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Tørdal, Drangedal, Telemark, Norwayi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Tørdal | Parish |
| Drangedal | Municipality |
| Telemark | County |
| Norway | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
59° 13' 12'' North , 8° 42' 29'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
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Norwegian:
Tørdal, Drangedal, Telemark, Norge
Tørdal is a valley and parish that makes up the northern third of Drangedal Municipality in Telemark county, Norway. Tørdal is centered around the village of Bø where the Tørdal Church is located. Another village in the valley is Bustrak. Historically, the Tørdal area was considered part of Telemark, while the rest of Drangedal was considered part of Grenland.
Sn, Sc, Y, Be, and Li enriched pegmatites. It consists of more than 300 large (>1000 m3) pegmatite bodies covering an area of 12 km × 5 km.
The garnets of the Tørdal pegmatites contain up to 0.2 wt.% Sc, and Sc in garnets reflects the bulk Sc content of the pegmatite host. The amphibolitic host rocks of the Tørdal pegmatites are identified as the source rocks of Sc. Scandium of amphiboles was preferentially released at the onset of partial melting of the amphibolites (Steffenssen et al., 2020).
Sn, Sc, Y, Be, and Li enriched pegmatites. It consists of more than 300 large (>1000 m3) pegmatite bodies covering an area of 12 km × 5 km.
The garnets of the Tørdal pegmatites contain up to 0.2 wt.% Sc, and Sc in garnets reflects the bulk Sc content of the pegmatite host. The amphibolitic host rocks of the Tørdal pegmatites are identified as the source rocks of Sc. Scandium of amphiboles was preferentially released at the onset of partial melting of the amphibolites (Steffenssen et al., 2020).
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Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.Mineral List
Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities89 valid minerals. 7 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals. 3 (FRL) - first recorded locality of unapproved mineral/variety/etc. 2 erroneous literature entries.
Rock Types Recorded
Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities
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Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 1 - Elements | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Native Bismuth | 1.CA.05 | Bi |
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
| ⓘ | Sphalerite | 2.CB.05a | ZnS |
| ⓘ | Galena | 2.CD.10 | PbS |
| ⓘ | Molybdenite | 2.EA.30 | MoS2 |
| ⓘ | Pyrite | 2.EB.05a | FeS2 |
| Group 3 - Halides | |||
| ⓘ | Fluorite | 3.AB.25 | CaF2 |
| ⓘ | var. Yttrofluorite | 3.AB.25 | (Ca1-xYx)F2+x where 0.05 < x < 0.3 |
| ⓘ | Tveitite-(Y) (TL) | 3.AB.30 | (Y, Na)6Ca6Ca6(Ca,Na)F42 |
| ⓘ | Fluocerite-(Ce) | 3.AC.15 | CeF3 |
| ⓘ | Bismoclite | 3.DC.25 | BiOCl |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | 'Ixiolite-(Mn2+)-Ixiolite-(Fe2+) Series' | 4.. | |
| ⓘ | 'Yttrobetafite (of Hogarth 1977)' | 4.. | |
| ⓘ | 'Microlite Group' | 4.00. | A2-mTa2X6-wZ1-n |
| ⓘ | 'Pyrochlore Group' | 4.00. | A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z |
| ⓘ | 'var. Yttropyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)' | 4.00. | (Y,Na,Ca,U)1-2(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH)7 |
| ⓘ | 'Microlite Group var. Scandium Microlite (of Bergstøl & Juve)' | 4.00. | (Ca,Sc)2(Ta,Nb)2O6F |
| ⓘ | Gahnite | 4.BB.05 | ZnAl2O4 |
| ⓘ | Magnetite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Hematite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2O3 |
| ⓘ | Ilmenite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2+TiO3 |
| ⓘ | var. Manganese-bearing Ilmenite | 4.CB.05 | (Fe,Mn)2+TiO3 |
| ⓘ | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | var. Smoky Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | Opal | 4.DA.10 | SiO2 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | Cassiterite | 4.DB.05 | SnO2 |
| ⓘ | Rutile var. Ilmenorutile | 4.DB.05 | (Ti,Nb)O2 |
| ⓘ | Plattnerite | 4.DB.05 | PbO2 |
| ⓘ | Rutile | 4.DB.05 | TiO2 |
| ⓘ | var. Strüverite | 4.DB.05 | (Ti,Ta,Fe)O2 |
| ⓘ | Ixiolite-(Sc) (TL) | 4.DB.25 | (Ta0.5Sc0.5)O2 |
| ⓘ | Heftetjernite (TL) | 4.DB.30 | ScTaO4 |
| ⓘ | Tantalite-(Fe) | 4.DB.35 | Fe2+Ta2O6 |
| ⓘ | Wodginite ? | 4.DB.40 | Mn2+Sn4+Ta2O8 |
| ⓘ | Anatase ? | 4.DD.05 | TiO2 |
| ⓘ | Brookite | 4.DD.10 | TiO2 |
| ⓘ | Rynersonite | 4.DF.05 | CaTa2O6 |
| ⓘ | Euxenite-(Y) | 4.DG.05 | (Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6 |
| ⓘ | Fersmite | 4.DG.05 | CaNb2O6 |
| ⓘ | Yttrotantalite-(Y) | 4.DG.10 | (Y,U,Fe2+)(Ta,Nb)(O,OH)4 |
| ⓘ | 'Plumbomicrolite (of Hogarth 1977)' | 4.DH.15 | |
| ⓘ | Hydroxycalciomicrolite | 4.DH.15 | Ca1.5Ta2O6(OH) |
| ⓘ | Cerianite-(Ce) | 4.DL.05 | Ce4+O2 |
| ⓘ | Goethite | 4.FD.10 | Fe3+O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Lepidocrocite | 4.FE.15 | Fe3+O(OH) |
| Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
| ⓘ | Calcite | 5.AB.05 | CaCO3 |
| ⓘ | Cerussite | 5.AB.15 | PbCO3 |
| ⓘ | Bastnäsite-(Ce) | 5.BD.20a | Ce(CO3)F |
| ⓘ | Synchysite-(Y) | 5.BD.20c | CaY(CO3)2F |
| ⓘ | Bismutite | 5.BE.25 | (BiO)2CO3 |
| ⓘ | Tengerite-(Y) | 5.CC.10 | Y2(CO3)3 · 2-3H2O |
| ⓘ | Kamphaugite-(Y) | 5.DC.10 | Ca(Y,REE)(CO3)2(OH) · H2O |
| Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates | |||
| ⓘ | Fergusonite-(Y) | 7.GA.05 | YNbO4 |
| Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates | |||
| ⓘ | Beusite | 8.AB.20 | Mn2+Mn2+2 (PO4)2 |
| ⓘ | Xenotime-(Y) | 8.AD.35 | Y(PO4) |
| ⓘ | Monazite-(Ce) | 8.AD.50 | Ce(PO4) |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| ⓘ | Phenakite | 9.AA.05 | Be2SiO4 |
| ⓘ | Almandine | 9.AD.25 | Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | Spessartine | 9.AD.25 | Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | Zircon var. Alvite | 9.AD.30 | Zr(SiO4) |
| ⓘ | Thorite | 9.AD.30 | Th(SiO4) |
| ⓘ | Zircon | 9.AD.30 | Zr(SiO4) |
| ⓘ | Thorite var. Uranothorite | 9.AD.30 | (Th,U)SiO4 |
