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Carrock Fell, Cumbria, England, UKi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Carrock Fell | Fell |
| Cumbria | County |
| England | Constituent Country |
| UK | Country |
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Plutonic intrusive complex/tungsten deposit.
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Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.Mineral List
Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities127 valid minerals. 7 erroneous literature entries.
Rock Types Recorded
Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!
Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities
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Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Actinolite Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| ⓘ 'Agardite' Habit: minute sprays of needles Colour: pale green Description: Identified on a small specimen from the upper west level submitted to MPC by W. van den Berg. EPMA shows the presence of Ce, La, and Nd; Bi was not detected. Small grain size prevented quantitative results. [...] Agardite-mixite has subsequently been identified (BM(NH): XRD) on a specimen from the C.M. Leppington Collection. |
| ⓘ Agardite-(La) Formula: LaCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ Aikinite ? Formula: PbCuBiS3 Localities: Description: Kingsbury reference? Cooper & Stanley (1990): "As minute crystals in quartz stringers in greisen; the first British locality (previous references to 'aikinite' in Britain concern wolframite pseudomorphs after scheelite from Wheal Maudlin, Cornwall)." |
| ⓘ Albite Formula: Na(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase Formula: (Na,K)AlSi3O8 References: |
| ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] References: |
| ⓘ Allophane Formula: (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O |
| ⓘ Almandine Formula: Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3 References: |
| ⓘ Alunite ? Formula: KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 Localities: Description: Kingsbury reference. |
| ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup' Formula: AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| ⓘ Anatase Formula: TiO2 |
| ⓘ Andradite Formula: Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 Description: Specimen in the BM(NH) (Young, 1987). |
| ⓘ Anglesite Formula: PbSO4 Description: Associated with the wulfenite (Goodchild, 1875) that was shown by Russell (1936) to have originated here; listed by Hartley (1984). References: (1875) “Wulfenite” at “Caldbeck Fell.”. Geological Magazine, S. 2 Vol. 2 (11) 565-566 doi:10.1017/s0016756800160546 |
| ⓘ Ankerite Formula: Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ Anorthite Formula: Ca(Al2Si2O8) References: |
| ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite Formula: (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8] References: |
| ⓘ 'Apatite' Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| ⓘ 'Apatite Group' |
| ⓘ Aragonite Formula: CaCO3 Localities: Habit: tapering Colour: white to colourless Description: In the 'ankerite vein' in small cavities in ferroan dolomite. |
| ⓘ Formula: Ca2Fe3+3(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O Localities: Habit: minute scales and fibrous crusts Colour: brown Description: Kingsbury reference. Kingsbury and Hartley (1957): "in the outcrop of the east-west lead-copper vein, where it forms [...] crusts of minute brown scales, and fibrous aggregates. |
| ⓘ Arsenopyrite Formula: FeAsS |
| ⓘ Augite Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 References: |
| ⓘ Azurite ? Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 Description: Kingsbury reference.
Cooper & Stanley (1990): "With gold and malachite etc. on metamorphosed Skiddaw slate from the No. 1 level (north) on the Harding vein (Kingsbury Collection, BM(NH)); Kingsbury, MS2). References: |
| ⓘ Baryte Formula: BaSO4 |
| ⓘ Bayldonite Formula: PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 Localities: Description: occasionally as epimorphs/pseudomorphs after small mimetite crystals (Cooper & Stanley, 1990-1991) |
| ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) ? Formula: Pb(Fe3+2Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 Localities: Habit: powdery aggregates in part pseudomorphous after galena; drusy crystalline crusts Colour: bright canary-yellow, yellow to greenish- and brownish-yellow Description: Kingsbury reference. Kingsbury & Hartley (1957): "first found here in 1949 and subsequently in considerable amounts in the outcrop of an east-west Cu-Pb-As vein on the west side of the gill a short way below its head, as bright canary-yellow powdery aggregates derived from direct alteration of galena and still showing its cubic cleavages (B.M. 1956, 83), also as small, yellow to greenish-yellow powdery masses in cavities in vein quartz originally occupied by sulphides, and as yellow, greenish-yellow, and brownish-yellow drusy, crystalline crusts, derived from alteration of beudantite (itself mainly derived from alteration of carminite, PbFe2(AsO4)2(OH)2), coating cavities and joints both in the vein-material and the wall-rock. The sequence carminite -> beudantite -> beaverite can be well seen on many specimens." |
| ⓘ Beryl ? Formula: Be3Al2(Si6O18) Description: Kingsbury reference. Cooper & Stanley (1990): "As small poor crystals in 'gilbertite' in specimens in the Kingsbury & Russell Collections, BM(NH), collected by the former who noted 'from north-west branch (= south drive on the Harding vein) of the new low-level cross-cut to the Harding vein - the vein in which beryl occurs is apparently an early member of the suite; also in iron-stained mica on dump' (Kingsbury, unpublished manuscript). The reference of Lysons & Lysons (1816: cx) to beryl from 'Caldew-beck ... found by the Rev. Mr. Mandall' probably refers to apatite." References: |
| ⓘ Betpakdalite-CaMg Formula: [Ca2(H2O)17Mg(H2O)6][Mo8As2Fe3+3O36(OH)] |
| ⓘ Beudantite Formula: PbFe3+3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 Localities: Habit: granular crusts; small acute rhombohedra; zoned hexagonal plates to 2 mm Colour: yellow, yellow-green, olive green, greenish-brown, and brown Description: occasionally as epimorphs/pseudomorphs after mimetite/carminite crystals (Cooper & Stanley, 1990-1991) |
| ⓘ 'Biotite' Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| ⓘ Bismite Formula: Bi2O3 Colour: yellowish white Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "the 'bismuth ochre' reported from 'Brandy Gill' as an associate of bismuth (Goodchild, 1882: 104) may have been bismite or bismutite. Bismite has been recorded from Carrock mine 'in minute amounts' as a yellowish white alteration of bismuthinite (Davidson & Thomson, 1951); and from the dumps of an old level 'at, or near, the junction of the east-west lead veins with the Emerson vein at the foot of Brandy Gill' (Hartley, 1984)." References: |
| ⓘ Bismuthinite Formula: Bi2S3 |
| ⓘ 'Bismuth Ochre' Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "the 'bismuth ochre' reported from 'Brandy Gill' as an associate of bismuth (Goodchild, 1882: 104) may have been bismite or bismutite." References: |
| ⓘ Bismutite Formula: (BiO)2CO3 Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Recorded by Hitchen (1934) and listed from the 'main dump' by Hartley (1984). The 'bismuth ochre' reported from 'Brandy Gill' as an associate of bismuth (Goodchild, 1882: 104) may have been bismite or bismutite." |
| ⓘ Bornite Formula: Cu5FeS4 References: |
| ⓘ Formula: Pb5Sb4S11 Localities: Habit: acicular; fibrous; tufts; wool-like aggregates Colour: dark grey Description: Kingsbury reference. Cooper & Stanley (1990): "'As dark grey minute acicular crystals or fibres, tufts, or wool-like aggregates, or small fibrous patches' very similar to zinckenite and jamesonite which also occur here. Associated with pyrite, arsenopyrite, chalcopyrite, and galena (Kingsbury & Hartley, 1956: 298)." |
| ⓘ Brochantite ? Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 Description: Kingsbury reference? References: |
| ⓘ Brookite Formula: TiO2 |
| ⓘ Calcite Formula: CaCO3 |
| ⓘ Caledonite ? Formula: Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6 Description: Kingsbury reference? Cooper & Stanley (1990): "From the upper west level dumps (Hartley, 1984); specimens in the Kingsbury Collection, BM(NH), show 1-2mm crystals with linarite." References: |
| ⓘ Carminite Formula: PbFe3+2(AsO4)2(OH)2 Colour: carmine-red Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Vein exposures near the mine, on the east side of Brandy Gill and in the dry tributary valley to the east [NY32403335] have yielded a few fairly rich specimens of carminite as minutes crystals and drusy crusts on quartz with beudantite (D.R. Middleton & M.P. Cooper Collections, det. University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology (UMIST): IR)."
