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Faro, Portugal i
Regional Level Types
Faro District
Portugal Country

Regional Level Types
Faro	District
Portugal	Country

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Predictive Mineralogy

Active nepheline syenite quarry

Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

Lamprophyre in situ

Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

Cliffs near Aljezur

Aljezur, Faro, Portugal

Active nepheline syenite quarry

Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

Lamprophyre in situ

Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

Cliffs near Aljezur

Aljezur, Faro, Portugal

Active nepheline syenite quarry

Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

Lamprophyre in situ

Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

Neighbouring regions:

Andalusia, Spain

Beja, Portugal

Type:

District

Largest Settlements:

Place	Population
Faro	41,355 (2013)
Portimão	38,487 (2018)
Olhão	29,239 (2018)
Loulé	23,109 (2018)
Laranjeiro	20,473 (2018)
Lagos	18,831 (2018)

Mindat Locality ID:

49295

Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:2:49295:8

GUID (UUID V4):

Other Languages:

View 52 more...

French:

Faro, Portugal

German:

Faro, Portugal

Italian:

distretto di Faro, Portogallo

Portuguese:

Faro, Portugal

Russian:

Фару, Португалия

Simplified Chinese:

法魯區, 葡萄牙

Spanish:

Distrito de Faro, Portugal

Arabic:

فارو, البرتغال

Aragonese:

Destrito de Faro

Basque:

Faro

Bavarian:

Distrikt Faro

Belarusian:

акруга Фару, Партугалія

Bengali:

ফারো জেলা

Breton:

Distrig Faro

Bulgarian:

Фару, Португалия

Catalan:

Districte de Faro, Portugal

Cebuano:

Distrito de Faro

Danish:

Faro, Portugal

Dutch:

Faro, Portugal

Esperanto:

Faro

Farsi/Persian:

ناحیه فارو, پرتغال

Finnish:

Faron piiri, Portugali

Galician:

Distrito de Faro, Portugal

Greek:

Φάρο, Πορτογαλία

Gujarati:

ફેરો જિલ્લો

Hindi:

फ़ारो जिला, पुर्तगाल

Hungarian:

Faro, Portugália

Indonesian:

Distrik Faro, Portugal

Japanese:

ファーロ県, ポルトガル

Judaeo-Spanish:

Faro

Kannada:

ಫರೋ ಜಿಲ್ಲೆ

Korean:

파루현, 포르투갈

Latin:

Ossonoba

Latvian:

Faru apgabals, Portugāle

Limburgian:

Faro

Lithuanian:

Faro apskritis, Portugalija

Malay:

Daerah Faro

Marathi:

फेरो जिल्हा

Minnan / Hokkien-Taiwanese:

Faro Koān

Mirandese:

Çtrito de Faro

Norwegian:

Faro, Portugal

Occitan:

Districte de Faro

Polish:

Dystrykt Faro, Portugalia

Quechua:

Faro distritu

Romanian:

Districtul Faro, Portugalia

Scots:

Faro Destrict

Serbian:

Фаро, Португалија

Sinhalese:

ෆාරො දිස්ත්‍රික්කය

Swedish:

Faro, Portugal

Tamil:

பாரோ மாவட்டம்

Telugu:

ఫారో జిల్లా

Thai:

ฟารู, โปรตุเกส

Traditional Chinese:

法魯區

Turkish:

Faro District, Portekiz

Ukrainian:

Фару, Португалія

Urdu:

فارو ضلع

Vietnamese:

Faro, Bồ Đào Nha

Waray:

Faro

Western Punjabi:

ضلع فارو

The District of Faro is a Portuguese district located in the south of the country. It borders the District of Beja to the north, Spain to the east, and the Atlantic Ocean to the south and west. The district capital is the city of Faro.

It has a total area of 4,960 km², making it the 10th largest district in Portugal. It is divided into 16 municipalities: Albufeira; Alcoutim; Aljezur; Castro Marim; Faro; Lagoa; Lagos; Loulé; Monchique; Olhão; Portimão; São Brás de Alportel; Silves; Tavira; Vila do Bispo; Vila Real de Santo António.

Wikipedia

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.

Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

ⓘ var. Titanium-bearing Augite

ⓘ 'Chrome-Spinel (of Dana)'

ⓘ Clinochlore

ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'

ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'

ⓘ 'Hornblende Root Name Group'

ⓘ 'Rhombohedral Carbonate'

ⓘ 'Tennantite Subgroup'

82 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Aegirine

Formula: NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆

Localities:

Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Aegirine-augite

Formula: (Na_aCa_bFe²⁺_cMg_d)(Fe³⁺_eAl_fFe²⁺_gMg_h)Si₂O₆

Localities:

Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Albite

Formula: Na(AlSi₃O₈)

Locality: Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, P., Leal Gomes, C. (2010). Mineralização Sr-Ba tardia em cavidades de rochas filonianas subsaturadas do Maciço Alcalino de Monchique. CNG 2010 (Braga, Portugal).

ⓘ 'Alkali Feldspar'

Localities:

Algarve Area Intrusions, Faro, Portugal
Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Allanite-(Ce)

Formula: (CaCe)(AlAlFe²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)

Locality: Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, P., Leal Gomes, C. (2010). Mineralização Sr-Ba tardia em cavidades de rochas filonianas subsaturadas do Maciço Alcalino de Monchique. CNG 2010 (Braga, Portugal).

ⓘ Analcime

Formula: Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O

Localities:

Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Ancylite-(Ce)

Formula: CeSr(CO₃)₂(OH) · H₂O

Locality: Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Ancylite-(La)

Formula: LaSr(CO₃)₂(OH) · H₂O

Locality: Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Anhydrite

Formula: CaSO₄

Locality: Campina de Cima Mine, São Clemente, Loulé, Faro, Portugal

References:

LNEG - Siorminp ID 749Salgema

ⓘ Annite

Formula: KFe²⁺₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Locality: Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, P., Leal Gomes, C. (2010). Mineralização Sr-Ba tardia em cavidades de rochas filonianas subsaturadas do Maciço Alcalino de Monchique. CNG 2010 (Braga, Portugal).

ⓘ 'Apatite'

Formula: Ca₅(PO₄)₃A

Localities:

Algarve Area Intrusions, Faro, Portugal
Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Aragonite

Formula: CaCO₃

Localities:

Cortes Pereira Mine, Alcoutim e Pereiro, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal
Salir, Loulé, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Augite

Formula: (Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆

Locality: Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

References:

Czygan, W. 1969. Petrographie und Alkali-Verteilung im Foyait der Serra de Monchique, Süd-Portugal. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie. Stuttgart, Abhandlungeb, 111, 32-73.

Gonçalves, F. (1967). Subsídios para o conhecimento geológico do maciço eruptivo de Monchique. Com. Serv. Geol. Portugal, 52, 169-184.

Rock, N. M. S. (1976). Fenitisation around the Monchique alkaline complex, Portugal. Lithos, 9(4), 263-279.

Rock, N. M. S. (1976) The comparative strontium isotopic composition of alkaline rocks: New data from Southern Portugal and East Africa. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 56 (2) 205-228 doi:10.1007/bf00399605

ROCK, N. M. S. (1978) Petrology and Petrogenesis of the Monchique Alkaline Complex, Southern Portugal. Journal of Petrology, 19 (2) 171-214 doi:10.1093/petrology/19.2.171

Macintyre, R. M., & Berger, G. W. (1982). A note on the geochronology of the Iberian Alkaline Province. Lithos, 15(2), 133-136.

Rock, Nicholas M. S. (1982) Chemical mineralogy of the Monchique alkaline complex, southern Portugal. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 81 (1) 64-78 doi:10.1007/bf00371160

Bernard-Griffiths, J., Gruau, G., Cornen, G., Azambre, B., Mace, J. (1997) Continental Lithospheric Contribution to Alkaline Magmatism: Isotopic (Nd, Sr, Pb) and Geochemical (REE) Evidence from Serra de Monchique and Mount Ormonde Complexes. Journal of Petrology, 38 (1) 115-132 doi:10.1093/petroj/38.1.115

Grange, M., Scharer, U., Merle, R., Girardeau, J., Cornen, G. (2010) Plume-Lithosphere Interaction during Migration of Cretaceous Alkaline Magmatism in SW Portugal: Evidence from U-Pb Ages and Pb-Sr-Hf Isotopes. Journal of Petrology, 51 (5) 1143-1170 doi:10.1093/petrology/egq018

Barbosa, Sofia, Dias, António, Durão, Diogo, Grilo, José, Baptista, Gonçalo, Cagiza, Jonhsman, Pessanha, Sofia, Simão, Joaquim, Almeida, José (2022) Exploring High-Resolution Chemical Distribution Maps of Incompatible and Scarce Metals in a Nepheline Syenite from the Massif of “Serra de Monchique” (Portugal, Iberian Peninsula) Minerals, 12 (9) 1178 doi:10.3390/min12091178

ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite

Formula: (Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆

Locality: Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

References:

Czygan, W. 1969. Petrographie und Alkali-Verteilung im Foyait der Serra de Monchique, Süd-Portugal. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie. Stuttgart, Abhandlungeb, 111, 32-73.

Gonçalves, F. (1967). Subsídios para o conhecimento geológico do maciço eruptivo de Monchique. Com. Serv. Geol. Portugal, 52, 169-184.

Rock, N. M. S. (1976). Fenitisation around the Monchique alkaline complex, Portugal. Lithos, 9(4), 263-279.

ROCK, N. M. S. (1978) Petrology and Petrogenesis of the Monchique Alkaline Complex, Southern Portugal. Journal of Petrology, 19 (2) 171-214 doi:10.1093/petrology/19.2.171

Macintyre, R. M., & Berger, G. W. (1982). A note on the geochronology of the Iberian Alkaline Province. Lithos, 15(2), 133-136.

Rock, Nicholas M. S. (1982) Chemical mineralogy of the Monchique alkaline complex, southern Portugal. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 81 (1) 64-78 doi:10.1007/bf00371160

ⓘ Azurite

Formula: Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂

Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.

ⓘ Baryte

Formula: BaSO₄

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

ⓘ Beraunite

Formula: Fe³⁺₆(PO₄)₄O(OH)₄ · 6H₂O

Locality: Daroeira Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ 'Biotite'

Formula: K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂

Localities:

Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Burbankite

Formula: (Na,Ca)₃(Sr,Ba,Ce)₃(CO₃)₅

Locality: Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, P., Leal Gomes, C. (2010). Mineralização Sr-Ba tardia em cavidades de rochas filonianas subsaturadas do Maciço Alcalino de Monchique. CNG 2010 (Braga, Portugal).

ⓘ Calcite

Formula: CaCO₃

Localities:

Salir, Loulé, Faro, Portugal
Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Desbarate, São Brás de Alportel, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Carnallite

Formula: KMgCl₃ · 6H₂O

Locality: Campina de Cima Mine, São Clemente, Loulé, Faro, Portugal

References:

11.1.2.1

ⓘ Celadonite

Formula: K(MgFe³⁺◻)(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂

Locality: Salir, Loulé, Faro, Portugal

References:

Pedro Alves collection. Characterized by p-XRD

ⓘ Cervantite

Formula: Sb³⁺Sb⁵⁺O₄

Locality: Cortes Pereira Mine, Alcoutim e Pereiro, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

References:

Pedro Alves analytical data

ⓘ Chabazite-Sr

Formula: Sr₂[Al₂Si₄O₁₂]₂ · 12H₂O

Locality: Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, P., Leal Gomes, C. (2010). Mineralização Sr-Ba tardia em cavidades de rochas filonianas subsaturadas do Maciço Alcalino de Monchique. CNG 2010 (Braga, Portugal).

ⓘ Chalcopyrite

Formula: CuFeS₂

Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.

ⓘ Chalcostibite

Formula: CuSbS₂

Locality: Cortes Pereira Mine, Alcoutim e Pereiro, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

References:

Pedro Alves analytical data

ⓘ 'Chrome-Spinel (of Dana)'

Locality: Algarve Area Intrusions, Faro, Portugal

References:

Assunção, C.F.T. de. 1940. Sobre a petrologia das formações eruptivas do Algarve. Boletim do Museu e Laborató Mineralógico e Geológico da Universidade de Lisboa, 3, 47-81.

Martins, L. T. (1999). Cretaceous Alkaline Magmatism in Algarve Littoral (South Portugal): a Basanite-Lamprophyre Rock Suite. GeoLines (Praha), 9, 84-91.

Le Maitre, R. W. - Ed. (2002) Igneous Rocks - A Classification and Glossary of Terms (2nd ed.) Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/cbo9780511535581

ⓘ Clinochlore

Formula: Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈

Locality: Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, P., Leal Gomes, C. (2010). Mineralização Sr-Ba tardia em cavidades de rochas filonianas subsaturadas do Maciço Alcalino de Monchique. CNG 2010 (Braga, Portugal).

ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'

Locality: Algarve Area Intrusions, Faro, Portugal

References:

Assunção, C.F.T. de. 1940. Sobre a petrologia das formações eruptivas do Algarve. Boletim do Museu e Laborató Mineralógico e Geológico da Universidade de Lisboa, 3, 47-81.

