Zhang, H. F., Parrish, R., Zhang, L., Xu, W. C., Yuan, H. L., Gao, S., & Crowley, Q. G. (2007). A-type granite and adakitic magmatism association in Songpan–Garze fold belt, eastern Tibetan Plateau: implication for lithospheric delamination. Lithos, 97(3-4), 323-335.

ⓘ 'Allanite Group'

Formula: (A1²⁺REE³⁺)(M1³⁺M2³⁺M3²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)

Locality: Nianbaoyeche, Ning'er County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

ⓘ Almandine

Formula: Fe²⁺₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃

Locality: Huimin Fe deposit, Lancang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Dong Xu, Zhiji Ren, Haijun Yu, Guanghou Yin, and Jianzhong Duan (2011): Mineral Deposits 30(3), 477-487

ⓘ Altaite

Formula: PbTe

Locality: Dapingzhang Mine, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Ru, Shanshan, Li, Guo, Xue, Chuandong, Li, Feng, Zou, Shunhong, Wang, Wei, Zhou, Honglin (2025) The Study of Gold Mineralization at the Polymetallic Dapingzhang VMS-Type Copper–Gold Deposit, Yunnan Province, China. Minerals, 15 (1). doi:10.3390/min15010054

ⓘ Alunite

Formula: KAl₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆

Locality: Yinzishan Au deposit, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Mao, Xingxing, Peng, Huijuan, Li, Hengyu, Zhang, Yunlong, Hou, Lin, Tang, Xiaoya, Luo, Zexiong, Huang, Maokun (2024) Origin, metal deposition mechanisms and short wavelength infrared (SWIR) spectroscopy study at the Yinzishan epithermal Au deposit, Yunnan Province, SW China. Ore Geology Reviews, 170. 106141 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2024.106141

ⓘ Anhydrite

Formula: CaSO₄

Localities:

Wenyu Cu deposit, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Mengyejing Mine, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
MK-3 well, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Ankerite

Formula: Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂

Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.

ⓘ 'Apatite'

Formula: Ca₅(PO₄)₃A

Localities:

Xiaomasa intrusion, Ximeng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Donggualin Au deposit, Zhenyuan Mine, Laowangzhai orefield, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Dapingzhang Mine, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Zhenyuan Mine, Laowangzhai orefield, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Arfvedsonite

Formula: NaNa₂(Fe²⁺₄Fe³⁺)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂

Locality: Nianbaoyeche, Ning'er County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

ⓘ Arsenopyrite

Formula: FeAsS

Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.

ⓘ Augite

Formula: (Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆

Locality: Zhenyuan Mine, Laowangzhai orefield, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Zhang, Yaoyao, Kai Liu, Ye Wang, Da Zhang, Xuanxue Mo, Yuefei Deng, Tingxi Yu, and Zenan Zhao. (2022) "Geological Significance of Late Permian Magmatic Rocks in the Middle Section of the Ailaoshan Orogenic Belt, SW China: Constraints from Petrology, Geochemistry and Geochronology" Minerals 12, no. 5: 652. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12050652

ⓘ Azurite

Formula: Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂

Localities:

Pawashan Cu deposit, Ning'er County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Wenzeliangzi Cu deposit, Ning'er County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Mengyejing Mine, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Muzhishan Cu deposit, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Dapingzhang Mine, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Baryte

Formula: BaSO₄

Localities:

Wenyu Cu deposit, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Dapingzhang Mine, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Bailongchang Cu deposit, Ning'er County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ 'Biotite'

Formula: K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂

Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.

ⓘ Bismuthinite

Formula: Bi₂S₃

Localities:

Amo Sn deposit, Ximeng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Laochang polymetallic deposit, Lancang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Bismutite

Formula: (BiO)₂CO₃

Locality: Amo Sn deposit, Ximeng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Daxian Zhao and Guangting Tang (1991): Acta Geologica Sinica 70(1), 42-57

ⓘ Boracite

Formula: Mg₃(B₇O₁₃)Cl

Locality: Mengyejing Mine, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Xiaosong Xu and Jialing Wu (1983): Acta Geoscientica Sinica 5(1)

Li, M., Yan, M., Wang, Z., Liu, X., Fang, X., & Li, J. (2015). The origins of the Mengye potash deposit in the Lanping–Simao Basin, Yunnan Province, Western China. Ore Geology Reviews, 69, 174-186.

ⓘ Bornite

Formula: Cu₅FeS₄

Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.

ⓘ Breithauptite

Formula: NiSb

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Yuan Li (1998): Geology and Prospecting 34(5), 28-32

ⓘ Calaverite

Formula: AuTe₂

Localities:

Yinzishan Au deposit, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Dapingzhang Mine, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Calcite

Formula: CaCO₃

Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.

ⓘ Carnallite

Formula: KMgCl₃ · 6H₂O

Locality: Mengyejing Mine, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Xiaosong Xu and Jialing Wu (1983): Acta Geoscientica Sinica 5(1)

Weihao Yue, Jianguo Gao, Yuncan Li, Yinghui Liu, and Xinkai Liu (2011): Geology and Exploration 47(5), 809-822

高翔, 方勤方, 姚薇, 彭强, 董娟, 秦红, & 邸迎伟. (2013). 云南兰坪-思茅盆地勐野井钾盐矿床物质组分对成因的指示. 地球学报, 34(5), 529-536.

Tian, Rui-Cong; Li, Da-Peng; Tian, Jie-Peng; Yu, Xiao-Wei; Zhang, Wen; Zhu, Pei-Gang; Li, Zeng-Sheng; Shu, Lei (2022) Genesis of the Jiudian gold deposit, Jiaodong Peninsula, eastern China: Fluid inclusion and C H O–Pb isotope constraints. Ore Geology Reviews, 149. 105086 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2022.105086

ⓘ Cassiterite

Formula: SnO₂

Localities:

Laochang polymetallic deposit, Lancang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Amo Sn deposit, Ximeng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Ximeng Sn deposit, Ximeng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Celestine

Formula: SrSO₄

Locality: Mengyejing Mine, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Xiaosong Xu and Jialing Wu (1983): Acta Geoscientica Sinica 5(1)

Weihao Yue, Jianguo Gao, Yuncan Li, Yinghui Liu, and Xinkai Liu (2011): Geology and Exploration 47(5), 809-822

ⓘ Cerussite

Formula: PbCO₃

Localities:

Laochang polymetallic deposit, Lancang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Luoboshan Pb-Zn deposit, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Chalcocite

Formula: Cu₂S

Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.

ⓘ Chalcopyrite

Formula: CuFeS₂

Localities: Reported from at least 19 localities in this region.

ⓘ Chamosite

Formula: Fe²⁺₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈

Locality: Huimin Fe deposit, Lancang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Dong Xu, Zhiji Ren, Haijun Yu, Guanghou Yin, and Jianzhong Duan (2011): Mineral Deposits 30(3), 477-487

ⓘ Chamosite var. Thuringite

Formula: (Fe²⁺,Fe³⁺,Mg,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(O,OH)₈

Locality: Huimin Fe deposit, Lancang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Dong Xu, Zhiji Ren, Haijun Yu, Guanghou Yin, and Jianzhong Duan (2011): Mineral Deposits 30(3), 477-487

ⓘ 'Chlorite Group'

Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.

ⓘ Chlorocalcite

Formula: KCaCl₃

Locality: Mengyejing Mine, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

ⓘ Chromite

Formula: Fe²⁺Cr³⁺₂O₄

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Li Huajian, Wang Qingfei, Yang Lin, Yu Huazhi, Wang Xuan. 2017. Orogenic gold deposits in the collisional orogenic setting of the Tibetan Plateau: tectonic setting, geological and geochemical characteristics. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 33(7): 2189-2201

Yuan Li (1998): Geology and Prospecting 34(5), 28-32

ⓘ Cinnabar

Formula: HgS

Locality: Bailongchang Cu deposit, Ning'er County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Wen Yan and Chaoyang Li (1992): Bulletin of Mineralogy, Petrology and Geochemistry 11(4), 201-203

ⓘ Cobaltite

Formula: CoAsS

Locality: Yaojiashan Mine, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Wen Yan and Chaoyang Li (1992): Bulletin of Mineralogy, Petrology and Geochemistry 11(4), 201-203

ⓘ Comblainite

Formula: Ni₄Co₂(OH)₁₂[CO₃] · 3H₂O

Locality: Mengyejing Mine, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

高翔, 方勤方, 姚薇, 彭强, 董娟, 秦红, & 邸迎伟. (2013). 云南兰坪-思茅盆地勐野井钾盐矿床物质组分对成因的指示. 地球学报, 34(5), 529-536.

ⓘ Cornwallite

Formula: Cu₅(AsO₄)₂(OH)₄

Localities:

Muzhishan Cu deposit, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Yaojiashan Mine, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Covellite

Formula: CuS

Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.

ⓘ Cuprite

Formula: Cu₂O

Localities:

Denghaishan Cu deposit, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Bailongchang Cu deposit, Ning'er County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Yaojiashan Mine, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Diaspore

Formula: AlO(OH)

Locality: Yinzishan Au deposit, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

ⓘ Dickite

Formula: Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄

Locality: Yinzishan Au deposit, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

ⓘ Digenite

Formula: Cu₉S₅

Locality: Minleyichang Cu deposit, Jinggu County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Zheng, Xu, Sun, Xiang, Fu, Bin, Li, Qiang, Xiao, Ke (2024) Genesis of Cu deposits hosted by volcanic rocks in Yunxian-Jinggu Arc, Western Yunnan: Constraints from fluid inclusions and C-O-S isotopes. Ore Geology Reviews, 175. 106362 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2024.106362

ⓘ Diopside

Formula: CaMgSi₂O₆

Locality: Laochang polymetallic deposit, Lancang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Feng Li, Wenju Lu, Yingzhong Yang, Hui Chen, Zenglong Shi, Shiwei Liu, Rong Xin, and Siliang Luo (2009): Geology and Exploration 45(5), 516-523

ⓘ Dolomite

Formula: CaMg(CO₃)₂

Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.

ⓘ Enargite

Formula: Cu₃AsS₄

Localities:

Wenzeliangzi Cu deposit, Ning'er County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Yinzishan Au deposit, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Epidote

Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)

Localities:

Wenyu Cu deposit, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Laochang polymetallic deposit, Lancang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Dapingzhang Mine, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Minleyichang Cu deposit, Jinggu County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Zhenyuan Mine, Laowangzhai orefield, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'

Localities:

Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Donggualin Au deposit, Zhenyuan Mine, Laowangzhai orefield, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ 'Feldspar Group'

Localities:

Zhenyuan Mine, Laowangzhai orefield, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Chachang Au deposit, Menglian County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Fischesserite

Formula: Ag₃AuSe₂

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Yuan Li (1998): Geology and Prospecting 34(5), 28-32

ⓘ Fluorite

Formula: CaF₂

Localities:

Yinzishan Au deposit, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Laochang polymetallic deposit, Lancang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Forsterite

Formula: Mg₂(SiO₄)

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Xiao, J.

Ding, W.

Peng, Y.

Chen, T.

Zou, K.

Wang, Z. (2020) Extraction of Nickel from Garnierite Laterite Ore Using Roasting and Magnetic Separation with Calcium Chloride and Iron Concentrate. Minerals 10, 352.

ⓘ 'Freibergite Subgroup'

Formula: (Ag₆,[Ag₆]⁴⁺)(Cu₄ C²⁺₂)Sb₄S₁₂S_0-1

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Yuan Li (1998): Geology and Prospecting 34(5), 28-32

ⓘ Galena

Formula: PbS

Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.

ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena

Formula: PbS with Ag

Locality: Nanjiaohe Ag-polymetallic deposit, Lancang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Shi, Z.M., Zhang, C.J., and Ni, S.J. (2003): Journal of Chengdu University of Technology 30(5), 468-473.

ⓘ 'Garnet Group'

Formula: X₃Z₂(SiO₄)₃

Localities:

Xiaomasa intrusion, Ximeng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Laochang polymetallic deposit, Lancang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ 'Garnierite'

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Xiao, J.

Ding, W.

Peng, Y.

Chen, T.

Zou, K.

