Ministry of Energy and Regional Development 1987. Geological map of Kenya. 1:1000000. Ministry of Energy and Regional Development, Republic of Kenya.

Wilkinson, A.F. 1988. Geology of the Allia Bay Area. Report, Geological Survey of Kenya, 109.

Fitch, F. J., Watkins, R. T., & MILLER, J. A. (1975). Age of a new carbonatite locality in northern Kenya. Nature, 254(5501), 581-583. https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/254581a0.pdf

Key, R. M., & Watkins, R. T. (1988). Geology of the Sabarei area. Republic of Kenya Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources, Mines and Geological Department Report, 111.

McDougall, I., & Watkins, R. T. (1988). Potassium–argon ages of volcanic rocks from northeast of Lake Turkana, northern Kenya. Geological Magazine, 125(1), 15-23. doi.org/10.1017/S001675680000933X

ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup'

Formula: AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂

Locality: Loiyangalani Volcanic area, Marsabit County, Kenya

References:

Baker, B. H. (1963). Geology of the Baragoi Area. Report, Geological Survey of Kenya, 53.

Dodson, R. G. (1963) Geology of the South Horr Area. Report 60. Geological Survey of Kenyap.53

Joubert, P. (1966). Geology of the Loperot area: Degree sheet 18, SE quarter (No. 74). Ministry of Natural Resources, Geological Survey of Kenya.

Dodson, R. G. (1971). Geology of the Area South of Lodwar: Degree Sheet 18, NE Quarter. Ministry of Natural Resources. Geological survey of Kenya.

Ochieng, J. O., Wilkinson, A. F., Kagasi, J., & Kimomo, S. (1988). Geology of the Loiyangalani area. Report 107 (Reconnaissance).

Wilkinson, A. F. (1988). Geology of the Allia Bay area. Report Mines Geol Dept Kenya, 109, 1-54.

Woolley, A. R. (2001) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World, Part 3: Africa - Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. The Geological Society of London.p.105

ⓘ Analcime

Formula: Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O

Localities:

Loiyangalani Volcanic area, Marsabit County, Kenya
Chyulu Hills, Makueni County, Kenya
Sabarei and Allia Bay Areas, Marsabit County, Kenya
Laisamis Lava Field, Marsabit County, Kenya

ⓘ Andradite

Formula: Ca₃Fe³⁺₂(SiO₄)₃

Locality: Laisamis Lava Field, Marsabit County, Kenya

References:

Rix, P. (1973). Geology of the Kauro-Merille area. Geol. Surv. Kenya Rept. 92.

Suwa, K., Yusa, Y., & Kishida, N. (1975). Petrology of peridotite nodules from Ndonyuo Olnchoro, Samburu district, central Kenya. In Physics and Chemistry of the Earth (pp. 273-286). Pergamon. doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-018017-5.50025-0

AOKI, K. I., & SUWA, K. (1977). Major element geochemistry of peridotite nodules from Samburu district, Kenya. Second Preliminary Report of African Studies (Earth Sciences 2), Nagoya University, 2, 161-164.

Brotzu, P., Morbidelli, L., Nicoletti, M., Piccirillo, E.M., Traversa, G. (1984) Miocene to quaternary volcanism in eastern Kenya: Sequence and geochronology. Tectonophysics, 101 (1) 75-86 doi:10.1016/0040-1951(84)90043-x

Charsley, T. J. (1987). Geology of the Laisamis area. Geol. Surv. Kenya Rep, 106.

ⓘ Andradite var. Melanite

Formula: Ca₃Fe³⁺₂(SiO₄)₃

Locality: Laisamis Lava Field, Marsabit County, Kenya

References:

Rix, P. (1973). Geology of the Kauro-Merille area. Geol. Surv. Kenya Rept. 92.

Charsley, T. J. (1987). Geology of the Laisamis area. Geol. Surv. Kenya Rep, 106.

ⓘ Anorthite

Formula: Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)

Localities:

Kithiori, Tharaka-Nithi County, Kenya
Laisamis Lava Field, Marsabit County, Kenya

ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite

Formula: (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si₂O₈]

Locality: Laisamis Lava Field, Marsabit County, Kenya

References:

Rix, P. (1973). Geology of the Kauro-Merille area. Geol. Surv. Kenya Rept. 92.

Charsley, T. J. (1987). Geology of the Laisamis area. Geol. Surv. Kenya Rep, 106.

ⓘ 'Apatite'

Formula: Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)

Localities:

Embu County, Kenya
Chyulu Hills, Makueni County, Kenya

ⓘ Augite

Formula: (Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆

Locality: Laisamis Lava Field, Marsabit County, Kenya

References:

Rix, P. (1973). Geology of the Kauro-Merille area. Geol. Surv. Kenya Rept. 92.

Charsley, T. J. (1987). Geology of the Laisamis area. Geol. Surv. Kenya Rep, 106.

ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite

Formula: (Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆

Locality: Laisamis Lava Field, Marsabit County, Kenya

References:

Rix, P. (1973). Geology of the Kauro-Merille area. Geol. Surv. Kenya Rept. 92.

Charsley, T. J. (1987). Geology of the Laisamis area. Geol. Surv. Kenya Rep, 106.

ⓘ Beryl

Formula: Be₃Al₂(Si₆O₁₈)

Localities:

Embu County, Kenya
Meru County, Kenya

ⓘ Beryl var. Aquamarine

Formula: Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈

Locality: Embu County, Kenya

ⓘ 'Biotite'

Formula: K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂

Locality: Loiyangalani Volcanic area, Marsabit County, Kenya

References:

Baker, B. H. (1963). Geology of the Baragoi Area. Report, Geological Survey of Kenya, 53.

Dodson, R. G. (1963) Geology of the South Horr Area. Report 60. Geological Survey of Kenyap.53

Joubert, P. (1966). Geology of the Loperot area: Degree sheet 18, SE quarter (No. 74). Ministry of Natural Resources, Geological Survey of Kenya.

Dodson, R. G. (1971). Geology of the Area South of Lodwar: Degree Sheet 18, NE Quarter. Ministry of Natural Resources. Geological survey of Kenya.

Ochieng, J. O., Wilkinson, A. F., Kagasi, J., & Kimomo, S. (1988). Geology of the Loiyangalani area. Report 107 (Reconnaissance).

Wilkinson, A. F. (1988). Geology of the Allia Bay area. Report Mines Geol Dept Kenya, 109, 1-54.

Woolley, A. R. (2001) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World, Part 3: Africa - Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. The Geological Society of London.p.105

ⓘ Bobierrite

Formula: Mg₃(PO₄)₂ · 8H₂O

Locality: Imperial Canyon Lava tubes, Chyulu Hills, Makueni County, Kenya

References:

Mineralogical Society of America - Handbook of Mineralogy

ⓘ ~~Brunogeierite~~

Formula: Ge⁴⁺Fe²⁺₂O₄

Locality: Kithiori, Tharaka-Nithi County, Kenya - erroneously reported

References:

Waweru, M. K. (2020). Geological Setting and Mineralization of Iron Ore, Rare Earth Elements, and Associated Metals in Kithiori Area of Marimanti, Tharaka Nithi County, Kenya (Doctoral dissertation, University of Nairobi).