Martins, L. T. (1999). Cretaceous Alkaline Magmatism in Algarve Littoral (South Portugal): a Basanite-Lamprophyre Rock Suite. GeoLines (Praha), 9, 84-91.

Le Maitre, R. W. - Ed. (2002) Igneous Rocks - A Classification and Glossary of Terms (2nd ed.) Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/cbo9780511535581

ⓘ Connellite

Formula: Cu₁₉(SO₄)(OH)₃₂Cl₄ · 3H₂O

Locality: Daroeira Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Cuprite

Formula: Cu₂O

Locality: Daroeira Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Dickite

Formula: Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄

Locality: Cortes Pereira Mine, Alcoutim e Pereiro, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

References:

Pedro Alves analytical data

ⓘ Diopside

Formula: CaMgSi₂O₆

Localities:

Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Algarve Area Intrusions, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Diopside var. Salite

Formula: CaMgSi₂O₆

Localities:

Algarve Area Intrusions, Faro, Portugal
Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Dolomite

Formula: CaMg(CO₃)₂

Locality: Cortes Pereira Mine, Alcoutim e Pereiro, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

References:

Antonio Martins mineral collection

ⓘ Edenite

Formula: NaCa₂Mg₅(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂

Locality: Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

References:

Czygan, W. 1969. Petrographie und Alkali-Verteilung im Foyait der Serra de Monchique, Süd-Portugal. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie. Stuttgart, Abhandlungeb, 111, 32-73.

Gonçalves, F. (1967). Subsídios para o conhecimento geológico do maciço eruptivo de Monchique. Com. Serv. Geol. Portugal, 52, 169-184.

Rock, N. M. S. (1976). Fenitisation around the Monchique alkaline complex, Portugal. Lithos, 9(4), 263-279.

ROCK, N. M. S. (1978) Petrology and Petrogenesis of the Monchique Alkaline Complex, Southern Portugal. Journal of Petrology, 19 (2) 171-214 doi:10.1093/petrology/19.2.171

Macintyre, R. M., & Berger, G. W. (1982). A note on the geochronology of the Iberian Alkaline Province. Lithos, 15(2), 133-136.

Rock, Nicholas M. S. (1982) Chemical mineralogy of the Monchique alkaline complex, southern Portugal. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 81 (1) 64-78 doi:10.1007/bf00371160

ⓘ Epidote

Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)

Locality: Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'

Localities:

Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Algarve Area Intrusions, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ 'Feldspar Group'

Localities:

Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Algarve Area Intrusions, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Ferro-hornblende

Formula: ◻Ca₂(Fe²⁺₄Al)(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂

Locality: Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, P., Leal Gomes, C. (2010). Mineralização Sr-Ba tardia em cavidades de rochas filonianas subsaturadas do Maciço Alcalino de Monchique. CNG 2010 (Braga, Portugal).

ⓘ Fluorite

Formula: CaF₂

Localities:

Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

✪ Gaidonnayite

Formula: Na₂Zr(Si₃O₉) · 2H₂O

Locality: Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, P., Leal Gomes, C. (2010). Mineralização Sr-Ba tardia em cavidades de rochas filonianas subsaturadas do Maciço Alcalino de Monchique. CNG 2010 (Braga, Portugal).

ⓘ Galena

Formula: PbS

Localities:

Santa Justa Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal
Moinho do Marmeleiro Mine, Alcoutim e Pereiro, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal
Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Geocronite

Formula: Pb₁₄Sb₆S₂₃

Locality: Cortes Pereira Mine, Alcoutim e Pereiro, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ 'Glass'

Locality: Algarve Area Intrusions, Faro, Portugal

References:

Assunção, C.F.T. de. 1940. Sobre a petrologia das formações eruptivas do Algarve. Boletim do Museu e Laborató Mineralógico e Geológico da Universidade de Lisboa, 3, 47-81.

Martins, L. T. (1999). Cretaceous Alkaline Magmatism in Algarve Littoral (South Portugal): a Basanite-Lamprophyre Rock Suite. GeoLines (Praha), 9, 84-91.

Le Maitre, R. W. - Ed. (2002) Igneous Rocks - A Classification and Glossary of Terms (2nd ed.) Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/cbo9780511535581

ⓘ Goethite

Formula: Fe³⁺O(OH)

Localities:

Daroeira Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal
Serros da Amendoeirinha e do Penedo Mines, Aljezur, Aljezur, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Gonnardite

Formula: (Na,Ca)₂(Si,Al)₅O₁₀ · 3H₂O

Locality: Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

References:

Pedro Alves collection, XRD analysis

ⓘ Gypsum

Formula: CaSO₄ · 2H₂O

Localities:

Campina de Cima Mine, São Clemente, Loulé, Faro, Portugal
Milhanes quarry, Tôr, Loulé, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Halite

Formula: NaCl

Locality: Campina de Cima Mine, São Clemente, Loulé, Faro, Portugal

References:

Martins da Pedra collection

ⓘ Hastingsite

Formula: NaCa₂(Fe²⁺₄Fe³⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂

Locality: Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

References:

Czygan, W. 1969. Petrographie und Alkali-Verteilung im Foyait der Serra de Monchique, Süd-Portugal. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie. Stuttgart, Abhandlungeb, 111, 32-73.

Gonçalves, F. (1967). Subsídios para o conhecimento geológico do maciço eruptivo de Monchique. Com. Serv. Geol. Portugal, 52, 169-184.

Rock, N. M. S. (1976). Fenitisation around the Monchique alkaline complex, Portugal. Lithos, 9(4), 263-279.

ROCK, N. M. S. (1978) Petrology and Petrogenesis of the Monchique Alkaline Complex, Southern Portugal. Journal of Petrology, 19 (2) 171-214 doi:10.1093/petrology/19.2.171

Macintyre, R. M., & Berger, G. W. (1982). A note on the geochronology of the Iberian Alkaline Province. Lithos, 15(2), 133-136.

Rock, Nicholas M. S. (1982) Chemical mineralogy of the Monchique alkaline complex, southern Portugal. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 81 (1) 64-78 doi:10.1007/bf00371160

ⓘ Hematite

Formula: Fe₂O₃

Localities:

Salir, Loulé, Faro, Portugal
Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Morgado de Arges Mine, Portimão, Portimão, Faro, Portugal
Cerro do Rocio Mine, Aljezur, Aljezur, Faro, Portugal

✪ Hilairite

Formula: Na₂Zr[SiO₃]₃ · 3H₂O

Locality: Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, P., Leal Gomes, C. (2010). Mineralização Sr-Ba tardia em cavidades de rochas filonianas subsaturadas do Maciço Alcalino de Monchique. CNG 2010 (Braga, Portugal).

ⓘ 'Hornblende Root Name Group'

Formula: ◻Ca₂(C²⁺₄C³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)W₂

Locality: Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Ilmenite

Formula: Fe²⁺TiO₃

Localities:

Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Santa Fé Mine, Aljezur, Aljezur, Faro, Portugal
Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Jamesonite

Formula: Pb₄FeSb₆S₁₄

Locality: Cortes Pereira Mine, Alcoutim e Pereiro, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

References:

Pedro Alves analytical data

ⓘ Kaersutite

Formula: NaCa₂(Mg₃AlTi⁴⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂O₂

Localities:

Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Algarve Area Intrusions, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Klebelsbergite

Formula: Sb₄O₄(SO₄)(OH)₂

Locality: Cortes Pereira Mine, Alcoutim e Pereiro, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

References:

Pedro Alves analytical data

ⓘ Låvenite

Formula: Na₂Ca₂Mn₂Zr₂(Si₂O₇)₂O₂F₂

Locality: Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

References:

Czygan, W. 1969. Petrographie und Alkali-Verteilung im Foyait der Serra de Monchique, Süd-Portugal. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie. Stuttgart, Abhandlungeb, 111, 32-73.

Gonçalves, F. (1967). Subsídios para o conhecimento geológico do maciço eruptivo de Monchique. Com. Serv. Geol. Portugal, 52, 169-184.

Rock, N. M. S. (1976). Fenitisation around the Monchique alkaline complex, Portugal. Lithos, 9(4), 263-279.

ROCK, N. M. S. (1978) Petrology and Petrogenesis of the Monchique Alkaline Complex, Southern Portugal. Journal of Petrology, 19 (2) 171-214 doi:10.1093/petrology/19.2.171

Macintyre, R. M., & Berger, G. W. (1982). A note on the geochronology of the Iberian Alkaline Province. Lithos, 15(2), 133-136.

Rock, Nicholas M. S. (1982) Chemical mineralogy of the Monchique alkaline complex, southern Portugal. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 81 (1) 64-78 doi:10.1007/bf00371160

ⓘ Leucophosphite

Formula: KFe³⁺₂(PO₄)₂(OH) · 2H₂O

Locality: Daroeira Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Libethenite

Formula: Cu₂(PO₄)(OH)

Localities:

Espingardinha Mine, Vaqueiros, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal
Daroeira Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal
Zambujal, Vaqueiros, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal
Herdade da Malhada Mine, Vaqueiros, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal
Alcaria Queimada Mine, Alcaria Queimada, Vaqueiros, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ 'Limonite'

Locality: Alcaria Queimada Mine, Alcaria Queimada, Vaqueiros, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

References:

LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia e Geologia (Siorminp ID 769Cu)

ⓘ Magnetite

Formula: Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄

Localities:

Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Morgado de Arges Mine, Portimão, Portimão, Faro, Portugal
Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Alte, Loulé, Faro, Portugal
Cerro do Rocio Mine, Aljezur, Aljezur, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Malachite

Formula: Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂

Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.

ⓘ Metavivianite

Formula: Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₂ · 6H₂O

Locality: Daroeira Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Microcline

Formula: K(AlSi₃O₈)

Localities:

Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Mitridatite

Formula: Ca₂Fe³⁺₃(PO₄)₃O₂ · 3H₂O

Locality: Daroeira Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Muscovite

Formula: KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Locality: Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, P., Leal Gomes, C. (2010). Mineralização Sr-Ba tardia em cavidades de rochas filonianas subsaturadas do Maciço Alcalino de Monchique. CNG 2010 (Braga, Portugal).

ⓘ Native Copper

Formula: Cu

Localities:

Vendinha do Esteval / Alte Mine, Tôr, Loulé, Faro, Portugal
Daroeira Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Natrolite

Formula: Na₂Al₂Si₃O₁₀ · 2H₂O

Localities:

Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Nepheline

Formula: Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)

Localities:

Algarve Area Intrusions, Faro, Portugal
Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Olivenite

Formula: Cu₂(AsO₄)(OH)

Locality: Daroeira Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Opal

Formula: SiO₂ · nH₂O

Locality: Daroeira Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Opal var. Opal-AN

Formula: SiO₂ · nH₂O

Locality: Daroeira Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Oxyplumboroméite

Formula: Pb₂Sb₂O₆O

Locality: Cortes Pereira Mine, Alcoutim e Pereiro, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Perovskite

Formula: CaTiO₃

Locality: Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, P., Leal Gomes, C. (2010). Mineralização Sr-Ba tardia em cavidades de rochas filonianas subsaturadas do Maciço Alcalino de Monchique. CNG 2010 (Braga, Portugal).

ⓘ Phlogopite

Formula: KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Locality: Algarve Area Intrusions, Faro, Portugal

References:

Assunção, C.F.T. de. 1940. Sobre a petrologia das formações eruptivas do Algarve. Boletim do Museu e Laborató Mineralógico e Geológico da Universidade de Lisboa, 3, 47-81.

Martins, L. T. (1999). Cretaceous Alkaline Magmatism in Algarve Littoral (South Portugal): a Basanite-Lamprophyre Rock Suite. GeoLines (Praha), 9, 84-91.

Le Maitre, R. W. - Ed. (2002) Igneous Rocks - A Classification and Glossary of Terms (2nd ed.) Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/cbo9780511535581

ⓘ 'Plagioclase'

Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈

Localities:

Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Algarve Area Intrusions, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Pseudobrookite

Formula: Fe³⁺₂Ti⁴⁺O₅

Locality: Salir, Loulé, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Pseudomalachite

Formula: Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄

Localities:

Daroeira Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal
Zambujal, Vaqueiros, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal
Herdade da Malhada Mine, Vaqueiros, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal
Alcaria Queimada Mine, Alcaria Queimada, Vaqueiros, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Pyrite

Formula: FeS₂

Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.

ⓘ 'Pyrochlore Group'

Formula: A₂Nb₂(O,OH)₆Z

Locality: Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

References:

Czygan, W. 1969. Petrographie und Alkali-Verteilung im Foyait der Serra de Monchique, Süd-Portugal. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie. Stuttgart, Abhandlungeb, 111, 32-73.

Gonçalves, F. (1967). Subsídios para o conhecimento geológico do maciço eruptivo de Monchique. Com. Serv. Geol. Portugal, 52, 169-184.

Rock, N. M. S. (1976). Fenitisation around the Monchique alkaline complex, Portugal. Lithos, 9(4), 263-279.

