Nur, I., Idrus, A., Pramumijoyo, S., Harijoko, A., Watanabe, K., Imai, A., ... & Irfan, U. R. (2012). Elemental Mass Balance of the Hydrothermal Alteration Associated with the Baturappe Epithermal Silver-Base Metal Prospect, South Sulawesi, Indonesia.

ⓘ Actinolite

Formula: ◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂

Localities:

Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Lappadata prospect, Bone Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Aegirine-augite

Formula: (Na_aCa_bFe²⁺_cMg_d)(Fe³⁺_eAl_fFe²⁺_gMg_h)Si₂O₆

Locality: Pic de Maros, Maros Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

Iddings, J. P., & Morley, E. W. (1915). Contributions to the petrography of Java and Celebes. The Journal of Geology, 23(3), 231-245.

ⓘ Albite

Formula: Na(AlSi₃O₈)

Localities:

Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Mount Ritapayung occurrence, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Analcime

Formula: Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O

Locality: Pic de Maros, Maros Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

Iddings, J. P., & Morley, E. W. (1915). Contributions to the petrography of Java and Celebes. The Journal of Geology, 23(3), 231-245.

ⓘ Anatase

Formula: TiO₂

Localities:

Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Anglesite

Formula: PbSO₄

Localities:

Moncong Bincanai, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Ankerite

Formula: Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂

Localities:

Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Anorthite

Formula: Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)

Locality: Bila volcanics complex, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

Van Leeuwen, T. M. (1981). The geology of southwest Sulawesi with special reference to the Biru area. The Geology and Tectonics of Eastern Indonesia, 277-304.

Elburg, M. A., van Leeuwen, T., & Foden, J. (2002). Origin of geochemical variability by arc–continent collision in the Biru area, southern Sulawesi (Indonesia). Journal of Petrology, 43(4), 581-606.

ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite

Formula: (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si₂O₈]

Locality: Bila volcanics complex, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

Van Leeuwen, T. M. (1981). The geology of southwest Sulawesi with special reference to the Biru area. The Geology and Tectonics of Eastern Indonesia, 277-304.

ⓘ 'Apatite'

Formula: Ca₅(PO₄)₃A

Localities:

Pic de Maros, Maros Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Aragonite

Formula: CaCO₃

Locality: Lappadata prospect, Bone Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

Nur, I, Sufriadin, , Ilyas, A, Irfan, U R (2019) Hydrothermal Alteration Associated with Vein-Type Sulphide Mineralization at Lappadata Prospect, South Sulawesi, Indonesia: A Preliminary Study. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 676. 12033pp. doi:10.1088/1757-899x/676/1/012033

ⓘ Arsenopyrite

Formula: FeAsS

Locality: Rampi block prospect, Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

Idrus, Arifudin & Mansur, Suaib & , Ahmad & , Rahmayuddin & Mahdi, Abdul. (2016). Occurrences and Characteristics of Gold Mineralization in Rampi Block Prospect, North Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. Journal of Applied Geology. 1. 2016-63.

ⓘ Augite

Formula: (Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆

Localities:

Pic de Maros, Maros Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Bila volcanics complex, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Azurite

Formula: Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂

Locality: Batu Marupa deposit (Sang karopi; Singkaropi), Makale, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

Božidar Zalokar, Ivan Jurković (1990): THE COPPER DEPOSIT OF BATU MARUPA IN CENTRAL SULAWESI, INDONESIA. Rudarsko-Geološko-Naftni Zbornik 1990 (2), 29-33.

ⓘ Baddeleyite

Formula: ZrO₂

Localities:

Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Baryte

Formula: BaSO₄

Localities:

Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ 'Biotite'

Formula: K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂

Localities:

Pic de Maros, Maros Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Bismuthinite

Formula: Bi₂S₃

Localities:

ⓘ Bornite

Formula: Cu₅FeS₄

Localities:

ⓘ Calcite

Formula: CaCO₃

Localities:

Rampi block prospect, Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Lappadata prospect, Bone Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Carrollite

Formula: CuCo₂S₄

Localities:

Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Cerussite

Formula: PbCO₃

Locality: Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

Nur, Irzal, Juyanagi, Yusuke, Arifudin Idrus, Pramumijoyo, Subagyo, Harijoko, Agung, Imai, Akira (2010) MINERALOGY AND MICROTHERMOMETRY OF THE EPITHERMAL BASE METAL VEINS AT BATURAPPE AREA, SOUTH SULAWESI, INDONESIA. PROCEEDINGS PIT IAGI LOMBOK 2010 The 39 th IAGI Annual Convention and Exhibition.

ⓘ Chalcocite

Formula: Cu₂S

Localities:

Batu Marupa deposit (Sang karopi; Singkaropi), Makale, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Moncong Bincanai, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Mount Ritapayung occurrence, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Lappadata prospect, Bone Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Chalcophanite

Formula: ZnMn⁴⁺₃O₇ · 3H₂O

Locality: Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

ⓘ Chalcopyrite

Formula: CuFeS₂

Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.

ⓘ Chamosite

Formula: Fe²⁺₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈

Localities:

Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ 'Chlorite Group'

Localities:

Lappadata prospect, Bone Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Rampi block prospect, Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Mount Ritapayung occurrence, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ 'Chrome-Spinel (of Dana)'

Localities:

Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Chromite

Formula: Fe²⁺Cr³⁺₂O₄

Locality: Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

Ernowo, Ernowo, Idrus, Arifudin, Meyer, Franz Michael (2022) Elemental Gains and Losses during Hydrothermal Alteration in Awak Mas Gold Deposit, Sulawesi Island, Indonesia: Constraints from Balanced Mineral Reactions. Minerals, 12 (12) 1630 doi:10.3390/min12121630

ⓘ Chrysotile

Formula: Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄

Localities:

Petea Mine, Sorowako, East Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Sorowako Mine (PT International Nickel mine; Soroaka Mine; Soroako Mine), Sorowako, East Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Clinochlore

Formula: Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈

Localities:

Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Clinochlore var. Pycnochlorite

Formula: Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈

Localities:

Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Clinochlore var. Ripidolite

Formula: (Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈

Localities:

Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Cobaltite

Formula: CoAsS

Localities:

Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Coronadite

Formula: Pb(Mn⁴⁺₆Mn³⁺₂)O₁₆

Locality: Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

ⓘ Covellite

Formula: CuS

Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.

ⓘ Cuprobismutite

Formula: Cu₈AgBi₁₃S₂₄

Locality: Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

ⓘ Cupropolybasite

Formula: [Cu₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]

Locality: Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

ⓘ Digenite

Formula: Cu₉S₅

Locality: Batu Marupa deposit (Sang karopi; Singkaropi), Makale, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

Božidar Zalokar, Ivan Jurković (1990): THE COPPER DEPOSIT OF BATU MARUPA IN CENTRAL SULAWESI, INDONESIA. Rudarsko-Geološko-Naftni Zbornik 1990 (2), 29-33.