Cooper & Stanley (1991): "occasionally as epimorphs after small mimetite crystals." References: Kingsbury, Arthur W.G., Hartley, J. (1957) Beaverite from the Lake District. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 31 (239). 700-702 doi:10.1180/minmag.1957.31.239.10 |
| ⓘ Formula: Mn2+Al2(Si2O6)(OH)4 Localities: Habit: thin, fibrous-radiating aggregates Colour: pale yellow Description: Kingsbury reference. Cooper & Stanley (1990): "As unusually pale, almost cream yellow, 'thin, fibrous-radiating aggregates in joints in white vein-quartz... almost certainly from the Emerson vein' (Kingsbury & Hartley, 1957). Specimens in the Kingsbury Collection (BM(NH)) match this description." |
| ⓘ Cassiterite Formula: SnO2 Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "A few small crystal sections, embedded in quartz and mica, were found by Kingsbury in 1953 from the Harding vein 'new low-level cross-cut, south drive' and are represented by specimens in the Russell and Kingsbury Collections, BM(NH).
In addition, the King Collection (National Museum of Wales, Cardiff (NMW)) contains a good grey-brown incomplete geniculate twin, originally labelled scheelite, which, if authentic, is undoubtedly the best Carrock specimen extant. It may have been found during the 1940s working and was obtained by King from the H.F. Harwood collection (R.J. King, pers. comm.)
The 'ores of tin, both of a resinous and nearly black colour' in a matrix 'nearly as hard as tempered steel', reported by Parson & White (1829) from 'a vein at Brandy Gill near the Caldew' no doubt refer to scheelite and wolframite." References: |
| ⓘ Cerussite Formula: PbCO3 Localities: Habit: stellate macles, like six-rayed stars in the interiors of corroded galena (Goodchild, 1884) |
| ⓘ Chalcocite Formula: Cu2S |
| ⓘ Chalcopyrite Formula: CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ Chenevixite Formula: Cu2Fe3+2(AsO4)2(OH)4 References: |
| ⓘ 'Chlorite Group' |
| ⓘ Chloritoid Formula: Fe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2 References: |
| ⓘ Chromite Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4 References: |
| ⓘ Chrysocolla Formula: Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
| ⓘ Clinochlore Formula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| ⓘ 'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series' Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Forms minute grains (exceptionally up to 180µm, but mostly < 30µm) in arsenopyrite, scheelite and carbonate minerals replacing wolframite. Mangano-columbite is the dominant end-member at Carrock (Beddoe-Stephens & Fortey, 1981). |
| ⓘ Columbite-(Mn) Formula: Mn2+Nb2O6 References: |
| ⓘ Formula: CaCu(AsO4)(OH) Locality: Brandy Gill Mine, Mungrisdale, Eden, Cumbria, England, UK - erroneously reported Habit: crystalline crust on quartz Colour: dark green Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Specimens labelled conichalcite are preserved in the Russell and Kingsbury Collections, BM(NH), but Kingsbury seems later to have considered the mineral to be a calcian duftite ('calcioduftite') although the X-ray powder pattern was 'close to (but by no means identical with) that of conichalcite (Kingsbury & Hartley, MS). Conichalcite has been found intimately associated with bayldonite forming a dark green crystalline crust on quartz (det. BM(NH): XRD, B. Young, pers. comm.)." References: |
| ⓘ Cordierite Formula: (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) References: |
| ⓘ Corundum Formula: Al2O3 |
| ⓘ Cosalite Formula: Pb2Bi2S5 Localities: Habit: (tufts of) capillary fibres and (compact) fibrous patches Colour: steel grey; very dark grey with bluish or yellowish tarnish Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Recently identified (by C.J. Stanley) in polished section, in association with bismuthinite, krupkaite, and bismuth tellurides." |
| ⓘ Covellite Formula: CuS |
| ⓘ Crocoite ? Formula: PbCr6+O4 Localities: Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "A specimen, formerly part of the R.C. Walsh Collection, now in the King Collection (National Museum of Wales, Cardiff) is said to have originated in the Brandy Gill area. It is almost certainly incorrectly provenanced (R.J. King, pers. comm.)." |
| ⓘ Cubanite Formula: CuFe2S3 References: |
| ⓘ Cuprite Formula: Cu2O References: |
| ⓘ Descloizite ? Formula: PbZn(VO4)(OH) Colour: greenish brown, brown, reddish brown Description: Kingsbury reference. |
| ⓘ Devilline ? Formula: CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "The only record is that of Van Den Berg (1985) who cannot now substantiate the record by specimen or reference (pers. comm., 1988). Requires confirmation." References: |
| ⓘ Dolomite Formula: CaMg(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing Dolomite Formula: Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ Duftite Formula: PbCu(AsO4)(OH) Habit: thin botryoidal coatings Colour: pale emerald green to deep moss green Description: occasionally as epimorphs/pseudomorphs after small mimetite crystals (Cooper & Stanley, 1990-1991) References: Claringbull, G. F. (1951) New occurrences of duftite. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 29 (213) 609-614 doi:10.1180/minmag.1951.029.213.07 |
| ⓘ Duftite var. Calcio-duftite Formula: (Pb,Ca)CuAsO4(OH) Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): Kingsbury & Hartley claimed that material they had collected resembled, but was not identical with duftite was actually an intermediate between duftite and conichalcite. They coined the term 'calcio-duftite' for this mineral on the basis of the intermediate nature of the x-ray powder spacings and a qualitative (spectrographic) analysis that showed significant calcium. Claringbull also mentioned the affinity of the x-ray pattern of Brandy Gill duftite with conichalcite and commented on the variation of refractive index within individual spherules of the mineral which, he suggested, resulted from a corresponding variation in composition with the core being richer in lead than the outer areas. |
| ⓘ Duftite var. Duftite-β Formula: PbCu(AsO4)(OH) Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Most duftite from Brandy Gill appears to be β-duftite as defined by Guillemin (1956: 70), who re-examined Claringbull's (1951) x-ray data. Infra-red absorption spectrophotometry readily distinguishes α- and β-duftite and also shows the predominance of the latter at this locality (R.S.W. Braithwaite, pers. comm.)." |
| ⓘ 'Duftite-alpha' Formula: PbCu(AsO4)(OH) Habit: globular masses Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "a few specimens recently examined appear to be α-duftite which, at Brandy Gill, forms small globular masses on quartz (M.P. Cooper Collection, det. P.J. Dunn, Smithsonian Institution: XRD) or minute crystals with agardite-mixite (det. BM(NH): XRD, C.M. Leppington, pers. comm.)" |
| ⓘ Enstatite Formula: Mg2Si2O6 References: |
| ⓘ Epidote Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ 'Feldspar Group' |
| ⓘ Ferrimolybdite Formula: Fe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O Localities: Habit: fibrous to powdery Colour: yellow |
| ⓘ Fluorapatite Formula: Ca5(PO4)3F References: Finlayson, A. M. (1910) The Ore-bearing Pegmatites of Carrock Fell, and the Genetic Significance of Tungsten-ores. Geological Magazine, S. 5 Vol. 7 (1). 19-28 doi:10.1017/s0016756800132649(analysis of "apatite" from Carrock mine showing it to be a fluorapatite) |
| ⓘ Fluorite Formula: CaF2 Localities: Habit: euhedral cubes Colour: Pale blue-green; green; mauve; purple |
| ⓘ Galena Formula: PbS Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. Habit: massive Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Drusy quartz epimorphs after a cubic mineral (to 15mm on edge) occur in a vein exposure on the flank of Brandy Gill above the east level of the lead mine. The hollow 'boxes' are coated with small yellow-green mimetite crystals associated with rare stolzite tablets. The epimorphs probably represent original galena crystals. No euhedral galena crystals have been reported but the massive sulphide is common." |
| ⓘ 'Garnet Group' Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ Goethite Formula: Fe3+O(OH) |
| ⓘ Grossular Formula: Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 Description: Specimen in the BM(NH) (Young, 1987). |
| ⓘ 'Grünlingite' ? Localities: Description: Kingsbury reference. Kingsbury (1965): "For many years the bismuth telluride tetradymite (Bi2T2S) has been accepted as a British species, but this status has never been satisfactorily established. It was originally thought to occur in Brandy Gill, Carrock Fell, Cumberland, though in 1858 Greg and Lettsom had stated that the mineral appeared to differ much in composition from other tetradymites. The Carrock mineral was later regarded as a new species and was named grünlingite, but further investigations have shown that these specimens are not all identical and probably represent several varieties or phases of the allied mineral joséite, with compositions near Bi4TeS2: none of them, so far, have proved to be tetradymite." |
| ⓘ Gypsum Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O Habit: crystalline crust on quartz Colour: white Description: In the BM(NH) Collection from the No. 3 level (Young, 1987). References: |
| ⓘ Hedenbergite Formula: CaFe2+Si2O6 References: |
| ⓘ Hedleyite Formula: Bi7Te3 Description: grains up to 200µm in greisen in the BM(NH) collection |
| ⓘ Hedyphane Formula: Ca2Pb3(AsO4)3Cl Habit: club-shaped aggregates of prismatic crystals Colour: creamy Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "As club-shaped aggregates of creamy prismatic crystals to 2mm with duftite on quartz on a few specimens found in situ in the top west level in 1985 (det. BM(NH): XRD; R. Starkey, pers. comm., 1985). The first British record." |
| ⓘ Hematite Formula: Fe2O3 |
| ⓘ Hisingerite Formula: Fe3+2(Si2O5)(OH)4 · 2H2O Description: From the upper west level dump. References: |
| ⓘ 'Hornblende Root Name Group' Formula: ◻Ca2(Z2+4Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| ⓘ Formula: MnWO4 Locality: Carrock Mine, Mungrisdale, Eden, Cumbria, England, UK - erroneously reported Description: Kingsbury reference? References: |
| ⓘ Hydrocerussite ? Formula: Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2 Localities: Description: Kingsbury reference. From the E-W lead vein at the foot of Brandy Gill. |
| ⓘ 'Hypersthene' Formula: (Mg,Fe)SiO3 References: |
| ⓘ Ilmenite Formula: Fe2+TiO3 |
| ⓘ Ingodite Formula: Bi2TeS References: |
| ⓘ Jamesonite ? Formula: Pb4FeSb6S14 Localities: Habit: acicular, fibrous, tufts, wool-like aggregates, small fibrous patches Colour: dark grey Description: Kingsbury reference. |
| ⓘ Jarosite ? Formula: KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 Localities: Colour: yellow-brown Description: Kingsbury reference.