ROCK, N. M. S. (1978) Petrology and Petrogenesis of the Monchique Alkaline Complex, Southern Portugal. Journal of Petrology, 19 (2) 171-214 doi:10.1093/petrology/19.2.171

Macintyre, R. M., & Berger, G. W. (1982). A note on the geochronology of the Iberian Alkaline Province. Lithos, 15(2), 133-136.

Rock, Nicholas M. S. (1982) Chemical mineralogy of the Monchique alkaline complex, southern Portugal. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 81 (1) 64-78 doi:10.1007/bf00371160

ⓘ Pyrolusite

Formula: Mn⁴⁺O₂

Localities:

Murracão, Aljezur, Faro, Portugal
Cerros de Santa Bárbara Seixo Branco and Eira do Brejo Mines, Alcoutim e Pereiro, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Pyrophanite

Formula: Mn²⁺TiO₃

Locality: Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group'

Formula: ADSi₂O₆

Locality: Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

References:

Czygan, W. 1969. Petrographie und Alkali-Verteilung im Foyait der Serra de Monchique, Süd-Portugal. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie. Stuttgart, Abhandlungeb, 111, 32-73.

Gonçalves, F. (1967). Subsídios para o conhecimento geológico do maciço eruptivo de Monchique. Com. Serv. Geol. Portugal, 52, 169-184.

Rock, N. M. S. (1976). Fenitisation around the Monchique alkaline complex, Portugal. Lithos, 9(4), 263-279.

ROCK, N. M. S. (1978) Petrology and Petrogenesis of the Monchique Alkaline Complex, Southern Portugal. Journal of Petrology, 19 (2) 171-214 doi:10.1093/petrology/19.2.171

Macintyre, R. M., & Berger, G. W. (1982). A note on the geochronology of the Iberian Alkaline Province. Lithos, 15(2), 133-136.

Rock, Nicholas M. S. (1982) Chemical mineralogy of the Monchique alkaline complex, southern Portugal. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 81 (1) 64-78 doi:10.1007/bf00371160

ⓘ Quartz

Formula: SiO₂

Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.

ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst

Formula: SiO₂

Locality: Monchique, Faro, Portugal

References:

Museu Geológico e Mineiro of Lisbon collection

ⓘ 'Rhombohedral Carbonate'

Formula: (Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO₃

Locality: Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

References:

Czygan, W. 1969. Petrographie und Alkali-Verteilung im Foyait der Serra de Monchique, Süd-Portugal. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie. Stuttgart, Abhandlungeb, 111, 32-73.

Gonçalves, F. (1967). Subsídios para o conhecimento geológico do maciço eruptivo de Monchique. Com. Serv. Geol. Portugal, 52, 169-184.

Rock, N. M. S. (1976). Fenitisation around the Monchique alkaline complex, Portugal. Lithos, 9(4), 263-279.

ROCK, N. M. S. (1978) Petrology and Petrogenesis of the Monchique Alkaline Complex, Southern Portugal. Journal of Petrology, 19 (2) 171-214 doi:10.1093/petrology/19.2.171

Macintyre, R. M., & Berger, G. W. (1982). A note on the geochronology of the Iberian Alkaline Province. Lithos, 15(2), 133-136.

Rock, Nicholas M. S. (1982) Chemical mineralogy of the Monchique alkaline complex, southern Portugal. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 81 (1) 64-78 doi:10.1007/bf00371160

ⓘ Rosenbuschite

Formula: Na₆Ca₆Zr₃Ti(Si₂O₇)₄O₂F₆

Locality: Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

References:

Czygan, W. 1969. Petrographie und Alkali-Verteilung im Foyait der Serra de Monchique, Süd-Portugal. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie. Stuttgart, Abhandlungeb, 111, 32-73.

Gonçalves, F. (1967). Subsídios para o conhecimento geológico do maciço eruptivo de Monchique. Com. Serv. Geol. Portugal, 52, 169-184.

Rock, N. M. S. (1976). Fenitisation around the Monchique alkaline complex, Portugal. Lithos, 9(4), 263-279.

ROCK, N. M. S. (1978) Petrology and Petrogenesis of the Monchique Alkaline Complex, Southern Portugal. Journal of Petrology, 19 (2) 171-214 doi:10.1093/petrology/19.2.171

Macintyre, R. M., & Berger, G. W. (1982). A note on the geochronology of the Iberian Alkaline Province. Lithos, 15(2), 133-136.

Rock, Nicholas M. S. (1982) Chemical mineralogy of the Monchique alkaline complex, southern Portugal. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 81 (1) 64-78 doi:10.1007/bf00371160

ⓘ Rutile

Formula: TiO₂

Localities:

Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Rutile var. Ilmenorutile

Formula: (Ti,Nb)O₂

Locality: Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

Description: They occur typically as epitaxial crystals over ilmenite, in the periphery of miarolitic cavities. Nb content around 4% (Wt) (data from EDS analysis)

References:

Pedro Alves collection. Characterized by SEM-EDS.

ⓘ Sanidine

Formula: K(AlSi₃O₈)

Locality: Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

References:

PIMENTEL, R. et al, (2006) - Natrolite et Analcime du massif alcalin de Monchique, Faro, Portugal. Le Règne Mineral nº 72, pp.39-45. Editions du Piat

ⓘ Santabarbaraite

Formula: Fe³⁺₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₃ · 5H₂O

Locality: Daroeira Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Senarmontite

Formula: Sb₂O₃

Locality: Cortes Pereira Mine, Alcoutim e Pereiro, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

References:

Pedro Alves analytical data

ⓘ Siderite

Formula: FeCO₃

Localities:

Daroeira Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal
Serros da Amendoeirinha e do Penedo Mines, Aljezur, Aljezur, Faro, Portugal
Cortes Pereira Mine, Alcoutim e Pereiro, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Sodalite

Formula: Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl

Localities:

Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Stibnite

Formula: Sb₂S₃

Locality: Cortes Pereira Mine, Alcoutim e Pereiro, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

References:

LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia e Geologia (Siorminp ID 1238Sb)

ⓘ Strontianite

Formula: SrCO₃

Locality: Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, P., Leal Gomes, C. (2010). Mineralização Sr-Ba tardia em cavidades de rochas filonianas subsaturadas do Maciço Alcalino de Monchique. CNG 2010 (Braga, Portugal).

ⓘ 'Tennantite Subgroup'

Formula: Cu₆(Cu₄C²⁺₂)As₄S₁₂S

Locality: Daroeira Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

References:

Alves, Pedro (n.d.) Personal communication.

ⓘ Titanite

Formula: CaTiO(SiO₄)

Localities:

Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Valentinite

Formula: Sb₂O₃

Locality: Cortes Pereira Mine, Alcoutim e Pereiro, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

References:

Pedro Alves analytical data

ⓘ 'Zeolite Group'

Localities:

Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Algarve Area Intrusions, Faro, Portugal

ⓘ Zinkenite

Formula: Pb₉Sb₂₂S₄₂

Locality: Cortes Pereira Mine, Alcoutim e Pereiro, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

References:

Pedro Alves analytical data

ⓘ Zircon

Formula: Zr(SiO₄)

Localities:

Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

Gallery:

BaSO₄ⓘ Baryte

Baryte

Santa Justa Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

Baryte

Santa Justa Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

Baryte

Santa Justa Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

KMgCl₃ · 6H₂Oⓘ Carnallite

Carnallite

Campina de Cima Mine, São Clemente, Loulé, Faro, Portugal

Carnallite

Campina de Cima Mine, São Clemente, Loulé, Faro, Portugal

Carnallite

Campina de Cima Mine, São Clemente, Loulé, Faro, Portugal

CaMg(CO₃)₂ⓘ Dolomite

Dolomite

Cortes Pereira Mine, Alcoutim e Pereiro, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

Dolomite

Cortes Pereira Mine, Alcoutim e Pereiro, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

Dolomite

Cortes Pereira Mine, Alcoutim e Pereiro, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

CaF₂ⓘ Fluorite

Fluorite, etc.

Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

Fluorite, etc.

Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

Fluorite, etc.

Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

Na₂Zr(Si₃O₉) · 2H₂Oⓘ Gaidonnayite

Gaidonnayite

Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

Gaidonnayite

Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

Gaidonnayite

Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

(Na,Ca)₂(Si,Al)₅O₁₀ · 3H₂Oⓘ Gonnardite

Gonnardite, etc.

Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

Gonnardite, etc.

Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

Gonnardite, etc.

Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

Gonnardite, etc.

Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

Gonnardite, etc.

Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

Gonnardite, etc.

Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

Gonnardite, etc.

Lugar da Nave quarry, Nave, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

Na₂Zr[SiO₃]₃ · 3H₂Oⓘ Hilairite

Hilairite, etc.

Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

Hilairite, etc.

Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

Hilairite, etc.

Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

Pb₄FeSb₆S₁₄ⓘ Jamesonite

Jamesonite

Cortes Pereira Mine, Alcoutim e Pereiro, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

Jamesonite

Cortes Pereira Mine, Alcoutim e Pereiro, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

Jamesonite

Cortes Pereira Mine, Alcoutim e Pereiro, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄ⓘ Pseudomalachite

Pseudomalachite, etc.

Daroeira Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

Pseudomalachite, etc.

Daroeira Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

Pseudomalachite, etc.

Daroeira Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

SiO₂ⓘ Quartz

Quartz

Aljezur, Faro, Portugal

Quartz

Aljezur, Faro, Portugal

Quartz

Aljezur, Faro, Portugal

Fe³⁺₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₃ · 5H₂Oⓘ Santabarbaraite

Santabarbaraite, etc.

Daroeira Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

Santabarbaraite, etc.

Daroeira Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

Santabarbaraite, etc.

Daroeira Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

Santabarbaraite, etc.

Daroeira Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

Santabarbaraite, etc.

Daroeira Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

Santabarbaraite, etc.

Daroeira Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

Santabarbaraite, etc.

Daroeira Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

Santabarbaraite, etc.

Daroeira Mine, Martim Longo, Alcoutim, Faro, Portugal

SrCO₃ⓘ Strontianite

Strontianite, etc.

Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

Strontianite, etc.

Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

Strontianite, etc.