ⓘ Diopside

Formula: CaMgSi₂O₆

Localities:

Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Dolomite

Formula: CaMg(CO₃)₂

Localities:

ⓘ Enargite

Formula: Cu₃AsS₄

Localities:

Batu Marupa deposit (Sang karopi; Singkaropi), Makale, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Epidote

Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)

Localities:

Lappadata prospect, Bone Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Rampi block prospect, Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Falcondoite

Formula: (Ni,Mg)₄Si₆O₁₅(OH)₂ · 6H₂O

Locality: Petea Mine, Sorowako, East Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

Sufriadin, Idrus, A., Pramumijoyo, S., Warmada, I. W., Nur, I., Imai, A., Imran, A. M., Kaharuddin (2012) Thermal and Infrared Studies of Garnierite From the Soroako Nickeliferous Laterite Deposit, Sulawesi, Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Geology, 7 (2). 77-85 doi:10.17014/ijog.7.2.77-85

ⓘ Famatinite

Formula: Cu₃SbS₄

Localities:

Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'

Locality: Pic de Maros, Maros Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

Iddings, J. P., & Morley, E. W. (1915). Contributions to the petrography of Java and Celebes. The Journal of Geology, 23(3), 231-245.

ⓘ Freieslebenite

Formula: AgPbSbS₃

Localities:

Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Moncong Bincanai, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Galena

Formula: PbS

Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.

ⓘ Goethite

Formula: Fe³⁺O(OH)

Localities:

Batu Marupa deposit (Sang karopi; Singkaropi), Makale, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Goyazite

Formula: SrAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆

Localities:

Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Graphite

Formula: C

Localities:

Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Halloysite

Formula: Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄ · n(H₂O)

Localities:

Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Mount Ritapayung occurrence, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Hematite

Formula: Fe₂O₃

Localities:

Rampi block prospect, Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Moncong Bincanai, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ 'Hornblende Root Name Group'

Formula: ◻Ca₂(C²⁺₄C³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)W₂

Localities:

Pic de Maros, Maros Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Bila volcanics complex, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Iodargyrite

Formula: AgI

Localities:

Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Moncong Bincanai, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Jalpaite

Formula: Ag₃CuS₂

Locality: Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

ⓘ Kaolinite

Formula: Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄

Localities:

Lappadata prospect, Bone Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Batu Marupa deposit (Sang karopi; Singkaropi), Makale, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ 'Kerolite'

Formula: (Mg,Ni)₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂ · nH₂O (n ~ 1)

Localities:

ⓘ 'K Feldspar'

Localities:

Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Launayite ?

Formula: Cu₂Pb₂₀(Sb,As)₂₆S₆₀

Locality: Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

Description: In the work by Nur et al. (2012), launayite is reported from the Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia, with the only mention being “Very fine-grained silver and bismuth minerals… were also identified by SEM-EDX analysis; the minerals include bismuthinite… and launayite”. However, given the chemical complexity and similarity among related sulfosalt minerals, such a brief identification cannot be viewed as a reliable confirmation of launayite.

References:

Topa, D.; Stoeger, B.; Keutsch, F. N.; Ilinca, G. (2025) The crystal structure of launayite from Taylor Pit, Madoc, Ontario, Canada: crystal chemistry, modulated superstructures, and parent modular structure compared with rouxelite. European Journal of Mineralogy, 37 (6). 971-994 doi:10.5194/ejm-37-971-2025

ⓘ Lepidocrocite

Formula: Fe³⁺O(OH)

Locality: Batu Marupa deposit (Sang karopi; Singkaropi), Makale, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

Božidar Zalokar, Ivan Jurković (1990): THE COPPER DEPOSIT OF BATU MARUPA IN CENTRAL SULAWESI, INDONESIA. Rudarsko-Geološko-Naftni Zbornik 1990 (2), 29-33.

ⓘ Leucite

Formula: K(AlSi₂O₆)

Localities:

Pic de Maros, Maros Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Bila volcanics complex, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ 'Limonite'

Locality: Rampi block prospect, Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

ⓘ Lizardite

Formula: Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄

Localities:

ⓘ Luzonite

Formula: Cu₃AsS₄

Localities:

Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Magnetite

Formula: Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄

Localities:

Pic de Maros, Maros Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Bila volcanics complex, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Moncong Bincanai, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Malachite

Formula: Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂

Localities:

Lappadata prospect, Bone Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Batu Marupa deposit (Sang karopi; Singkaropi), Makale, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ 'Monazite Group'

Formula: REE(PO₄)

Localities:

Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Muscovite

Formula: KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Localities:

Mount Ritapayung occurrence, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Lappadata prospect, Bone Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite

Formula: K_0.65Al_2.0[Al_0.65Si_3.35O₁₀](OH)₂

Localities:

Lappadata prospect, Bone Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Mount Ritapayung occurrence, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite

Formula: KAl_1.5(Mg,Fe)_0.5(Al_0.5Si_3.5O₁₀)(OH)₂

Localities:

Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite

Formula: KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Localities:

Lappadata prospect, Bone Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Native Bismuth

Formula: Bi

Localities:

Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Native Gold

Formula: Au

Localities:

Rampi block prospect, Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Tomonongka River, Rampi block prospect, Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Salman Tunnel, Rampi block prospect, Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Nepheline

Formula: Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)

Locality: Pic de Maros, Maros Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

Iddings, J. P., & Morley, E. W. (1915). Contributions to the petrography of Java and Celebes. The Journal of Geology, 23(3), 231-245.

ⓘ Orthoclase

Formula: K(AlSi₃O₈)

Localities:

ⓘ 'Pimelite'

Formula: Ni₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂ · 4H₂O

Localities:

ⓘ 'Plagioclase'

Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈

Localities:

Lappadata prospect, Bone Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Pic de Maros, Maros Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Bila volcanics complex, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Polybasite

Formula: [Ag₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]

Localities:

Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Moncong Bincanai, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ 'Pseudoleucite'

Locality: Pic de Maros, Maros Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

Iddings, J. P., & Morley, E. W. (1915). Contributions to the petrography of Java and Celebes. The Journal of Geology, 23(3), 231-245.

ⓘ 'Pumpellyite Subgroup'

Formula: Ca₂XAl₂[Si₂O₆(OH)][SiO₄](OH)₂A

Localities:

Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Pyrite

Formula: FeS₂

Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.

ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group'

Formula: ADSi₂O₆

Locality: Lappadata prospect, Bone Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

ⓘ Pyrrhotite

Formula: Fe_1-xS

Locality: Batu Marupa deposit (Sang karopi; Singkaropi), Makale, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

Božidar Zalokar, Ivan Jurković (1990): THE COPPER DEPOSIT OF BATU MARUPA IN CENTRAL SULAWESI, INDONESIA. Rudarsko-Geološko-Naftni Zbornik 1990 (2), 29-33.

ⓘ Quartz

Formula: SiO₂

Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.

ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony

Formula: SiO₂

Localities:

Rampi block prospect, Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Tomonongka River, Rampi block prospect, Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Salman Tunnel, Rampi block prospect, Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Rhodonite

Formula: CaMn₃Mn[Si₅O₁₅]

Locality: Moncong Bincanai, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

Nur, Irzal, Idrus, Arifudin, Pramumijoyo, Subagyo, Harijoko, Agung, Imai, Akira (2011) Mineral paragenesis and fluid inclusions of the Bincanai epithermal silver-base metal vein at Baturappe area, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Journal of Applied Geology, 3 (1). 34-44

ⓘ Rutile

Formula: TiO₂

Localities:

Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Sanidine

Formula: K(AlSi₃O₈)

Locality: Bila volcanics complex, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

Van Leeuwen, T. M. (1981). The geology of southwest Sulawesi with special reference to the Biru area. The Geology and Tectonics of Eastern Indonesia, 277-304.