Kingsbury & Hartley (1958): "small compact masses of glistening yellow-brown crystals in the outcrop of an east-west lead-copper vein near the head of the gill on the western side (B.M. 1958, 44); also in similar crystalline patches in vein-quartz derived from an old cross-cut on the eastern side."
Hartley (1984): from the top western dump.
|
| ⓘ 'Joséite' Formula: Bi4TeS2 References: |
| ⓘ Joséite-A Formula: Bi4TeS2 References: |
| ⓘ Joséite-B Formula: Bi4Te2S Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): Specimens in the BM(NH) labelled tetradymite and grünlingite contain joséite-B (among other species). References: |
| ⓘ Krupkaite Formula: PbCuBi3S6 Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Electron microprobe analyses (by CJS) of a mineral replacing bismuthinite in a telluride-rich specimen (BM(NH)) give a formula consistent with that of krupkaite. Grains are minute (30-60µm)." |
| ⓘ Leadhillite Formula: Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 Habit: poorly crystalline aggregates Colour: brownish Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Minute, poorly crystalline brownish aggregates on quartz have been identified (BM(NH): XRD) as leadhillite-susannite (B. Yates Collection)." |
| ⓘ Linarite Formula: PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Formula: Cu3(MoO4)2(OH)2 Locality: Brandy Gill Mine, Mungrisdale, Eden, Cumbria, England, UK - erroneously reported Habit: bladed Colour: dark olive-green Description: Kingsbury reference. Cooper & Stanley (1990): "The first (and only) British occurrence (Kingsbury & Hartley, 1955). The mineral was found in specimens from the dumps of the eastern level as small (< 1.5mm), dark olive-green bladed crystals on a yellowish-green crystalline mineral (which 'gives [an x-ray powder] pattern and spacings very close to those of the well-known pale blue Cumberland plumbogummite' op. cit.: 724.) It was found in cavities in granophyre presumed to be from the vein wall. Only a few specimens were obtained (Kingsbury and Russell Collections, BM(NH)) and, despite the exertions of a generation of collectors, none has been found since." |
| ⓘ Magnetite Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
| ⓘ Malachite Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Marcasite Formula: FeS2 References: |
| ⓘ 'Mica Group' Colour: yellow References: |
| ⓘ Microcline Formula: K(AlSi3O8) Colour: pale pink to cream-coloured Description: Crystals often almost wholly converted into yellow mica in the vicinity of molybdenite-bearing fissures in quartz in a vein a few metres east of the Emerson vein. |
| ⓘ Mimetite Formula: Pb5(AsO4)3Cl Localities: Habit: massive; tabular to prismatic rarely above 5mm long Colour: grey to pale green; greyish brown; yellow; colourless Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Small tapering colourless crystals with beudantite and carminite from a vein exposure in the dry gully to the east [NY32403385] have been shown by IR (University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology (UMIST)) to be almost phosphate-free." |
| ⓘ 'Mimetite-Pyromorphite Series' Localities: Habit: hollow epimorphs after small sixling twins of cerussite |
| ⓘ Molybdenite Formula: MoS2 |
| ⓘ Mottramite Formula: PbCu(VO4)(OH) Habit: minute globular patches and aggregates; well-formed but minute crystals; drusy botryoidal aggregates with fibrous structure. Colour: yellowish green to dark olive green, greenish brown, brown, reddish brown to dark brown. Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Recently, in the form of minute sharp bipyramidal crystals of an unusually pale green colour on bayldonite (?) (P. Braithwaite Collection, det. BM(NH): XRD). |
| ⓘ Muscovite Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Muscovite var. Gilbertite Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 References: |
| ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite Formula: K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Native Bismuth Formula: Bi Localities: Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): Shaw (1970: 51-52) mentions [...] 'fine specimens of bismuth' from the Emerson vein." |
| ⓘ Native Gold Formula: Au |
| ⓘ Olivenite ? Formula: Cu2(AsO4)(OH) Habit: tufts of minute needles Colour: very pale green Description: Kingsbury reference. Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Small tufts of minute, very pale green needles in cavities in quartz from the dumps below the Harding vein (Kingsbury & Hartley, MS)." References: |
| ⓘ Orthoclase Formula: K(AlSi3O8) Localities: Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "'Present in vein margins where they cut altered gabbro of the Carrock Fell Complex' (Fortey, 1980)." |
| ⓘ Pectolite Formula: NaCa2Si3O8(OH) |
| ⓘ Petitjeanite Formula: Bi3(PO4)2O(OH) |
| ⓘ Pharmacosiderite Formula: KFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O Localities: Habit: cubes Colour: pale green Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "As minute pale green cubes on spongy quartz 'float' in the dry tributary gill to the east of Brandy Gill Lead mine [NY324338] (M.P. Cooper Collection)." |
| ⓘ Pitticite ? Formula: (Fe, AsO4, H2O) (?) Habit: resinous Colour: dark reddish brown Description: Kingsbury reference. References: |
| ⓘ 'Plagioclase' Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| ⓘ Plumbogummite ? Formula: PbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 Colour: pale yellowish green Description: Based solely on a Kingsbury reference? Cooper & Stanley (1990): "A pale yellowish green crystalline mineral associated with lindgrenite from the east level gave an X-ray powder photograph close to that of the 'well-known pale blue Cumberland plumbogummite' (Kingsbury & Hartley, 1955: 724). Also recorded from the upper west level (Hartley, 1984)." |
| ⓘ Formula: Pb0.5Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 Locality: Brandy Gill Mine, Mungrisdale, Eden, Cumbria, England, UK - erroneously reported |
| ⓘ Powellite Formula: Ca(MoO4) Description: The first British occurrence (Hartley, 1984). References: |
| ⓘ Prehnite Formula: Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2 References: |
| ⓘ Preisingerite Formula: Bi3(AsO4)2O(OH) |
| ⓘ 'Psilomelane' References: |
| ⓘ Pyrite Formula: FeS2 |
| ⓘ Pyrolusite Formula: Mn4+O2 References: |
| ⓘ Pyromorphite Formula: Pb5(PO4)3Cl Localities: Habit: tapering prisms Colour: bright green to yellowish-green |
| ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group' Formula: ADSi2O6 |
| ⓘ Pyrrhotite Formula: Fe1-xS |
| ⓘ Quartz Formula: SiO2 Localities: Habit: drusy; hollow epimorphs after small sixling twins of cerussite (Cooper & Stanley, 1990) Colour: more or less iron-stained |
| ⓘ Quartz var. Rock Crystal Formula: SiO2 |
| ⓘ Raspite Formula: Pb(WO4) |
| ⓘ Rhodochrosite ? Formula: MnCO3 Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Listed by Fortey (1978) but Fortey & Bland (1979) state 'rhodochrosite may be present but has not yet been located by the present writer.' The occurrence is doubtful." References: |
| ⓘ Rooseveltite Formula: Bi(AsO4) |
| ⓘ Rutile Formula: TiO2 |
| ⓘ Scheelite Formula: Ca(WO4) Localities: Description: Young (1987: 91): "Massive fawn scheelite occurs in N-S quartz veins in Higher Brandy Gill."
Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Small scheelite crystals collected by him [Adam Sedgewick] from this locality [i.e. "the Brandy Gill veins"] are in the collection of Cambridge University." |
| ⓘ Scorodite Formula: Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O Localities: Description: From a quartz vein just downstream of the waterfall at the foot of Brandy Gill as an alteration product of arsenopyrite. |
| ⓘ Siderite Formula: FeCO3 Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990: "From an unspecified site ('the only locality in the Lake District') with galena and cerussite (Wright, in Jenkinson, 1875: lxxxi)." References: |
| ⓘ 'Sodic plagioclase' |
| ⓘ Sphalerite Formula: ZnS Localities: Description: Iron-rich (Thimmaiah, 1956). |
| ⓘ Stibnite Formula: Sb2S3 |
| ⓘ Stilbite-Ca ? Formula: NaCa4(Si27Al9)O72 · 28H2O Description: Erroneous entry for stibnite (Hartley, 1984) (Hartley, pers. comm., 1988). References: |
| ⓘ Stolzite Formula: Pb(WO4) Localities: Habit: tabular; platy; simple prisms Description: The first authenticated British occurrence (Cooper & Stanley, 1991). |
| ⓘ Strengite Formula: FePO4 · 2H2O Description: D. McCallum pers. comm. (det. BM(NH): XRD). |
| ⓘ Susannite Formula: Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990) list it as "leadhillite-susannite" from the B. Yates Collection (det. BM(NH): XRD). |
| ⓘ Sylvanite ? Formula: AgAuTe4 Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "The presence of sylvanite in 'grünlingite' is mentioned in a letter of 1943 from W. Hemingway to Anthony Wilson (leaseholder of the mine) preserved in the Cumbria Record Office, Carlisle (DX/955/3v.). No other reference can be found." |
| ⓘ Talc Formula: Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Tetradymite ? Formula: Bi2Te2S Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Specimens in the BM(NH) recently examined by CJS using optical and electron microprobe techniques show that those [specimens] labelled tetradymite contain mostly ingodite and joséite-B. [...] However, Clarke (1974) records an analysis (EPMA) of a Carrock mine sample that corresponds to tetradymite. Requires confirmation." References: |
| ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup' Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S Description: As inclusions in iron-rich sphalerite (Thimmaiah, 1956). References: |
| ⓘ Titanite Formula: CaTi(SiO4)O |
| ⓘ Topaz Formula: Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2 |
| ⓘ 'Tourmaline' Formula: AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z Localities: Habit: bundles of fibrous crystals Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Occasionally, as bundles of fibrous crystals 'mainly on the dumps from the Emmerson [sic] Vein' (Davidson & Thomson, 1951: 143)." |
| ⓘ Tremolite Formula: ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "'Sparingly in a fibrous form, as an alteration product, on metamorphosed diabase from the Harding vein' (Davidson & Thomson, 1951: 143)." |
| ⓘ Tungstite Formula: WO3 · H2O Habit: powdery Colour: yellow Description: alteration product of wolframite. References: Finlayson, A. M. (1910) The Ore-bearing Pegmatites of Carrock Fell, and the Genetic Significance of Tungsten-ores. Geological Magazine, S. 5 Vol. 7 (1). 19-28 doi:10.1017/s0016756800132649 |
| ⓘ Uraninite Formula: UO2 Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990): "Found as minute grains (0.01 - 0.20mm) in the greisen wall-rock of a vein 'immediately west of the former smithy serving Carrock Mine'. Since radioactivity was restricted to the vicinity of the vein, the authors (Dawson & Harrison, 1966) suggested that the uraninite was associated with the vein mineralization." References: |
| ⓘ Vanadinite Formula: Pb5(VO4)3Cl Localities: Habit: short-prismatic or barrel-shaped crystals or globular aggregates; radiating fibrous crystals Colour: cream to grey; pale buff to reddish brown Description: Cooper & Stanley (1990 and 1991) mention (apart from the Kingsbury finds) a single specimen collected by T. Wolloxall from Brandy Gill Lead mine which has been identified by XRD at the BM(NH). |
| ⓘ 'Wolframite Group' |
| ⓘ Wulfenite Formula: Pb(MoO4) Localities: Habit: small, thin, rounded plates flattened parallel to c(001) with a marked tendency to form rosettelike
aggregates, and also as irregular outlined scales on tapering prisms of pyromorphite or on more or less iron-stained drusy quartz. Colour: honey-yellow Description: From "a small dump derived from a trial level, three-quarters of the way up Brandy Gill" (Russell, 1936). |
| ⓘ Xenotime-(Y) Formula: Y(PO4) |
| ⓘ Zinkenite ? Formula: Pb9Sb22S42 Localities: Description: Kingsbury reference. |
| ⓘ Zircon Formula: Zr(SiO4) |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 1 - Elements | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Native Gold | 1.AA.05 | Au |
| ⓘ | Native Bismuth | 1.CA.05 | Bi |
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
| ⓘ | Chalcocite | 2.BA.05 | Cu2S |
| ⓘ | Bornite | 2.BA.15 | Cu5FeS4 |
| ⓘ | Covellite | 2.CA.05a | CuS |
| ⓘ | Sphalerite | 2.CB.05a | ZnS |
| ⓘ | Chalcopyrite | 2.CB.10a | CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ | Cubanite | 2.CB.55a | CuFe2S3 |
| ⓘ | Pyrrhotite | 2.CC.10 | Fe1-xS |
| ⓘ | Galena | 2.CD.10 | PbS |
| ⓘ | Bismuthinite | 2.DB.05 | Bi2S3 |
| ⓘ | Stibnite | 2.DB.05 | Sb2S3 |
| ⓘ | Hedleyite | 2.DC.05 | Bi7Te3 |
| ⓘ | Ingodite | 2.DC.05 | Bi2TeS |
| ⓘ | 'Joséite' | 2.DC.05 | Bi4TeS2 |
| ⓘ | Joséite-A | 2.DC.05 | Bi4TeS2 |
| ⓘ | Joséite-B | 2.DC.05 | Bi4Te2S |
| ⓘ | Tetradymite ? | 2.DC.05 | Bi2Te2S |
| ⓘ | Sylvanite ? | 2.EA.05 | AgAuTe4 |
| ⓘ | Molybdenite | 2.EA.30 | MoS2 |
| ⓘ | Pyrite | 2.EB.05a | FeS2 |
| ⓘ | Marcasite | 2.EB.10a | FeS2 |
| ⓘ | Arsenopyrite | 2.EB.20 | FeAsS |
| ⓘ | 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup' | 2.GB.05 | Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S |
| ⓘ | Aikinite ? | 2.HB.05a | PbCuBiS3 |
| ⓘ | Krupkaite | 2.HB.05a | PbCuBi3S6 |
| ⓘ | Jamesonite ? | 2.HB.15 | Pb4FeSb6S14 |
| ⓘ | Boulangerite ? | 2.HC.15 | Pb5Sb4S11 |
| ⓘ | Cosalite | 2.JB.10 | Pb2Bi2S5 |
| ⓘ | Zinkenite ? | 2.JB.35a | Pb9Sb22S42 |
| Group 3 - Halides | |||
| ⓘ | Fluorite | 3.AB.25 | CaF2 |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | Goethite | 4.00. | Fe3+O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Cuprite | 4.AA.10 | Cu2O |
| ⓘ | Chromite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Cr3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Magnetite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Corundum | 4.CB.05 | Al2O3 |
| ⓘ | Hematite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2O3 |
| ⓘ | Ilmenite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2+TiO3 |
| ⓘ | Bismite | 4.CB.60 | Bi2O3 |
| ⓘ | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | var. Rock Crystal | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | Cassiterite | 4.DB.05 | SnO2 |
| ⓘ | Pyrolusite | 4.DB.05 | Mn4+O2 |
| ⓘ | Rutile | 4.DB.05 | TiO2 |
| ⓘ | Hübnerite ? | 4.DB.30 | MnWO4 |
| ⓘ | 'Wolframite Group' | 4.DB.30 va | |
| ⓘ | Columbite-(Mn) | 4.DB.35 | Mn2+Nb2O6 |
| ⓘ | Anatase | 4.DD.05 | TiO2 |
| ⓘ | Brookite | 4.DD.10 | TiO2 |
| ⓘ | Raspite | 4.DG.20 | Pb(WO4) |
| ⓘ | Uraninite | 4.DL.05 | UO2 |
| ⓘ | Tungstite | 4.FJ.10 | WO3 · H2O |
| Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
| ⓘ | Calcite | 5.AB.05 | CaCO3 |
| ⓘ | Rhodochrosite ? | 5.AB.05 | MnCO3 |
| ⓘ | Siderite | 5.AB.05 | FeCO3 |
| ⓘ | Ankerite | 5.AB.10 | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ | Dolomite | 5.AB.10 | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ | var. Iron-bearing Dolomite | 5.AB.10 | Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ | Aragonite | 5.AB.15 | CaCO3 |
| ⓘ | Cerussite | 5.AB.15 | PbCO3 |
| ⓘ | Azurite ? | 5.BA.05 | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Malachite | 5.BA.10 | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Hydrocerussite ? | 5.BE.10 | Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Bismutite | 5.BE.25 | (BiO)2CO3 |
| ⓘ | Leadhillite | 5.BF.40 | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Susannite | 5.BF.40 | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates | |||
| ⓘ | Anglesite | 7.AD.35 | PbSO4 |
| ⓘ | Baryte | 7.AD.35 | BaSO4 |
| ⓘ | Brochantite ? | 7.BB.25 | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Alunite ? | 7.BC.10 | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Beaverite-(Cu) ? | 7.BC.10 | Pb(Fe3+2Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Jarosite ? | 7.BC.10 | KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Plumbojarosite ? | 7.BC.10 | Pb0.5Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Caledonite ? | 7.BC.50 | Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Linarite | 7.BC.65 | PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Gypsum | 7.CD.40 | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Devilline ? | 7.DD.30 | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Crocoite ? | 7.FA.20 | PbCr6+O4 |
| ⓘ | Powellite | 7.GA.05 | Ca(MoO4) |
| ⓘ | Scheelite | 7.GA.05 | Ca(WO4) |
| ⓘ | Stolzite | 7.GA.05 | Pb(WO4) |
| ⓘ | Wulfenite | 7.GA.05 | Pb(MoO4) |
| ⓘ | Lindgrenite ? | 7.GB.05 | Cu3(MoO4)2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Ferrimolybdite | 7.GB.30 | Fe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O |
| Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates | |||
| ⓘ | Xenotime-(Y) | 8.AD.35 | Y(PO4) |
| ⓘ | Rooseveltite | 8.AD.50 | Bi(AsO4) |
| ⓘ | Olivenite ? | 8.BB.30 | Cu2(AsO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ | Carminite | 8.BH.30 | PbFe3+2(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Duftite var. Calcio-duftite | 8.BH.35 | (Pb,Ca)CuAsO4(OH) |