Palmeira No. 2 quarry, Monchique, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘ	Native Copper	1.AA.05	Cu
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘ	Chalcopyrite	2.CB.10a	CuFeS₂
ⓘ	Galena	2.CD.10	PbS
ⓘ	Stibnite	2.DB.05	Sb₂S₃
ⓘ	Pyrite	2.EB.05a	FeS₂
ⓘ	'Tennantite Subgroup'	2.GB.05	Cu₆(Cu₄C²⁺₂)As₄S₁₂S
ⓘ	Chalcostibite	2.HA.05	CuSbS₂
ⓘ	Jamesonite	2.HB.15	Pb₄FeSb₆S₁₄
ⓘ	Geocronite	2.JB.30a	Pb₁₄Sb₆S₂₃
ⓘ	Zinkenite	2.JB.35a	Pb₉Sb₂₂S₄₂
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘ	Halite	3.AA.20	NaCl
ⓘ	Fluorite	3.AB.25	CaF₂
ⓘ	Carnallite	3.BA.10	KMgCl₃ · 6H₂O
ⓘ	Connellite	3.DA.25	Cu₁₉(SO₄)(OH)₃₂Cl₄ · 3H₂O
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘ	Goethite	4.00.	Fe³⁺O(OH)
ⓘ	'Pyrochlore Group'	4.00.	A₂Nb₂(O,OH)₆Z
ⓘ	Cuprite	4.AA.10	Cu₂O
ⓘ	Magnetite	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄
ⓘ	Hematite	4.CB.05	Fe₂O₃
ⓘ	Ilmenite	4.CB.05	Fe²⁺TiO₃
ⓘ	Pyrophanite	4.CB.05	Mn²⁺TiO₃
ⓘ	Pseudobrookite	4.CB.15	Fe³⁺₂Ti⁴⁺O₅
ⓘ	Senarmontite	4.CB.50	Sb₂O₃
ⓘ	Valentinite	4.CB.55	Sb₂O₃
ⓘ	Perovskite	4.CC.30	CaTiO₃
ⓘ	Quartz var. Amethyst	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ		4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	Opal var. Opal-AN	4.DA.10	SiO₂ · nH₂O
ⓘ		4.DA.10	SiO₂ · nH₂O
ⓘ	Rutile var. Ilmenorutile	4.DB.05	(Ti,Nb)O₂
ⓘ	Pyrolusite	4.DB.05	Mn⁴⁺O₂
ⓘ	Rutile	4.DB.05	TiO₂
ⓘ	Cervantite	4.DE.30	Sb³⁺Sb⁵⁺O₄
ⓘ	Oxyplumboroméite	4.DH.	Pb₂Sb₂O₆O
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘ	Calcite	5.AB.05	CaCO₃
ⓘ	Siderite	5.AB.05	FeCO₃
ⓘ	Dolomite	5.AB.10	CaMg(CO₃)₂
ⓘ	Aragonite	5.AB.15	CaCO₃
ⓘ	Strontianite	5.AB.15	SrCO₃
ⓘ	Burbankite	5.AC.30	(Na,Ca)₃(Sr,Ba,Ce)₃(CO₃)₅
ⓘ	Azurite	5.BA.05	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Malachite	5.BA.10	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Ancylite-(Ce)	5.DC.05	CeSr(CO₃)₂(OH) · H₂O
ⓘ	Ancylite-(La)	5.DC.05	LaSr(CO₃)₂(OH) · H₂O
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘ	Anhydrite	7.AD.30	CaSO₄
ⓘ	Baryte	7.AD.35	BaSO₄
ⓘ	Klebelsbergite	7.BB.35	Sb₄O₄(SO₄)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Gypsum	7.CD.40	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘ	Libethenite	8.BB.30	Cu₂(PO₄)(OH)
ⓘ	Olivenite	8.BB.30	Cu₂(AsO₄)(OH)
ⓘ	Pseudomalachite	8.BD.05	Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄
ⓘ	Santabarbaraite	8.CE.80	Fe³⁺₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₃ · 5H₂O
ⓘ	Metavivianite	8.DC.25	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₂ · 6H₂O
ⓘ	Beraunite	8.DC.27	Fe³⁺₆(PO₄)₄O(OH)₄ · 6H₂O
ⓘ	Leucophosphite	8.DH.10	KFe³⁺₂(PO₄)₂(OH) · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Mitridatite	8.DH.30	Ca₂Fe³⁺₃(PO₄)₃O₂ · 3H₂O
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘ	Zircon	9.AD.30	Zr(SiO₄)
ⓘ	Titanite	9.AG.15	CaTiO(SiO₄)
ⓘ	Låvenite	9.BE.17	Na₂Ca₂Mn₂Zr₂(Si₂O₇)₂O₂F₂
ⓘ	Rosenbuschite	9.BE.22	Na₆Ca₆Zr₃Ti(Si₂O₇)₄O₂F₆
ⓘ	Epidote	9.BG.05a	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
ⓘ	Allanite-(Ce)	9.BG.05b	(CaCe)(AlAlFe²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
ⓘ	Augite	9.DA.15	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Diopside	9.DA.15	CaMgSi₂O₆
ⓘ	var. Salite	9.DA.15	CaMgSi₂O₆
ⓘ	Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite	9.DA.15	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆
ⓘ	Aegirine-augite	9.DA.20	(Na_aCa_bFe²⁺_cMg_d)(Fe³⁺_eAl_fFe²⁺_gMg_h)Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Aegirine	9.DA.25	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Ferro-hornblende	9.DE.10	◻Ca₂(Fe²⁺₄Al)(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Edenite	9.DE.15	NaCa₂Mg₅(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Hastingsite	9.DE.15	NaCa₂(Fe²⁺₄Fe³⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Kaersutite	9.DE.15	NaCa₂(Mg₃AlTi⁴⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂O₂
ⓘ	Hilairite	9.DM.10	Na₂Zr[SiO₃]₃ · 3H₂O
ⓘ	Gaidonnayite	9.DM.15	Na₂Zr(Si₃O₉) · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Celadonite	9.EC.15	K(MgFe³⁺◻)(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Muscovite	9.EC.15	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Annite	9.EC.20	KFe²⁺₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Phlogopite	9.EC.20	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Clinochlore	9.EC.55	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
ⓘ	Dickite	9.ED.05	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
ⓘ	Nepheline	9.FA.05	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
ⓘ	Microcline	9.FA.30	K(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Sanidine	9.FA.30	K(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Albite	9.FA.35	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Sodalite	9.FB.10	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
ⓘ	'Zeolite Group'	9.G0.
ⓘ	Gonnardite	9.GA.05	(Na,Ca)₂(Si,Al)₅O₁₀ · 3H₂O
ⓘ	Natrolite	9.GA.05	Na₂Al₂Si₃O₁₀ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Analcime	9.GB.05	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
ⓘ	Chabazite-Sr	9.GD.10	Sr₂[Al₂Si₄O₁₂]₂ · 12H₂O
Unclassified
ⓘ	'Alkali Feldspar'	-
ⓘ	'Biotite'	-	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
ⓘ	'Feldspar Group'	-
ⓘ	'Limonite'	-
ⓘ	'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'	-
ⓘ	'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'	-
ⓘ	'Hornblende Root Name Group'	-	◻Ca₂(C²⁺₄C³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)W₂
ⓘ	'Plagioclase'	-	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
ⓘ	'Pyroxene Group'	-	ADSi₂O₆
ⓘ	'Chrome-Spinel (of Dana)'	-
ⓘ	'Glass'	-
ⓘ	'Apatite'	-	Ca₅(PO₄)₃A
ⓘ	'Rhombohedral Carbonate'	-	(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO₃

