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South Hooe Mine (Tamar Silver-Lead Mine), Tamar Consols (Tamar Mines), Bere Alston Mines, Bere Ferrers, West Devon, Devon, England, UKi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| South Hooe Mine (Tamar Silver-Lead Mine) | Mine (Abandoned) |
| Tamar Consols (Tamar Mines) | Mine |
| Bere Alston Mines | Group of Mines |
| Bere Ferrers | Civil Parish |
| West Devon | Borough |
| Devon | County |
| England | Constituent Country |
| UK | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
50° 28' 8'' North , 4° 13' 17'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
UK National Grid Reference:
SX422653
Type:
Mine (Abandoned) - last checked 2023
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
| Place | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Bere Alston | 2,164 (2018) | 2.7km |
| Calstock | 790 (2017) | 3.2km |
| Gunnislake | 4,044 (2017) | 6.2km |
| Saltash | 15,566 (2017) | 6.6km |
| Buckland Monachorum | 779 (2018) | 7.0km |
Nearest Clubs:
Local clubs are the best way to get access to collecting localities
Local clubs are the best way to get access to collecting localities
| Club | Location | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| British Micromount Society, Devon and Cornwall Branch Meetings | Liskeard, Cornwall | 17km |
Was worked for many years together with North Hooe Mine as Tamar Consols. In 1820-1821 it was working briefly with South Tamar Consols and Tamar Valley Mine under the title Bere Alston Mines.
South Hooe is situated on the north side of the Tamar River, where it makes a west to east meander. Worked in the early 1800s the silver content was found to be as high as 180oz to the ton, with lead at around 60% and in 1814-15 3 tons of silver was raised.
In 1820 a merger linked South Hooe and South Tamar under the name South Tamar Consols but in 1821 the whole was offered for sale.
Work began again in 1835 at South Hooe under the name of the Tamar Silver-Lead mine with high expectations. As the lode pitches south the majority of the workings are to the south for up to ¼ of a mile under the river. To work the mine it was necessary to drive longer and longer levels from the initial shaft as work progressed. To overcome this a 25degree incline was driven between the 13 and 115 fathom levels. Spurgin’s shaft under the river was then sunk to the 175 fathom level and an underground engine installed for hauling. The smoke from the engine was ducted to surface through old workings but unfortunately in 1851 a group of workers found a rich pocket of ore in the old workings but 4 of the 6 were overcome by the fumes and died. Ores were smelted at Weir Quay where furnaces could handle up to 300 tons per month. The silver return averaged 60oz / ton. Returns on the ore increased with depth but working finally ceased in 1885 250 fathoms below adit.
A.K. Hamilton Jenkin
Worked from engine shaft, sunk to 250ftms on the 15 degree east underlie. The 160 and 175ftm levels are the most extensive out to 470ftm south.
Outputs under the names of Tamar Silver Lead and Tamar Consols are 1845-76 14640 tons of 62% lead ore and 326300oz silver. From 1879-82, 780 tons of fluorspar.
Tamar Consols may also have included North Hooe for which there are no specific records of output.
Dines H.G. 1956
Galena, fluorite and pyrite are all found below the spoil heaps on the river bank amongst the river pebbles. As the river has winnowed away the less dense sand pieces are easy to find and may be quite substantial. A sample of galena tested positive for silver with a content of about 0.1%.
Between 2007/8 and 2023 the tips have become considerably more overgrown or have been reclaimed as gardens. The public footpath runs through the garden of one of the houses, presumably once mine accommodation and behind the engine house which has been stabilised and had the overgrowth removed over the same years.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Fluorite Formula: CaF2 References: |
| ⓘ Galena Formula: PbS |
| ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena Formula: PbS with Ag |
| ⓘ Native Sulphur Formula: S8 References: Virginia Maine collectionIdentified by Virginia Maine: Visual Identification |
| ⓘ Pyrite Formula: FeS2 References: |
| ⓘ Quartz Formula: SiO2 Description: Epimorphs after fluorite |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 1 - Elements | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Native Sulphur | 1.CC.05 | S8 |
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
| ⓘ | Galena | 2.CD.10 | PbS |
| ⓘ | var. Silver-bearing Galena | 2.CD.10 | PbS with Ag |
| ⓘ | Pyrite | 2.EB.05a | FeS2 |
| Group 3 - Halides | |||
| ⓘ | Fluorite | 3.AB.25 | CaF2 |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| O | Oxygen | |
|---|---|---|
| O | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| F | Fluorine | |
| F | ⓘ Fluorite | CaF2 |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| S | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Native Sulphur | S8 |
| S | ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena | PbS with Ag |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Fluorite | CaF2 |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| Ag | Silver | |
| Ag | ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena | PbS with Ag |
| Pb | Lead | |
| Pb | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| Pb | ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena | PbS with Ag |
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
British and Irish IslesGroup of Islands
Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
- Rheno-Hercynian BeltOrogenic Belt
EuropeContinent
UK
- England
- Callington and Tavistock Mining DistrictMining District
- Devon and Cornwall metalliferous mining districtMining District
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South Hooe Mine, Tamar Consols, Bere Alston Mines, Bere Ferrers, West Devon, Devon, England, UK