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Rampgill Mine, Nenthead, Alston Moor, Eden, Cumbria, England, UKi
Regional Level Types
Rampgill MineMine
NentheadVillage
Alston MoorCivil Parish
EdenDistrict
CumbriaCounty
EnglandConstituent Country
UKCountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
54° 47' 8'' North , 2° 20' 20'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
UK National Grid Reference:
NY782435
Type:
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Alston1,105 (2018)6.9km
Allendale Town709 (2017)13.5km
Stanhope1,602 (2017)21.0km
Haydon Bridge1,557 (2017)21.8km
Haltwhistle3,791 (2017)21.9km
Mindat Locality ID:
29675
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:29675:2
GUID (UUID V4):
0
Other/historical names associated with this locality:
North Pennines; North and Western Region; Cumberland


One of the most extensive and productive mines in Nenthead, the portal of the Horse Level being close to the Heritage Centre car park.
Several collapses along the level have recently been dug-out and stabilised by the mine exploration group NORPEX, to whom we should all be very grateful (and helpful?). Their activity has accessed an extensive area of workings in this lovely old mine.
Major veins worked in Cumbria include: Scaleburn Vein, Rampgill Vein, Rampgill Cross Vein, Smallcleugh Vein, and Middlecleugh Vein; and in Northumberland: Barneycraig Vein, Whitewood Vein and Bounder End Cross Vein.
Once over the county boundary the workings are part of Coalcleugh Mine, the two are in different ownership and though they have been worked at the same time they have never operated as one mine.

***********************************************************************

The mine was completely closed for many decades due to collapses in the Horse Level, but in 2006 some work was done and it became possible to access the Bounder End Cross Vein (also known as the Boundary Cross Vein).
In 2013 the Canadian mining company Minco sunk boreholes to discover the extent of zinc deposits beneath Nenthead. Test drilling could go on for several years, but the company believes that the village may be sited on huge deposits. The zinc is 150 metres below the surface, which was too deep to reach by old mining techniques.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


13 valid minerals.

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Ankerite
Formula: Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
ⓘ Baryte
Formula: BaSO4
Description: Found as a secondary mineral encrusting witherite and fluorite on specimens from the deads on Bounder End Cross Vein.
ⓘ Barytocalcite
Formula: BaCa(CO3)2
ⓘ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
ⓘ Fluorite
Formula: CaF2
Description: Found in the Bounder End Cross Vein workings and the adjoining Northumberland workings of Coalcleugh Mine. Epimorphs in Quartz after fluorite are common in many areas of the mine
ⓘ Galena
Formula: PbS
ⓘ Native Sulphur
Formula: S8
Description: Found as tiny euhedral crystals on Galena
ⓘ Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
References:
ⓘ Quartz
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Siderite
Formula: FeCO3
ⓘ Smithsonite
Formula: ZnCO3
Description: Small white crystals with oxidised siderite on quartz and sphalerite.
ⓘ Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS
✪ Witherite
Formula: BaCO3
Description: Occurence restricted to a small lens on Scaleburn Vein and material in waste rock on Bounder End Cross Vein.

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘNative Sulphur1.CC.05S8
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘSphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
ⓘGalena2.CD.10PbS
ⓘPyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘFluorite3.AB.25CaF2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘQuartz4.DA.05SiO2
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘCalcite5.AB.05CaCO3
ⓘSiderite5.AB.05FeCO3
ⓘSmithsonite5.AB.05ZnCO3
ⓘAnkerite5.AB.10Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
ⓘWitherite5.AB.15BaCO3
ⓘBarytocalcite5.AB.45BaCa(CO3)2
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘBaryte7.AD.35BaSO4

List of minerals for each chemical element

CCarbon
Cⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Cⓘ BarytocalciteBaCa(CO3)2
Cⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Cⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Cⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Cⓘ WitheriteBaCO3
OOxygen
Oⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Oⓘ BarytocalciteBaCa(CO3)2
Oⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Oⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Oⓘ QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Oⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Oⓘ WitheriteBaCO3
FFluorine
Fⓘ FluoriteCaF2
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
SiSilicon
Siⓘ QuartzSiO2
SSulfur
Sⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Sⓘ GalenaPbS
Sⓘ PyriteFeS2
Sⓘ SphaleriteZnS
Sⓘ Native SulphurS8
CaCalcium
Caⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Caⓘ BarytocalciteBaCa(CO3)2
Caⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Caⓘ FluoriteCaF2
FeIron
Feⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Feⓘ PyriteFeS2
Feⓘ SideriteFeCO3
ZnZinc
Znⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Znⓘ SphaleriteZnS
BaBarium
Baⓘ BarytocalciteBaCa(CO3)2
Baⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Baⓘ WitheriteBaCO3
PbLead
Pbⓘ GalenaPbS

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

British and Irish IslesGroup of Islands
Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
EuropeContinent
UK

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