Kaiji Yu (1981): Geology and Prospecting 17(1), 19-25

Wang, Z. (2020) Extraction of Nickel from Garnierite Laterite Ore Using Roasting and Magnetic Separation with Calcium Chloride and Iron Concentrate. Minerals 10, 352.

ⓘ Gersdorffite

Formula: NiAsS

Localities:

Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Laowangzhai Au deposit, Zhenyuan Mine, Laowangzhai orefield, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Glauberite

Formula: Na₂Ca(SO₄)₂

Locality: Mengyejing Mine, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

ⓘ 'Glauconite'

Formula: K_0.60-0.85(Fe³⁺,Mg,Al)₂(Si,Al)₄O₁₀](OH)₂

Locality: Mengyejing Mine, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

高翔, 方勤方, 姚薇, 彭强, 董娟, 秦红, & 邸迎伟. (2013). 云南兰坪-思茅盆地勐野井钾盐矿床物质组分对成因的指示. 地球学报, 34(5), 529-536.

ⓘ Goethite

Formula: Fe³⁺O(OH)

Localities:

Huimin Fe deposit, Lancang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Dapingzhang Mine, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Grimaldiite

Formula: CrO(OH)

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Bingxi Wang (1983): Acta Petrologica Mineralogica et Analytica 2(1), 44-50

ⓘ Gypsum

Formula: CaSO₄ · 2H₂O

Localities:

Laochang polymetallic deposit, Lancang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Bailongchang Cu deposit, Ning'er County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Yinzishan Au deposit, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Mengyejing Mine, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Halite

Formula: NaCl

Localities:

MK-3 well, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Mengyejing Mine, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Halloysite

Formula: Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄ · n(H₂O)

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Xiao, J.

Ding, W.

Peng, Y.

Chen, T.

Zou, K.

Wang, Z. (2020) Extraction of Nickel from Garnierite Laterite Ore Using Roasting and Magnetic Separation with Calcium Chloride and Iron Concentrate. Minerals 10, 352.

ⓘ Hematite

Formula: Fe₂O₃

Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.

ⓘ Hematite var. Specularite

Formula: Fe₂O₃

Locality: Mengyejing Mine, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Weihao Yue, Jianguo Gao, Yuncan Li, Yinghui Liu, and Xinkai Liu (2011): Geology and Exploration 47(5), 809-822

ⓘ Hemimorphite

Formula: Zn₄Si₂O₇(OH)₂ · H₂O

Locality: Luoboshan Pb-Zn deposit, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Hercynite

Formula: Fe²⁺Al₂O₄

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Yuan Li (1998): Geology and Prospecting 34(5), 28-32

ⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite

Formula: (Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)₂O₄

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Yuan Li (1998): Geology and Prospecting 34(5), 28-32

ⓘ Hessite

Formula: Ag₂Te

Locality: Dapingzhang Mine, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

ⓘ 'Hilgardite-3Tc'

Formula: Ca₂B₅O₉Cl · H₂O

Locality: Mengyejing Mine, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

ⓘ Hydrozincite

Formula: Zn₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆

Locality: Luoboshan Pb-Zn deposit, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Ilmenite

Formula: Fe²⁺TiO₃

Locality: Xiaomasa intrusion, Ximeng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Daxian Zhao (1989): Acta Petrologica Sinica 5(3), 25-36

ⓘ Kalistrontite

Formula: K₂Sr(SO₄)₂

Locality: Mengyejing Mine, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

ⓘ 'Kandite'

Formula: D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄ D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn

Locality: Yinzishan Au deposit, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

ⓘ Kaolinite

Formula: Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄

Localities:

Yinzishan Au deposit, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Chachang Au deposit, Menglian County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ 'K Feldspar'

Localities:

Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Laowangzhai Au deposit, Zhenyuan Mine, Laowangzhai orefield, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Zhenyuan Mine, Laowangzhai orefield, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Laochang polymetallic deposit, Lancang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Koenenite

Formula: Na₄Mg₉Al₄Cl₁₂(OH)₂₂

Locality: Mengyejing Mine, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Jinding Liu and Qun Liu (1984): Acta Petrologica Mineralogica et Analytica 3(2), 131-138

ⓘ Langbeinite

Formula: K₂Mg₂(SO₄)₃

Locality: Mengyejing Mine, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

ⓘ 'Limonite'

Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.

ⓘ Magnesite

Formula: MgCO₃

Localities:

Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Mengyejing Mine, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Magnetite

Formula: Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

ⓘ Malachite

Formula: Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂

Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.

ⓘ Marcasite

Formula: FeS₂

Localities:

Minleyichang Cu deposit, Jinggu County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Melonite

Formula: NiTe₂

Locality: Yinzishan Au deposit, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

ⓘ Miargyrite

Formula: AgSbS₂

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Yuan Li (1998): Geology and Prospecting 34(5), 28-32

ⓘ Microcline

Formula: K(AlSi₃O₈)

Locality: Xiaomasa intrusion, Ximeng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Daxian Zhao (1989): Acta Petrologica Sinica 5(3), 25-36

ⓘ Millerite

Formula: NiS

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Kaiji Yu (1981): Geology and Prospecting 17(1), 19-25

Guangjun Yu and Ruyong Xie (1986): Geology and Prospecting 22(2), 11-18

Yuan Li (1998): Geology and Prospecting 34(5), 28-32

Hanlong Ying, Denghong Wang, and Helin Liu (2005): Mineral Deposits 24, 44-51

Xiaoming Sun, Dexin Xiong, Shengwei Wang, Guiyong Shi, Wei Zhai (2006): Mineral Deposits 25(4), 438-446

Hou, Zengqian; Zaw, Khin; Pan, Guitang; Mo, Xuanxue; Xu, Qiang; Hu, Yunzhong; Li, Xingzhen (2007) Sanjiang Tethyan metallogenesis in S.W. China: Tectonic setting, metallogenic epochs and deposit types. Ore Geology Reviews, 31 (1). doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2004.12.007

ⓘ Molybdenite

Formula: MoS₂

Localities:

Yinzishan Au deposit, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Laochang polymetallic deposit, Lancang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ 'Monazite Group'

Formula: REE(PO₄)

Localities:

Xiaomasa intrusion, Ximeng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Nianbaoyeche, Ning'er County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Montmorillonite

Formula: (Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O

Localities:

Minleyichang Cu deposit, Jinggu County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Yinzishan Au deposit, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Muscovite

Formula: KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.

ⓘ Muscovite var. Avalite

Formula: KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Fang Weixuan, Hu Ruizhong, Xie Guiqing, Qi Liang, and Su Wenchao (2001): Acta Mineralogica Sinica 21(1), 80-88.

ⓘ Muscovite var. Chromium-bearing Sericite

Formula: K(Al,Cr)₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Kaiji Yu (1981): Geology and Prospecting 17(1), 19-25

Yonghong Jiang and Shengrong Li (2004): Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica [Yanshikuang Wuxue Zazhi] 23(4), 351-360

ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite

Formula: K(Al,Cr)₃Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂

Localities:

Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Zhenyuan Mine, Laowangzhai orefield, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Laowangzhai Au deposit, Zhenyuan Mine, Laowangzhai orefield, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite

Formula: K_0.65Al_2.0[Al_0.65Si_3.35O₁₀](OH)₂

Localities:

Mengyejing Mine, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Minleyichang Cu deposit, Jinggu County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Yinzishan Au deposit, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite

Formula: KAl_1.5(Mg,Fe)_0.5(Al_0.5Si_3.5O₁₀)(OH)₂

Locality: Yinzishan Au deposit, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite

Formula: KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.

ⓘ Nacrite

Formula: Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄

Locality: Yinzishan Au deposit, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

ⓘ Native Gold

Formula: Au

Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.

ⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum

Formula: (Au,Ag)

Localities:

Pawashan Cu deposit, Ning'er County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Native Gold var. Iridian Gold

Formula: (Au,Ir)

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Guangjun Yu and Ruyong Xie (1986): Geology and Prospecting 22(2), 11-18

Yuan Li (1998): Geology and Prospecting 34(5), 28-32

ⓘ Native Gold var. Palladium-bearing Gold

Formula: (Au,Pd)

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Guangjun Yu and Ruyong Xie (1986): Geology and Prospecting 22(2), 11-18

Yuan Li (1998): Geology and Prospecting 34(5), 28-32

ⓘ Native Gold var. Platinum-bearing Gold

Formula: (Au,Pt)

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Guangjun Yu and Ruyong Xie (1986): Geology and Prospecting 22(2), 11-18

ⓘ Native Gold var. Rhodite

Formula: (Au, Rh)

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Guangjun Yu and Ruyong Xie (1986): Geology and Prospecting 22(2), 11-18

ⓘ Native Platinum

Formula: Pt

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Guangjun Yu and Ruyong Xie (1986): Geology and Prospecting 22(2), 11-18

Yuan Li (1998): Geology and Prospecting 34(5), 28-32

ⓘ Native Platinum var. Avaite

Formula: (Pt,Ir)

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Yuan Li (1998): Geology and Prospecting 34(5), 28-32

ⓘ Native Silver

Formula: Ag

Localities:

Pawashan Cu deposit, Ning'er County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Dapingzhang Mine, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Native Silver var. Küstelite

Formula: Ag

Locality: Dapingzhang Mine, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

ⓘ Native Tellurium

Formula: Te

Locality: Yinzishan Au deposit, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

ⓘ Nontronite

Formula: Na_0.3Fe₂((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Kaiji Yu (1981): Geology and Prospecting 17(1), 19-25

ⓘ 'Olivine Group'

Formula: M₂SiO₄

Locality: Zhenyuan Mine, Laowangzhai orefield, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

ⓘ Opal

Formula: SiO₂ · nH₂O

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Guangjun Yu and Ruyong Xie (1986): Geology and Prospecting 22(2), 11-18

Yuan Li (1998): Geology and Prospecting 34(5), 28-32

ⓘ Orpiment

Formula: As₂S₃

Localities:

Luoboshan Pb-Zn deposit, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Laochang polymetallic deposit, Lancang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Bailongchang Cu deposit, Ning'er County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Orthoclase

Formula: K(AlSi₃O₈)

Localities:

Laochang polymetallic deposit, Lancang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Xiaomasa intrusion, Ximeng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Donggualin Au deposit, Zhenyuan Mine, Laowangzhai orefield, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Aozizhai Cu deposit, Lancang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Paragonite

Formula: NaAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Locality: Yinzishan Au deposit, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

ⓘ Pearceite

Formula: [Ag₆As₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Zhiping Li, and S.G. Peters (1998): USGS Open-File Report 98-466.

ⓘ Petzite

Formula: Ag₃AuTe₂

Locality: Dapingzhang Mine, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

ⓘ Phlogopite

Formula: KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Localities:

Donggualin Au deposit, Zhenyuan Mine, Laowangzhai orefield, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Laowangzhai Au deposit, Zhenyuan Mine, Laowangzhai orefield, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Zhenyuan Mine, Laowangzhai orefield, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ 'Plagioclase'

Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈

Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.

ⓘ Polybasite

Formula: [Ag₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Kaiji Yu (1981): Geology and Prospecting 17(1), 19-25

Guangjun Yu and Ruyong Xie (1986): Geology and Prospecting 22(2), 11-18

Yuan Li (1998): Geology and Prospecting 34(5), 28-32

ⓘ Pyrite

Formula: FeS₂

Localities: Reported from at least 23 localities in this region.

ⓘ Pyrophyllite

Formula: Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂

Locality: Yinzishan Au deposit, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group'

Formula: ADSi₂O₆

Localities:

Donggualin Au deposit, Zhenyuan Mine, Laowangzhai orefield, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Laowangzhai Au deposit, Zhenyuan Mine, Laowangzhai orefield, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Pyrrhotite

Formula: Fe_1-xS

Localities:

Laochang polymetallic deposit, Lancang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Dapingzhang Mine, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Quartz

Formula: SiO₂

Localities: Reported from at least 25 localities in this region.

ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony

Formula: SiO₂

Localities:

Yinzishan Au deposit, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Rammelsbergite

Formula: NiAs₂

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Yuan Li (1998): Geology and Prospecting 34(5), 28-32

Hanlong Ying, Denghong Wang, and Helin Liu (2005): Mineral Deposits 24, 44-51

ⓘ Realgar

Formula: As₄S₄

Localities:

Laochang polymetallic deposit, Lancang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Bailongchang Cu deposit, Ning'er County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Rinneite

Formula: K₃Na[FeCl₆]

Locality: Mengyejing Mine, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Weihao Yue, Jianguo Gao, Yuncan Li, Yinghui Liu, and Xinkai Liu (2011): Geology and Exploration 47(5), 809-822

ⓘ Rutile

Formula: TiO₂

Localities:

Yinzishan Au deposit, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Zhenyuan Mine, Laowangzhai orefield, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Akabai Pb-polymetallic deposit, Lancang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Sanidine

Formula: K(AlSi₃O₈)

Locality: Aozizhai Cu deposit, Lancang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Jinchan Li and Yuhua Yang (2006): Yunnan Geology 25(2), 160-170

ⓘ Scheelite

Formula: Ca(WO₄)

Localities:

Amo Sn deposit, Ximeng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Laochang polymetallic deposit, Lancang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Laowangzhai Au deposit, Zhenyuan Mine, Laowangzhai orefield, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Schorl

Formula: NaFe²⁺₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)

Locality: Xiaomasa intrusion, Ximeng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Daxian Zhao (1989): Acta Petrologica Sinica 5(3), 25-36

ⓘ Scorodite

Formula: Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O

Locality: Amo Sn deposit, Ximeng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Daxian Zhao and Guangting Tang (1991): Acta Geologica Sinica 70(1), 42-57

ⓘ 'Serpentine Subgroup'

Formula: D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄

Localities:

Laochang polymetallic deposit, Lancang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Donggualin Au deposit, Zhenyuan Mine, Laowangzhai orefield, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Siderite

Formula: FeCO₃

Localities:

Pawashan Cu deposit, Ning'er County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Huimin Fe deposit, Lancang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Luoboshan Pb-Zn deposit, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Yinzishan Au deposit, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Zhenyuan Mine, Laowangzhai orefield, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Siegenite

Formula: CoNi₂S₄

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Yuan Li (1998): Geology and Prospecting 34(5), 28-32

ⓘ 'Smectite Group'

Formula: A_0.3D_2-3[T₄O₁₀]Z₂ · nH₂O

Localities:

Yinzishan Au deposit, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Smithsonite

Formula: ZnCO₃

Locality: Luoboshan Pb-Zn deposit, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Sphalerite

Formula: ZnS

Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.

ⓘ Stibnite

Formula: Sb₂S₃

Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.

ⓘ Sylvite

Formula: KCl

Locality: Mengyejing Mine, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Weihao Yue, Jianguo Gao, Yuncan Li, Yinghui Liu, and Xinkai Liu (2011): Geology and Exploration 47(5), 809-822

高翔, 方勤方, 姚薇, 彭强, 董娟, 秦红, & 邸迎伟. (2013). 云南兰坪-思茅盆地勐野井钾盐矿床物质组分对成因的指示. 地球学报, 34(5), 529-536.

ⓘ Tainiolite

Formula: KLiMg₂(Si₄O₁₀)F₂

Locality: Amo Sn deposit, Ximeng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Daxian Zhao and Guangting Tang (1991): Acta Geologica Sinica 70(1), 42-57

ⓘ Talc

Formula: Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Guangjun Yu and Ruyong Xie (1986): Geology and Prospecting 22(2), 11-18

Guangming Li, Tiebing Liu, Weilei Zou, Qingdong Zeng, and Lianchang Zhang (2001): Geology and Prospecting 37(1), 55-59

ⓘ Tantalite-(Mn)

Formula: Mn²⁺Ta₂O₆

Locality: Ximeng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Larson, William F. (2001) What's New in Minerals - Sainte-Marie-aux-Mines Show 2001. The Mineralogical Record, 32 (6) 487-495pp.487-487

ⓘ Tellurobismuthite

Formula: Bi₂Te₃

Localities:

Dapingzhang Mine, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Yinzishan Au deposit, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ 'Tennantite Subgroup'

Formula: Cu₆(Cu₄C²⁺₂)As₄S₁₂S

Locality: Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Wen Yan, Ziyuan Ouyang, Chaoyang Li, and Weiming Fu (1994): Acta Mineralogica Sinica 14(4), 361-368

ⓘ Tenorite

Formula: CuO

Locality: Muzhishan Cu deposit, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Wen Yan and Chaoyang Li (1992): Bulletin of Mineralogy, Petrology and Geochemistry 11(4), 201-203

ⓘ Tetradymite

Formula: Bi₂Te₂S

Localities:

Dapingzhang Mine, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Yinzishan Au deposit, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Group'

Formula: ^M2(A₆)^M1(B₄ C₂)^X3(D₄)^S1(Y₁₂)^S2(Z)

Localities:

Wenzeliangzi Cu deposit, Ning'er County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Bailongchang Cu deposit, Ning'er County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Muzhishan Cu deposit, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Yaojiashan Mine, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Pawashan Cu deposit, Ning'er County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'

Formula: Cu₆(Cu₄C²⁺₂)Sb₄S₁₂S

Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.

ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite'

Formula: (Cu,Ag)₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂]Sb₄S₁₃

Localities:

Dapingzhang Mine, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Thénardite

Formula: Na₂SO₄

Locality: Mengyejing Mine, Jiangcheng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

ⓘ Topaz

Formula: Al₂(SiO₄)(F,OH)₂

Locality: Yinzishan Au deposit, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

ⓘ 'Tourmaline'

Formula: AD₃G₆(T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z

Localities:

Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Amo Sn deposit, Ximeng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Tremolite

Formula: ◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂

Localities:

Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Laochang polymetallic deposit, Lancang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Tripuhyite

Formula: Fe³⁺Sb⁵⁺O₄

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Bingxi Wang (1983): Acta Petrologica Mineralogica et Analytica 2(1), 44-50

ⓘ Ullmannite

Formula: NiSbS

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Kaiji Yu (1981): Geology and Prospecting 17(1), 19-25

Hanlong Ying, Denghong Wang, and Helin Liu (2005): Mineral Deposits 24, 44-51

ⓘ Vaesite

Formula: NiS₂

Localities:

Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
Laowangzhai Au deposit, Zhenyuan Mine, Laowangzhai orefield, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

ⓘ Violarite

Formula: Fe²⁺Ni³⁺₂S₄

Locality: Laowangzhai Au deposit, Zhenyuan Mine, Laowangzhai orefield, Zhenyuan County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Zhang, H., Chai, P., Zhang, H., Hou, Z., Chen, S., Sun, Y., & Peng, Q. (2019). Two‐Stage Sulfide Mineral Assemblages in the Mineralized Ultramafic Rocks of the Laowangzhai Gold Deposit (Yunnan, SW China): Implications for Metallogenic Evolution. Resource Geology.

ⓘ Volynskite

Formula: AgBiTe₂

Locality: Dapingzhang Mine, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

ⓘ 'White mica'

Locality: Yinzishan Au deposit, Simao District, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

ⓘ Xenotime-(Y)

Formula: Y(PO₄)

Locality: Xiaomasa intrusion, Ximeng County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Daxian Zhao (1989): Acta Petrologica Sinica 5(3), 25-36

ⓘ Ximengite (TL)

Formula: Bi(PO₄)

Type Locality:

Description: Ximengite was first described from an undisclosed tin mining area in Ximeng County (Shi, 1989). According to Zhao and Tang (1991), this tin mining area is in fact the Amo deposit.

References:

Jiaxin Shi (1989): Acta Mineralogica Sinica 9(1), 15-19

Daxian Zhao and Guangting Tang (1991): Acta Geologica Sinica 70(1), 42-57

ⓘ 'Zeolite Group'

Locality: Jinchang Mine (Mojiang Mine; Yuanjiang gold mine), Mojiang County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

References:

Guangjun Yu and Ruyong Xie (1986): Geology and Prospecting 22(2), 11-18

ⓘ Zircon

Formula: Zr(SiO₄)

