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Tuva, Russiai
Regional Level Types
TuvaRepublic
RussiaCountry

Coat of Arms of TuvaFlag of Tuva
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PhotosMapsSearchMineralogy
04466710017272020484171.jpg
Geological map of the Tuva ASSR

Tuva, Russia
09710280017272020545296.jpg
Aryskan REE mine.

Aryskan REE deposit, Todzhinsky District, Tuva, Russia
00429520017272020561755.jpg
Exploration adit.

Aryskan REE deposit, Todzhinsky District, Tuva, Russia
04466710017272020484171.jpg
Geological map of the Tuva ASSR

Tuva, Russia
09710280017272020545296.jpg
Aryskan REE mine.

Aryskan REE deposit, Todzhinsky District, Tuva, Russia
00429520017272020561755.jpg
Exploration adit.

Aryskan REE deposit, Todzhinsky District, Tuva, Russia
07907840017272020634174.jpg
Geological map of the Tuva ASSR

Tuva, Russia
09710280017272020545296.jpg
Aryskan REE mine.

Aryskan REE deposit, Todzhinsky District, Tuva, Russia
Neighbouring regions:
Altai Republic, Russia
Khakassia (Republic of Khakassia), Russia
Irkutsk Oblast, Russia
Buryatia, Russia
Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia
Bayan-Ölgii Province, Mongolia
Uvs Province, Mongolia
Khövsgöl Province, Mongolia
Zavkhan Province, Mongolia
Type:
Republic
Largest Settlements:
PlacePopulation
Kyzyl108,240 (2012)
Ak-Dovurak12,593 (2012)
Shagonar11,415 (2018)
Kaa-Khem10,375 (2014)
Chadan9,246 (2012)
Turan5,528 (2014)
Mindat Locality ID:
5507
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:5507:2
GUID (UUID V4):
0
Other/historical names associated with this locality:
Republic of Tyva; Tuvan Autonomous Oblast; Tyva; Tiva
Other Languages:
View 106 more...
French:
Touva, Russie
German:
Tuwa, Russland
Italian:
Tuva, Russia
Russian:
Республика Тыва, Россия
Simplified Chinese:
图瓦共和国, 俄罗斯
Spanish:
Tuvá, Rusia
Achinese:
Republik Tuva, Rusia
Afrikaans:
Tiwa, Rusland
Albanian:
Tëvaja, Rusia
Amharic:
ቱቫ, ሩሲያ
Arabic:
توفا, روسيا
Armenian:
Տիվա, Ռուսաստան
Asturian:
República de la Federación Rusa de Tuvá, Rusia
Azeri:
Tıva, Rusiya
Bashkir:
Тыва Республикаһы, Рәсәй Федерацияһы
Basque:
Tuva, Errusia
Belarusian:
Тува, Расія
Belarusian (Tarashkevitsa):
Тува, Расея
Bengali:
তুভা, রাশিয়া
Bosnian:
Tuva, Rusija
Breton:
Touva, Rusia
Bulgarian:
Тува, Русия
Catalan:
Tuvà, Rússia
Cebuano:
Respublika Tyva, Rusya
Chechen:
Тува, Росси
Crimean Tatar (Latin):
Tıva, Rusiye
Croatian:
Tuva, Rusija
Czech:
Tuva, Rusko
Danish:
Tuva, Rusland
Dutch:
Toeva, Rusland
Erzya:
Тува Республикась, Россия Мастор
Esperanto:
Tuvio, Rusio
Estonian:
Tõva, Venemaa
Farsi/Persian:
تووا, روسیه
Finnish:
Tuva, Venäjä
Gagauz:
Tuva, Rusiya
Galician:
Tuva, Rusia
Georgian:
ტუვა, რუსეთი
Greek:
Δημοκρατία της Τιβά, Ρωσία
Gujarati:
તુવા રિપબ્લિક, રશિયા
Hakka:
Tuva Khiung-fò-koet, Ngò-lò-sṳ̂
Hebrew:
טובה, רוסיה
Hindi:
तूवा, रूस
Hungarian:
Tuva, Oroszország
Indonesian:
Tuva, Rusia
Irish Gaelic:
Túva, An Rúis
Japanese:
トゥヴァ共和国, ロシア
Kalmyk:
Сойд таңһч, Орсин Ниицән
Kannada:
ತುವಾ ರಿಪಬ್ಲಿಕ್, ರಷ್ಯಾ
Karakalpak:
Tiva respublikasi, Rossiya
Kazakh (Cyrillic Script):
Тыуа, Ресей
Komi:
Тыва, Рочму
Komi-Permyak:
Тыва, Рочму
Korean:
투바 공화국, 러시아
Kyrgyz:
Тыва Республикасы, Орусия
Latin:
Tuva, Russia
Latvian:
Tuva, Krievija
Lithuanian:
Tuva, Rusija
Livvi-Karelian:
Tuvan tazavaldu, Ven'a
Luxembourgish:
Tuwa, Russland
Macedonian:
Тува, Русија
Malay:
Tuva, Rusia
Marathi:
तुवा, रशिया
Meadow Mari:
Тува, Россий
Min Dong Chinese:
Tuva, Ngò̤-lò̤-sṳ̆
Mingrelian:
ტუვა, რუსეთი
Minnan / Hokkien-Taiwanese:
Tuva
Mongolian:
Тува орон, Оросын Холбооны Улс
Nepali:
टुभा गणतन्त्र, रुस
Northern Sami:
Tuva, Ruošša
Norwegian:
Tuva, Russland
Norwegian (Nynorsk):
Tyva, Russland
Occitan:
Republica de Tovà, Russia
Ossetian:
Тыва, Уæрæсе
Polish:
Tuwa, Rosja
Portuguese:
Tuva, Rússia
Romanian:
Tuva, Rusia
Russia Buriat:
Тыва Улас, Оросой холбоото улас
Samogitian:
Tova, Rosėjė
Scots:
Tuva, Roushie
Serbian:
Тива, Русија
Serbo-Croatian:
Tuva, Rusija
Silesian:
Tuwa, Rusyjo
Sinhalese:
තුවා ජනරාජය, රුසියාව
Slovak:
Tuviansko, Rusko
Slovenian:
Tuva, Rusija
South Azerbaijani:
تووا, روسیه
Sundanese:
Tuva, Rusia
Swahili:
Tuva, Urusi
Swedish:
Tuva, Ryssland
Tagalog:
Tuva, Rusya
Tajik (Cyrillic Script):
Ҷумҳурии Тува, Русия
Tamil:
டுவா, உருசியா
Tatar:
Тыва, Русия
Telugu:
టువా రిపబ్లిక్, రష్యా
Thai:
สาธารณรัฐตูวา, ประเทศรัสเซีย
Traditional Chinese:
圖瓦, 俄羅斯
Turkish:
Tuva Cumhuriyeti, Rusya
Tuvan:
Тыва Республика, Россия
Udmurt:
Тува, Россия
Ukrainian:
Тива, Росія
Upper Sorbian:
Tuwa, Ruska
Urdu:
تووا, روس
Uyghur:
تۇۋا, روسىيە
Uzbek (Latin Script):
Tiva, Rossiya
Veps:
Tivan Tazovaldkund, Venäma
Vietnamese:
Tuva, Nga
Waray:
Tuva, Rusya
Western Punjabi:
تووا, روس
Wu Chinese:
图瓦共和国, 俄罗斯
Yakut:
Тыва, Арассыыйа
Zazaki:
Cumurêtê Tuva, Rusya


Tuva (/ˈtuːvə/; Russian: Тува [tʊˈva]) or Tyva (/ˈtɪvə/; Tuvan: Тыва [tʰɤˈʋɐ]), officially the Republic of Tuva, is a republic of Russia. Tuva lies at the geographical centre of Asia, in southern Siberia. The republic borders the federal subjects of the Altai Republic, Buryatia, Irkutsk Oblast, Khakassia, and Krasnoyarsk Krai, and shares an international border with Mongolia to the south. Its capital city is Kyzyl, in which more than a third of the population resides.

Historically part of Outer Mongolia as Tannu Uriankhai during the Qing dynasty, the last imperial dynasty of China, Tuva broke away in 1911 as the Uryankhay Republic following the Xinhai Revolution, which created the Republic of China. It became a Russian protectorate in 1914 and was replaced by the nominally independent Tuvan People's Republic in 1921 (known officially as Tannu Tuva until 1926), recognized only by its neighbours the Soviet Union and Mongolia, before being annexed into the former in 1944. A majority of the population are ethnic Tuvans who speak Tuvan as their native tongue, while Russian is spoken natively by the Russian minority; both are official and widely understood in the republic. The Great Khural is the regional parliament of Tuva.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.


Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

390 valid minerals. 24 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals. 3 (FRL) - first recorded locality of unapproved mineral/variety/etc. 1 erroneous literature entry.