List of minerals for each chemical element

H	Hydrogen
H	ⓘ Allanite-(Ce)	(CaCe)(AlAlFe²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
H	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
H	ⓘ Ancylite-(Ce)	CeSr(CO₃)₂(OH) · H₂O
H	ⓘ Annite	KFe₃²⁺(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Beraunite	Fe₆³⁺(PO₄)₄O(OH)₄ · 6H₂O
H	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
H	ⓘ Carnallite	KMgCl₃ · 6H₂O
H	ⓘ Celadonite	K(MgFe³⁺◻)(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Clinochlore	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
H	ⓘ Connellite	Cu₁₉(SO₄)(OH)₃₂Cl₄ · 3H₂O
H	ⓘ Dickite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Edenite	NaCa₂Mg₅(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
H	ⓘ Ferro-hornblende	◻Ca₂(Fe₄²⁺Al)(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Gaidonnayite	Na₂Zr(Si₃O₉) · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
H	ⓘ Gonnardite	(Na,Ca)₂(Si,Al)₅O₁₀ · 3H₂O
H	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Hastingsite	NaCa₂(Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Hilairite	Na₂Zr[SiO₃]₃ · 3H₂O
H	ⓘ Opal var. Opal-AN	SiO₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Klebelsbergite	Sb₄O₄(SO₄)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Leucophosphite	KFe₂³⁺(PO₄)₂(OH) · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Libethenite	Cu₂(PO₄)(OH)
H	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Metavivianite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺(PO₄)₂(OH)₂ · 6H₂O
H	ⓘ Mitridatite	Ca₂Fe₃³⁺(PO₄)₃O₂ · 3H₂O
H	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Natrolite	Na₂Al₂Si₃O₁₀ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Olivenite	Cu₂(AsO₄)(OH)
H	ⓘ Opal	SiO₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Pseudomalachite	Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Pyrochlore Group	A₂Nb₂(O,OH)₆Z
H	ⓘ Ancylite-(La)	LaSr(CO₃)₂(OH) · H₂O
H	ⓘ Chabazite-Sr	Sr₂[Al₂Si₄O₁₂]₂ · 12H₂O
H	ⓘ Santabarbaraite	Fe₃³⁺(PO₄)₂(OH)₃ · 5H₂O
C	Carbon
C	ⓘ Ancylite-(Ce)	CeSr(CO₃)₂(OH) · H₂O
C	ⓘ Aragonite	CaCO₃
C	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
C	ⓘ Burbankite	(Na,Ca)₃(Sr,Ba,Ce)₃(CO₃)₅
C	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
C	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
C	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
C	ⓘ Siderite	FeCO₃
C	ⓘ Strontianite	SrCO₃
C	ⓘ Ancylite-(La)	LaSr(CO₃)₂(OH) · H₂O
C	ⓘ Rhombohedral Carbonate	(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO₃
O	Oxygen
O	ⓘ Aegirine	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Allanite-(Ce)	(CaCe)(AlAlFe²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
O	ⓘ Ancylite-(Ce)	CeSr(CO₃)₂(OH) · H₂O
O	ⓘ Anhydrite	CaSO₄
O	ⓘ Annite	KFe₃²⁺(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Aragonite	CaCO₃
O	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
O	ⓘ Beraunite	Fe₆³⁺(PO₄)₄O(OH)₄ · 6H₂O
O	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
O	ⓘ Burbankite	(Na,Ca)₃(Sr,Ba,Ce)₃(CO₃)₅
O	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
O	ⓘ Carnallite	KMgCl₃ · 6H₂O
O	ⓘ Celadonite	K(MgFe³⁺◻)(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Cervantite	Sb³⁺Sb⁵⁺O₄
O	ⓘ Clinochlore	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
O	ⓘ Connellite	Cu₁₉(SO₄)(OH)₃₂Cl₄ · 3H₂O
O	ⓘ Cuprite	Cu₂O
O	ⓘ Dickite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
O	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
O	ⓘ Edenite	NaCa₂Mg₅(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
O	ⓘ Ferro-hornblende	◻Ca₂(Fe₄²⁺Al)(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Gaidonnayite	Na₂Zr(Si₃O₉) · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
O	ⓘ Gonnardite	(Na,Ca)₂(Si,Al)₅O₁₀ · 3H₂O
O	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Hastingsite	NaCa₂(Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Hematite	Fe₂O₃
O	ⓘ Hilairite	Na₂Zr[SiO₃]₃ · 3H₂O
O	ⓘ Opal var. Opal-AN	SiO₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
O	ⓘ Rutile var. Ilmenorutile	(Ti,Nb)O₂
O	ⓘ Kaersutite	NaCa₂(Mg₃AlTi⁴⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂O₂
O	ⓘ Klebelsbergite	Sb₄O₄(SO₄)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Leucophosphite	KFe₂³⁺(PO₄)₂(OH) · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Libethenite	Cu₂(PO₄)(OH)
O	ⓘ Låvenite	Na₂Ca₂Mn₂Zr₂(Si₂O₇)₂O₂F₂
O	ⓘ Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
O	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Metavivianite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺(PO₄)₂(OH)₂ · 6H₂O
O	ⓘ Microcline	K(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Mitridatite	Ca₂Fe₃³⁺(PO₄)₃O₂ · 3H₂O
O	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
O	ⓘ Natrolite	Na₂Al₂Si₃O₁₀ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Olivenite	Cu₂(AsO₄)(OH)
O	ⓘ Opal	SiO₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Perovskite	CaTiO₃
O	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Pseudomalachite	Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Pseudobrookite	Fe₂³⁺Ti⁴⁺O₅
O	ⓘ Pyrochlore Group	A₂Nb₂(O,OH)₆Z
O	ⓘ Pyrolusite	Mn⁴⁺O₂
O	ⓘ Pyrophanite	Mn²⁺TiO₃
O	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Rosenbuschite	Na₆Ca₆Zr₃Ti(Si₂O₇)₄O₂F₆
O	ⓘ Rutile	TiO₂
O	ⓘ Sanidine	K(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Senarmontite	Sb₂O₃
O	ⓘ Siderite	FeCO₃
O	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
O	ⓘ Strontianite	SrCO₃
O	ⓘ Titanite	CaTiO(SiO₄)
O	ⓘ Valentinite	Sb₂O₃
O	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
O	ⓘ Ancylite-(La)	LaSr(CO₃)₂(OH) · H₂O
O	ⓘ Chabazite-Sr	Sr₂[Al₂Si₄O₁₂]₂ · 12H₂O
O	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
O	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(C₄²⁺C³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)W₂
O	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
O	ⓘ Pyroxene Group	ADSi₂O₆
O	ⓘ Diopside var. Salite	CaMgSi₂O₆
O	ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆
O	ⓘ Santabarbaraite	Fe₃³⁺(PO₄)₂(OH)₃ · 5H₂O
O	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃A
O	ⓘ Oxyplumboroméite	Pb₂Sb₂O₆O
O	ⓘ Rhombohedral Carbonate	(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO₃
F	Fluorine
F	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
F	ⓘ Fluorite	CaF₂
F	ⓘ Låvenite	Na₂Ca₂Mn₂Zr₂(Si₂O₇)₂O₂F₂
F	ⓘ Rosenbuschite	Na₆Ca₆Zr₃Ti(Si₂O₇)₄O₂F₆
Na	Sodium
Na	ⓘ Aegirine	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
Na	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Na	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Na	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
Na	ⓘ Burbankite	(Na,Ca)₃(Sr,Ba,Ce)₃(CO₃)₅
Na	ⓘ Edenite	NaCa₂Mg₅(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
Na	ⓘ Gaidonnayite	Na₂Zr(Si₃O₉) · 2H₂O
Na	ⓘ Gonnardite	(Na,Ca)₂(Si,Al)₅O₁₀ · 3H₂O
Na	ⓘ Halite	NaCl
Na	ⓘ Hastingsite	NaCa₂(Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂
Na	ⓘ Hilairite	Na₂Zr[SiO₃]₃ · 3H₂O
Na	ⓘ Kaersutite	NaCa₂(Mg₃AlTi⁴⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂O₂
Na	ⓘ Låvenite	Na₂Ca₂Mn₂Zr₂(Si₂O₇)₂O₂F₂
Na	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Na	ⓘ Natrolite	Na₂Al₂Si₃O₁₀ · 2H₂O
Na	ⓘ Rosenbuschite	Na₆Ca₆Zr₃Ti(Si₂O₇)₄O₂F₆
Na	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Na	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Na	ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆
Mg	Magnesium
Mg	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Mg	ⓘ Carnallite	KMgCl₃ · 6H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Celadonite	K(MgFe³⁺◻)(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Clinochlore	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
Mg	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Mg	ⓘ Edenite	NaCa₂Mg₅(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Kaersutite	NaCa₂(Mg₃AlTi⁴⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂O₂
Mg	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Mg	ⓘ Diopside var. Salite	CaMgSi₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Rhombohedral Carbonate	(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO₃
Al	Aluminium
Al	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Al	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Allanite-(Ce)	(CaCe)(AlAlFe²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Al	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
Al	ⓘ Annite	KFe₃²⁺(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Al	ⓘ Clinochlore	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
Al	ⓘ Dickite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Al	ⓘ Edenite	NaCa₂Mg₅(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Al	ⓘ Ferro-hornblende	◻Ca₂(Fe₄²⁺Al)(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Gonnardite	(Na,Ca)₂(Si,Al)₅O₁₀ · 3H₂O
Al	ⓘ Hastingsite	NaCa₂(Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Kaersutite	NaCa₂(Mg₃AlTi⁴⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂O₂
Al	ⓘ Microcline	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Al	ⓘ Natrolite	Na₂Al₂Si₃O₁₀ · 2H₂O
Al	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Sanidine	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Al	ⓘ Chabazite-Sr	Sr₂[Al₂Si₄O₁₂]₂ · 12H₂O
Al	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(C₄²⁺C³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)W₂
Al	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Al	ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆
Si	Silicon
Si	ⓘ Aegirine	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Allanite-(Ce)	(CaCe)(AlAlFe²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
Si	ⓘ Annite	KFe₃²⁺(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Si	ⓘ Celadonite	K(MgFe³⁺◻)(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Clinochlore	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
Si	ⓘ Dickite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Edenite	NaCa₂Mg₅(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Si	ⓘ Ferro-hornblende	◻Ca₂(Fe₄²⁺Al)(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Gaidonnayite	Na₂Zr(Si₃O₉) · 2H₂O
Si	ⓘ Gonnardite	(Na,Ca)₂(Si,Al)₅O₁₀ · 3H₂O
Si	ⓘ Hastingsite	NaCa₂(Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Hilairite	Na₂Zr[SiO₃]₃ · 3H₂O
Si	ⓘ Opal var. Opal-AN	SiO₂ · nH₂O
Si	ⓘ Kaersutite	NaCa₂(Mg₃AlTi⁴⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂O₂
Si	ⓘ Låvenite	Na₂Ca₂Mn₂Zr₂(Si₂O₇)₂O₂F₂
Si	ⓘ Microcline	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Si	ⓘ Natrolite	Na₂Al₂Si₃O₁₀ · 2H₂O
Si	ⓘ Opal	SiO₂ · nH₂O
Si	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Rosenbuschite	Na₆Ca₆Zr₃Ti(Si₂O₇)₄O₂F₆
Si	ⓘ Sanidine	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Si	ⓘ Titanite	CaTiO(SiO₄)
Si	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
Si	ⓘ Chabazite-Sr	Sr₂[Al₂Si₄O₁₂]₂ · 12H₂O
Si	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Si	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(C₄²⁺C³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)W₂
Si	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Si	ⓘ Pyroxene Group	ADSi₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Diopside var. Salite	CaMgSi₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆
P	Phosphorus
P	ⓘ Beraunite	Fe₆³⁺(PO₄)₄O(OH)₄ · 6H₂O
P	ⓘ Leucophosphite	KFe₂³⁺(PO₄)₂(OH) · 2H₂O
P	ⓘ Libethenite	Cu₂(PO₄)(OH)
P	ⓘ Metavivianite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺(PO₄)₂(OH)₂ · 6H₂O
P	ⓘ Mitridatite	Ca₂Fe₃³⁺(PO₄)₃O₂ · 3H₂O
P	ⓘ Pseudomalachite	Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄
P	ⓘ Santabarbaraite	Fe₃³⁺(PO₄)₂(OH)₃ · 5H₂O
P	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃A
S	Sulfur
S	ⓘ Anhydrite	CaSO₄
S	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
S	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
S	ⓘ Chalcostibite	CuSbS₂
S	ⓘ Connellite	Cu₁₉(SO₄)(OH)₃₂Cl₄ · 3H₂O
S	ⓘ Galena	PbS
S	ⓘ Geocronite	Pb₁₄Sb₆S₂₃
S	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
S	ⓘ Jamesonite	Pb₄FeSb₆S₁₄
S	ⓘ Klebelsbergite	Sb₄O₄(SO₄)(OH)₂
S	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
S	ⓘ Stibnite	Sb₂S₃
S	ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)As₄S₁₂S
S	ⓘ Zinkenite	Pb₉Sb₂₂S₄₂
Cl	Chlorine
Cl	ⓘ Carnallite	KMgCl₃ · 6H₂O
Cl	ⓘ Connellite	Cu₁₉(SO₄)(OH)₃₂Cl₄ · 3H₂O
Cl	ⓘ Halite	NaCl
Cl	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
K	Potassium
K	ⓘ Annite	KFe₃²⁺(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
K	ⓘ Carnallite	KMgCl₃ · 6H₂O
K	ⓘ Celadonite	K(MgFe³⁺◻)(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Leucophosphite	KFe₂³⁺(PO₄)₂(OH) · 2H₂O
K	ⓘ Microcline	K(AlSi₃O₈)
K	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
K	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Sanidine	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Ca	Calcium
Ca	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Allanite-(Ce)	(CaCe)(AlAlFe²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Ca	ⓘ Anhydrite	CaSO₄
Ca	ⓘ Aragonite	CaCO₃
Ca	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Burbankite	(Na,Ca)₃(Sr,Ba,Ce)₃(CO₃)₅
Ca	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
Ca	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Ca	ⓘ Edenite	NaCa₂Mg₅(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
Ca	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Ca	ⓘ Ferro-hornblende	◻Ca₂(Fe₄²⁺Al)(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
Ca	ⓘ Fluorite	CaF₂
Ca	ⓘ Gonnardite	(Na,Ca)₂(Si,Al)₅O₁₀ · 3H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Hastingsite	NaCa₂(Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂
Ca	ⓘ Kaersutite	NaCa₂(Mg₃AlTi⁴⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂O₂
Ca	ⓘ Låvenite	Na₂Ca₂Mn₂Zr₂(Si₂O₇)₂O₂F₂
Ca	ⓘ Mitridatite	Ca₂Fe₃³⁺(PO₄)₃O₂ · 3H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Perovskite	CaTiO₃
Ca	ⓘ Rosenbuschite	Na₆Ca₆Zr₃Ti(Si₂O₇)₄O₂F₆
Ca	ⓘ Titanite	CaTiO(SiO₄)
Ca	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(C₄²⁺C³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)W₂
Ca	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Ca	ⓘ Diopside var. Salite	CaMgSi₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃A
Ca	ⓘ Rhombohedral Carbonate	(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO₃
Ti	Titanium
Ti	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Ti	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
Ti	ⓘ Rutile var. Ilmenorutile	(Ti,Nb)O₂
Ti	ⓘ Kaersutite	NaCa₂(Mg₃AlTi⁴⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂O₂
Ti	ⓘ Perovskite	CaTiO₃
Ti	ⓘ Pseudobrookite	Fe₂³⁺Ti⁴⁺O₅
Ti	ⓘ Pyrophanite	Mn²⁺TiO₃
Ti	ⓘ Rosenbuschite	Na₆Ca₆Zr₃Ti(Si₂O₇)₄O₂F₆
Ti	ⓘ Rutile	TiO₂
Ti	ⓘ Titanite	CaTiO(SiO₄)
Ti	ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆
Mn	Manganese
Mn	ⓘ Låvenite	Na₂Ca₂Mn₂Zr₂(Si₂O₇)₂O₂F₂
Mn	ⓘ Pyrolusite	Mn⁴⁺O₂
Mn	ⓘ Pyrophanite	Mn²⁺TiO₃
Mn	ⓘ Rhombohedral Carbonate	(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO₃
Fe	Iron
Fe	ⓘ Aegirine	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Allanite-(Ce)	(CaCe)(AlAlFe²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Fe	ⓘ Annite	KFe₃²⁺(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Fe	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Beraunite	Fe₆³⁺(PO₄)₄O(OH)₄ · 6H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Fe	ⓘ Celadonite	K(MgFe³⁺◻)(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂
Fe	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Fe	ⓘ Ferro-hornblende	◻Ca₂(Fe₄²⁺Al)(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
Fe	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
Fe	ⓘ Hastingsite	NaCa₂(Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂
Fe	ⓘ Hematite	Fe₂O₃
Fe	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
Fe	ⓘ Jamesonite	Pb₄FeSb₆S₁₄
Fe	ⓘ Leucophosphite	KFe₂³⁺(PO₄)₂(OH) · 2H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
Fe	ⓘ Metavivianite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺(PO₄)₂(OH)₂ · 6H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Mitridatite	Ca₂Fe₃³⁺(PO₄)₃O₂ · 3H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Pseudobrookite	Fe₂³⁺Ti⁴⁺O₅
Fe	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Siderite	FeCO₃
Fe	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Fe	ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Santabarbaraite	Fe₃³⁺(PO₄)₂(OH)₃ · 5H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Rhombohedral Carbonate	(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO₃
Cu	Copper
Cu	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
Cu	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Cu	ⓘ Chalcostibite	CuSbS₂
Cu	ⓘ Connellite	Cu₁₉(SO₄)(OH)₃₂Cl₄ · 3H₂O
Cu	ⓘ Cuprite	Cu₂O
Cu	ⓘ Native Copper	Cu
Cu	ⓘ Libethenite	Cu₂(PO₄)(OH)
Cu	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
Cu	ⓘ Olivenite	Cu₂(AsO₄)(OH)
Cu	ⓘ Pseudomalachite	Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄
Cu	ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)As₄S₁₂S
As	Arsenic
As	ⓘ Olivenite	Cu₂(AsO₄)(OH)
As	ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)As₄S₁₂S
Sr	Strontium
Sr	ⓘ Ancylite-(Ce)	CeSr(CO₃)₂(OH) · H₂O
Sr	ⓘ Burbankite	(Na,Ca)₃(Sr,Ba,Ce)₃(CO₃)₅
Sr	ⓘ Strontianite	SrCO₃
Sr	ⓘ Ancylite-(La)	LaSr(CO₃)₂(OH) · H₂O
Sr	ⓘ Chabazite-Sr	Sr₂[Al₂Si₄O₁₂]₂ · 12H₂O
Zr	Zirconium
Zr	ⓘ Gaidonnayite	Na₂Zr(Si₃O₉) · 2H₂O
Zr	ⓘ Hilairite	Na₂Zr[SiO₃]₃ · 3H₂O
Zr	ⓘ Låvenite	Na₂Ca₂Mn₂Zr₂(Si₂O₇)₂O₂F₂
Zr	ⓘ Rosenbuschite	Na₆Ca₆Zr₃Ti(Si₂O₇)₄O₂F₆
Zr	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
Nb	Niobium
Nb	ⓘ Rutile var. Ilmenorutile	(Ti,Nb)O₂
Nb	ⓘ Pyrochlore Group	A₂Nb₂(O,OH)₆Z
Sb	Antimony
Sb	ⓘ Cervantite	Sb³⁺Sb⁵⁺O₄
Sb	ⓘ Chalcostibite	CuSbS₂
Sb	ⓘ Geocronite	Pb₁₄Sb₆S₂₃
Sb	ⓘ Jamesonite	Pb₄FeSb₆S₁₄
Sb	ⓘ Klebelsbergite	Sb₄O₄(SO₄)(OH)₂
Sb	ⓘ Senarmontite	Sb₂O₃
Sb	ⓘ Stibnite	Sb₂S₃
Sb	ⓘ Valentinite	Sb₂O₃
Sb	ⓘ Zinkenite	Pb₉Sb₂₂S₄₂
Sb	ⓘ Oxyplumboroméite	Pb₂Sb₂O₆O
Ba	Barium
Ba	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
Ba	ⓘ Burbankite	(Na,Ca)₃(Sr,Ba,Ce)₃(CO₃)₅
La	Lanthanum
La	ⓘ Ancylite-(La)	LaSr(CO₃)₂(OH) · H₂O
Ce	Cerium
Ce	ⓘ Allanite-(Ce)	(CaCe)(AlAlFe²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Ce	ⓘ Ancylite-(Ce)	CeSr(CO₃)₂(OH) · H₂O
Ce	ⓘ Burbankite	(Na,Ca)₃(Sr,Ba,Ce)₃(CO₃)₅
Pb	Lead
Pb	ⓘ Galena	PbS
Pb	ⓘ Geocronite	Pb₁₄Sb₆S₂₃
Pb	ⓘ Jamesonite	Pb₄FeSb₆S₁₄
Pb	ⓘ Zinkenite	Pb₉Sb₂₂S₄₂
Pb	ⓘ Oxyplumboroméite	Pb₂Sb₂O₆O

Geochronology

Mineralization age: Late/Upper Cretaceous : 72 ± 2 Ma to 68.8 ± 1.0 Ma

Important note: This table is based only on rock and mineral ages recorded on mindat.org for this locality and is not necessarily a complete representation of the geochronology, but does give an indication of possible mineralization events relevant to this locality. As more age information is added this table may expand in the future. A break in the table simply indicates a lack of data entered here, not necessarily a break in the geologic sequence. Grey background entries are from different, related, localities.