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘ	Native Gold var. Electrum	1.AA.05	(Au,Ag)
ⓘ		1.AA.05	Au
ⓘ	Native Silver	1.AA.05	Ag
ⓘ	Native Gold var. Rhodite	1.AA.05	(Au, Rh)
ⓘ	var. Palladium-bearing Gold	1.AA.05	(Au,Pd)
ⓘ	Native Silver var. Küstelite	1.AA.05	Ag
ⓘ	Native Gold var. Iridian Gold	1.AA.05	(Au,Ir)
ⓘ	var. Platinum-bearing Gold	1.AA.05	(Au,Pt)
ⓘ	Native Platinum var. Avaite	1.AF.10	(Pt,Ir)
ⓘ		1.AF.10	Pt
ⓘ	Native Tellurium	1.CC.10	Te
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘ	Chalcocite	2.BA.05	Cu₂S
ⓘ	Digenite	2.BA.10	Cu₉S₅
ⓘ	Bornite	2.BA.15	Cu₅FeS₄
ⓘ	Acanthite	2.BA.35	Ag₂S
ⓘ	Hessite	2.BA.60	Ag₂Te
ⓘ	Fischesserite	2.BA.75	Ag₃AuSe₂
ⓘ	Petzite	2.BA.75	Ag₃AuTe₂
ⓘ	Covellite	2.CA.05a	CuS
ⓘ	Sphalerite	2.CB.05a	ZnS
ⓘ	Chalcopyrite	2.CB.10a	CuFeS₂
ⓘ	Breithauptite	2.CC.05	NiSb
ⓘ	Pyrrhotite	2.CC.10	Fe_1-xS
ⓘ	Millerite	2.CC.20	NiS
ⓘ	Altaite	2.CD.10	PbTe
ⓘ	Galena	2.CD.10	PbS
ⓘ	var. Silver-bearing Galena	2.CD.10	PbS with Ag
ⓘ	Cinnabar	2.CD.15a	HgS
ⓘ	Siegenite	2.DA.05	CoNi₂S₄
ⓘ	Violarite	2.DA.05	Fe²⁺Ni³⁺₂S₄
ⓘ	Bismuthinite	2.DB.05	Bi₂S₃
ⓘ	Stibnite	2.DB.05	Sb₂S₃
ⓘ	Tellurobismuthite	2.DC.05	Bi₂Te₃
ⓘ	Tetradymite	2.DC.05	Bi₂Te₂S
ⓘ	Calaverite	2.EA.10	AuTe₂
ⓘ	Melonite	2.EA.20	NiTe₂
ⓘ	Molybdenite	2.EA.30	MoS₂
ⓘ	Pyrite	2.EB.05a	FeS₂
ⓘ	Vaesite	2.EB.05a	NiS₂
ⓘ	Marcasite	2.EB.10a	FeS₂
ⓘ	Rammelsbergite	2.EB.15a	NiAs₂
ⓘ	Arsenopyrite	2.EB.20	FeAsS
ⓘ	Cobaltite	2.EB.25	CoAsS
ⓘ	Gersdorffite	2.EB.25	NiAsS
ⓘ	Ullmannite	2.EB.25	NiSbS
ⓘ	Realgar	2.FA.15a	As₄S₄
ⓘ	Orpiment	2.FA.30	As₂S₃
ⓘ	'Freibergite Subgroup'	2.GB.05	(Ag₆,[Ag₆]⁴⁺)(Cu₄ C²⁺₂)Sb₄S₁₂S_0-1
ⓘ	'Tennantite Subgroup'	2.GB.05	Cu₆(Cu₄C²⁺₂)As₄S₁₂S
ⓘ	'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'	2.GB.05	Cu₆(Cu₄C²⁺₂)Sb₄S₁₂S
ⓘ	'var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite'	2.GB.05	(Cu,Ag)₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂]Sb₄S₁₃
ⓘ	Pearceite	2.GB.15	[Ag₆As₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
ⓘ	Polybasite	2.GB.15	[Ag₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
ⓘ	Miargyrite	2.HA.10	AgSbS₂
ⓘ	Volynskite	2.JA.20	AgBiTe₂
ⓘ	Enargite	2.KA.05	Cu₃AsS₄
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘ	Halite	3.AA.20	NaCl
ⓘ	Sylvite	3.AA.20	KCl
ⓘ	Chlorocalcite	3.AA.40	KCaCl₃
ⓘ	Fluorite	3.AB.25	CaF₂
ⓘ	Carnallite	3.BA.10	KMgCl₃ · 6H₂O
ⓘ	Koenenite	3.BD.25	Na₄Mg₉Al₄Cl₁₂(OH)₂₂
ⓘ	Rinneite	3.CJ.05	K₃Na[FeCl₆]
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘ	Cuprite	4.AA.10	Cu₂O
ⓘ	Tenorite	4.AB.10	CuO
ⓘ	Chromite	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺Cr³⁺₂O₄
ⓘ	Hercynite	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺Al₂O₄
ⓘ	Magnetite	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄
ⓘ	Hercynite var. Picotite	4.BB.05	(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)₂O₄
ⓘ	Hematite	4.CB.05	Fe₂O₃
ⓘ	Ilmenite	4.CB.05	Fe²⁺TiO₃
ⓘ	Hematite var. Specularite	4.CB.05	Fe₂O₃
ⓘ	Quartz var. Chalcedony	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ		4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	Opal	4.DA.10	SiO₂ · nH₂O
ⓘ	Cassiterite	4.DB.05	SnO₂
ⓘ	Rutile	4.DB.05	TiO₂
ⓘ	Tripuhyite	4.DB.05	Fe³⁺Sb⁵⁺O₄
ⓘ	Tantalite-(Mn)	4.DB.35	Mn²⁺Ta₂O₆
ⓘ	Diaspore	4.FD.10	AlO(OH)
ⓘ	Goethite	4.FD.10	Fe³⁺O(OH)
ⓘ	Grimaldiite	4.FE.20	CrO(OH)
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘ	Calcite	5.AB.05	CaCO₃
ⓘ	Magnesite	5.AB.05	MgCO₃
ⓘ	Siderite	5.AB.05	FeCO₃
ⓘ	Smithsonite	5.AB.05	ZnCO₃
ⓘ	Ankerite	5.AB.10	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
ⓘ	Dolomite	5.AB.10	CaMg(CO₃)₂
ⓘ	Cerussite	5.AB.15	PbCO₃
ⓘ	Azurite	5.BA.05	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Malachite	5.BA.10	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Hydrozincite	5.BA.15	Zn₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆
ⓘ	Bismutite	5.BE.25	(BiO)₂CO₃
ⓘ	Comblainite	5.DA.50	Ni₄Co₂(OH)₁₂[CO₃] · 3H₂O
Group 6 - Borates
ⓘ	Boracite	6.GA.05	Mg₃(B₇O₁₃)Cl
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘ	Langbeinite	7.AC.10	K₂Mg₂(SO₄)₃
ⓘ	Glauberite	7.AD.25	Na₂Ca(SO₄)₂
ⓘ	Thénardite	7.AD.25	Na₂SO₄
ⓘ	Anhydrite	7.AD.30	CaSO₄
ⓘ	Baryte	7.AD.35	BaSO₄
ⓘ	Celestine	7.AD.35	SrSO₄
ⓘ	Kalistrontite	7.AD.40	K₂Sr(SO₄)₂
ⓘ	Alunite	7.BC.10	KAl₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
ⓘ	Gypsum	7.CD.40	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Scheelite	7.GA.05	Ca(WO₄)
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘ	Xenotime-(Y)	8.AD.35	Y(PO₄)
ⓘ	Ximengite (TL)	8.AD.45	Bi(PO₄)
ⓘ	Cornwallite	8.BD.05	Cu₅(AsO₄)₂(OH)₄
ⓘ	Scorodite	8.CD.10	Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘ	Forsterite	9.AC.05	Mg₂(SiO₄)
ⓘ	Almandine	9.AD.25	Fe²⁺₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
ⓘ	Zircon	9.AD.30	Zr(SiO₄)
ⓘ	Topaz	9.AF.35	Al₂(SiO₄)(F,OH)₂
ⓘ	Hemimorphite	9.BD.10	Zn₄Si₂O₇(OH)₂ · H₂O
ⓘ	Epidote	9.BG.05a	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
ⓘ	Schorl	9.CK.05	NaFe²⁺₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
ⓘ	Augite	9.DA.15	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Diopside	9.DA.15	CaMgSi₂O₆
ⓘ	Actinolite	9.DE.10	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Tremolite	9.DE.10	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Arfvedsonite	9.DE.25	NaNa₂(Fe²⁺₄Fe³⁺)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Talc	9.EC.05	Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
ⓘ	Pyrophyllite	9.EC.10	Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
ⓘ	Muscovite var. Avalite	9.EC.15	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	var. Fuchsite	9.EC.15	K(Al,Cr)₃Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
ⓘ	var. Illite	9.EC.15	K_0.65Al_2.0[Al_0.65Si_3.35O₁₀](OH)₂
ⓘ		9.EC.15	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Paragonite	9.EC.15	NaAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Muscovite var. Phengite	9.EC.15	KAl_1.5(Mg,Fe)_0.5(Al_0.5Si_3.5O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Tainiolite	9.EC.15	KLiMg₂(Si₄O₁₀)F₂
ⓘ	Muscovite var. Sericite	9.EC.15	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	var. Chromium-bearing Sericite	9.EC.15	K(Al,Cr)₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Phlogopite	9.EC.20	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Montmorillonite	9.EC.40	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
ⓘ	Nontronite	9.EC.40	Na_0.3Fe₂((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
ⓘ	Chamosite	9.EC.55	Fe²⁺₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
ⓘ	var. Thuringite	9.EC.55	(Fe²⁺,Fe³⁺,Mg,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(O,OH)₈
ⓘ	Dickite	9.ED.05	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
ⓘ	Kaolinite	9.ED.05	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
ⓘ	Nacrite	9.ED.05	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
ⓘ	Halloysite	9.ED.10	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄ · n(H₂O)
ⓘ	Microcline	9.FA.30	K(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Orthoclase	9.FA.30	K(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Sanidine	9.FA.30	K(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Albite	9.FA.35	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	var. Anorthoclase	9.FA.35	(Na,K)AlSi₃O₈
ⓘ	var. Oligoclase	9.FA.35	(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
ⓘ	'Zeolite Group'	9.G0.
Unclassified
ⓘ	'Alkali Feldspar'	-
ⓘ	'Biotite'	-	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
ⓘ	'Chlorite Group'	-
ⓘ	'Feldspar Group'	-
ⓘ	'Glauconite'	-	K_0.60-0.85(Fe³⁺,Mg,Al)₂(Si,Al)₄O₁₀](OH)₂
ⓘ	'Limonite'	-
ⓘ	'Monazite Group'	-	REE(PO₄)
ⓘ	'Tourmaline'	-	AD₃G₆(T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
ⓘ	'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'	-
ⓘ	'Plagioclase'	-	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
ⓘ	'K Feldspar'	-
ⓘ	'Hilgardite-3Tc'	-	Ca₂B₅O₉Cl · H₂O
ⓘ	'Pyroxene Group'	-	ADSi₂O₆
ⓘ	'Garnet Group'	-	X₃Z₂(SiO₄)₃
ⓘ	'Garnierite'	-
ⓘ	'Smectite Group'	-	A_0.3D_2-3[T₄O₁₀]Z₂ · nH₂O
ⓘ	'Serpentine Subgroup'	-	D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄
ⓘ	'Apatite'	-	Ca₅(PO₄)₃A
ⓘ	'Olivine Group'	-	M₂SiO₄
ⓘ	'Tetrahedrite Group'	-	^M2(A₆)^M1(B₄ C₂)^X3(D₄)^S1(Y₁₂)^S2(Z)
ⓘ	'Kandite'	-	D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄ D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
ⓘ	'Allanite Group'	-	(A1²⁺REE³⁺)(M1³⁺M2³⁺M3²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
ⓘ	'White mica'	-