Rock Types Recorded


Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Acanthite
Formula: Ag2S
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Actinolite
Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘ Aegirine
Formula: NaFe3+Si2O6
ⓘ Aegirine-augite
Formula: (NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
ⓘ Aeschynite-(Y)
Formula: Y(TiNb)O6
ⓘ Aikinite
Formula: CuPbBiS3
ⓘ Alabandite
Formula: MnS
ⓘ Albite
Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)
Localities: Reported from at least 19 localities in this region.
ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase
Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘ Alexshubnikovite (TL)
Formula: Ca2Cu9(AsO4)4(OH)9Cl(H2O)8 · 2H2O
Type Locality:
ⓘ Algodonite
Formula: (Cu1-xAsx)
ⓘ Allanite-(Ce)
Formula: (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ Alloclasite
Formula: Co1-xFexAsS
ⓘ Altaite
Formula: PbTe
ⓘ Aminoffite
Formula: Ca3(BeOH)2Si3O10
ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup'
Formula: AB2C5(T8O22)W2
ⓘ Analcime
Formula: Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
ⓘ Ancylite-(Ce)
Formula: CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
ⓘ Andradite
Formula: Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Andradite var. Hydroandradite
Formula: Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3-x(OH)4x
ⓘ 'Andradite-Grossular Series'
ⓘ Anglesite
Formula: PbSO4
ⓘ Anhydrite
Formula: CaSO4
ⓘ Anilite
Formula: Cu7S4
ⓘ Ankerite
Formula: Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.
ⓘ Annabergite
Formula: Ni3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
ⓘ Anorthoroselite
Formula: Ca2Co(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
ⓘ Antigorite
Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ Apachite
Formula: Cu9Si10O29 · 11H2O
ⓘ 'Apatite'
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3A
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
ⓘ Aragonite
Formula: CaCO3
ⓘ Arfvedsonite
Formula: NaNa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘ Argentopentlandite (TL)
Formula: Ag(Fe,Ni)8S8
Type Locality:
ⓘ Argentotetrahedrite-(Fe)
Formula: Ag6(Cu4Fe2)Sb4S12S
ⓘ Arsenopalladinite
Formula: Pd8(As,Sb)3
ⓘ Arsenopyrite
Formula: FeAsS
Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Arzakite'
Formula: Hg2+3S2(Br,Cl)2
ⓘ Astrophyllite
Formula: K2NaFe2+7Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
ⓘ Atacamite
Formula: Cu2(OH)3Cl
ⓘ Augite
Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘ Auricupride
Formula: Cu3Au
ⓘ Azurite
Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Babánekite
Formula: Cu3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
ⓘ Baddeleyite
Formula: ZrO2
ⓘ Baotite
Formula: Ba4(Ti,Nb,W)8O16(SiO3)4Cl
ⓘ Baryte
Formula: BaSO4
Localities: Reported from at least 21 localities in this region.
ⓘ Barytocalcite
Formula: BaCa(CO3)2
ⓘ 'Bastnäsite'
Formula: (Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce)
Formula: Ce(CO3)F
ⓘ Bastnäsite-(La) (TL)
Formula: La(CO3)F
Type Locality:
ⓘ Berryite
Formula: Cu3Ag2Pb3Bi7S16
ⓘ Beryl
Formula: Be3Al2(Si6O18)
ⓘ Berzelianite
Formula: Cu2-xSe (x ≈ 0.12)
ⓘ 'Biotite'
Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
ⓘ Bismite
Formula: Bi2O3
ⓘ Bismuthinite
Formula: Bi2S3
ⓘ Bismutite
Formula: (BiO)2CO3
ⓘ Bornite
Formula: Cu5FeS4
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
ⓘ Bournonite
Formula: PbCuSbS3
References:
Kuzhuget, R.V., Zaikov, V.V., Lebedev, V.I., Mongush, A.A. (2015) Gold mineralization of the Khaak-Sair gold-quartz ore occurrence in listwanites (western Tuva) Russian Geology and Geophysics, 56 (9) 1332-1348 doi:10.1016/j.rgg.2015.08.009
Кужугет, Ренат Васильевич; Анкушева, Наталья Николаевна; Кадыр-Оол, Чаяна Олекоевна; Редина, Анна Андреевна; Прокопьев, Илья Романович; Пономарчук, Антон Викторович (2021) Золото-сульфидно-кварцевое рудопроявление Хаак-Саир (Западная Тува): возраст, PT-параметры, состав флюидов, изотопия S, O и С [Khaak-sair Gold-sulfide-quartz Ore Occurrence (western Tuva): Dating, Pt Parameters, Fluid Composition, And Isotopes Of S, O And C]. Известия Томского политехнического университета. Инжиниринг георесурсов, 332 (12). 148-163
ⓘ Bradleyite
Formula: Na3Mg(CO3)(PO4)
ⓘ Brannerite
Formula: UTi2O6
ⓘ Breithauptite
Formula: NiSb
ⓘ Britholite-(Ce)
Formula: (Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH
ⓘ Brochantite
Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6
ⓘ Bromargyrite
Formula: AgBr
ⓘ Brucite
Formula: Mg(OH)2
ⓘ Buckhornite
Formula: AuPb2BiTe2S3
ⓘ Burbankite
Formula: (Na,Ca)3(Sr,Ba,Ce)3(CO3)5
References:
Sharygin, V. V. (2016) Secondary olivine-hosted inclusions in calcite-dolomite carbonatite of the Belaya Zima alkaline massif, Eastern Sayan, Russia: Evidence for Na-rich carbonatite composition. Asian Current Research On Fluid Inclusions (ACROFI-VI), Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
Doroshkevich, A.G., Veksler, I.V., Izbrodin, I.A., Ripp, G.S., Khromova, E.A., Posokhov, V.F., Travin, A.V., Vladykin, N.V. (2016) Stable isotope composition of minerals in the Belaya Zima plutonic complex, Russia: Implications for the sources of the parental magma and metasomatizing fluids. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 116. 81-96 doi:10.1016/j.jseaes.2015.11.011
Sharygin, V. V., & Doroshkevich, A. G. (2017). Mineralogy of secondary olivine-hosted inclusions in calcite carbonatites of the Belaya Zima alkaline complex, Eastern Sayan, Russia: Evidence for late-magmatic Na-Ca-rich carbonate composition. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 90(5), 524-530.
ⓘ Cabrerite
Formula: NiMg2(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
ⓘ Cadmoselite (TL)
Formula: CdSe
Type Locality:
ⓘ Calaverite
Formula: AuTe2
ⓘ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 32 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup'
Formula: AnCa2(C2+5-mC3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))W2
ⓘ 'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. Hornblende'
Formula: AnCa2(Z2+5-mZ3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ Calomel
Formula: [Hg2]2+Cl2
ⓘ Cancrinite
Formula: (Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
ⓘ Carrollite
Formula: CuCo2S4
ⓘ Cassiterite
Formula: SnO2
ⓘ Catapleiite
Formula: Na2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
ⓘ Celestine
Formula: SrSO4
ⓘ Celestine var. Barium-bearing Celestine
Formula: (Sr,Ba)SO4
ⓘ Cerite-(CeCa)
Formula: (Ce7Ca2)◻Mg(SiO4)3(SiO3OH)4(OH)3
ⓘ Cerussite
Formula: PbCO3
ⓘ Cervelleite
Formula: Ag4TeS
ⓘ 'Chabazite'
ⓘ Chalcocite
Formula: Cu2S
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 30 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chalcostibite
Formula: CuSbS2
ⓘ Chekhovichite
Formula: Bi2Te4+4O11
ⓘ Chevkinite-(Ce)
Formula: Ce4(Ti,Fe2+,Fe3+)5O8(Si2O7)2
ⓘ Chlorargyrite
Formula: AgCl
ⓘ 'Chlorite Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Chrome-Spinel (of Dana)'
ⓘ Chromite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4
ⓘ Chrysocolla
Formula: Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
ⓘ Chrysotile
Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ Cinnabar
Formula: HgS
ⓘ Clausthalite
Formula: PbSe
ⓘ Clinochlore
Formula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘ Clinochlore var. Pennine
Formula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘ 'Clino-holmquistite'
Description: Oberti et. al (2005) finds that the clinoholmquistite holotyp material consists of a mixture of two distinct amphibole compositions, tremolite and a new amphibole end-member, fluoro-pedrizite
ⓘ Clinohumite
Formula: Mg9(SiO4)4F2
ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'
ⓘ Clinozoisite
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ Cobaltite
Formula: CoAsS
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Cobaltite-Gersdorffite Series'
ⓘ Coffinite
Formula: U(SiO4) · nH2O
ⓘ Coloradoite
Formula: HgTe
ⓘ Columbite-(Fe)
Formula: Fe2+Nb2O6
ⓘ 'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series'
ⓘ Conichalcite
Formula: CaCu(AsO4)(OH)
ⓘ Connellite
Formula: Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O
ⓘ Corderoite
Formula: Hg2+3S2Cl2
ⓘ Covellite
Formula: CuS
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Cryolite
Formula: Na2NaAlF6
ⓘ 'Cryophyllite'
ⓘ Cuprite
Formula: Cu2O
ⓘ Cuproauride
Formula: Cu3Au
ⓘ Cuspidine
Formula: Ca8(Si2O7)2F4
ⓘ Danalite
Formula: Be3Fe2+4(SiO4)3S
ⓘ Datolite
Formula: CaB(SiO4)(OH)
ⓘ Daubréelite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2S4
ⓘ Delafossite
Formula: Cu+Fe3+O2
ⓘ Dickite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ Digenite
Formula: Cu9S5
ⓘ Diopside
Formula: CaMgSi2O6
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Domeykite
Formula: Cu3As
ⓘ Dravite
Formula: NaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘ Eglestonite
Formula: [Hg2]2+3OCl3(OH)
ⓘ Eitelite
Formula: Na2Mg(CO3)2
ⓘ Empressite
Formula: AgTe
ⓘ Enargite
Formula: Cu3AsS4
ⓘ Epididymite
Formula: Na2Be2Si6O15 · H2O
ⓘ Epidote
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ 'Erlichmanite-Laurite Series'
ⓘ Erythrite
Formula: Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
ⓘ Eudialyte
Formula: Na15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
ⓘ Euxenite-(Y)
Formula: (Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'
ⓘ 'Feldspar Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Ferberite
Formula: FeWO4
ⓘ 'Fergusonite'
ⓘ Fergusonite-(Ce)
Formula: CeNbO4 · 0.3H2O
ⓘ Fergusonite-(Y)
Formula: YNbO4
ⓘ Ferro-fluoro-pedrizite (TL)
Formula: NaLi2(Fe2+2Al2Li)[Si8O22]F2
Type Locality:
ⓘ Ferro-pedrizite (TL)
Formula: NaLi2(Fe2+2Al2Li)Si8O22(OH)2
Type Locality:
ⓘ Ferroselite (TL)
Formula: FeSe2
Type Locality:
ⓘ Fersmite
Formula: CaNb2O6
ⓘ Fischesserite
Formula: Ag3AuSe2
ⓘ 'Florencite'
ⓘ Florencite-(Ce)
Formula: CeAl3(PO4)2(OH)6
ⓘ Fluorapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3F
ⓘ Fluorapophyllite-(K)
Formula: KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
ⓘ Fluorbritholite-(Ce)
Formula: (Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3F
ⓘ Fluorcalciopyrochlore
Formula: (Ca,Na)2(Nb,Ti)2O6F
ⓘ Fluorite
Formula: CaF2
Localities: Reported from at least 20 localities in this region.
ⓘ Fluorite var. Yttrofluorite
Formula: (Ca1-xYx)F2+x where 0.05 < x < 0.3
ⓘ Fluor-liddicoatite
Formula: Ca(Li2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F
ⓘ Fluoro-pedrizite (TL)
Formula: NaLi2(Mg2Al2Li)(Si8O22)F2
Type Locality:
Description: Chemical composition: A(Na0.64K0.01) B(Li1.93Ca0.04Na0.03) M1(Mg1.69Fe2+0.31) M2(Al1.98Cr0.01Zn0.01)M3(Li0.64Fe2+0.21Mg0.13Mn0.02) T(Si7.96Al0.04) O22 W(F1.10OH0.90)
ⓘ Fluor-uvite
Formula: CaMg3(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F
ⓘ Foitite
Formula: ◻(Fe2+2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘ Forsterite
Formula: Mg2(SiO4)
ⓘ Gadolinite-(Y)
Formula: Y2Fe2+Be2Si2O10
ⓘ 'Gagarinite'
ⓘ Gagarinite-(Y)
Formula: NaCaYF6
ⓘ Gajardoite-(NH4) (TL)
Formula: (NH4)As3+4O6Cl2(Ca0.5◻0.5)(H2O)5
Type Locality:
ⓘ Galena
Formula: PbS
Localities: Reported from at least 20 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Garnet Group'
Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Gearksutite
Formula: Ca[Al(F,OH)5(H2O)]
ⓘ Geerite
Formula: Cu8S5
ⓘ Gehlenite
Formula: Ca2Al[AlSiO7]
ⓘ Genthelvite
Formula: Be3Zn4(SiO4)3S
ⓘ Gersdorffite
Formula: NiAsS
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Glaucodot
Formula: (Co0.50Fe0.50)AsS
ⓘ Goethite
Formula: Fe3+O(OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Graphite
Formula: C
ⓘ Grechishchevite (TL)
Formula: Hg2+3S2(Br,Cl,I)2
ⓘ Greenockite
Formula: CdS
ⓘ Gritsenkoite (TL)
Formula: CoMg2(AsO4)2(H2O)8
Type Locality:
ⓘ Grossular
Formula: Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Gugiaite
Formula: Ca2Be[Si2O7]
ⓘ Gypsum
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘ Haidingerite
Formula: CaHAsO4 · H2O
ⓘ Halite
Formula: NaCl
ⓘ Hastingsite
Formula: NaCa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
ⓘ Heazlewoodite
Formula: Ni3S2
ⓘ Hedenbergite
Formula: CaFe2+Si2O6
ⓘ Helvine
Formula: Be3Mn2+4(SiO4)3S
ⓘ Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
Localities: Reported from at least 19 localities in this region.
ⓘ Hematite var. Hydrohematite
Formula: Fe2-x(OH)xO3-x
ⓘ Hematite var. Specularite
Formula: Fe2O3
ⓘ Hessite
Formula: Ag2Te
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
ⓘ Heterogenite
Formula: Co3+O(OH)
ⓘ Hilairite
Formula: Na2Zr[SiO3]3 · 3H2O
ⓘ Hingganite-(Y)
Formula: (Y,REE,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2
ⓘ Hiortdahlite
Formula: Na2Ca4(Ca0.5Zr0.5)Zr(Si2O7)2OF3
Habit: columnar xls
Colour: yellowish green
Description: Columnar xls up to 3-4 cm long, usually intergrowth with nepheline and microcline.
ⓘ Hisingerite
Formula: Fe3+2(Si2O5)(OH)4 · 2H2O
ⓘ 'Hornblende Root Name Group'
Formula: ◻Ca2(C2+4C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2
ⓘ Hörnesite
Formula: Mg3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
ⓘ Humite
Formula: Mg7(SiO4)3F2
ⓘ 'Hydrogoethite'
Formula: 3Fe2O3 · 4H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Hydrokenoralstonite
Formula: Na0.5(Al,Mg)2(F,OH)6 · H2O
ⓘ Hydroxylapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(OH)
ⓘ Ilmenite
Formula: Fe2+TiO3
ⓘ Imiterite
Formula: Ag2HgS2
ⓘ Iodargyrite
Formula: AgI
ⓘ Irarsite
Formula: (Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
ⓘ Iridarsenite
Formula: (Ir,Ru)As2
ⓘ Isoferroplatinum
Formula: Pt3Fe
ⓘ Jalpaite
Formula: Ag3CuS2
ⓘ Jamesonite
Formula: Pb4FeSb6S14
ⓘ Jarosite
Formula: KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘ Kadyrelite (TL)
Formula: [Hg2]2+3OBr3(OH)
ⓘ 'Kafehydrocyanite' (FRL)
Formula: K4[Fe(CN)6] · H2O
Type Locality:
ⓘ Kaolinite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ Karasugite (TL)
Formula: SrCa[Al(F,OH)7]
Type Locality:
ⓘ Kawazulite
Formula: Bi2Te2Se
ⓘ Kenoargentotennantite-(Fe)
Formula: [Ag6]4+(Cu4Fe2)As4S12◻
ⓘ 'K Feldspar'
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Khanneshite
Formula: (Na,Ca)3(Ba,Sr,Ce,Ca)3(CO3)5
ⓘ Köttigite
Formula: Zn3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
ⓘ Koutekite
Formula: Cu5As2
ⓘ Krennerite
Formula: Au3AgTe8
ⓘ Krutovite
Formula: NiAs2
ⓘ Kupletskite
Formula: K2NaMn2+7Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
ⓘ Kuzminite (TL)
Formula: HgBr
ⓘ Kuznetsovite (TL)
Formula: [Hg2]2+Hg2+[AsO4]Cl
ⓘ Laumontite
Formula: CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
ⓘ Lavendulan
Formula: NaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O
ⓘ Lavrentievite (TL)
Formula: Hg3S2Cl2
ⓘ Lazarenkoite (TL)
Formula: (Ca,Fe2+)Fe3+As3+3O7 · 3H2O
Type Locality:
ⓘ 'Lepidolite'
ⓘ Leucophanite
Formula: NaCaBeSi2O6F
ⓘ 'Limonite'
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
ⓘ Linarite
Formula: PbCu(SO4)(OH)2
ⓘ Liroconite
Formula: Cu2Al(AsO4)(OH)4 · 4H2O
ⓘ Litharge
Formula: PbO
ⓘ Lizardite
Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ Lorenzenite
Formula: Na2Ti2(Si2O6)O3
ⓘ Löllingite
Formula: FeAs2
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Magnesio-foitite
Formula: ◻(Mg2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘ Magnesite
Formula: MgCO3
ⓘ Magnesite var. Breunnerite
Formula: (Mg,Fe)CO3
ⓘ Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 20 localities in this region.
ⓘ Magnetite var. Mushketovite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
ⓘ Malachite
Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
ⓘ Marcasite
Formula: FeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Marialite
Formula: Na4Al3Si9O24Cl
ⓘ Marshite
Formula: CuI
ⓘ Matildite
Formula: AgBiS2
ⓘ Maucherite
Formula: Ni11As8
ⓘ Mckinstryite
Formula: Ag5-xCu3+xS4
ⓘ Melanterite
Formula: Fe2+(H2O)6(SO4) · H2O
ⓘ 'Melilite Group'
Formula: A2M(XSiO7)
ⓘ Melonite
Formula: NiTe2
ⓘ Melonite var. Palladium-bearing Melonite
Formula: (Ni,Pd)Te2
ⓘ Merenskyite
Formula: PdTe2
ⓘ Metacinnabar
Formula: HgS
ⓘ 'Mica Group'
ⓘ Microcline
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Microcline var. Amazonite
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ 'Microlite Group'
Formula: A2-mTa2X6-wZ1-n
ⓘ Miersite
Formula: (Ag,Cu)I
ⓘ Miharaite
Formula: Cu4FePbBiS6
ⓘ Millerite
Formula: NiS
ⓘ Molybdenite
Formula: MoS2
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Molybdite
Formula: MoO3
ⓘ Monazite-(Ce)
Formula: Ce(PO4)
ⓘ 'Monazite Group'
Formula: REE(PO4)
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Monazite-(Sm)
Formula: Sm(PO4)
ⓘ Moncheite
Formula: Pt(Te,Bi)2
ⓘ Montroydite
Formula: HgO
ⓘ Mosandrite-(Ce)
Formula: (Ca3REE)[(H2O)2Ca0.5◻0.5]Ti(Si2O7)2(OH)2(H2O)2
ⓘ Moschelite
Formula: [Hg2]2+I2
ⓘ Moschellandsbergite
Formula: Ag2Hg3
ⓘ Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 27 localities in this region.
ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite
Formula: K(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite
Formula: K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite
Formula: KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.
ⓘ Muthmannite
Formula: AuAgTe2
ⓘ Native Arsenic
Formula: As
ⓘ Native Bismuth
Formula: Bi
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Copper
Formula: Cu
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Copper var. Nickel-bearing Copper
Formula: (Cu,Ni,Fe)
ⓘ Native Gold
Formula: Au
Localities: Reported from at least 17 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum
Formula: (Au,Ag)
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Gold var. Mercurian Gold
Formula: (Au,Hg)
References:
Kuzhuget, R.V., Zaikov, V.V., Lebedev, V.I., Mongush, A.A. (2015) Gold mineralization of the Khaak-Sair gold-quartz ore occurrence in listwanites (western Tuva) Russian Geology and Geophysics, 56 (9) 1332-1348 doi:10.1016/j.rgg.2015.08.009
Кужугет, Ренат Васильевич; Анкушева, Наталья Николаевна; Кадыр-Оол, Чаяна Олекоевна; Редина, Анна Андреевна; Прокопьев, Илья Романович; Пономарчук, Антон Викторович (2021) Золото-сульфидно-кварцевое рудопроявление Хаак-Саир (Западная Тува): возраст, PT-параметры, состав флюидов, изотопия S, O и С [Khaak-sair Gold-sulfide-quartz Ore Occurrence (western Tuva): Dating, Pt Parameters, Fluid Composition, And Isotopes Of S, O And C]. Известия Томского политехнического университета. Инжиниринг георесурсов, 332 (12). 148-163
ⓘ Native Iron
Formula: Fe
ⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)
ⓘ Native Iron var. Martensite
Formula: Fe
ⓘ Native Mercury
Formula: Hg
ⓘ Native Osmium
Formula: (Os,Ir,Ru)
ⓘ Native Platinum
Formula: Pt
ⓘ Native Ruthenium
Formula: (Ru,Ir)
ⓘ Native Selenium
Formula: Se
ⓘ Native Silver
Formula: Ag
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Silver var. Amalgam
Formula: (Ag,Hg)
ⓘ Native Silver var. Küstelite
Formula: Ag
ⓘ Native Tellurium
Formula: Te
ⓘ Natrolite
Formula: Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
ⓘ Natropharmacosiderite
Formula: NaFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 4H2O
ⓘ Naumannite
Formula: Ag2Se
ⓘ Nepheline
Formula: Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
ⓘ Nickeline
Formula: NiAs
ⓘ Nickelskutterudite
Formula: NiAs3
ⓘ Norsethite
Formula: BaMg(CO3)2
ⓘ Northupite
Formula: Na3Mg(CO3)2Cl
ⓘ Nyerereite
Formula: Na2Ca(CO3)2
ⓘ Olekminskite
Formula: Sr(Sr,Ca,Ba)(CO3)2
ⓘ 'Oligoclase-Andesine'
ⓘ 'Olivine Group'
Formula: M2SiO4
ⓘ Omeiite
Formula: OsAs2
ⓘ Orcelite
Formula: Ni5-xAs2, x ~ 0.25
ⓘ Orthoclase
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ 'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'
ⓘ Osarsite
Formula: (Os,Ru)AsS
ⓘ Ourayite
Formula: Ag3Pb4Bi5S13
ⓘ Oxy-dravite
Formula: Na(Al2Mg)(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
ⓘ Oxy-foitite
Formula: ◻(Fe2+Al2)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
ⓘ Oxy-schorl
Formula: Na(Fe2+2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
ⓘ Palladodymite
Formula: (Pd,Rh)2As
ⓘ Paolovite
Formula: Pd2Sn
ⓘ Paragonite
Formula: NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
References:
Kuzhuget, R.V., Zaikov, V.V., Lebedev, V.I., Mongush, A.A. (2015) Gold mineralization of the Khaak-Sair gold-quartz ore occurrence in listwanites (western Tuva) Russian Geology and Geophysics, 56 (9) 1332-1348 doi:10.1016/j.rgg.2015.08.009
Кужугет, Ренат Васильевич; Анкушева, Наталья Николаевна; Кадыр-Оол, Чаяна Олекоевна; Редина, Анна Андреевна; Прокопьев, Илья Романович; Пономарчук, Антон Викторович (2021) Золото-сульфидно-кварцевое рудопроявление Хаак-Саир (Западная Тува): возраст, PT-параметры, состав флюидов, изотопия S, O и С [Khaak-sair Gold-sulfide-quartz Ore Occurrence (western Tuva): Dating, Pt Parameters, Fluid Composition, And Isotopes Of S, O And C]. Известия Томского политехнического университета. Инжиниринг георесурсов, 332 (12). 148-163
ⓘ Paraschachnerite
Formula: Ag3Hg2
ⓘ Pargasite
Formula: NaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
ⓘ 'Parisite'
Formula: Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
ⓘ Parisite-(Ce)
Formula: CaCe2(CO3)3F2
ⓘ Parkerite
Formula: Ni3(Bi,Pb)2S2
ⓘ Pearceite
Formula: [Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
ⓘ Pentlandite
Formula: (NixFey)Σ9S8
ⓘ Perovskite
Formula: CaTiO3
References:
Andreeva, I.A., (2006) Genesis Of The Alkaline Rocks And Carbonatites From The Belaya Zima Carbonatite Complex (Eastern Sayan, Russia): Evidence From Melt Inclusions. in Geological Association of Canada, Program with Abstracts Volume 31
Andreeva, I. A., Kovalenko, V. I., Nikiforov, A. V., Kononkova, N. N. (2007) Compositions of magmas, formation conditions, and genesis of carbonate-bearing ijolites and carbonatites of the Belaya Zima alkaline carbonatite complex, eastern Sayan. Petrology, 15 (6) 551-574 doi:10.1134/s0869591107060033
Doroshkevich, A.G., Veksler, I.V., Izbrodin, I.A., Ripp, G.S., Khromova, E.A., Posokhov, V.F., Travin, A.V., Vladykin, N.V. (2016) Stable isotope composition of minerals in the Belaya Zima plutonic complex, Russia: Implications for the sources of the parental magma and metasomatizing fluids. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 116. 81-96 doi:10.1016/j.jseaes.2015.11.011
ⓘ Petrovskaite
Formula: AuAgS
ⓘ Petzite
Formula: Ag3AuTe2
ⓘ Pharmacolite
Formula: Ca(HAsO4) · 2H2O
ⓘ Phlogopite
Formula: KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Picropharmacolite
Formula: Ca4Mg(AsO4)2(HAsO4)2 · 11H2O
ⓘ Pilsenite
Formula: Bi4Te3
ⓘ 'Plagioclase'
Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
ⓘ Polydymite
Formula: Ni2+Ni3+2S4
ⓘ Polylithionite
Formula: KLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2
ⓘ Poyarkovite
Formula: [Hg2]2+3Cl2O2
ⓘ Prehnite
Formula: Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
ⓘ 'Protolithionite'
ⓘ Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 37 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Pyrochlore Group'
Formula: A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
ⓘ 'Pyrochlore Group var. Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)'
Formula: (Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F)
ⓘ 'Pyrochlore Supergroup'
Formula: A2-mD2X6-wZ1-n
ⓘ 'Pyrochlore Supergroup var. Betafite (of Hogarth 1977)'
Formula: (Ca,Na,U)2(Ti, Nb,Ta)2O6Z(OH)
ⓘ Pyrolusite
Formula: Mn4+O2
ⓘ Pyrophyllite
Formula: Al2Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group'
Formula: ADSi2O6
ⓘ Pyrrhotite
Formula: Fe1-xS
Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.
ⓘ Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 40 localities in this region.
ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Quartz var. Rose Quartz
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Qusongite
Formula: WC
ⓘ Rammelsbergite
Formula: NiAs2
References:
USGS Open File Report 2005-1252 p173ff
Anthony, John Williams, Bideaux, Richard A., Bladh, Kenneth W., Nichols, Monte C. (1990) Handbook of Mineralogy Vol. 1 - Elements, Sulfides, Sulfosalts. Mineral Data Publishing, Tucson, Arizona.
Lebedev, V. I., Borovikov, A. A., Gushchina, L. V., Shabalin, S. I. (2019) Physicochemical Modeling of Hydrothermal Mineralization Processes at Ni–Co–As (±U–Ag), Co–S–As (±Au–W), and Cu–Co–As (±Sb–Ag) Deposits. Geology of Ore Deposits, 61 (3) 225-255 doi:10.1134/s107570151903005x
Kasatkin, Anatoly V.; Plášil, Jakub; Škoda, Radek; Rohlíček, Jan; Agakhanov, Atali A.; Ansermet, Stefan; Meisser, Nicolas (2026) Gritsenkoite, CoMg2(AsO4)2(H2O)8, a new cation-ordered arsenate member of the vivianite group from the Khovu-Aksy deposit, Eastern Siberia, Russia. American Mineralogist. doi:10.2138/am-2026-10402
ⓘ Rhodochrosite
Formula: MnCO3
ⓘ Richelsdorfite
Formula: Ca2Cu5Sb(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2O
ⓘ Richterite
Formula: Na(CaNa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘ Riebeckite
Formula: ◻Na2(Fe2+3Fe3+2)Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘ Rinkite-(Ce)
Formula: (Ca3Ce)Na(NaCa)Ti(Si2O7)2(OF)F2
ⓘ Rinkite-(Y)
Formula: Na2Ca4YTi(Si2O7)2OF3
ⓘ 'Roméite'
ⓘ Roselite
Formula: Ca2Co(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
ⓘ Rosenbuschite
Formula: Na6Ca6Zr3Ti(Si2O7)4O2F6
ⓘ Rruffite
Formula: Ca2Cu(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
ⓘ Ruarsite
Formula: (Ru,Os)AsS
ⓘ Rucklidgeite
Formula: PbBi2Te4
ⓘ Ruthenarsenite
Formula: (Ru,Ni)As
ⓘ Rutheniridosmine
Formula: (Ir,Os,Ru)
ⓘ Rutile
Formula: TiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Rutile var. Ilmenorutile
Formula: (Ti,Nb)O2
ⓘ Safflorite
Formula: (Co,Ni,Fe)As2
ⓘ Samarskite-(Y)
Formula: YFe3+Nb2O8
ⓘ 'Scapolite'
ⓘ 'Scapolite Group'
ⓘ Scheelite
Formula: Ca(WO4)
ⓘ Schorlomite
Formula: Ca3Ti2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2
ⓘ Schuetteite
Formula: Hg2+3O2(SO4)
ⓘ Scorodite
Formula: Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
ⓘ Selenolaurite
Formula: RuSe2
ⓘ 'Serpentine Subgroup'
Formula: D3[Si2O5](OH)4
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Serpentine Subgroup var. Ni-Serpentine'
Formula: D3[Si2O5](OH)4 D = Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
ⓘ Shortite
Formula: Na2Ca2(CO3)3
ⓘ 'Shubnikovite' (FRL)
Type Locality:
ⓘ Siderite
Formula: FeCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 21 localities in this region.
ⓘ Siegenite
Formula: CoNi2S4
ⓘ Skutterudite
Formula: CoAs3
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Smithsonite
Formula: ZnCO3
ⓘ Smolyaninovite (TL)
Formula: Co3Fe3+2(AsO4)4 · 11H2O
Type Locality:
ⓘ Sodalite
Formula: Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
ⓘ 'Sooty Uraninite'
ⓘ Sopcheite
Formula: Ag4Pd3Te4
ⓘ Sperrylite
Formula: PtAs2
ⓘ Spessartine
Formula: Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS
Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.
ⓘ Spinel
Formula: MgAl2O4
ⓘ Spionkopite
Formula: Cu39S28
ⓘ Spodumene
Formula: LiAlSi2O6
ⓘ Stromeyerite
Formula: AgCuS
ⓘ Strontianite
Formula: SrCO3
ⓘ Stützite
Formula: Ag5-xTe3, x = 0.24-0.36
ⓘ Sylvanite
Formula: AgAuTe4
ⓘ Sylvite
Formula: KCl
ⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)
Formula: CaCe(CO3)2F
ⓘ Taenite
Formula: (Ni,Fe)
ⓘ Taimyrite
Formula: (Pd,Cu,Pt)3Sn
ⓘ Talc
Formula: Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘ Talmessite
Formula: Ca2Mg(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
ⓘ Tangdanite
Formula: Ca2Cu9(AsO4)4(SO4)0.5(OH)9 · 9H2O
ⓘ 'Tantalite'
Formula: (Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
ⓘ Telargpalite
Formula: (Pd,Ag)3(Te,Bi)
ⓘ Tellurantimony
Formula: Sb2Te3
ⓘ Tellurobismuthite
Formula: Bi2Te3
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Temagamite
Formula: Pd3HgTe3
ⓘ Tennantite-(Cu)
Formula: Cu6(Cu4Cu2)As4S12S
ⓘ Tennantite-(Fe)
Formula: Cu6(Cu4Fe2+2)As4S12S
ⓘ 'Tennantite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Tennantite-(Zn)
Formula: Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S
ⓘ Tenorite
Formula: CuO
ⓘ Terlinguaite
Formula: [Hg3]4+Hg2+Cl2O2
ⓘ Tetra-auricupride
Formula: AuCu
ⓘ Tetradymite
Formula: Bi2Te2S
ⓘ 'Tetradymite Group'
ⓘ Tetraferriphlogopite
Formula: KMg3(Si3Fe3+)O10(OH)2
References:
Sharygin, V. V. (2016) Secondary olivine-hosted inclusions in calcite-dolomite carbonatite of the Belaya Zima alkaline massif, Eastern Sayan, Russia: Evidence for Na-rich carbonatite composition. Asian Current Research On Fluid Inclusions (ACROFI-VI), Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
Doroshkevich, A.G., Veksler, I.V., Izbrodin, I.A., Ripp, G.S., Khromova, E.A., Posokhov, V.F., Travin, A.V., Vladykin, N.V. (2016) Stable isotope composition of minerals in the Belaya Zima plutonic complex, Russia: Implications for the sources of the parental magma and metasomatizing fluids. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 116. 81-96 doi:10.1016/j.jseaes.2015.11.011
Sharygin, V. V., & Doroshkevich, A. G. (2017). Mineralogy of secondary olivine-hosted inclusions in calcite carbonatites of the Belaya Zima alkaline complex, Eastern Sayan, Russia: Evidence for late-magmatic Na-Ca-rich carbonate composition. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 90(5), 524-530.
ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Group'
Formula: M2(A6)M1(B4 C2)X3(D4)S1(Y12)S2(Z)
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite'
Formula: (Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
ⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)
Formula: Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
ⓘ Tetrataenite
Formula: FeNi
ⓘ Thalénite-(Y)
Formula: Y3Si3O10F
ⓘ Thomsenolite
Formula: NaCa[AlF6] · H2O
ⓘ Thorbastnäsite (TL)
Formula: ThCa(CO3)2F2 · 3H2O
Type Locality:
ⓘ Thorianite
Formula: ThO2
ⓘ Thorite
Formula: Th(SiO4)
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Thorite var. Ferrithorite
Formula: (Th,Fe3+)[Si(O,OH)4]
ⓘ Tiemannite
Formula: HgSe
ⓘ Tikhonenkovite (TL)
Formula: Sr[AlF4(OH)(H2O)]
Type Locality:
ⓘ Titanite
Formula: CaTiO(SiO4)
ⓘ Törnebohmite-(Ce)
Formula: Ce2Al(SiO4)2(OH)
ⓘ 'Tourmaline'
Formula: AD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Tremolite
Formula: ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘ Trippkeite
Formula: Cu2+As3+2O4
ⓘ Tripuhyite
Formula: Fe3+Sb5+O4
ⓘ Troilite
Formula: FeS
ⓘ Tsumoite
Formula: BiTe
ⓘ Tugarinovite
Formula: MoO2
Description: From tailings pile
ⓘ 'Tuvite' (FRL)
Formula: Co As O ?
Type Locality:
ⓘ Tyrolite
Formula: Ca2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O
Description: Originally described as trichalcite.
ⓘ Ullmannite
Formula: NiSbS
ⓘ 'UM1993-06-F:CaNaREEY'
Formula: (Na,Ca)3(Y,REE)3F12
ⓘ 'UM2008-52-SiO:AlBCaFFeHLiMgNa'
Formula: (Ca,Na,◻)(Al,Li,Fe,Mg)3Al6[Si6O18](BO3)3(OH,O)3(F,O)
ⓘ Uraninite
Formula: UO2
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Uraninite var. Pitchblende
Formula: UO2
ⓘ Uvarovite
Formula: Ca3Cr3+2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Uytenbogaardtite
Formula: Ag3AuS2
ⓘ Vesuvianite
Formula: Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
ⓘ Violarite
Formula: Fe2+Ni3+2S4
ⓘ Vladimirite (TL)
Formula: Ca4(AsO4)2(AsO3OH) · 4H2O
Type Locality:
ⓘ Volynskite
Formula: AgBiTe2
ⓘ Weishanite
Formula: (Au,Ag,Hg)
ⓘ Wendwilsonite
Formula: Ca2Mg(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
ⓘ Willemite
Formula: Zn2SiO4
ⓘ Wittichenite
Formula: Cu3BiS3
ⓘ 'Wolframite Group'
ⓘ Wollastonite
Formula: Ca3(Si3O9)
ⓘ Wüstite
Formula: FeO
ⓘ 'Xenotime'
ⓘ Xenotime-(Y)
Formula: Y(PO4)
ⓘ Yarrowite
Formula: Cu9S8
ⓘ Yukonite
Formula: Ca3Fe3+(AsO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O
ⓘ 'Zeolite Group'
ⓘ 'Zinnwaldite'
ⓘ Zircon
Formula: Zr(SiO4)
Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region.
ⓘ Zircon var. Cyrtolite
Formula: Zr[(SiO4),(OH)4]
ⓘ Zirconolite
Formula: CaZrTi2O7
ⓘ Zircophyllite (TL)
Formula: K2NaFe2+7Zr2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Type Locality:
Description: In syenite.
ⓘ Zircosulfate (TL)
Formula: (Zr,Ti)(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Type Locality:
Colour: White
Description: Found as a white crust in a 2cm in diameter large cavity in a weathered sulphide-bearing pegmatite.
ⓘ Zvěstovite-(Fe) (TL)
Formula: Ag6(Ag4Fe2+2)As4S12S
Type Locality:
ⓘ Zvěstovite-(Zn)
Formula: Ag6(Ag4Zn2)As4S12S

Gallery:

CaCO3ⓘ Aragonite
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Aragonite

Tuva, Russia
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Aragonite

Tuva, Russia
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Aragonite

Tuva, Russia
CdSeⓘ Cadmoselite (TL)
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Cadmoselite, etc.

Ust' Uyuk deposit, Turan District, Tuva, Russia
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Cadmoselite, etc.

Ust' Uyuk deposit, Turan District, Tuva, Russia
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Cadmoselite

Ust' Uyuk deposit, Turan District, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Cadmoselite, etc.

Ust' Uyuk deposit, Turan District, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Cadmoselite, etc.

Ust' Uyuk deposit, Turan District, Tuva, Russia
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Cadmoselite

Ust' Uyuk deposit, Turan District, Tuva, Russia
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Cadmoselite, etc.

Ust' Uyuk deposit, Turan District, Tuva, Russia
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Cadmoselite, etc.

Ust' Uyuk deposit, Turan District, Tuva, Russia
Hg2+3S2(Br,Cl,I)2ⓘ Grechishchevite (TL)
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Grechishchevite

Kadyrel' Hg occurrence, Oorash-Khem River Valley, Uyuk Range, Pi-Khem District, Tuva, Russia
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Grechishchevite

Kadyrel' Hg occurrence, Oorash-Khem River Valley, Uyuk Range, Pi-Khem District, Tuva, Russia
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Grechishchevite

Kadyrel' Hg occurrence, Oorash-Khem River Valley, Uyuk Range, Pi-Khem District, Tuva, Russia
Ca2Be[Si2O7]ⓘ Gugiaite
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Gugiaite, etc.

Dugdu Alkaline Massif, Tuva, Russia
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Gugiaite

Dugdu Alkaline Massif, Tuva, Russia
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Gugiaite, etc.

Dugdu Alkaline Massif, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Gugiaite, etc.