Geologic Time

Rocks, Minerals and Events

Phanerozoic

Mesozoic

Cretaceous

Late/Upper Cretaceous

ⓘ Titanite (youngest age)	68.8 ± 1.0 Ma	Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
ⓘ Titanite (oldest age)	70.0 ± 2.9 Ma	Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
ⓘ Nepheline	72 ± 2 Ma	Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal
ⓘ Feldspar Group	72 ± 2 Ma	Monchique Complex, Monchique, Faro, Portugal

Fossils

There are 697 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences

697

Youngest Fossil Listed

0.01 Ma (Pleistocene)

Oldest Fossil Listed

237 Ma (Middle Triassic)

Stratigraphic Units

Click here to view 11 stratigraphic units.

Fossils from Region

Click here to show the list.

Accepted Name	Hierarchy	Age
Alveosepta genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Loftusiida : Hauraniidae : *Alveosepta*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Conicospirillina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Spirillinida : Spirillinidae : *Conicospirillina*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Everticyclammina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Loftusiida : Everticyclamminidae : *Everticyclammina*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Heterostegina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Nummulitidae : *Heterostegina*	20.44 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Kurnubia genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Loftusiida : Pfenderinidae : *Kurnubia*	157.3 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Labyrinthina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Loftusiida : Mesoendothyridae : *Labyrinthina*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Parurgonina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Loftusiida : Parurgoninidae : *Parurgonina*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Erylus genus	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Ancorinida : Geodiidae : *Erylus*	13.82 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Geodia genus	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Ancorinida : Geodiidae : *Geodia*	13.82 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Cylindrophyma genus	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Tetralithistida : Cylindrophymatidae : *Cylindrophyma*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Hyalotragos genus	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Spirosclerophorida : Discostromatidae : *Hyalotragos*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Platychonia genus	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Spirosclerophorida : Platychoniidae : *Platychonia*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Hadromerida order	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Hadromerida	13.82 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Alectona genus	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Clavulina : Clionaidae : *Alectona*	13.82 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Stromatoporoidea class	Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Actinostromaria genus	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongiae : Axinellida : Actinostromariidae : *Actinostromaria*	161.2 - 145 Ma Jurassic
Dehornella genus	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Axinellida : Milleporellidae : *Dehornella*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Disparistromaria genus	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Axinellida : *Disparistromaria*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Hudsonella genus	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Tabulospongida : Parastromatoporidae : *Hudsonella*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Milleporidium genus	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongiae : Axinellida : *Milleporidium*	161.2 - 145 Ma Jurassic
Parastromatopora genus	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongiae : Axinellida : Milleporellidae : *Parastromatopora*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Shuqraia genus	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongiae : Axinellida : Milleporellidae : *Shuqraia*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Acanthochaetetes genus	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Hadromerida : Acanthochaetetidae : *Acanthochaetetes*	157.3 - 152.1 Ma Jurassic
Blastochaetetes genus	Animalia : Porifera : Chaetetidae : *Blastochaetetes*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Burgundia genus	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Burgundiidae : *Burgundia*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Chaetetopsis genus	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Tabulospongida : *Chaetetopsis*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Buratina genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Neuroptera : Sisyridae : *Buratina*	157.3 - 152.1 Ma Jurassic
Ptychochaetetes genus	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Tabulospongida : Parastromatoporidae : *Ptychochaetetes*	161.2 - 145 Ma Jurassic
Protosycon genus	Animalia : Porifera : Calcarea : *Protosycon*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Eudea genus	Animalia : Porifera : Calcarea : Stellispongiida : Stellispongiidae : *Eudea*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Peronidella genus	Animalia : Porifera : Calcarea : Stellispongiida : Stellispongiidae : *Peronidella*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Barroisia genus	Animalia : Porifera : Calcarea : Barroisiidae : *Barroisia*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Hexactinellida class	Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida	13.82 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Craticularia genus	Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Sceptrulophora : Craticulariidae : *Craticularia*	157.3 - 152.1 Ma Jurassic
Cribrospongia genus	Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Sceptrulophora : Cribrospongiidae : *Cribrospongia*	161.2 - 152.1 Ma Jurassic
Stauroderma genus	Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Staurodermatidae : *Stauroderma*	161.2 - 152.1 Ma Jurassic
Pachyteichisma genus	Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Lychniscosida : Ventriculitidae : *Pachyteichisma*	157.3 - 152.1 Ma Jurassic
Scleractinia order	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia	161.2 - 155.7 Ma Jurassic
Calamophyllia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Calamophylliidae : *Calamophyllia*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Calamophylliopsis genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Dermosmiliidae : *Calamophylliopsis*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Comoseris genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : *Comoseris*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Dermoseris genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : *Dermoseris*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Goniocora genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : *Goniocora*	157.3 - 152.1 Ma Jurassic
Microsolena genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : *Microsolena*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Mitrodendron genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Amphiastraeidae : *Mitrodendron*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Montlivaltia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : *Montlivaltia*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Myriophyllia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : *Myriophyllia*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Porites genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Poritidae : *Porites*	20.44 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Psammogyra genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Rhipidogyridae : *Psammogyra*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Pseudocoenia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : *Pseudocoenia*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Rhipidogyra genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Rhizangiidae : *Rhipidogyra*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Stylina genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : *Stylina*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Stylosmilia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : *Stylosmilia*	157.3 - 152.1 Ma Jurassic
Tarbellastraea genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : *Tarbellastraea*	20.44 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Thamnasteria genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Thamnasteriidae : *Thamnasteria*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Tubiphytes genus	Nigriporellidae : *Tubiphytes*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Gastropoda class	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda	161.2 - 0.0117 Ma Phanerozoic
Procerithium genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Procerithiidae : *Procerithium*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Protoma genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Turritellidae : *Protoma*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Nassarius genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Nassariidae : *Nassarius*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Perisphinctes genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Perisphinctidae : *Perisphinctes*	161.2 - 155.7 Ma Jurassic
Bivalvia class	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia	161.2 - 11.62 Ma Phanerozoic
Mesosaccella genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Malletiidae : *Mesosaccella*	157.3 - 152.1 Ma Jurassic
Arcomytilus genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : *Arcomytilus*	157.3 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Pinna genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Pinnidae : *Pinna*	20.44 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Trichites genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Pinnidae : *Trichites*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Acesta genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Limida : Limidae : *Acesta*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Crassostrea genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : *Crassostrea*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Gigantopecten genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : *Gigantopecten*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Isognomon genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Pteriidae : *Isognomon*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Lopha genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : *Lopha*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Pteroperna genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Pteriidae : *Pteroperna*	157.3 - 152.1 Ma Jurassic
Rostroperna genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Pteriidae : *Rostroperna*	157.3 - 152.1 Ma Jurassic
Spondylus genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Spondylidae : *Spondylus*	23.03 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Myophorella genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Myophorellidae : *Myophorella*	157.3 - 152.1 Ma Jurassic
Nicaniella genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Astartidae : *Nicaniella*	157.3 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Pelecyora genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Veneridae : *Pelecyora*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Corbulomima genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myida : Corbulidae : *Corbulomima*	157.3 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Jurassicorbula genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : *Jurassicorbula*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Bryozoa phylum	Animalia : Bryozoa	155.7 - 11.62 Ma Phanerozoic
Ceriopora genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cyclostomata : Cerioporidae : *Ceriopora*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Clypeina genus	Plantae : Chlorophyta : Ulvophyceae : Dasycladales : Dasycladaceae : *Clypeina*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Plagioecia genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cyclostomatida : Plagioeciidae : *Plagioecia*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Calpensia genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Microporidae : *Calpensia*	20.44 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Brachiopoda phylum	Animalia : Brachiopoda	157.3 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Echinodermata phylum	Animalia : Echinodermata	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Crinoidea class	Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Isocrinus genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : *Isocrinus*	157.3 - 152.1 Ma Jurassic
Balanocidaris genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cidaroida : Psychocidaridae : *Balanocidaris*	157.3 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Echinolampas genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Echinolampadoida : Echinolampadidae : *Echinolampas*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Amphibia class	Animalia : Chordata : Amphibia	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Temnospondyli unranked clade	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Temnospondyli	237 - 208.5 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Cetacea order	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea	13.82 - 3.2 Ma Neogene
Sirenia family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Sirenia	4.2 - 3.2 Ma Pliocene
Metoposauridae family	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Temnospondyli : Metoposauridae	237 - 208.5 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Archosauromorpha unranked clade	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Eosuchia : Archosauromorpha	237 - 208.5 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Phytosauria unranked clade	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Eosuchia : Phytosauria	237 - 208.5 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Machimosaurus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Eosuchia : *Machimosaurus*	155.7 - 145 Ma Jurassic
Iguanodontidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Ornithischia : Iguanodontidae	145 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Microtus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Cricetidae : *Microtus*	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Mimomys genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Muridae : *Mimomys*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Muridae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Muridae	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Oryctolagus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Lagomorpha : Leporidae : *Oryctolagus*	0.781 - 0.126 Ma Pleistocene
Cervus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Cervidae : *Cervus*	0.781 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Eucladoceros genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Cervidae : *Eucladoceros*	0.781 - 0.126 Ma Pleistocene
Equus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Equidae : *Equus*	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Prolagus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Lagomorpha : Prolagidae : *Prolagus*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Microtus brecciensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Cricetidae : Microtus : *Microtus brecciensis*	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Convexastrea genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : *Convexastrea*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Corallinaceae family	Plantae : Rhodophyta : Florideophyceae : Corallinales : Corallinaceae	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Actinaraea granulata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Actinacididae : Actinaraea : *Actinaraea granulata*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Heliocoenia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : *Heliocoenia*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Heliocoenia variabilis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Heliocoenia : *Heliocoenia variabilis*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Amphiastrea genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Amphiastraeidae : *Amphiastrea*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Amphiastrea basaltiformis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Amphiastraeidae : Amphiastrea : *Amphiastrea basaltiformis*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Stephanastrea ramulifera species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Actinastreidae : Stephanastrea : *Stephanastrea ramulifera*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Solenoporaceae family	Plantae : Rhodophyta : Rhodophyceae : Solenoporaceae	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Dasycladaceae family	Plantae : Chlorophyta : Ulvophyceae : Dasycladales : Dasycladaceae	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Corallinales order	Plantae : Rhodophyta : Florideophyceae : Corallinales	20.44 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Serpulidae family	Animalia : Annelida : Polychaeta : Sabellida : Serpulidae	161.2 - 145 Ma Jurassic
Spongites genus	Plantae : Rhodophyta : Florideophyceae : Corallinales : Corallinaceae : *Spongites*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Salix genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Malpighiales : Salicaceae : *Salix*	0.781 - 0.126 Ma Pleistocene
Quercus genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Fagales : Fagaceae : *Quercus*	0.781 - 0.126 Ma Pleistocene
Polypodiaceae family	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Polypodiales : Polypodiaceae	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Cupressaceae family	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Cupressaceae	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Pinus genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Pinaceae : *Pinus*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Chenopodiaceae family	Plantae : Spermatophyta : Magnoliopsida : Caryophyllales : Chenopodiaceae	0.781 - 0.126 Ma Pleistocene
Ericaceae family	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Ericales : Ericaceae	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Dermosmilia dobrogeana species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Dermosmiliidae : Dermosmilia : *Dermosmilia dobrogeana*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Etallonasteria minima species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Acroporidae : Etallonasteria : *Etallonasteria minima*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Macroporella genus	Plantae : Chlorophyta : Ulvophyceae : Dasycladales : Dasycladaceae : *Macroporella*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Testudines order	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Diceratidae family	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Diceratidae	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Naticidae family	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Naticidae	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Nerineidae family	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Nerineidae	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Ostreidae family	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae	161.2 - 15.97 Ma Phanerozoic
Pectinidae family	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae	161.2 - 11.62 Ma Phanerozoic
Planorbis genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Planorbidae : *Planorbis*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Veneridae family	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Veneridae	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Laocoetis genus	Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Sceptrulophora : Craticulariidae : *Laocoetis*	157.3 - 152.1 Ma Jurassic
Cyprinidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopterygii : Cypriniformes : Cyprinidae	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Sarcopterygii class	Animalia : Chordata : Sarcopterygii	237 - 208.5 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Pareudea genus	Animalia : Porifera : Calcarea : Stellispongiidae : *Pareudea*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Rhizomorina suborder	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Spirosclerophorida : Rhizomorina	13.82 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Keuppiella genus	Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Sceptrulophora : Cribrospongiidae : *Keuppiella*	161.2 - 152.1 Ma Jurassic
Pseudocyclammina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Loftusiida : Cyclamminidae : *Pseudocyclammina*	157.3 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Miliolidae family	Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Miliolida : Miliolidae	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Celleporidae family	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Celleporidae	20.44 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Balanidae family	Animalia : Arthropoda : Maxillopoda : Sessilia : Balanidae	20.44 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Theonellidae family	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Tetralithistida : Theonellidae	13.82 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Hippopotamus antiquus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Hippopotamidae : Hippopotamus : *Hippopotamus antiquus*	0.781 - 0.126 Ma Pleistocene
Picea genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Pinaceae : *Picea*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Thalassinoides genus	*Thalassinoides*	20.44 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Lithocodium aggregatum species	Plantae : Chlorophyta : Ulvophyceae : Bryopsidales : Codiaceae : Lithocodium : *Lithocodium aggregatum*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Tethyidae family	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Protomonaxonida : Tethyidae	13.82 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Cylicopsis genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Hydrozoa : Spongiomorphida : Spongiomorphidae : *Cylicopsis*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Nubeculinella genus	Foraminferea : Miliolida : Nubeculariidae : *Nubeculinella*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Periomipora genus	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Axinellida : Neuroporidae : *Periomipora*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Galemys kormosi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Lipotyphla : Talpidae : Galemys : *Galemys kormosi*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Sus scrofa species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Suidae : Sus : *Sus scrofa*	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Talpa europaea species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Soricomorpha : Talpidae : Talpa : *Talpa europaea*	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Sorex araneus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Soricomorpha : Soricidae : Sorex : *Sorex araneus*	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Oryctolagus cuniculus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Lagomorpha : Leporidae : Oryctolagus : *Oryctolagus cuniculus*	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Mus sylvaticus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Muridae : Mus : *Mus sylvaticus*	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Microsolena agariciformis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : Microsolena : *Microsolena agariciformis*	161.2 - 145 Ma Jurassic
Burgundia trinorchii species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Burgundiidae : Burgundia : *Burgundia trinorchii*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Dehornella harrarensis species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Axinellida : Milleporellidae : Dehornella : *Dehornella harrarensis*	157.3 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Carychium genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Ellobiida : Ellobiidae : *Carychium*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Actinastrea crassoramosa species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Actinastreidae : Actinastrea : *Actinastrea crassoramosa*	161.2 - 145 Ma Jurassic
Microsolena major species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : Microsolena : *Microsolena major*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Actinastrea matheyi species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Actinastreidae : Actinastrea : *Actinastrea matheyi*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Proaplophyllia sexradiata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Proaplophyllia : *Proaplophyllia sexradiata*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Pseudocoenia limbata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Pseudocoenia : *Pseudocoenia limbata*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Stylina decipiens species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Stylina : *Stylina decipiens*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Stylosmilia michelini species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Stylosmilia : *Stylosmilia michelini*	161.2 - 145 Ma Jurassic
Stylosmilia octonaria species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Stylosmilia : *Stylosmilia octonaria*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Goniocora pumila species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Goniocora : *Goniocora pumila*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Thamnasteria concinna species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Thamnasteriidae : Thamnasteria : *Thamnasteria concinna*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Solenocoenia sexradiata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Solenocoeniidae : Solenocoenia : *Solenocoenia sexradiata*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Calamophylliopsis flabellum species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Dermosmiliidae : Calamophylliopsis : *Calamophylliopsis flabellum*	161.2 - 145 Ma Jurassic
