periploma (Aelga)*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Cardiomya genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cuspidariidae : *Cardiomya*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Pholadomya genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pholadomyidae : *Pholadomya*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Thracia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Thraciidae : *Thracia*	66 - 11.62 Ma Cenozoic
Tcherskidium genus	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Virgianidae : *Tcherskidium*	449.5 - 443.7 Ma Paleozoic
Cetacea order	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Phoca genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Phocidae : *Phoca*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Phocidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Phocidae	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Mysticeti suborder	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea : Mysticeti	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Ursus maritimus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Ursidae : Ursus : *Ursus maritimus*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Platanaceae family	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Proteales : Platanaceae	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Erignathus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Phocidae : *Erignathus*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Platanus genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Proteales : Platanaceae : *Platanus*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Diospyros genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Ericales : Ebenaceae : *Diospyros*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Phyllites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : *Phyllites*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Asplenium genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Polypodiales : Aspleniaceae : *Asplenium*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Ginkgo genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Ginkgoaceae : *Ginkgo*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Sequoia genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Cupressaceae : *Sequoia*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Dicotylophyllum genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : *Dicotylophyllum*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Menispermites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Ranunculales : Menispermaceae : *Menispermites*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Elatocladus genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Podocarpaceae : *Elatocladus*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Coniopteris genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Cyatheales : Dicksoniaceae : *Coniopteris*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Hausmannia genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Gleicheniales : Dipteridaceae : *Hausmannia*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Cladophlebis genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Osmundales : Osmundaceae : *Cladophlebis*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Sphenopteris genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Lyginopteridaceae : *Sphenopteris*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Sagenopteris genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Caytoniaceae : *Sagenopteris*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Ginkgo adiantoides species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Ginkgoaceae : Ginkgo : *Ginkgo adiantoides*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Araucarites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Araucariaceae : *Araucarites*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Callista (Costacallista) conradiana species	*Callista (Costacallista) conradiana*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Psammotreta (Leporimetis) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Tellinidae : Psammotreta : *Psammotreta (Leporimetis)*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Soletellina genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Psammobiidae : *Soletellina*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Eschrichtius robustus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea : Eschrichtiidae : Eschrichtius : *Eschrichtius robustus*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Delphinapterus leucas species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea : Monodontidae : Delphinapterus : *Delphinapterus leucas*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Balaena mysticetus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea : Balaenidae : Balaena : *Balaena mysticetus*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Hilgardia parkei species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculida : Hilgardia : *Hilgardia parkei*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Nuculana (Saccella) gabbii species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Nuculanidae : Saccella : *Nuculana (Saccella) gabbii*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Pararaphistoma qualteriata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalina : Lesueurillidae : Pararaphistoma : *Pararaphistoma qualteriata*	449.5 - 443.7 Ma Paleozoic
Odobenus rosmarus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Odobenidae : Odobenus : *Odobenus rosmarus*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Phoca vitulina species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Phocidae : Phoca : *Phoca vitulina*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Ectomaria prisca species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Lophospiridae : Ectomaria : *Ectomaria prisca*	449.5 - 443.7 Ma Paleozoic
Maclurites cuneata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalina : Macluritidae : Maclurites : *Maclurites cuneata*	449.5 - 443.7 Ma Paleozoic
Maclurites gravis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalina : Macluritidae : Maclurites : *Maclurites gravis*	449.5 - 443.7 Ma Paleozoic
Maclurites ovalis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalina : Macluritidae : Maclurites : *Maclurites ovalis*	449.5 - 443.7 Ma Paleozoic
Pusa hispida species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Phocidae : Pusa : *Pusa hispida*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Hydrodamalis gigas species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Sirenia : Dugongidae : Hydrodamalis : *Hydrodamalis gigas*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Chlamys (Chlamys) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Chlamys : *Chlamys (Chlamys)*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Dosinia tugaruana species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Veneridae : Dosinia : *Dosinia tugaruana*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Glycymeris (Glycymeris) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Glycymerididae : Glycymeris : *Glycymeris (Glycymeris)*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Acharax johnsoni species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Solemyida : Solemyidae : Acharax : *Acharax johnsoni*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Desmiophyllum genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Czekanowskiaceae : *Desmiophyllum*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Nucula (Nucula) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculida : Nuculidae : Nucula : *Nucula (Nucula)*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Nuculana pernula species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Nuculanidae : Nuculana : *Nuculana pernula*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Crassoleda crassatelloides species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Nuculanidae : Nuculana : *Crassoleda crassatelloides*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Nuculana (Nuculana) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Nuculanidae : Nuculana : *Nuculana (Nuculana)*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Yoldia (Yoldia) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Yoldiidae : Yoldia : *Yoldia (Yoldia)*	41.3 - 11.62 Ma Cenozoic