| ⓘ | Topaz | 9.AF.35 | Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Titanite | 9.AG.15 | CaTiO(SiO4) |
| ⓘ | var. Triclinic Titanite (TL) | 9.AG.15 | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| ⓘ | Kuliokite-(Y) | 9.AG.50 | Y4Al(SiO4)2(OH)2F5 |
| ⓘ | Gadolinite-(Y) | 9.AJ.20 | Y2Fe2+Be2Si2O10 |
| ⓘ | Hingganite-(Ce) | 9.AJ.20 | (Ce,REE)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Hingganite-(Y) | 9.AJ.20 | (Y,REE,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Unnamed (OH-analogue of Gadolinite-(Y))' (TL) | 9.AJ.20 | (Y,Ca)2(Fe,◻)Be2Si2O8(OH,O)2 |
| ⓘ | Keiviite-(Y) | 9.BC.05 | Y2Si2O7 |
| ⓘ | Thortveitite | 9.BC.05 | Sc2Si2O7 |
| ⓘ | Kristiansenite (TL) | 9.BC.30 | Ca4(Sc2Sn2)[Si2O7]2[Si2O6OH]2 |
| ⓘ | Bertrandite | 9.BD.05 | Be4(Si2O7)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Heflikite (TL) | 9.BG. | (CaCa)(AlAlSc)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ | Uedaite-(Ce) | 9.BG.05 | (Mn2+Ce)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ | Clinozoisite | 9.BG.05a | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ | Epidote | 9.BG.05a | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ | Allanite-(Ce) | 9.BG.05b | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ | Thalénite-(Y) ? | 9.BJ.20 | Y3Si3O10F |
| ⓘ | Kainosite-(Y) | 9.CF.10 | Ca2Y2(SiO3)4(CO3) · H2O |
| ⓘ | Bazzite | 9.CJ.05 | Be3Sc2(Si6O18) |
| ⓘ | Beryl | 9.CJ.05 | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| ⓘ | var. Morganite | 9.CJ.05 | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| ⓘ | Bazzite var. Caesian Bazzite | 9.CJ.05 | Be3Sc2(Si6O18) |
| ⓘ | Fluor-schorl | 9.CK. | NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| ⓘ | Schorl | 9.CK.05 | NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| ⓘ | Agakhanovite-(Y) (TL) | 9.CM. | K◻2(YCa)Be3[Si12O30] |
| ⓘ | Milarite | 9.CM.05 | K(◻H2O)Ca2(Be2Al)[Si12O30] |
| ⓘ | Oftedalite (TL) | 9.CM.05 | K◻2(ScCa)Be3[Si12O30] |
| ⓘ | Augite ? | 9.DA.15 | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Actinolite | 9.DE.10 | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Bohseite | 9.DF. | Ca4Be3+xAl1-xSi9O25-x(OH)3+x |
| ⓘ | Bavenite ? | 9.DF.25 | Ca4Be2Al2Si9O26(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Cascandite | 9.DG.07 | CaScSi3O8(OH) |
| ⓘ | Scandiobabingtonite | 9.DK.05 | (Ca,Na)2(Fe2+,Mn)(Sc,Fe3+)Si5O14(OH) |
| ⓘ | Hellandite-(Y) | 9.DK.20 | (Ca,REE)4Y2Al◻2(B4Si4O22) (OH)2 |
| ⓘ | var. Manganese-bearing Hellandite-(Y) (TL) | 9.DK.20 | Ca1.34Mn1.07Y2.75Yb0.38Al0.92Fe0.08Si4B4O21.21(OH)2.79 |
| ⓘ | Muscovite var. Illite ? | 9.EC.15 | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| ⓘ | 9.EC.15 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 | |
| ⓘ | var. Iron(II)-bearing muscovite | 9.EC.15 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Polylithionite | 9.EC.20 | KLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Siderophyllite | 9.EC.20 | KFe2+2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Trilithionite | 9.EC.20 | K(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Siderophyllite var. Magnesium-bearing Siderophyllite | 9.EC.20 | K(Fe2+,Mg)2Al(Si2Al2)O10(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Nontronite | 9.EC.40 | Na0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | Clinochlore | 9.EC.55 | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| ⓘ | Stilpnomelane | 9.EG.40 | K4Fe2+48[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | Microcline var. Amazonite | 9.FA.30 | K(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | 9.FA.30 | K(AlSi3O8) | |
| ⓘ | Albite | 9.FA.35 | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | var. Oligoclase-Albite | 9.FA.35 | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | var. Oligoclase | 9.FA.35 | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| ⓘ | var. Cleavelandite | 9.FA.35 | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | Helvine | 9.FB.10 | Be3Mn2+4(SiO4)3S |
| ⓘ | Laumontite | 9.GB.10 | CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O |
| ⓘ | Rowlandite-(Y) ? | 9.HG.20 | (Y,Ce)4Fe2+(Si2O7)2F2 (?) |
| Unclassified | |||
| ⓘ | 'Amphibole Supergroup' | - | AB2C5(T8O22)W2 |
| ⓘ | 'Biotite' | - | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Feldspar Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Lepidolite' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Limonite' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Monazite Group' | - | REE(PO4) |
| ⓘ | 'Tantalite' | - | (Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6 |
| ⓘ | 'Tourmaline' | - | AD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
| ⓘ | 'Zinnwaldite' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Epidote Supergroup' | - | (A1A2)(M1M2M3)O4[Si2O7][SiO4]O10 |
| ⓘ | 'Plagioclase' | - | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| ⓘ | 'K Feldspar' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Garnet Group' | - | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | 'Gadolinite' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Fergusonite' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Apatite' | - | Ca5(PO4)3A |
| ⓘ | 'Axinite Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Muscovite-3T' | - | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Gadolinite Group' | - | A2MQ2Si2O8φ2 |
| ⓘ | 'Muscovite-2M1' | - | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Siderophyllite-Polylithionite Series' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Allanite Group' | - | (A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ | 'Epidote Group' | - | (A12+A22+)(M13+M23+M33+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ | 'White mica' | - | |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| H | ⓘ Bavenite | Ca4Be2Al2Si9O26(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Bertrandite | Be4(Si2O7)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| H | ⓘ Cascandite | CaScSi3O8(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| H | ⓘ Clinozoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| H | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| H | ⓘ Goethite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Hellandite-(Y) | (Ca,REE)4Y2Al◻2(B4Si4O22) (OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Hingganite-(Ce) | (Ce,REE)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Hingganite-(Y) | (Y,REE,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Kainosite-(Y) | Ca2Y2(SiO3)4(CO3) · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Kamphaugite-(Y) | Ca(Y,REE)(CO3)2(OH) · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Kuliokite-(Y) | Y4Al(SiO4)2(OH)2F5 |