List of minerals for each chemical element

H	Hydrogen
H	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Alunite	KAl₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Arfvedsonite	NaNa₂(Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Muscovite var. Avalite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
H	ⓘ Carnallite	KMgCl₃ · 6H₂O
H	ⓘ Chamosite	Fe₅²⁺Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
H	ⓘ Comblainite	Ni₄Co₂(OH)₁₂[CO₃] · 3H₂O
H	ⓘ Cornwallite	Cu₅(AsO₄)₂(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Diaspore	AlO(OH)
H	ⓘ Dickite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
H	ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite	K(Al,Cr)₃Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Glauconite	K_0.60-0.85(Fe³⁺,Mg,Al)₂(Si,Al)₄O₁₀](OH)₂
H	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
H	ⓘ Grimaldiite	CrO(OH)
H	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Halloysite	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄ · n(H₂O)
H	ⓘ Hemimorphite	Zn₄Si₂O₇(OH)₂ · H₂O
H	ⓘ Hydrozincite	Zn₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite	K_0.65Al_2.0[Al_0.65Si_3.35O₁₀](OH)₂
H	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Koenenite	Na₄Mg₉Al₄Cl₁₂(OH)₂₂
H	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Nacrite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Nontronite	Na_0.3Fe₂((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Opal	SiO₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Paragonite	NaAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite	KAl_1.5(Mg,Fe)_0.5(Al_0.5Si_3.5O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Pyrophyllite	Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Schorl	NaFe₃²⁺Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
H	ⓘ Scorodite	Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Talc	Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Chamosite var. Thuringite	(Fe²⁺,Fe³⁺,Mg,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(O,OH)₈
H	ⓘ Topaz	Al₂(SiO₄)(F,OH)₂
H	ⓘ Tremolite	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Hilgardite-3Tc	Ca₂B₅O₉Cl · H₂O
H	ⓘ Smectite Group	A_0.3D_2-3[T₄O₁₀]Z₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Serpentine Subgroup	D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄
H	ⓘ Muscovite var. Chromium-bearing Sericite	K(Al,Cr)₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Kandite	D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄ D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
H	ⓘ Allanite Group	(A1²⁺REE³⁺)(M1³⁺M2³⁺M3²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Li	Lithium
Li	ⓘ Tainiolite	KLiMg₂(Si₄O₁₀)F₂
B	Boron
B	ⓘ Boracite	Mg₃(B₇O₁₃)Cl
B	ⓘ Schorl	NaFe₃²⁺Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
B	ⓘ Tourmaline	AD₃G₆(T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
B	ⓘ Hilgardite-3Tc	Ca₂B₅O₉Cl · H₂O
C	Carbon
C	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
C	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
C	ⓘ Bismutite	(BiO)₂CO₃
C	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
C	ⓘ Cerussite	PbCO₃
C	ⓘ Comblainite	Ni₄Co₂(OH)₁₂[CO₃] · 3H₂O
C	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
C	ⓘ Hydrozincite	Zn₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆
C	ⓘ Magnesite	MgCO₃
C	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
C	ⓘ Siderite	FeCO₃
C	ⓘ Smithsonite	ZnCO₃
O	Oxygen
O	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Alunite	KAl₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Anhydrite	CaSO₄
O	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
O	ⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase	(Na,K)AlSi₃O₈
O	ⓘ Arfvedsonite	NaNa₂(Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Muscovite var. Avalite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Almandine	Fe₃²⁺Al₂(SiO₄)₃
O	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
O	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
O	ⓘ Bismutite	(BiO)₂CO₃
O	ⓘ Boracite	Mg₃(B₇O₁₃)Cl
O	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
O	ⓘ Carnallite	KMgCl₃ · 6H₂O
O	ⓘ Cassiterite	SnO₂
O	ⓘ Celestine	SrSO₄
O	ⓘ Cerussite	PbCO₃
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Chamosite	Fe₅²⁺Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
O	ⓘ Chromite	Fe²⁺Cr₂³⁺O₄
O	ⓘ Comblainite	Ni₄Co₂(OH)₁₂[CO₃] · 3H₂O
O	ⓘ Cornwallite	Cu₅(AsO₄)₂(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Cuprite	Cu₂O
O	ⓘ Diaspore	AlO(OH)
O	ⓘ Dickite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
O	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
O	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
O	ⓘ Forsterite	Mg₂(SiO₄)
O	ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite	K(Al,Cr)₃Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Glauberite	Na₂Ca(SO₄)₂
O	ⓘ Glauconite	K_0.60-0.85(Fe³⁺,Mg,Al)₂(Si,Al)₄O₁₀](OH)₂
O	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
O	ⓘ Grimaldiite	CrO(OH)
O	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Halloysite	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄ · n(H₂O)
O	ⓘ Hematite	Fe₂O₃
O	ⓘ Hemimorphite	Zn₄Si₂O₇(OH)₂ · H₂O
O	ⓘ Hercynite	Fe²⁺Al₂O₄
O	ⓘ Hydrozincite	Zn₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite	K_0.65Al_2.0[Al_0.65Si_3.35O₁₀](OH)₂
O	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
O	ⓘ Kalistrontite	K₂Sr(SO₄)₂
O	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Koenenite	Na₄Mg₉Al₄Cl₁₂(OH)₂₂
O	ⓘ Langbeinite	K₂Mg₂(SO₄)₃
O	ⓘ Magnesite	MgCO₃
O	ⓘ Tantalite-(Mn)	Mn²⁺Ta₂O₆
O	ⓘ Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
O	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Microcline	K(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Monazite Group	REE(PO₄)
O	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Nacrite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Nontronite	Na_0.3Fe₂((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase	(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
O	ⓘ Opal	SiO₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Paragonite	NaAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite	KAl_1.5(Mg,Fe)_0.5(Al_0.5Si_3.5O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Pyrophyllite	Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Rutile	TiO₂
O	ⓘ Sanidine	K(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)
O	ⓘ Schorl	NaFe₃²⁺Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
O	ⓘ Scorodite	Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Siderite	FeCO₃
O	ⓘ Smithsonite	ZnCO₃
O	ⓘ Talc	Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Tenorite	CuO
O	ⓘ Thénardite	Na₂SO₄
O	ⓘ Chamosite var. Thuringite	(Fe²⁺,Fe³⁺,Mg,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(O,OH)₈
O	ⓘ Topaz	Al₂(SiO₄)(F,OH)₂
O	ⓘ Tourmaline	AD₃G₆(T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
O	ⓘ Tremolite	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Tripuhyite	Fe³⁺Sb⁵⁺O₄
O	ⓘ Xenotime-(Y)	Y(PO₄)
O	ⓘ Ximengite	Bi(PO₄)
O	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
O	ⓘ Hematite var. Specularite	Fe₂O₃
O	ⓘ Tainiolite	KLiMg₂(Si₄O₁₀)F₂
O	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
O	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
O	ⓘ Hilgardite-3Tc	Ca₂B₅O₉Cl · H₂O
O	ⓘ Pyroxene Group	ADSi₂O₆
O	ⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite	(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)₂O₄
O	ⓘ Garnet Group	X₃Z₂(SiO₄)₃
O	ⓘ Smectite Group	A_0.3D_2-3[T₄O₁₀]Z₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Serpentine Subgroup	D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄
O	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃A
O	ⓘ Olivine Group	M₂SiO₄
O	ⓘ Muscovite var. Chromium-bearing Sericite	K(Al,Cr)₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Kandite	D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄ D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
O	ⓘ Allanite Group	(A1²⁺REE³⁺)(M1³⁺M2³⁺M3²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
F	Fluorine
F	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
F	ⓘ Fluorite	CaF₂
F	ⓘ Topaz	Al₂(SiO₄)(F,OH)₂
F	ⓘ Tainiolite	KLiMg₂(Si₄O₁₀)F₂
Na	Sodium
Na	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Na	ⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase	(Na,K)AlSi₃O₈
Na	ⓘ Arfvedsonite	NaNa₂(Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Na	ⓘ Glauberite	Na₂Ca(SO₄)₂
Na	ⓘ Halite	NaCl
Na	ⓘ Koenenite	Na₄Mg₉Al₄Cl₁₂(OH)₂₂
Na	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Na	ⓘ Nontronite	Na_0.3Fe₂((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Na	ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase	(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
Na	ⓘ Paragonite	NaAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Na	ⓘ Rinneite	K₃Na[FeCl₆]
Na	ⓘ Schorl	NaFe₃²⁺Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
Na	ⓘ Thénardite	Na₂SO₄
Na	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Mg	Magnesium
Mg	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
Mg	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Mg	ⓘ Boracite	Mg₃(B₇O₁₃)Cl
Mg	ⓘ Carnallite	KMgCl₃ · 6H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Mg	ⓘ Forsterite	Mg₂(SiO₄)
Mg	ⓘ Glauconite	K_0.60-0.85(Fe³⁺,Mg,Al)₂(Si,Al)₄O₁₀](OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Koenenite	Na₄Mg₉Al₄Cl₁₂(OH)₂₂
Mg	ⓘ Langbeinite	K₂Mg₂(SO₄)₃
Mg	ⓘ Magnesite	MgCO₃
Mg	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Mg	ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite	KAl_1.5(Mg,Fe)_0.5(Al_0.5Si_3.5O₁₀)(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Talc	Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Chamosite var. Thuringite	(Fe²⁺,Fe³⁺,Mg,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(O,OH)₈
Mg	ⓘ Tremolite	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Tainiolite	KLiMg₂(Si₄O₁₀)F₂
Mg	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Mg	ⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite	(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)₂O₄
Mg	ⓘ Kandite	D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄ D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Al	Aluminium
Al	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Alunite	KAl₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
Al	ⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase	(Na,K)AlSi₃O₈
Al	ⓘ Muscovite var. Avalite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Almandine	Fe₃²⁺Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Al	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Al	ⓘ Chamosite	Fe₅²⁺Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
Al	ⓘ Diaspore	AlO(OH)
Al	ⓘ Dickite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Al	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Al	ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite	K(Al,Cr)₃Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Glauconite	K_0.60-0.85(Fe³⁺,Mg,Al)₂(Si,Al)₄O₁₀](OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Halloysite	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄ · n(H₂O)
Al	ⓘ Hercynite	Fe²⁺Al₂O₄
Al	ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite	K_0.65Al_2.0[Al_0.65Si_3.35O₁₀](OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Al	ⓘ Koenenite	Na₄Mg₉Al₄Cl₁₂(OH)₂₂
Al	ⓘ Microcline	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Al	ⓘ Nacrite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Al	ⓘ Nontronite	Na_0.3Fe₂((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Al	ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase	(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
Al	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Paragonite	NaAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite	KAl_1.5(Mg,Fe)_0.5(Al_0.5Si_3.5O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Pyrophyllite	Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Sanidine	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Schorl	NaFe₃²⁺Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
Al	ⓘ Chamosite var. Thuringite	(Fe²⁺,Fe³⁺,Mg,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(O,OH)₈
Al	ⓘ Topaz	Al₂(SiO₄)(F,OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Al	ⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite	(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)₂O₄
Al	ⓘ Muscovite var. Chromium-bearing Sericite	K(Al,Cr)₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Kandite	D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄ D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Si	Silicon
Si	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase	(Na,K)AlSi₃O₈
Si	ⓘ Arfvedsonite	NaNa₂(Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Muscovite var. Avalite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Almandine	Fe₃²⁺Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Si	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Chamosite	Fe₅²⁺Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
Si	ⓘ Dickite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Si	ⓘ Forsterite	Mg₂(SiO₄)
Si	ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite	K(Al,Cr)₃Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Glauconite	K_0.60-0.85(Fe³⁺,Mg,Al)₂(Si,Al)₄O₁₀](OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Halloysite	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄ · n(H₂O)
Si	ⓘ Hemimorphite	Zn₄Si₂O₇(OH)₂ · H₂O