| ⓘ | Conichalcite ? | 8.BH.35 | CaCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ | Duftite | 8.BH.35 | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ | 'Duftite-alpha' | 8.BH.35 | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ | Duftite var. Duftite-β | 8.BH.35 | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ | Descloizite ? | 8.BH.40 | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ | Mottramite | 8.BH.40 | PbCu(VO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ | Bayldonite | 8.BH.45 | PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Beudantite | 8.BL.05 | PbFe3+3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Plumbogummite ? | 8.BL.10 | PbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Fluorapatite | 8.BN.05 | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| ⓘ | Hedyphane | 8.BN.05 | Ca2Pb3(AsO4)3Cl |
| ⓘ | Mimetite | 8.BN.05 | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| ⓘ | Pyromorphite | 8.BN.05 | Pb5(PO4)3Cl |
| ⓘ | Vanadinite | 8.BN.05 | Pb5(VO4)3Cl |
| ⓘ | Preisingerite | 8.BO.10 | Bi3(AsO4)2O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Petitjeanite | 8.BO.10 | Bi3(PO4)2O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Scorodite | 8.CD.10 | Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Strengite | 8.CD.10 | FePO4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Pitticite ? | 8.DB.05 | (Fe, AsO4, H2O) (?) |
| ⓘ | Chenevixite | 8.DD.05 | Cu2Fe3+2(AsO4)2(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Arseniosiderite ? | 8.DH.30 | Ca2Fe3+3(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Pharmacosiderite | 8.DK.10 | KFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O |
| ⓘ | Agardite-(La) | 8.DL.15 | LaCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Betpakdalite-CaMg | 8.DM. | [Ca2(H2O)17Mg(H2O)6][Mo8As2Fe3+3O36(OH)] |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| ⓘ | Andradite | 9.AD.25 | Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | Almandine | 9.AD.25 | Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | Grossular | 9.AD.25 | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | Zircon | 9.AD.30 | Zr(SiO4) |
| ⓘ | Topaz | 9.AF.35 | Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Chloritoid | 9.AF.85 | Fe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Titanite | 9.AG.15 | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| ⓘ | Epidote | 9.BG.05a | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ | Beryl ? | 9.CJ.05 | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| ⓘ | Cordierite | 9.CJ.10 | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| ⓘ | Enstatite | 9.DA.05 | Mg2Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Augite | 9.DA.15 | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Hedenbergite | 9.DA.15 | CaFe2+Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Carpholite ? | 9.DB.05 | Mn2+Al2(Si2O6)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Actinolite | 9.DE.10 | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Tremolite | 9.DE.10 | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Pectolite | 9.DG.05 | NaCa2Si3O8(OH) |
| ⓘ | Prehnite | 9.DP.20 | Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Talc | 9.EC.05 | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Muscovite var. Gilbertite | 9.EC.15 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | var. Illite | 9.EC.15 | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| ⓘ | 9.EC.15 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 | |
| ⓘ | var. Sericite | 9.EC.15 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Clinochlore | 9.EC.55 | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| ⓘ | Hisingerite | 9.ED.10 | Fe3+2(Si2O5)(OH)4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Allophane | 9.ED.20 | (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O |
| ⓘ | Chrysocolla | 9.ED.20 | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
| ⓘ | Microcline | 9.FA.30 | K(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | Orthoclase | 9.FA.30 | K(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | Albite | 9.FA.35 | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | Anorthite | 9.FA.35 | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| ⓘ | Albite var. Anorthoclase | 9.FA.35 | (Na,K)AlSi3O8 |
| ⓘ | Anorthite var. Labradorite | 9.FA.35 | (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8] |
| ⓘ | Albite var. Oligoclase | 9.FA.35 | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| ⓘ | Stilbite-Ca ? | 9.GE.10 | NaCa4(Si27Al9)O72 · 28H2O |
| Unclassified | |||
| ⓘ | 'Agardite' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Amphibole Supergroup' | - | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Biotite' | - | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Bismuth Ochre' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Chlorite Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Feldspar Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Hypersthene' | - | (Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
| ⓘ | 'Psilomelane' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Tourmaline' | - | AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
| ⓘ | 'Mica Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Hornblende Root Name Group' | - | ◻Ca2(Z2+4Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Plagioclase' | - | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| ⓘ | 'Pyroxene Group' | - | ADSi2O6 |
| ⓘ | 'Garnet Group' | - | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | 'Apatite' | - | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| ⓘ | 'Apatite Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Mimetite-Pyromorphite Series' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Grünlingite' ? | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Sodic plagioclase' | - | |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Agardite-(La) | LaCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Allophane | (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Alunite | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| H | ⓘ Arseniosiderite | Ca2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Bayldonite | PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) | Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Beudantite | PbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| H | ⓘ Brochantite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Duftite var. Calcio-duftite | (Pb,Ca)CuAsO4(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Caledonite | Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Carminite | PbFe23+(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Carpholite | Mn2+Al2(Si2O6)(OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Chenevixite | Cu2Fe23+(AsO4)2(OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Chloritoid | Fe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
| H | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| H | ⓘ Conichalcite | CaCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Descloizite | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Duftite | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| H | ⓘ Ferrimolybdite | Fe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Muscovite var. Gilbertite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Goethite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Hisingerite | Fe23+(Si2O5)(OH)4 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Hydrocerussite | Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Jarosite | KFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Leadhillite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Linarite | PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Lindgrenite | Cu3(MoO4)2(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Mottramite | PbCu(VO4)(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Olivenite | Cu2(AsO4)(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Pectolite | NaCa2Si3O8(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Pharmacosiderite | KFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O |
| H | ⓘ Pitticite | (Fe, AsO4, H2O) (?) |
| H | ⓘ Plumbogummite | PbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Plumbojarosite | Pb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Prehnite | Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Preisingerite | Bi3(AsO4)2O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Petitjeanite | Bi3(PO4)2O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Scorodite | Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Strengite | FePO4 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Susannite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Topaz | Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Tremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Tungstite | WO3 · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Duftite-alpha | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Stilbite-Ca | NaCa4(Si27Al9)O72 · 28H2O |
| H | ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group | ◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| H | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Duftite var. Duftite-β | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| H | ⓘ Betpakdalite-CaMg | [Ca2(H2O)17Mg(H2O)6][Mo8As2Fe33+O36(OH)] |
| Be | Beryllium | |
| Be | ⓘ Beryl | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| B | Boron | |
| B | ⓘ Tourmaline | AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
| C | Carbon | |
| C | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| C | ⓘ Aragonite | CaCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| C | ⓘ Bismutite | (BiO)2CO3 |
| C | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Caledonite | Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6 |