ⓘ Sepiolite

Formula: Mg₄(Si₆O₁₅)(OH)₂ · 6H₂O

Locality: Petea Mine, Sorowako, East Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

ⓘ Siderite

Formula: FeCO₃

Localities:

ⓘ 'Smectite Group'

Formula: A_0.3D_2-3[T₄O₁₀]Z₂ · nH₂O

Localities:

Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Sorowako Mine (PT International Nickel mine; Soroaka Mine; Soroako Mine), Sorowako, East Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Sodalite

Formula: Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl

Locality: Pic de Maros, Maros Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

Iddings, J. P., & Morley, E. W. (1915). Contributions to the petrography of Java and Celebes. The Journal of Geology, 23(3), 231-245.

ⓘ Sorbyite

Formula: CuPb₉(Sb,As)₁₁S₂₆

Locality: Baturappe prospect, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

ⓘ Sphalerite

Formula: ZnS

Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.

ⓘ Stibnite

Formula: Sb₂S₃

Locality: Rampi block prospect, Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

ⓘ 'Tennantite Subgroup'

Formula: Cu₆(Cu₄C²⁺₂)As₄S₁₂S

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'

Formula: Cu₆(Cu₄C²⁺₂)Sb₄S₁₂S

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

ⓘ Thorite

Formula: Th(SiO₄)

Locality: Pekoeringan river alluvials, Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

Hutton, C. Osborne (1954) Wisaksonite is metamict uranoan thorite. American Mineralogist, 39 (9-10) 825-829

ⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite

Formula: (Th,U)SiO₄

Locality: Pekoeringan river alluvials, Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

References:

Hutton, C. Osborne (1954) Wisaksonite is metamict uranoan thorite. American Mineralogist, 39 (9-10) 825-829

ⓘ Titanite

Formula: CaTiO(SiO₄)

Localities:

Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ 'Tourmaline'

Formula: AD₃G₆(T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z

Localities:

Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ 'Xenotime'

Localities:

Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

ⓘ Zircon

Formula: Zr(SiO₄)

Localities:

Salu Bullo gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Awak Mas gold mine, Tana Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘ	Native Gold	1.AA.05	Au
ⓘ	Native Bismuth	1.CA.05	Bi
ⓘ	Graphite	1.CB.05a	C
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘ	Chalcocite	2.BA.05	Cu₂S
ⓘ	Digenite	2.BA.10	Cu₉S₅
ⓘ	Bornite	2.BA.15	Cu₅FeS₄
ⓘ	Jalpaite	2.BA.45	Ag₃CuS₂
ⓘ	Covellite	2.CA.05a	CuS
ⓘ	Sphalerite	2.CB.05a	ZnS
ⓘ	Chalcopyrite	2.CB.10a	CuFeS₂
ⓘ	Pyrrhotite	2.CC.10	Fe_1-xS
ⓘ	Galena	2.CD.10	PbS
ⓘ	Carrollite	2.DA.05	CuCo₂S₄
ⓘ	Bismuthinite	2.DB.05	Bi₂S₃
ⓘ	Stibnite	2.DB.05	Sb₂S₃
ⓘ	Pyrite	2.EB.05a	FeS₂
ⓘ	Arsenopyrite	2.EB.20	FeAsS
ⓘ	Cobaltite	2.EB.25	CoAsS
ⓘ	'Tennantite Subgroup'	2.GB.05	Cu₆(Cu₄C²⁺₂)As₄S₁₂S
ⓘ	'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'	2.GB.05	Cu₆(Cu₄C²⁺₂)Sb₄S₁₂S
ⓘ	Polybasite	2.GB.15	[Ag₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
ⓘ	Cupropolybasite	2.GB.15	[Cu₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
ⓘ	Cuprobismutite	2.JA.10a	Cu₈AgBi₁₃S₂₄
ⓘ	Freieslebenite	2.JB.15	AgPbSbS₃
ⓘ	Ángelaite	2.JB.25f	Cu₂AgPbBiS₄
ⓘ	Enargite	2.KA.05	Cu₃AsS₄
ⓘ	Famatinite	2.KA.10	Cu₃SbS₄
ⓘ	Luzonite	2.KA.10	Cu₃AsS₄
ⓘ	Launayite ?	2.LB.30	Cu₂Pb₂₀(Sb,As)₂₆S₆₀
ⓘ	Sorbyite	2.LB.30	CuPb₉(Sb,As)₁₁S₂₆
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘ	Iodargyrite	3.AA.10	AgI
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘ	Goethite	4.00.	Fe³⁺O(OH)
ⓘ	Chromite	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺Cr³⁺₂O₄
ⓘ	Magnetite	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄
ⓘ	Hematite	4.CB.05	Fe₂O₃
ⓘ	Quartz var. Chalcedony	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ		4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	Rutile	4.DB.05	TiO₂
ⓘ	Anatase	4.DD.05	TiO₂
ⓘ	Baddeleyite	4.DE.35	ZrO₂
ⓘ	Coronadite	4.DK.05a	Pb(Mn⁴⁺₆Mn³⁺₂)O₁₆
ⓘ	Lepidocrocite	4.FE.15	Fe³⁺O(OH)
ⓘ	Chalcophanite	4.FL.20	ZnMn⁴⁺₃O₇ · 3H₂O
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘ	Calcite	5.AB.05	CaCO₃
ⓘ	Siderite	5.AB.05	FeCO₃
ⓘ	Ankerite	5.AB.10	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
ⓘ	Dolomite	5.AB.10	CaMg(CO₃)₂
ⓘ	Aragonite	5.AB.15	CaCO₃
ⓘ	Cerussite	5.AB.15	PbCO₃
ⓘ	Azurite	5.BA.05	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Malachite	5.BA.10	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘ	Anglesite	7.AD.35	PbSO₄
ⓘ	Baryte	7.AD.35	BaSO₄
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘ	Goyazite	8.BL.10	SrAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘ	Chrysotile	9.00.	Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
ⓘ	Thorite	9.AD.30	Th(SiO₄)
ⓘ	Zircon	9.AD.30	Zr(SiO₄)
ⓘ	Thorite var. Uranothorite	9.AD.30	(Th,U)SiO₄
ⓘ	Titanite	9.AG.15	CaTiO(SiO₄)
ⓘ	Epidote	9.BG.05a	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
ⓘ	Augite	9.DA.15	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Diopside	9.DA.15	CaMgSi₂O₆
ⓘ	Aegirine-augite	9.DA.20	(Na_aCa_bFe²⁺_cMg_d)(Fe³⁺_eAl_fFe²⁺_gMg_h)Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Actinolite	9.DE.10	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Rhodonite	9.DK.05	CaMn₃Mn[Si₅O₁₅]
ⓘ	Muscovite var. Illite	9.EC.15	K_0.65Al_2.0[Al_0.65Si_3.35O₁₀](OH)₂
ⓘ		9.EC.15	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	var. Phengite	9.EC.15	KAl_1.5(Mg,Fe)_0.5(Al_0.5Si_3.5O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	var. Sericite	9.EC.15	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	'Pimelite'	9.EC.22	Ni₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
ⓘ	Chamosite	9.EC.55	Fe²⁺₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
ⓘ	Clinochlore	9.EC.55	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
ⓘ	var. Ripidolite	9.EC.55	(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
ⓘ	var. Pycnochlorite	9.EC.55	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
ⓘ	Kaolinite	9.ED.05	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
ⓘ	Halloysite	9.ED.10	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄ · n(H₂O)
ⓘ	Lizardite	9.ED.15	Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
ⓘ	Falcondoite	9.EE.25	(Ni,Mg)₄Si₆O₁₅(OH)₂ · 6H₂O
ⓘ	Sepiolite	9.EE.25	Mg₄(Si₆O₁₅)(OH)₂ · 6H₂O
ⓘ	Nepheline	9.FA.05	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
ⓘ	Orthoclase	9.FA.30	K(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Sanidine	9.FA.30	K(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Albite	9.FA.35	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Anorthite	9.FA.35	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
ⓘ	var. Labradorite	9.FA.35	(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si₂O₈]
ⓘ	Sodalite	9.FB.10	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
ⓘ	Analcime	9.GB.05	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
ⓘ	Leucite	9.GB.05	K(AlSi₂O₆)
Unclassified
ⓘ	'Biotite'	-	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
ⓘ	'Chlorite Group'	-
ⓘ	'Limonite'	-
ⓘ	'Monazite Group'	-	REE(PO₄)
ⓘ	'Pumpellyite Subgroup'	-	Ca₂XAl₂[Si₂O₆(OH)][SiO₄](OH)₂A
ⓘ	'Tourmaline'	-	AD₃G₆(T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
ⓘ	'Xenotime'	-
ⓘ	'Kerolite'	-	(Mg,Ni)₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂ · nH₂O (n ~ 1)
ⓘ	'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'	-
ⓘ	'Hornblende Root Name Group'	-	◻Ca₂(C²⁺₄C³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)W₂
ⓘ	'Plagioclase'	-	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
ⓘ	'K Feldspar'	-
ⓘ	'Pyroxene Group'	-	ADSi₂O₆
ⓘ	'Chrome-Spinel (of Dana)'	-
ⓘ	'Smectite Group'	-	A_0.3D_2-3[T₄O₁₀]Z₂ · nH₂O
ⓘ	'Apatite'	-	Ca₅(PO₄)₃A
ⓘ	'Pseudoleucite'	-