| H | ⓘ Laumontite | CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O |
| H | ⓘ Lepidocrocite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Milarite | K(◻H2O)Ca2(Be2Al)[Si12O30] |
| H | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Nontronite | Na0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Opal | SiO2 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Polylithionite | KLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group | A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z |
| H | ⓘ Schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Siderophyllite | KFe22+Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Stilpnomelane | K4Fe482+[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Tengerite-(Y) | Y2(CO3)3 · 2-3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Topaz | Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group var. Yttropyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977) | (Y,Na,Ca,U)1-2(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH)7 |
| H | ⓘ Yttrotantalite-(Y) | (Y,U,Fe2+)(Ta,Nb)(O,OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Zinnwaldite | |
| H | ⓘ Scandiobabingtonite | (Ca,Na)2(Fe2+,Mn)(Sc,Fe3+)Si5O14(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Trilithionite | K(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Kristiansenite | Ca4(Sc2Sn2)[Si2O7]2[Si2O6OH]2 |
| H | ⓘ Fluor-schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| H | ⓘ Uedaite-(Ce) | (Mn2+Ce)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| H | ⓘ Muscovite-3T | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Muscovite-2M1 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Bohseite | Ca4Be3+xAl1-xSi9O25-x(OH)3+x |
| H | ⓘ Hydroxycalciomicrolite | Ca1.5Ta2O6(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Siderophyllite-Polylithionite Series | |
| H | ⓘ Allanite Group | (A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| H | ⓘ Epidote Group | (A12+A22+)(M13+M23+M33+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| H | ⓘ Unnamed (OH-analogue of Gadolinite-(Y)) | (Y,Ca)2(Fe,◻)Be2Si2O8(OH,O)2 |
| H | ⓘ Muscovite var. Iron(II)-bearing muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Siderophyllite var. Magnesium-bearing Siderophyllite | K(Fe2+,Mg)2Al(Si2Al2)O10(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Hellandite-(Y) var. Manganese-bearing Hellandite-(Y) | Ca1.34Mn1.07Y2.75Yb0.38Al0.92Fe0.08Si4B4O21.21(OH)2.79 |
| H | ⓘ Heflikite | (CaCa)(AlAlSc)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Li | Lithium | |
| Li | ⓘ Polylithionite | KLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2 |
| Li | ⓘ Zinnwaldite | |
| Li | ⓘ Trilithionite | K(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2 |
| Li | ⓘ Siderophyllite-Polylithionite Series | |
| Be | Beryllium | |
| Be | ⓘ Bavenite | Ca4Be2Al2Si9O26(OH)2 |
| Be | ⓘ Bazzite | Be3Sc2(Si6O18) |
| Be | ⓘ Bertrandite | Be4(Si2O7)(OH)2 |
| Be | ⓘ Beryl | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| Be | ⓘ Gadolinite-(Y) | Y2Fe2+Be2Si2O10 |
| Be | ⓘ Helvine | Be3Mn42+(SiO4)3S |
| Be | ⓘ Hingganite-(Ce) | (Ce,REE)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2 |
| Be | ⓘ Hingganite-(Y) | (Y,REE,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2 |
| Be | ⓘ Milarite | K(◻H2O)Ca2(Be2Al)[Si12O30] |
| Be | ⓘ Beryl var. Morganite | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| Be | ⓘ Phenakite | Be2SiO4 |
| Be | ⓘ Oftedalite | K◻2(ScCa)Be3[Si12O30] |
| Be | ⓘ Bohseite | Ca4Be3+xAl1-xSi9O25-x(OH)3+x |
| Be | ⓘ Agakhanovite-(Y) | K◻2(YCa)Be3[Si12O30] |
| Be | ⓘ Unnamed (OH-analogue of Gadolinite-(Y)) | (Y,Ca)2(Fe,◻)Be2Si2O8(OH,O)2 |
| Be | ⓘ Bazzite var. Caesian Bazzite | Be3Sc2(Si6O18) |
| B | Boron | |
| B | ⓘ Hellandite-(Y) | (Ca,REE)4Y2Al◻2(B4Si4O22) (OH)2 |
| B | ⓘ Schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| B | ⓘ Tourmaline | AD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
| B | ⓘ Fluor-schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| B | ⓘ Hellandite-(Y) var. Manganese-bearing Hellandite-(Y) | Ca1.34Mn1.07Y2.75Yb0.38Al0.92Fe0.08Si4B4O21.21(OH)2.79 |
| C | Carbon | |
| C | ⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce) | Ce(CO3)F |
| C | ⓘ Bismutite | (BiO)2CO3 |
| C | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Cerussite | PbCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Kainosite-(Y) | Ca2Y2(SiO3)4(CO3) · H2O |
| C | ⓘ Kamphaugite-(Y) | Ca(Y,REE)(CO3)2(OH) · H2O |
| C | ⓘ Synchysite-(Y) | CaY(CO3)2F |
| C | ⓘ Tengerite-(Y) | Y2(CO3)3 · 2-3H2O |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | ⓘ Zircon var. Alvite | Zr(SiO4) |
| O | ⓘ Microcline var. Amazonite | K(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5(T8O22)W2 |
| O | ⓘ Anatase | TiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Almandine | Fe32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce) | Ce(CO3)F |
| O | ⓘ Bavenite | Ca4Be2Al2Si9O26(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Bazzite | Be3Sc2(Si6O18) |
| O | ⓘ Bertrandite | Be4(Si2O7)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Beusite | Mn2+Mn22+ (PO4)2 |
| O | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| O | ⓘ Bismoclite | BiOCl |
| O | ⓘ Bismutite | (BiO)2CO3 |