ⓘ Burkeite

Formula: Na₆(CO₃)(SO₄)₂

Locality: Loiyangalani Volcanic area, Marsabit County, Kenya

References:

Vergouwen, Lideke (1979) Two new occurrences and the Gibbs energy of burkeite. Mineralogical Magazine, 43 (327) 341-345 doi:10.1180/minmag.1979.043.327.05

ⓘ Calcite

Formula: CaCO₃

Locality: Loiyangalani Volcanic area, Marsabit County, Kenya

References:

Baker, B. H. (1963). Geology of the Baragoi Area. Report, Geological Survey of Kenya, 53.

Dodson, R. G. (1963) Geology of the South Horr Area. Report 60. Geological Survey of Kenyap.53

Joubert, P. (1966). Geology of the Loperot area: Degree sheet 18, SE quarter (No. 74). Ministry of Natural Resources, Geological Survey of Kenya.

Dodson, R. G. (1971). Geology of the Area South of Lodwar: Degree Sheet 18, NE Quarter. Ministry of Natural Resources. Geological survey of Kenya.

Ochieng, J. O., Wilkinson, A. F., Kagasi, J., & Kimomo, S. (1988). Geology of the Loiyangalani area. Report 107 (Reconnaissance).

Wilkinson, A. F. (1988). Geology of the Allia Bay area. Report Mines Geol Dept Kenya, 109, 1-54.

Woolley, A. R. (2001) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World, Part 3: Africa - Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. The Geological Society of London.p.105

ⓘ 'Chrome-Spinel (of Dana)'

Localities:

Chyulu Hills, Makueni County, Kenya
Laisamis Lava Field, Marsabit County, Kenya

ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'

Locality: Chyulu Hills, Makueni County, Kenya

References:

Späth, A., Le Roex, A.P., Opiyo-Akech, N. (2001) Plume–lithosphere interaction and the origin of continental rift-related alkaline volcanism—the Chyulu Hills Volcanic Province, southern Kenya. Journal of Petrology, 42:4, 765-787.

Ulianov, A., Kalt, A., Pettke, T. (2005) Hibonite, Ca (Al, Cr, Ti, Si, Mg, Fe2+)12 O19, in granulite xenoliths from the Chyulu Hills volcanic field, Kenya. European Journal of Mineralogy, 17:2, 343-356.

ⓘ Corundum

Formula: Al₂O₃

Localities:

Tharaka-Nithi County, Kenya
Dusi corundum deposit, Garba Tula, Isiolo County, Kenya

ⓘ Corundum var. Sapphire

Formula: Al₂O₃

Locality: Dusi corundum deposit, Garba Tula, Isiolo County, Kenya

References:

Simonet, C., Paquette, J.L., Pin, C., Lasnier, B., Fritsch, E. (2004) The Dusi (Garba Tula) sapphire deposit, Central Kenya - a unique Pan-African corundum-bearing monzonite. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 38:4, 401-410.

ⓘ ~~Cuprospinel~~

Formula: Cu²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄

Locality: Kithiori, Tharaka-Nithi County, Kenya - erroneously reported

References:

ⓘ Enstatite

Formula: Mg₂Si₂O₆

Locality: Sabarei and Allia Bay Areas, Marsabit County, Kenya

References:

Ministry of Energy and Regional Development 1987. Geological map of Kenya. 1:1000000. Ministry of Energy and Regional Development, Republic of Kenya.

Wilkinson, A.F. 1988. Geology of the Allia Bay Area. Report, Geological Survey of Kenya, 109.

Fitch, F. J., Watkins, R. T., & MILLER, J. A. (1975). Age of a new carbonatite locality in northern Kenya. Nature, 254(5501), 581-583. https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/254581a0.pdf

Key, R. M., & Watkins, R. T. (1988). Geology of the Sabarei area. Republic of Kenya Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources, Mines and Geological Department Report, 111.

ⓘ Epidote

Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)

Locality: Umba Valley Region, Makueni County, Kenya

ⓘ Eugsterite

Formula: Na₄Ca(SO₄)₃ · 2H₂O

Locality: Kalacha, Marsabit County, Kenya

References:

Vergouwen, Lideke (1981) Eugsterite, a new salt mineral. American Mineralogist, 66 (5-6) 632-636

ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'

Localities:

Loiyangalani Volcanic area, Marsabit County, Kenya
Chyulu Hills, Makueni County, Kenya
Laisamis Lava Field, Marsabit County, Kenya

ⓘ ~~Franklinite~~

Formula: Zn²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄

Locality: Kithiori, Tharaka-Nithi County, Kenya - erroneously reported

References:

ⓘ 'Garnet Group'

Formula: X₃Z₂(SiO₄)₃

Locality: Embu County, Kenya

ⓘ Glauberite

Formula: Na₂Ca(SO₄)₂

Locality: Kalacha, Marsabit County, Kenya

References:

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Eugsterite.jpgIdentification: Visual Identification, Dealer/Collection Label

ⓘ Goethite

Formula: Fe³⁺O(OH)

Locality: Masokani Hill, Sultan Hamud, Umba Valley Region, Makueni County, Kenya

References:

Campell Smith W and Hey M.H and Kempe D.R.C (1968): Riebeckite from near Sultan Hamud, Machalcos District, Kenya, Mineralogical Magazine volume 36 pp 1164-1167

ⓘ Grossular

Formula: Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃

Locality: Umba Valley Region, Makueni County, Kenya

References:

Betts, John (n.d.) John Betts website listing.

ⓘ Gypsum

Formula: CaSO₄ · 2H₂O

Locality: Mathaioni Cave, Chyulu Hills, Makueni County, Kenya

References:

Forti, P., Galli, E., & Rossi, A. (2003) Minerogenesis of volcanic caves of Kenya. International Journal of Speleology, 32(1), 1.

ⓘ Halite

Formula: NaCl

Localities:

Kalacha, Marsabit County, Kenya
Loiyangalani Volcanic area, Marsabit County, Kenya

ⓘ ~~Hawleyite~~

Formula: CdS

Locality: Kithiori, Tharaka-Nithi County, Kenya - erroneously reported

References:

ⓘ Hibonite

Formula: CaAl₁₂O₁₉

Locality: Chyulu Hills, Makueni County, Kenya

References:

ⓘ Ilmenite

Formula: Fe²⁺TiO₃

Localities:

Masokani Hill, Sultan Hamud, Umba Valley Region, Makueni County, Kenya
Kithiori, Tharaka-Nithi County, Kenya

ⓘ ~~Klockmannite~~

Formula: CuSe

Locality: Kithiori, Tharaka-Nithi County, Kenya - erroneously reported

References:

ⓘ Kyanite

Formula: Al₂(SiO₄)O

Localities:

Umba Valley Region, Makueni County, Kenya
Sultan Hamud, Umba Valley Region, Makueni County, Kenya

ⓘ ~~Magnesioferrite~~

Formula: MgFe³⁺₂O₄

Locality: Kithiori, Tharaka-Nithi County, Kenya - erroneously reported

References:

ⓘ Magnetite

Formula: Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄

Localities:

Kithiori, Tharaka-Nithi County, Kenya
Laisamis Lava Field, Marsabit County, Kenya

ⓘ Microcline

Formula: K(AlSi₃O₈)

Locality: Masokani Hill, Sultan Hamud, Umba Valley Region, Makueni County, Kenya

References:

Campell Smith W and Hey M.H and Kempe D.R.C (1968): Riebeckite from near Sultan Hamud, Machalcos District, Kenya, Mineralogical Magazine volume 36 pp 1164-1167

ⓘ ~~Moissanite~~

Formula: SiC

Locality: Kithiori, Tharaka-Nithi County, Kenya - erroneously reported

References:

ⓘ Mullite

Formula: Al_4+2xSi_2-2xO_10-x

Locality: Chyulu Hills, Makueni County, Kenya

References:

ⓘ Nepheline

Formula: Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)

Localities:

Loiyangalani Volcanic area, Marsabit County, Kenya
Chyulu Hills, Makueni County, Kenya
Laisamis Lava Field, Marsabit County, Kenya

ⓘ Opal

Formula: SiO₂ · nH₂O

Locality: Leviathan Cave, Chyulu Hills, Makueni County, Kenya

References:

Forti, P., Galli, E., & Rossi, A. (2003) Minerogenesis of volcanic caves of Kenya. International Journal of Speleology, 32(1), 1.