List of minerals for each chemical element

H	Hydrogen
H	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
H	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
H	ⓘ Chalcophanite	ZnMn₃⁴⁺O₇ · 3H₂O
H	ⓘ Chamosite	Fe₅²⁺Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
H	ⓘ Chrysotile	Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Clinochlore	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
H	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
H	ⓘ Falcondoite	(Ni,Mg)₄Si₆O₁₅(OH)₂ · 6H₂O
H	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
H	ⓘ Goyazite	SrAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Halloysite	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄ · n(H₂O)
H	ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite	K_0.65Al_2.0[Al_0.65Si_3.35O₁₀](OH)₂
H	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Lepidocrocite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
H	ⓘ Lizardite	Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite	KAl_1.5(Mg,Fe)_0.5(Al_0.5Si_3.5O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Pumpellyite Subgroup	Ca₂XAl₂[Si₂O₆(OH)][SiO₄](OH)₂A
H	ⓘ Clinochlore var. Ripidolite	(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
H	ⓘ Sepiolite	Mg₄(Si₆O₁₅)(OH)₂ · 6H₂O
H	ⓘ Kerolite	(Mg,Ni)₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂ · nH₂O (n ~ 1)
H	ⓘ Pimelite	Ni₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
H	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Smectite Group	A_0.3D_2-3[T₄O₁₀]Z₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Clinochlore var. Pycnochlorite	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
B	Boron
B	ⓘ Tourmaline	AD₃G₆(T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
C	Carbon
C	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
C	ⓘ Aragonite	CaCO₃
C	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
C	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
C	ⓘ Cerussite	PbCO₃
C	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
C	ⓘ Graphite	C
C	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
C	ⓘ Siderite	FeCO₃
O	Oxygen
O	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
O	ⓘ Anatase	TiO₂
O	ⓘ Anglesite	PbSO₄
O	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
O	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
O	ⓘ Aragonite	CaCO₃
O	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Baddeleyite	ZrO₂
O	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
O	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
O	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
O	ⓘ Cerussite	PbCO₃
O	ⓘ Chalcophanite	ZnMn₃⁴⁺O₇ · 3H₂O
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Chamosite	Fe₅²⁺Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
O	ⓘ Chrysotile	Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Chromite	Fe²⁺Cr₂³⁺O₄
O	ⓘ Clinochlore	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
O	ⓘ Coronadite	Pb(Mn₆⁴⁺Mn₂³⁺)O₁₆
O	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
O	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
O	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
O	ⓘ Falcondoite	(Ni,Mg)₄Si₆O₁₅(OH)₂ · 6H₂O
O	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
O	ⓘ Goyazite	SrAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Halloysite	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄ · n(H₂O)
O	ⓘ Hematite	Fe₂O₃
O	ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite	K_0.65Al_2.0[Al_0.65Si_3.35O₁₀](OH)₂
O	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite	(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si₂O₈]
O	ⓘ Lepidocrocite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
O	ⓘ Lizardite	Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Leucite	K(AlSi₂O₆)
O	ⓘ Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
O	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Monazite Group	REE(PO₄)
O	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
O	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite	KAl_1.5(Mg,Fe)_0.5(Al_0.5Si_3.5O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Pumpellyite Subgroup	Ca₂XAl₂[Si₂O₆(OH)][SiO₄](OH)₂A
O	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Rhodonite	CaMn₃Mn[Si₅O₁₅]
O	ⓘ Clinochlore var. Ripidolite	(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
O	ⓘ Rutile	TiO₂
O	ⓘ Sanidine	K(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Sepiolite	Mg₄(Si₆O₁₅)(OH)₂ · 6H₂O
O	ⓘ Siderite	FeCO₃
O	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
O	ⓘ Thorite	Th(SiO₄)
O	ⓘ Titanite	CaTiO(SiO₄)
O	ⓘ Tourmaline	AD₃G₆(T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
O	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
O	ⓘ Kerolite	(Mg,Ni)₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂ · nH₂O (n ~ 1)
O	ⓘ Pimelite	Ni₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
O	ⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite	(Th,U)SiO₄
O	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
O	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(C₄²⁺C³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)W₂
O	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
O	ⓘ Pyroxene Group	ADSi₂O₆
O	ⓘ Smectite Group	A_0.3D_2-3[T₄O₁₀]Z₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃A
O	ⓘ Clinochlore var. Pycnochlorite	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
F	Fluorine
F	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Na	Sodium
Na	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Na	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Na	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
Na	ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite	(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si₂O₈]
Na	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Na	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Na	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Mg	Magnesium
Mg	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
Mg	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Mg	ⓘ Chrysotile	Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Mg	ⓘ Clinochlore	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
Mg	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Mg	ⓘ Falcondoite	(Ni,Mg)₄Si₆O₁₅(OH)₂ · 6H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Lizardite	Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Mg	ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite	KAl_1.5(Mg,Fe)_0.5(Al_0.5Si_3.5O₁₀)(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Clinochlore var. Ripidolite	(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
Mg	ⓘ Sepiolite	Mg₄(Si₆O₁₅)(OH)₂ · 6H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Kerolite	(Mg,Ni)₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂ · nH₂O (n ~ 1)
Mg	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Mg	ⓘ Clinochlore var. Pycnochlorite	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
Al	Aluminium
Al	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Al	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
Al	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
Al	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Al	ⓘ Chamosite	Fe₅²⁺Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
Al	ⓘ Clinochlore	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
Al	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Al	ⓘ Goyazite	SrAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
Al	ⓘ Halloysite	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄ · n(H₂O)
Al	ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite	K_0.65Al_2.0[Al_0.65Si_3.35O₁₀](OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Al	ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite	(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si₂O₈]
Al	ⓘ Leucite	K(AlSi₂O₆)
Al	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Al	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite	KAl_1.5(Mg,Fe)_0.5(Al_0.5Si_3.5O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Pumpellyite Subgroup	Ca₂XAl₂[Si₂O₆(OH)][SiO₄](OH)₂A
Al	ⓘ Clinochlore var. Ripidolite	(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
Al	ⓘ Sanidine	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Al	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(C₄²⁺C³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)W₂
Al	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Al	ⓘ Clinochlore var. Pycnochlorite	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
Si	Silicon
Si	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
Si	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