Megayoldia (Megayoldia) thraciaeformis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Sareptidae : Megayoldia : *Megayoldia (Megayoldia) thraciaeformis*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Megayoldia (Portlandella) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Sareptidae : Megayoldia : *Megayoldia (Portlandella)*	66 - 11.62 Ma Cenozoic
Anadara (Anadara) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae : Anadara : *Anadara (Anadara)*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Catenipora robusta species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Heliolitida : Halysitidae : Catenipora : *Catenipora robusta*	449.5 - 443.7 Ma Paleozoic
Costelloleda genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Nuculanidae : *Nuculana*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Modiolus restorationensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Modiolus : *Modiolus restorationensis*	66 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Mytilus (Tumidimytilus) tichanovitchi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Mytilus : *Mytilus (Tumidimytilus) tichanovitchi*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Solena (Plectosolen) conradi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Solenida : Solenidae : Solena : *Solena (Plectosolen) conradi*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Lucinoma acutilineata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : Lucinoma : *Lucinoma acutilineata*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Mya (Mya) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pholadida : Myidae : Mya : *Mya (Mya)*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Hataiella genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Turritellidae : *Hataiella*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Crenella porterensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Crenella : *Crenella porterensis*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Miltha (Miltha) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : Miltha : *Miltha (Miltha)*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Glycymeris idensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Glycymerididae : Glycymeris : *Glycymeris idensis*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Periploma (Periploma) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Thraciida : Periplomatidae : Periploma : *Periploma (Periploma)*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Periploma (Periploma) pulchella species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Thraciida : Periplomatidae : Periploma : *Periploma (Periploma) pulchella*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Nemocardium (Nemocardium) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : Nemocardium : *Nemocardium (Nemocardium)*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Nemocardium (Nemocardium) yokoyamai species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : Nemocardium : *Nemocardium (Nemocardium) yokoyamai*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Mytilus (Mytilus) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Mytilus : *Mytilus (Mytilus)*	66 - 11.62 Ma Cenozoic
Modiolus wajampolkensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Modiolus : *Modiolus wajampolkensis*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Modiolus trigonalis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Modiolus : *Modiolus trigonalis*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Modiolus solea species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Modiolus : *Modiolus solea*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Panomya simotomensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Adapedonta : Hiatellidae : Panomya : *Panomya simotomensis*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Cyclocardia dodairensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Carditidae : Cyclocardia : *Cyclocardia dodairensis*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Chlamys (Chlamys) kavranensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Chlamys : *Chlamys (Chlamys) kavranensis*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Ainicardita genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Carditidae : *Ainicardita*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Kotorapecten genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : *Kotorapecten*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Crassicardia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Carditidae : *Crassicardia*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Macoma (Macoma) calcarea species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Tellinidae : Macoma : *Macoma (Macoma) calcarea*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Cryptomya californica species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pholadida : Myidae : Cryptomya : *Cryptomya californica*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Erignathus barbatus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Phocidae : Erignathus : *Erignathus barbatus*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Chlamys (Chlamys) cosibensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Chlamys : *Chlamys (Chlamys) cosibensis*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Venericardia (Venericardia) mandaica species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Carditidae : Venericardia : *Venericardia (Venericardia) mandaica*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Arca (Arca) praeboucardi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae : Arca : *Arca (Arca) praeboucardi*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Chlamys (Chlamys) miyatokoensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Chlamys : *Chlamys (Chlamys) miyatokoensis*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Chlamys (Chlamys) pseudolioica species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Chlamys : *Chlamys (Chlamys) pseudolioica*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Chlamys (Chlamys) sendaiensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Chlamys : *Chlamys (Chlamys) sendaiensis*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Chlamys (Chlamys) gackhense species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Chlamys : *Chlamys (Chlamys) gackhense*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Corbula (Cuneocorbula) formosa species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pholadida : Corbulidae : Cuneocorbula : *Corbula (Cuneocorbula) formosa*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Lucina washingtonensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : Lucina : *Lucina washingtonensis*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Mya majanatschensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myida : Myidae : Mya : *Mya majanatschensis*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Mytilus (Tumidimytilus) chejsleveemensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Mytilus : *Mytilus (Tumidimytilus) chejsleveemensis*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Plicatomytilus allisoni species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Plicatomytilus : *Plicatomytilus allisoni*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Mytilus ochotensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Mytilus : *Mytilus ochotensis*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Megangulus pulchrus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Tellinidae : Tellina : *Megangulus pulchrus*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Macoma tigilensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Tellinidae : Macoma : *Macoma tigilensis*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Megayoldia (Portlandella) watasei species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Sareptidae : Megayoldia : *Megayoldia (Portlandella) watasei*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Yoldia (Yoldia) rostriformis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Yoldiidae : Yoldia : *Yoldia (Yoldia) rostriformis*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Yoldia nitida species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Yoldiidae : Yoldia : *Yoldia nitida*	41.3 - 28.1 Ma Paleogene