ⓘ Orthoclase

Formula: K(AlSi₃O₈)

Localities:

Dusi corundum deposit, Garba Tula, Isiolo County, Kenya
Sabarei and Allia Bay Areas, Marsabit County, Kenya

ⓘ ~~Osbornite~~

Formula: TiN

Locality: Kithiori, Tharaka-Nithi County, Kenya - erroneously reported

References:

ⓘ ~~Permingeatite~~

Formula: Cu₃SbSe₄

Locality: Kithiori, Tharaka-Nithi County, Kenya - erroneously reported

References:

ⓘ 'Plagioclase'

Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

ⓘ ~~Pyrophanite~~

Formula: Mn²⁺TiO₃

Locality: Kithiori, Tharaka-Nithi County, Kenya - erroneously reported

References:

ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group'

Formula: ADSi₂O₆

Localities:

Kithiori, Tharaka-Nithi County, Kenya
Sabarei and Allia Bay Areas, Marsabit County, Kenya
Laisamis Lava Field, Marsabit County, Kenya

ⓘ Quartz

Formula: SiO₂

Localities:

Embu County, Kenya
Baobab Mine, Kitui County, Kenya
Masokani Hill, Sultan Hamud, Umba Valley Region, Makueni County, Kenya
Sabarei and Allia Bay Areas, Marsabit County, Kenya

ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst

Formula: SiO₂

Localities:

Baobab Mine, Kitui County, Kenya
Embu County, Kenya

ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz

Formula: SiO₂

Locality: Baobab Mine, Kitui County, Kenya

References:

Lavinsky, Rob (n.d.) Specimens previously handled by The Arkenstone.

✪ Riebeckite

Formula: ◻[Na₂][Fe²⁺₃Fe³⁺₂]Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂

Locality: Masokani Hill, Sultan Hamud, Umba Valley Region, Makueni County, Kenya

Description: Riebeckite from this locality is analysed with the following results: SiO2 50,21%, Ti02 0,12%,Al2O3 1,66%, Fe2O3 16.51%, FeO 21.23%. MnO 0.09%, MgO 1.07%. CaO 0.55% Na2O 6.46% K20 0.52% OH 1,65% F 0,10%. Total 100.17. Acicular crystals up to 18 cm with quartz in vugs are described.

References:

Campell Smith, W., Hey, M.H. and Kempe, D.R.C. (1968): Riebeckite from near Sultan Hamud, Machalcos District, Kenya. Mineralogical Magazine 36, 1164-1167. [http://www.minersoc.org/pages/Archive-MM/Volume_36/36-284-1164.pdf]

ⓘ Sanidine

Formula: K(AlSi₃O₈)

Localities:

Loiyangalani Volcanic area, Marsabit County, Kenya
Sabarei and Allia Bay Areas, Marsabit County, Kenya
Laisamis Lava Field, Marsabit County, Kenya

ⓘ Sapphirine

Formula: Mg₄(Mg₃Al₉)O₄[Si₃Al₉O₃₆]

Locality: Chyulu Hills, Makueni County, Kenya

References:

ⓘ ~~Sellaite~~

Formula: MgF₂

Locality: Kithiori, Tharaka-Nithi County, Kenya - erroneously reported

References:

ⓘ Sillimanite

Formula: Al₂(SiO₄)O

Locality: Chyulu Hills, Makueni County, Kenya

References:

ⓘ Sodalite

Formula: Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl

Localities:

Loiyangalani Volcanic area, Marsabit County, Kenya
Sabarei and Allia Bay Areas, Marsabit County, Kenya

ⓘ Spinel

Formula: MgAl₂O₄

Locality: Chyulu Hills, Makueni County, Kenya

References:

ⓘ Thénardite

Formula: Na₂SO₄

Localities:

Kalacha, Marsabit County, Kenya
Loiyangalani Volcanic area, Marsabit County, Kenya

ⓘ Titanite

Formula: CaTi(SiO₄)O

Localities:

Loiyangalani Volcanic area, Marsabit County, Kenya
Kithiori, Tharaka-Nithi County, Kenya

ⓘ 'Tourmaline'

Formula: AD₃G₆ (T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z

Locality: Embu County, Kenya

ⓘ 'Tourmaline var. Verdelite'

Formula: A(D₃)G₆(T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z

Locality: Embu County, Kenya

ⓘ Tremolite

Formula: ◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂

Locality: Umba Valley Region, Makueni County, Kenya

ⓘ 'Zeolite Group'

Locality: Loiyangalani Volcanic area, Marsabit County, Kenya

References:

Baker, B. H. (1963). Geology of the Baragoi Area. Report, Geological Survey of Kenya, 53.

Dodson, R. G. (1963) Geology of the South Horr Area. Report 60. Geological Survey of Kenyap.53

Joubert, P. (1966). Geology of the Loperot area: Degree sheet 18, SE quarter (No. 74). Ministry of Natural Resources, Geological Survey of Kenya.

Dodson, R. G. (1971). Geology of the Area South of Lodwar: Degree Sheet 18, NE Quarter. Ministry of Natural Resources. Geological survey of Kenya.

Ochieng, J. O., Wilkinson, A. F., Kagasi, J., & Kimomo, S. (1988). Geology of the Loiyangalani area. Report 107 (Reconnaissance).

Wilkinson, A. F. (1988). Geology of the Allia Bay area. Report Mines Geol Dept Kenya, 109, 1-54.

Woolley, A. R. (2001) Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World, Part 3: Africa - Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. The Geological Society of London.p.105

ⓘ Zircon

Formula: Zr(SiO₄)

Locality: Dusi corundum deposit, Garba Tula, Isiolo County, Kenya

References:

Gallery:

◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂ⓘ Tremolite

Tremolite

Umba Valley Region, Makueni County, Kenya

Tremolite

Umba Valley Region, Makueni County, Kenya

Tremolite

Umba Valley Region, Makueni County, Kenya

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘ	Osbornite ?	1.BC.15	TiN
ⓘ	Moissanite ?	1.DA.	SiC
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘ	Klockmannite ?	2.CA.05b	CuSe
ⓘ	Hawleyite ?	2.CB.05a	CdS
ⓘ	Permingeatite ?	2.KA.10	Cu₃SbSe₄
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘ	Halite	3.AA.20	NaCl
ⓘ	Sellaite ?	3.AB.15	MgF₂
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘ	Goethite	4.00.	Fe³⁺O(OH)
ⓘ	Cuprospinel ?	4.BB.05	Cu²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄
ⓘ	Franklinite ?	4.BB.05	Zn²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄
ⓘ	Magnesioferrite ?	4.BB.05	MgFe³⁺₂O₄
ⓘ	Magnetite	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄
ⓘ	Spinel	4.BB.05	MgAl₂O₄
ⓘ	Corundum	4.CB.05	Al₂O₃
ⓘ	Ilmenite	4.CB.05	Fe²⁺TiO₃
ⓘ	Pyrophanite ?	4.CB.05	Mn²⁺TiO₃
ⓘ	Corundum var. Sapphire	4.CB.05	Al₂O₃
ⓘ	Hibonite	4.CC.45	CaAl₁₂O₁₉
ⓘ	Quartz var. Amethyst	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ		4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	var. Smoky Quartz	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	Opal	4.DA.10	SiO₂ · nH₂O
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘ	Calcite	5.AB.05	CaCO₃
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘ	Glauberite	7.AD.25	Na₂Ca(SO₄)₂
ⓘ	Thénardite	7.AD.25	Na₂SO₄
ⓘ	Burkeite	7.BD.25	Na₆(CO₃)(SO₄)₂
ⓘ	Eugsterite	7.CD.25	Na₄Ca(SO₄)₃ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Gypsum	7.CD.40	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘ	Bobierrite	8.CE.35	Mg₃(PO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘ	Brunogeierite ?	9.AC.15	Ge⁴⁺Fe²⁺₂O₄
ⓘ	Andradite	9.AD.25	Ca₃Fe³⁺₂(SiO₄)₃
ⓘ	Grossular	9.AD.25	Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
ⓘ	Andradite var. Melanite	9.AD.25	Ca₃Fe³⁺₂(SiO₄)₃
ⓘ	Zircon	9.AD.30	Zr(SiO₄)
ⓘ	Sillimanite	9.AF.05	Al₂(SiO₄)O
ⓘ	Kyanite	9.AF.15	Al₂(SiO₄)O
ⓘ	Mullite	9.AF.20	Al_4+2xSi_2-2xO_10-x
ⓘ	Titanite	9.AG.15	CaTi(SiO₄)O
ⓘ	Epidote	9.BG.05a	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
ⓘ	Beryl var. Aquamarine	9.CJ.05	Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈
ⓘ		9.CJ.05	Be₃Al₂(Si₆O₁₈)
ⓘ	Enstatite	9.DA.05	Mg₂Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Augite	9.DA.15	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
ⓘ	var. Titanium-bearing Augite	9.DA.15	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆
ⓘ	Aegirine-augite	9.DA.20	(Na_aCa_bFe²⁺_cMg_d)(Fe³⁺_eAl_fFe²⁺_gMg_h)Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Tremolite	9.DE.10	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Riebeckite	9.DE.25	◻[Na₂][Fe²⁺₃Fe³⁺₂]Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Aenigmatite	9.DH.40	Na₄[Fe²⁺₁₀Ti₂]O₄[Si₁₂O₃₆]
ⓘ	Sapphirine	9.DH.45	Mg₄(Mg₃Al₉)O₄[Si₃Al₉O₃₆]
ⓘ	Nepheline	9.FA.05	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
ⓘ	Microcline	9.FA.30	K(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Orthoclase	9.FA.30	K(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Sanidine	9.FA.30	K(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Albite	9.FA.35	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Anorthite	9.FA.35	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
ⓘ	var. Labradorite	9.FA.35	(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si₂O₈]
ⓘ	Albite var. Oligoclase	9.FA.35	(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
ⓘ	Sodalite	9.FB.10	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
ⓘ	'Zeolite Group'	9.G0.
ⓘ	Analcime	9.GB.05	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
Unclassified
ⓘ	'Amphibole Supergroup'	-	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
ⓘ	'Biotite'	-	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
ⓘ	'Tourmaline'	-	AD₃G₆ (T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
ⓘ	'var. Verdelite'	-	A(D₃)G₆(T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
ⓘ	'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'	-
ⓘ	'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'	-
ⓘ	'Plagioclase'	-	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
ⓘ	'Pyroxene Group'	-	ADSi₂O₆
ⓘ	'Chrome-Spinel (of Dana)'	-
ⓘ	'Garnet Group'	-	X₃Z₂(SiO₄)₃
ⓘ	'Apatite'	-	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)