Calamophylliopsis stockesi species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Dermosmiliidae : Calamophylliopsis : *Calamophylliopsis stockesi*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Latiphyllia suevica species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Diplocteniopsidae : Latiphyllia : *Latiphyllia suevica*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Adelocoenia hexaphyllia species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Adelocoenia : *Adelocoenia hexaphyllia*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Cladocoropsis mirabilis species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongiae : Axinellida : Cladocoropsidae : Cladocoropsis : *Cladocoropsis mirabilis*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Microsolena exigua species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : Microsolena : *Microsolena exigua*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Synastrea subagaricites species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Synastraeidae : Synastrea : *Synastrea subagaricites*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Fungiastraea pseudoarachnoides species	*Fungiastraea pseudoarachnoides*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Stylina girodi species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Stylina : *Stylina girodi*	161.2 - 145 Ma Jurassic
Donacosmilia corallina species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Amphiastraeidae : Donacosmilia : *Donacosmilia corallina*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Enallhelia elegans species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Enallhelia : *Enallhelia elegans*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Cyathophora bourgueti species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Cyathophora : *Cyathophora bourgueti*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Montlivaltia truncata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Montlivaltia : *Montlivaltia truncata*	157.3 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Comophyllia polymorpha species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Latomeandridae : Comophyllia : *Comophyllia polymorpha*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Comoseris meandrinoides species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : Comoseris : *Comoseris meandrinoides*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Eliomys quercinus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Gliridae : Eliomys : *Eliomys quercinus*	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Likanella genus	Plantae : Chlorophyta : Ulvophyceae : Dasycladales : Dasycladaceae : *Likanella*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Trochocyathus laminus species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Trochocyathus : *Trochocyathus laminus*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Epistreptophyllum tenue species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Calamophylliidae : Epistreptophyllum : *Epistreptophyllum tenue*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Cryptocoenia slovenica species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Cryptocoenia : *Cryptocoenia slovenica*	152.1 - 145 Ma Late Jurassic
Montlivaltia vesiculosa species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Montlivaltia : *Montlivaltia vesiculosa*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Latomeandra plicata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Latomeandridae : Latomeandra : *Latomeandra plicata*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Ovalastrea plicata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Latomeandridae : Ovalastrea : *Ovalastrea plicata*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Microsolena ornata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : Microsolena : *Microsolena ornata*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Aplosmilia semisulcata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Rhipidogyridae : Aplosmilia : *Aplosmilia semisulcata*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Acanthogyra columnaris species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Rhipidogyridae : Acanthogyra : *Acanthogyra columnaris*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Placogyra aldingeri species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Rhipidogyridae : Placogyra : *Placogyra aldingeri*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Amphiastrea piriformis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Amphiastraeidae : Amphiastrea : *Amphiastrea piriformis*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Axosmilia infundibuliformis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Axosmiliidae : Axosmilia : *Axosmilia infundibuliformis*	157.3 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Placophyllia rugosa species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Placophyllia : *Placophyllia rugosa*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Goniocora socialis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Goniocora : *Goniocora socialis*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Montlivaltia obconica species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Montlivaltia : *Montlivaltia obconica*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Thecosmilia dichotoma species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Thecosmilia : *Thecosmilia dichotoma*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Calamophylliopsis cervina species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Dermosmiliidae : Calamophylliopsis : *Calamophylliopsis cervina*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Dermosmilia glomerata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Dermosmiliidae : Dermosmilia : *Dermosmilia glomerata*	157.3 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Dermosmilia simplex species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Dermosmiliidae : Dermosmilia : *Dermosmilia simplex*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Protoseris robusta species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Calamophylliidae : Protoseris : *Protoseris robusta*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Microphyllia undans species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Calamophylliidae : Microphyllia : *Microphyllia undans*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Latiastrea minima species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Latomeandridae : Latiastrea : *Latiastrea minima*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Fungiastraea cristata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Latomeandridae : Fungiastraea : *Fungiastraea cristata*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Dimorphastrea dubia species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Dimorphastrea : *Dimorphastrea dubia*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Microsolena tuberosa species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : Microsolena : *Microsolena tuberosa*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Meandraraea gresslyi species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Haplaraeidae : Meandraraea : *Meandraraea gresslyi*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Aulastraea schaeferi species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Amphiastraeidae : Aulastraea : *Aulastraea schaeferi*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Enallhelia tubulosa species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Enallhelia : *Enallhelia tubulosa*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Stylina tubulifera species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Stylina : *Stylina tubulifera*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Stylina anthemoides species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Stylina : *Stylina anthemoides*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Axosmilia crassa species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Axosmiliidae : Axosmilia : *Axosmilia crassa*	157.3 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Rhipidogyra elegans species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Rhizangiidae : Rhipidogyra : *Rhipidogyra elegans*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Mitrodendron modicum species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Amphiastraeidae : Mitrodendron : *Mitrodendron modicum*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Pleurophyllia trichotoma species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Amphiastraeidae : Pleurophyllia : *Pleurophyllia trichotoma*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Dermoseris delgadoi species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : Dermoseris : *Dermoseris delgadoi*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Cheilosmilia emarginata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Amphiastreidae : Cheilosmilia : *Cheilosmilia emarginata*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Crescentiella morronensis species	Crescentiella : *Crescentiella morronensis*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Pleurophyllia cara species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Amphiastraeidae : Pleurophyllia : *Pleurophyllia cara*	157.3 - 152.1 Ma Jurassic
Pseudocoenia suboctonis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Pseudocoenia : *Pseudocoenia suboctonis*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Pseudocoenia baltovensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Pseudocoenia : *Pseudocoenia baltovensis*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Actinaraea minuta species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Actinacididae : Actinaraea : *Actinaraea minuta*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Spirophorida order	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Spirophorida	13.82 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Placophyllia dianthus species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Placophylliidae : Placophyllia : *Placophyllia dianthus*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Fungiastraea moeschi species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Latomeandridae : Fungiastraea : *Fungiastraea moeschi*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Adelocoenia radisensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Adelocoenia : *Adelocoenia radisensis*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Actinastrea furcata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Actinastreidae : Actinastrea : *Actinastrea furcata*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Pseudocoenia fromenteli species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Pseudocoenia : *Pseudocoenia fromenteli*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Stylina parcicosta species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Stylina : *Stylina parcicosta*	161.2 - 145 Ma Jurassic
Stylina parviramosa species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Stylina : *Stylina parviramosa*	157.3 - 152.1 Ma Jurassic
Stylina stellata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Stylina : *Stylina stellata*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Comoseris minima species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : Comoseris : *Comoseris minima*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Adelocoenia excelsa species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Adelocoenia : *Adelocoenia excelsa*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Ovalastrea michelini species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Latomeandridae : Ovalastrea : *Ovalastrea michelini*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Cyathophora cesaredensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Cyathophora : *Cyathophora cesaredensis*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Ptychochaetetes peroni species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Tabulospongida : Parastromatoporidae : Ptychochaetetes : *Ptychochaetetes peroni*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Shuqraia arrabidensis species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Axinellida : Milleporellidae : Shuqraia : *Shuqraia arrabidensis*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Syringostromina pruvosti species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongiae : Axinellida : Syringostrominidae : Syringostromina : *Syringostromina pruvosti*	157.3 - 152.1 Ma Jurassic
Sarmentofascis benesti species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongiae : Axinellida : Cladocoropsidae : Sarmentofascis : *Sarmentofascis benesti*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Actinostromaria tokadiensis species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Axinellida : Actinostromariidae : Actinostromaria : *Actinostromaria tokadiensis*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Dehornella hydractinoides species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Axinellida : Milleporellidae : Dehornella : *Dehornella hydractinoides*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Convexastrea pustulosa species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Convexastrea : *Convexastrea pustulosa*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Adelocoenia meriani species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Adelocoenia : *Adelocoenia meriani*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Stylina cotteaui species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Stylina : *Stylina cotteaui*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Stylina algarvensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Stylina : *Stylina algarvensis*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Myriophyllia loulensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Myriophyllia : *Myriophyllia loulensis*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Heliocoenia orbignyi species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Heliocoenia : *Heliocoenia orbignyi*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Stylohelia ursicina species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Stylohelia : *Stylohelia ursicina*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Enallhelia compressa species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Stylinidae : Enallhelia : *Enallhelia compressa*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Montlivaltia dianthus species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Montlivaltia : *Montlivaltia dianthus*	157.3 - 152.1 Ma Jurassic
Montlivaltia thurmanni species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Montlivaltia : *Montlivaltia thurmanni*	157.3 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Thecosmilia panasqueirensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Thecosmilia : *Thecosmilia panasqueirensis*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Diplocoenia rotularis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Acroporidae : Diplocoenia : *Diplocoenia rotularis*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Diplocoenia lobata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Acroporidae : Diplocoenia : *Diplocoenia lobata*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Isastrea bernensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Isastraea : *Isastrea bernensis*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Placophyllia minima species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Placophyllia : *Placophyllia minima*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Placophyllia crassa species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Placophyllia : *Placophyllia crassa*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Axosmilia corallina species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Axosmiliidae : Axosmilia : *Axosmilia corallina*	157.3 - 145 Ma Jurassic
Axosmilia carrapateirensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Axosmiliidae : Axosmilia : *Axosmilia carrapateirensis*	161.2 - 145 Ma Jurassic
Mitrodendron tenuiseptum species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Amphiastraeidae : Mitrodendron : *Mitrodendron tenuiseptum*	157.3 - 152.1 Ma Jurassic
Comoseris kobyi species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : Comoseris : *Comoseris kobyi*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Comoseris helvelloides species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Microsolenidae : Comoseris : *Comoseris helvelloides*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Ovalastrea lobata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Latomeandridae : Ovalastrea : *Ovalastrea lobata*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Comophyllia corrugata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Latomeandridae : Comophyllia : *Comophyllia corrugata*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Thamnoseris etalloni species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Latomeandridae : Thamnoseris : *Thamnoseris etalloni*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Thamnoseris fromenteli species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Latomeandridae : Thamnoseris : *Thamnoseris fromenteli*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Fungiastraea arachnoides species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Latomeandridae : Fungiastraea : *Fungiastraea arachnoides*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Fungiastraea oculata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Latomeandridae : Fungiastraea : *Fungiastraea oculata*	152.1 - 145 Ma Late Jurassic
Dermosmilia capitata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Dermosmiliidae : Dermosmilia : *Dermosmilia capitata*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Epistreptophyllum typicum species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Dermosmiliidae : Epistreptophyllum : *Epistreptophyllum typicum*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Epistreptophyllum montis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Dermosmiliidae : Epistreptophyllum : *Epistreptophyllum montis*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Thamnasteria moreana species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Thamnasteriidae : Thamnasteria : *Thamnasteria moreana*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Kobyastraea lomontiana species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Kobyastraeidae : Kobyastraea : *Kobyastraea lomontiana*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Synastrea dubia species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Synastraeidae : Synastrea : *Synastrea dubia*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Synastrea foliacea species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Synastraeidae : Synastrea : *Synastrea foliacea*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Acanthogyra micra species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Rhipidogyridae : Acanthogyra : *Acanthogyra micra*	161.2 - 155.7 Ma Jurassic
Placogyra elegans species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Rhipidogyridae : Placogyra : *Placogyra elegans*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Psammogyra choffati species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Rhipidogyridae : Psammogyra : *Psammogyra choffati*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Pruvostastraea labyrinthiformis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Rhipidogyridae : Pruvostastraea : *Pruvostastraea labyrinthiformis*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Stylocyathus coarctatus species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Stylocyathus : *Stylocyathus coarctatus*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Actinastrea trochiformis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Actinastreidae : Actinastrea : *Actinastrea trochiformis*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Modiolus (Modiolus) imbricatus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Modiolus : *Modiolus (Modiolus) imbricatus*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Inoperna perplicata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Inoperna : *Inoperna perplicata*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Actinostreon gregareum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Palaeolophidae : Actinostreon : *Actinostreon gregareum*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Nanogyra (Nanogyra) nana species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Nanogyra : *Nanogyra (Nanogyra) nana*	157.3 - 152.1 Ma Jurassic
Ceratomya excentrica species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pholadida : Ceratomyidae : Ceratomya : *Ceratomya excentrica*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Vertigo genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Stylommatophora : Vertiginidae : *Vertigo*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Zonitidae family	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Stylommatophora : Zonitidae	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Stromatoporina tornquisti species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Axinellida : Stromatoporina : *Stromatoporina tornquisti*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Dehornella choffati species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Axinellida : Milleporellidae : Dehornella : *Dehornella choffati*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Dehornella crustans species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Axinellida : Milleporellidae : Dehornella : *Dehornella crustans*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Dehornella omanensis species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Axinellida : Milleporellidae : Dehornella : *Dehornella omanensis*	157.3 - 152.1 Ma Jurassic
Astroporina orientalis species	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongiae : Axinellida : Milleporellidae : Astroporina : *Astroporina orientalis*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Cayeuxia genus	Plantae : Chlorophyta : Ulvophyceae : Bryopsidales : Halimedaceae : *Cayeuxia*	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Alecto dichotoma species	Alecto : *Alecto dichotoma*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Echinoidea class	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea	161.2 - 11.62 Ma Phanerozoic
Lytoceras fimbriatum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Lytoceratidae : Lytoceras : *Lytoceras fimbriatum*	189.6 - 183 Ma Early Jurassic
Pachastrellidae family	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Pachastrellida : Pachastrellidae	13.82 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Ancorinidae family	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Ancorinida : Ancorinidae	13.82 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Craticularia parallela species	Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Innaecoeliida : Craticulariidae : Craticularia : *Craticularia parallela*	161.2 - 152.1 Ma Jurassic
Cribrospongia reticulata species	Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Hexactinosa : Cribrospongiidae : Cribrospongia : *Cribrospongia reticulata*	161.2 - 152.1 Ma Jurassic
Samus genus	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Spirophorida : Samidae : *Samus*	13.82 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Myopholas multicostata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pholadida : Ceratomyidae : Myopholas : *Myopholas multicostata*	157.3 - 152.1 Ma Jurassic
Crocidura russula species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Soricidae : Crocidura : *Crocidura russula*	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Machimosaurus hugii species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Eosuchia : Machimosaurus : *Machimosaurus hugii*	161.2 - 155.7 Ma Jurassic
Botryococcus genus	Plantae : Chlorophyta : Trebouxiophyceae : Trebouxiales : Botryococcaceae : *Botryococcus*	0.781 - 0.126 Ma Pleistocene
Juraphyllites libertus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Phylloceratida : Juraphyllitidae : Juraphyllites : *Juraphyllites libertus*	189.6 - 183 Ma Early Jurassic
Juraphyllites helveticus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Juraphyllitidae : Juraphyllites : *Juraphyllites helveticus*	189.6 - 183 Ma Early Jurassic
Reynesocoeloceras elmii species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Dactylioceratidae : Reynesocoeloceras : *Reynesocoeloceras elmii*	189.6 - 183 Ma Early Jurassic
Plakinidae family	Animalia : Porifera : Homoscleromorpha : Plakinidae	155.7 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Otternstella lemmensis species	Chlorophyta : Dasycladophyceae : Dasycladales : Dasycladaceae : Otternstella : *Otternstella lemmensis*	157.3 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Troglotella genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Monothalamea : Astrorhizida : Telamminidae : *Troglotella*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Ancylus fluviatilis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Planorbidae : Ancylus : *Ancylus fluviatilis*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Candona neglecta species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Candonidae : Candona : *Candona neglecta*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Ilyocypris gibba species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Ilyocyprididae : Ilyocypris : *Ilyocypris gibba*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Cypris pubera species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Cyprididae : Cypris : *Cypris pubera*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Erpetocypris reptans species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Cyprididae : Herpetocypris : *Erpetocypris reptans*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Phymatolithon calcareum species	Plantae : Rhodophyta : Rhodophyceae : Corallinales : Hapalidiaceae : Phymatolithon : *Phymatolithon calcareum*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Metoposaurus algarvensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Amphibia : Metoposauridae : Metoposaurus : *Metoposaurus algarvensis*	237 - 208.5 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Anthoceros genus	Chlorobiota : Anthocerophyta : Anthocerotopsida : *Anthoceros*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Cordosphaeridium genus	Chromista : Myzozoa : Dinophyceae : Gonyaulacales : Gonyaulacaceae : *Cordosphaeridium*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Rectangulata suborder	Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cyclostomata : Rectangulata	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Koskinobullina socialis species	Wetheredellidae : Koskinobullina : *Koskinobullina socialis*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic
Celleporaria palmata species	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomata : Lepraliellidae : Celleporaria : *Celleporaria palmata*	20.44 - 11.62 Ma Miocene
Anisus genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Planorbidae : *Anisus*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Valvata piscinalis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Valvatidae : Valvata : *Valvata piscinalis*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Thecosmilia densa species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Thecosmilia : *Thecosmilia densa*	161.2 - 150.8 Ma Jurassic