| O | ⓘ Brookite | TiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Beryl | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| O | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Cascandite | CaScSi3O8(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Cassiterite | SnO2 |
| O | ⓘ Cerianite-(Ce) | Ce4+O2 |
| O | ⓘ Cerussite | PbCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| O | ⓘ Clinozoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | ⓘ Euxenite-(Y) | (Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Fergusonite-(Y) | YNbO4 |
| O | ⓘ Tantalite-(Fe) | Fe2+Ta2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Fersmite | CaNb2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Gadolinite-(Y) | Y2Fe2+Be2Si2O10 |
| O | ⓘ Gahnite | ZnAl2O4 |
| O | ⓘ Goethite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Hellandite-(Y) | (Ca,REE)4Y2Al◻2(B4Si4O22) (OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Helvine | Be3Mn42+(SiO4)3S |
| O | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| O | ⓘ Hingganite-(Ce) | (Ce,REE)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Hingganite-(Y) | (Y,REE,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Rutile var. Ilmenorutile | (Ti,Nb)O2 |
| O | ⓘ Ixiolite-(Mn2+)-Ixiolite-(Fe2+) Series | |
| O | ⓘ Kainosite-(Y) | Ca2Y2(SiO3)4(CO3) · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Kamphaugite-(Y) | Ca(Y,REE)(CO3)2(OH) · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Keiviite-(Y) | Y2Si2O7 |
| O | ⓘ Kuliokite-(Y) | Y4Al(SiO4)2(OH)2F5 |
| O | ⓘ Laumontite | CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O |
| O | ⓘ Lepidocrocite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| O | ⓘ Microcline | K(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘ Milarite | K(◻H2O)Ca2(Be2Al)[Si12O30] |
| O | ⓘ Monazite Group | REE(PO4) |
| O | ⓘ Monazite-(Ce) | Ce(PO4) |
| O | ⓘ Beryl var. Morganite | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| O | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Nontronite | Na0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase-Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| O | ⓘ Opal | SiO2 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Phenakite | Be2SiO4 |
| O | ⓘ Plattnerite | PbO2 |
| O | ⓘ Polylithionite | KLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group | A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z |
| O | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Rowlandite-(Y) | (Y,Ce)4Fe2+(Si2O7)2F2 (?) |
| O | ⓘ Rutile | TiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Rynersonite | CaTa2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Siderophyllite | KFe22+Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Spessartine | Mn32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘ Stilpnomelane | K4Fe482+[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Rutile var. Strüverite | (Ti,Ta,Fe)O2 |
| O | ⓘ Synchysite-(Y) | CaY(CO3)2F |
| O | ⓘ Tantalite | (Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Tengerite-(Y) | Y2(CO3)3 · 2-3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Thalénite-(Y) | Y3Si3O10F |
| O | ⓘ Thorite | Th(SiO4) |
| O | ⓘ Thortveitite | Sc2Si2O7 |
| O | ⓘ Titanite | CaTiO(SiO4) |
| O | ⓘ Topaz | Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Tourmaline | AD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
| O | ⓘ Wodginite | Mn2+Sn4+Ta2O8 |
| O | ⓘ Xenotime-(Y) | Y(PO4) |
| O | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group var. Yttropyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977) | (Y,Na,Ca,U)1-2(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH)7 |
| O | ⓘ Yttrotantalite-(Y) | (Y,U,Fe2+)(Ta,Nb)(O,OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Zinnwaldite | |
| O | ⓘ Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| O | ⓘ Epidote Supergroup | (A1A2)(M1M2M3)O4[Si2O7][SiO4]O10 |
| O | ⓘ Scandiobabingtonite | (Ca,Na)2(Fe2+,Mn)(Sc,Fe3+)Si5O14(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Trilithionite | K(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Albite var. Cleavelandite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite | (Th,U)SiO4 |
| O | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| O | ⓘ Garnet Group | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘ Kristiansenite | Ca4(Sc2Sn2)[Si2O7]2[Si2O6OH]2 |
| O | ⓘ Ilmenite var. Manganese-bearing Ilmenite | (Fe,Mn)2+TiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Oftedalite | K◻2(ScCa)Be3[Si12O30] |
| O | ⓘ Fluor-schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| O | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3A |
| O | ⓘ Uedaite-(Ce) | (Mn2+Ce)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | ⓘ Microlite Group var. Scandium Microlite (of Bergstøl & Juve) | (Ca,Sc)2(Ta,Nb)2O6F |
| O | ⓘ Muscovite-3T | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Gadolinite Group | A2MQ2Si2O8φ2 |
| O | ⓘ Muscovite-2M1 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Heftetjernite | ScTaO4 |
| O | ⓘ Bohseite | Ca4Be3+xAl1-xSi9O25-x(OH)3+x |
| O | ⓘ Hydroxycalciomicrolite | Ca1.5Ta2O6(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Agakhanovite-(Y) | K◻2(YCa)Be3[Si12O30] |
| O | ⓘ Siderophyllite-Polylithionite Series | |
| O | ⓘ Allanite Group | (A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | ⓘ Epidote Group | (A12+A22+)(M13+M23+M33+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | ⓘ Titanite var. Triclinic Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| O | ⓘ Unnamed (OH-analogue of Gadolinite-(Y)) | (Y,Ca)2(Fe,◻)Be2Si2O8(OH,O)2 |
| O | ⓘ Muscovite var. Iron(II)-bearing muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Siderophyllite var. Magnesium-bearing Siderophyllite | K(Fe2+,Mg)2Al(Si2Al2)O10(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Hellandite-(Y) var. Manganese-bearing Hellandite-(Y) | Ca1.34Mn1.07Y2.75Yb0.38Al0.92Fe0.08Si4B4O21.21(OH)2.79 |
| O | ⓘ Bazzite var. Caesian Bazzite | Be3Sc2(Si6O18) |
| O | ⓘ Heflikite | (CaCa)(AlAlSc)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | ⓘ Ixiolite-(Sc) | (Ta0.5Sc0.5)O2 |
| F | Fluorine | |