List of minerals for each chemical element

H	Hydrogen
H	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
H	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
H	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
H	ⓘ Bobierrite	Mg₃(PO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
H	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
H	ⓘ Eugsterite	Na₄Ca(SO₄)₃ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
H	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Opal	SiO₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Riebeckite	◻[Na₂][Fe₃²⁺Fe₂³⁺]Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Tremolite	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
Be	Beryllium
Be	ⓘ Beryl var. Aquamarine	Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈
Be	ⓘ Beryl	Be₃Al₂(Si₆O₁₈)
B	Boron
B	ⓘ Tourmaline	AD₃G₆ (T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
B	ⓘ Tourmaline var. Verdelite	A(D₃)G₆(T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
C	Carbon
C	ⓘ Burkeite	Na₆(CO₃)(SO₄)₂
C	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
C	ⓘ Moissanite	SiC
N	Nitrogen
N	ⓘ Osbornite	TiN
O	Oxygen
O	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Aenigmatite	Na₄[Fe₁₀²⁺Ti₂]O₄[Si₁₂O₃₆]
O	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
O	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
O	ⓘ Andradite	Ca₃Fe₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
O	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
O	ⓘ Beryl var. Aquamarine	Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈
O	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
O	ⓘ Bobierrite	Mg₃(PO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
O	ⓘ Brunogeierite	Ge⁴⁺Fe₂²⁺O₄
O	ⓘ Burkeite	Na₆(CO₃)(SO₄)₂
O	ⓘ Beryl	Be₃Al₂(Si₆O₁₈)
O	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
O	ⓘ Corundum	Al₂O₃
O	ⓘ Cuprospinel	Cu²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
O	ⓘ Enstatite	Mg₂Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
O	ⓘ Eugsterite	Na₄Ca(SO₄)₃ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Franklinite	Zn²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
O	ⓘ Glauberite	Na₂Ca(SO₄)₂
O	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
O	ⓘ Grossular	Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
O	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Hibonite	CaAl₁₂O₁₉
O	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
O	ⓘ Kyanite	Al₂(SiO₄)O
O	ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite	(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si₂O₈]
O	ⓘ Magnesioferrite	MgFe₂³⁺O₄
O	ⓘ Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
O	ⓘ Microcline	K(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Mullite	Al_4+2xSi_2-2xO_10-x
O	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
O	ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase	(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
O	ⓘ Opal	SiO₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Pyrophanite	Mn²⁺TiO₃
O	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Riebeckite	◻[Na₂][Fe₃²⁺Fe₂³⁺]Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Sanidine	K(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Corundum var. Sapphire	Al₂O₃
O	ⓘ Sapphirine	Mg₄(Mg₃Al₉)O₄[Si₃Al₉O₃₆]
O	ⓘ Sillimanite	Al₂(SiO₄)O
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
O	ⓘ Spinel	MgAl₂O₄
O	ⓘ Thénardite	Na₂SO₄
O	ⓘ Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O
O	ⓘ Tourmaline	AD₃G₆ (T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
O	ⓘ Tremolite	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Tourmaline var. Verdelite	A(D₃)G₆(T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
O	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
O	ⓘ Andradite var. Melanite	Ca₃Fe₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
O	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
O	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
O	ⓘ Pyroxene Group	ADSi₂O₆
O	ⓘ Garnet Group	X₃Z₂(SiO₄)₃
O	ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆
O	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
F	Fluorine
F	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
F	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
F	ⓘ Sellaite	MgF₂
F	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
Na	Sodium
Na	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Na	ⓘ Aenigmatite	Na₄[Fe₁₀²⁺Ti₂]O₄[Si₁₂O₃₆]
Na	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Na	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
Na	ⓘ Burkeite	Na₆(CO₃)(SO₄)₂
Na	ⓘ Eugsterite	Na₄Ca(SO₄)₃ · 2H₂O
Na	ⓘ Glauberite	Na₂Ca(SO₄)₂
Na	ⓘ Halite	NaCl
Na	ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite	(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si₂O₈]
Na	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Na	ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase	(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
Na	ⓘ Riebeckite	◻[Na₂][Fe₃²⁺Fe₂³⁺]Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Na	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Na	ⓘ Thénardite	Na₂SO₄
Na	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Na	ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆
Mg	Magnesium
Mg	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Mg	ⓘ Bobierrite	Mg₃(PO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Enstatite	Mg₂Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Magnesioferrite	MgFe₂³⁺O₄
Mg	ⓘ Sapphirine	Mg₄(Mg₃Al₉)O₄[Si₃Al₉O₃₆]
Mg	ⓘ Sellaite	MgF₂
Mg	ⓘ Spinel	MgAl₂O₄
Mg	ⓘ Tremolite	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Mg	ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆
Al	Aluminium
Al	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Al	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
Al	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
Al	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
Al	ⓘ Beryl var. Aquamarine	Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈
Al	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Al	ⓘ Beryl	Be₃Al₂(Si₆O₁₈)
Al	ⓘ Corundum	Al₂O₃
Al	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Al	ⓘ Grossular	Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Al	ⓘ Hibonite	CaAl₁₂O₁₉
Al	ⓘ Kyanite	Al₂(SiO₄)O
Al	ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite	(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si₂O₈]
Al	ⓘ Microcline	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Mullite	Al_4+2xSi_2-2xO_10-x
Al	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Al	ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase	(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
Al	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Sanidine	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Corundum var. Sapphire	Al₂O₃
Al	ⓘ Sapphirine	Mg₄(Mg₃Al₉)O₄[Si₃Al₉O₃₆]
Al	ⓘ Sillimanite	Al₂(SiO₄)O
Al	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Al	ⓘ Spinel	MgAl₂O₄
Al	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Al	ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆
Si	Silicon
Si	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Aenigmatite	Na₄[Fe₁₀²⁺Ti₂]O₄[Si₁₂O₃₆]
Si	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
Si	ⓘ Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆) · H₂O
Si	ⓘ Andradite	Ca₃Fe₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
Si	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
Si	ⓘ Beryl var. Aquamarine	Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈
Si	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Si	ⓘ Beryl	Be₃Al₂(Si₆O₁₈)
Si	ⓘ Enstatite	Mg₂Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Si	ⓘ Grossular	Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Si	ⓘ Kyanite	Al₂(SiO₄)O
Si	ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite	(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si₂O₈]
Si	ⓘ Microcline	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Moissanite	SiC
Si	ⓘ Mullite	Al_4+2xSi_2-2xO_10-x
Si	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Si	ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase	(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
Si	ⓘ Opal	SiO₂ · nH₂O
Si	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Riebeckite	◻[Na₂][Fe₃²⁺Fe₂³⁺]Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Sanidine	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Sapphirine	Mg₄(Mg₃Al₉)O₄[Si₃Al₉O₃₆]
Si	ⓘ Sillimanite	Al₂(SiO₄)O
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Si	ⓘ Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O
Si	ⓘ Tremolite	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
Si	ⓘ Andradite var. Melanite	Ca₃Fe₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
Si	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Si	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Si	ⓘ Pyroxene Group	ADSi₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Garnet Group	X₃Z₂(SiO₄)₃
Si	ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆
P	Phosphorus
P	ⓘ Bobierrite	Mg₃(PO₄)₂ · 8H₂O
P	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
S	Sulfur
S	ⓘ Burkeite	Na₆(CO₃)(SO₄)₂
S	ⓘ Eugsterite	Na₄Ca(SO₄)₃ · 2H₂O
S	ⓘ Glauberite	Na₂Ca(SO₄)₂
S	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
S	ⓘ Hawleyite	CdS
S	ⓘ Thénardite	Na₂SO₄
Cl	Chlorine
Cl	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
Cl	ⓘ Halite	NaCl
Cl	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Cl	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
K	Potassium
K	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
K	ⓘ Microcline	K(AlSi₃O₈)
K	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
K	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
K	ⓘ Sanidine	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Ca	Calcium
Ca	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Andradite	Ca₃Fe₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
Ca	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
Ca	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
Ca	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Ca	ⓘ Eugsterite	Na₄Ca(SO₄)₃ · 2H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Glauberite	Na₂Ca(SO₄)₂
Ca	ⓘ Grossular	Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Ca	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Hibonite	CaAl₁₂O₁₉
Ca	ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite	(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si₂O₈]
Ca	ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase	(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si₂O₈]
Ca	ⓘ Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O
Ca	ⓘ Tremolite	◻Ca₂Mg₅(Si₈O₂₂)(OH)₂
Ca	ⓘ Andradite var. Melanite	Ca₃Fe₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
Ca	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Ca	ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
Ti	Titanium
Ti	ⓘ Aenigmatite	Na₄[Fe₁₀²⁺Ti₂]O₄[Si₁₂O₃₆]
Ti	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
Ti	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Ti	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
Ti	ⓘ Osbornite	TiN
Ti	ⓘ Pyrophanite	Mn²⁺TiO₃
Ti	ⓘ Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O
Ti	ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆
Mn	Manganese
Mn	ⓘ Pyrophanite	Mn²⁺TiO₃
Fe	Iron
Fe	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Aenigmatite	Na₄[Fe₁₀²⁺Ti₂]O₄[Si₁₂O₃₆]
Fe	ⓘ Andradite	Ca₃Fe₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
Fe	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Fe	ⓘ Brunogeierite	Ge⁴⁺Fe₂²⁺O₄
Fe	ⓘ Cuprospinel	Cu²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
Fe	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Fe	ⓘ Franklinite	Zn²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
Fe	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
Fe	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
Fe	ⓘ Magnesioferrite	MgFe₂³⁺O₄
Fe	ⓘ Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
Fe	ⓘ Riebeckite	◻[Na₂][Fe₃²⁺Fe₂³⁺]Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Fe	ⓘ Andradite var. Melanite	Ca₃Fe₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
Fe	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Fe	ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆
Cu	Copper
Cu	ⓘ Cuprospinel	Cu²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
Cu	ⓘ Klockmannite	CuSe
Cu	ⓘ Permingeatite	Cu₃SbSe₄
Zn	Zinc
Zn	ⓘ Franklinite	Zn²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
Ge	Germanium
Ge	ⓘ Brunogeierite	Ge⁴⁺Fe₂²⁺O₄
Se	Selenium
Se	ⓘ Klockmannite	CuSe
Se	ⓘ Permingeatite	Cu₃SbSe₄
Zr	Zirconium
Zr	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
Cd	Cadmium
Cd	ⓘ Hawleyite	CdS
Sb	Antimony
Sb	ⓘ Permingeatite	Cu₃SbSe₄

Fossils

There are 108 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences

2412

Youngest Fossil Listed

0.01 Ma (Pleistocene)

Oldest Fossil Listed

23.0 Ma (Miocene)

Stratigraphic Units

Click here to view 22 stratigraphic units.