Fossil Localities

Click to show 40 fossil localities

Portugal

Faro
- Miocene🐚 Canavial Beach
- Albufeira
  - Miocene🐚 Mem Moniz
  - Pliocene🐚 Olhos de Agua
  - Jurassic🐚 Quinta do Escarpao
  - Miocene🐚 Vale Covo locality
- Aljezur
  - Jurassic🐚 Carrapateira
- Faro
  - Late Jurassic🐚 Cerro de Sao Miguel
  - Pleistocene🐚 Goldra
  - Jurassic🐚 Rocha
- Lagos
  - Quaternary🐚 Bocca do Rio
  - Miocene🐚 Canavial Beach
  - Miocene🐚 Lagos
- Loulé
  - Jurassic🐚 Amendoeira I
  - Jurassic🐚 Boliqueime
  - Jurassic🐚 Moinho de Cotovio
  - Jurassic🐚 Olho de Agua
  - Late/Upper Triassic🐚 Penina eastern locality
  - Late/Upper Triassic🐚 Penina western locality
  - Jurassic🐚 Ponte da Velha
  - Jurassic🐚 Ponte da Velha Sara

Portugal

Faro
- Olhão
  - Jurassic🐚 Cerro da Cabeca
- São Brás de Alportel
  - Jurassic🐚 Campina dos Galegos
  - Jurassic🐚 Peral
  - Jurassic🐚 Romao-S
  - Jurassic🐚 Sao Bras de Alportel
- Silves
  - Pleistocene🐚 Algoz
- Tavira
  - Jurassic🐚 Arroio
  - Jurassic🐚 Conceicao
  - Jurassic🐚 Malhão
  - Jurassic🐚 Marco
  - Pleistocene🐚 Morgadinho
  - Jurassic🐚 Tavira
  - Jurassic🐚 Varzeas
  - Jurassic🐚 Zimbral
- Vila do Bispo
  - Jurassic🐚 Cerro do Monte-U
  - Early/Lower Cretaceous🐚 Praia da Salema trackway
  - Sagres
    - Early Jurassic🐚 East of Cabo de San Vicente
    - Jurassic🐚 Foz do Benacoitao
    - Jurassic🐚 Praia do Tonel
- Vila Real de Santo António
  - Miocene🐚 Cacela

Other Databases

Wikipedia:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faro_District
Wikidata ID:	Q244521
GeoNames ID:	2268337

Localities in this Region

Portugal

Faro
- ⭔Albufeira
  - ⭔Albufeira e Olhos de Água
  - ⭔Ferreiras
  - ⭔Guia
  - ⭔Paderne
- ⭔Alcoutim
- Algarve Area Intrusions
- ⭔Aljezur
- ⭔Castro Marim
  - ⭔Altura
  - ⭔Azinhal
  - ⭔Castro Marim
  - ⭔Odeleite
- ⭔Faro
  - ⭔Conceição e Estoi
  - ⭔Montenegro
  - ⭔Santa Bárbara de Nexe
  - ⭔São Pedro
  - ⭔Sé
- ⭔Lagoa
  - ⭔Estômbar e Parchal
  - ⭔Ferragudo
  - ⭔Lagoa e Carvoeiro
  - ⭔Porches
- ⭔Lagos

Portugal

Faro
- Lagos
  - ⭔Bensafrim e Barão de São João
  - ⭔Luz
  - ⭔Odiáxere
  - ⭔São Gonçalo de Lagos
- ⭔Loulé
  - ⭔Almancil
  - ⭔Alte
    - Cerca das Minas Mine
  - ⭔Ameixial
  - ⭔Benafim
  - ⭔Boliqueime
  - ⭔Quarteira
  - ⭔Querença
  - ⭔Salir
  - ⭔São Clemente
    - Campina de Cima Mine
  - ⭔São Sebastião
  - ⭔Tôr
    - Milhanes quarry
    - Vendinha do Esteval / Alte Mine
- ⭔Monchique
  - ⭔Alferce
  - ⭔Marmelete
  - ⭔Monchique
- ⭔Olhão
  - ⭔Moncarapacho e Fuseta
  - ⭔Olhão
  - ⭔Pechão
  - ⭔Quelfes
- ⭔Portimão
  - ⭔Alvor
  - ⭔Mexilhoeira Grande
  - ⭔Portimão
    - Morgado de Arges Mine
- ⭔São Brás de Alportel
  - Desbarate
  - Tareja Mine
- ⭔Silves
  - ⭔Alcantarilha e Pêra
  - ⭔Algoz e Tunes
  - ⭔Armação de Pêra
  - ⭔São Bartolomeu de Messines
  - ⭔São Marcos da Serra
  - ⭔Silves
    - Santo Estevão Mines
- ⭔Tavira
- ⭔Vila do Bispo
  - ⭔Barão de São Miguel
  - ⭔Budens
  - ⭔Sagres
  - ⭔Vila do Bispo e Raposeira
- ⭔Vila Real de Santo António
  - ⭔Monte Gordo
  - ⭔Vila Nova de Cacela
  - ⭔Vila Real de Santo António

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

Atlantic OceanOcean

Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate

South Portuguese ZoneOrogenic Belt

EuropeContinent

Iberian PeninsulaPeninsula

Portugal

Faro
- Monchique
  - Monchique ComplexComplex

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Faro, Portugal i
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