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South Kivu, DR Congo i
Regional Level Types
South Kivu Province
DR Congo Country

Regional Level Types
South Kivu	Province
DR Congo	Country

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Predictive Mineralogy

Kamitugaite

Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

Kobokoboite

Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

Eylettersite, etc.

Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

Kamitugaite

Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

Kobokoboite

Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

Eylettersite, etc.

Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

Kamitugaite

Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

Kobokoboite

Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

Neighbouring regions:

Maniema, DR Congo

Western Province, Rwanda

North Kivu, DR Congo

Cibitoke Province, Burundi

Bubanza Province, Burundi

Bujumbura Rural Province, Burundi

Tanganyika, DR Congo

Type:

Province

Largest Settlements:

Place	Population
Bukavu	225,389 (2015)
Uvira	170,391 (2012)
Kabare	37,034 (2012)

Mindat Locality ID:

188715

Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:2:188715:3

GUID (UUID V4):

Other/historical names associated with this locality:

Sud-Kivu

Other Languages:

View 52 more...

French:

Sud-Kivu, République démocratique du Congo

German:

Südkivu, Demokratische Republik Kongo

Italian:

provincia del Kivu Sud, Repubblica Democratica del Congo

Kongo:

Kivu ya Sudi, Repubilika ya Kôngo ya Dimokalasi

Lingala:

Kivu ya Sidi, Kongó-Kinsásá

Russian:

Южное Киву, Демократическая Республика Конго

Simplified Chinese:

南基伍省, 刚果民主共和国

Spanish:

Kivu del Sur, República Democrática del Congo

Swahili:

Mkoa wa Kivu Kusini, Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo

Arabic:

كيفو الجنوبية, جمهورية الكونغو الديمقراطية

Asturian:

Provincia de Kivu del Sur, República Democrática d'El Congu

Basque:

Hego Kivu, Kongoko Errepublika Demokratikoa

Belarusian:

Паўднёвае Ківу , Дэмакратычная Рэспубліка Конга

Belarusian (Tarashkevitsa):

Паўднёвае Ківу, Дэмакратычная Рэспубліка Конга

Bengali:

দক্ষিণ কিভু, গণতান্ত্রিক কঙ্গো প্রজাতন্ত্র

Breton:

Sud-Kivu, Republik Demokratel Kongo

Bulgarian:

Сюд Киву, Демократична република Конго

Cebuano:

South Kivu Province, Republikang Demokratiko sa Congo

Czech:

Jižní Kivu, Demokratická republika Kongo

Danish:

South Kivu, Demokratiske Republik Congo

Dutch:

Zuid-Kivu, Congo-Kinshasa

Esperanto:

Sud-Kivuo, Demokratia Respubliko Kongo

Estonian:

Lõuna-Kivu, Kongo Demokraatlik Vabariik

Farsi/Persian:

سود کیوا, جمهوری دموکراتیک کنگو

Finnish:

Etelä-Kivu, Kongon demokraattinen tasavalta

Georgian:

სამხრეთი კივუს პროვინცია, კონგოს დემოკრატიული რესპუბლიკა

Greek:

Νότιο Κίβου, Λαϊκή Δημοκρατία του Κονγκό

Gujarati:

સાઉથ કિવુ

Hindi:

दक्षिण कीवू प्रान्त, कांगो लोकतान्त्रिक गणराज्य

Hungarian:

Dél-Kivu tartomány, Kongói Demokratikus Köztársaság

Indonesian:

Sud-Kivu, Republik Demokratik Kongo

Japanese:

南キヴ州, コンゴ民主共和国

Kannada:

ಸೌತ್ ಕಿವು, ಕಾಂಗೋ ಪ್ರಜಾಸತ್ತಾತ್ಮಕ ಗಣರಾಜ್ಯ

Kinyarwanda:

Intara ya Kivu y’Amajyepfo, Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo

Korean:

남키부주, 콩고 민주 공화국

Latvian:

Dienvidkivu, Kongo Demokrātiskā Republika

Lithuanian:

Pietų Kivu, Kongo Demokratinė Respublika

Macedonian:

Јужно Киву, Демократска Република Конго

Malay:

Sud-Kivu, Republik Demokratik Congo

Marathi:

दक्षिण किवु, काँगोचे लोकशाही प्रजासत्ताक

Mingrelian:

ობჟათე კივუშ პროვინცია, კონგოშ დემოკრატიული რესპუბლიკა

Northern Frisian:

Sud-Kivu, Demokraatisk Republiik Kongo

Norwegian:

Sud-Kivu, Den demokratiske republikken Kongo

Polish:

Kiwu Południowe, Demokratyczna Republika Konga

Portuguese:

Sud-Kivu, República Democrática do Congo

Romanian:

Provincia Sud-Kivu, Republica Democrată Congo

Sinhalese:

දකුණු කිවූ, කොන්ගෝ ප්‍රජාතන්ත්‍රවාදී ජනරජය

Slovak:

Sud-Kivu, Konžská demokratická republika

Swedish:

Södra Kivu-provinsen, Kongo-Kinshasa

Tamil:

தெற்கு கிவு, காங்கோ மக்களாட்சிக் குடியரசு

Telugu:

దక్షిణ ఎలూథెరా

Thai:

กีวูใต้, สาธารณรัฐประชาธิปไตยคองโก

Traditional Chinese:

南基伍省, 剛果民主共和國

Turkish:

Güney Kivu, Demokratik Kongo Cumhuriyeti

Ukrainian:

Південне Ківу, Демократична Республіка Конго

Urdu:

جنوبی کیوو, جمہوری جمہوریہ کانگو

Uzbek (Latin Script):

Janubiy Kivu, Kongo Demokratik Respublikasi

Vietnamese:

Nam Kivu, Cộng hòa Dân chủ Congo

Walloon:

Province do Kivou Nonnrece, Congo-Kinchassa

Waray:

Sud-Kivu, Republika Demokratika han Congo

Wu Chinese:

南基伍省, 刚果民主共和国

South Kivu (Swahili: Jimbo la Kivu Kusini; French: Sud-Kivu) is one of 26 provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). Its capital is Bukavu.

Situated within the Great Rift Valley, South Kivu is bordered by Lake Kivu, Burundi, and Tanzania to the east; Maniema Province to the west; North Kivu Province to the north; and Tanganyika Province to the south. Covering an extensive area of approximately 65,070 square kilometers (25,120 square miles), it is administratively divided into eight territories.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.

ⓘ Beryllium

ⓘ Bismuth

ⓘ Coltan (Columbite-Tantalite)

ⓘ Gold

ⓘ Tin

ⓘ Uranium

Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup'

ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'

ⓘ Cobaltite

ⓘ 'Coeruleolactite'

ⓘ Columbite-(Fe)

ⓘ 'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series'

ⓘ 'Columbite Group'

ⓘ 'Columbite-Tantalite'

ⓘ Eylettersite (TL)

ⓘ Fayalite

ⓘ 'Feldspar Group'

ⓘ 'var. Perthite'

ⓘ 'Ferrierite Subgroup'

ⓘ 'Hornblende Root Name Group'

ⓘ Hureaulite

ⓘ Hydroxylapatite

ⓘ Ilmenite

ⓘ Kamitugaite (TL)

ⓘ Kobokoboite (TL)

ⓘ Metavanmeersscheite (TL)

ⓘ Meymacite (TL)

ⓘ 'Mica Group
var. Lepidomelane'

ⓘ Phuralumite (TL)

ⓘ 'Plagioclase'

ⓘ Planerite

ⓘ 'Plumbomicrolite (of Hogarth 1977)'

ⓘ Pyrite

ⓘ var. Arsenic-bearing Pyrite

ⓘ Ranunculite (TL)

ⓘ Threadgoldite (TL)

ⓘ Titanite

ⓘ Topaz

ⓘ 'Tourmaline'

ⓘ Triangulite (TL)

ⓘ Upalite (TL)

ⓘ Uraninite

ⓘ 'Uranium Mica'

ⓘ Vanmeersscheite (TL)

126 valid minerals. 14 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Actinolite

Formula: ◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂

Localities:

Kamituga-Mobale mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Aegirine

Formula: NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆

Localities:

Numbi Intrusion, Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Kahusi Complex, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Bukavu Volcanic Field, Kabare Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Aegirine-augite

Formula: (Na_aCa_bFe²⁺_cMg_d)(Fe³⁺_eAl_fFe²⁺_gMg_h)Si₂O₆

Locality: Numbi Intrusion, Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Denaeyer, M. E. (1958) Les syénites feldspathoïdiques du Kivu et leur rôle dans la genèse des laves des Virunga. Bulletin de la Société Belge de Géologie de Paléontologie & d'Hydrologie, 67. 459-488

Cahen, L., Ledent, D., & Villeneuve, M. (1979). Existence d’une chaîne plissée Protérozoïque supérieur au Kivu oriental (Zaire). Données géochronologiques relatives au Supergroupe de l’Itombwe. Bull. Soc. g~ ol. Belg, 88, 71-83. http://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/bulletin-de-la-societe-belge-de-geologie/088%20-%201979/bsbg_88_1979_p071-083.pdf

Cahen, L.; Snelling, N. J.; Delhal, J.; Vail, J. R.; Bonhomme, M.; Ledent, D. (1984) The geochronology and evolution of Africa. Clarendon Press.

Kampunzu, A.B., Kramers, J.D., Makutu, M.N. (1998) Rb-Sr whole rock ages of the Lueshe, Kirumba and Numbi igneous complexes (Kivu, Democratic Republic of Congo) and the break-up of the Rodinia supercontinent. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 26 (1). 29-36 doi:10.1016/s0899-5362(97)00134-6

ⓘ Aenigmatite

Formula: Na₄[Fe²⁺₁₀Ti₂]O₄[Si₁₂O₃₆]

Localities:

Bukavu Volcanic Field, Kabare Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Kahusi Complex, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Afmite

Formula: Al₃(OH)₄(H₂O)₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH) · H₂O

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Mills et al (2010).

Kampf, Anthony R., Mills, Stuart J., Rossman, George R., Steele, Ian M., Pluth, Joseph J., Favreau, Georges (2011) Afmite, Al₃(OH)₄(H₂O)₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)·H₂O, a new mineral from Fumade, Tarn, France: description and crystal structure. European Journal of Mineralogy, 23 (2) 269-277 doi:10.1127/0935-1221/2011/0023-2093

ⓘ Albite

Formula: Na(AlSi₃O₈)

Localities:

Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Numbi Intrusion, Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Kambusi Complex, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ 'Alkali Feldspar'

Locality: Bukavu Volcanic Field, Kabare Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Kanika, M., Kampunzu, A. B., Caron, J. P. H., & Vellutini, P. J. (1981). Données nouvelles sur le volcanisme de la haute Ruzizi (Sud Kivu, Zaire). CR Acad. Sci. Paris, 292, 1277-1282.

Kampunzu, A. B., Vellutini, P. J., Caron, J. P., Lubala, R. T., & Kanika, M. (1983). Le volcanisme et l'evolution structurale du Sud-Kivu (Zaire). Un modele d'interpretation geodynamique du volcanisme distensif intracontinental. Bulletin des centres de recherches exploration-Production Elf-Aquitaine, 7(1), 257-271.

Auchapt, A., Dupuy, C., Dostal, J., & Kanika, M. (1987). Geochemistry and petrogenesis of rift-related volcanic rocks from South Kivu (Zaire). Journal of volcanology and geothermal research, 31(1-2), 33-46. doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(87)90004-7

Kampunzu, A. B., Bonhomme, M. G., & Kanika, M. (1998). Geochronology of volcanic rocks and evolution of the Cenozoic Western Branch of the East African Rift System. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 26(3), 441-461. doi.org/10.1016/S0899-5362(98)00025-6

ⓘ Althupite (TL)

Formula: AlTh(UO₂)₇(PO₄)₄(OH)₅O₂ · 15H₂O

Type Locality:

Habit: Tiny tabular crystals.

Colour: yellow

References:

properties et structures cristalline. Bulletin de Minéralogie: 110: 65-72.