| C | ⓘ Cerussite | PbCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| C | ⓘ Hydrocerussite | Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| C | ⓘ Leadhillite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| C | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| C | ⓘ Rhodochrosite | MnCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Susannite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| C | ⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing Dolomite | Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2 |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Agardite-(La) | LaCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘ Allophane | (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Alunite | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| O | ⓘ Anatase | TiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Andradite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘ Anglesite | PbSO4 |
| O | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| O | ⓘ Anorthite | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| O | ⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase | (Na,K)AlSi3O8 |
| O | ⓘ Aragonite | CaCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Arseniosiderite | Ca2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Almandine | Fe32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| O | ⓘ Bayldonite | PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) | Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Beudantite | PbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| O | ⓘ Bismite | Bi2O3 |
| O | ⓘ Bismutite | (BiO)2CO3 |
| O | ⓘ Brochantite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Brookite | TiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Beryl | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| O | ⓘ Duftite var. Calcio-duftite | (Pb,Ca)CuAsO4(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Caledonite | Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Carminite | PbFe23+(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Carpholite | Mn2+Al2(Si2O6)(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Cassiterite | SnO2 |
| O | ⓘ Cerussite | PbCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Chenevixite | Cu2Fe23+(AsO4)2(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Chloritoid | Fe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
| O | ⓘ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
| O | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| O | ⓘ Conichalcite | CaCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Cordierite | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| O | ⓘ Corundum | Al2O3 |
| O | ⓘ Crocoite | PbCr6+O4 |
| O | ⓘ Cuprite | Cu2O |
| O | ⓘ Descloizite | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| O | ⓘ Duftite | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Enstatite | Mg2Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | ⓘ Ferrimolybdite | Fe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| O | ⓘ Muscovite var. Gilbertite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Goethite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Grossular | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Hedenbergite | CaFe2+Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Hedyphane | Ca2Pb3(AsO4)3Cl |
| O | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| O | ⓘ Hisingerite | Fe23+(Si2O5)(OH)4 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Hübnerite | MnWO4 |
| O | ⓘ Hydrocerussite | Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Hypersthene | (Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Jarosite | KFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite | (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8] |
| O | ⓘ Leadhillite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Linarite | PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Lindgrenite | Cu3(MoO4)2(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Columbite-(Mn) | Mn2+Nb2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| O | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Microcline | K(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘ Mimetite | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| O | ⓘ Mottramite | PbCu(VO4)(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| O | ⓘ Olivenite | Cu2(AsO4)(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Orthoclase | K(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘ Pectolite | NaCa2Si3O8(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Pharmacosiderite | KFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O |
| O | ⓘ Pitticite | (Fe, AsO4, H2O) (?) |
| O | ⓘ Plumbogummite | PbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Plumbojarosite | Pb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Powellite | Ca(MoO4) |
| O | ⓘ Prehnite | Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Preisingerite | Bi3(AsO4)2O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Pyrolusite | Mn4+O2 |
| O | ⓘ Pyromorphite | Pb5(PO4)3Cl |
| O | ⓘ Petitjeanite | Bi3(PO4)2O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Raspite | Pb(WO4) |
| O | ⓘ Rhodochrosite | MnCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Rooseveltite | Bi(AsO4) |
| O | ⓘ Rutile | TiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Scheelite | Ca(WO4) |
| O | ⓘ Scorodite | Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Stolzite | Pb(WO4) |
| O | ⓘ Strengite | FePO4 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Susannite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| O | ⓘ Topaz | Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Tourmaline | AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
| O | ⓘ Tremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Tungstite | WO3 · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Uraninite | UO2 |
| O | ⓘ Vanadinite | Pb5(VO4)3Cl |
| O | ⓘ Wulfenite | Pb(MoO4) |
| O | ⓘ Xenotime-(Y) | Y(PO4) |
| O | ⓘ Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| O | ⓘ Duftite-alpha | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Quartz var. Rock Crystal | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Stilbite-Ca | NaCa4(Si27Al9)O72 · 28H2O |
| O | ⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series | |
| O | ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group | ◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| O | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| O | ⓘ Pyroxene Group | ADSi2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Garnet Group | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘ Duftite var. Duftite-β | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing Dolomite | Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2 |
| O | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| O | ⓘ Mimetite-Pyromorphite Series | |
| O | ⓘ Betpakdalite-CaMg | [Ca2(H2O)17Mg(H2O)6][Mo8As2Fe33+O36(OH)] |
| F | Fluorine | |
| F | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| F | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| F | ⓘ Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| F | ⓘ Fluorite | CaF2 |
| F | ⓘ Topaz | Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2 |
| F | ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group | ◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| F | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| Na | Sodium | |
| Na | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Na | ⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase | (Na,K)AlSi3O8 |
| Na | ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite | (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8] |
| Na | ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Na | ⓘ Pectolite | NaCa2Si3O8(OH) |
| Na | ⓘ Stilbite-Ca | NaCa4(Si27Al9)O72 · 28H2O |
| Na | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Mg | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Mg | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Mg | ⓘ Cordierite | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| Mg | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Enstatite | Mg2Si2O6 |
| Mg | ⓘ Hypersthene | (Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
| Mg | ⓘ Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Tremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing Dolomite | Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Betpakdalite-CaMg | [Ca2(H2O)17Mg(H2O)6][Mo8As2Fe33+O36(OH)] |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Allophane | (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Alunite | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Al | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Anorthite | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase | (Na,K)AlSi3O8 |
| Al | ⓘ Almandine | Fe32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Al | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Beryl | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| Al | ⓘ Carpholite | Mn2+Al2(Si2O6)(OH)4 |
| Al | ⓘ Chloritoid | Fe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
| Al | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Al | ⓘ Cordierite | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| Al | ⓘ Corundum | Al2O3 |
| Al | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Muscovite var. Gilbertite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Grossular | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Al | ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite | (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8] |
| Al | ⓘ Microcline | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Al | ⓘ Orthoclase | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Plumbogummite | PbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| Al | ⓘ Prehnite | Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Topaz | Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Stilbite-Ca | NaCa4(Si27Al9)O72 · 28H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group | ◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Allophane | (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Andradite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘ Anorthite | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase | (Na,K)AlSi3O8 |