Calyptraea diegoana species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Calyptraeidae : Calyptraea : *Calyptraea diegoana*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Crepidula ungana species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Calyptraeidae : Crepidula : *Crepidula ungana*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Canis familiaris species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Canidae : Canis : *Canis familiaris*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Katherinella arnoldi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Veneridae : Katherinella : *Katherinella arnoldi*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Mactromeris polynyma species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Mactridae : Mactromeris : *Mactromeris polynyma*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Macoma (Macoma) moesta species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Tellinidae : Macoma : *Macoma (Macoma) moesta*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Liocyma fluctuosa species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Veneridae : Liocyma : *Liocyma fluctuosa*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Acmaea (Acmaea) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Patellogastropoda : Lottiidae : Acmaea : *Acmaea (Acmaea)*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Ancistrolepis rateginensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Buccinidae : Ancistrolepis : *Ancistrolepis rateginensis*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Beringius (Beringius) pressulus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Buccinidae : Beringius : *Beringius (Beringius) pressulus*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Fulgoraria (Kurodina) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Volutidae : Fulgoraria : *Fulgoraria (Kurodina)*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Fusinus (Fusinus) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Fasciolariidae : Fusinus : *Fusinus (Fusinus)*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Hataiella (Merriamella) rateginensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Turritellidae : Hataiella : *Hataiella (Merriamella) rateginensis*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Euspira meisensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Naticidae : Euspira : *Euspira meisensis*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Corbicula (Corbicula) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Corbiculidae : Corbicula : *Corbicula (Corbicula)*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Trigonostoma (Trigonostoma) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Cancellariidae : Trigonostoma : *Trigonostoma (Trigonostoma)*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Equisetites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Equisetales : Equisetaceae : *Equisetites*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Sphenobaiera genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Karkeniaceae : *Sphenobaiera*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Nemocardium (Nemocardium) linteum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : Nemocardium : *Nemocardium (Nemocardium) linteum*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Acanthocardia (Schedocardia) brewerii species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : Acanthocardia : *Acanthocardia (Schedocardia) brewerii*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Mactromeris merriami species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Mactridae : Mactromeris : *Mactromeris merriami*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Nilssoniocladus genus	Plantae : Cycadophyta : Cycadopsida : Cycadales : Nilsoniaceae : *Nilssoniocladus*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Nilsonia genus	Plantae : Cycadophyta : Cycadopsida : Cycadales : *Nilsonia*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Periploma iesakai species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Periplomatidae : Periploma : *Periploma iesakai*	38 - 28.1 Ma Paleogene
Gleichenia genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Gleicheniales : Gleicheniaceae : *Gleichenia*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Pityostrobus genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Pinaceae : *Pityostrobus*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Hsuum mirabundum species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Hsuidae : Hsuum : *Hsuum mirabundum*	170.3 - 163.5 Ma Middle Jurassic
Piarorhynchia diva species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Rhynchonellidae : Piarorhynchia : *Piarorhynchia diva*	208.5 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Piarorhynchia angustiplicata species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Rhynchonellidae : Piarorhynchia : *Piarorhynchia angustiplicata*	228 - 208.5 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Pseudohalorella sibirica species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Norellidae : Pseudohalorella : *Pseudohalorella sibirica*	208.5 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Zugmayerella eurea species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Spondylospiridae : Zugmayerella : *Zugmayerella eurea*	228 - 208.5 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Zugmayerella inaequiplicata species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Spondylospiridae : Zugmayerella : *Zugmayerella inaequiplicata*	228 - 208.5 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Anadyrella infrequens species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Notothyrididae : Anadyrella : *Anadyrella infrequens*	228 - 208.5 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Modiolus speciosus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Modiolus : *Modiolus speciosus*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Phoenicopsis genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Czekanowskiaceae : *Phoenicopsis*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Cardium cloacinum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : Cardium : *Cardium cloacinum*	212 - 205.6 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Araliaephyllum genus	*Araliaephyllum*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Gleichenites genus	Plantae : Pteridophyta : Pteridopsida : Polypodiales : *Gleichenites*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Cissites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Vitales : Vitaceae : *Cissites*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Pagiophyllum genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Araucariaceae : *Pagiophyllum*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Pityophyllum genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Ginkgoaceae : *Pityophyllum*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Cycadites genus	*Cycadites*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Nuculana cowlitzensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Nuculanidae : Nuculana : *Nuculana cowlitzensis*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Pseudocenoceras proximum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Nautilidae : Pseudocenoceras : *Pseudocenoceras proximum*	83.