Si	ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite	K_0.65Al_2.0[Al_0.65Si_3.35O₁₀](OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Microcline	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Si	ⓘ Nacrite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Nontronite	Na_0.3Fe₂((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Si	ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase	(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
Si	ⓘ Opal	SiO₂ · nH₂O
Si	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Paragonite	NaAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite	KAl_1.5(Mg,Fe)_0.5(Al_0.5Si_3.5O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Pyrophyllite	Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Sanidine	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Schorl	NaFe₃²⁺Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
Si	ⓘ Talc	Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Chamosite var. Thuringite	(Fe²⁺,Fe³⁺,Mg,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(O,OH)₈
Si	ⓘ Topaz	Al₂(SiO₄)(F,OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Tremolite	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
Si	ⓘ Tainiolite	KLiMg₂(Si₄O₁₀)F₂
Si	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Si	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Si	ⓘ Pyroxene Group	ADSi₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Garnet Group	X₃Z₂(SiO₄)₃
Si	ⓘ Serpentine Subgroup	D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Olivine Group	M₂SiO₄
Si	ⓘ Muscovite var. Chromium-bearing Sericite	K(Al,Cr)₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Kandite	D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄ D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Si	ⓘ Allanite Group	(A1²⁺REE³⁺)(M1³⁺M2³⁺M3²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
P	Phosphorus
P	ⓘ Monazite Group	REE(PO₄)
P	ⓘ Xenotime-(Y)	Y(PO₄)
P	ⓘ Ximengite	Bi(PO₄)
P	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃A
S	Sulfur
S	ⓘ Acanthite	Ag₂S
S	ⓘ Alunite	KAl₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
S	ⓘ Anhydrite	CaSO₄
S	ⓘ Arsenopyrite	FeAsS
S	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
S	ⓘ Bismuthinite	Bi₂S₃
S	ⓘ Bornite	Cu₅FeS₄
S	ⓘ Celestine	SrSO₄
S	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
S	ⓘ Chalcocite	Cu₂S
S	ⓘ Cinnabar	HgS
S	ⓘ Cobaltite	CoAsS
S	ⓘ Covellite	CuS
S	ⓘ Digenite	Cu₉S₅
S	ⓘ Enargite	Cu₃AsS₄
S	ⓘ Freibergite Subgroup	(Ag₆,[Ag₆]⁴⁺)(Cu₄ C₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S_0-1
S	ⓘ Galena	PbS
S	ⓘ Gersdorffite	NiAsS
S	ⓘ Glauberite	Na₂Ca(SO₄)₂
S	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
S	ⓘ Kalistrontite	K₂Sr(SO₄)₂
S	ⓘ Langbeinite	K₂Mg₂(SO₄)₃
S	ⓘ Marcasite	FeS₂
S	ⓘ Miargyrite	AgSbS₂
S	ⓘ Millerite	NiS
S	ⓘ Molybdenite	MoS₂
S	ⓘ Orpiment	As₂S₃
S	ⓘ Pearceite	[Ag₆As₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
S	ⓘ Polybasite	[Ag₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
S	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
S	ⓘ Pyrrhotite	Fe_1-xS
S	ⓘ Realgar	As₄S₄
S	ⓘ Siegenite	CoNi₂S₄
S	ⓘ Sphalerite	ZnS
S	ⓘ Stibnite	Sb₂S₃
S	ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)As₄S₁₂S
S	ⓘ Tetradymite	Bi₂Te₂S
S	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S
S	ⓘ Thénardite	Na₂SO₄
S	ⓘ Ullmannite	NiSbS
S	ⓘ Vaesite	NiS₂
S	ⓘ Violarite	Fe²⁺Ni₂³⁺S₄
S	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite	(Cu,Ag)₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂]Sb₄S₁₃
S	ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena	PbS with Ag
S	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Group	^M2(A₆)^M1(B₄ C₂)^X3(D₄)^S1(Y₁₂)^S2(Z)
Cl	Chlorine
Cl	ⓘ Boracite	Mg₃(B₇O₁₃)Cl
Cl	ⓘ Carnallite	KMgCl₃ · 6H₂O
Cl	ⓘ Chlorocalcite	KCaCl₃
Cl	ⓘ Halite	NaCl
Cl	ⓘ Koenenite	Na₄Mg₉Al₄Cl₁₂(OH)₂₂
Cl	ⓘ Rinneite	K₃Na[FeCl₆]
Cl	ⓘ Sylvite	KCl
Cl	ⓘ Hilgardite-3Tc	Ca₂B₅O₉Cl · H₂O
K	Potassium
K	ⓘ Alunite	KAl₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
K	ⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase	(Na,K)AlSi₃O₈
K	ⓘ Muscovite var. Avalite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
K	ⓘ Carnallite	KMgCl₃ · 6H₂O
K	ⓘ Chlorocalcite	KCaCl₃
K	ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite	K(Al,Cr)₃Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Glauconite	K_0.60-0.85(Fe³⁺,Mg,Al)₂(Si,Al)₄O₁₀](OH)₂
K	ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite	K_0.65Al_2.0[Al_0.65Si_3.35O₁₀](OH)₂
K	ⓘ Kalistrontite	K₂Sr(SO₄)₂
K	ⓘ Langbeinite	K₂Mg₂(SO₄)₃
K	ⓘ Microcline	K(AlSi₃O₈)
K	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
K	ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite	KAl_1.5(Mg,Fe)_0.5(Al_0.5Si_3.5O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Rinneite	K₃Na[FeCl₆]
K	ⓘ Sanidine	K(AlSi₃O₈)
K	ⓘ Sylvite	KCl
K	ⓘ Tainiolite	KLiMg₂(Si₄O₁₀)F₂
K	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Muscovite var. Chromium-bearing Sericite	K(Al,Cr)₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Ca	Calcium
Ca	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Ca	ⓘ Anhydrite	CaSO₄
Ca	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
Ca	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
Ca	ⓘ Chlorocalcite	KCaCl₃
Ca	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Ca	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Ca	ⓘ Fluorite	CaF₂
Ca	ⓘ Glauberite	Na₂Ca(SO₄)₂
Ca	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Ca	ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase	(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
Ca	ⓘ Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)
Ca	ⓘ Tremolite	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
Ca	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Ca	ⓘ Hilgardite-3Tc	Ca₂B₅O₉Cl · H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃A
Ti	Titanium
Ti	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Ti	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
Ti	ⓘ Rutile	TiO₂
Cr	Chromium
Cr	ⓘ Chromite	Fe²⁺Cr₂³⁺O₄
Cr	ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite	K(Al,Cr)₃Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
Cr	ⓘ Grimaldiite	CrO(OH)
Cr	ⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite	(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)₂O₄
Cr	ⓘ Muscovite var. Chromium-bearing Sericite	K(Al,Cr)₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Mn	Manganese
Mn	ⓘ Tantalite-(Mn)	Mn²⁺Ta₂O₆
Mn	ⓘ Kandite	D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄ D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Fe	Iron
Fe	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Fe	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
Fe	ⓘ Arsenopyrite	FeAsS
Fe	ⓘ Arfvedsonite	NaNa₂(Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Fe	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Almandine	Fe₃²⁺Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Fe	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Fe	ⓘ Bornite	Cu₅FeS₄
Fe	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Chamosite	Fe₅²⁺Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈
Fe	ⓘ Chromite	Fe²⁺Cr₂³⁺O₄
Fe	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Fe	ⓘ Glauconite	K_0.60-0.85(Fe³⁺,Mg,Al)₂(Si,Al)₄O₁₀](OH)₂
Fe	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
Fe	ⓘ Hematite	Fe₂O₃
Fe	ⓘ Hercynite	Fe²⁺Al₂O₄
Fe	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
Fe	ⓘ Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
Fe	ⓘ Marcasite	FeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Nontronite	Na_0.3Fe₂((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Fe	ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite	KAl_1.5(Mg,Fe)_0.5(Al_0.5Si_3.5O₁₀)(OH)₂
Fe	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Pyrrhotite	Fe_1-xS
Fe	ⓘ Rinneite	K₃Na[FeCl₆]
Fe	ⓘ Schorl	NaFe₃²⁺Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
Fe	ⓘ Scorodite	Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Siderite	FeCO₃
Fe	ⓘ Chamosite var. Thuringite	(Fe²⁺,Fe³⁺,Mg,Al)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(O,OH)₈
Fe	ⓘ Tripuhyite	Fe³⁺Sb⁵⁺O₄
Fe	ⓘ Violarite	Fe²⁺Ni₂³⁺S₄
Fe	ⓘ Hematite var. Specularite	Fe₂O₃
Fe	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Fe	ⓘ Hercynite var. Picotite	(Fe,Mg)(Al,Cr)₂O₄
Fe	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite	(Cu,Ag)₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂]Sb₄S₁₃
Fe	ⓘ Kandite	D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄ D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Co	Cobalt
Co	ⓘ Cobaltite	CoAsS
Co	ⓘ Comblainite	Ni₄Co₂(OH)₁₂[CO₃] · 3H₂O
Co	ⓘ Siegenite	CoNi₂S₄
Ni	Nickel
Ni	ⓘ Breithauptite	NiSb
Ni	ⓘ Comblainite	Ni₄Co₂(OH)₁₂[CO₃] · 3H₂O
Ni	ⓘ Gersdorffite	NiAsS
Ni	ⓘ Melonite	NiTe₂
Ni	ⓘ Millerite	NiS
Ni	ⓘ Rammelsbergite	NiAs₂
Ni	ⓘ Siegenite	CoNi₂S₄
Ni	ⓘ Ullmannite	NiSbS
Ni	ⓘ Vaesite	NiS₂
Ni	ⓘ Violarite	Fe²⁺Ni₂³⁺S₄
Ni	ⓘ Kandite	D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄ D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Cu	Copper
Cu	ⓘ Azurite	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂
Cu	ⓘ Bornite	Cu₅FeS₄
Cu	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Cu	ⓘ Chalcocite	Cu₂S
Cu	ⓘ Cornwallite	Cu₅(AsO₄)₂(OH)₄
Cu	ⓘ Covellite	CuS
Cu	ⓘ Cuprite	Cu₂O
Cu	ⓘ Digenite	Cu₉S₅
Cu	ⓘ Enargite	Cu₃AsS₄
Cu	ⓘ Freibergite Subgroup	(Ag₆,[Ag₆]⁴⁺)(Cu₄ C₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S_0-1
Cu	ⓘ Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂
Cu	ⓘ Pearceite	[Ag₆As₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
Cu	ⓘ Polybasite	[Ag₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
Cu	ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)As₄S₁₂S
Cu	ⓘ Tenorite	CuO
Cu	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S
Cu	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite	(Cu,Ag)₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂]Sb₄S₁₃
Zn	Zinc
Zn	ⓘ Hemimorphite	Zn₄Si₂O₇(OH)₂ · H₂O
Zn	ⓘ Hydrozincite	Zn₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆
Zn	ⓘ Smithsonite	ZnCO₃
Zn	ⓘ Sphalerite	ZnS
Zn	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite	(Cu,Ag)₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂]Sb₄S₁₃
Zn	ⓘ Kandite	D₃[Si₂O₅](OH)₄ D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
As	Arsenic
As	ⓘ Arsenopyrite	FeAsS
As	ⓘ Cobaltite	CoAsS
As	ⓘ Cornwallite	Cu₅(AsO₄)₂(OH)₄
As	ⓘ Enargite	Cu₃AsS₄
As	ⓘ Gersdorffite	NiAsS
As	ⓘ Orpiment	As₂S₃
As	ⓘ Pearceite	[Ag₆As₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
As	ⓘ Rammelsbergite	NiAs₂
As	ⓘ Realgar	As₄S₄
As	ⓘ Scorodite	Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O
As	ⓘ Tennantite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)As₄S₁₂S
Se	Selenium
Se	ⓘ Fischesserite	Ag₃AuSe₂
Sr	Strontium
Sr	ⓘ Celestine	SrSO₄
Sr	ⓘ Kalistrontite	K₂Sr(SO₄)₂
Y	Yttrium
Y	ⓘ Xenotime-(Y)	Y(PO₄)
Zr	Zirconium
Zr	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
Mo	Molybdenum
Mo	ⓘ Molybdenite	MoS₂
Rh	Rhodium
Rh	ⓘ Native Gold var. Rhodite	(Au, Rh)
Pd	Palladium
Pd	ⓘ Native Gold var. Palladium-bearing Gold	(Au,Pd)
Ag	Silver
Ag	ⓘ Acanthite	Ag₂S
Ag	ⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum	(Au,Ag)
Ag	ⓘ Fischesserite	Ag₃AuSe₂
Ag	ⓘ Freibergite Subgroup	(Ag₆,[Ag₆]⁴⁺)(Cu₄ C₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S_0-1
Ag	ⓘ Hessite	Ag₂Te
Ag	ⓘ Miargyrite	AgSbS₂
Ag	ⓘ Pearceite	[Ag₆As₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
Ag	ⓘ Petzite	Ag₃AuTe₂
Ag	ⓘ Polybasite	[Ag₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
Ag	ⓘ Native Silver	Ag
Ag	ⓘ Volynskite	AgBiTe₂
Ag	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite	(Cu,Ag)₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂]Sb₄S₁₃
Ag	ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena	PbS with Ag
Ag	ⓘ Native Silver var. Küstelite	Ag
Sn	Tin
Sn	ⓘ Cassiterite	SnO₂
Sb	Antimony
Sb	ⓘ Breithauptite	NiSb
Sb	ⓘ Freibergite Subgroup	(Ag₆,[Ag₆]⁴⁺)(Cu₄ C₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S_0-1
Sb	ⓘ Miargyrite	AgSbS₂
Sb	ⓘ Polybasite	[Ag₆Sb₂S₇][Ag₉CuS₄]
Sb	ⓘ Stibnite	Sb₂S₃
Sb	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup	Cu₆(Cu₄C₂²⁺)Sb₄S₁₂S
Sb	ⓘ Tripuhyite	Fe³⁺Sb⁵⁺O₄
Sb	ⓘ Ullmannite	NiSbS
Sb	ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite	(Cu,Ag)₆[Cu₄(Fe,Zn)₂]Sb₄S₁₃
Te	Tellurium
Te	ⓘ Altaite	PbTe
Te	ⓘ Calaverite	AuTe₂
Te	ⓘ Hessite	Ag₂Te
Te	ⓘ Melonite	NiTe₂
Te	ⓘ Petzite	Ag₃AuTe₂
Te	ⓘ Native Tellurium	Te
Te	ⓘ Tellurobismuthite	Bi₂Te₃
Te	ⓘ Tetradymite	Bi₂Te₂S
Te	ⓘ Volynskite	AgBiTe₂
Ba	Barium
Ba	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
Ta	Tantalum
Ta	ⓘ Tantalite-(Mn)	Mn²⁺Ta₂O₆
W	Tungsten
W	ⓘ Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)
Ir	Iridium
Ir	ⓘ Native Platinum var. Avaite	(Pt,Ir)
Ir	ⓘ Native Gold var. Iridian Gold	(Au,Ir)
Pt	Platinum
Pt	ⓘ Native Platinum var. Avaite	(Pt,Ir)
Pt	ⓘ Native Platinum	Pt
Pt	ⓘ Native Gold var. Platinum-bearing Gold	(Au,Pt)
Au	Gold
Au	ⓘ Calaverite	AuTe₂
Au	ⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum	(Au,Ag)
Au	ⓘ Fischesserite	Ag₃AuSe₂
Au	ⓘ Native Gold	Au
Au	ⓘ Petzite	Ag₃AuTe₂
Au	ⓘ Native Gold var. Rhodite	(Au, Rh)
Au	ⓘ Native Gold var. Palladium-bearing Gold	(Au,Pd)
Au	ⓘ Native Gold var. Iridian Gold	(Au,Ir)
Au	ⓘ Native Gold var. Platinum-bearing Gold	(Au,Pt)
Hg	Mercury
Hg	ⓘ Cinnabar	HgS
Pb	Lead
Pb	ⓘ Altaite	PbTe
Pb	ⓘ Cerussite	PbCO₃
Pb	ⓘ Galena	PbS
Pb	ⓘ Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena	PbS with Ag
Bi	Bismuth
Bi	ⓘ Bismuthinite	Bi₂S₃
Bi	ⓘ Bismutite	(BiO)₂CO₃
Bi	ⓘ Tellurobismuthite	Bi₂Te₃
Bi	ⓘ Tetradymite	Bi₂Te₂S
Bi	ⓘ Volynskite	AgBiTe₂
Bi	ⓘ Ximengite	Bi(PO₄)