| Si | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Almandine | Fe32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Beryl | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| Si | ⓘ Carpholite | Mn2+Al2(Si2O6)(OH)4 |
| Si | ⓘ Chloritoid | Fe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
| Si | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Si | ⓘ Cordierite | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| Si | ⓘ Enstatite | Mg2Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Muscovite var. Gilbertite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Grossular | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘ Hedenbergite | CaFe2+Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Hisingerite | Fe23+(Si2O5)(OH)4 · 2H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Hypersthene | (Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
| Si | ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite | (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8] |
| Si | ⓘ Microcline | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Si | ⓘ Orthoclase | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Pectolite | NaCa2Si3O8(OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Prehnite | Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| Si | ⓘ Topaz | Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Tremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz var. Rock Crystal | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Stilbite-Ca | NaCa4(Si27Al9)O72 · 28H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group | ◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Si | ⓘ Pyroxene Group | ADSi2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Garnet Group | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| P | Phosphorus | |
| P | ⓘ Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| P | ⓘ Plumbogummite | PbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| P | ⓘ Pyromorphite | Pb5(PO4)3Cl |
| P | ⓘ Petitjeanite | Bi3(PO4)2O(OH) |
| P | ⓘ Strengite | FePO4 · 2H2O |
| P | ⓘ Xenotime-(Y) | Y(PO4) |
| P | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| P | ⓘ Mimetite-Pyromorphite Series | |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Aikinite | PbCuBiS3 |
| S | ⓘ Alunite | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Anglesite | PbSO4 |
| S | ⓘ Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| S | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| S | ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) | Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Beudantite | PbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Bismuthinite | Bi2S3 |
| S | ⓘ Bornite | Cu5FeS4 |
| S | ⓘ Boulangerite | Pb5Sb4S11 |
| S | ⓘ Brochantite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Caledonite | Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Chalcocite | Cu2S |
| S | ⓘ Cosalite | Pb2Bi2S5 |
| S | ⓘ Covellite | CuS |
| S | ⓘ Cubanite | CuFe2S3 |
| S | ⓘ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| S | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| S | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| S | ⓘ Ingodite | Bi2TeS |
| S | ⓘ Jamesonite | Pb4FeSb6S14 |
| S | ⓘ Jarosite | KFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Joséite | Bi4TeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Joséite-A | Bi4TeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Joséite-B | Bi4Te2S |
| S | ⓘ Krupkaite | PbCuBi3S6 |
| S | ⓘ Leadhillite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| S | ⓘ Linarite | PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 |
| S | ⓘ Marcasite | FeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Molybdenite | MoS2 |
| S | ⓘ Plumbojarosite | Pb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Pyrrhotite | Fe1-xS |
| S | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| S | ⓘ Stibnite | Sb2S3 |
| S | ⓘ Susannite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| S | ⓘ Tetradymite | Bi2Te2S |
| S | ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S |
| S | ⓘ Zinkenite | Pb9Sb22S42 |
| Cl | Chlorine | |
| Cl | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| Cl | ⓘ Hedyphane | Ca2Pb3(AsO4)3Cl |
| Cl | ⓘ Mimetite | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| Cl | ⓘ Pyromorphite | Pb5(PO4)3Cl |
| Cl | ⓘ Vanadinite | Pb5(VO4)3Cl |
| Cl | ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group | ◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| Cl | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| Cl | ⓘ Mimetite-Pyromorphite Series | |
| K | Potassium | |
| K | ⓘ Alunite | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| K | ⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase | (Na,K)AlSi3O8 |
| K | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| K | ⓘ Muscovite var. Gilbertite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Jarosite | KFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| K | ⓘ Microcline | K(AlSi3O8) |
| K | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Orthoclase | K(AlSi3O8) |
| K | ⓘ Pharmacosiderite | KFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O |
| K | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Andradite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Anorthite | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| Ca | ⓘ Aragonite | CaCO3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Arseniosiderite | Ca2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Duftite var. Calcio-duftite | (Pb,Ca)CuAsO4(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Conichalcite | CaCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| Ca | ⓘ Fluorite | CaF2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Grossular | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Hedenbergite | CaFe2+Si2O6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Hedyphane | Ca2Pb3(AsO4)3Cl |
| Ca | ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite | (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8] |
| Ca | ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Ca | ⓘ Pectolite | NaCa2Si3O8(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Powellite | Ca(MoO4) |
| Ca | ⓘ Prehnite | Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Scheelite | Ca(WO4) |
| Ca | ⓘ Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| Ca | ⓘ Tremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Stilbite-Ca | NaCa4(Si27Al9)O72 · 28H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group | ◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Ca | ⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing Dolomite | Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Betpakdalite-CaMg | [Ca2(H2O)17Mg(H2O)6][Mo8As2Fe33+O36(OH)] |
| Ti | Titanium | |
| Ti | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Anatase | TiO2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Brookite | TiO2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| Ti | ⓘ Rutile | TiO2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| V | Vanadium | |
| V | ⓘ Descloizite | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| V | ⓘ Mottramite | PbCu(VO4)(OH) |
| V | ⓘ Vanadinite | Pb5(VO4)3Cl |
| Cr | Chromium | |
| Cr | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
| Cr | ⓘ Crocoite | PbCr6+O4 |
| Mn | Manganese | |
| Mn | ⓘ Carpholite | Mn2+Al2(Si2O6)(OH)4 |
| Mn | ⓘ Hübnerite | MnWO4 |
| Mn | ⓘ Columbite-(Mn) | Mn2+Nb2O6 |
| Mn | ⓘ Pyrolusite | Mn4+O2 |
| Mn | ⓘ Rhodochrosite | MnCO3 |
| Mn | ⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series | |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Andradite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| Fe | ⓘ Arseniosiderite | Ca2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Almandine | Fe32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) | Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Beudantite | PbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Bornite | Cu5FeS4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Carminite | PbFe23+(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Chenevixite | Cu2Fe23+(AsO4)2(OH)4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Chloritoid | Fe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Cordierite | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| Fe | ⓘ Cubanite | CuFe2S3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Ferrimolybdite | Fe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Goethite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Hedenbergite | CaFe2+Si2O6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Hisingerite | Fe23+(Si2O5)(OH)4 · 2H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Hypersthene | (Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Jamesonite | Pb4FeSb6S14 |
| Fe | ⓘ Jarosite | KFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Marcasite | FeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pharmacosiderite | KFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Pitticite | (Fe, AsO4, H2O) (?) |
| Fe | ⓘ Plumbojarosite | Pb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrrhotite | Fe1-xS |
| Fe | ⓘ Scorodite | Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Strengite | FePO4 · 2H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series | |
| Fe | ⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing Dolomite | Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Betpakdalite-CaMg | [Ca2(H2O)17Mg(H2O)6][Mo8As2Fe33+O36(OH)] |
| Cu | Copper | |
| Cu | ⓘ Agardite-(La) | LaCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Aikinite | PbCuBiS3 |
| Cu | ⓘ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Bayldonite | PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) | Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Cu | ⓘ Bornite | Cu5FeS4 |