Si	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Chamosite	Fe₅²⁺Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
Si	ⓘ Chrysotile	Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Clinochlore	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
Si	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Si	ⓘ Falcondoite	(Ni,Mg)₄Si₆O₁₅(OH)₂ · 6H₂O
Si	ⓘ Halloysite	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄ · n(H₂O)
Si	ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite	K_0.65Al_2.0[Al_0.65Si_3.35O₁₀](OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite	(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si₂O₈]
Si	ⓘ Lizardite	Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Leucite	K(AlSi₂O₆)
Si	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Si	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite	KAl_1.5(Mg,Fe)_0.5(Al_0.5Si_3.5O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Pumpellyite Subgroup	Ca₂XAl₂[Si₂O₆(OH)][SiO₄](OH)₂A
Si	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Rhodonite	CaMn₃Mn[Si₅O₁₅]
Si	ⓘ Clinochlore var. Ripidolite	(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
Si	ⓘ Sanidine	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Sepiolite	Mg₄(Si₆O₁₅)(OH)₂ · 6H₂O
Si	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Si	ⓘ Thorite	Th(SiO₄)
Si	ⓘ Titanite	CaTiO(SiO₄)
Si	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
Si	ⓘ Kerolite	(Mg,Ni)₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂ · nH₂O (n ~ 1)
Si	ⓘ Pimelite	Ni₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
Si	ⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite	(Th,U)SiO₄
Si	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Si	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(C₄²⁺C³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)W₂
Si	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Si	ⓘ Pyroxene Group	ADSi₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Clinochlore var. Pycnochlorite	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
P	Phosphorus
P	ⓘ Goyazite	SrAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
P	ⓘ Monazite Group	REE(PO₄)
P	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃A
S	Sulfur
S	ⓘ Anglesite	PbSO₄
S	ⓘ Arsenopyrite	FeAsS
S	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
S	ⓘ Bismuthinite	Bi₂S₃
S	ⓘ Bornite	Cu₅FeS₄
S	ⓘ Carrollite	CuCo₂S₄
S	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
S	ⓘ Chalcocite	Cu₂S
S	ⓘ Cobaltite	CoAsS
S	ⓘ Covellite	CuS
S	ⓘ Cuprobismutite	Cu₈AgBi₁₃S₂₄
S	ⓘ Digenite	Cu₉S₅
S	ⓘ Enargite	Cu₃AsS₄
S	ⓘ Famatinite	Cu₃SbS₄
S	ⓘ Freieslebenite	AgPbSbS₃
S	ⓘ Galena	PbS
S	ⓘ Jalpaite	Ag₃CuS₂
S	ⓘ Launayite	Cu₂Pb₂₀(Sb,As)₂₆S₆₀
S	ⓘ Luzonite	Cu₃AsS₄
S	ⓘ Polybasite	[Ag₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
S	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
S	ⓘ Pyrrhotite	Fe_1-xS
S	ⓘ Sorbyite	CuPb₉(Sb,As)₁₁S₂₆
S	ⓘ Sphalerite	ZnS
S	ⓘ Stibnite	Sb₂S₃
S	ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)As₄S₁₂S
S	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S
S	ⓘ Ángelaite	Cu₂AgPbBiS₄
S	ⓘ Cupropolybasite	[Cu₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
Cl	Chlorine
Cl	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
K	Potassium
K	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
K	ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite	K_0.65Al_2.0[Al_0.65Si_3.35O₁₀](OH)₂
K	ⓘ Leucite	K(AlSi₂O₆)
K	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
K	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
K	ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite	KAl_1.5(Mg,Fe)_0.5(Al_0.5Si_3.5O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Sanidine	K(AlSi₃O₈)
K	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Ca	Calcium
Ca	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Ca	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
Ca	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
Ca	ⓘ Aragonite	CaCO₃
Ca	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
Ca	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Ca	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Ca	ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite	(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si₂O₈]
Ca	ⓘ Pumpellyite Subgroup	Ca₂XAl₂[Si₂O₆(OH)][SiO₄](OH)₂A
Ca	ⓘ Rhodonite	CaMn₃Mn[Si₅O₁₅]
Ca	ⓘ Titanite	CaTiO(SiO₄)
Ca	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(C₄²⁺C³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)W₂
Ca	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Ca	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃A
Ti	Titanium
Ti	ⓘ Anatase	TiO₂
Ti	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Ti	ⓘ Rutile	TiO₂
Ti	ⓘ Titanite	CaTiO(SiO₄)
Cr	Chromium
Cr	ⓘ Chromite	Fe²⁺Cr₂³⁺O₄
Mn	Manganese
Mn	ⓘ Chalcophanite	ZnMn₃⁴⁺O₇ · 3H₂O
Mn	ⓘ Coronadite	Pb(Mn₆⁴⁺Mn₂³⁺)O₁₆
Mn	ⓘ Rhodonite	CaMn₃Mn[Si₅O₁₅]
Fe	Iron
Fe	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Fe	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
Fe	ⓘ Arsenopyrite	FeAsS
Fe	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Fe	ⓘ Bornite	Cu₅FeS₄
Fe	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Chamosite	Fe₅²⁺Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
Fe	ⓘ Chromite	Fe²⁺Cr₂³⁺O₄
Fe	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Fe	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
Fe	ⓘ Hematite	Fe₂O₃
Fe	ⓘ Lepidocrocite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
Fe	ⓘ Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
Fe	ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite	KAl_1.5(Mg,Fe)_0.5(Al_0.5Si_3.5O₁₀)(OH)₂
Fe	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Pyrrhotite	Fe_1-xS
Fe	ⓘ Clinochlore var. Ripidolite	(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₈
Fe	ⓘ Siderite	FeCO₃
Fe	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Co	Cobalt
Co	ⓘ Carrollite	CuCo₂S₄
Co	ⓘ Cobaltite	CoAsS
Ni	Nickel
Ni	ⓘ Falcondoite	(Ni,Mg)₄Si₆O₁₅(OH)₂ · 6H₂O
Ni	ⓘ Kerolite	(Mg,Ni)₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂ · nH₂O (n ~ 1)
Ni	ⓘ Pimelite	Ni₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
Cu	Copper
Cu	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
Cu	ⓘ Bornite	Cu₅FeS₄
Cu	ⓘ Carrollite	CuCo₂S₄
Cu	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Cu	ⓘ Chalcocite	Cu₂S
Cu	ⓘ Covellite	CuS
Cu	ⓘ Cuprobismutite	Cu₈AgBi₁₃S₂₄
Cu	ⓘ Digenite	Cu₉S₅
Cu	ⓘ Enargite	Cu₃AsS₄
Cu	ⓘ Famatinite	Cu₃SbS₄
Cu	ⓘ Jalpaite	Ag₃CuS₂
Cu	ⓘ Launayite	Cu₂Pb₂₀(Sb,As)₂₆S₆₀
Cu	ⓘ Luzonite	Cu₃AsS₄
Cu	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
Cu	ⓘ Polybasite	[Ag₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
Cu	ⓘ Sorbyite	CuPb₉(Sb,As)₁₁S₂₆
Cu	ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)As₄S₁₂S
Cu	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S
Cu	ⓘ Ángelaite	Cu₂AgPbBiS₄
Cu	ⓘ Cupropolybasite	[Cu₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
Zn	Zinc
Zn	ⓘ Chalcophanite	ZnMn₃⁴⁺O₇ · 3H₂O
Zn	ⓘ Sphalerite	ZnS
As	Arsenic
As	ⓘ Arsenopyrite	FeAsS
As	ⓘ Cobaltite	CoAsS
As	ⓘ Enargite	Cu₃AsS₄
As	ⓘ Launayite	Cu₂Pb₂₀(Sb,As)₂₆S₆₀
As	ⓘ Luzonite	Cu₃AsS₄
As	ⓘ Sorbyite	CuPb₉(Sb,As)₁₁S₂₆
As	ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)As₄S₁₂S
Sr	Strontium
Sr	ⓘ Goyazite	SrAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
Zr	Zirconium
Zr	ⓘ Baddeleyite	ZrO₂
Zr	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
Ag	Silver
Ag	ⓘ Cuprobismutite	Cu₈AgBi₁₃S₂₄
Ag	ⓘ Freieslebenite	AgPbSbS₃
Ag	ⓘ Iodargyrite	AgI
Ag	ⓘ Jalpaite	Ag₃CuS₂
Ag	ⓘ Polybasite	[Ag₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
Ag	ⓘ Ángelaite	Cu₂AgPbBiS₄
Ag	ⓘ Cupropolybasite	[Cu₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
Sb	Antimony
Sb	ⓘ Famatinite	Cu₃SbS₄
Sb	ⓘ Freieslebenite	AgPbSbS₃
Sb	ⓘ Launayite	Cu₂Pb₂₀(Sb,As)₂₆S₆₀
Sb	ⓘ Polybasite	[Ag₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
Sb	ⓘ Sorbyite	CuPb₉(Sb,As)₁₁S₂₆
Sb	ⓘ Stibnite	Sb₂S₃
Sb	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S
Sb	ⓘ Cupropolybasite	[Cu₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
I	Iodine
I	ⓘ Iodargyrite	AgI
Ba	Barium
Ba	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
Au	Gold
Au	ⓘ Native Gold	Au
Pb	Lead
Pb	ⓘ Anglesite	PbSO₄
Pb	ⓘ Cerussite	PbCO₃
Pb	ⓘ Coronadite	Pb(Mn₆⁴⁺Mn₂³⁺)O₁₆
Pb	ⓘ Freieslebenite	AgPbSbS₃
Pb	ⓘ Galena	PbS
Pb	ⓘ Launayite	Cu₂Pb₂₀(Sb,As)₂₆S₆₀
Pb	ⓘ Sorbyite	CuPb₉(Sb,As)₁₁S₂₆
Pb	ⓘ Ángelaite	Cu₂AgPbBiS₄
Bi	Bismuth
Bi	ⓘ Native Bismuth	Bi
Bi	ⓘ Bismuthinite	Bi₂S₃
Bi	ⓘ Cuprobismutite	Cu₈AgBi₁₃S₂₄
Bi	ⓘ Ángelaite	Cu₂AgPbBiS₄
Th	Thorium
Th	ⓘ Thorite	Th(SiO₄)
Th	ⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite	(Th,U)SiO₄
U	Uranium
U	ⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite	(Th,U)SiO₄