Geochronology

Mineralization age: Late/Upper Triassic : 211.4 ± 1.1 Ma to 208 ± 26 Ma

Important note: This table is based only on rock and mineral ages recorded on mindat.org for this locality and is not necessarily a complete representation of the geochronology, but does give an indication of possible mineralization events relevant to this locality. As more age information is added this table may expand in the future. A break in the table simply indicates a lack of data entered here, not necessarily a break in the geologic sequence. Grey background entries are from different, related, localities.

Geologic Time

Rocks, Minerals and Events

ⓘ Zircon (youngest age)	208 ± 26 Ma	Nianbaoyeche, Ning'er County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China
ⓘ Zircon (oldest age)	211.4 ± 1.1 Ma	Nianbaoyeche, Ning'er County, Pu'er, Yunnan, China

Fossils

There are 424 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences

424

Youngest Fossil Listed

66.0 Ma (Late/Upper Cretaceous)

Oldest Fossil Listed

443 Ma (Silurian)

Stratigraphic Units

Click here to view 13 stratigraphic units.

Fossils from Region

Click here to show the list.

Accepted Name	Hierarchy	Age
Spumellaria order	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Albaillella genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Albaillellidae : *Albaillella*	265.1 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Cenosphaera genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Actinommidae : *Cenosphaera*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Copicyntra genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : *Copicyntra*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Copiellintra genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Archaeospongoprunidae : *Copiellintra*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Entactinosphaera genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Entactiniidae : *Entactinosphaera*	254.17 - 242 Ma Phanerozoic
Follicucullus genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Follicucullidae : *Follicucullus*	265.1 - 242 Ma Phanerozoic
Ishigaum genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Cauletellidae : *Ishigaum*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Latentifistula genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Latentifistulidae : *Latentifistula*	265.1 - 242 Ma Phanerozoic
Neoalbaillella genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Albaillellidae : *Neoalbaillella*	265.1 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Octatormentum genus	Chromista : Pseudolitheliidae : *Octatormentum*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Parafollicucullus genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : *Parafollicucullus*	265.1 - 259.9 Ma Permian
Pluristratoentactinia genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Entactiniidae : *Pluristratoentactinia*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Pseudostylosphaera genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Hindeosphaeridae : *Pseudostylosphaera*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Stigmosphaerostylus genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Entactiniidae : *Stigmosphaerostylus*	387.7 - 252.17 Ma Paleozoic
Triaenosphaera genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Haplentactiniidae : *Triaenosphaera*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Trilonche genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Entactiniidae : *Trilonche*	265.1 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Triplanospongos genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Cauletellidae : *Triplanospongos*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Nassellaria order	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Busuanga genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : *Busuanga*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Hozmadia genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Poulpidae : *Hozmadia*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Spongosilicarmiger genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Spongosilicarmigeridae : *Spongosilicarmiger*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Syringocapsa genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Syringocapsidae : *Syringocapsa*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Triassocampe genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Ruesticyrtiidae : *Triassocampe*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Yeharaia genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Ruesticyrtiidae : *Yeharaia*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Porifera phylum	Animalia : Porifera	265.1 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Maclurites genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Maclureadae : *Maclurites*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Sororcula genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Cirridae : *Sororcula*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Worthenia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Lophospiridae : *Worthenia*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Acrocosmia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Coelostylinidae : *Acrocosmia*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Coelostylina genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Coelostylinidae : *Coelostylina*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Katosira genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Settsassiidae : *Katosira*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Omphaloptycha genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Coelostylinidae : *Omphaloptycha*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Palaeonarica genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cycloneritida : Palaeonaricidae : *Palaeonarica*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Coelostylina (Siphonophyla) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Coelostylinidae : Coelostylina : *Coelostylina (Siphonophyla)*	228 - 208.5 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Zygopleura genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Zygopleuridae : *Zygopleura*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Paronaella genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Angulobracchiidae : *Paronaella*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Etheripecten genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Aviculopectinidae : *Etheripecten*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Heteropecten genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Heteropectinidae : *Heteropecten*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Liebea genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Myalinidae : *Liebea*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Streblochondria genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Myalinidae : *Streblochondria*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Astartella genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Astartidae : *Astartella*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Beyrichia genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Palaeocopida : Beyrichiidae : *Beyrichia*	443.4 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Camarophorinella genus	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Psilocamaridae : *Camarophorinella*	259.9 - 254.17 Ma Permian
Hustedia genus	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Neoretziidae : *Hustedia*	259.9 - 254.17 Ma Permian
Abiesgraptus genus	Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : *Abiesgraptus*	419.2 - 410.8 Ma Early/Lower Devonian
Glyptograptus genus	Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Retiolitidae : *Glyptograptus*	443.4 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Linograptus genus	Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : *Linograptus*	419.2 - 410.8 Ma Early/Lower Devonian
Monoclimacis genus	Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : *Monoclimacis*	443.4 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Monograptus genus	Animalia : Hemichordata : Pterobranchia : Monograptidae : *Monograptus*	443.4 - 407.6 Ma Paleozoic
Pristiograptus genus	Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : *Pristiograptus*	443.4 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Archaeospongoprunum genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Archaeospongoprunidae : *Archaeospongoprunum*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Entactinaria genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Entactiniidae : *Helioentactinia*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Gyraulus genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Planorbidae : *Gyraulus*	170.3 - 166.1 Ma Middle Jurassic
Latentibifistula genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Latentifistulidae : *Latentibifistula*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Cauletella genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Cauletellidae : *Cauletella*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Foremanhelena genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Cauletellidae : *Foremanhelena*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Quadricaulis genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Ormistonellidae : *Quadricaulis*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Paurinella genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Pyramispongiidae : *Paurinella*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Paroertlispongus genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Oertlispongidae : *Paroertlispongus*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Hindeosphaera genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Hindeosphaeridae : *Hindeosphaera*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Muelleritortis genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Hindeosphaeridae : *Muelleritortis*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Parasepsagon genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Hindeosphaeridae : *Parasepsagon*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Zamolxis genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Collozoidae : *Zamolxis*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Eonapora genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Poulpidae : *Eonapora*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Planispinocyrtis genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Planispinocyrtiidae : *Planispinocyrtis*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Spongopallium genus	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Spongopalliidae : *Spongopallium*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Physa genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Physidae : *Physa*	100.5 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Transennatia gratiosa species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productellidae : Transennatia : *Transennatia gratiosa*	259.9 - 254.17 Ma Permian
Leptodus nobilis species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Lyttoniidae : Leptodus : *Leptodus nobilis*	259.9 - 254.17 Ma Permian
Spinomarginifera lopingensis species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productellidae : Spinomarginifera : *Spinomarginifera lopingensis*	259.9 - 254.17 Ma Permian
Nuculopsis wymmensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculida : Nuculidae : Nuculopsis : *Nuculopsis wymmensis*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Crenispirifer alpheus species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Spiriferellinidae : Crenispirifer : *Crenispirifer alpheus*	259.9 - 254.17 Ma Permian
Permophricodothyris elegantula species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Elythidae : Permophricodothyris : *Permophricodothyris elegantula*	259.9 - 254.17 Ma Permian
Hustedia lata species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Neoretziidae : Hustedia : *Hustedia lata*	259.9 - 254.17 Ma Permian
Entolium piriformis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Entolium : *Entolium piriformis*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Wortheniella canalifera species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Murchisoniina : Wortheniellidae : Wortheniella : *Wortheniella canalifera*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Edriosteges poyangensis species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Aulostegidae : Edriosteges : *Edriosteges poyangensis*	259.9 - 254.17 Ma Permian
Trilonche davidi species	Retaria : Radiolaria : Entactinaria : Entactiniidae : Trilonche : *Trilonche davidi*	379.5 - 376.1 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Trilonche minax species	Retaria : Radiolaria : Entactinaria : Entactiniidae : Trilonche : *Trilonche minax*	379.5 - 376.1 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Nabespecha leonardia species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Ormistonellidae : Polyfistula : *Nabespecha leonardia*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Eptingium manfredi species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Eptingiidae : Eptingium : *Eptingium manfredi*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Parasepsagon asymmetricus species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Hindeosphaeridae : Parasepsagon : *Parasepsagon asymmetricus*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Hegleria mammilla species	Retaria : Radiolaria : Entactinaria : Entactiniidae : Hegleria : *Hegleria mammilla*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Ishigaum trifustis species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Cauletellidae : Ishigaum : *Ishigaum trifustis*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Foremanhelena triangula species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Cauletellidae : Foremanhelena : *Foremanhelena triangula*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Nazarovella gracilis species	Retaria : Radiolaria : Latentifistularia : Ormistonellidae : Quadricaulis : *Nazarovella gracilis*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Quadriremis inflata species	Retaria : Radiolaria : Latentifistularia : Ormistonellidae : Quadricaulis : *Quadriremis inflata*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Paracopicyntra akikawaensis species	Retaria : Radiolaria : Entactinaria : Entactiniidae : Paracopicyntra : *Paracopicyntra akikawaensis*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Paurinella aequispinosa species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Pyramispongiidae : Paurinella : *Paurinella aequispinosa*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Albaillella protolevis species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Albaillellidae : Albaillella : *Albaillella protolevis*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Albaillella levis species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Albaillellidae : Albaillella : *Albaillella levis*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Striatotriassocampe yini species	Retaria : Radiolaria : Nassellaria : Ruesticyrtiidae : Striatotriassocampe : *Striatotriassocampe yini*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Striatotriassocampe nodosoannulata species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Ruesticyrtiidae : Striatotriassocampe : *Striatotriassocampe nodosoannulata*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Annulotriassocampe campanilis species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Ruesticyrtiidae : Annulotriassocampe : *Annulotriassocampe campanilis*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Triassocampe goricani species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Ruesticyrtiidae : Triassocampe : *Triassocampe goricani*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Triassocampe dumitricai species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Ruesticyrtiidae : Triassocampe : *Triassocampe dumitricai*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Triassocampe coronata species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Ruesticyrtiidae : Triassocampe : *Triassocampe coronata*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Triassocampe myterocorys species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Ruesticyrtiidae : Triassocampe : *Triassocampe myterocorys*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Triassocampe exilis species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Ruesticyrtiidae : Triassocampe : *Triassocampe exilis*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Triassocampe sulovensis species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Ruesticyrtiidae : Triassocampe : *Triassocampe sulovensis*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Triassocampe deweveri species	Retaria : Radiolaria : Nassellaria : Ruesticyrtiidae : Triassocampe : *Triassocampe deweveri*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Triassocampe relica species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Ruesticyrtiidae : Triassocampe : *Triassocampe relica*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Triassocampe scalaris species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Ruesticyrtiidae : Triassocampe : *Triassocampe scalaris*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Yeharaia japonica species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Ruesticyrtiidae : Yeharaia : *Yeharaia japonica*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Spongosilicarmiger priscus species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Nassellaria : Spongosilicarmigeridae : Spongosilicarmiger : *Spongosilicarmiger priscus*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Archaeospongoprunum liui species	Retaria : Radiolaria : Spumellaria : Archaeospongoprunidae : Archaeospongoprunum : *Archaeospongoprunum liui*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Archaeospongoprunum muyinense species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Archaeospongoprunidae : Archaeospongoprunum : *Archaeospongoprunum muyinense*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Eptingium nakasekoi species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Eptingiidae : Eptingium : *Eptingium