Fossils from Region

Click here to show the list.

Accepted Name	Hierarchy	Age
Coscinodiscus genus	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Tetralithistida : Cylindrophymatidae : *Coscinodiscus*	2.588 - 1.806 Ma Pleistocene
Ostracoda class	Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Cyprideis genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : *Cyprideis*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Osteichthyes unranked clade	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes	3.6 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Siluriformes order	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopterygii : Siluriformes	3.6 - 2.588 Ma Cenozoic
Squamata order	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Squamata	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Crocodylia unranked clade	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Aves class	Animalia : Chordata : Aves	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Mammalia class	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia	5.333 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Carnivora order	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Enhydriodon genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Mustelidae : *Enhydriodon*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Pelomedusidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Pelomedusidae	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Trionychidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Trionychidae	23.03 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Trionyx genus	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Trionychidae : *Trionyx*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Geochelone genus	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Testudinidae : *Geochelone*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Crocodylus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Crocodylidae : *Crocodylus*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Euthecodon genus	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Crocodylidae : *Euthecodon*	3.6 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Tomistoma genus	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Crocodylidae : *Tomistoma*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Erinaceus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Erinaceomorpha : Erinaceidae : *Erinaceus*	5.333 - 3.6 Ma Neogene
Soricidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Soricomorpha : Soricidae	5.333 - 3.6 Ma Neogene
Crocidura genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Soricomorpha : Soricidae : *Crocidura*	5.333 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Chiroptera order	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Chiroptera	1.806 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Scotophilus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Chiroptera : Vespertilionidae : *Scotophilus*	5.333 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Primates order	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Cercopithecidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Cercopithecidae	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Cercocebus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Cercopithecidae : *Cercocebus*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Cercopithecoides genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Cercopithecidae : *Cercopithecoides*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Colobus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Cercopithecidae : *Colobus*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Papio genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Cercopithecidae : *Papio*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Paracolobus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Cercopithecidae : *Paracolobus*	2.588 - 1.806 Ma Pleistocene
Parapapio genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Cercopithecidae : *Parapapio*	5.333 - 3.6 Ma Neogene
Theropithecus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Cercopithecidae : *Theropithecus*	3.6 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Hominoidea superfamily	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Hominoidea	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Hominidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Hominidae	5.333 - 0 Ma Cenozoic
Australopithecus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Hominidae : *Australopithecus*	3.6 - 2.588 Ma Cenozoic
Homo genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Hominidae : *Homo*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Viverridae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Viverridae	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Herpestes genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Herpestidae : *Herpestes*	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Pseudocivetta genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Viverridae : *Pseudocivetta*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Hyaenidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Hyaenidae	5.333 - 3.6 Ma Neogene
Felidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Felidae	5.333 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Dinofelis genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Felidae : *Dinofelis*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Homotherium genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Felidae : *Homotherium*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Megantereon genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Felidae : *Megantereon*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Panthera genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Felidae : *Panthera*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Mustelidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Mustelidae	5.333 - 3.6 Ma Neogene
Aonyx genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Mustelidae : *Aonyx*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Lutra genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Mustelidae : *Lutra*	5.333 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Rodentia order	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia	23.03 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Sciuridae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Sciuridae	5.333 - 3.6 Ma Neogene
Tatera genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Muridae : *Tatera*	5.333 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Muridae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Muridae	5.333 - 3.6 Ma Neogene
Aethomys genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Muridae : *Aethomys*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Arvicanthis genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Muridae : *Arvicanthis*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Mastomys genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Muridae : *Mastomys*	5.333 - 3.6 Ma Neogene
Mus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Muridae : *Mus*	5.333 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Thallomys genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Muridae : *Thallomys*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Hystricidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Hystricidae	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Hystrix genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Hystricidae : *Hystrix*	5.333 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Thryonomys genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Thryonomyidae : *Thryonomys*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Suidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Suidae	3.6 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Kolpochoerus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Suidae : *Kolpochoerus*	3.6 - 2.588 Ma Cenozoic
Metridiochoerus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Suidae : *Metridiochoerus*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Nyanzachoerus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Suidae : *Nyanzachoerus*	5.333 - 3.6 Ma Neogene
Phacochoerus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Suidae : *Phacochoerus*	3.6 - 2.588 Ma Cenozoic
Hippopotamidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Hippopotamidae	3.6 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Hexaprotodon genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Hippopotamidae : *Hexaprotodon*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Hippopotamus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Hippopotamidae : *Hippopotamus*	3.6 - 1.806 Ma Cenozoic
Camelus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Camelidae : *Camelus*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Giraffidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Giraffidae	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Giraffa genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Giraffidae : *Giraffa*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Bovidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae	3.6 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Aepyceros genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : *Aepyceros*	3.6 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Cephalophus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : *Cephalophus*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Damaliscus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : *Damaliscus*	3.6 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Gazella genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : *Gazella*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Kobus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : *Kobus*	3.6 - 1.806 Ma Cenozoic
Madoqua genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : *Madoqua*	3.6 - 0 Ma Cenozoic
Megalotragus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : *Megalotragus*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Oryx genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : *Oryx*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Pelorovis genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : *Pelorovis*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Raphicerus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : *Raphicerus*	3.6 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Simatherium genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : *Simatherium*	3.6 - 2.588 Ma Cenozoic
Syncerus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : *Syncerus*	3.6 - 2.588 Ma Cenozoic
Tragelaphus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : *Tragelaphus*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Equidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Equidae	3.6 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Equus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Equidae : *Equus*	5.333 - 0 Ma Cenozoic
Hipparion genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Equidae : *Hipparion*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Rhinocerotidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Rhinocerotidae	5.333 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Aceratherium genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Rhinocerotidae : *Aceratherium*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Ceratotherium genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Rhinocerotidae : *Ceratotherium*	3.6 - 2.588 Ma Cenozoic
Dicerorhinus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Rhinocerotidae : *Dicerorhinus*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Proboscidea order	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Gomphotheriidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Gomphotheriidae	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Elephantidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Elephantidae	5.333 - 2.588 Ma Cenozoic
Elephas genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Elephantidae : *Elephas*	5.333 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Loxodonta genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Elephantidae : *Loxodonta*	3.6 - 1.806 Ma Cenozoic
Procavia genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Procaviidae : *Procavia*	0.126 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Orycteropus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Tubulidentata : Orycteropodidae : *Orycteropus*	3.6 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Panthera leo species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Felidae : Panthera : *Panthera leo*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Acacia genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Fabales : Fabaceae : *Acacia*	2.588 - 1.806 Ma Pleistocene