Dugdu Alkaline Massif, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Gugiaite

Dugdu Alkaline Massif, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Gugiaite, etc.

Dugdu Alkaline Massif, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Gugiaite, etc.

Dugdu Alkaline Massif, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Gugiaite

Dugdu Alkaline Massif, Tuva, Russia
K4[Fe(CN)6] · H2Oⓘ 'Kafehydrocyanite' (FRL)
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Kafehydrocyanite

Medvezhii Log Au deposit, Ol'khovskoye ore field, Tuva, Russia
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Kafehydrocyanite

Medvezhii Log Au deposit, Ol'khovskoye ore field, Tuva, Russia
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Kafehydrocyanite

Medvezhii Log Au deposit, Ol'khovskoye ore field, Tuva, Russia
Hg3S2Cl2ⓘ Lavrentievite (TL)
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Lavrentievite, etc.

Arzak Hg occurrence, Uyuk Range, Pi-Khem District, Tuva, Russia
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Lavrentievite, etc.

Kadyrel' Hg occurrence, Oorash-Khem River Valley, Uyuk Range, Pi-Khem District, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Lavrentievite

Kadyrel' Hg occurrence, Oorash-Khem River Valley, Uyuk Range, Pi-Khem District, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Lavrentievite, etc.

Arzak Hg occurrence, Uyuk Range, Pi-Khem District, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Lavrentievite, etc.

Kadyrel' Hg occurrence, Oorash-Khem River Valley, Uyuk Range, Pi-Khem District, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Lavrentievite

Kadyrel' Hg occurrence, Oorash-Khem River Valley, Uyuk Range, Pi-Khem District, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Lavrentievite, etc.

Arzak Hg occurrence, Uyuk Range, Pi-Khem District, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Lavrentievite, etc.

Kadyrel' Hg occurrence, Oorash-Khem River Valley, Uyuk Range, Pi-Khem District, Tuva, Russia
(Ca,Fe2+)Fe3+As3+3O7 · 3H2Oⓘ Lazarenkoite (TL)
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Lazarenkoite

Khovu-Aksy Ni-Co deposit, Chedi-Kholsky District, Tuva, Russia
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Lazarenkoite

Khovu-Aksy Ni-Co deposit, Chedi-Kholsky District, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Lazarenkoite

Khovu-Aksy Ni-Co deposit, Chedi-Kholsky District, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Lazarenkoite

Khovu-Aksy Ni-Co deposit, Chedi-Kholsky District, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Lazarenkoite

Khovu-Aksy Ni-Co deposit, Chedi-Kholsky District, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Lazarenkoite

Khovu-Aksy Ni-Co deposit, Chedi-Kholsky District, Tuva, Russia
ⓘ 'Shubnikovite' (FRL)
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Shubnikovite

Khovu-Aksy Ni-Co deposit, Chedi-Kholsky District, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Shubnikovite

Khovu-Aksy Ni-Co deposit, Chedi-Kholsky District, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Shubnikovite, etc.

Khovu-Aksy Ni-Co deposit, Chedi-Kholsky District, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Shubnikovite

Khovu-Aksy Ni-Co deposit, Chedi-Kholsky District, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Shubnikovite

Khovu-Aksy Ni-Co deposit, Chedi-Kholsky District, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Shubnikovite, etc.

Khovu-Aksy Ni-Co deposit, Chedi-Kholsky District, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Shubnikovite

Khovu-Aksy Ni-Co deposit, Chedi-Kholsky District, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Shubnikovite

Khovu-Aksy Ni-Co deposit, Chedi-Kholsky District, Tuva, Russia
FeCO3ⓘ Siderite
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Siderite

Ulatai deposit, Dzun-Khemchiksky District, Tuva, Russia
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Siderite, etc.

Tuva, Russia
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Siderite, etc.

Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Siderite

Ulatai deposit, Dzun-Khemchiksky District, Tuva, Russia
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Siderite, etc.

Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Siderite, etc.

Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Siderite

Ulatai deposit, Dzun-Khemchiksky District, Tuva, Russia
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Siderite, etc.

Tuva, Russia
Co3Fe3+2(AsO4)4 · 11H2Oⓘ Smolyaninovite (TL)
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Smolyaninovite, etc.

Khovu-Aksy Ni-Co deposit, Chedi-Kholsky District, Tuva, Russia
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Smolyaninovite, etc.

Khovu-Aksy Ni-Co deposit, Chedi-Kholsky District, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Smolyaninovite, etc.

Khovu-Aksy Ni-Co deposit, Chedi-Kholsky District, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Smolyaninovite, etc.

Khovu-Aksy Ni-Co deposit, Chedi-Kholsky District, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Smolyaninovite, etc.

Khovu-Aksy Ni-Co deposit, Chedi-Kholsky District, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Smolyaninovite, etc.

Khovu-Aksy Ni-Co deposit, Chedi-Kholsky District, Tuva, Russia
Sr[AlF4(OH)(H2O)]ⓘ Tikhonenkovite (TL)
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Tikhonenkovite

Karasug REE-Sr-Ba-Fe-fluorite deposit, Chaa-Kholsky District, Tuva, Russia
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Tikhonenkovite

Karasug REE-Sr-Ba-Fe-fluorite deposit, Chaa-Kholsky District, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Tikhonenkovite

Karasug REE-Sr-Ba-Fe-fluorite deposit, Chaa-Kholsky District, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Tikhonenkovite

Karasug REE-Sr-Ba-Fe-fluorite deposit, Chaa-Kholsky District, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Tikhonenkovite

Karasug REE-Sr-Ba-Fe-fluorite deposit, Chaa-Kholsky District, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Tikhonenkovite

Karasug REE-Sr-Ba-Fe-fluorite deposit, Chaa-Kholsky District, Tuva, Russia
(Zr,Ti)(SO4)2 · 4H2Oⓘ Zircosulfate (TL)
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Zircosulfate, etc.

Korgeredaba alkaline massif, Sangilen Upland, Tuva, Russia
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Zircosulfate

Korgeredaba alkaline massif, Sangilen Upland, Tuva, Russia
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Zircosulfate

Korgeredaba alkaline massif, Sangilen Upland, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Zircosulfate, etc.

Korgeredaba alkaline massif, Sangilen Upland, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Zircosulfate

Korgeredaba alkaline massif, Sangilen Upland, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Zircosulfate

Korgeredaba alkaline massif, Sangilen Upland, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Zircosulfate, etc.

Korgeredaba alkaline massif, Sangilen Upland, Tuva, Russia
trans.png
Zircosulfate

Korgeredaba alkaline massif, Sangilen Upland, Tuva, Russia

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘNative Silver
var. Amalgam		1.AA.05(Ag,Hg)
ⓘNative Copper1.AA.05Cu
ⓘNative Gold
var. Electrum		1.AA.05(Au,Ag)
ⓘ1.AA.05Au
ⓘNative Silver1.AA.05Ag
ⓘvar. Küstelite1.AA.05Ag
ⓘNative Gold
var. Mercurian Gold		1.AA.05(Au,Hg)
ⓘNative Copper
var. Nickel-bearing Copper		1.AA.05(Cu,Ni,Fe)
ⓘAuricupride1.AA.10aCu3Au
ⓘCuproauride1.AA.10aCu3Au
ⓘTetra-auricupride1.AA.10bAuCu
ⓘNative Mercury1.AD.05Hg
ⓘParaschachnerite1.AD.15aAg3Hg2
ⓘMoschellandsbergite1.AD.15dAg2Hg3
ⓘWeishanite1.AD.20a(Au,Ag,Hg)
ⓘNative Iron1.AE.05Fe
ⓘvar. Kamacite1.AE.05(Fe,Ni)
ⓘvar. Martensite1.AE.05Fe
ⓘTaenite1.AE.10(Ni,Fe)
ⓘTetrataenite1.AE.10FeNi
ⓘNative Osmium1.AF.05(Os,Ir,Ru)
ⓘRutheniridosmine1.AF.05(Ir,Os,Ru)
ⓘNative Ruthenium1.AF.05(Ru,Ir)
ⓘNative Platinum1.AF.10Pt
ⓘTaimyrite1.AG.15(Pd,Cu,Pt)3Sn
ⓘPaolovite1.AG.20Pd2Sn
ⓘIsoferroplatinum1.AG.35Pt3Fe
ⓘQusongite1.BA.25WC
ⓘNative Arsenic1.CA.05As
ⓘNative Bismuth1.CA.05Bi
ⓘGraphite1.CB.05aC
ⓘNative Selenium1.CC.10Se
ⓘNative Tellurium1.CC.10Te
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘAlgodonite2.AA.10a(Cu1-xAsx)
ⓘDomeykite2.AA.10bCu3As
ⓘKoutekite2.AA.10dCu5As2
ⓘOrcelite2.AB.10Ni5-xAs2, x ~ 0.25
ⓘMaucherite2.AB.15Ni11As8
ⓘArsenopalladinite2.AC.10cPd8(As,Sb)3
ⓘPalladodymite2.AC.25c(Pd,Rh)2As
ⓘChalcocite2.BA.05Cu2S
ⓘGeerite2.BA.05Cu8S5
ⓘAnilite2.BA.10Cu7S4
ⓘDigenite2.BA.10Cu9S5
ⓘBornite2.BA.15Cu5FeS4
ⓘBerzelianite2.BA.20Cu2-xSe (x ≈ 0.12)
ⓘAcanthite2.BA.35Ag2S
ⓘMckinstryite2.BA.40Ag5-xCu3+xS4
ⓘStromeyerite2.BA.40AgCuS
ⓘJalpaite2.BA.45Ag3CuS2
ⓘNaumannite2.BA.55Ag2Se
ⓘCervelleite2.BA.60Ag4TeS
ⓘHessite2.BA.60Ag2Te
ⓘStützite2.BA.65Ag5-xTe3, x = 0.24-0.36
ⓘFischesserite2.BA.75Ag3AuSe2
ⓘPetrovskaite2.BA.75AuAgS
ⓘPetzite2.BA.75Ag3AuTe2
ⓘUytenbogaardtite2.BA.75Ag3AuS2
ⓘHeazlewoodite2.BB.05Ni3S2
ⓘArgentopentlandite (TL)2.BB.15Ag(Fe,Ni)8S8
ⓘPentlandite2.BB.15(NixFey)Σ9S8
ⓘTelargpalite2.BC.45(Pd,Ag)3(Te,Bi)
ⓘTemagamite2.BC.50Pd3HgTe3
ⓘSopcheite2.BC.55Ag4Pd3Te4
ⓘImiterite2.BD.05Ag2HgS2
ⓘParkerite2.BE.20Ni3(Bi,Pb)2S2
ⓘCovellite2.CA.05aCuS
ⓘSpionkopite2.CA.05cCu39S28
ⓘYarrowite2.CA.05dCu9S8
ⓘColoradoite2.CB.05aHgTe
ⓘMetacinnabar2.CB.05aHgS
ⓘSphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
ⓘTiemannite2.CB.05aHgSe
ⓘChalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
ⓘCadmoselite (TL)2.CB.45CdSe
ⓘGreenockite2.CB.45CdS
ⓘEmpressite2.CB.80AgTe
ⓘMuthmannite2.CB.85AuAgTe2
ⓘBreithauptite2.CC.05NiSb
ⓘNickeline2.CC.05NiAs
ⓘPyrrhotite2.CC.10Fe1-xS
ⓘTroilite2.CC.10FeS
ⓘRuthenarsenite2.CC.15(Ru,Ni)As
ⓘMillerite2.CC.20NiS
ⓘAlabandite2.CD.10MnS
ⓘAltaite2.CD.10PbTe
ⓘClausthalite2.CD.10PbSe
ⓘGalena2.CD.10PbS
ⓘCinnabar2.CD.15aHgS
ⓘCarrollite2.DA.05CuCo2S4
ⓘDaubréelite2.DA.05Fe2+Cr3+2S4
ⓘPolydymite2.DA.05Ni2+Ni3+2S4
ⓘSiegenite2.DA.05CoNi2S4
ⓘViolarite2.DA.05Fe2+Ni3+2S4
ⓘBismuthinite2.DB.05Bi2S3
ⓘKawazulite2.DC.05Bi2Te2Se
ⓘPilsenite2.DC.05Bi4Te3
ⓘTellurantimony2.DC.05Sb2Te3
ⓘTellurobismuthite2.DC.05Bi2Te3
ⓘTetradymite2.DC.05Bi2Te2S
ⓘTsumoite2.DC.05BiTe
ⓘSylvanite2.EA.05AgAuTe4
ⓘCalaverite2.EA.10AuTe2
ⓘKrennerite2.EA.15Au3AgTe8
ⓘMelonite2.EA.20NiTe2
ⓘMerenskyite2.EA.20PdTe2
ⓘMoncheite2.EA.20Pt(Te,Bi)2
ⓘMelonite
var. Palladium-bearing Melonite		2.EA.20(Ni,Pd)Te2
ⓘMolybdenite2.EA.30MoS2
ⓘIridarsenite2.EB.(Ir,Ru)As2
ⓘSelenolaurite2.EB.RuSe2
ⓘPyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
ⓘSperrylite2.EB.05aPtAs2
ⓘFerroselite (TL)2.EB.10aFeSe2
ⓘMarcasite2.EB.10aFeS2
ⓘAlloclasite2.EB.10bCo1-xFexAsS
ⓘGlaucodot2.EB.10c(Co0.50Fe0.50)AsS
ⓘLöllingite2.EB.15aFeAs2
ⓘOmeiite2.EB.15aOsAs2
ⓘRammelsbergite2.EB.15aNiAs2
ⓘSafflorite2.EB.15a(Co,Ni,Fe)As2
ⓘArsenopyrite2.EB.20FeAsS
ⓘOsarsite2.EB.20(Os,Ru)AsS
ⓘRuarsite2.EB.20(Ru,Os)AsS
ⓘCobaltite2.EB.25CoAsS
ⓘGersdorffite2.EB.25NiAsS
ⓘIrarsite2.EB.25(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
ⓘKrutovite2.EB.25NiAs2
ⓘUllmannite2.EB.25NiSbS
ⓘNickelskutterudite2.EC.05NiAs3
ⓘSkutterudite2.EC.05CoAs3
ⓘ'Arzakite'2.FC.15aHg2+3S2(Br,Cl)2
ⓘCorderoite2.FC.15aHg2+3S2Cl2
ⓘLavrentievite (TL)2.FC.15aHg3S2Cl2
ⓘGrechishchevite (TL)2.FC.15cHg2+3S2(Br,Cl,I)2
ⓘWittichenite2.GA.20Cu3BiS3
ⓘBournonite2.GA.50PbCuSbS3
ⓘZvěstovite-(Zn)2.GB.Ag6(Ag4Zn2)As4S12S
ⓘKenoargentotennantite-(Fe)2.GB.[Ag6]4+(Cu4Fe2)As4S12◻
ⓘTennantite-(Cu)2.GB.Cu6(Cu4Cu2)As4S12S
ⓘZvěstovite-(Fe) (TL)2.GB.Ag6(Ag4Fe2+2)As4S12S
ⓘ'Tennantite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
ⓘ'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
ⓘ'var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite'2.GB.05(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
ⓘArgentotetrahedrite-(Fe)2.GB.05Ag6(Cu4Fe2)Sb4S12S
ⓘTennantite-(Zn)2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S
ⓘTetrahedrite-(Zn)2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
ⓘTennantite-(Fe)2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4Fe2+2)As4S12S
ⓘPearceite2.GB.15[Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
ⓘRucklidgeite2.GC.40cPbBi2Te4
ⓘChalcostibite2.HA.05CuSbS2
ⓘAikinite2.HB.05aCuPbBiS3
ⓘJamesonite2.HB.15Pb4FeSb6S14
ⓘBuckhornite2.HB.20bAuPb2BiTe2S3
ⓘBerryite2.HB.20dCu3Ag2Pb3Bi7S16
ⓘMatildite2.JA.20AgBiS2
ⓘVolynskite2.JA.20AgBiTe2
ⓘOurayite2.JB.40cAg3Pb4Bi5S13
ⓘEnargite2.KA.05Cu3AsS4
ⓘMiharaite2.LB.05Cu4FePbBiS6
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘMarshite3.AA.05CuI
ⓘMiersite3.AA.05(Ag,Cu)I
ⓘIodargyrite3.AA.10AgI
ⓘBromargyrite3.AA.15AgBr
ⓘChlorargyrite3.AA.15AgCl
ⓘHalite3.AA.20NaCl
ⓘSylvite3.AA.20KCl
ⓘCalomel3.AA.30[Hg2]2+Cl2
ⓘKuzminite (TL)3.AA.30HgBr
ⓘMoschelite3.AA.30[Hg2]2+I2
ⓘFluorite3.AB.25CaF2
ⓘvar. Yttrofluorite3.AB.25(Ca1-xYx)F2+x where 0.05 < x < 0.3
ⓘGagarinite-(Y)3.AB.35NaCaYF6
ⓘCryolite3.CB.15Na2NaAlF6
ⓘKarasugite (TL)3.CB.30SrCa[Al(F,OH)7]
ⓘThomsenolite3.CB.40NaCa[AlF6] · H2O
ⓘGearksutite3.CC.05Ca[Al(F,OH)5(H2O)]
ⓘTikhonenkovite (TL)3.CC.10Sr[AlF4(OH)(H2O)]
ⓘHydrokenoralstonite3.CF.05 Na0.5(Al,Mg)2(F,OH)6 · H2O
ⓘGajardoite-(NH4) (TL)3.D0.(NH4)As3+4O6Cl2(Ca0.5◻0.5)(H2O)5
ⓘAtacamite3.DA.10aCu2(OH)3Cl
ⓘConnellite3.DA.25Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O
ⓘEglestonite3.DD.05[Hg2]2+3OCl3(OH)
ⓘKadyrelite (TL)3.DD.05[Hg2]2+3OBr3(OH)
ⓘPoyarkovite3.DD.10[Hg2]2+3Cl2O2
ⓘTerlinguaite3.DD.20[Hg3]4+Hg2+Cl2O2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘ'Microlite Group'4.00.A2-mTa2X6-wZ1-n
ⓘ'Pyrochlore Group'4.00.A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
ⓘ'var. Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)'4.00.(Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F)
ⓘCuprite4.AA.10Cu2O
ⓘTenorite4.AB.10CuO
ⓘDelafossite4.AB.15Cu+Fe3+O2
ⓘWüstite4.AB.25FeO
ⓘMontroydite4.AC.15HgO
ⓘLitharge4.AC.20PbO
ⓘChromite4.BB.05Fe2+Cr3+2O4
ⓘMagnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘSpinel4.BB.05MgAl2O4
ⓘMagnetite
var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite		4.BB.05Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
ⓘvar. Mushketovite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘHematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘvar. Hydrohematite4.CB.05Fe2-x(OH)xO3-x
ⓘIlmenite4.CB.05Fe2+TiO3
ⓘHematite
var. Specularite		4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘBismite4.CB.60Bi2O3
ⓘPerovskite4.CC.30CaTiO3
ⓘQuartz
var. Chalcedony		4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘ4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Rose Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘCassiterite4.DB.05SnO2
ⓘRutile
var. Ilmenorutile		4.DB.05(Ti,Nb)O2
ⓘPyrolusite4.DB.05Mn4+O2
ⓘRutile4.DB.05TiO2
ⓘTripuhyite4.DB.05Fe3+Sb5+O4
ⓘTugarinovite4.DB.05MoO2
ⓘSamarskite-(Y)4.DB.25YFe3+Nb2O8
ⓘFerberite4.DB.30FeWO4
ⓘ'Wolframite Group'4.DB.30 va
ⓘColumbite-(Fe)4.DB.35Fe2+Nb2O6
ⓘBaddeleyite4.DE.35ZrO2
ⓘAeschynite-(Y)4.DF.05Y(TiNb)O6
ⓘEuxenite-(Y)4.DG.05(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
ⓘFersmite4.DG.05CaNb2O6
ⓘBrannerite4.DH.05UTi2O6
ⓘFluorcalciopyrochlore4.DH.15(Ca,Na)2(Nb,Ti)2O6F
ⓘZirconolite4.DH.30CaZrTi2O7
ⓘUraninite
var. Pitchblende		4.DL.05UO2
ⓘThorianite4.DL.05ThO2
ⓘUraninite4.DL.05UO2
ⓘMolybdite4.E0.10MoO3
ⓘGoethite4.FD.10Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘBrucite4.FE.05Mg(OH)2
ⓘHeterogenite4.FE.20Co3+O(OH)
ⓘTrippkeite4.JA.20Cu2+As3+2O4
ⓘLazarenkoite (TL)4.JC.10(Ca,Fe2+)Fe3+As3+3O7 · 3H2O
ⓘChekhovichite4.JK.35Bi2Te4+4O11
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘCalcite5.AB.05CaCO3
ⓘMagnesite5.AB.05MgCO3
ⓘRhodochrosite5.AB.05MnCO3
ⓘSiderite5.AB.05FeCO3
ⓘSmithsonite5.AB.05ZnCO3
ⓘMagnesite
var. Breunnerite		5.AB.05(Mg,Fe)CO3
ⓘAnkerite5.AB.10Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
ⓘDolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘAragonite5.AB.15CaCO3
ⓘCerussite5.AB.15PbCO3
ⓘStrontianite5.AB.15SrCO3
ⓘNorsethite5.AB.30BaMg(CO3)2
ⓘOlekminskite5.AB.40Sr(Sr,Ca,Ba)(CO3)2
ⓘBarytocalcite5.AB.45BaCa(CO3)2
ⓘEitelite5.AC.05Na2Mg(CO3)2
ⓘNyerereite5.AC.10Na2Ca(CO3)2
ⓘShortite5.AC.25Na2Ca2(CO3)3
ⓘBurbankite5.AC.30(Na,Ca)3(Sr,Ba,Ce)3(CO3)5
ⓘKhanneshite5.AC.30(Na,Ca)3(Ba,Sr,Ce,Ca)3(CO3)5
ⓘAzurite5.BA.05Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
ⓘMalachite5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
ⓘBastnäsite-(Ce)5.BD.20aCe(CO3)F
ⓘBastnäsite-(La) (TL)5.BD.20aLa(CO3)F
ⓘThorbastnäsite (TL)5.BD.20aThCa(CO3)2F2 · 3H2O
ⓘParisite-(Ce)5.BD.20bCaCe2(CO3)3F2
ⓘSynchysite-(Ce)5.BD.20cCaCe(CO3)2F
ⓘBismutite5.BE.25(BiO)2CO3
ⓘNorthupite5.BF.05Na3Mg(CO3)2Cl
ⓘBradleyite5.BF.10Na3Mg(CO3)(PO4)
ⓘAncylite-(Ce)5.DC.05CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘAnhydrite7.AD.30CaSO4
ⓘAnglesite7.AD.35PbSO4
ⓘCelestine
var. Barium-bearing Celestine		7.AD.35(Sr,Ba)SO4
ⓘBaryte7.AD.35BaSO4
ⓘCelestine7.AD.35SrSO4
ⓘBrochantite7.BB.25Cu4(SO4)(OH)6
ⓘSchuetteite7.BB.40Hg2+3O2(SO4)
ⓘJarosite7.BC.10KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘLinarite7.BC.65PbCu(SO4)(OH)2
ⓘMelanterite7.CB.35Fe2+(H2O)6(SO4) · H2O
ⓘGypsum7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘZircosulfate (TL)7.CD.50(Zr,Ti)(SO4)2 · 4H2O
ⓘFergusonite-(Ce)7.GA.05CeNbO4 · 0.3H2O
ⓘFergusonite-(Y)7.GA.05YNbO4
ⓘScheelite7.GA.05Ca(WO4)
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘ'Shubnikovite' (TL)8..
ⓘXenotime-(Y)8.AD.35Y(PO4)
ⓘMonazite-(Ce)8.AD.50Ce(PO4)
ⓘMonazite-(Sm)8.AD.50Sm(PO4)
ⓘConichalcite8.BH.35CaCu(AsO4)(OH)
ⓘFlorencite-(Ce)8.BL.13CeAl3(PO4)2(OH)6
ⓘFluorapatite8.BN.05Ca5(PO4)3F
ⓘHydroxylapatite8.BN.05Ca5(PO4)3(OH)
ⓘKuznetsovite (TL)8.BO.35[Hg2]2+Hg2+[AsO4]Cl
ⓘScorodite8.CD.10Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
ⓘAnnabergite8.CE.40Ni3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
ⓘErythrite8.CE.40Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
ⓘHörnesite8.CE.40Mg3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
ⓘKöttigite8.CE.40Zn3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
ⓘCabrerite8.CE.40NiMg2(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
ⓘGritsenkoite (TL)8.CE.40CoMg2(AsO4)2(H2O)8
ⓘBabánekite8.CE.XCu3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
ⓘAnorthoroselite8.CG.05Ca2Co(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
ⓘTalmessite8.CG.05Ca2Mg(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
ⓘRoselite8.CG.10Ca2Co(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
ⓘWendwilsonite8.CG.10Ca2Mg(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
ⓘRruffite8.CG.10Ca2Cu(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
ⓘPicropharmacolite8.CH.15Ca4Mg(AsO4)2(HAsO4)2 · 11H2O
ⓘSmolyaninovite (TL)8.CH.55Co3Fe3+2(AsO4)4 · 11H2O
ⓘHaidingerite8.CJ.20CaHAsO4 · H2O
ⓘVladimirite (TL)8.CJ.25Ca4(AsO4)2(AsO3OH) · 4H2O
ⓘPharmacolite8.CJ.50Ca(HAsO4) · 2H2O
ⓘLiroconite8.DF.20Cu2Al(AsO4)(OH)4 · 4H2O
ⓘLavendulan8.DG.05NaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O
ⓘRichelsdorfite8.DK.Ca2Cu5Sb(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2O
ⓘNatropharmacosiderite8.DK.10NaFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 4H2O
ⓘTyrolite8.DM.10Ca2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O
ⓘTangdanite8.DM.10Ca2Cu9(AsO4)4(SO4)0.5(OH)9 · 9H2O
ⓘAlexshubnikovite (TL)8.DM.10Ca2Cu9(AsO4)4(OH)9Cl(H2O)8 · 2H2O
ⓘYukonite8.DM.25Ca3Fe3+(AsO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘChrysotile9.00.Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘWillemite9.AA.05Zn2SiO4
ⓘForsterite9.AC.05Mg2(SiO4)
ⓘAndradite9.AD.25Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
ⓘGrossular9.AD.25Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘAndradite
var. Hydroandradite		9.AD.25Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3-x(OH)4x
ⓘSchorlomite9.AD.25Ca3Ti2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2
ⓘSpessartine9.AD.25Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘUvarovite9.AD.25Ca3Cr3+2(SiO4)3
ⓘCoffinite9.AD.30U(SiO4) · nH2O
ⓘThorite9.AD.30Th(SiO4)
ⓘZircon9.AD.30Zr(SiO4)
ⓘvar. Cyrtolite9.AD.30Zr[(SiO4),(OH)4]
ⓘThorite
var. Ferrithorite		9.AD.30(Th,Fe3+)[Si(O,OH)4]
ⓘHumite9.AF.50Mg7(SiO4)3F2
ⓘClinohumite9.AF.55Mg9(SiO4)4F2
ⓘTitanite9.AG.15CaTiO(SiO4)
ⓘCerite-(CeCa)9.AG.20(Ce7Ca2)◻Mg(SiO4)3(SiO3OH)4(OH)3
ⓘTörnebohmite-(Ce)9.AG.45Ce2Al(SiO4)2(OH)
ⓘBritholite-(Ce)9.AH.25(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH
ⓘFluorbritholite-(Ce)9.AH.25(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3F
ⓘDatolite9.AJ.20CaB(SiO4)(OH)
ⓘGadolinite-(Y)9.AJ.20Y2Fe2+Be2Si2O10
ⓘHingganite-(Y)9.AJ.20(Y,REE,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2
ⓘGehlenite9.BB.10Ca2Al[AlSiO7]
ⓘGugiaite9.BB.10Ca2Be[Si2O7]
ⓘCuspidine9.BE.17Ca8(Si2O7)2F4
ⓘHiortdahlite9.BE.17Na2Ca4(Ca0.5Zr0.5)Zr(Si2O7)2OF3
ⓘMosandrite-(Ce)9.BE.20(Ca3REE)[(H2O)2Ca0.5◻0.5]Ti(Si2O7)2(OH)2(H2O)2
ⓘRinkite-(Ce)9.BE.20(Ca3Ce)Na(NaCa)Ti(Si2O7)2(OF)F2
ⓘRinkite-(Y)9.BE.20Na2Ca4YTi(Si2O7)2OF3
ⓘRosenbuschite9.BE.22Na6Ca6Zr3Ti(Si2O7)4O2F6
ⓘChevkinite-(Ce)9.BE.70Ce4(Ti,Fe2+,Fe3+)5O8(Si2O7)2
ⓘClinozoisite9.BG.05a(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘEpidote9.BG.05a(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘAllanite-(Ce)9.BG.05b(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘVesuvianite9.BG.35Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
ⓘAminoffite9.BH.05Ca3(BeOH)2Si3O10
ⓘThalénite-(Y)9.BJ.20Y3Si3O10F
ⓘCatapleiite9.CA.15Na2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
ⓘBaotite9.CE.15Ba4(Ti,Nb,W)8O16(SiO3)4Cl
ⓘBeryl9.CJ.05Be3Al2(Si6O18)
ⓘDravite9.CK.05NaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘFoitite9.CK.05◻(Fe2+2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘMagnesio-foitite9.CK.05◻(Mg2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘOxy-dravite9.CK.05Na(Al2Mg)(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
ⓘOxy-schorl9.CK.05Na(Fe2+2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
ⓘFluor-liddicoatite9.CK.05Ca(Li2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F
ⓘFluor-uvite9.CK.05CaMg3(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F
ⓘOxy-foitite9.CK.05◻(Fe2+Al2)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
ⓘEudialyte9.CO.10Na15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
ⓘAugite9.DA.15(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘDiopside9.DA.15CaMgSi2O6
ⓘHedenbergite9.DA.15CaFe2+Si2O6
ⓘAegirine-augite9.DA.20(NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
ⓘAegirine9.DA.25NaFe3+Si2O6
ⓘSpodumene9.DA.30LiAlSi2O6
ⓘLorenzenite9.DB.10Na2Ti2(Si2O6)O3
ⓘAstrophyllite9.DC.05K2NaFe2+7Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
ⓘKupletskite9.DC.05K2NaMn2+7Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
ⓘZircophyllite (TL)9.DC.05K2NaFe2+7Zr2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
ⓘActinolite9.DE.10◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘTremolite9.DE.10◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘHastingsite9.DE.15NaCa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
ⓘPargasite9.DE.15NaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
ⓘRichterite9.DE.20Na(CaNa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘArfvedsonite9.DE.25NaNa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘRiebeckite9.DE.25◻Na2(Fe2+3Fe3+2)Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘFluoro-pedrizite (TL)9.DE.25NaLi2(Mg2Al2Li)(Si8O22)F2
ⓘFerro-pedrizite (TL)9.DE.25NaLi2(Fe2+2Al2Li)Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘFerro-fluoro-pedrizite (TL)9.DE.25NaLi2(Fe2+2Al2Li)[Si8O22]F2
ⓘWollastonite9.DG.05Ca3(Si3O9)
ⓘEpididymite9.DG.55Na2Be2Si6O15 · H2O
ⓘLeucophanite9.DH.05NaCaBeSi2O6F
ⓘHilairite9.DM.10Na2Zr[SiO3]3 · 3H2O
ⓘPrehnite9.DP.20Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
ⓘFluorapophyllite-(K)9.EA.15KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
ⓘTalc9.EC.05Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘPyrophyllite9.EC.10Al2Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘMuscovite
var. Fuchsite		9.EC.15K(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
ⓘvar. Illite9.EC.15K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
ⓘ9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘParagonite9.EC.15NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘMuscovite
var. Phengite		9.EC.15KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
ⓘvar. Sericite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘPhlogopite9.EC.20KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘPolylithionite9.EC.20KLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2
ⓘTetraferriphlogopite9.EC.20KMg3(Si3Fe3+)O10(OH)2
ⓘClinochlore9.EC.55Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘvar. Pennine9.EC.55Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘDickite9.ED.05Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘKaolinite9.ED.05Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘHisingerite9.ED.10Fe3+2(Si2O5)(OH)4 · 2H2O
ⓘAntigorite9.ED.15Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘLizardite9.ED.15Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘChrysocolla9.ED.20Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
ⓘNepheline9.FA.05Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
ⓘMicrocline
var. Amazonite		9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘOrthoclase9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘAlbite9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘvar. Oligoclase9.FA.35(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘCancrinite9.FB.05(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
ⓘDanalite9.FB.10Be3Fe2+4(SiO4)3S
ⓘGenthelvite9.FB.10Be3Zn4(SiO4)3S
ⓘHelvine9.FB.10Be3Mn2+4(SiO4)3S
ⓘSodalite9.FB.10Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
ⓘMarialite9.FB.15Na4Al3Si9O24Cl
ⓘ'Zeolite Group'9.G0.
ⓘNatrolite9.GA.05Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
ⓘAnalcime9.GB.05Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
ⓘLaumontite9.GB.10CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
ⓘApachite9.HE.10Cu9Si10O29 · 11H2O
Group 10 - Organic Compounds
ⓘ'Kafehydrocyanite' (TL)10.AD.10K4[Fe(CN)6] · H2O
Unclassified
ⓘ'Amphibole Supergroup'-AB2C5(T8O22)W2
ⓘ'Bastnäsite'-(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
ⓘ'Pyrochlore Supergroup
var. Betafite (of Hogarth 1977)'		-(Ca,Na,U)2(Ti, Nb,Ta)2O6Z(OH)
ⓘ'Biotite'-K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
ⓘ'Chabazite'-
ⓘ'Chlorite Group'-
ⓘ'Feldspar Group'-
ⓘ'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup
var. Hornblende'		-AnCa2(Z2+5-mZ3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ'Lepidolite'-
ⓘ'Limonite'-
ⓘ'Monazite Group'-REE(PO4)
ⓘ'Oligoclase-Andesine'-
ⓘ'Tantalite'-(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
ⓘ'Tourmaline'-AD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
ⓘ'Zinnwaldite'-
ⓘ'Xenotime'-
ⓘ'Mica Group'-
ⓘ'Clino-holmquistite' ?-
ⓘ'Parisite'-Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
ⓘ'Serpentine Subgroup
var. Ni-Serpentine'		-D3[Si2O5](OH)4 D = Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
ⓘ'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Andradite-Grossular Series'-
ⓘ'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-
ⓘ'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series'-
ⓘ'Scapolite'-
ⓘ'Hornblende Root Name Group'-◻Ca2(C2+4C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2
ⓘ'Erlichmanite-Laurite Series'-
ⓘ'Plagioclase'-(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
ⓘ'K Feldspar'-
ⓘ'Pyroxene Group'-ADSi2O6
ⓘ'Chrome-Spinel (of Dana)'-
ⓘ'Florencite'-
ⓘ'Garnet Group'-X3Z2(SiO4)3
ⓘ'Fergusonite'-
ⓘ'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Serpentine Subgroup'-D3[Si2O5](OH)4
ⓘ'Pyrochlore Supergroup'-A2-mD2X6-wZ1-n
ⓘ'Apatite'-Ca5(PO4)3A
ⓘ'Olivine Group'-M2SiO4
ⓘ'Melilite Group'-A2M(XSiO7)
ⓘ'Scapolite Group'-
ⓘ'Tetradymite Group'-
ⓘ'Tetrahedrite Group'-M2(A6)M1(B4 C2)X3(D4)S1(Y12)S2(Z)
ⓘ'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup'-AnCa2(C2+5-mC3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))W2
ⓘ'Hydrogoethite'-3Fe2O3 · 4H2O
ⓘ'Protolithionite'-
ⓘ'Cryophyllite'-
ⓘ'Cobaltite-Gersdorffite Series'-
ⓘ'Sooty Uraninite'-
ⓘ'Roméite'-
ⓘ'Gagarinite'-
ⓘ'UM1993-06-F:CaNaREEY'-(Na,Ca)3(Y,REE)3F12
ⓘ'UM2008-52-SiO:AlBCaFFeHLiMgNa'-(Ca,Na,◻)(Al,Li,Fe,Mg)3Al6[Si6O18](BO3)3(OH,O)3(F,O)
ⓘ'Tuvite' (TL)-Co As O ?