Fossils

There are 250 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences

250

Youngest Fossil Listed

0.01 Ma (Pleistocene)

Oldest Fossil Listed

48.6 Ma (Eocene)

Stratigraphic Units

Click here to view 8 stratigraphic units.

Fossils from Region

Click here to show the list.

Accepted Name	Hierarchy	Age
Acanthastrea genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Lobophylliidae : *Acanthastrea*	5.333 - 3.6 Ma Neogene
Acropora genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : *Acropora*	7.246 - 3.6 Ma Neogene
Alveopora genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Acroporidae : *Alveopora*	5.333 - 2.588 Ma Cenozoic
Caulastrea genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : *Caulastraea*	7.246 - 5.333 Ma Miocene
Echinophyllia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Lobophylliidae : *Echinophyllia*	5.333 - 3.6 Ma Neogene
Echinopora genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : *Echinopora*	7.246 - 5.333 Ma Miocene
Euphyllia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Euphylliidae : *Euphyllia*	7.246 - 5.333 Ma Miocene
Favia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : *Favia*	5.333 - 3.6 Ma Neogene
Favites genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : *Favites*	5.333 - 2.588 Ma Cenozoic
Fungia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Fungiidae : *Fungia*	5.333 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Galaxea genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Euphylliidae : *Galaxea*	5.333 - 2.588 Ma Cenozoic
Goniastrea genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : *Goniastrea*	7.246 - 5.333 Ma Miocene
Goniopora genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Poritidae : *Goniopora*	7.246 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Leptastrea genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : *Leptastrea*	5.333 - 3.6 Ma Neogene
Leptoseris genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Agariciidae : *Leptoseris*	7.246 - 5.333 Ma Miocene
Montastraea genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montastraeidae : *Montastraea*	5.333 - 3.6 Ma Neogene
Montipora genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Acroporidae : *Montipora*	7.246 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Oulophyllia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : *Oulophyllia*	5.333 - 3.6 Ma Neogene
Pavona genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Agariciidae : *Pavona*	5.333 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Platygyra genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : *Platygyra*	5.333 - 3.6 Ma Neogene
Porites genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Poritidae : *Porites*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Seriatopora genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Pocilloporidae : *Seriatopora*	5.333 - 3.6 Ma Neogene
Symphyllia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Mussidae : *Symphyllia*	5.333 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Polymesoda genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Cyrenidae : *Polymesoda*	3.6 - 2.588 Ma Cenozoic
Brouweria genus	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Elopsidae : *Brouweria*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Holocentrus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Holocentriformes : Holocentridae : *Holocentrus*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Balistes genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Tetraodontiformes : Balistidae : *Balistes*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Crocodylia unranked clade	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia	3.6 - 2.588 Ma Cenozoic
Trionychidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Trionychidae	3.6 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Geochelone genus	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Testudinidae : *Geochelone*	3.6 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Gavialis genus	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Gavialidae : *Gavialis*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Crocodylus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Crocodylidae : *Crocodylus*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Elephas genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Elephantidae : *Elephas*	0.781 - 0.126 Ma Pleistocene
Stegodon genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Stegodontidae : *Stegodon*	3.6 - 0.126 Ma Cenozoic
Cyphastrea genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : *Cyphastrea*	5.333 - 3.6 Ma Neogene
Elasmobranchii class	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii	3.6 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Blastomussa genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Mussidae : *Blastomussa*	5.333 - 3.6 Ma Neogene
Teredinidae family	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myida : Teredinidae	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Sparidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Spariformes : Sparidae	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Gadidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Gadiformes : Gadidae	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Sphyraenidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Sphyraenidae	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Cybium genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Scombriformes : Scombridae : *Cybium*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Babyrousa babyrussa species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Suidae : Babyrousa : *Babyrousa babyrussa*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Montipora florida species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Acroporidae : Montipora : *Montipora florida*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Hydnophora solidior species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Hydnophora : *Hydnophora solidior*	3.6 - 2.588 Ma Cenozoic
Caryophyllia clavus species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Caryophyllia : *Caryophyllia clavus*	7.246 - 5.333 Ma Miocene
Leptastrea transversa species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : Leptastrea : *Leptastrea transversa*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Parasimplastrea simplicitexta species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : Parasimplastrea : *Parasimplastrea simplicitexta*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Diploastrea heliopora species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Diploastraeidae : Diploastrea : *Diploastrea heliopora*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Plesiastrea versipora species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : Plesiastrea : *Plesiastrea versipora*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Fungia inaequicostata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Fungiidae : Fungia : *Fungia inaequicostata*	3.6 - 2.588 Ma Cenozoic
Caulastrea tumida species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Caulastrea : *Caulastrea tumida*	7.246 - 5.333 Ma Miocene
Cyphastrea microphthalma species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Cyphastrea : *Cyphastrea microphthalma*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Cyphastrea serailia species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Cyphastrea : *Cyphastrea serailia*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Leptastrea purpurea species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : Leptastrea : *Leptastrea purpurea*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Galaxea fascicularis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Oculinidae : Galaxea : *Galaxea fascicularis*	7.246 - 3.6 Ma Neogene
Dipsastraea pallida species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Dipsastraea : *Dipsastraea pallida*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Goniastrea stelligera species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Goniastrea : *Goniastrea stelligera*	3.6 - 2.588 Ma Cenozoic
Favites abdita species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Favites : *Favites abdita*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Favites pentagona species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Favites : *Favites pentagona*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Platygyra lamellina species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Platygyra : *Platygyra lamellina*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Leptoria phrygia species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Leptoria : *Leptoria phrygia*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Lobophyllia hemprichii species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Mussidae : Lobophyllia : *Lobophyllia hemprichii*	7.246 - 5.333 Ma Miocene
Pavona cactus species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Agariciidae : Pavona : *Pavona cactus*	7.246 - 5.333 Ma Miocene
Pachyseris speciosa species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Agariciidae : Pachyseris : *Pachyseris speciosa*	5.333 - 3.6 Ma Neogene
Ctenactis echinata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Fungiidae : Ctenactis : *Ctenactis echinata*	3.6 - 2.588 Ma Cenozoic
Dipsastraea matthaii species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Dipsastraea : *Dipsastraea matthaii*	7.246 - 5.333 Ma Miocene
Goniopora tenuidens species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Poritidae : Goniopora : *Goniopora tenuidens*	7.246 - 5.333 Ma Miocene
Porites cylindrica species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Poritidae : Porites : *Porites cylindrica*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Acropora lavandulina species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Acroporidae : Acropora : *Acropora lavandulina*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Stegodon sompoensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Stegodontidae : Stegodon : *Stegodon sompoensis*	3.6 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Archidiskodon celebensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Elephantidae : Mammuthus : *Archidiskodon celebensis*	3.6 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Bubalus (Anoa) subgenus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Bubalus : *Bubalus (Anoa)*	3.6 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Bubalus (Anoa) depressicornis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Bubalus : *Bubalus (Anoa) depressicornis*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Lobophyllia robusta species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Lobophylliidae : Lobophyllia : *Lobophyllia robusta*	7.246 - 5.333 Ma Miocene
Platygyra pini species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Platygyra : *Platygyra pini*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Goniopora planulata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Poritidae : Goniopora : *Goniopora planulata*	7.246 - 5.333 Ma Miocene
Pavona explanulata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Agariciidae : Pavona : *Pavona explanulata*	7.246 - 5.333 Ma Miocene
Galaxea astreata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Oculinidae : Galaxea : *Galaxea astreata*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Astrea curta species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Astrea : *Astrea curta*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Acanthastrea hillae species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Mussidae : Acanthastrea : *Acanthastrea hillae*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Favites micropentagona species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Favites : *Favites micropentagona*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Favites acuticollis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Favites : *Favites acuticollis*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Favites chinensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Favites : *Favites chinensis*	5.333 - 3.6 Ma Neogene