| F | ⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce) | Ce(CO3)F |
| F | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| F | ⓘ Fluocerite-(Ce) | CeF3 |
| F | ⓘ Fluorite | CaF2 |
| F | ⓘ Kuliokite-(Y) | Y4Al(SiO4)2(OH)2F5 |
| F | ⓘ Polylithionite | KLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2 |
| F | ⓘ Rowlandite-(Y) | (Y,Ce)4Fe2+(Si2O7)2F2 (?) |
| F | ⓘ Synchysite-(Y) | CaY(CO3)2F |
| F | ⓘ Thalénite-(Y) | Y3Si3O10F |
| F | ⓘ Topaz | Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2 |
| F | ⓘ Tveitite-(Y) | (Y, Na)6Ca6Ca6(Ca,Na)F42 |
| F | ⓘ Fluorite var. Yttrofluorite | (Ca1-xYx)F2+x where 0.05 < x < 0.3 |
| F | ⓘ Zinnwaldite | |
| F | ⓘ Trilithionite | K(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2 |
| F | ⓘ Fluor-schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| F | ⓘ Microlite Group var. Scandium Microlite (of Bergstøl & Juve) | (Ca,Sc)2(Ta,Nb)2O6F |
| F | ⓘ Siderophyllite-Polylithionite Series | |
| Na | Sodium | |
| Na | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Na | ⓘ Nontronite | Na0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| Na | ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase-Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Na | ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Na | ⓘ Schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| Na | ⓘ Tveitite-(Y) | (Y, Na)6Ca6Ca6(Ca,Na)F42 |
| Na | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group var. Yttropyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977) | (Y,Na,Ca,U)1-2(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH)7 |
| Na | ⓘ Scandiobabingtonite | (Ca,Na)2(Fe2+,Mn)(Sc,Fe3+)Si5O14(OH) |
| Na | ⓘ Albite var. Cleavelandite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Na | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Na | ⓘ Fluor-schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Mg | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Mg | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Mg | ⓘ Siderophyllite var. Magnesium-bearing Siderophyllite | K(Fe2+,Mg)2Al(Si2Al2)O10(OH)2 |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Microcline var. Amazonite | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Almandine | Fe32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Al | ⓘ Bavenite | Ca4Be2Al2Si9O26(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Beryl | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| Al | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Al | ⓘ Clinozoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Gahnite | ZnAl2O4 |
| Al | ⓘ Hellandite-(Y) | (Ca,REE)4Y2Al◻2(B4Si4O22) (OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Kuliokite-(Y) | Y4Al(SiO4)2(OH)2F5 |
| Al | ⓘ Laumontite | CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Microcline | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Milarite | K(◻H2O)Ca2(Be2Al)[Si12O30] |
| Al | ⓘ Beryl var. Morganite | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| Al | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Nontronite | Na0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| Al | ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase-Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Al | ⓘ Polylithionite | KLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Siderophyllite | KFe22+Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Spessartine | Mn32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Al | ⓘ Stilpnomelane | K4Fe482+[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O |
| Al | ⓘ Topaz | Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Zinnwaldite | |
| Al | ⓘ Trilithionite | K(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Albite var. Cleavelandite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Al | ⓘ Fluor-schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| Al | ⓘ Uedaite-(Ce) | (Mn2+Ce)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Muscovite-3T | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Muscovite-2M1 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Bohseite | Ca4Be3+xAl1-xSi9O25-x(OH)3+x |
| Al | ⓘ Siderophyllite-Polylithionite Series | |
| Al | ⓘ Muscovite var. Iron(II)-bearing muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Siderophyllite var. Magnesium-bearing Siderophyllite | K(Fe2+,Mg)2Al(Si2Al2)O10(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Hellandite-(Y) var. Manganese-bearing Hellandite-(Y) | Ca1.34Mn1.07Y2.75Yb0.38Al0.92Fe0.08Si4B4O21.21(OH)2.79 |
| Al | ⓘ Heflikite | (CaCa)(AlAlSc)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Zircon var. Alvite | Zr(SiO4) |
| Si | ⓘ Microcline var. Amazonite | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Almandine | Fe32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘ Bavenite | Ca4Be2Al2Si9O26(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Bazzite | Be3Sc2(Si6O18) |
| Si | ⓘ Bertrandite | Be4(Si2O7)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Beryl | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| Si | ⓘ Cascandite | CaScSi3O8(OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Si | ⓘ Clinozoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Gadolinite-(Y) | Y2Fe2+Be2Si2O10 |
| Si | ⓘ Hellandite-(Y) | (Ca,REE)4Y2Al◻2(B4Si4O22) (OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Helvine | Be3Mn42+(SiO4)3S |
| Si | ⓘ Hingganite-(Ce) | (Ce,REE)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Hingganite-(Y) | (Y,REE,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Kainosite-(Y) | Ca2Y2(SiO3)4(CO3) · H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Keiviite-(Y) | Y2Si2O7 |
| Si | ⓘ Kuliokite-(Y) | Y4Al(SiO4)2(OH)2F5 |
| Si | ⓘ Laumontite | CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Microcline | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Milarite | K(◻H2O)Ca2(Be2Al)[Si12O30] |
| Si | ⓘ Beryl var. Morganite | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| Si | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Nontronite | Na0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| Si | ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase-Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Si | ⓘ Opal | SiO2 · nH2O |