Ficus genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Rosales : Moraceae : *Ficus*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Trionyx triunguis species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Trionychidae : Trionyx : *Trionyx triunguis*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Terminalia genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Myrtales : Combretaceae : *Terminalia*	2.588 - 1.806 Ma Pleistocene
Tabernaemontana genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Gentianales : Apocynaceae : *Tabernaemontana*	2.588 - 1.806 Ma Pleistocene
Populus genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Malpighiales : Salicaceae : *Populus*	2.588 - 1.806 Ma Pleistocene
Testudines order	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines	5.333 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Amphicyoninae subfamily	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Amphicyonidae : Amphicyoninae	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Ariidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Siluriformes : Ariidae	3.6 - 2.588 Ma Cenozoic
Cyprinidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopterygii : Cypriniformes : Cyprinidae	5.333 - 3.6 Ma Neogene
Barbus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopterygii : Cypriniformes : Cyprinidae : *Barbus*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Nycteridae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Chiroptera : Nycteridae	5.333 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Vertebrata subphylum	Animalia : Chordata : Vertebrata	3.6 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Melosira genus	Chromista : Ochrophyta : Bacillariophyceae : Melosirales : Melosiraceae : *Melosira*	2.588 - 1.806 Ma Pleistocene
Hippopotamus gorgops species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Hippopotamidae : Hippopotamus : *Hippopotamus gorgops*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Hippopotamus karumensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Hippopotamidae : Hippopotamus : *Hippopotamus karumensis*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Praeanthropus africanus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Hominidae : Praeanthropus : *Praeanthropus africanus*	5.333 - 3.6 Ma Neogene
Paranthropus boisei species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Hominidae : Paranthropus : *Paranthropus boisei*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Homo habilis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Hominidae : Homo : *Homo habilis*	5.333 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Homo erectus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Hominidae : Homo : *Homo erectus*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Hippopotamus protamphibius species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Hippopotamidae : Hippopotamus : *Hippopotamus protamphibius*	3.6 - 2.588 Ma Cenozoic
Hippopotamus aethiopicus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Hippopotamidae : Hippopotamus : *Hippopotamus aethiopicus*	3.6 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Caprinae subfamily	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Caprinae	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Equus (Dolichohippus) grevyi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Equidae : Equus : *Equus (Dolichohippus) grevyi*	5.333 - 0 Ma Cenozoic
Protopterus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Ceratodontiformes : Lepidosirenidae : *Protopterus*	23.03 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Chlorocebus aethiops species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Cercopithecidae : Chlorocebus : *Chlorocebus aethiops*	5.333 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Darwinula genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Darwinulidae : *Darwinula*	3.6 - 0 Ma Cenozoic
Caprini tribe	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Caprini	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Equus tabeti species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Equidae : Equus : *Equus tabeti*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Hyainailouros nyanzae species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyainailouros : *Hyainailouros nyanzae*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Limnocythere genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Limnocytheridae : *Limnocythere*	3.6 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Ilyocypris genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Cyprididae : *Ilyocypris*	2.588 - 1.806 Ma Pleistocene
Cypris genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Cyprididae : *Cypris*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Bovini tribe	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Bovini	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Tragelaphini tribe	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Tragelaphini	5.333 - 0 Ma Cenozoic
Antilopini tribe	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Antilopini	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Reduncini tribe	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Reduncini	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Alcelaphini tribe	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Alcelaphini	5.333 - 0 Ma Cenozoic
Kenyapithecus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Hominidae : *Kenyapithecus*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Nycteris genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Chiroptera : Nycteridae : *Nycteris*	5.333 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Genetta genetta species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Viverridae : Genetta : *Genetta genetta*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Potamochoerus porcus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Suidae : Potamochoerus : *Potamochoerus porcus*	3.6 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Diceros bicornis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Rhinocerotidae : Diceros : *Diceros bicornis*	5.333 - 0 Ma Cenozoic
Giraffa camelopardalis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Giraffidae : Giraffa : *Giraffa camelopardalis*	0.126 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Capra hircus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Capra : *Capra hircus*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Oryx gazella species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Oryx : *Oryx gazella*	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Cephalophus grimmia species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Cephalophus : *Cephalophus grimmia*	0.126 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Ovis aries species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Ovis : *Ovis aries*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Bos taurus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Bos : *Bos taurus*	0.126 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Equus asinus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Equidae : Equus : *Equus asinus*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Prodeinotherium hobleyi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Deinotheriidae : Prodeinotherium : *Prodeinotherium hobleyi*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Tachyoryctes genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Spalacidae : *Tachyoryctes*	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Lopholistriodon moruoroti species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Suidae : Lopholistriodon : *Lopholistriodon moruoroti*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Diamantohyus africanus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Palaeochoeridae : Sanitherium : *Diamantohyus africanus*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Chilotheridium pattersoni species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Rhinocerotidae : Chilotheridium : *Chilotheridium pattersoni*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Ceratotherium simum species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Rhinocerotidae : Ceratotherium : *Ceratotherium simum*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Orycteropus afer species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Tubulidentata : Orycteropodidae : Orycteropus : *Orycteropus afer*	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Megantereon eurynodon species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Felidae : Megantereon : *Megantereon eurynodon*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Clarias genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Siluriformes : Clariidae : *Clarias*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Clariidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Siluriformes : Clariidae	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Lates genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopterygii : Perciformes : Latidae : *Lates*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Polypterus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopterygii : Polypteriformes : Polypteridae : *Polypterus*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Gymnarchus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopterygii : Osteoglossiformes : Gymnarchidae : *Gymnarchus*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Synodontis genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Siluriformes : Mochokidae : *Synodontis*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Auchenoglanis genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Siluriformes : Bagridae : *Auchenoglanis*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Canthumeryx sirtensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Giraffidae : Canthumeryx : *Canthumeryx sirtensis*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Dorcatherium pigotti species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Tragulidae : Dorcatherium : *Dorcatherium pigotti*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Eurygnathohippus hasumense species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Equidae : Eurygnathohippus : *Eurygnathohippus hasumense*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Phacochoerus aethiopicus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Suidae : Phacochoerus : *Phacochoerus aethiopicus*	0.126 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Theropithecus oswaldi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Cercopithecidae : Theropithecus : *Theropithecus oswaldi*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Palaeoloxodon recki species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Elephantidae : Elephas : *Palaeoloxodon recki*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Kolpochoerus limnetes species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Suidae : Kolpochoerus : *Kolpochoerus limnetes*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Metridiochoerus andrewsi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Suidae : Metridiochoerus : *Metridiochoerus andrewsi*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Metridiochoerus modestus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Suidae : Metridiochoerus : *Metridiochoerus modestus*	3.6 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Giraffa jumae species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Giraffidae : Giraffa : *Giraffa jumae*	3.6 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Sivatherium maurusium species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Giraffidae : Sivatherium : *Sivatherium maurusium*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Pelorovis oldowayensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Pelorovis : *Pelorovis oldowayensis*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Pelorovis antiquus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Pelorovis : *Pelorovis antiquus*	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Pelorovis turkanensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Pelorovis : *Pelorovis turkanensis*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Connochaetes taurina species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Connochaetes : *Connochaetes taurina*	0.126 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Connochaetes gentryi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Connochaetes : *Connochaetes gentryi*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Pectinator genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Ctenodactylidae : *Pectinator*	1.806 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Micropithecus clarki species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Hominidae : Micropithecus : *Micropithecus clarki*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Afrohyrax championi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Titanohyracidae : Afrohyrax : *Afrohyrax championi*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Nanger granti species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Nanger : *Nanger granti*	5.333 - 0 Ma Cenozoic