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Hⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ AminoffiteCa3(BeOH)2Si3O10
Hⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Hⓘ Ancylite-(Ce)CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
Hⓘ AnnabergiteNi3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Hⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ ApachiteCu9Si10O29 · 11H2O
Hⓘ ArfvedsoniteNaNa2(Fe42+Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2
Hⓘ AstrophylliteK2NaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Hⓘ AtacamiteCu2(OH)3Cl
Hⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Hⓘ Pyrochlore Supergroup var. Betafite (of Hogarth 1977)(Ca,Na,U)2(Ti, Nb,Ta)2O6Z(OH)
Hⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Hⓘ Britholite-(Ce)(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH
Hⓘ BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
Hⓘ BruciteMg(OH)2
Hⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Hⓘ CatapleiiteNa2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
Hⓘ Cerite-(CeCa)(Ce7Ca2)◻Mg(SiO4)3(SiO3OH)4(OH)3
Hⓘ ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Hⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Hⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ CoffiniteU(SiO4) · nH2O
Hⓘ ConichalciteCaCu(AsO4)(OH)
Hⓘ ConnelliteCu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O
Hⓘ DickiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Hⓘ DatoliteCaB(SiO4)(OH)
Hⓘ Eglestonite[Hg2]32+OCl3(OH)
Hⓘ EpididymiteNa2Be2Si6O15 · H2O
Hⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ ErythriteCo3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Hⓘ EudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
Hⓘ Fergusonite-(Ce)CeNbO4 · 0.3H2O
Hⓘ Florencite-(Ce)CeAl3(PO4)2(OH)6
Hⓘ Fluorapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
Hⓘ Foitite◻(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Hⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Hⓘ GearksutiteCa[Al(F,OH)5(H2O)]
Hⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Hⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ HaidingeriteCaHAsO4 · H2O
Hⓘ HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Hⓘ HeterogeniteCo3+O(OH)
Hⓘ HilairiteNa2Zr[SiO3]3 · 3H2O
Hⓘ Hingganite-(Y)(Y,REE,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2
Hⓘ HisingeriteFe23+(Si2O5)(OH)4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Hⓘ HörnesiteMg3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Hⓘ Andradite var. HydroandraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3-x(OH)4x
Hⓘ Hematite var. HydrohematiteFe2-x(OH)xO3-x
Hⓘ HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)
Hⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Hⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Hⓘ Kadyrelite[Hg2]32+OBr3(OH)
Hⓘ KafehydrocyaniteK4[Fe(CN)6] · H2O
Hⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ KarasugiteSrCa[Al(F,OH)7]
Hⓘ KöttigiteZn3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Hⓘ KupletskiteK2NaMn72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Hⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Hⓘ LavendulanNaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O
Hⓘ Lazarenkoite(Ca,Fe2+)Fe3+As33+O7 · 3H2O
Hⓘ LinaritePbCu(SO4)(OH)2
Hⓘ LiroconiteCu2Al(AsO4)(OH)4 · 4H2O
Hⓘ LizarditeMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Hⓘ MelanteriteFe2+(H2O)6(SO4) · H2O
Hⓘ Mosandrite-(Ce)(Ca3REE)[(H2O)2Ca0.5◻0.5]Ti(Si2O7)2(OH)2(H2O)2
Hⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Hⓘ ParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Hⓘ PharmacoliteCa(HAsO4) · 2H2O
Hⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ PicropharmacoliteCa4Mg(AsO4)2(HAsO4)2 · 11H2O
Hⓘ PolylithioniteKLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2
Hⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Hⓘ Pyrochlore GroupA2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
Hⓘ PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Hⓘ Hydrokenoralstonite Na0.5(Al,Mg)2(F,OH)6 · H2O
Hⓘ RichelsdorfiteCa2Cu5Sb(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2O
Hⓘ RichteriteNa(CaNa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Hⓘ Riebeckite◻Na2(Fe32+Fe23+)Si8O22(OH)2
Hⓘ RoseliteCa2Co(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
Hⓘ AnorthoroseliteCa2Co(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
Hⓘ ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ NatropharmacosideriteNaFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 4H2O
Hⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Hⓘ TalmessiteCa2Mg(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
Hⓘ TetraferriphlogopiteKMg3(Si3Fe3+)O10(OH)2
Hⓘ ThomsenoliteNaCa[AlF6] · H2O
Hⓘ ThorbastnäsiteThCa(CO3)2F2 · 3H2O
Hⓘ TikhonenkoviteSr[AlF4(OH)(H2O)]
Hⓘ Törnebohmite-(Ce)Ce2Al(SiO4)2(OH)
Hⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Hⓘ TyroliteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O
Hⓘ Pyrochlore Group var. Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)(Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F)
Hⓘ VladimiriteCa4(AsO4)2(AsO3OH) · 4H2O
Hⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Hⓘ WendwilsoniteCa2Mg(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
Hⓘ YukoniteCa3Fe3+(AsO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O
Hⓘ Zinnwaldite
Hⓘ ZircophylliteK2NaFe72+Zr2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Hⓘ Zircosulfate(Zr,Ti)(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Hⓘ Magnesio-foitite◻(Mg2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Hⓘ SmolyaninoviteCo3Fe23+(AsO4)4 · 11H2O
Hⓘ Zircon var. CyrtoliteZr[(SiO4),(OH)4]
Hⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. Ni-SerpentineD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D = Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Hⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Clinochlore var. PennineMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Hⓘ Oxy-draviteNa(Al2Mg)(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Hⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Hⓘ Thorite var. Ferrithorite(Th,Fe3+)[Si(O,OH)4]
Hⓘ Hydrogoethite3Fe2O3 · 4H2O
Hⓘ Ferro-pedriziteNaLi2(Fe22+Al2Li)Si8O22(OH)2
Hⓘ RruffiteCa2Cu(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
Hⓘ Oxy-schorlNa(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Hⓘ Fluor-liddicoatiteCa(Li2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F
Hⓘ Roméite
Hⓘ TangdaniteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(SO4)0.5(OH)9 · 9H2O
Hⓘ BabánekiteCu3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Hⓘ Fluor-uviteCaMg3(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F
Hⓘ Oxy-foitite◻(Fe2+Al2)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Hⓘ UM2008-52-SiO:AlBCaFFeHLiMgNa(Ca,Na,◻)(Al,Li,Fe,Mg)3Al6[Si6O18](BO3)3(OH,O)3(F,O)
Hⓘ Gajardoite-(NH4)(NH4)As43+O6Cl2(Ca0.5◻0.5)(H2O)5
Hⓘ CabreriteNiMg2(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Hⓘ GritsenkoiteCoMg2(AsO4)2(H2O)8
Hⓘ AlexshubnikoviteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(OH)9Cl(H2O)8 · 2H2O
LiLithium
Liⓘ PolylithioniteKLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2
Liⓘ SpodumeneLiAlSi2O6
Liⓘ Zinnwaldite
Liⓘ Fluoro-pedriziteNaLi2(Mg2Al2Li)(Si8O22)F2
Liⓘ Ferro-pedriziteNaLi2(Fe22+Al2Li)Si8O22(OH)2
Liⓘ Ferro-fluoro-pedriziteNaLi2(Fe22+Al2Li)[Si8O22]F2
Liⓘ Fluor-liddicoatiteCa(Li2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F
Liⓘ UM2008-52-SiO:AlBCaFFeHLiMgNa(Ca,Na,◻)(Al,Li,Fe,Mg)3Al6[Si6O18](BO3)3(OH,O)3(F,O)
BeBeryllium
Beⓘ AminoffiteCa3(BeOH)2Si3O10
Beⓘ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Beⓘ DanaliteBe3Fe42+(SiO4)3S
Beⓘ EpididymiteNa2Be2Si6O15 · H2O
Beⓘ Gadolinite-(Y)Y2Fe2+Be2Si2O10
Beⓘ GenthelviteBe3Zn4(SiO4)3S
Beⓘ GugiaiteCa2Be[Si2O7]
Beⓘ HelvineBe3Mn42+(SiO4)3S
Beⓘ Hingganite-(Y)(Y,REE,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2
Beⓘ LeucophaniteNaCaBeSi2O6F
BBoron
Bⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Bⓘ DatoliteCaB(SiO4)(OH)
Bⓘ Foitite◻(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Bⓘ TourmalineAD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Bⓘ Magnesio-foitite◻(Mg2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Bⓘ Oxy-draviteNa(Al2Mg)(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Bⓘ Oxy-schorlNa(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Bⓘ Fluor-liddicoatiteCa(Li2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F
Bⓘ Fluor-uviteCaMg3(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F
Bⓘ Oxy-foitite◻(Fe2+Al2)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Bⓘ UM2008-52-SiO:AlBCaFFeHLiMgNa(Ca,Na,◻)(Al,Li,Fe,Mg)3Al6[Si6O18](BO3)3(OH,O)3(F,O)
CCarbon
Cⓘ Ancylite-(Ce)CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
Cⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Cⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Cⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cⓘ BarytocalciteBaCa(CO3)2
Cⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce)Ce(CO3)F
Cⓘ Bastnäsite-(La)La(CO3)F
Cⓘ Bastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Cⓘ Bismutite(BiO)2CO3
Cⓘ BradleyiteNa3Mg(CO3)(PO4)
Cⓘ Burbankite(Na,Ca)3(Sr,Ba,Ce)3(CO3)5
Cⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Cⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Cⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Cⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Cⓘ EiteliteNa2Mg(CO3)2
Cⓘ GraphiteC
Cⓘ KafehydrocyaniteK4[Fe(CN)6] · H2O
Cⓘ Khanneshite(Na,Ca)3(Ba,Sr,Ce,Ca)3(CO3)5
Cⓘ MagnesiteMgCO3
Cⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cⓘ NorsethiteBaMg(CO3)2
Cⓘ NorthupiteNa3Mg(CO3)2Cl
Cⓘ NyerereiteNa2Ca(CO3)2
Cⓘ OlekminskiteSr(Sr,Ca,Ba)(CO3)2
Cⓘ Parisite-(Ce)CaCe2(CO3)3F2
Cⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Cⓘ ShortiteNa2Ca2(CO3)3
Cⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Cⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Cⓘ StrontianiteSrCO3
Cⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)CaCe(CO3)2F
Cⓘ ThorbastnäsiteThCa(CO3)2F2 · 3H2O
Cⓘ TyroliteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O
Cⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
Cⓘ Magnesite var. Breunnerite(Mg,Fe)CO3
Cⓘ QusongiteWC
NNitrogen
Nⓘ KafehydrocyaniteK4[Fe(CN)6] · H2O
Nⓘ Gajardoite-(NH4)(NH4)As43+O6Cl2(Ca0.5◻0.5)(H2O)5
OOxygen
Oⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Oⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Oⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Oⓘ Aeschynite-(Y)Y(TiNb)O6
Oⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ Microcline var. AmazoniteK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ AminoffiteCa3(BeOH)2Si3O10
Oⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5(T8O22)W2
Oⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Oⓘ Ancylite-(Ce)CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
Oⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Oⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Oⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Oⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Oⓘ AnnabergiteNi3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Oⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ ApachiteCu9Si10O29 · 11H2O
Oⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Oⓘ ArfvedsoniteNaNa2(Fe42+Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2
Oⓘ AstrophylliteK2NaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Oⓘ AtacamiteCu2(OH)3Cl
Oⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Oⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Oⓘ Celestine var. Barium-bearing Celestine(Sr,Ba)SO4
Oⓘ BarytocalciteBaCa(CO3)2
Oⓘ BaddeleyiteZrO2
Oⓘ BaotiteBa4(Ti,Nb,W)8O16(SiO3)4Cl
Oⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Oⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce)Ce(CO3)F
Oⓘ Bastnäsite-(La)La(CO3)F
Oⓘ Bastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Oⓘ Pyrochlore Supergroup var. Betafite (of Hogarth 1977)(Ca,Na,U)2(Ti, Nb,Ta)2O6Z(OH)
Oⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Oⓘ BismiteBi2O3
Oⓘ Bismutite(BiO)2CO3
Oⓘ BradleyiteNa3Mg(CO3)(PO4)
Oⓘ BranneriteUTi2O6
Oⓘ Britholite-(Ce)(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH
Oⓘ BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
Oⓘ Burbankite(Na,Ca)3(Sr,Ba,Ce)3(CO3)5
Oⓘ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Oⓘ BruciteMg(OH)2
Oⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Oⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Oⓘ CassiteriteSnO2
Oⓘ CatapleiiteNa2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
Oⓘ CelestineSrSO4
Oⓘ Cerite-(CeCa)(Ce7Ca2)◻Mg(SiO4)3(SiO3OH)4(OH)3
Oⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Oⓘ Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
Oⓘ ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ ChekhovichiteBi2Te44+O11
Oⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Oⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Oⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Oⓘ ClinohumiteMg9(SiO4)4F2
Oⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ CoffiniteU(SiO4) · nH2O
Oⓘ ConichalciteCaCu(AsO4)(OH)
Oⓘ ConnelliteCu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O
Oⓘ CupriteCu2O
Oⓘ CuspidineCa8(Si2O7)2F4
Oⓘ DelafossiteCu+Fe3+O2
Oⓘ DickiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Oⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Oⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Oⓘ DatoliteCaB(SiO4)(OH)
Oⓘ DanaliteBe3Fe42+(SiO4)3S
Oⓘ Eglestonite[Hg2]32+OCl3(OH)
Oⓘ EiteliteNa2Mg(CO3)2
Oⓘ EpididymiteNa2Be2Si6O15 · H2O
Oⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ ErythriteCo3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Oⓘ EudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
Oⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Oⓘ FerberiteFeWO4
Oⓘ Fergusonite-(Ce)CeNbO4 · 0.3H2O
Oⓘ Fergusonite-(Y)YNbO4
Oⓘ Columbite-(Fe)Fe2+Nb2O6
Oⓘ FersmiteCaNb2O6
Oⓘ Florencite-(Ce)CeAl3(PO4)2(OH)6
Oⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Oⓘ Fluorapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
Oⓘ Fluorbritholite-(Ce)(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3F
Oⓘ Foitite◻(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Oⓘ ForsteriteMg2(SiO4)
Oⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Oⓘ Gadolinite-(Y)Y2Fe2+Be2Si2O10
Oⓘ GearksutiteCa[Al(F,OH)5(H2O)]
Oⓘ GehleniteCa2Al[AlSiO7]
Oⓘ GenthelviteBe3Zn4(SiO4)3S
Oⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Oⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ GugiaiteCa2Be[Si2O7]
Oⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ HaidingeriteCaHAsO4 · H2O
Oⓘ HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Oⓘ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Oⓘ HelvineBe3Mn42+(SiO4)3S
Oⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Oⓘ HeterogeniteCo3+O(OH)
Oⓘ HilairiteNa2Zr[SiO3]3 · 3H2O
Oⓘ Hingganite-(Y)(Y,REE,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2
Oⓘ HiortdahliteNa2Ca4(Ca0.5Zr0.5)Zr(Si2O7)2OF3
Oⓘ HisingeriteFe23+(Si2O5)(OH)4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Oⓘ HörnesiteMg3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Oⓘ HumiteMg7(SiO4)3F2
Oⓘ Andradite var. HydroandraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3-x(OH)4x
Oⓘ Hematite var. HydrohematiteFe2-x(OH)xO3-x
Oⓘ HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)
Oⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Oⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Oⓘ Rutile var. Ilmenorutile(Ti,Nb)O2
Oⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Oⓘ Kadyrelite[Hg2]32+OBr3(OH)
Oⓘ KafehydrocyaniteK4[Fe(CN)6] · H2O
Oⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ KarasugiteSrCa[Al(F,OH)7]
Oⓘ Khanneshite(Na,Ca)3(Ba,Sr,Ce,Ca)3(CO3)5
Oⓘ KöttigiteZn3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Oⓘ KupletskiteK2NaMn72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Oⓘ Kuznetsovite[Hg2]2+Hg2+[AsO4]Cl
Oⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Oⓘ LavendulanNaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O
Oⓘ Lazarenkoite(Ca,Fe2+)Fe3+As33+O7 · 3H2O
Oⓘ LeucophaniteNaCaBeSi2O6F
Oⓘ LinaritePbCu(SO4)(OH)2
Oⓘ LiroconiteCu2Al(AsO4)(OH)4 · 4H2O
Oⓘ LizarditeMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ LorenzeniteNa2Ti2(Si2O6)O3
Oⓘ LithargePbO
Oⓘ MagnesiteMgCO3
Oⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Oⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Oⓘ MarialiteNa4Al3Si9O24Cl
Oⓘ MelanteriteFe2+(H2O)6(SO4) · H2O
Oⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ MolybditeMoO3
Oⓘ Monazite GroupREE(PO4)
Oⓘ Monazite-(Ce)Ce(PO4)
Oⓘ MontroyditeHgO
Oⓘ Mosandrite-(Ce)(Ca3REE)[(H2O)2Ca0.5◻0.5]Ti(Si2O7)2(OH)2(H2O)2
Oⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Oⓘ NorsethiteBaMg(CO3)2
Oⓘ NorthupiteNa3Mg(CO3)2Cl
Oⓘ NyerereiteNa2Ca(CO3)2
Oⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Oⓘ OlekminskiteSr(Sr,Ca,Ba)(CO3)2
Oⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Oⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ ParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Oⓘ Parisite-(Ce)CaCe2(CO3)3F2
Oⓘ PerovskiteCaTiO3
Oⓘ PharmacoliteCa(HAsO4) · 2H2O
Oⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ PicropharmacoliteCa4Mg(AsO4)2(HAsO4)2 · 11H2O
Oⓘ Uraninite var. PitchblendeUO2
Oⓘ PolylithioniteKLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2
Oⓘ Poyarkovite[Hg2]32+Cl2O2
Oⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Oⓘ Pyrochlore GroupA2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
Oⓘ PyrolusiteMn4+O2
Oⓘ PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Oⓘ QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ Hydrokenoralstonite Na0.5(Al,Mg)2(F,OH)6 · H2O
Oⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Oⓘ RichelsdorfiteCa2Cu5Sb(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2O
Oⓘ RichteriteNa(CaNa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Oⓘ Riebeckite◻Na2(Fe32+Fe23+)Si8O22(OH)2
Oⓘ Rinkite-(Ce)(Ca3Ce)Na(NaCa)Ti(Si2O7)2(OF)F2
Oⓘ RoseliteCa2Co(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
Oⓘ AnorthoroseliteCa2Co(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
Oⓘ RosenbuschiteNa6Ca6Zr3Ti(Si2O7)4O2F6
Oⓘ Quartz var. Rose QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ RutileTiO2
Oⓘ Samarskite-(Y)YFe3+Nb2O8
Oⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Oⓘ SchorlomiteCa3Ti2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2
Oⓘ SchuetteiteHg32+O2(SO4)
Oⓘ ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ ShortiteNa2Ca2(CO3)3
Oⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Oⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Oⓘ NatropharmacosideriteNaFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 4H2O
Oⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Oⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Oⓘ SpodumeneLiAlSi2O6
Oⓘ StrontianiteSrCO3
Oⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)CaCe(CO3)2F
Oⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Oⓘ TalmessiteCa2Mg(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
Oⓘ Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Oⓘ TenoriteCuO
Oⓘ Terlinguaite[Hg3]4+Hg2+Cl2O2
Oⓘ TetraferriphlogopiteKMg3(Si3Fe3+)O10(OH)2
Oⓘ Thalénite-(Y)Y3Si3O10F
Oⓘ ThomsenoliteNaCa[AlF6] · H2O
Oⓘ ThorbastnäsiteThCa(CO3)2F2 · 3H2O
Oⓘ ThorianiteThO2
Oⓘ ThoriteTh(SiO4)
Oⓘ TikhonenkoviteSr[AlF4(OH)(H2O)]
Oⓘ TitaniteCaTiO(SiO4)
Oⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Oⓘ Törnebohmite-(Ce)Ce2Al(SiO4)2(OH)
Oⓘ TourmalineAD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Oⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Oⓘ TrippkeiteCu2+As23+O4
Oⓘ TripuhyiteFe3+Sb5+O4
Oⓘ TugarinoviteMoO2
Oⓘ TyroliteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O
Oⓘ UraniniteUO2
Oⓘ Pyrochlore Group var. Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)(Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F)
Oⓘ UvaroviteCa3Cr23+(SiO4)3
Oⓘ VladimiriteCa4(AsO4)2(AsO3OH) · 4H2O
Oⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Oⓘ WendwilsoniteCa2Mg(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
Oⓘ WillemiteZn2SiO4
Oⓘ WüstiteFeO
Oⓘ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Oⓘ Xenotime-(Y)Y(PO4)
Oⓘ YukoniteCa3Fe3+(AsO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O
Oⓘ Zinnwaldite
Oⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Oⓘ ZirconoliteCaZrTi2O7
Oⓘ ZircophylliteK2NaFe72+Zr2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Oⓘ Zircosulfate(Zr,Ti)(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Oⓘ Hematite var. SpeculariteFe2O3
Oⓘ Chevkinite-(Ce)Ce4(Ti,Fe2+,Fe3+)5O8(Si2O7)2
Oⓘ Magnesio-foitite◻(Mg2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Oⓘ SmolyaninoviteCo3Fe23+(AsO4)4 · 11H2O
Oⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
Oⓘ Zircon var. CyrtoliteZr[(SiO4),(OH)4]
Oⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. Ni-SerpentineD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D = Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Oⓘ Magnesite var. Breunnerite(Mg,Fe)CO3
Oⓘ Andradite-Grossular Series
Oⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Oⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
Oⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(C42+C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2
Oⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Clinochlore var. PennineMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Oⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Oⓘ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Oⓘ Magnetite var. MushketoviteFe2+Fe23+O4
Oⓘ Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ Oxy-draviteNa(Al2Mg)(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Oⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Oⓘ Monazite-(Sm)Sm(PO4)
Oⓘ Fluoro-pedriziteNaLi2(Mg2Al2Li)(Si8O22)F2
Oⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3A
Oⓘ Olivine GroupM2SiO4
Oⓘ Melilite GroupA2M(XSiO7)
Oⓘ Thorite var. Ferrithorite(Th,Fe3+)[Si(O,OH)4]
Oⓘ Hydrogoethite3Fe2O3 · 4H2O
Oⓘ Ferro-pedriziteNaLi2(Fe22+Al2Li)Si8O22(OH)2
Oⓘ Ferro-fluoro-pedriziteNaLi2(Fe22+Al2Li)[Si8O22]F2
Oⓘ RruffiteCa2Cu(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
Oⓘ Fluorcalciopyrochlore(Ca,Na)2(Nb,Ti)2O6F
Oⓘ Oxy-schorlNa(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Oⓘ Fluor-liddicoatiteCa(Li2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F
Oⓘ Roméite
Oⓘ TangdaniteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(SO4)0.5(OH)9 · 9H2O
Oⓘ BabánekiteCu3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Oⓘ Fluor-uviteCaMg3(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F
Oⓘ Oxy-foitite◻(Fe2+Al2)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Oⓘ Rinkite-(Y)Na2Ca4YTi(Si2O7)2OF3
Oⓘ UM2008-52-SiO:AlBCaFFeHLiMgNa(Ca,Na,◻)(Al,Li,Fe,Mg)3Al6[Si6O18](BO3)3(OH,O)3(F,O)
Oⓘ Gajardoite-(NH4)(NH4)As43+O6Cl2(Ca0.5◻0.5)(H2O)5
Oⓘ CabreriteNiMg2(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Oⓘ GritsenkoiteCoMg2(AsO4)2(H2O)8
Oⓘ AlexshubnikoviteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(OH)9Cl(H2O)8 · 2H2O
Oⓘ TuviteCo As O ?
FFluorine
Fⓘ AstrophylliteK2NaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Fⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce)Ce(CO3)F
Fⓘ Bastnäsite-(La)La(CO3)F
Fⓘ Bastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Fⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Fⓘ ClinohumiteMg9(SiO4)4F2
Fⓘ CryoliteNa2NaAlF6
Fⓘ CuspidineCa8(Si2O7)2F4
Fⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Fⓘ Fluorapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
Fⓘ Fluorbritholite-(Ce)(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3F
Fⓘ FluoriteCaF2
Fⓘ Gagarinite-(Y)NaCaYF6
Fⓘ GearksutiteCa[Al(F,OH)5(H2O)]
Fⓘ HiortdahliteNa2Ca4(Ca0.5Zr0.5)Zr(Si2O7)2OF3
Fⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Fⓘ HumiteMg7(SiO4)3F2
Fⓘ KarasugiteSrCa[Al(F,OH)7]
Fⓘ KupletskiteK2NaMn72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Fⓘ LeucophaniteNaCaBeSi2O6F
Fⓘ Parisite-(Ce)CaCe2(CO3)3F2
Fⓘ PolylithioniteKLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2
Fⓘ Hydrokenoralstonite Na0.5(Al,Mg)2(F,OH)6 · H2O
Fⓘ Rinkite-(Ce)(Ca3Ce)Na(NaCa)Ti(Si2O7)2(OF)F2
Fⓘ RosenbuschiteNa6Ca6Zr3Ti(Si2O7)4O2F6
Fⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)CaCe(CO3)2F
Fⓘ Thalénite-(Y)Y3Si3O10F
Fⓘ ThomsenoliteNaCa[AlF6] · H2O
Fⓘ ThorbastnäsiteThCa(CO3)2F2 · 3H2O
Fⓘ TikhonenkoviteSr[AlF4(OH)(H2O)]
Fⓘ Pyrochlore Group var. Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)(Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F)
Fⓘ Fluorite var. Yttrofluorite(Ca1-xYx)F2+x where 0.05 < x < 0.3
Fⓘ Zinnwaldite
Fⓘ ZircophylliteK2NaFe72+Zr2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Fⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
Fⓘ Fluoro-pedriziteNaLi2(Mg2Al2Li)(Si8O22)F2
Fⓘ Ferro-fluoro-pedriziteNaLi2(Fe22+Al2Li)[Si8O22]F2
Fⓘ Fluorcalciopyrochlore(Ca,Na)2(Nb,Ti)2O6F
Fⓘ Fluor-liddicoatiteCa(Li2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F
Fⓘ Roméite
Fⓘ Fluor-uviteCaMg3(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F
Fⓘ Rinkite-(Y)Na2Ca4YTi(Si2O7)2OF3
Fⓘ UM1993-06-F:CaNaREEY(Na,Ca)3(Y,REE)3F12
Fⓘ UM2008-52-SiO:AlBCaFFeHLiMgNa(Ca,Na,◻)(Al,Li,Fe,Mg)3Al6[Si6O18](BO3)3(OH,O)3(F,O)
NaSodium
Naⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Naⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Naⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Naⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Naⓘ ArfvedsoniteNaNa2(Fe42+Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2
Naⓘ AstrophylliteK2NaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Naⓘ Pyrochlore Supergroup var. Betafite (of Hogarth 1977)(Ca,Na,U)2(Ti, Nb,Ta)2O6Z(OH)
Naⓘ BradleyiteNa3Mg(CO3)(PO4)
Naⓘ Burbankite(Na,Ca)3(Sr,Ba,Ce)3(CO3)5
Naⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Naⓘ CatapleiiteNa2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
Naⓘ CryoliteNa2NaAlF6
Naⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Naⓘ EiteliteNa2Mg(CO3)2
Naⓘ EpididymiteNa2Be2Si6O15 · H2O
Naⓘ EudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
Naⓘ Gagarinite-(Y)NaCaYF6
Naⓘ HaliteNaCl
Naⓘ HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Naⓘ HilairiteNa2Zr[SiO3]3 · 3H2O
Naⓘ HiortdahliteNa2Ca4(Ca0.5Zr0.5)Zr(Si2O7)2OF3
Naⓘ Khanneshite(Na,Ca)3(Ba,Sr,Ce,Ca)3(CO3)5
Naⓘ KupletskiteK2NaMn72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Naⓘ LavendulanNaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O
Naⓘ LeucophaniteNaCaBeSi2O6F
Naⓘ LorenzeniteNa2Ti2(Si2O6)O3
Naⓘ MarialiteNa4Al3Si9O24Cl
Naⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Naⓘ NorthupiteNa3Mg(CO3)2Cl
Naⓘ NyerereiteNa2Ca(CO3)2
Naⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Naⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Naⓘ ParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Naⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Naⓘ Hydrokenoralstonite Na0.5(Al,Mg)2(F,OH)6 · H2O
Naⓘ RichteriteNa(CaNa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Naⓘ Riebeckite◻Na2(Fe32+Fe23+)Si8O22(OH)2
Naⓘ Rinkite-(Ce)(Ca3Ce)Na(NaCa)Ti(Si2O7)2(OF)F2
Naⓘ RosenbuschiteNa6Ca6Zr3Ti(Si2O7)4O2F6
Naⓘ ShortiteNa2Ca2(CO3)3
Naⓘ NatropharmacosideriteNaFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 4H2O
Naⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Naⓘ ThomsenoliteNaCa[AlF6] · H2O
Naⓘ ZircophylliteK2NaFe72+Zr2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Naⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Naⓘ Oxy-draviteNa(Al2Mg)(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Naⓘ Fluoro-pedriziteNaLi2(Mg2Al2Li)(Si8O22)F2
Naⓘ Ferro-pedriziteNaLi2(Fe22+Al2Li)Si8O22(OH)2
Naⓘ Ferro-fluoro-pedriziteNaLi2(Fe22+Al2Li)[Si8O22]F2
Naⓘ Fluorcalciopyrochlore(Ca,Na)2(Nb,Ti)2O6F
Naⓘ Oxy-schorlNa(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Naⓘ Roméite
Naⓘ Rinkite-(Y)Na2Ca4YTi(Si2O7)2OF3
Naⓘ UM1993-06-F:CaNaREEY(Na,Ca)3(Y,REE)3F12
Naⓘ UM2008-52-SiO:AlBCaFFeHLiMgNa(Ca,Na,◻)(Al,Li,Fe,Mg)3Al6[Si6O18](BO3)3(OH,O)3(F,O)
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Mgⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Mgⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Mgⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Mgⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Mgⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Mgⓘ BradleyiteNa3Mg(CO3)(PO4)
Mgⓘ BruciteMg(OH)2
Mgⓘ Cerite-(CeCa)(Ce7Ca2)◻Mg(SiO4)3(SiO3OH)4(OH)3
Mgⓘ ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Mgⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Mgⓘ ClinohumiteMg9(SiO4)4F2
Mgⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Mgⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Mgⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Mgⓘ EiteliteNa2Mg(CO3)2
Mgⓘ ForsteriteMg2(SiO4)
Mgⓘ HörnesiteMg3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Mgⓘ HumiteMg7(SiO4)3F2
Mgⓘ LizarditeMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Mgⓘ MagnesiteMgCO3
Mgⓘ NorsethiteBaMg(CO3)2
Mgⓘ NorthupiteNa3Mg(CO3)2Cl
Mgⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Mgⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Mgⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Mgⓘ PicropharmacoliteCa4Mg(AsO4)2(HAsO4)2 · 11H2O
Mgⓘ Hydrokenoralstonite Na0.5(Al,Mg)2(F,OH)6 · H2O
Mgⓘ RichteriteNa(CaNa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Mgⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Mgⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Mgⓘ TalmessiteCa2Mg(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
Mgⓘ TetraferriphlogopiteKMg3(Si3Fe3+)O10(OH)2
Mgⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Mgⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Mgⓘ WendwilsoniteCa2Mg(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
Mgⓘ Magnesio-foitite◻(Mg2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Mgⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. Ni-SerpentineD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D = Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Mgⓘ Magnesite var. Breunnerite(Mg,Fe)CO3
Mgⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Mgⓘ Clinochlore var. PennineMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Mgⓘ Oxy-draviteNa(Al2Mg)(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Mgⓘ Fluoro-pedriziteNaLi2(Mg2Al2Li)(Si8O22)F2
Mgⓘ Fluor-uviteCaMg3(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F
Mgⓘ UM2008-52-SiO:AlBCaFFeHLiMgNa(Ca,Na,◻)(Al,Li,Fe,Mg)3Al6[Si6O18](BO3)3(OH,O)3(F,O)
Mgⓘ CabreriteNiMg2(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Mgⓘ GritsenkoiteCoMg2(AsO4)2(H2O)8
AlAluminium
Alⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Alⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ Microcline var. AmazoniteK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Alⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Alⓘ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Alⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Alⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Alⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Alⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ CryoliteNa2NaAlF6
Alⓘ DickiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Alⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Alⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ Florencite-(Ce)CeAl3(PO4)2(OH)6
Alⓘ Foitite◻(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Alⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Alⓘ GearksutiteCa[Al(F,OH)5(H2O)]
Alⓘ GehleniteCa2Al[AlSiO7]
Alⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Alⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Alⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Alⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Alⓘ KarasugiteSrCa[Al(F,OH)7]
Alⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Alⓘ LiroconiteCu2Al(AsO4)(OH)4 · 4H2O
Alⓘ MarialiteNa4Al3Si9O24Cl
Alⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Alⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Alⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Alⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ ParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Alⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ PolylithioniteKLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2
Alⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Alⓘ PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Alⓘ Hydrokenoralstonite Na0.5(Al,Mg)2(F,OH)6 · H2O
Alⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Alⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Alⓘ SpodumeneLiAlSi2O6
Alⓘ ThomsenoliteNaCa[AlF6] · H2O
Alⓘ TikhonenkoviteSr[AlF4(OH)(H2O)]
Alⓘ Törnebohmite-(Ce)Ce2Al(SiO4)2(OH)
Alⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Alⓘ Zinnwaldite
Alⓘ Magnesio-foitite◻(Mg2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Alⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. Ni-SerpentineD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D = Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Alⓘ Andradite-Grossular Series
Alⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(C42+C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2
Alⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ Clinochlore var. PennineMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Alⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Alⓘ Oxy-draviteNa(Al2Mg)(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Alⓘ Fluoro-pedriziteNaLi2(Mg2Al2Li)(Si8O22)F2
Alⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(C2+5-mCm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))W2
Alⓘ Ferro-pedriziteNaLi2(Fe22+Al2Li)Si8O22(OH)2
Alⓘ Ferro-fluoro-pedriziteNaLi2(Fe22+Al2Li)[Si8O22]F2
Alⓘ Oxy-schorlNa(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Alⓘ Fluor-liddicoatiteCa(Li2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F
Alⓘ Fluor-uviteCaMg3(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F
Alⓘ Oxy-foitite◻(Fe2+Al2)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Alⓘ UM2008-52-SiO:AlBCaFFeHLiMgNa(Ca,Na,◻)(Al,Li,Fe,Mg)3Al6[Si6O18](BO3)3(OH,O)3(F,O)
SiSilicon
Siⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Siⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Siⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Siⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ Microcline var. AmazoniteK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ AminoffiteCa3(BeOH)2Si3O10
Siⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Siⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Siⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ ApachiteCu9Si10O29 · 11H2O
Siⓘ ArfvedsoniteNaNa2(Fe42+Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2
Siⓘ AstrophylliteK2NaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Siⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Siⓘ BaotiteBa4(Ti,Nb,W)8O16(SiO3)4Cl
Siⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Siⓘ Britholite-(Ce)(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH
Siⓘ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Siⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Siⓘ CatapleiiteNa2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
Siⓘ Cerite-(CeCa)(Ce7Ca2)◻Mg(SiO4)3(SiO3OH)4(OH)3
Siⓘ Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
Siⓘ ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Siⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Siⓘ ClinohumiteMg9(SiO4)4F2
Siⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ CoffiniteU(SiO4) · nH2O
Siⓘ CuspidineCa8(Si2O7)2F4
Siⓘ DickiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Siⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Siⓘ DatoliteCaB(SiO4)(OH)
Siⓘ DanaliteBe3Fe42+(SiO4)3S
Siⓘ EpididymiteNa2Be2Si6O15 · H2O
Siⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ EudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
Siⓘ Fluorapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
Siⓘ Fluorbritholite-(Ce)(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3F
Siⓘ Foitite◻(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Siⓘ ForsteriteMg2(SiO4)
Siⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Siⓘ Gadolinite-(Y)Y2Fe2+Be2Si2O10
Siⓘ GehleniteCa2Al[AlSiO7]
Siⓘ GenthelviteBe3Zn4(SiO4)3S
Siⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ GugiaiteCa2Be[Si2O7]
Siⓘ HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Siⓘ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Siⓘ HelvineBe3Mn42+(SiO4)3S
Siⓘ HilairiteNa2Zr[SiO3]3 · 3H2O
Siⓘ Hingganite-(Y)(Y,REE,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2
Siⓘ HiortdahliteNa2Ca4(Ca0.5Zr0.5)Zr(Si2O7)2OF3
Siⓘ HisingeriteFe23+(Si2O5)(OH)4 · 2H2O
Siⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Siⓘ HumiteMg7(SiO4)3F2
Siⓘ Andradite var. HydroandraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3-x(OH)4x
Siⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Siⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ KupletskiteK2NaMn72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Siⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Siⓘ LeucophaniteNaCaBeSi2O6F
Siⓘ LizarditeMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ LorenzeniteNa2Ti2(Si2O6)O3
Siⓘ MarialiteNa4Al3Si9O24Cl
Siⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ Mosandrite-(Ce)(Ca3REE)[(H2O)2Ca0.5◻0.5]Ti(Si2O7)2(OH)2(H2O)2
Siⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Siⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Siⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Siⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ ParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Siⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ PolylithioniteKLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2
Siⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Siⓘ PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Siⓘ QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ RichteriteNa(CaNa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Siⓘ Riebeckite◻Na2(Fe32+Fe23+)Si8O22(OH)2
Siⓘ Rinkite-(Ce)(Ca3Ce)Na(NaCa)Ti(Si2O7)2(OF)F2
Siⓘ RosenbuschiteNa6Ca6Zr3Ti(Si2O7)4O2F6
Siⓘ Quartz var. Rose QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ SchorlomiteCa3Ti2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2
Siⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Siⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ SpodumeneLiAlSi2O6
Siⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Siⓘ TetraferriphlogopiteKMg3(Si3Fe3+)O10(OH)2
Siⓘ Thalénite-(Y)Y3Si3O10F
Siⓘ ThoriteTh(SiO4)
Siⓘ TitaniteCaTiO(SiO4)
Siⓘ Törnebohmite-(Ce)Ce2Al(SiO4)2(OH)
Siⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Siⓘ UvaroviteCa3Cr23+(SiO4)3
Siⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Siⓘ WillemiteZn2SiO4
Siⓘ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Siⓘ Zinnwaldite
Siⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Siⓘ ZircophylliteK2NaFe72+Zr2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Siⓘ Chevkinite-(Ce)Ce4(Ti,Fe2+,Fe3+)5O8(Si2O7)2
Siⓘ Magnesio-foitite◻(Mg2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Siⓘ Zircon var. CyrtoliteZr[(SiO4),(OH)4]
Siⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. Ni-SerpentineD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D = Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Siⓘ Andradite-Grossular Series
Siⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Siⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(C42+C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2
Siⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Clinochlore var. PennineMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Siⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Siⓘ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Siⓘ Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ Oxy-draviteNa(Al2Mg)(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Siⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Siⓘ Fluoro-pedriziteNaLi2(Mg2Al2Li)(Si8O22)F2
Siⓘ Olivine GroupM2SiO4
Siⓘ Melilite GroupA2M(XSiO7)
Siⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(C2+5-mCm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))W2
Siⓘ Thorite var. Ferrithorite(Th,Fe3+)[Si(O,OH)4]
Siⓘ Ferro-pedriziteNaLi2(Fe22+Al2Li)Si8O22(OH)2
Siⓘ Ferro-fluoro-pedriziteNaLi2(Fe22+Al2Li)[Si8O22]F2
Siⓘ Oxy-schorlNa(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Siⓘ Fluor-liddicoatiteCa(Li2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F
Siⓘ Fluor-uviteCaMg3(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F
Siⓘ Oxy-foitite◻(Fe2+Al2)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Siⓘ Rinkite-(Y)Na2Ca4YTi(Si2O7)2OF3
Siⓘ UM2008-52-SiO:AlBCaFFeHLiMgNa(Ca,Na,◻)(Al,Li,Fe,Mg)3Al6[Si6O18](BO3)3(OH,O)3(F,O)
PPhosphorus
Pⓘ BradleyiteNa3Mg(CO3)(PO4)
Pⓘ Florencite-(Ce)CeAl3(PO4)2(OH)6
Pⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Pⓘ HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)
Pⓘ Monazite GroupREE(PO4)
Pⓘ Monazite-(Ce)Ce(PO4)
Pⓘ Xenotime-(Y)Y(PO4)
Pⓘ Monazite-(Sm)Sm(PO4)
Pⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3A
SSulfur
Sⓘ AcanthiteAg2S
Sⓘ AikiniteCuPbBiS3
Sⓘ AlabanditeMnS
Sⓘ AlloclasiteCo1-xFexAsS
Sⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Sⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Sⓘ AniliteCu7S4
Sⓘ ArgentopentlanditeAg(Fe,Ni)8S8
Sⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Sⓘ ArzakiteHg32+S2(Br,Cl)2
Sⓘ Celestine var. Barium-bearing Celestine(Sr,Ba)SO4
Sⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Sⓘ BerryiteCu3Ag2Pb3Bi7S16
Sⓘ BismuthiniteBi2S3
Sⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Sⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Sⓘ BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
Sⓘ BuckhorniteAuPb2BiTe2S3
Sⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Sⓘ CarrolliteCuCo2S4
Sⓘ CelestineSrSO4
Sⓘ CervelleiteAg4TeS
Sⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Sⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Sⓘ ChalcostibiteCuSbS2
Sⓘ CinnabarHgS
Sⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
Sⓘ ConnelliteCu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O
Sⓘ CorderoiteHg32+S2Cl2
Sⓘ CovelliteCuS
Sⓘ DaubréeliteFe2+Cr23+S4
Sⓘ DigeniteCu9S5
Sⓘ DanaliteBe3Fe42+(SiO4)3S
Sⓘ EnargiteCu3AsS4
Sⓘ GalenaPbS
Sⓘ GeeriteCu8S5
Sⓘ GenthelviteBe3Zn4(SiO4)3S
Sⓘ GersdorffiteNiAsS
Sⓘ Glaucodot(Co0.50Fe0.50)AsS
Sⓘ GrechishcheviteHg32+S2(Br,Cl,I)2
Sⓘ GreenockiteCdS
Sⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Sⓘ HeazlewooditeNi3S2
Sⓘ HelvineBe3Mn42+(SiO4)3S
Sⓘ ImiteriteAg2HgS2
Sⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Sⓘ JalpaiteAg3CuS2
Sⓘ JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Sⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Sⓘ LavrentieviteHg3S2Cl2
Sⓘ LinaritePbCu(SO4)(OH)2
Sⓘ MarcasiteFeS2
Sⓘ MatilditeAgBiS2
Sⓘ MckinstryiteAg5-xCu3+xS4
Sⓘ MelanteriteFe2+(H2O)6(SO4) · H2O
Sⓘ MetacinnabarHgS
Sⓘ MiharaiteCu4FePbBiS6
Sⓘ MilleriteNiS
Sⓘ MolybdeniteMoS2
Sⓘ Osarsite(Os,Ru)AsS
Sⓘ OurayiteAg3Pb4Bi5S13
Sⓘ ParkeriteNi3(Bi,Pb)2S2
Sⓘ Pearceite[Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Sⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Sⓘ PetrovskaiteAuAgS
Sⓘ PolydymiteNi2+Ni23+S4
Sⓘ PyriteFeS2
Sⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Sⓘ Ruarsite(Ru,Os)AsS
Sⓘ SchuetteiteHg32+O2(SO4)
Sⓘ SiegeniteCoNi2S4
Sⓘ SphaleriteZnS
Sⓘ SpionkopiteCu39S28
Sⓘ StromeyeriteAgCuS
Sⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Sⓘ TetradymiteBi2Te2S
Sⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Sⓘ TroiliteFeS
Sⓘ UllmanniteNiSbS
Sⓘ UytenbogaardtiteAg3AuS2
Sⓘ ViolariteFe2+Ni23+S4
Sⓘ WitticheniteCu3BiS3
Sⓘ YarrowiteCu9S8
Sⓘ Zircosulfate(Zr,Ti)(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Sⓘ Erlichmanite-Laurite Series
Sⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Sⓘ Tetrahedrite GroupM2(A6)M1(B4 C2)X3(D4)S1(Y12)S2(Z)
Sⓘ Cobaltite-Gersdorffite Series
Sⓘ TangdaniteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(SO4)0.5(OH)9 · 9H2O
Sⓘ Argentotetrahedrite-(Fe)Ag6(Cu4Fe2)Sb4S12S
Sⓘ Tennantite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S
Sⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
Sⓘ Tennantite-(Fe)Cu6(Cu4Fe22+)As4S12S
Sⓘ Zvěstovite-(Zn)Ag6(Ag4Zn2)As4S12S
Sⓘ Kenoargentotennantite-(Fe)[Ag6]4+(Cu4Fe2)As4S12◻
Sⓘ Tennantite-(Cu)Cu6(Cu4Cu2)As4S12S
Sⓘ Zvěstovite-(Fe)Ag6(Ag4Fe22+)As4S12S
ClChlorine
Clⓘ ArzakiteHg32+S2(Br,Cl)2
Clⓘ AtacamiteCu2(OH)3Cl
Clⓘ BaotiteBa4(Ti,Nb,W)8O16(SiO3)4Cl
Clⓘ Calomel[Hg2]2+Cl2
Clⓘ ChlorargyriteAgCl
Clⓘ ConnelliteCu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O
Clⓘ CorderoiteHg32+S2Cl2
Clⓘ Eglestonite[Hg2]32+OCl3(OH)
Clⓘ EudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
Clⓘ GrechishcheviteHg32+S2(Br,Cl,I)2
Clⓘ HaliteNaCl
Clⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Clⓘ Kuznetsovite[Hg2]2+Hg2+[AsO4]Cl
Clⓘ LavendulanNaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O
Clⓘ LavrentieviteHg3S2Cl2
Clⓘ MarialiteNa4Al3Si9O24Cl
Clⓘ NorthupiteNa3Mg(CO3)2Cl
Clⓘ Poyarkovite[Hg2]32+Cl2O2
Clⓘ RichelsdorfiteCa2Cu5Sb(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2O
Clⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Clⓘ SylviteKCl
Clⓘ Terlinguaite[Hg3]4+Hg2+Cl2O2
Clⓘ Gajardoite-(NH4)(NH4)As43+O6Cl2(Ca0.5◻0.5)(H2O)5
Clⓘ AlexshubnikoviteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(OH)9Cl(H2O)8 · 2H2O
KPotassium
Kⓘ Microcline var. AmazoniteK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ AstrophylliteK2NaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Kⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Kⓘ Fluorapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
Kⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Kⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Kⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Kⓘ KafehydrocyaniteK4[Fe(CN)6] · H2O
Kⓘ KupletskiteK2NaMn72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Kⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Kⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ PolylithioniteKLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2
Kⓘ SylviteKCl
Kⓘ TetraferriphlogopiteKMg3(Si3Fe3+)O10(OH)2
Kⓘ Zinnwaldite
Kⓘ ZircophylliteK2NaFe72+Zr2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Kⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
CaCalcium
Caⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Caⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Caⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ AminoffiteCa3(BeOH)2Si3O10
Caⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Caⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Caⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Caⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Caⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Caⓘ BarytocalciteBaCa(CO3)2
Caⓘ Pyrochlore Supergroup var. Betafite (of Hogarth 1977)(Ca,Na,U)2(Ti, Nb,Ta)2O6Z(OH)
Caⓘ Britholite-(Ce)(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH
Caⓘ Burbankite(Na,Ca)3(Sr,Ba,Ce)3(CO3)5
Caⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Caⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Caⓘ Cerite-(CeCa)(Ce7Ca2)◻Mg(SiO4)3(SiO3OH)4(OH)3
Caⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ ConichalciteCaCu(AsO4)(OH)
Caⓘ CuspidineCa8(Si2O7)2F4
Caⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Caⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Caⓘ DatoliteCaB(SiO4)(OH)
Caⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ EudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
Caⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Caⓘ FersmiteCaNb2O6
Caⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Caⓘ Fluorapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O
Caⓘ Fluorbritholite-(Ce)(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3F
Caⓘ FluoriteCaF2
Caⓘ Gagarinite-(Y)NaCaYF6
Caⓘ GearksutiteCa[Al(F,OH)5(H2O)]
Caⓘ GehleniteCa2Al[AlSiO7]
Caⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Caⓘ GugiaiteCa2Be[Si2O7]
Caⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Caⓘ HaidingeriteCaHAsO4 · H2O
Caⓘ HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Caⓘ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Caⓘ Hingganite-(Y)(Y,REE,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2
Caⓘ HiortdahliteNa2Ca4(Ca0.5Zr0.5)Zr(Si2O7)2OF3
Caⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Caⓘ Andradite var. HydroandraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3-x(OH)4x
Caⓘ HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)
Caⓘ KarasugiteSrCa[Al(F,OH)7]
Caⓘ Khanneshite(Na,Ca)3(Ba,Sr,Ce,Ca)3(CO3)5
Caⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Caⓘ LavendulanNaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O
Caⓘ Lazarenkoite(Ca,Fe2+)Fe3+As33+O7 · 3H2O
Caⓘ LeucophaniteNaCaBeSi2O6F
Caⓘ Mosandrite-(Ce)(Ca3REE)[(H2O)2Ca0.5◻0.5]Ti(Si2O7)2(OH)2(H2O)2
Caⓘ NyerereiteNa2Ca(CO3)2
Caⓘ OlekminskiteSr(Sr,Ca,Ba)(CO3)2
Caⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Caⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Caⓘ Parisite-(Ce)CaCe2(CO3)3F2
Caⓘ PerovskiteCaTiO3
Caⓘ PharmacoliteCa(HAsO4) · 2H2O
Caⓘ PicropharmacoliteCa4Mg(AsO4)2(HAsO4)2 · 11H2O
Caⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Caⓘ RichelsdorfiteCa2Cu5Sb(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2O
Caⓘ RichteriteNa(CaNa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Caⓘ Rinkite-(Ce)(Ca3Ce)Na(NaCa)Ti(Si2O7)2(OF)F2
Caⓘ RoseliteCa2Co(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
Caⓘ AnorthoroseliteCa2Co(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
Caⓘ RosenbuschiteNa6Ca6Zr3Ti(Si2O7)4O2F6
Caⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Caⓘ SchorlomiteCa3Ti2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2
Caⓘ ShortiteNa2Ca2(CO3)3
Caⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)CaCe(CO3)2F
Caⓘ TalmessiteCa2Mg(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
Caⓘ ThomsenoliteNaCa[AlF6] · H2O
Caⓘ ThorbastnäsiteThCa(CO3)2F2 · 3H2O
Caⓘ TitaniteCaTiO(SiO4)
Caⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Caⓘ TyroliteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O
Caⓘ Pyrochlore Group var. Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)(Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F)
Caⓘ UvaroviteCa3Cr23+(SiO4)3
Caⓘ VladimiriteCa4(AsO4)2(AsO3OH) · 4H2O
Caⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Caⓘ WendwilsoniteCa2Mg(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
Caⓘ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Caⓘ Fluorite var. Yttrofluorite(Ca1-xYx)F2+x where 0.05 < x < 0.3
Caⓘ YukoniteCa3Fe3+(AsO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O
Caⓘ ZirconoliteCaZrTi2O7
Caⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
Caⓘ Andradite-Grossular Series
Caⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(C42+C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2
Caⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Caⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3A
Caⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(C2+5-mCm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))W2
Caⓘ RruffiteCa2Cu(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
Caⓘ Fluorcalciopyrochlore(Ca,Na)2(Nb,Ti)2O6F
Caⓘ Fluor-liddicoatiteCa(Li2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F
Caⓘ Roméite
Caⓘ TangdaniteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(SO4)0.5(OH)9 · 9H2O
Caⓘ Fluor-uviteCaMg3(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F
Caⓘ Rinkite-(Y)Na2Ca4YTi(Si2O7)2OF3
Caⓘ UM1993-06-F:CaNaREEY(Na,Ca)3(Y,REE)3F12
Caⓘ UM2008-52-SiO:AlBCaFFeHLiMgNa(Ca,Na,◻)(Al,Li,Fe,Mg)3Al6[Si6O18](BO3)3(OH,O)3(F,O)
Caⓘ Gajardoite-(NH4)(NH4)As43+O6Cl2(Ca0.5◻0.5)(H2O)5
Caⓘ AlexshubnikoviteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(OH)9Cl(H2O)8 · 2H2O
TiTitanium
Tiⓘ Aeschynite-(Y)Y(TiNb)O6
Tiⓘ AstrophylliteK2NaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Tiⓘ BaotiteBa4(Ti,Nb,W)8O16(SiO3)4Cl
Tiⓘ Pyrochlore Supergroup var. Betafite (of Hogarth 1977)(Ca,Na,U)2(Ti, Nb,Ta)2O6Z(OH)
Tiⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Tiⓘ BranneriteUTi2O6
Tiⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Tiⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Tiⓘ Rutile var. Ilmenorutile(Ti,Nb)O2
Tiⓘ KupletskiteK2NaMn72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Tiⓘ LorenzeniteNa2Ti2(Si2O6)O3
Tiⓘ Mosandrite-(Ce)(Ca3REE)[(H2O)2Ca0.5◻0.5]Ti(Si2O7)2(OH)2(H2O)2
Tiⓘ PerovskiteCaTiO3
Tiⓘ Rinkite-(Ce)(Ca3Ce)Na(NaCa)Ti(Si2O7)2(OF)F2
Tiⓘ RosenbuschiteNa6Ca6Zr3Ti(Si2O7)4O2F6
Tiⓘ RutileTiO2
Tiⓘ SchorlomiteCa3Ti2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2
Tiⓘ TitaniteCaTiO(SiO4)
Tiⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Tiⓘ Pyrochlore Group var. Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)(Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F)
Tiⓘ ZirconoliteCaZrTi2O7
Tiⓘ Zircosulfate(Zr,Ti)(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Tiⓘ Chevkinite-(Ce)Ce4(Ti,Fe2+,Fe3+)5O8(Si2O7)2
Tiⓘ Fluorcalciopyrochlore(Ca,Na)2(Nb,Ti)2O6F
Tiⓘ Rinkite-(Y)Na2Ca4YTi(Si2O7)2OF3
CrChromium
Crⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Crⓘ DaubréeliteFe2+Cr23+S4
Crⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Crⓘ UvaroviteCa3Cr23+(SiO4)3
MnManganese
Mnⓘ AlabanditeMnS
Mnⓘ HelvineBe3Mn42+(SiO4)3S
Mnⓘ KupletskiteK2NaMn72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Mnⓘ PyrolusiteMn4+O2
Mnⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Mnⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Mnⓘ Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Mnⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. Ni-SerpentineD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D = Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Mnⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
FeIron
Feⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Feⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Feⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Feⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Feⓘ AlloclasiteCo1-xFexAsS
Feⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Feⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Feⓘ ArgentopentlanditeAg(Fe,Ni)8S8
Feⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Feⓘ ArfvedsoniteNaNa2(Fe42+Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2
Feⓘ AstrophylliteK2NaFe72+Ti2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Feⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Feⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Feⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Feⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Feⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Feⓘ DaubréeliteFe2+Cr23+S4
Feⓘ DelafossiteCu+Fe3+O2
Feⓘ DanaliteBe3Fe42+(SiO4)3S
Feⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Feⓘ EudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
Feⓘ FerberiteFeWO4
Feⓘ Columbite-(Fe)Fe2+Nb2O6
Feⓘ FerroseliteFeSe2
Feⓘ Foitite◻(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Feⓘ Gadolinite-(Y)Y2Fe2+Be2Si2O10
Feⓘ Glaucodot(Co0.50Fe0.50)AsS
Feⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Feⓘ HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Feⓘ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Feⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Feⓘ Hingganite-(Y)(Y,REE,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2
Feⓘ HisingeriteFe23+(Si2O5)(OH)4 · 2H2O
Feⓘ Andradite var. HydroandraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3-x(OH)4x
Feⓘ Hematite var. HydrohematiteFe2-x(OH)xO3-x
Feⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Feⓘ Native IronFe
Feⓘ IsoferroplatinumPt3Fe
Feⓘ JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Feⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Feⓘ KafehydrocyaniteK4[Fe(CN)6] · H2O
Feⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite(Fe,Ni)
Feⓘ Lazarenkoite(Ca,Fe2+)Fe3+As33+O7 · 3H2O
Feⓘ LöllingiteFeAs2
Feⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Feⓘ MarcasiteFeS2
Feⓘ MelanteriteFe2+(H2O)6(SO4) · H2O
Feⓘ MiharaiteCu4FePbBiS6
Feⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Feⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Feⓘ PyriteFeS2
Feⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Feⓘ Riebeckite◻Na2(Fe32+Fe23+)Si8O22(OH)2
Feⓘ Safflorite(Co,Ni,Fe)As2
Feⓘ Samarskite-(Y)YFe3+Nb2O8
Feⓘ SchorlomiteCa3Ti2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2
Feⓘ ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Feⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Feⓘ NatropharmacosideriteNaFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 4H2O
Feⓘ Taenite(Ni,Fe)
Feⓘ Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Feⓘ TetraferriphlogopiteKMg3(Si3Fe3+)O10(OH)2
Feⓘ TetrataeniteFeNi
Feⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Feⓘ TripuhyiteFe3+Sb5+O4
Feⓘ TroiliteFeS
Feⓘ ViolariteFe2+Ni23+S4
Feⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Feⓘ WüstiteFeO
Feⓘ YukoniteCa3Fe3+(AsO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O
Feⓘ Zinnwaldite
Feⓘ ZircophylliteK2NaFe72+Zr2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Feⓘ Hematite var. SpeculariteFe2O3
Feⓘ Chevkinite-(Ce)Ce4(Ti,Fe2+,Fe3+)5O8(Si2O7)2
Feⓘ SmolyaninoviteCo3Fe23+(AsO4)4 · 11H2O
Feⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. Ni-SerpentineD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D = Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Feⓘ Magnesite var. Breunnerite(Mg,Fe)CO3
Feⓘ Andradite-Grossular Series
Feⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Feⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
Feⓘ Native Iron var. MartensiteFe
Feⓘ Magnetite var. MushketoviteFe2+Fe23+O4
Feⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Feⓘ Thorite var. Ferrithorite(Th,Fe3+)[Si(O,OH)4]
Feⓘ Hydrogoethite3Fe2O3 · 4H2O
Feⓘ Ferro-pedriziteNaLi2(Fe22+Al2Li)Si8O22(OH)2
Feⓘ Ferro-fluoro-pedriziteNaLi2(Fe22+Al2Li)[Si8O22]F2
Feⓘ Oxy-schorlNa(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Feⓘ Native Copper var. Nickel-bearing Copper(Cu,Ni,Fe)
Feⓘ Argentotetrahedrite-(Fe)Ag6(Cu4Fe2)Sb4S12S
Feⓘ Oxy-foitite◻(Fe2+Al2)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Feⓘ Tennantite-(Fe)Cu6(Cu4Fe22+)As4S12S