| Si | ⓘ Phenakite | Be2SiO4 |
| Si | ⓘ Polylithionite | KLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Rowlandite-(Y) | (Y,Ce)4Fe2+(Si2O7)2F2 (?) |
| Si | ⓘ Schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Siderophyllite | KFe22+Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Spessartine | Mn32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘ Stilpnomelane | K4Fe482+[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O |
| Si | ⓘ Thalénite-(Y) | Y3Si3O10F |
| Si | ⓘ Thorite | Th(SiO4) |
| Si | ⓘ Thortveitite | Sc2Si2O7 |
| Si | ⓘ Titanite | CaTiO(SiO4) |
| Si | ⓘ Topaz | Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Zinnwaldite | |
| Si | ⓘ Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| Si | ⓘ Epidote Supergroup | (A1A2)(M1M2M3)O4[Si2O7][SiO4]O10 |
| Si | ⓘ Scandiobabingtonite | (Ca,Na)2(Fe2+,Mn)(Sc,Fe3+)Si5O14(OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Trilithionite | K(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Albite var. Cleavelandite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite | (Th,U)SiO4 |
| Si | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Si | ⓘ Garnet Group | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘ Kristiansenite | Ca4(Sc2Sn2)[Si2O7]2[Si2O6OH]2 |
| Si | ⓘ Oftedalite | K◻2(ScCa)Be3[Si12O30] |
| Si | ⓘ Fluor-schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| Si | ⓘ Uedaite-(Ce) | (Mn2+Ce)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Muscovite-3T | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Gadolinite Group | A2MQ2Si2O8φ2 |
| Si | ⓘ Muscovite-2M1 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Bohseite | Ca4Be3+xAl1-xSi9O25-x(OH)3+x |
| Si | ⓘ Agakhanovite-(Y) | K◻2(YCa)Be3[Si12O30] |
| Si | ⓘ Siderophyllite-Polylithionite Series | |
| Si | ⓘ Allanite Group | (A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Epidote Group | (A12+A22+)(M13+M23+M33+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Titanite var. Triclinic Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| Si | ⓘ Unnamed (OH-analogue of Gadolinite-(Y)) | (Y,Ca)2(Fe,◻)Be2Si2O8(OH,O)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Muscovite var. Iron(II)-bearing muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Siderophyllite var. Magnesium-bearing Siderophyllite | K(Fe2+,Mg)2Al(Si2Al2)O10(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Hellandite-(Y) var. Manganese-bearing Hellandite-(Y) | Ca1.34Mn1.07Y2.75Yb0.38Al0.92Fe0.08Si4B4O21.21(OH)2.79 |
| Si | ⓘ Bazzite var. Caesian Bazzite | Be3Sc2(Si6O18) |
| Si | ⓘ Heflikite | (CaCa)(AlAlSc)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| P | Phosphorus | |
| P | ⓘ Beusite | Mn2+Mn22+ (PO4)2 |
| P | ⓘ Monazite Group | REE(PO4) |
| P | ⓘ Monazite-(Ce) | Ce(PO4) |
| P | ⓘ Xenotime-(Y) | Y(PO4) |
| P | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3A |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| S | ⓘ Helvine | Be3Mn42+(SiO4)3S |
| S | ⓘ Molybdenite | MoS2 |
| S | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| Cl | Chlorine | |
| Cl | ⓘ Bismoclite | BiOCl |
| K | Potassium | |
| K | ⓘ Microcline var. Amazonite | K(AlSi3O8) |
| K | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| K | ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Microcline | K(AlSi3O8) |
| K | ⓘ Milarite | K(◻H2O)Ca2(Be2Al)[Si12O30] |
| K | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Polylithionite | KLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Siderophyllite | KFe22+Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Stilpnomelane | K4Fe482+[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O |
| K | ⓘ Zinnwaldite | |
| K | ⓘ Trilithionite | K(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Oftedalite | K◻2(ScCa)Be3[Si12O30] |
| K | ⓘ Muscovite-3T | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Muscovite-2M1 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Agakhanovite-(Y) | K◻2(YCa)Be3[Si12O30] |
| K | ⓘ Siderophyllite-Polylithionite Series | |
| K | ⓘ Muscovite var. Iron(II)-bearing muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Siderophyllite var. Magnesium-bearing Siderophyllite | K(Fe2+,Mg)2Al(Si2Al2)O10(OH)2 |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Bavenite | Ca4Be2Al2Si9O26(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Cascandite | CaScSi3O8(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Clinozoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Euxenite-(Y) | (Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Fersmite | CaNb2O6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Fluorite | CaF2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Hellandite-(Y) | (Ca,REE)4Y2Al◻2(B4Si4O22) (OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Hingganite-(Y) | (Y,REE,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Kainosite-(Y) | Ca2Y2(SiO3)4(CO3) · H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Kamphaugite-(Y) | Ca(Y,REE)(CO3)2(OH) · H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Laumontite | CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Milarite | K(◻H2O)Ca2(Be2Al)[Si12O30] |
| Ca | ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Ca | ⓘ Rynersonite | CaTa2O6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Synchysite-(Y) | CaY(CO3)2F |
| Ca | ⓘ Titanite | CaTiO(SiO4) |
| Ca | ⓘ Tveitite-(Y) | (Y, Na)6Ca6Ca6(Ca,Na)F42 |
| Ca | ⓘ Fluorite var. Yttrofluorite | (Ca1-xYx)F2+x where 0.05 < x < 0.3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group var. Yttropyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977) | (Y,Na,Ca,U)1-2(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH)7 |
| Ca | ⓘ Scandiobabingtonite | (Ca,Na)2(Fe2+,Mn)(Sc,Fe3+)Si5O14(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Ca | ⓘ Kristiansenite | Ca4(Sc2Sn2)[Si2O7]2[Si2O6OH]2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Oftedalite | K◻2(ScCa)Be3[Si12O30] |