Ourebia ourebi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Ourebia : *Ourebia ourebi*	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Raphicerus campestris species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Raphicerus : *Raphicerus campestris*	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Alcelaphus buselaphus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Alcelaphus : *Alcelaphus buselaphus*	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Beatragus hunteri species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Beatragus : *Beatragus hunteri*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Kobus ellipsiprymnus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Kobus : *Kobus ellipsiprymnus*	3.6 - 0 Ma Cenozoic
Dasyatis africana species	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Myliobatiformes : Dasyatidae : Dasyatis : *Dasyatis africana*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Gomphotherium angustidens species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Gomphotheriidae : Gomphotherium : *Gomphotherium angustidens*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Deinotherium bozasi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Deinotheriidae : Deinotherium : *Deinotherium bozasi*	5.333 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Crocodylus niloticus species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Crocodylidae : Crocodylus : *Crocodylus niloticus*	23.03 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Eudorcas thomsoni species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Eudorcas : *Eudorcas thomsoni*	0.126 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Orycteropus djourabensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Tubulidentata : Orycteropodidae : Orycteropus : *Orycteropus djourabensis*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Cichlidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Cichliformes : Cichlidae	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Giraffa stillei species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Giraffidae : Giraffa : *Giraffa stillei*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Giraffa pygmaea species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Giraffidae : Giraffa : *Giraffa pygmaea*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Gomphocythere genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Limnocytheridae : *Gomphocythere*	3.6 - 0 Ma Cenozoic
Sivameryx genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Anthracotheriidae : *Sivameryx*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Mecistops genus	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Crocodylidae : *Mecistops*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Noropithecus bulukensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Victoriapithecidae : Noropithecus : *Noropithecus bulukensis*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Acinonyx jubatus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Felidae : Acinonyx : *Acinonyx jubatus*	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Caracal serval species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Felidae : Caracal : *Caracal serval*	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Papio cynocephalus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Cercopithecidae : Papio : *Papio cynocephalus*	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Crocuta crocuta species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Hyaenidae : Crocuta : *Crocuta crocuta*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Mellivora capensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Mustelidae : Mellivora : *Mellivora capensis*	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Canis mesomelas species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Canidae : Canis : *Canis mesomelas*	5.333 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Jaculus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : *Jaculus*	1.806 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Cercopithecus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Cercopithecidae : *Cercopithecus*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Tragelaphus scriptus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Tragelaphus : *Tragelaphus scriptus*	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Tragelaphus strepsiceros species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Tragelaphus : *Tragelaphus strepsiceros*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Aepyceros melampus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Aepyceros : *Aepyceros melampus*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Oreotragus oreotragus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Oreotragus : *Oreotragus oreotragus*	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Redunca fulvorufula species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Redunca : *Redunca fulvorufula*	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Yerbua capensis species	Yerbua : *Yerbua capensis*	0.126 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Hystrix africaeaustralis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Hystricidae : Hystrix : *Hystrix africaeaustralis*	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Kobus kob species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Kobus : *Kobus kob*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Equus quagga burchelli subspecies	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Equidae : Equus : *Equus quagga burchelli*	1.806 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Lannea genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Sapindales : Anacardiaceae : *Lannea*	2.588 - 1.806 Ma Pleistocene
Crocodylus thorbjarnarsoni species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Crocodylidae : Crocodylus : *Crocodylus thorbjarnarsoni*	5.333 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Euthecodon brumpti species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Crocodylidae : Euthecodon : *Euthecodon brumpti*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Ilyocypris gibba species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Ilyocyprididae : Ilyocypris : *Ilyocypris gibba*	3.6 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Zizyphus genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Rosales : Rhamnaceae : *Zizyphus*	2.588 - 1.806 Ma Pleistocene
Chrysomya genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Calliphoridae : *Chrysomya*	1.806 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Cyclanorbis elegans species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Trionychidae : Cyclanorbis : *Cyclanorbis elegans*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Cyclanorbis senegalensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Trionychidae : Cyclanorbis : *Cyclanorbis senegalensis*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Dorcatherium chappuisi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Tragulidae : Dorcatherium : *Dorcatherium chappuisi*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Clarotes genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Siluriformes : Claroteidae : *Clarotes*	1.806 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Hydrocynus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Characiformes : Alestidae : *Hydrocynus*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Gazella praethomsoni species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Gazella : *Gazella praethomsoni*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Adenota recki species	Adenota : *Adenota recki*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Beatragus antiquus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Beatragus : *Beatragus antiquus*	3.6 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Parmularius altidens species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Parmularius : *Parmularius altidens*	3.6 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Parmularius angusticornis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Parmularius : *Parmularius angusticornis*	3.6 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Hippotragus niro species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Hippotragus : *Hippotragus niro*	3.6 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Aepyceros shungurae species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Aepyceros : *Aepyceros shungurae*	3.6 - 1.806 Ma Cenozoic
Kobus sigmoidalis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Kobus : *Kobus sigmoidalis*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Kobus leche species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Kobus : *Kobus leche*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Redunca ancystrocera species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Redunca : *Redunca ancystrocera*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Menelikia lyrocera species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Menelikia : *Menelikia lyrocera*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Menelikia leakeyi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Menelikia : *Menelikia leakeyi*	3.6 - 2.588 Ma Cenozoic
Hippotragus gigas species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Hippotragus : *Hippotragus gigas*	5.333 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Damaliscus eppsi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Damaliscus : *Damaliscus eppsi*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Libycochoerus massai species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Suidae : Libycochoerus : *Libycochoerus massai*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Nyanzachoerus kanamensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Suidae : Nyanzachoerus : *Nyanzachoerus kanamensis*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Hylochoerus euilus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Suidae : Hylochoerus : *Hylochoerus euilus*	3.6 - 1.806 Ma Cenozoic
Gerontochoerus scotti species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Suidae : Gerontochoerus : *Gerontochoerus scotti*	3.6 - 0.781 Ma Cenozoic
Metridiochoerus hopwoodi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Suidae : Metridiochoerus : *Metridiochoerus hopwoodi*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Metridiochoerus compactus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Suidae : Metridiochoerus : *Metridiochoerus compactus*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Mutela nilotica species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Unionida : Iridinidae : Mutela : *Mutela nilotica*	2.588 - 0.781 Ma Pleistocene
Bagrus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Siluriformes : Bagridae : *Bagrus*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Theropithecus (Omopithecus) brumpti species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Cercopithecidae : Theropithecus : *Theropithecus (Omopithecus) brumpti*	5.333 - 1.806 Ma Cenozoic

Fossil Localities

Click to show 108 fossil localities

Kenya

Marsabit County

Localities in this Region

Kenya

⭔Embu County
Isiolo County
- Garba Tula
  - Dusi corundum deposit
- Sericho meteorite
Kitui County
- Baobab Mine
⭔Makueni County
- Chyulu Hills

Kenya

Makueni County
- ⭔Umba Valley Region
  - ⭔Sultan Hamud
    - Masokani Hill
Marsabit County
⭔Meru County
⭔Tharaka-Nithi County
- Kithiori

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

AfricaContinent

East African Rift System (EARS)Zone (Tectonic)

African Plate

Arabian-Nubian Shield
- Nakfa TerraneVolcanic Arc
East African Rift
- East African Rift-eastNarrow Rift
Lamu Embayment basinBasin
South AzaniaOrogenic Belt
Tanzanian Eastern GranulitesOrogenic Belt

Somali PlateTectonic Plate

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Mineral List

Rock Types Recorded

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Detailed Mineral List:

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

List of minerals for each chemical element

Fossils

Localities in this Region

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

Eastern Province, Kenya i
Regional Level Types
Eastern Province Province
Kenya Country