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Germanonautilus kyotanii species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Tainoceratidae : Germanonautilus : *Germanonautilus kyotanii*	212 - 205.6 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Zizyphus genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Rosales : Rhamnaceae : *Zizyphus*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Eocatenipora parallela species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Heliolitida : Halysitidae : Eocatenipora : *Eocatenipora parallela*	449.5 - 443.7 Ma Paleozoic
Anechinocardium lorenzanum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : Anechinocardium : *Anechinocardium lorenzanum*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Myrtophyllum genus	*Myrtophyllum*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Spirocrypta pileum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trichotropidae : Spirocrypta : *Spirocrypta pileum*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Trochodendroides arctica species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Trochodendrales : Trochodendraceae : Trochodendroides : *Trochodendroides arctica*	113 - 93.9 Ma Cretaceous
Solena (Eosolen) eugenensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Solenida : Solenidae : Eosolen : *Solena (Eosolen) eugenensis*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Arca (Barbatia) landesi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae : Barbatia : *Arca (Barbatia) landesi*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Cyclocardia subtenta species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Carditidae : Cyclocardia : *Cyclocardia subtenta*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Corbicula arnoldi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Cyrenidae : Corbicula : *Corbicula arnoldi*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Conchocele conradii species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Thyasiridae : Conchocele : *Conchocele conradii*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Acila (Truncacila) conradi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculida : Nuculidae : Acila : *Acila (Truncacila) conradi*	15.97 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Spisula aequilateralis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Mactridae : Spisula : *Spisula aequilateralis*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Periploma eodiscus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Periplomatidae : Periploma : *Periploma eodiscus*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Diplodonta (Zemysina) pacifica species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Ungulinidae : Diplodonta : *Diplodonta (Zemysina) pacifica*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Pitar murphyi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Veneridae : Pitar : *Pitar murphyi*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Ledina fresnoensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Nuculanidae : Ledina : *Ledina fresnoensis*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Epitonium (Boreoscala) keaseyense species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Epitoniidae : Epitonium : *Epitonium (Boreoscala) keaseyense*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Acila (Truncacila) decisa species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculida : Nuculidae : Acila : *Acila (Truncacila) decisa*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Crassatella grandis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Crassatellidae : Crassatella : *Crassatella grandis*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Ochotomya terechovae species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pholadida : Ceratomyidae : Ochotomya : *Ochotomya terechovae*	212 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Nucula cooperi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculida : Nuculidae : Nucula : *Nucula cooperi*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Oxytoma anadyrensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Oxytomidae : Oxytoma : *Oxytoma anadyrensis*	212 - 205.6 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Meleagrinella formosa species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Oxytomidae : Meleagrinella : *Meleagrinella formosa*	208.5 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Monotis (Monotis) anjuensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Monotidae : Monotis : *Monotis (Monotis) anjuensis*	212 - 205.6 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Modiolus kutinskensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Modiolus : *Modiolus kutinskensis*	212 - 205.6 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Minetrigonia anadyrensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Trigoniidae : Minetrigonia : *Minetrigonia anadyrensis*	212 - 205.6 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Minetrigonia bulunensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Trigoniidae : Minetrigonia : *Minetrigonia bulunensis*	208.5 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Palaeopharus kiparisovae species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Modiomorphida : Palaeopharidae : Palaeopharus : *Palaeopharus kiparisovae*	212 - 205.6 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Palaeopharus magadanicus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Modiomorphida : Palaeopharidae : Palaeopharus : *Palaeopharus magadanicus*	208.5 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Palaeopharus raricostatus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Modiomorphida : Palaeopharidae : Palaeopharus : *Palaeopharus raricostatus*	212 - 205.6 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Siphonalia supragranulata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Buccinidae : Siphonalia : *Siphonalia supragranulata*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene

Fossil Localities

Click to show 18 fossil localities

Localities in this Region

Russia

Chukotka Autonomous Okrug
- Anadyrsky District
Kamchatka Krai
- Koryak Okrug
  - Penzhinsky district
    - Penzhina Bay
      - Penzhina River
        Sergeevskoye Au-Ag occurrence
Magadan Oblast
- Olsky District

USA

Alaska
- Nome Census Area
  - Bering Sea Mining District

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

North AmericaContinent

North America PlateTectonic Plate

Okhotsk PlateTectonic Plate

Pacific Ocean

Bering SeaSea

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Mineral List

Rock Types Recorded

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Detailed Mineral List:

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

List of minerals for each chemical element

Fossils

Localities in this Region

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

Taigonos Arc, Verkhoyansk Kolyma, Eurasian Plate i
Regional Level Types
Taigonos Arc Volcanic Arc
Verkhoyansk Kolyma - not defined -
Eurasian Plate Tectonic Plate