Piret, Paul, Deliens, Michel (1987) Les phosphates d'uranyle et d'aluminium de Kobokobo. IX. L'althupite AlTh(UO2)[(UO2)3O(OH)(PO4)2]2(OH)3·15H2O, nouveau minéral ; propriétés et structure cristalline. Bulletin de Minéralogie, 110 (1) 65-72 doi:10.3406/bulmi.1987.8026

ⓘ Amblygonite

Formula: LiAl(PO₄)F

Localities:

Lulingu, Shabunda Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup'

Formula: AB₂C₅(T₈O₂₂)W₂

Localities:

Kahusi Complex, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Kambusi Complex, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Biega Complex, Kabare Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Bukavu Volcanic Field, Kabare Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Andalusite

Formula: Al₂(SiO₄)O

Locality: Luntukulu, Walungu Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Villeneuve, Michel, Nandefo Wazi, Christian Kalikone, and Andreas Gärtner. (2022) "A Review of the G4 “Tin Granites” and Associated Mineral Occurrences in the Kivu Belt (Eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo) and Their Relationships with the Last Kibaran Tectono-Thermal Events" Minerals 12, no. 6: 737. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12060737

ⓘ Andradite

Formula: Ca₃Fe³⁺₂(SiO₄)₃

Locality: Numbi Intrusion, Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Cahen, L.; Snelling, N. J.; Delhal, J.; Vail, J. R.; Bonhomme, M.; Ledent, D. (1984) The geochronology and evolution of Africa. Clarendon Press.

ⓘ Andradite var. Melanite

Formula: Ca₃Fe³⁺₂(SiO₄)₃

Locality: Numbi Intrusion, Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Cahen, L.; Snelling, N. J.; Delhal, J.; Vail, J. R.; Bonhomme, M.; Ledent, D. (1984) The geochronology and evolution of Africa. Clarendon Press.

ⓘ Ankerite

Formula: Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂

Locality: Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Aganze, Emmanuel Busane (2018) Sulphide textures and compositions associated with the hydrothermal/magmatic system of the Twangiza gold deposit (South Kivu, DRC). Department of Geology, Rhodes University South Africa. 124pp.

Li, Huan; Ibrahim, Mohammed Abdalla Elsharif; Nambaje, Claude; Luemba, Moise; others (2024) Genesis of the hydrothermal gold system in the kibaran metallogenic province (DR Congo): A review for the Twangiza-Namoya gold belt. Heliyon.

ⓘ Annite

Formula: KFe²⁺₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Locality: Kahusi Complex, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

N.. Boutakoff. (1956). Les Massifs volcaniques du Kahusi et du Biega (Kivu, Congo belge). Memoires de l'Institut Geologique de l'Universite de Louvain, 9 (5), 1-41.

Bellon, H., Pouclet, A. (1980) Datations K-Ar de quelques laves du Rift-ouest de l'Afrique Centrale; implications sur l'évolution magmatique et structurale. Geologische Rundschau, 69 (1) 49-62 doi:10.1007/bf01869023

BIAYI, K. (1981). LES TRACHYTES DANS LES LAVES ACIDES DU KAHUZI (KIRU, ZAIRE). DONNEES PETROGRAPHIQUES ET CHIMIQUES. Rapport Annuel Pour l'Annee 1980 du Department de Geologie et de Mineralogie du Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgique, 179-194.

VELLUTINI, P., BONHOMME, M., CARON, J., KAMPUNZU, A., & LUBALA, T. (1981). ON THE TECTONIC SIGNIFICANCE OF THE ALKALINE ACIDIC COMPLEXES OF KAHUZI AND BIEGA (KIVU, ZAIRE). COMPTES RENDUS DE L ACADEMIE DES SCIENCES SERIE II, 292(14), 1027-1029.

Biayi-Kalala, W. (1983). Les syenites et les granites du complexe du Kahuzi (Kivu, Zaïre) données pétrographiques et chimiques. Rapport Annuel Pour l'Annee 1980 du Department de Geologie et de Mineralogie du Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgique (1981-1982), 47-59.

