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Andrieslombaardite
A valid IMA mineral species
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Formula:
RhSbS
Crystal System:
Isometric
Member of:
Name:
for Andries Frederik Lombaard, (August 28, 1877 Burgersfort, Southern, LP, South Africa - October 06, 1954 Burgersfort, Lydenburg, Transvaal, South Africa) who "was instrumental in the discovery of the Merensky reef". He was prospecting for gold on his farm Maandagshoek No. 148, found a few specks of a heavy white metal, which he at once suspected might be platinum.
Unique combination of elements. The Rh analogue of tolovkite, ullmannite, and willyamite. The Sb analogue of hollingworthite.
Associated with laurite at Onverwacht, and Pt-Fe alloys and either erlichmanite or bornite+chalcopyrite at Yubdo.
Associated with laurite at Onverwacht, and Pt-Fe alloys and either erlichmanite or bornite+chalcopyrite at Yubdo.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
470603
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:470603:4
IMA Classification of Andrieslombaardite
Classification of Andrieslombaardite
2.EB.
2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
E : Metal Sulfides, M: S <= 1:2
B : M:S = 1:2, with Fe, Co, Ni, PGE, etc.
2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
E : Metal Sulfides, M: S <= 1:2
B : M:S = 1:2, with Fe, Co, Ni, PGE, etc.
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
| Symbol | Source | Reference for Standard |
|---|---|---|
| Alo | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Chemistry of Andrieslombaardite
Mindat Formula:
RhSbS
Element Weights:
Elements listed:
Crystallography of Andrieslombaardite
Crystal System:
Isometric
Class (H-M):
23 - Tetartoidal
Space Group:
P213
Cell Parameters:
a = 6.0278(4) Å
Unit Cell V:
219.02 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
4
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
| d-spacing | Intensity |
|---|---|
| 4.262 Å | (40) |
| 3.014 Å | (63) |
| 2.695 Å | (96) |
| 2.461 Å | (59) |
| 2.131 Å | (39) |
| 1.817 Å | (100) |
| 1.672 Å | (29) |
| 1.611 Å | (32) |
Type Occurrence of Andrieslombaardite
Co-Type Localities:
General Appearance of Type Material:
Onverwacht: single 8 x 20 μm grain; Yubdo: many grains, up to 25 x 55 μm in size, ingrown in Pt-Fe alloys
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
collections of the Canadian Museum of Nature, 240 McLeod St, Ottawa, ON K2P 2R1, Canada, catalogue number CMNMC 90353
Geological Setting of Type Material:
intrusive dunite pipes and placers
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Synonyms of Andrieslombaardite
Other Language Names for Andrieslombaardite
Dutch:Andrieslombaardiet
French:Andrieslombaardite
German:Andrieslombaardit
Norwegian:Andrieslombaarditt
Relationship of Andrieslombaardite to other Species
Member of:
Other Members of Cobaltite Group:
| Changchengite | IrBiS | Iso. 23 : P213 |
| Cobaltite | CoAsS | Orth. mm2 : Pca21 |
| Gersdorffite | NiAsS | Iso. 23 : P213 |
| Guixiangite | NiBiS | Iso. 23 : P213 |
| Hollingworthite | (Rh,Pt,Pd)AsS | Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3 |
| Irarsite | (Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS | Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3 |
| Jolliffeite | NiAsSe | Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3 |
| Kalungaite | PdAsSe | Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3 |
| Maslovite | PtBiTe | Iso. 23 : P213 |
| Mayingite | IrBiTe | Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3 |
| Michenerite | PdBiTe | Iso. 23 : P213 |
| Milotaite | PdSbSe | Iso. 23 : P213 |
| Padmaite | PdBiSe | Iso. 432 |
| 'Platarsite' | Pt(As,S)2 | Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pa3 |
| Testibiopalladite | PdSbTe | Iso. |
| Tolovkite | IrSbS | Iso. |
| Ullmannite | NiSbS | Iso. 23 : P213 |