nakasekoi*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Pseudostylosphaera japonica species	Retaria : Radiolaria : Entactinaria : Hindeosphaeridae : Pseudostylosphaera : *Pseudostylosphaera japonica*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Pseudostylosphaera compacta species	Retaria : Radiolaria : Entactinaria : Hindeosphaeridae : Pseudostylosphaera : *Pseudostylosphaera compacta*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Pseudostylosphaera coccostyla species	Retaria : Radiolaria : Entactinaria : Hindeosphaeridae : Pseudostylosphaera : *Pseudostylosphaera coccostyla*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Pseudostylosphaera longispinosa species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Hindeosphaeridae : Pseudostylosphaera : *Pseudostylosphaera longispinosa*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Hindeosphaera spinulosa species	Retaria : Radiolaria : Entactinaria : Hindeosphaeridae : Hindeosphaera : *Hindeosphaera spinulosa*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Paroertlispongus multispinosus species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Oertlispongidae : Paroertlispongus : *Paroertlispongus multispinosus*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Paroertlispongus rarispinosus species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Oertlispongidae : Paroertlispongus : *Paroertlispongus rarispinosus*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Neopaurinella deweveri species	Retaria : Radiolaria : Spumellaria : Pyramispongiidae : Paurinella : *Neopaurinella deweveri*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Neopaurinella kozuri species	Retaria : Radiolaria : Spumellaria : Pyramispongiidae : Paurinella : *Neopaurinella kozuri*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Neopaurinella ladinica species	Retaria : Radiolaria : Spumellaria : Pyramispongiidae : Paurinella : *Neopaurinella ladinica*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Paurinella curvata species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Pyramispongiidae : Paurinella : *Paurinella curvata*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Tetrapaurinella tetrahedrica species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Pyramispongiidae : Tetrapaurinella : *Tetrapaurinella tetrahedrica*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Spongostylus tricostatus species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Stylosphaeridae : Spongostylus : *Spongostylus tricostatus*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Staurolonche granulosum species	Retaria : Radiolaria : Spumellaria : Stylosphaeridae : Staurolonche : *Staurolonche granulosum*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Staurolonche trispinosa species	Retaria : Radiolaria : Spumellaria : Stylosphaeridae : Staurolonche : *Staurolonche trispinosa*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Parasepsagon variabilis species	Retaria : Radiolaria : Entactinaria : Hindeosphaeridae : Parasepsagon : *Parasepsagon variabilis*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Tiborella florida species	Retaria : Radiolaria : Entactinaria : Multiarcusellidae : Tiborella : *Tiborella florida*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Astrocentrus pulcher species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Actinommidae : Astrocentrus : *Astrocentrus pulcher*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Pentaspongodiscus symmetricus species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Relindellidae : Pentaspongodiscus : *Pentaspongodiscus symmetricus*	247.2 - 242 Ma Triassic
Albaillella triangularis species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Albaillellidae : Albaillella : *Albaillella triangularis*	259.9 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Follicucullus charveti species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Follicucullidae : Follicucullus : *Follicucullus charveti*	259.9 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Follicucullus monacanthus species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Follicucullidae : Follicucullus : *Follicucullus monacanthus*	265.1 - 259.9 Ma Permian
Follicucullus scholasticus species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Follicucullidae : Follicucullus : *Follicucullus scholasticus*	265.1 - 254.17 Ma Permian
Pseudoalbaillella globosa species	Retaria : Radiolaria : Albaillellaria : Follicucullidae : Parafollicucullus : *Pseudoalbaillella globosa*	265.1 - 259.9 Ma Permian
Stigmosphaerostylus itsukaichiensis species	Retaria : Radiolaria : Entactinaria : Entactiniidae : Stigmosphaerostylus : *Stigmosphaerostylus itsukaichiensis*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Pseudotormentus kamigoriensis species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Ruzhencevispongidae : Pseudotormentus : *Pseudotormentus kamigoriensis*	259.9 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Latentifistula crux species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Latentifistulidae : Latentifistula : *Latentifistula crux*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Latentifistula patagilaterala species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Latentifistulidae : Latentifistula : *Latentifistula patagilaterala*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Kashiwara magna species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Spumellaria : Kashiwara : *Kashiwara magna*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Follicucullus ventricosus species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Follicucullidae : Follicucullus : *Follicucullus ventricosus*	265.1 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Cauletella manica species	Retaria : Radiolaria : Latentifistularia : Cauletellidae : Cauletella : *Cauletella manica*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Latentifistula similicutis species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Latentifistulidae : Latentifistula : *Latentifistula similicutis*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Quadricaulis femoris species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Ormistonellidae : Quadricaulis : *Quadricaulis femoris*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Ishigaum obesum species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Cauletellidae : Ishigaum : *Ishigaum obesum*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Nazarovella scalae species	Retaria : Radiolaria : Latentifistularia : Ormistonellidae : Quadricaulis : *Nazarovella scalae*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Bakevellia jiuzhaiensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Bakevelliidae : Bakevellia : *Bakevellia jiuzhaiensis*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Phestia zhejiangensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Nuculanidae : Phestia : *Phestia zhejiangensis*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Etheripecten sichuanensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Aviculopectinidae : Etheripecten : *Etheripecten sichuanensis*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Parallelodon laochangensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Parallelodontidae : Parallelodon : *Parallelodon laochangensis*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Paradoxipecten trigonalis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Aviculopectinidae : Paradoxipecten : *Paradoxipecten trigonalis*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Xinanopecten orbicularis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Streblochondriidae : Xinanopecten : *Xinanopecten orbicularis*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Pernopecten zhutangensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Entoliidae : Pernopecten : *Pernopecten zhutangensis*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Zygopleura arctecostata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Murchisoniina : Zygopleuridae : Zygopleura : *Zygopleura arctecostata*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Zygopleura walmstedti species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Murchisoniina : Zygopleuridae : Zygopleura : *Zygopleura walmstedti*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Follicucullus porrectus species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Follicucullidae : Follicucullus : *Follicucullus porrectus*	265.1 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Lamellokoninckina heqingensis species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Koninckinidae : Lamellokoninckina : *Lamellokoninckina heqingensis*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Schwagerispira fastosa species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Neoretziidae : Schwagerispira : *Schwagerispira fastosa*	237 - 208.5 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Sisenna venusta species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Murchisoniina : Gosseletinidae : Sisenna : *Sisenna venusta*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Worthenia rhombifera species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Lophospiridae : Worthenia : *Worthenia rhombifera*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Scalaneritina triadica species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neritoina : Scalaneritinidae : Scalaneritina : *Scalaneritina triadica*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Worthenia humilis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Lophospiridae : Worthenia : *Worthenia humilis*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Platychilina cainalloi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neritoina : Delphinulopsidae : Platychilina : *Platychilina cainalloi*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Ampezzopleura tenuis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Murchisoniina : Zygopleuridae : Ampezzopleura : *Ampezzopleura tenuis*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Allostrophia perversa species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Murchisoniina : Zygopleuridae : Allostrophia : *Allostrophia perversa*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Spirostylus beneckei species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Spirostylidae : Spirostylus : *Spirostylus beneckei*	228 - 208.5 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Ruzhencevispongus uralicus species	Chromista : Radiozoa : Polycystina : Ruzhencevispongidae : Ruzhencevispongus : *Ruzhencevispongus uralicus*	254.17 - 252.17 Ma Permian
Excavatorhynchia raxana species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Austrirhynchidae : Excavatorhynchia : *Excavatorhynchia raxana*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Lancangjiangia spinosa species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Spiriferellinidae : Lancangjiangia : *Lancangjiangia spinosa*	237 - 208.5 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Neoretzia jingguensis species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Neoretziidae : Neoretzia : *Neoretzia jingguensis*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Woehrmannia granulatus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Liotiidae : Woehrmannia : *Woehrmannia granulatus*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Sisenna jingguensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Pleurotomariidae : Sisenna : *Sisenna jingguensis*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Luciellina micra species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Gosseletinidae : Luciellina : *Luciellina micra*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Trochotoma (Discotoma) yunnanensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Trochotomidae : Trochotoma : *Trochotoma (Discotoma) yunnanensis*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Trochotoma (Discotoma) multipleura species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Trochotomidae : Trochotoma : *Trochotoma (Discotoma) multipleura*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Trachybembix raris species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Pleurotomariidae : Trachybembix : *Trachybembix raris*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Patella jingguensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Patellidae : Patella : *Patella jingguensis*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Patella gremblichi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Patellidae : Patella : *Patella gremblichi*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Dimorphotectus yunnanensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Dimorphotectus : *Dimorphotectus yunnanensis*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Eosolariella rotundistoma species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochida : Trochidae : Eosolariella : *Eosolariella rotundistoma*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Ataphrus ovulatus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Ataphridae : Ataphrus : *Ataphrus ovulatus*	170.3 - 166.1 Ma Middle Jurassic
Cryptonerita peris species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cycloneritida : Neritidae : Cryptonerita : *Cryptonerita peris*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Natiria costata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalina : Craspedostomatidae : Natiria : *Natiria costata*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Riselloidea gigas species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Seguenziida : Eucyclidae : Calliotropis : *Riselloidea gigas*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Lepidotrochus acuticarinatus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Cirridae : Lepidotrochus : *Lepidotrochus acuticarinatus*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Sororcula yunnanensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Cirridae : Sororcula : *Sororcula yunnanensis*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Zygopleura yunnanensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Zygopleuridae : Zygopleura : *Zygopleura yunnanensis*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Trypanostylus waageni species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Coelostylinidae : Trypanostylus : *Trypanostylus waageni*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Viviparus jingguensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Architaenioglossa : Viviparidae : Viviparus : *Viviparus jingguensis*	170.3 - 166.1 Ma Middle Jurassic
Amplovalvata jingguensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Valvatidae : Amplovalvata : *Amplovalvata jingguensis*	170.3 - 166.1 Ma Middle Jurassic
Heterospira vivipariformis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Littorinidae : Heterospira : *Heterospira vivipariformis*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Bithynia mengyinense species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Bithyniidae : Bithynia : *Bithynia mengyinense*	170.3 - 166.1 Ma Middle Jurassic
Vitrinella jingguensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Vitrinellidae : Vitrinella : *Vitrinella jingguensis*	170.3 - 166.1 Ma Middle Jurassic
Palaeonarica orientalis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cycloneritida : Palaeonaricidae : Palaeonarica : *Palaeonarica orientalis*	237 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic
Naricopsina jingguensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Architaenioglossa : Ampullinidae : Naricopsina : *Naricopsina jingguensis*	170.3 - 166.1 Ma Middle Jurassic
Vanikoropsis minuta species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Vanikoridae : Vanikoropsis : *Vanikoropsis minuta*	170.3 - 166.1 Ma Middle Jurassic
Monograptus priodon species	Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Monograptidae : Monograptus : *Monograptus priodon*	443.4 - 433.4 Ma Silurian
Acanomyphoria tuberosa species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Myophoriidae : Acanomyphoria : *Acanomyphoria tuberosa*	237 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Bupecten (Linobupecten) reticularis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Entoliidae : Bupecten : *Bupecten (Linobupecten) reticularis*	237 - 201.3 Ma Mesozoic
Cuneopsis (Eocuneopsis) yunnanensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Unionida : Unionidae : Eocuneopsis : *Cuneopsis (Eocuneopsis) yunnanensis*	170.3 - 166.1 Ma Middle Jurassic
Cyotrigonioides puerensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Nakamuranaiadidae : Cyotrigonioides : *Cyotrigonioides puerensis*	145 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Sinonaia jingdongensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Nippononaiidae : Sinonaia : *Sinonaia jingdongensis*	145 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Peregrinoconcha yunnanensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Trigonioididae : Peregrinoconcha : *Peregrinoconcha yunnanensis*	163.5 - 100.5 Ma Mesozoic
Plicatounio (Enotrigonioides) alatus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Unionida : Unionidae : Plicatounio : *Plicatounio (Enotrigonioides) alatus*	145 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous

Fossil Localities

Click to show 19 fossil localities

Other Databases

Wikipedia:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pu%27er_City
Wikidata ID:	Q496765
GeoNames ID:	1794207

Localities in this Region

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

AsiaContinent

Hindukush Himalayan RegionGroup of Mountain Ranges

China

Lancangjiang Sn metallogenic beltMineral Belt
Sichuan-Yunnan-Guizhou Li Mineral BeltMineral Belt
Simao BasinBasin

China

Yunnan
- Ailaoshan - Red River Au-Co-(Mo) metallographic beltMineral Belt
Yunxian-Jinggu ArcVolcanic Arc

Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate

Ailaoshan TerraneOphiolite Complex
Lancangjiang BeltOphiolite Complex
Sukhothai BlockVolcanic Arc

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Pu'er, Yunnan, ChinaiRegional Level TypesPu'erPrefecture-level City YunnanProvince ChinaCountry function showexplain() { $("#locexplain").toggle(); if (typeof movemap === "function") movemap(); }

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Pu'er, Yunnan, China i
Regional Level Types
Pu'er Prefecture-level City
Yunnan Province
China Country