Goniastrea favulus species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Goniastrea : *Goniastrea favulus*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Leptastrea bewickensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : Leptastrea : *Leptastrea bewickensis*	5.333 - 3.6 Ma Neogene
Goniopora columna species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Poritidae : Goniopora : *Goniopora columna*	7.246 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Goniopora stutchburyi species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Poritidae : Goniopora : *Goniopora stutchburyi*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Echinophyllia robusta species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Lobophylliidae : Echinophyllia : *Echinophyllia robusta*	7.246 - 5.333 Ma Miocene
Acropora fennemai species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Acroporidae : Acropora : *Acropora fennemai*	11.62 - 5.333 Ma Miocene
Montipora dubiosa species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Acroporidae : Montipora : *Montipora dubiosa*	3.6 - 2.588 Ma Cenozoic
Stylophora coalescens species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Pocilloporidae : Stylophora : *Stylophora coalescens*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Celebochoerus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Suidae : *Celebochoerus*	3.6 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Cymodocea serrulata species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Liliopsida : Alismatales : Cymodoceaceae : Cymodocea : *Cymodocea serrulata*	23.03 - 5.333 Ma Miocene
Pachyseris curvata species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Agariciidae : Pachyseris : *Pachyseris curvata*	7.246 - 2.588 Ma Cenozoic
Goniopora norfolkensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Poritidae : Goniopora : *Goniopora norfolkensis*	7.246 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Goniopora palmensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Poritidae : Goniopora : *Goniopora palmensis*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Porites evermanni species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Poritidae : Porites : *Porites evermanni*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Platygyra singularis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Platygyra : *Platygyra singularis*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Lobophyllia pachysepta species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Mussidae : Lobophyllia : *Lobophyllia pachysepta*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Galaxea acrhelia species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Euphylliidae : Galaxea : *Galaxea acrhelia*	7.246 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Galaxea paucisepta species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Euphylliidae : Galaxea : *Galaxea paucisepta*	7.246 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Oxypora glabra species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Lobophylliidae : Oxypora : *Oxypora glabra*	7.246 - 5.333 Ma Miocene
Lobocarcinus pentanodosus species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Dromiidae : Lobocarcinus : *Lobocarcinus pentanodosus*	48.6 - 37.2 Ma Eocene
Pomacentridae family	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Pomacentridae	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Montipora pandolfii species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Acroporidae : Montipora : *Montipora pandolfii*	7.246 - 5.333 Ma Miocene
Montipora wilsonae species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Acroporidae : Montipora : *Montipora wilsonae*	3.6 - 2.588 Ma Cenozoic
Euphyllia romani species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Euphylliidae : Euphyllia : *Euphyllia romani*	7.246 - 5.333 Ma Miocene
Caulastraea geoffreyi species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Caulastraea : *Caulastraea geoffreyi*	7.246 - 5.333 Ma Miocene
Symphyllia densium species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Lobophylliidae : Lobophyllia : *Symphyllia densium*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Galaxea salayarensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Euphylliidae : Galaxea : *Galaxea salayarensis*	3.6 - 2.588 Ma Cenozoic
Acicnemis fossilis species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Curculionidae : Acicnemis : *Acicnemis fossilis*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Parasyscia conservata species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Formicidae : Parasyscia : *Parasyscia conservata*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Lioponera suscitata species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Formicidae : Lioponera : *Lioponera suscitata*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Rhytidoponera araneoides species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Formicidae : Rhytidoponera : *Rhytidoponera araneoides*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Cataulacus resinosus species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Formicidae : Cataulacus : *Cataulacus resinosus*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Platythyrea parallela species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Formicidae : Platythyrea : *Platythyrea parallela*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Pristomyrmex umbripennis species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Formicidae : Pristomyrmex : *Pristomyrmex umbripennis*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Anonychomyrma dimorpha species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Formicidae : Anonychomyrma : *Anonychomyrma dimorpha*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Dolichoderus thoracicus species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Formicidae : Dolichoderus : *Dolichoderus thoracicus*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Oecophylla smaragdina species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Formicidae : Oecophylla : *Oecophylla smaragdina*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Calomyrmex laevissimus species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Formicidae : Calomyrmex : *Calomyrmex laevissimus*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Colobopsis vitrea species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Formicidae : Colobopsis : *Colobopsis vitrea*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Polyrhachis excitata species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Formicidae : Polyrhachis : *Polyrhachis excitata*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Polyrhachis cincta species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Formicidae : Polyrhachis : *Polyrhachis cincta*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Polyrhachis decipiens species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Formicidae : Polyrhachis : *Polyrhachis decipiens*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Polyrhachis continua species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Formicidae : Polyrhachis : *Polyrhachis continua*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Polyrhachis circumdata species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Formicidae : Polyrhachis : *Polyrhachis circumdata*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Polyrhachis inclusa species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Formicidae : Polyrhachis : *Polyrhachis inclusa*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Polyrhachis paromalus species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Formicidae : Polyrhachis : *Polyrhachis paromalus*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Polyrhachis tibialis species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Formicidae : Polyrhachis : *Polyrhachis tibialis*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Polyrhachis subfossa species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Formicidae : Polyrhachis : *Polyrhachis subfossa*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Odontomachus saevissimus species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Formicidae : Odontomachus : *Odontomachus saevissimus*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Polyrhachis erosispina species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Formicidae : Polyrhachis : *Polyrhachis erosispina*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Odontomachus cephalotes species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Formicidae : Odontomachus : *Odontomachus cephalotes*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Pheidole plagiaria species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Formicidae : Pheidole : *Pheidole plagiaria*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Polyrhachis levior species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Formicidae : Polyrhachis : *Polyrhachis levior*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Polyrhachis celebensis species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Formicidae : Polyrhachis : *Polyrhachis celebensis*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Scopelidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Scopelidae	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Trygon vorstmani species	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Plagiostomi : Trygon : *Trygon vorstmani*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Elopsidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Elopsidae	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Brouweria robusta species	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Elopsidae : Brouweria : *Brouweria robusta*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Brouweria striata species	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Elopsidae : Brouweria : *Brouweria striata*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Clupea (Sardinella) brouweri species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Clupeiformes : Clupeidae : Sardinella : *Clupea (Sardinella) brouweri*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Mastygocercus vermiformis species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopterygii : Anguilliformes : Mastygocercus : *Mastygocercus vermiformis*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Sphyraena crassidens species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Sphyraenidae : Sphyraena : *Sphyraena crassidens*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Chelmo fossilis species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Chaetodontidae : Chelmo : *Chelmo fossilis*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Caranx femeri species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Carangiformes : Carangidae : Caranx : *Caranx femeri*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Caranx baltruschi species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Carangiformes : Carangidae : Caranx : *Caranx baltruschi*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Marosichthys huismani species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Acanthuriformes : Acanthuridae : Marosichthys : *Marosichthys huismani*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Testudo margae species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Testudinidae : Testudo : *Testudo margae*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Megalochelys sivalensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Testudinidae : Megalochelys : *Megalochelys sivalensis*	3.6 - 2.588 Ma Cenozoic
Archidiscodon genus	*Archidiscodon*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene

Fossil Localities

Click to show 29 fossil localities

Indonesia

South Sulawesi Province
- Cenozoic🐚 Batuasange
- Cenozoic🐚 Benteng West
- Pleistocene🐚 Beru
- Cenozoic🐚 Bulu Barere
- Cenozoic🐚 Bulu Cepo
- Quaternary🐚 Celebes copal
- Cenozoic🐚 Celeko
- Cenozoic🐚 Ciangkange
- Eocene🐚 Doi Doi coal pit
- Cenozoic🐚 FVL-11
- Cenozoic🐚 FVL-16 & FVL-17
- Pleistocene🐚 ISS4.1
- Pleistocene🐚 Lagosi
- Cenozoic🐚 Lakibong

Indonesia

South Sulawesi Province
- Cenozoic🐚 Lepangen
- Pleistocene🐚 Lonrong
- Miocene🐚 Makassar
- Cenozoic🐚 Malare
- Cenozoic🐚 Palangiseng
- Cenozoic🐚 Paroto
- Miocene🐚 Patanuang Asue
- Cenozoic🐚 Sare Batue
- Cenozoic🐚 Sompe
- Oligocene🐚 Sulawesi
- Pleistocene🐚 Tanrung River
- Cenozoic🐚 Tinco
- Pleistocene🐚 Toto
Sulawesi Island
- Miocene🐚 Ci Livat
- Neogene🐚 Guang Island

Other Databases

Wikipedia:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Sulawesi
Wikidata ID:	Q5078
GeoNames ID:	1626232

Localities in this Region

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

AsiaContinent

Banda Sea PlateTectonic Plate

Banda SeaBack-arc Basin

Eurasian Plate

Sulawesi Ophiolite complexOphiolite Complex
Sulawesi Volcanic ArcVolcanic Arc

Indonesia

Sulawesi IslandIsland

Sunda PlateTectonic Plate

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