| Ca | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3A |
| Ca | ⓘ Microlite Group var. Scandium Microlite (of Bergstøl & Juve) | (Ca,Sc)2(Ta,Nb)2O6F |
| Ca | ⓘ Bohseite | Ca4Be3+xAl1-xSi9O25-x(OH)3+x |
| Ca | ⓘ Hydroxycalciomicrolite | Ca1.5Ta2O6(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Agakhanovite-(Y) | K◻2(YCa)Be3[Si12O30] |
| Ca | ⓘ Titanite var. Triclinic Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| Ca | ⓘ Unnamed (OH-analogue of Gadolinite-(Y)) | (Y,Ca)2(Fe,◻)Be2Si2O8(OH,O)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Hellandite-(Y) var. Manganese-bearing Hellandite-(Y) | Ca1.34Mn1.07Y2.75Yb0.38Al0.92Fe0.08Si4B4O21.21(OH)2.79 |
| Ca | ⓘ Heflikite | (CaCa)(AlAlSc)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Sc | Scandium | |
| Sc | ⓘ Bazzite | Be3Sc2(Si6O18) |
| Sc | ⓘ Cascandite | CaScSi3O8(OH) |
| Sc | ⓘ Thortveitite | Sc2Si2O7 |
| Sc | ⓘ Scandiobabingtonite | (Ca,Na)2(Fe2+,Mn)(Sc,Fe3+)Si5O14(OH) |
| Sc | ⓘ Kristiansenite | Ca4(Sc2Sn2)[Si2O7]2[Si2O6OH]2 |
| Sc | ⓘ Oftedalite | K◻2(ScCa)Be3[Si12O30] |
| Sc | ⓘ Microlite Group var. Scandium Microlite (of Bergstøl & Juve) | (Ca,Sc)2(Ta,Nb)2O6F |
| Sc | ⓘ Heftetjernite | ScTaO4 |
| Sc | ⓘ Bazzite var. Caesian Bazzite | Be3Sc2(Si6O18) |
| Sc | ⓘ Heflikite | (CaCa)(AlAlSc)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Sc | ⓘ Ixiolite-(Sc) | (Ta0.5Sc0.5)O2 |
| Ti | Titanium | |
| Ti | ⓘ Anatase | TiO2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Brookite | TiO2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Euxenite-(Y) | (Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6 |
| Ti | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| Ti | ⓘ Rutile var. Ilmenorutile | (Ti,Nb)O2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Rutile | TiO2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Rutile var. Strüverite | (Ti,Ta,Fe)O2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Titanite | CaTiO(SiO4) |
| Ti | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group var. Yttropyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977) | (Y,Na,Ca,U)1-2(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH)7 |
| Ti | ⓘ Ilmenite var. Manganese-bearing Ilmenite | (Fe,Mn)2+TiO3 |
| Ti | ⓘ Titanite var. Triclinic Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| Mn | Manganese | |
| Mn | ⓘ Beusite | Mn2+Mn22+ (PO4)2 |
| Mn | ⓘ Helvine | Be3Mn42+(SiO4)3S |
| Mn | ⓘ Ixiolite-(Mn2+)-Ixiolite-(Fe2+) Series | |
| Mn | ⓘ Spessartine | Mn32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Mn | ⓘ Tantalite | (Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6 |
| Mn | ⓘ Wodginite | Mn2+Sn4+Ta2O8 |
| Mn | ⓘ Scandiobabingtonite | (Ca,Na)2(Fe2+,Mn)(Sc,Fe3+)Si5O14(OH) |
| Mn | ⓘ Ilmenite var. Manganese-bearing Ilmenite | (Fe,Mn)2+TiO3 |
| Mn | ⓘ Uedaite-(Ce) | (Mn2+Ce)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Mn | ⓘ Hellandite-(Y) var. Manganese-bearing Hellandite-(Y) | Ca1.34Mn1.07Y2.75Yb0.38Al0.92Fe0.08Si4B4O21.21(OH)2.79 |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Almandine | Fe32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Tantalite-(Fe) | Fe2+Ta2O6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Gadolinite-(Y) | Y2Fe2+Be2Si2O10 |
| Fe | ⓘ Goethite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Hingganite-(Ce) | (Ce,REE)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Hingganite-(Y) | (Y,REE,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Ixiolite-(Mn2+)-Ixiolite-(Fe2+) Series | |
| Fe | ⓘ Lepidocrocite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Nontronite | Na0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Rowlandite-(Y) | (Y,Ce)4Fe2+(Si2O7)2F2 (?) |
| Fe | ⓘ Schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Siderophyllite | KFe22+Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Stilpnomelane | K4Fe482+[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Rutile var. Strüverite | (Ti,Ta,Fe)O2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Tantalite | (Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Yttrotantalite-(Y) | (Y,U,Fe2+)(Ta,Nb)(O,OH)4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Zinnwaldite | |
| Fe | ⓘ Scandiobabingtonite | (Ca,Na)2(Fe2+,Mn)(Sc,Fe3+)Si5O14(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Ilmenite var. Manganese-bearing Ilmenite | (Fe,Mn)2+TiO3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Fluor-schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| Fe | ⓘ Uedaite-(Ce) | (Mn2+Ce)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Siderophyllite-Polylithionite Series | |
| Fe | ⓘ Unnamed (OH-analogue of Gadolinite-(Y)) | (Y,Ca)2(Fe,◻)Be2Si2O8(OH,O)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Siderophyllite var. Magnesium-bearing Siderophyllite | K(Fe2+,Mg)2Al(Si2Al2)O10(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Hellandite-(Y) var. Manganese-bearing Hellandite-(Y) | Ca1.34Mn1.07Y2.75Yb0.38Al0.92Fe0.08Si4B4O21.21(OH)2.79 |
| Zn | Zinc | |
| Zn | ⓘ Gahnite | ZnAl2O4 |
| Zn | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| Y | Yttrium | |
| Y | ⓘ Euxenite-(Y) | (Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6 |
| Y | ⓘ Fergusonite-(Y) | YNbO4 |
| Y | ⓘ Gadolinite-(Y) | Y2Fe2+Be2Si2O10 |
| Y | ⓘ Hellandite-(Y) | (Ca,REE)4Y2Al◻2(B4Si4O22) (OH)2 |
| Y | ⓘ Hingganite-(Y) | (Y,REE,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2 |
| Y | ⓘ Kainosite-(Y) | Ca2Y2(SiO3)4(CO3) · H2O |
| Y | ⓘ Kamphaugite-(Y) | Ca(Y,REE)(CO3)2(OH) · H2O |
| Y | ⓘ Keiviite-(Y) | Y2Si2O7 |
| Y | ⓘ Kuliokite-(Y) | Y4Al(SiO4)2(OH)2F5 |
| Y | ⓘ Rowlandite-(Y) | (Y,Ce)4Fe2+(Si2O7)2F2 (?) |
| Y | ⓘ Synchysite-(Y) | CaY(CO3)2F |
| Y | ⓘ Tengerite-(Y) | Y2(CO3)3 · 2-3H2O |
| Y | ⓘ Thalénite-(Y) | Y3Si3O10F |
| Y | ⓘ Tveitite-(Y) | (Y, Na)6Ca6Ca6(Ca,Na)F42 |
| Y | ⓘ Xenotime-(Y) | Y(PO4) |
| Y | ⓘ Fluorite var. Yttrofluorite | (Ca1-xYx)F2+x where 0.05 < x < 0.3 |