Feⓘ UM2008-52-SiO:AlBCaFFeHLiMgNa(Ca,Na,◻)(Al,Li,Fe,Mg)3Al6[Si6O18](BO3)3(OH,O)3(F,O)
Feⓘ Kenoargentotennantite-(Fe)[Ag6]4+(Cu4Fe2)As4S12◻
Feⓘ Zvěstovite-(Fe)Ag6(Ag4Fe22+)As4S12S
CoCobalt
Coⓘ AlloclasiteCo1-xFexAsS
Coⓘ CarrolliteCuCo2S4
Coⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
Coⓘ ErythriteCo3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Coⓘ Glaucodot(Co0.50Fe0.50)AsS
Coⓘ HeterogeniteCo3+O(OH)
Coⓘ RoseliteCa2Co(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
Coⓘ AnorthoroseliteCa2Co(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
Coⓘ Safflorite(Co,Ni,Fe)As2
Coⓘ SiegeniteCoNi2S4
Coⓘ SkutteruditeCoAs3
Coⓘ SmolyaninoviteCo3Fe23+(AsO4)4 · 11H2O
Coⓘ Cobaltite-Gersdorffite Series
Coⓘ GritsenkoiteCoMg2(AsO4)2(H2O)8
Coⓘ TuviteCo As O ?
NiNickel
Niⓘ AnnabergiteNi3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Niⓘ ArgentopentlanditeAg(Fe,Ni)8S8
Niⓘ BreithauptiteNiSb
Niⓘ GersdorffiteNiAsS
Niⓘ HeazlewooditeNi3S2
Niⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite(Fe,Ni)
Niⓘ KrutoviteNiAs2
Niⓘ MaucheriteNi11As8
Niⓘ MeloniteNiTe2
Niⓘ MilleriteNiS
Niⓘ NickelskutteruditeNiAs3
Niⓘ NickelineNiAs
Niⓘ OrceliteNi5-xAs2, x ~ 0.25
Niⓘ ParkeriteNi3(Bi,Pb)2S2
Niⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Niⓘ PolydymiteNi2+Ni23+S4
Niⓘ RammelsbergiteNiAs2
Niⓘ Ruthenarsenite(Ru,Ni)As
Niⓘ Safflorite(Co,Ni,Fe)As2
Niⓘ SiegeniteCoNi2S4
Niⓘ Taenite(Ni,Fe)
Niⓘ TetrataeniteFeNi
Niⓘ UllmanniteNiSbS
Niⓘ ViolariteFe2+Ni23+S4
Niⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. Ni-SerpentineD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D = Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Niⓘ Melonite var. Palladium-bearing Melonite(Ni,Pd)Te2
Niⓘ Cobaltite-Gersdorffite Series
Niⓘ Native Copper var. Nickel-bearing Copper(Cu,Ni,Fe)
Niⓘ CabreriteNiMg2(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
CuCopper
Cuⓘ AikiniteCuPbBiS3
Cuⓘ Algodonite(Cu1-xAsx)
Cuⓘ AniliteCu7S4
Cuⓘ ApachiteCu9Si10O29 · 11H2O
Cuⓘ AtacamiteCu2(OH)3Cl
Cuⓘ AuricuprideCu3Au
Cuⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cuⓘ BerryiteCu3Ag2Pb3Bi7S16
Cuⓘ BerzelianiteCu2-xSe (x ≈ 0.12)
Cuⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Cuⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Cuⓘ BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
Cuⓘ CarrolliteCuCo2S4
Cuⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cuⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Cuⓘ ChalcostibiteCuSbS2
Cuⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Cuⓘ ConichalciteCaCu(AsO4)(OH)
Cuⓘ ConnelliteCu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O
Cuⓘ CovelliteCuS
Cuⓘ CupriteCu2O
Cuⓘ Native CopperCu
Cuⓘ DelafossiteCu+Fe3+O2
Cuⓘ DigeniteCu9S5
Cuⓘ DomeykiteCu3As
Cuⓘ EnargiteCu3AsS4
Cuⓘ GeeriteCu8S5
Cuⓘ JalpaiteAg3CuS2
Cuⓘ KoutekiteCu5As2
Cuⓘ LavendulanNaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O
Cuⓘ LinaritePbCu(SO4)(OH)2
Cuⓘ LiroconiteCu2Al(AsO4)(OH)4 · 4H2O
Cuⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cuⓘ MarshiteCuI
Cuⓘ MckinstryiteAg5-xCu3+xS4
Cuⓘ Miersite(Ag,Cu)I
Cuⓘ MiharaiteCu4FePbBiS6
Cuⓘ Pearceite[Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Cuⓘ RichelsdorfiteCa2Cu5Sb(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2O
Cuⓘ SpionkopiteCu39S28
Cuⓘ StromeyeriteAgCuS
Cuⓘ Taimyrite(Pd,Cu,Pt)3Sn
Cuⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Cuⓘ TenoriteCuO
Cuⓘ Tetra-auricuprideAuCu
Cuⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Cuⓘ TrippkeiteCu2+As23+O4
Cuⓘ TyroliteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O
Cuⓘ WitticheniteCu3BiS3
Cuⓘ YarrowiteCu9S8
Cuⓘ CuproaurideCu3Au
Cuⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Cuⓘ RruffiteCa2Cu(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
Cuⓘ TangdaniteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(SO4)0.5(OH)9 · 9H2O
Cuⓘ BabánekiteCu3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Cuⓘ Native Copper var. Nickel-bearing Copper(Cu,Ni,Fe)
Cuⓘ Argentotetrahedrite-(Fe)Ag6(Cu4Fe2)Sb4S12S
Cuⓘ Tennantite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S
Cuⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
Cuⓘ Tennantite-(Fe)Cu6(Cu4Fe22+)As4S12S
Cuⓘ Kenoargentotennantite-(Fe)[Ag6]4+(Cu4Fe2)As4S12◻
Cuⓘ Tennantite-(Cu)Cu6(Cu4Cu2)As4S12S
Cuⓘ AlexshubnikoviteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(OH)9Cl(H2O)8 · 2H2O
ZnZinc
Znⓘ GenthelviteBe3Zn4(SiO4)3S
Znⓘ KöttigiteZn3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Znⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Znⓘ SphaleriteZnS
Znⓘ WillemiteZn2SiO4
Znⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. Ni-SerpentineD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D = Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Znⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Znⓘ Tennantite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S
Znⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
Znⓘ Zvěstovite-(Zn)Ag6(Ag4Zn2)As4S12S
AsArsenic
Asⓘ Algodonite(Cu1-xAsx)
Asⓘ AlloclasiteCo1-xFexAsS
Asⓘ AnnabergiteNi3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Asⓘ ArsenopalladinitePd8(As,Sb)3
Asⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Asⓘ Native ArsenicAs
Asⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
Asⓘ ConichalciteCaCu(AsO4)(OH)
Asⓘ DomeykiteCu3As
Asⓘ EnargiteCu3AsS4
Asⓘ ErythriteCo3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Asⓘ GersdorffiteNiAsS
Asⓘ Glaucodot(Co0.50Fe0.50)AsS
Asⓘ HaidingeriteCaHAsO4 · H2O
Asⓘ HörnesiteMg3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Asⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Asⓘ Iridarsenite(Ir,Ru)As2
Asⓘ KöttigiteZn3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Asⓘ KoutekiteCu5As2
Asⓘ KrutoviteNiAs2
Asⓘ Kuznetsovite[Hg2]2+Hg2+[AsO4]Cl
Asⓘ LavendulanNaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O
Asⓘ Lazarenkoite(Ca,Fe2+)Fe3+As33+O7 · 3H2O
Asⓘ LiroconiteCu2Al(AsO4)(OH)4 · 4H2O
Asⓘ LöllingiteFeAs2
Asⓘ MaucheriteNi11As8
Asⓘ NickelskutteruditeNiAs3
Asⓘ NickelineNiAs
Asⓘ OmeiiteOsAs2
Asⓘ OrceliteNi5-xAs2, x ~ 0.25
Asⓘ Osarsite(Os,Ru)AsS
Asⓘ Pearceite[Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Asⓘ PharmacoliteCa(HAsO4) · 2H2O
Asⓘ PicropharmacoliteCa4Mg(AsO4)2(HAsO4)2 · 11H2O
Asⓘ RammelsbergiteNiAs2
Asⓘ RichelsdorfiteCa2Cu5Sb(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2O
Asⓘ RoseliteCa2Co(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
Asⓘ AnorthoroseliteCa2Co(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
Asⓘ Ruarsite(Ru,Os)AsS
Asⓘ Ruthenarsenite(Ru,Ni)As
Asⓘ Safflorite(Co,Ni,Fe)As2
Asⓘ ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Asⓘ SkutteruditeCoAs3
Asⓘ NatropharmacosideriteNaFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 4H2O
Asⓘ SperrylitePtAs2
Asⓘ TalmessiteCa2Mg(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
Asⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Asⓘ TrippkeiteCu2+As23+O4
Asⓘ TyroliteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O
Asⓘ VladimiriteCa4(AsO4)2(AsO3OH) · 4H2O
Asⓘ WendwilsoniteCa2Mg(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
Asⓘ YukoniteCa3Fe3+(AsO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O
Asⓘ Palladodymite(Pd,Rh)2As
Asⓘ SmolyaninoviteCo3Fe23+(AsO4)4 · 11H2O
Asⓘ Cobaltite-Gersdorffite Series
Asⓘ RruffiteCa2Cu(AsO4)2 · 2H2O
Asⓘ TangdaniteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(SO4)0.5(OH)9 · 9H2O
Asⓘ BabánekiteCu3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Asⓘ Tennantite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S
Asⓘ Tennantite-(Fe)Cu6(Cu4Fe22+)As4S12S
Asⓘ Zvěstovite-(Zn)Ag6(Ag4Zn2)As4S12S
Asⓘ Kenoargentotennantite-(Fe)[Ag6]4+(Cu4Fe2)As4S12◻
Asⓘ Tennantite-(Cu)Cu6(Cu4Cu2)As4S12S
Asⓘ Zvěstovite-(Fe)Ag6(Ag4Fe22+)As4S12S
Asⓘ Gajardoite-(NH4)(NH4)As43+O6Cl2(Ca0.5◻0.5)(H2O)5
Asⓘ CabreriteNiMg2(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Asⓘ GritsenkoiteCoMg2(AsO4)2(H2O)8
Asⓘ AlexshubnikoviteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(OH)9Cl(H2O)8 · 2H2O
Asⓘ TuviteCo As O ?
SeSelenium
Seⓘ BerzelianiteCu2-xSe (x ≈ 0.12)
Seⓘ CadmoseliteCdSe
Seⓘ ClausthalitePbSe
Seⓘ FerroseliteFeSe2
Seⓘ FischesseriteAg3AuSe2
Seⓘ KawazuliteBi2Te2Se
Seⓘ NaumanniteAg2Se
Seⓘ Native SeleniumSe
Seⓘ TiemanniteHgSe
Seⓘ SelenolauriteRuSe2
BrBromine
Brⓘ ArzakiteHg32+S2(Br,Cl)2
Brⓘ BromargyriteAgBr
Brⓘ GrechishcheviteHg32+S2(Br,Cl,I)2
Brⓘ Kadyrelite[Hg2]32+OBr3(OH)
Brⓘ KuzminiteHgBr
SrStrontium
Srⓘ Ancylite-(Ce)CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
Srⓘ Celestine var. Barium-bearing Celestine(Sr,Ba)SO4
Srⓘ Burbankite(Na,Ca)3(Sr,Ba,Ce)3(CO3)5
Srⓘ CelestineSrSO4
Srⓘ KarasugiteSrCa[Al(F,OH)7]
Srⓘ Khanneshite(Na,Ca)3(Ba,Sr,Ce,Ca)3(CO3)5
Srⓘ OlekminskiteSr(Sr,Ca,Ba)(CO3)2
Srⓘ StrontianiteSrCO3
Srⓘ TikhonenkoviteSr[AlF4(OH)(H2O)]
YYttrium
Yⓘ Aeschynite-(Y)Y(TiNb)O6
Yⓘ Bastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Yⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Yⓘ Fergusonite-(Y)YNbO4
Yⓘ Gadolinite-(Y)Y2Fe2+Be2Si2O10
Yⓘ Gagarinite-(Y)NaCaYF6
Yⓘ Hingganite-(Y)(Y,REE,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2
Yⓘ Samarskite-(Y)YFe3+Nb2O8
Yⓘ Thalénite-(Y)Y3Si3O10F
Yⓘ Xenotime-(Y)Y(PO4)
Yⓘ Fluorite var. Yttrofluorite(Ca1-xYx)F2+x where 0.05 < x < 0.3
Yⓘ Rinkite-(Y)Na2Ca4YTi(Si2O7)2OF3
Yⓘ UM1993-06-F:CaNaREEY(Na,Ca)3(Y,REE)3F12
ZrZirconium
Zrⓘ BaddeleyiteZrO2
Zrⓘ CatapleiiteNa2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
Zrⓘ EudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
Zrⓘ HilairiteNa2Zr[SiO3]3 · 3H2O
Zrⓘ HiortdahliteNa2Ca4(Ca0.5Zr0.5)Zr(Si2O7)2OF3
Zrⓘ RosenbuschiteNa6Ca6Zr3Ti(Si2O7)4O2F6
Zrⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Zrⓘ ZirconoliteCaZrTi2O7
Zrⓘ ZircophylliteK2NaFe72+Zr2[Si4O12]2O2(OH)4F
Zrⓘ Zircosulfate(Zr,Ti)(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Zrⓘ Zircon var. CyrtoliteZr[(SiO4),(OH)4]
NbNiobium
Nbⓘ Aeschynite-(Y)Y(TiNb)O6
Nbⓘ BaotiteBa4(Ti,Nb,W)8O16(SiO3)4Cl
Nbⓘ Pyrochlore Supergroup var. Betafite (of Hogarth 1977)(Ca,Na,U)2(Ti, Nb,Ta)2O6Z(OH)
Nbⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Nbⓘ Fergusonite-(Ce)CeNbO4 · 0.3H2O
Nbⓘ Fergusonite-(Y)YNbO4
Nbⓘ Columbite-(Fe)Fe2+Nb2O6
Nbⓘ FersmiteCaNb2O6
Nbⓘ Rutile var. Ilmenorutile(Ti,Nb)O2
Nbⓘ Pyrochlore GroupA2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
Nbⓘ Samarskite-(Y)YFe3+Nb2O8
Nbⓘ Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Nbⓘ Pyrochlore Group var. Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)(Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F)
Nbⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
Nbⓘ Fluorcalciopyrochlore(Ca,Na)2(Nb,Ti)2O6F
MoMolybdenum
Moⓘ MolybdeniteMoS2
Moⓘ MolybditeMoO3
Moⓘ TugarinoviteMoO2
RuRuthenium
Ruⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Ruⓘ Iridarsenite(Ir,Ru)As2
Ruⓘ Osarsite(Os,Ru)AsS
Ruⓘ Native Osmium(Os,Ir,Ru)
Ruⓘ Ruarsite(Ru,Os)AsS
Ruⓘ Ruthenarsenite(Ru,Ni)As
Ruⓘ Rutheniridosmine(Ir,Os,Ru)
Ruⓘ Native Ruthenium(Ru,Ir)
Ruⓘ Erlichmanite-Laurite Series
Ruⓘ SelenolauriteRuSe2
RhRhodium
Rhⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Rhⓘ Palladodymite(Pd,Rh)2As
PdPalladium
Pdⓘ ArsenopalladinitePd8(As,Sb)3
Pdⓘ MerenskyitePdTe2
Pdⓘ PaolovitePd2Sn
Pdⓘ SopcheiteAg4Pd3Te4
Pdⓘ Taimyrite(Pd,Cu,Pt)3Sn
Pdⓘ Telargpalite(Pd,Ag)3(Te,Bi)
Pdⓘ TemagamitePd3HgTe3
Pdⓘ Palladodymite(Pd,Rh)2As
Pdⓘ Melonite var. Palladium-bearing Melonite(Ni,Pd)Te2
AgSilver
Agⓘ AcanthiteAg2S
Agⓘ Native Silver var. Amalgam(Ag,Hg)
Agⓘ ArgentopentlanditeAg(Fe,Ni)8S8
Agⓘ BerryiteCu3Ag2Pb3Bi7S16
Agⓘ BromargyriteAgBr
Agⓘ CervelleiteAg4TeS
Agⓘ ChlorargyriteAgCl
Agⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Agⓘ EmpressiteAgTe
Agⓘ FischesseriteAg3AuSe2
Agⓘ HessiteAg2Te
Agⓘ ImiteriteAg2HgS2
Agⓘ IodargyriteAgI
Agⓘ JalpaiteAg3CuS2
Agⓘ KrenneriteAu3AgTe8
Agⓘ MatilditeAgBiS2
Agⓘ MckinstryiteAg5-xCu3+xS4
Agⓘ Miersite(Ag,Cu)I
Agⓘ MoschellandsbergiteAg2Hg3
Agⓘ MuthmanniteAuAgTe2
Agⓘ NaumanniteAg2Se
Agⓘ OurayiteAg3Pb4Bi5S13
Agⓘ ParaschachneriteAg3Hg2
Agⓘ Pearceite[Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Agⓘ PetrovskaiteAuAgS
Agⓘ PetziteAg3AuTe2
Agⓘ Native SilverAg
Agⓘ SopcheiteAg4Pd3Te4
Agⓘ StromeyeriteAgCuS
Agⓘ StütziteAg5-xTe3, x = 0.24-0.36
Agⓘ SylvaniteAgAuTe4
Agⓘ Telargpalite(Pd,Ag)3(Te,Bi)
Agⓘ UytenbogaardtiteAg3AuS2
Agⓘ VolynskiteAgBiTe2
Agⓘ Weishanite(Au,Ag,Hg)
Agⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Agⓘ Native Silver var. KüsteliteAg
Agⓘ Argentotetrahedrite-(Fe)Ag6(Cu4Fe2)Sb4S12S
Agⓘ Zvěstovite-(Zn)Ag6(Ag4Zn2)As4S12S
Agⓘ Kenoargentotennantite-(Fe)[Ag6]4+(Cu4Fe2)As4S12◻
Agⓘ Zvěstovite-(Fe)Ag6(Ag4Fe22+)As4S12S
CdCadmium
Cdⓘ CadmoseliteCdSe
Cdⓘ GreenockiteCdS
SnTin
Snⓘ CassiteriteSnO2
Snⓘ PaolovitePd2Sn
Snⓘ Taimyrite(Pd,Cu,Pt)3Sn
SbAntimony
Sbⓘ ArsenopalladinitePd8(As,Sb)3
Sbⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Sbⓘ BreithauptiteNiSb
Sbⓘ ChalcostibiteCuSbS2
Sbⓘ JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Sbⓘ RichelsdorfiteCa2Cu5Sb(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2O
Sbⓘ TellurantimonySb2Te3
Sbⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Sbⓘ TripuhyiteFe3+Sb5+O4
Sbⓘ UllmanniteNiSbS
Sbⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Sbⓘ Roméite
Sbⓘ Argentotetrahedrite-(Fe)Ag6(Cu4Fe2)Sb4S12S
Sbⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
TeTellurium
Teⓘ AltaitePbTe
Teⓘ BuckhorniteAuPb2BiTe2S3
Teⓘ CalaveriteAuTe2
Teⓘ CervelleiteAg4TeS
Teⓘ ChekhovichiteBi2Te44+O11
Teⓘ ColoradoiteHgTe
Teⓘ EmpressiteAgTe
Teⓘ HessiteAg2Te
Teⓘ KawazuliteBi2Te2Se
Teⓘ KrenneriteAu3AgTe8
Teⓘ MeloniteNiTe2
Teⓘ MerenskyitePdTe2
Teⓘ MoncheitePt(Te,Bi)2
Teⓘ MuthmanniteAuAgTe2
Teⓘ PetziteAg3AuTe2
Teⓘ PilseniteBi4Te3
Teⓘ RucklidgeitePbBi2Te4
Teⓘ SopcheiteAg4Pd3Te4
Teⓘ StütziteAg5-xTe3, x = 0.24-0.36
Teⓘ SylvaniteAgAuTe4
Teⓘ Telargpalite(Pd,Ag)3(Te,Bi)
Teⓘ TellurantimonySb2Te3
Teⓘ Native TelluriumTe
Teⓘ TellurobismuthiteBi2Te3
Teⓘ TemagamitePd3HgTe3
Teⓘ TetradymiteBi2Te2S
Teⓘ TsumoiteBiTe
Teⓘ VolynskiteAgBiTe2
Teⓘ Melonite var. Palladium-bearing Melonite(Ni,Pd)Te2
IIodine
Iⓘ GrechishcheviteHg32+S2(Br,Cl,I)2
Iⓘ IodargyriteAgI
Iⓘ MarshiteCuI
Iⓘ Miersite(Ag,Cu)I
Iⓘ Moschelite[Hg2]2+I2
BaBarium
Baⓘ Celestine var. Barium-bearing Celestine(Sr,Ba)SO4
Baⓘ BarytocalciteBaCa(CO3)2
Baⓘ BaotiteBa4(Ti,Nb,W)8O16(SiO3)4Cl
Baⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Baⓘ Burbankite(Na,Ca)3(Sr,Ba,Ce)3(CO3)5
Baⓘ Khanneshite(Na,Ca)3(Ba,Sr,Ce,Ca)3(CO3)5
Baⓘ NorsethiteBaMg(CO3)2
Baⓘ OlekminskiteSr(Sr,Ca,Ba)(CO3)2
LaLanthanum
Laⓘ Bastnäsite-(La)La(CO3)F
Laⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
CeCerium
Ceⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Ceⓘ Ancylite-(Ce)CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
Ceⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce)Ce(CO3)F
Ceⓘ Bastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Ceⓘ Britholite-(Ce)(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH
Ceⓘ Burbankite(Na,Ca)3(Sr,Ba,Ce)3(CO3)5
Ceⓘ Cerite-(CeCa)(Ce7Ca2)◻Mg(SiO4)3(SiO3OH)4(OH)3
Ceⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Ceⓘ Fergusonite-(Ce)CeNbO4 · 0.3H2O
Ceⓘ Florencite-(Ce)CeAl3(PO4)2(OH)6
Ceⓘ Fluorbritholite-(Ce)(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3F
Ceⓘ Khanneshite(Na,Ca)3(Ba,Sr,Ce,Ca)3(CO3)5
Ceⓘ Monazite-(Ce)Ce(PO4)
Ceⓘ Parisite-(Ce)CaCe2(CO3)3F2
Ceⓘ Rinkite-(Ce)(Ca3Ce)Na(NaCa)Ti(Si2O7)2(OF)F2
Ceⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)CaCe(CO3)2F
Ceⓘ Törnebohmite-(Ce)Ce2Al(SiO4)2(OH)
Ceⓘ Pyrochlore Group var. Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)(Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F)
Ceⓘ Chevkinite-(Ce)Ce4(Ti,Fe2+,Fe3+)5O8(Si2O7)2
Ceⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
NdNeodymium
Ndⓘ Bastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Ndⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
SmSamarium
Smⓘ Monazite-(Sm)Sm(PO4)
TaTantalum
Taⓘ Pyrochlore Supergroup var. Betafite (of Hogarth 1977)(Ca,Na,U)2(Ti, Nb,Ta)2O6Z(OH)
Taⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Taⓘ Microlite GroupA2-mTa2X6-wZ1-n
Taⓘ Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Taⓘ Pyrochlore Group var. Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)(Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F)
WTungsten
Wⓘ BaotiteBa4(Ti,Nb,W)8O16(SiO3)4Cl
Wⓘ FerberiteFeWO4
Wⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Wⓘ QusongiteWC
OsOsmium
Osⓘ OmeiiteOsAs2
Osⓘ Osarsite(Os,Ru)AsS
Osⓘ Native Osmium(Os,Ir,Ru)
Osⓘ Ruarsite(Ru,Os)AsS
Osⓘ Rutheniridosmine(Ir,Os,Ru)
Osⓘ Erlichmanite-Laurite Series
IrIridium
Irⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Irⓘ Iridarsenite(Ir,Ru)As2
Irⓘ Native Osmium(Os,Ir,Ru)
Irⓘ Rutheniridosmine(Ir,Os,Ru)
Irⓘ Native Ruthenium(Ru,Ir)
PtPlatinum
Ptⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Ptⓘ IsoferroplatinumPt3Fe
Ptⓘ MoncheitePt(Te,Bi)2
Ptⓘ Native PlatinumPt
Ptⓘ SperrylitePtAs2
Ptⓘ Taimyrite(Pd,Cu,Pt)3Sn
AuGold
Auⓘ AuricuprideCu3Au
Auⓘ BuckhorniteAuPb2BiTe2S3
Auⓘ CalaveriteAuTe2
Auⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Auⓘ FischesseriteAg3AuSe2
Auⓘ Native GoldAu
Auⓘ KrenneriteAu3AgTe8
Auⓘ MuthmanniteAuAgTe2
Auⓘ PetrovskaiteAuAgS
Auⓘ PetziteAg3AuTe2
Auⓘ SylvaniteAgAuTe4
Auⓘ Tetra-auricuprideAuCu
Auⓘ UytenbogaardtiteAg3AuS2
Auⓘ Weishanite(Au,Ag,Hg)
Auⓘ CuproaurideCu3Au
Auⓘ Native Gold var. Mercurian Gold(Au,Hg)
HgMercury
Hgⓘ Native Silver var. Amalgam(Ag,Hg)
Hgⓘ ArzakiteHg32+S2(Br,Cl)2
Hgⓘ Calomel[Hg2]2+Cl2
Hgⓘ CinnabarHgS
Hgⓘ ColoradoiteHgTe
Hgⓘ CorderoiteHg32+S2Cl2
Hgⓘ Eglestonite[Hg2]32+OCl3(OH)
Hgⓘ GrechishcheviteHg32+S2(Br,Cl,I)2
Hgⓘ ImiteriteAg2HgS2
Hgⓘ Kadyrelite[Hg2]32+OBr3(OH)
Hgⓘ KuzminiteHgBr
Hgⓘ Kuznetsovite[Hg2]2+Hg2+[AsO4]Cl
Hgⓘ LavrentieviteHg3S2Cl2
Hgⓘ Native MercuryHg
Hgⓘ MetacinnabarHgS
Hgⓘ MontroyditeHgO
Hgⓘ Moschelite[Hg2]2+I2
Hgⓘ MoschellandsbergiteAg2Hg3
Hgⓘ ParaschachneriteAg3Hg2
Hgⓘ Poyarkovite[Hg2]32+Cl2O2
Hgⓘ SchuetteiteHg32+O2(SO4)
Hgⓘ TemagamitePd3HgTe3
Hgⓘ Terlinguaite[Hg3]4+Hg2+Cl2O2
Hgⓘ TiemanniteHgSe
Hgⓘ Weishanite(Au,Ag,Hg)
Hgⓘ Native Gold var. Mercurian Gold(Au,Hg)
PbLead
Pbⓘ AikiniteCuPbBiS3
Pbⓘ AltaitePbTe
Pbⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Pbⓘ BerryiteCu3Ag2Pb3Bi7S16
Pbⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Pbⓘ BuckhorniteAuPb2BiTe2S3
Pbⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Pbⓘ ClausthalitePbSe
Pbⓘ GalenaPbS
Pbⓘ JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Pbⓘ LinaritePbCu(SO4)(OH)2
Pbⓘ LithargePbO
Pbⓘ MiharaiteCu4FePbBiS6
Pbⓘ OurayiteAg3Pb4Bi5S13
Pbⓘ ParkeriteNi3(Bi,Pb)2S2
Pbⓘ RucklidgeitePbBi2Te4
Pbⓘ Roméite
BiBismuth
Biⓘ AikiniteCuPbBiS3
Biⓘ BerryiteCu3Ag2Pb3Bi7S16
Biⓘ BismiteBi2O3
Biⓘ Native BismuthBi
Biⓘ BismuthiniteBi2S3
Biⓘ Bismutite(BiO)2CO3
Biⓘ BuckhorniteAuPb2BiTe2S3
Biⓘ ChekhovichiteBi2Te44+O11
Biⓘ KawazuliteBi2Te2Se
Biⓘ MatilditeAgBiS2
Biⓘ MiharaiteCu4FePbBiS6
Biⓘ MoncheitePt(Te,Bi)2
Biⓘ OurayiteAg3Pb4Bi5S13
Biⓘ ParkeriteNi3(Bi,Pb)2S2
Biⓘ PilseniteBi4Te3
Biⓘ RucklidgeitePbBi2Te4
Biⓘ Telargpalite(Pd,Ag)3(Te,Bi)
Biⓘ TellurobismuthiteBi2Te3
Biⓘ TetradymiteBi2Te2S
Biⓘ TsumoiteBiTe
Biⓘ VolynskiteAgBiTe2
Biⓘ WitticheniteCu3BiS3
ThThorium
Thⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Thⓘ ThorbastnäsiteThCa(CO3)2F2 · 3H2O
Thⓘ ThorianiteThO2
Thⓘ ThoriteTh(SiO4)
Thⓘ Thorite var. Ferrithorite(Th,Fe3+)[Si(O,OH)4]
UUranium
Uⓘ Pyrochlore Supergroup var. Betafite (of Hogarth 1977)(Ca,Na,U)2(Ti, Nb,Ta)2O6Z(OH)
Uⓘ BranneriteUTi2O6
Uⓘ CoffiniteU(SiO4) · nH2O
Uⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Uⓘ Uraninite var. PitchblendeUO2
Uⓘ UraniniteUO2
Uⓘ Pyrochlore Group var. Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)(Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F)