| Cu | ⓘ Brochantite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| Cu | ⓘ Duftite var. Calcio-duftite | (Pb,Ca)CuAsO4(OH) |
| Cu | ⓘ Caledonite | Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6 |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcocite | Cu2S |
| Cu | ⓘ Chenevixite | Cu2Fe23+(AsO4)2(OH)4 |
| Cu | ⓘ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1 |
| Cu | ⓘ Conichalcite | CaCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| Cu | ⓘ Covellite | CuS |
| Cu | ⓘ Cubanite | CuFe2S3 |
| Cu | ⓘ Cuprite | Cu2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Duftite | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| Cu | ⓘ Krupkaite | PbCuBi3S6 |
| Cu | ⓘ Linarite | PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Lindgrenite | Cu3(MoO4)2(OH)2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Mottramite | PbCu(VO4)(OH) |
| Cu | ⓘ Olivenite | Cu2(AsO4)(OH) |
| Cu | ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S |
| Cu | ⓘ Duftite-alpha | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| Cu | ⓘ Duftite var. Duftite-β | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| Zn | Zinc | |
| Zn | ⓘ Descloizite | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| Zn | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| As | Arsenic | |
| As | ⓘ Agardite-(La) | LaCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| As | ⓘ Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| As | ⓘ Arseniosiderite | Ca2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O |
| As | ⓘ Bayldonite | PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| As | ⓘ Beudantite | PbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| As | ⓘ Duftite var. Calcio-duftite | (Pb,Ca)CuAsO4(OH) |
| As | ⓘ Carminite | PbFe23+(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| As | ⓘ Chenevixite | Cu2Fe23+(AsO4)2(OH)4 |
| As | ⓘ Conichalcite | CaCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| As | ⓘ Duftite | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| As | ⓘ Hedyphane | Ca2Pb3(AsO4)3Cl |
| As | ⓘ Mimetite | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| As | ⓘ Olivenite | Cu2(AsO4)(OH) |
| As | ⓘ Pharmacosiderite | KFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O |
| As | ⓘ Pitticite | (Fe, AsO4, H2O) (?) |
| As | ⓘ Preisingerite | Bi3(AsO4)2O(OH) |
| As | ⓘ Rooseveltite | Bi(AsO4) |
| As | ⓘ Scorodite | Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O |
| As | ⓘ Duftite-alpha | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| As | ⓘ Duftite var. Duftite-β | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| As | ⓘ Mimetite-Pyromorphite Series | |
| As | ⓘ Betpakdalite-CaMg | [Ca2(H2O)17Mg(H2O)6][Mo8As2Fe33+O36(OH)] |
| Y | Yttrium | |
| Y | ⓘ Xenotime-(Y) | Y(PO4) |
| Zr | Zirconium | |
| Zr | ⓘ Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| Nb | Niobium | |
| Nb | ⓘ Columbite-(Mn) | Mn2+Nb2O6 |
| Nb | ⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series | |
| Mo | Molybdenum | |
| Mo | ⓘ Ferrimolybdite | Fe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O |
| Mo | ⓘ Lindgrenite | Cu3(MoO4)2(OH)2 |
| Mo | ⓘ Molybdenite | MoS2 |
| Mo | ⓘ Powellite | Ca(MoO4) |
| Mo | ⓘ Wulfenite | Pb(MoO4) |
| Mo | ⓘ Betpakdalite-CaMg | [Ca2(H2O)17Mg(H2O)6][Mo8As2Fe33+O36(OH)] |
| Ag | Silver | |
| Ag | ⓘ Sylvanite | AgAuTe4 |
| Sn | Tin | |
| Sn | ⓘ Cassiterite | SnO2 |
| Sb | Antimony | |
| Sb | ⓘ Boulangerite | Pb5Sb4S11 |
| Sb | ⓘ Jamesonite | Pb4FeSb6S14 |
| Sb | ⓘ Stibnite | Sb2S3 |
| Sb | ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S |
| Sb | ⓘ Zinkenite | Pb9Sb22S42 |
| Te | Tellurium | |
| Te | ⓘ Hedleyite | Bi7Te3 |
| Te | ⓘ Ingodite | Bi2TeS |
| Te | ⓘ Joséite | Bi4TeS2 |
| Te | ⓘ Joséite-A | Bi4TeS2 |
| Te | ⓘ Joséite-B | Bi4Te2S |
| Te | ⓘ Sylvanite | AgAuTe4 |
| Te | ⓘ Tetradymite | Bi2Te2S |
| Ba | Barium | |
| Ba | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| La | Lanthanum | |
| La | ⓘ Agardite-(La) | LaCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| W | Tungsten | |
| W | ⓘ Hübnerite | MnWO4 |
| W | ⓘ Raspite | Pb(WO4) |
| W | ⓘ Scheelite | Ca(WO4) |
| W | ⓘ Stolzite | Pb(WO4) |
| W | ⓘ Tungstite | WO3 · H2O |
| Au | Gold | |
| Au | ⓘ Native Gold | Au |
| Au | ⓘ Sylvanite | AgAuTe4 |
| Pb | Lead | |
| Pb | ⓘ Aikinite | PbCuBiS3 |
| Pb | ⓘ Anglesite | PbSO4 |
| Pb | ⓘ Bayldonite | PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| Pb | ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu) | Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Pb | ⓘ Beudantite | PbFe33+(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6 |
| Pb | ⓘ Boulangerite | Pb5Sb4S11 |
| Pb | ⓘ Duftite var. Calcio-duftite | (Pb,Ca)CuAsO4(OH) |
| Pb | ⓘ Caledonite | Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6 |
| Pb | ⓘ Carminite | PbFe23+(AsO4)2(OH)2 |
| Pb | ⓘ Cerussite | PbCO3 |
| Pb | ⓘ Cosalite | Pb2Bi2S5 |
| Pb | ⓘ Crocoite | PbCr6+O4 |
| Pb | ⓘ Descloizite | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| Pb | ⓘ Duftite | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| Pb | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| Pb | ⓘ Hedyphane | Ca2Pb3(AsO4)3Cl |
| Pb | ⓘ Hydrocerussite | Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| Pb | ⓘ Jamesonite | Pb4FeSb6S14 |
| Pb | ⓘ Krupkaite | PbCuBi3S6 |
| Pb | ⓘ Leadhillite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| Pb | ⓘ Linarite | PbCu(SO4)(OH)2 |
| Pb | ⓘ Mimetite | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| Pb | ⓘ Mottramite | PbCu(VO4)(OH) |
| Pb | ⓘ Plumbogummite | PbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6 |
| Pb | ⓘ Plumbojarosite | Pb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Pb | ⓘ Pyromorphite | Pb5(PO4)3Cl |
| Pb | ⓘ Raspite | Pb(WO4) |
| Pb | ⓘ Stolzite | Pb(WO4) |
| Pb | ⓘ Susannite | Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2 |
| Pb | ⓘ Vanadinite | Pb5(VO4)3Cl |
| Pb | ⓘ Wulfenite | Pb(MoO4) |
| Pb | ⓘ Zinkenite | Pb9Sb22S42 |
| Pb | ⓘ Duftite-alpha | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| Pb | ⓘ Duftite var. Duftite-β | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) |
| Pb | ⓘ Mimetite-Pyromorphite Series | |
| Bi | Bismuth | |
| Bi | ⓘ Aikinite | PbCuBiS3 |
| Bi | ⓘ Bismite | Bi2O3 |
| Bi | ⓘ Native Bismuth | Bi |
| Bi | ⓘ Bismuthinite | Bi2S3 |
| Bi | ⓘ Bismutite | (BiO)2CO3 |
| Bi | ⓘ Cosalite | Pb2Bi2S5 |
| Bi | ⓘ Hedleyite | Bi7Te3 |
| Bi | ⓘ Ingodite | Bi2TeS |
| Bi | ⓘ Joséite | Bi4TeS2 |
| Bi | ⓘ Joséite-A | Bi4TeS2 |
| Bi | ⓘ Joséite-B | Bi4Te2S |
| Bi | ⓘ Krupkaite | PbCuBi3S6 |
| Bi | ⓘ Preisingerite | Bi3(AsO4)2O(OH) |
| Bi | ⓘ Petitjeanite | Bi3(PO4)2O(OH) |
| Bi | ⓘ Rooseveltite | Bi(AsO4) |
| Bi | ⓘ Tetradymite | Bi2Te2S |
| U | Uranium | |
| U | ⓘ Uraninite | UO2 |
Geochronology
Mineralization age: Phanerozoic : 282 Ma to 197 MaImportant note: This table is based only on rock and mineral ages recorded on mindat.org for this locality and is not necessarily a complete representation of the geochronology, but does give an indication of possible mineralization events relevant to this locality. As more age information is added this table may expand in the future. A break in the table simply indicates a lack of data entered here, not necessarily a break in the geologic sequence. Grey background entries are from different, related, localities.
| Geologic Time | Rocks, Minerals and Events | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phanerozoic | |||||||
| Mesozoic | |||||||
| Jurassic | |||||||
| Early Jurassic |
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| Paleozoic | |||||||
| Permian | |||||||
| Cisuralian |
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Fossils
This region is too big or complex to display the fossil list, try looking at smaller subregions.Localities in this Region
- England
- Cumbria
- Eden
- Mungrisdale
- Eden
- Cumbria
Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect
British and Irish IslesGroup of Islands
Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
- AvaloniaVolcanic Arc
UK
- England
- Cumbria
- Caldbeck Fells Mining RegionMining District
- Lake District National ParkNational Park
- LDNPA Amber ZoneMineral Collecting Permit Zone
- LDNPA Green ZoneMineral Collecting Permit Zone
- Cumbria
This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to
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References
Greg, Robert Philips, Lettsom, William G. (1858) Manual of the Mineralogy of Great Britain and Ireland. John Van Voorst, London.p.375 - referring to antimonite (= stibnite) from Carrock Fells [sic]
Hall, Townshend M. (1868) The Mineralogist's Directory: or, a guide to the Principal Mineral Localities in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Edward Stanford.p.53 - referring to stibnite from Carrock Fell
Finlayson, A. M. (1910) The Ore-bearing Pegmatites of Carrock Fell, and the Genetic Significance of Tungsten-ores. Geological Magazine, S. 5 Vol. 7 (1). 19-28 doi:10.1017/s0016756800132649
Scrivenor, J. B. (1916) The Grainsgill Greisen of Carrock Fell. Geological Magazine, S. 6 Vol. 3 (5). 239-240 doi:10.1017/s0016756800199959
Melmore, Sidney (1920) The Metamorphism of the Carrock Fell Gabbro; with a Note on the Origin of the Sulphide Veins of the Caldbeck Fells. Geological Magazine, 57 (6) 266-268 doi:10.1017/s0016756800101700
Stansfield Kitchen, C. (1934) The Skiddaw Granite and its Residual Products. Journal of the Geological Society, 90 (1) 158-200 doi:10.1144/gsl.jgs.1934.090.01-04.07
Kingsbury, Arthur W. G., Hartley, J. (1956) Cosalite and other lead sulpho-salts at Grainsgill, Carrock Fell, Caldbeck, Cumberland. Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society, 31 (235) 296-300 doi:10.1180/minmag.1956.031.235.03 (referring to Greg and Lettsom (1858), Hall (1868) and Postlethwaite (1913))
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Carrock Fell, Cumbria, England, UK