| Y | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group var. Yttropyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977) | (Y,Na,Ca,U)1-2(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH)7 |
| Y | ⓘ Yttrotantalite-(Y) | (Y,U,Fe2+)(Ta,Nb)(O,OH)4 |
| Y | ⓘ Agakhanovite-(Y) | K◻2(YCa)Be3[Si12O30] |
| Y | ⓘ Unnamed (OH-analogue of Gadolinite-(Y)) | (Y,Ca)2(Fe,◻)Be2Si2O8(OH,O)2 |
| Y | ⓘ Hellandite-(Y) var. Manganese-bearing Hellandite-(Y) | Ca1.34Mn1.07Y2.75Yb0.38Al0.92Fe0.08Si4B4O21.21(OH)2.79 |
| Zr | Zirconium | |
| Zr | ⓘ Zircon var. Alvite | Zr(SiO4) |
| Zr | ⓘ Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| Nb | Niobium | |
| Nb | ⓘ Euxenite-(Y) | (Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6 |
| Nb | ⓘ Fergusonite-(Y) | YNbO4 |
| Nb | ⓘ Fersmite | CaNb2O6 |
| Nb | ⓘ Rutile var. Ilmenorutile | (Ti,Nb)O2 |
| Nb | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group | A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z |
| Nb | ⓘ Tantalite | (Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6 |
| Nb | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group var. Yttropyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977) | (Y,Na,Ca,U)1-2(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH)7 |
| Nb | ⓘ Yttrotantalite-(Y) | (Y,U,Fe2+)(Ta,Nb)(O,OH)4 |
| Nb | ⓘ Microlite Group var. Scandium Microlite (of Bergstøl & Juve) | (Ca,Sc)2(Ta,Nb)2O6F |
| Mo | Molybdenum | |
| Mo | ⓘ Molybdenite | MoS2 |
| Sn | Tin | |
| Sn | ⓘ Cassiterite | SnO2 |
| Sn | ⓘ Wodginite | Mn2+Sn4+Ta2O8 |
| Sn | ⓘ Kristiansenite | Ca4(Sc2Sn2)[Si2O7]2[Si2O6OH]2 |
| Ce | Cerium | |
| Ce | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Ce | ⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce) | Ce(CO3)F |
| Ce | ⓘ Cerianite-(Ce) | Ce4+O2 |
| Ce | ⓘ Euxenite-(Y) | (Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6 |
| Ce | ⓘ Fluocerite-(Ce) | CeF3 |
| Ce | ⓘ Hingganite-(Ce) | (Ce,REE)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2 |
| Ce | ⓘ Monazite-(Ce) | Ce(PO4) |
| Ce | ⓘ Rowlandite-(Y) | (Y,Ce)4Fe2+(Si2O7)2F2 (?) |
| Ce | ⓘ Uedaite-(Ce) | (Mn2+Ce)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Yb | Ytterbium | |
| Yb | ⓘ Hellandite-(Y) var. Manganese-bearing Hellandite-(Y) | Ca1.34Mn1.07Y2.75Yb0.38Al0.92Fe0.08Si4B4O21.21(OH)2.79 |
| Ta | Tantalum | |
| Ta | ⓘ Euxenite-(Y) | (Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6 |
| Ta | ⓘ Tantalite-(Fe) | Fe2+Ta2O6 |
| Ta | ⓘ Ixiolite-(Mn2+)-Ixiolite-(Fe2+) Series | |
| Ta | ⓘ Microlite Group | A2-mTa2X6-wZ1-n |
| Ta | ⓘ Rynersonite | CaTa2O6 |
| Ta | ⓘ Rutile var. Strüverite | (Ti,Ta,Fe)O2 |
| Ta | ⓘ Tantalite | (Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6 |
| Ta | ⓘ Wodginite | Mn2+Sn4+Ta2O8 |
| Ta | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group var. Yttropyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977) | (Y,Na,Ca,U)1-2(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH)7 |
| Ta | ⓘ Yttrotantalite-(Y) | (Y,U,Fe2+)(Ta,Nb)(O,OH)4 |
| Ta | ⓘ Microlite Group var. Scandium Microlite (of Bergstøl & Juve) | (Ca,Sc)2(Ta,Nb)2O6F |
| Ta | ⓘ Heftetjernite | ScTaO4 |
| Ta | ⓘ Hydroxycalciomicrolite | Ca1.5Ta2O6(OH) |
| Ta | ⓘ Ixiolite-(Sc) | (Ta0.5Sc0.5)O2 |
| Pb | Lead | |
| Pb | ⓘ Cerussite | PbCO3 |
| Pb | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| Pb | ⓘ Plattnerite | PbO2 |
| Bi | Bismuth | |
| Bi | ⓘ Bismoclite | BiOCl |
| Bi | ⓘ Native Bismuth | Bi |
| Bi | ⓘ Bismutite | (BiO)2CO3 |
| Th | Thorium | |
| Th | ⓘ Euxenite-(Y) | (Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6 |
| Th | ⓘ Thorite | Th(SiO4) |
| Th | ⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite | (Th,U)SiO4 |
| U | Uranium | |
| U | ⓘ Euxenite-(Y) | (Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6 |
| U | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group var. Yttropyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977) | (Y,Na,Ca,U)1-2(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH)7 |
| U | ⓘ Yttrotantalite-(Y) | (Y,U,Fe2+)(Ta,Nb)(O,OH)4 |
| U | ⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite | (Th,U)SiO4 |
Other Databases
| Wikipedia: | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B8rdal |
|---|---|
| Wikidata ID: | Q6515602 |
Localities in this Region
- Telemark
- Drangedal
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
- Baltic Shield
- Sveconorwegian BeltShield
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Norway
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References
Černý, P. (1992) Geochemical and petrogenetic features of mineralization in rare-element granitic pegmatites in the light of current research. Applied Geochemistry, 7 (5) 393-416 doi:10.1016/0883-2927(92)90002-kwith characteristics of the Tørdal pegmatites
Segalstad, Tom V., Eggleston, Ted L. (1993) Pegmatittene i Tørdal, Telemark, in Telemark II. STEIN. Nordisk magasin for populær geologi, 20 (3) 190-195
Juve, Gunnar, Bergstøl, Sveinung (1997) Granittpegmatitter i Tørdal. Norsk Bergverksmuseum Skrift, 12. 56-57
Steffenssen, Georg Anthony Wangsmo (2018) The distribution and enrichment of scandium in garnets from the Tørdal pegmatites, and its economic implications. Master's thesis, University of Oslo.
Steffenssen, Georg, Müller, Axel, Rosing-Schow, Nanna, Friis, Henrik (2019) The distribution and enrichment of scandium in garnets from the Tørdal pegmatites, south Norway, and its economic implications. The Canadian Mineralogist, 57 (5) 799-801 doi:10.3749/canmin.ab00025
Wilhelmsen, Markus Nytun (2020) The scandium content of beryllium-bearing minerals and micas from Tørdal pegmatites and its genetic and economic implications. Master, University of Oslo.
Steffenssen, Georg; Müller, Axel; Munnik, Frans; Friis, Henrik; Erambert, Muriel; Kristoffersen, Magnus; Rosing-Schow, Nanna (2020) Unusual scandium enrichments of the Tørdal pegmatites, south Norway. Part I: Garnet as Sc exploration pathfinder. Ore Geology Reviews, 126. doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2020.103729
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Høydalen, Tørdal, Drangedal, Telemark, Norway