Geochronology

Mineralization age: Paleozoic : 316 Ma to 292 Ma

Important note: This table is based only on rock and mineral ages recorded on mindat.org for this locality and is not necessarily a complete representation of the geochronology, but does give an indication of possible mineralization events relevant to this locality. As more age information is added this table may expand in the future. A break in the table simply indicates a lack of data entered here, not necessarily a break in the geologic sequence. Grey background entries are from different, related, localities.

Geologic TimeRocks, Minerals and Events
Phanerozoic
 Paleozoic
  Permian
   Cisuralian
ⓘ Biotite (youngest age)292 MaKorgeredaba alkaline massif, Sangilen Upland, Tuva, Russia
  Carboniferous
   Pennsylvanian
ⓘ Biotite (oldest age)316 MaKorgeredaba alkaline massif, Sangilen Upland, Tuva, Russia

Fossils

There are 859 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences859
Youngest Fossil Listed145 Ma (Late Jurassic)
Oldest Fossil Listed520 Ma (Cambrian)
Stratigraphic UnitsClick here to view 36 stratigraphic units.
Fossils from RegionClick here to show the list.
Accepted NameHierarchy Age
Actinostroma
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Actinostromatidae : Actinostroma433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Labechia
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Labechiida : Labechiidae : Labechia443.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Stromatopora
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Stromatoporida : Stromatoporidae : Stromatopora433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Stylostroma
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Labechiida : Stylostromatidae : Stylostroma433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Archaeolynthus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Archaeolynthus520 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Favilynthus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Monocyathida : Favilynthus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Tumuliolynthus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Monocyathida : Tumuliolynthus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Afiacyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Afiacyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Arturocyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Arturocyathus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Baikalocyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Baikalocyathus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Bipallicyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Bipallicyathus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Carpicyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Carpicyathus520 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Compositocyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Compositocyathus520 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Cyclocyathella
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Cyclocyathella520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Degeletticyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Degeletticyathus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Denaecyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Denaecyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Dokidocyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Dokidocyathus520 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Erbocyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Erbocyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Erismacoscinus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Erismacoscinus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Formosocyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Formosocyathus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Gnaltacyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Gnaltacyathus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Inessocyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Inessocyathus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Irinaecyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Irinaecyathus520 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Jakutocarinus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Jakutocarinus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Kordecyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Kordecyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Ladaecyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Ladaecyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Leptosocyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Leptosocyathus520 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Morenicyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Morenicyathus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Nochoroicyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Nochoroicyathus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Orbicyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Orbicyathus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Peregrinicyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Peregrinicyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Rectannulus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Rectannulus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Robustocyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Robustocyathus520 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Rotundocyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Rotundocyathus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Russocyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Russocyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Sclerocyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Sclerocyathus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Sibirecyathus
genus		Pycnoidocyathidae : Sibirecyathus520 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Stapicyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Stapicyathus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Taylorcyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Taylorcyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Tennericyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Tennericyathus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Tumulifungia
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Tumulifungia516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Ussuricyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Ussuricyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Zonacyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Zonacyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Alataucyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Capsulocyathida : Alataucyathus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Capsulocyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Capsulocyathida : Capsulocyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Clathricoscinus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Capsulocyathida : Clathricoscinus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Coscinocyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Capsulocyathida : Coscinocyathus520 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Alconeracyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Irregulares : Archaeocyathida : Alconeracyathus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Anthomorpha
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Irregulares : Archaeocyathida : Anthomorpha516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Archaeocyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Archaeocyathidae : Archaeocyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Archaeopharetra
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Archaeocyathidae : Archaeopharetra520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Bottonaecyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Irregulares : Archaeocyathida : Bottonaecyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Dictyocyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Irregulares : Archaeocyathida : Dictyocyathus520 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Dictyofavus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Irregulares : Archaeocyathida : Dictyofavus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Dictyosycon
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Irregulares : Archaeocyathida : Dictyosycon520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Loculicyathus
genus		Pycnoidocyathidae : Loculicyathus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Mikhnocyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Irregulares : Archaeocyathida : Mikhnocyathus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Neoloculicyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Irregulares : Archaeocyathida : Neoloculicyathus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Protopharetra
genus		Animalia : Archaeocyathidae : Protopharetra520 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Shiveligocyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Irregulares : Archaeocyathida : Shiveligocyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Syringocnema
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Irregulares : Archaeocyathida : Syringocnema516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Tabulacyathellus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Irregulares : Archaeocyathida : Tabulacyathellus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Catenipora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Halysitidae : Catenipora433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Cladopora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Pachyporidae : Cladopora433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Coenites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Coenitidae : Coenites433.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Favosites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Favosites433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Halysites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Halysites433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Mesosolenia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Multisoleniidae : Mesosolenia433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Multisolenia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Multisoleniidae : Multisolenia433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Paleofavosites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Paleofavosites443.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Parastriatopora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Parastriatoporidae : Parastriatopora433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Plasmopora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Plasmoporidae : Plasmopora433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Propora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Heliolitida : Proporidae : Propora433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Stelliporella
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stelliporellidae : Stelliporella433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Subalveolites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Alveolitidae : Subalveolites433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Syringopora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Syringopora433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Syringoporinus
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Tetraporellidae : Syringoporinus433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Altaja
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Entelophyllidae : Altaja433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Aphyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Tryplasmatidae : Aphyllum433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Cyathactis
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Ptychophyllidae : Cyathactis438.5 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Entelophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Entelophyllidae : Entelophyllum433.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Evenkiella
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Entelophyllidae : Evenkiella433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Leptelasma
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Leptelasma433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Neopaliphyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Paliphyllidae : Neopaliphyllum433.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Streptelasma
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Streptelasmatidae : Streptelasma433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Nuculites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Malletiidae : Nuculites427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Paracyclas
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Cycloconchidae : Paracyclas427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Hughmilleria
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Xiphosura : Eurypterida : Hughmilleria387.7 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Nanahughmilleria
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Xiphosura : Eurypterida : Adelophthalmidae : Nanahughmilleria419.2 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Calodiscus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Calodiscidae : Calodiscus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Hebediscus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Hebediscidae : Hebediscus520 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Mallagnostus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Weymouthiidae : Mallagnostus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Tannudiscus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Weymouthiidae : Tannudiscus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Menneraspis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Redlichiida : Menneraspidae : Menneraspis516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Redlichina
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Redlichiida : Redlichinidae : Redlichina520 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Sajanaspis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Redlichiida : Redlichinidae : Sajanaspis520 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Terechtaspis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Redlichiida : Chengkouaspidae : Terechtaspis516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Cheiruroides
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Oryctocephalidae : Cheiruroides516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Erbiopsidella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Dinesidae : Erbiopsidella516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Erbiopsis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Dorypygidae : Erbiopsis516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Inouyina
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Namanoiidae : Inouyina516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Poliellina
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Dolichometopidae : Poliellina520 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Protypus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Dorypygidae : Protypus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Rondocephalus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Dinesidae : Rondocephalus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Shivelicus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Shivelicus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Aldonaia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Redlichiida : Protolenidae : Aldonaia516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Atops
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Conocoryphidae : Atops516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Bergeroniaspis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Redlichiida : Protolenidae : Bergeroniaspis520 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Ellipsocephalus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Ellipsocephalidae : Ellipsocephalus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Kadyella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Ellipsocephalidae : Kadyella516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Kolbinella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Anomocaridae : Kolbinella516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Proerbia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Dinesidae : Proerbia516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Sanaschtykgolia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Sanaschtykgolia516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Strenuaeva
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Ellipsocephalidae : Strenuaeva516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Tuvanella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Aldonaiidae : Tuvanella516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Laticephalus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Edelsteinaspididae : Laticephalus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Miranella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Corynexochidae : Miranella516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Pararaia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Estaingiidae : Pararaia520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Ostracoda
class		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda423 - 391.9 Ma
Paleozoic
Fistulipora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cystoporida : Fistuliporidae : Fistulipora427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Amplexopora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Amplexoporidae : Amplexopora433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Eridotrypa
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Aisenvergiidae : Eridotrypa427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Hallopora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Halloporidae : Hallopora427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Heterotrypa
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Heterotrypidae : Heterotrypa427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Leioclema
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Leioclemidae : Leioclema433.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Stigmatella
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Heterotrypidae : Stigmatella433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Cryptostomata
order		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cryptostomata433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Klaucena
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cryptostomida : Rhomboporidae : Klaucena370.6 - 360.7 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Lingula
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Lingulidae : Lingula423 - 391.9 Ma
Paleozoic
Trimerella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Craniata : Trimerellidae : Trimerella433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Dalmanella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Dalmanella433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Elegesta
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Proschizophoriidae : Elegesta433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Isorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Isorthis433.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Leptaena
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Leptaena427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Leptostrophia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptostrophiidae : Leptostrophia427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Mclearnites
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Amphistrophiidae : Mclearnites433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Dictyostrophia (Plicostropheodonta)
subgenus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophodontidae : Dictyostrophia : Dictyostrophia (Plicostropheodonta)427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Tuvaechonetes
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptostrophiidae : Tuvaechonetes427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Tuvaestrophia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptostrophiidae : Tuvaestrophia427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Camarotoechia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Camarotoechiidae : Camarotoechia433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Hemitoechia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Trigonirhynchiidae : Hemitoechia433.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Rostricellula
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Trigonorhynchiidae : Rostricellula433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Stegerhynchus
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Rhynchotrematidae : Stegerhynchus433.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Tuvaerhynchus
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Orthorhynchulidae : Tuvaerhynchus433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Cyrtia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Syringothyrididae : Cyrtia433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Howellella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Delthyrididae : Howellella433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Pinguispirifer
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Delthyrididae : Pinguispirifer433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Tannuspirifer
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Hedeinopsidae : Tannuspirifer427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Eospirigerina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypinidae : Eospirigerina433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Nalivkinia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypinidae : Nalivkinia433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Tuvaella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Anazygidae : Tuvaella433.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Tannuaspis
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Petromyzontida : Cephalaspidiformes : Tannuaspis423 - 391.9 Ma
Paleozoic
Helenolepis
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Phlebolepidiformes : Katoporididae : Helenolepis427.4 - 391.9 Ma
Paleozoic
Elegestolepis
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Elegestolepis427.4 - 391.9 Ma
Paleozoic
Theropoda
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Theropoda163.5 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Ornithischia
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Ornithischia163.5 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Stegosauria
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Ornithischia : Stegosauria163.5 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Phlebopteris
genus		Plantae : Phlebopteris199.3 - 182.7 Ma
Early Jurassic
Plantae
kingdom		Plantae419.2 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Ginkgo
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Ginkgoaceae : Ginkgo199.3 - 166.1 Ma
Jurassic
Coniopteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Cyatheales : Dicksoniaceae : Coniopteris190.8 - 166.1 Ma
Jurassic
Hausmannia
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Gleicheniales : Dipteridaceae : Hausmannia201.3 - 168.3 Ma
Jurassic
Cladophlebis
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Osmundales : Osmundaceae : Cladophlebis201.3 - 166.1 Ma
Jurassic
Sphenopteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Lyginopteridaceae : Sphenopteris174.1 - 166.1 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Claruscoscinus billingsi
species		Animalia : Porifera : Irregulares : Archaeocyathida : Claruscoscinus : Claruscoscinus billingsi516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Natalijaecyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Natalijaecyathus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Pretiosocyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Pretiosocyathus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Torosocyathella
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Torosocyathella520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Cambrocyathellus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Irregulares : Archaeocyathida : Cambrocyathellus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Milaspis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Corynexochidae : Milaspis516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Erbina
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Dinesidae : Erbina516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Ulugkemia
genus		Ulugkemia387.7 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Girvanella
genus		Bacteria : Cyanobacteria : Cyanophyceae : Porostromataceae : Girvanella520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Tumulocyathellus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Tumulocyathellus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Girphanovella
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Heteractinida : Hetairacyathida : Hetairacyathidae : Girphanovella516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Epiphyton
genus		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Epiphytaceae : Epiphyton520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Heliolitidae
family		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Heliolitidae433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Subalveolites angustus
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Alveolitidae : Subalveolites : Subalveolites angustus433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Subalveolites elegans
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Alveolitidae : Subalveolites : Subalveolites elegans433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Tuvaelites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Alveolitidae : Tuvaelites433.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Subcaliapora magnifica
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Alveolitidae : Subcaliapora : Subcaliapora magnifica427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Zygospiraella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypidae : Zygospiraella433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Strombodes tuvensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Chonophyllidae : Strombodes : Strombodes tuvensis433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Phaulactis semaiophylloides
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Lykophyllidae : Phaulactis : Phaulactis semaiophylloides427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Tenuiphyllum crassum
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Entelophyllidae : Tenuiphyllum : Tenuiphyllum crassum427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Pseudopilophyllum elegestum
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Expressophyllidae : Pseudopilophyllum : Pseudopilophyllum elegestum427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Sokoloviella delicata
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Sokoloviella : Sokoloviella delicata423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Aldanocyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Aldanocyathus520 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Porocyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Porocyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Cyclocyathella repinae
species		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Cyclocyathella : Cyclocyathella repinae520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Loculicyathus voznesenskii
species		Pycnoidocyathidae : Loculicyathus : Loculicyathus voznesenskii520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Sakhacyathus karpinskii
species		Animalia : Porifera : Irregulares : Archaeocyathida : Sakhacyathus : Sakhacyathus karpinskii520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Mikhnocyathus irregularis
species		Animalia : Porifera : Irregulares : Archaeocyathida : Mikhnocyathus : Mikhnocyathus irregularis520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Claruscyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Irregulares : Archaeocyathida : Claruscyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Rhabdocyathella
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Monocyathida : Rhabdocyathella520 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Prismocyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Irregulares : Archaeocyathida : Prismocyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Voznesenskicyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Irregulares : Archaeocyathida : Voznesenskicyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Planocephalus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Redlichiida : Saukiandidae : Planocephalus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Ezhimia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Redlichiida : Saukiandidae : Ezhimia516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Beldirella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Alokistocaridae : Beldirella516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Lermontoviella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Antagmidae : Lermontoviella516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Usumunaspis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Solenopleuridae : Usumunaspis516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Anthinocrinus
genus		Anthinocrinidae : Anthinocrinus427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Exaesiodiscus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Exaesiodiscidae : Exaesiodiscus427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Antagmidae
family		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Antagmidae516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Kootenia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Dorypygidae : Kootenia516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Carpolithus
genus		Carpolithus199.3 - 166.1 Ma
Jurassic
Equisetites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Equisetales : Equisetaceae : Equisetites199.3 - 166.1 Ma
Jurassic
Lingula minima
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Lingulidae : Lingula : Lingula minima423 - 391.9 Ma
Paleozoic
Nelegeria
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Ellipsocephalidae : Nelegeria516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Czekanowskia
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Czekanowskiaceae : Czekanowskia201.3 - 166.1 Ma
Jurassic
Leptostrobus
genus		Plantae : Ginkgophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Czekanowskiales : Leptostrobus174.1 - 168.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Sphenobaiera
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Karkeniaceae : Sphenobaiera199.3 - 168.3 Ma
Jurassic
Samaropsis
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Cordaitaceae : Samaropsis174.1 - 166.1 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Atrypa reticularis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypidae : Atrypa : Atrypa reticularis433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Mesoleptostrophia filosa
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptostrophiidae : Mesoleptostrophia : Mesoleptostrophia filosa427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Pseudestheria
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Branchiopoda : Diplostraca : Lioestheriidae : Pseudestheria387.7 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Subtifloria
genus		Cyanobacteria : Subtifloria520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Senekichthys hirundo
species		Animalia : Chordata : Actinopterygii : Senekichthys : Senekichthys hirundo358.9 - 298.9 Ma
Paleozoic
Phoenicopsis
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Czekanowskiaceae : Phoenicopsis201.3 - 166.1 Ma
Jurassic
Ixostrobus
genus		Plantae : Ginkgophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Czekanowskiales : Ixostrobus174.1 - 166.1 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Clathropteris
genus		Clathropteris199.3 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
Podozamites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Podocarpaceae : Podozamites199.3 - 166.1 Ma
Jurassic
Pityophyllum
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Ginkgoaceae : Pityophyllum201.3 - 168.3 Ma
Jurassic
Baiera
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Karkeniaceae : Baiera174.1 - 168.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Coolinia pecten
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Chilidiopsidae : Fardenia : Coolinia pecten427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Eridotrypella tyzhnovi
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Atactotoechidae : Eridotrypella : Eridotrypella tyzhnovi370.6 - 360.7 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Mediapora elegans
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cryptostomida : Nikiforovellidae : Mediapora : Mediapora elegans370.6 - 360.7 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Rhombopora subtilis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cryptostomida : Rhabdomesidae : Rhombopora : Rhombopora subtilis370.6 - 360.7 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Nikiforopora jurgensis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Stenoporidae : Nikiforopora : Nikiforopora jurgensis370.6 - 360.7 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Atactotoechus cellatus
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Atactotoechidae : Atactotoechus : Atactotoechus cellatus370.6 - 360.7 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Klaucena gracilis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cryptostomida : Rhomboporidae : Klaucena : Klaucena gracilis370.6 - 360.7 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Eofistulotrypa famennensis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cystoporida : Fistuliporidae : Eofistulotrypa : Eofistulotrypa famennensis370.6 - 360.7 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Leptaena rhomboidalis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Leptaena : Leptaena rhomboidalis433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Plectatrypa imbricata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypidae : Plectatrypa : Plectatrypa imbricata433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Pentamerus oblongus
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Pentameridae : Pentamerus : Pentamerus oblongus443.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Anechophragma alexandrae
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Anechophragma : Anechophragma alexandrae466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Leptaena (Leptaena) depressa
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Leptaena : Leptaena (Leptaena) depressa433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Janius exsul
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Cyrtiidae : Janius : Janius exsul433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Eospirifer radiatus
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Cyrtiidae : Eospirifer : Eospirifer radiatus433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Atactosia obtusa
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Sellithyrididae : Moutonithyris : Atactosia obtusa433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Catenipora maxima
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Halysitidae : Catenipora : Catenipora maxima433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Halysites regularis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Halysites : Halysites regularis433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Halysites senior
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Heliolitida : Halysitidae : Halysites : Halysites senior433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Halysites junior
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Heliolitida : Halysitidae : Halysites : Halysites junior433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Multisolenia tortuosa
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Multisoleniidae : Multisolenia : Multisolenia tortuosa433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Multisolenia temperans
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Multisoleniidae : Multisolenia : Multisolenia temperans433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Mesofavosites fleximurinus
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Mesofavosites : Mesofavosites fleximurinus433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Mesofavosites obliquus
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Mesofavosites : Mesofavosites obliquus433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Favosites gothlandicus
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Favosites : Favosites gothlandicus433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Subalveolites panderi
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Alveolitidae : Subalveolites : Subalveolites panderi433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Leptotrypella pojarkovi
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Atactotoechidae : Leptotrypella : Leptotrypella pojarkovi370.6 - 360.7 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Strophoprion euglypha
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophonellidae : Strophonella : Strophoprion euglypha433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Amphistrophiella funiculata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Amphistrophiidae : Amphistrophia : Amphistrophiella funiculata433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Eoplectodonta duvalii
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Eoplectodonta : Eoplectodonta duvalii433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Orthambonites tuvensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Orthidae : Orthambonites : Orthambonites tuvensis467.3 - 458.4 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Malinella tavelensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Ranorthidae : Malinella : Malinella tavelensis467.3 - 458.4 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Tuvinia radiata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Orthidiellidae : Tuvinia : Tuvinia radiata467.3 - 458.4 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Oxoplecia ujukensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Triplesiidae : Oxoplecia : Oxoplecia ujukensis467.3 - 458.4 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Ujukites tarlykensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptellinidae : Ujukites : Ujukites tarlykensis467.3 - 458.4 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Ingria malinovensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Plectambonitidae : Ingria : Ingria malinovensis466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Isophragma orientale
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Plectambonitidae : Isophragma : Isophragma orientale466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Atrypa hedei
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypidae : Atrypa : Atrypa hedei433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Plectatrypa lamellosa
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypidae : Plectatrypa : Plectatrypa lamellosa433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Delthyris elevata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Delthyrididae : Delthyris : Delthyris elevata433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Fossil LocalitiesClick to show 28 fossil localities

Other Databases

Wikipedia:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuva
Wikidata ID:Q960
GeoNames ID:1488873

Localities in this Region

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