| 'UM1991-19-Se:AsCo' | (Co,Ni)AsSe | Iso. m3(2/m3) : Pm3 |
| Willyamite | CoSbS |
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
| 2.EB. | Selenolaurite | RuSe2 |
| 2.EB. | Iridarsenite | (Ir,Ru)As2 |
| 2.EB. | Kanatzidisite | (SbBiS3)2Te2 |
| 2.EB.05a | Vaesite | NiS2 |
| 2.EB.05a | Hauerite | MnS2 |
| 2.EB.05a | Laurite | RuS2 |
| 2.EB.05a | Gaotaiite | Ir3Te8 |
| 2.EB.05a | Penroseite | (Ni,Co,Cu)Se2 |
| 2.EB.05a | Fukuchilite | Cu3FeS8 |
| 2.EB.05a | Villamanínite | (Cu,Ni,Co,Fe)S2 |
| 2.EB.05a | Erlichmanite | OsS2 |
| 2.EB.05a | Sperrylite | PtAs2 |
| 2.EB.05a | Geversite | PtSb2 |
| 2.EB.05a | Cattierite | CoS2 |
| 2.EB.05a | Aurostibite | AuSb2 |
| 2.EB.05a | Trogtalite | CoSe2 |
| 2.EB.05a v | 'Cayeuxite' | |
| 2.EB.05a | Kruťaite | CuSe2 |
| 2.EB.05a | Pyrite | FeS2 |
| 2.EB.05a | Insizwaite | PtBi2 |
| 2.EB.05b | Bambollaite | Cu(Se,Te)2 |
| 2.EB.05a | Dzharkenite | FeSe2 |
| 2.EB.10a | Marcasite | FeS2 |
| 2.EB.10e | Paracostibite | CoSbS |
| 2.EB.10f | Oenite | CoSbAs |
| 2.EB.10e | Pararammelsbergite | NiAs2 |
| 2.EB.10a | Mattagamite | CoTe2 |
| 2.EB.10a | Frohbergite | FeTe2 |
| 2.EB.10d | Costibite | CoSbS |
| 2.EB.10b | Alloclasite | Co1-xFexAsS |
| 2.EB.10c | Glaucodot | (Co0.50Fe0.50)AsS |
| 2.EB.10a | Petříčekite | CuSe2 |
| 2.EB.10a | Kullerudite | NiSe2 |
| 2.EB.10a | Ferroselite | FeSe2 |
| 2.EB.15b | Seinäjokite | FeSb2 |
| 2.EB.15a | Rammelsbergite | NiAs2 |
| 2.EB.15a | Clinosafflorite | CoAs2 |
| 2.EB.15c | Paxite | CuAs2 |
| 2.EB.15a | Nisbite | NiSb2 |
| 2.EB.15a | Löllingite | FeAs2 |
| 2.EB.15a | Safflorite | (Co,Ni,Fe)As2 |
| 2.EB.15a | Omeiite | OsAs2 |
| 2.EB.15a | Anduoite | RuAs2 |
| 2.EB.20 | Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| 2.EB.20 | Ruarsite | (Ru,Os)AsS |
| 2.EB.20 | Osarsite | (Os,Ru)AsS |
| 2.EB.20 | Gudmundite | FeSbS |
| 2.EB.25 | Mayingite | IrBiTe |
| 2.EB.25 | Maslovite | PtBiTe |
| 2.EB.25 | Paragersdorffite | Ni(As,S)2 |
| 2.EB.25 | Orthogersdorffite | NiAsS |
| 2.EB.25 | Sulfopadmaite | PdBiS |
| 2.EB.25 | Jolliffeite | NiAsSe |
| 2.EB.25 | Cobaltite | CoAsS |
| 2.EB.25 | Guixiangite | NiBiS |
| 2.EB.25 | Testibiopalladite | PdSbTe |
| 2.EB.25 va | 'Antimony-bearing Gersdorffite' | Ni(As,Sb)S |
| 2.EB.25 | Kalungaite | PdAsSe |
| 2.EB.25 | Hollingworthite | (Rh,Pt,Pd)AsS |
| 2.EB.25 | Michenerite | PdBiTe |
| 2.EB.25 | Gersdorffite | NiAsS |
| 2.EB.25 | Milotaite | PdSbSe |
| 2.EB.25 | Tolovkite | IrSbS |
| 2.EB.25 | 'Platarsite' | Pt(As,S)2 |
| 2.EB.25 | Willyamite | CoSbS |
| 2.EB.25 | Changchengite | IrBiS |
| 2.EB.25 | Kvačekite | NiSbSe |
| 2.EB.25 | Krutovite | NiAs2 |
| 2.EB.25 | Padmaite | PdBiSe |
| 2.EB.25 | Ullmannite | NiSbS |
| 2.EB.25 | Irarsite | (Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS |
| 2.EB.30 | Urvantsevite | Pd(Bi,Pb)2 |
| 2.EB.35 | Rheniite | ReS2 |
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Andrieslombaardite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-470603.html
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References for Andrieslombaardite
Reference List:
Bosi, Ferdinando; Miyawaki, Ritsuro; Hatert, Frédéric; Pasero, Marco; Mills, Stuart J. (2023) IMA Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) – Newsletter 71. European Journal of Mineralogy, 35 (1). 75-79 doi:10.5194/ejm-35-75-2023
Cabri, L.J., McDonald, A.M., Oberthür, T., Tamura, N., Vymazalová, A., Ross, K.C., Melcher, F. (2023) Andrieslombaardite, RhSbS, a new platinum-group mineral from the platiniferous Onverwacht Pipe, Republic of South Africa. South African Journal of Geology, 126 (2) 151-160 doi:10.25131/sajg.126.0011
Localities for Andrieslombaardite
Showing 4 localities.
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Ethiopia (TL) | |
| Cabri et al. (2023) |
South Africa | |
| Cabri et al. (2023) |
| Rudashevsky et al. (1992) +2 other references | |
| Bosi et al. (2023) |
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