Kampunzu, A. B., Lubala, R. T., Makutu, M. N., Caron, J. P., Rocci, G., & Vellutini, P. J. (1985). Les complexes alcalins de la région interlacustre à l'est du Zaïre et au Burundi: un exemple de massifs anorogéniques de relaxation. Journal of African Earth Sciences (1983), 3(1-2), 151-167. doi.org/10.1016/0899-5362(85)90033-8

Lubala, R. T., Kampunzu, A. B., & Makutu, M. N. (1985). Un inventaire des complexes anorogéniques du Burundi, du Ruanda et du Zaïre. Journal of African Earth Sciences (1983), 3(1-2), 169-174. doi.org/10.1016/0899-5362(85)90034-X

ⓘ Anorthite

Formula: Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)

Locality: Lulingu, Shabunda Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ 'Apatite'

Formula: Ca₅(PO₄)₃A

Localities:

Kamituga-Mobale mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Numbi Intrusion, Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Arfvedsonite

Formula: NaNa₂(Fe²⁺₄Fe³⁺)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂

Locality: Kahusi Complex, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

N.. Boutakoff. (1956). Les Massifs volcaniques du Kahusi et du Biega (Kivu, Congo belge). Memoires de l'Institut Geologique de l'Universite de Louvain, 9 (5), 1-41.

ⓘ Arsenopyrite

Formula: FeAsS

Localities:

Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Kamituga-Mobale mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Augite

Formula: (Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆

Locality: Biega Complex, Kabare Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

N.. Boutakoff. (1956). Les Massifs volcaniques du Kahusi et du Biega (Kivu, Congo belge). Memoires de l'Institut Geologique de l'Universite de Louvain, 9 (5), 1-41.

ⓘ Augite var. Ferroaugite

Formula: (Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆

Locality: Biega Complex, Kabare Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

N.. Boutakoff. (1956). Les Massifs volcaniques du Kahusi et du Biega (Kivu, Congo belge). Memoires de l'Institut Geologique de l'Universite de Louvain, 9 (5), 1-41.

ⓘ Aurostibite

Formula: AuSb₂

Locality: Kamituga-Mobale mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Mineralogical Society of America - Handbook of Mineralogy

ⓘ Autunite

Formula: Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 10-12H₂O

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Van Wambeke, L. (1971) The uranium-bearing mineral bolivarite: new data and a second occurrence. Mineralogical Magazine, 38 (296) 418-423 doi:10.1180/minmag.1971.038.296.03

ⓘ Baryte

Formula: BaSO₄

Localities:

Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Kamituga-Mobale mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Benauite

Formula: SrFe³⁺₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Bermanite

Formula: Mn²⁺Mn³⁺₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₂ · 4H₂O

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Anthony, John Williams, Bideaux, Richard A., Bladh, Kenneth W., Nichols, Monte C. (2000) Handbook of Mineralogy Vol. 4 - Arsenates, phosphates, vanadates. Mineral Data Publishing, Tucson, Arizona.

ⓘ Beryl

Formula: Be₃Al₂(Si₆O₁₈)

Localities:

Misumari II mine, Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Kamituga-Mobale mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ 'Biotite'

Formula: K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂

Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.

ⓘ Bismite

Formula: Bi₂O₃

Locality: Maya-Moto, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Bismuthinite

Formula: Bi₂S₃

Locality: Maya-Moto, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Bismutite

Formula: (BiO)₂CO₃

Locality: Maya-Moto, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Bolivarite

Formula: Al₂(PO₄)(OH)₃ · 4-5H₂O

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Erik Vercammen collection

Van Wambeke, L. (1971) The uranium-bearing mineral bolivarite: new data and a second occurrence. Mineralogical Magazine, 38 (296) 418-423 doi:10.1180/minmag.1971.038.296.03

ⓘ Calcite

Formula: CaCO₃

Localities:

Kamituga-Mobale mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Cancrinite

Formula: (Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O

Locality: Numbi Intrusion, Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Cahen, L.; Snelling, N. J.; Delhal, J.; Vail, J. R.; Bonhomme, M.; Ledent, D. (1984) The geochronology and evolution of Africa. Clarendon Press.

ⓘ Cassiterite

Formula: SnO₂

Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.

ⓘ Chalcopyrite

Formula: CuFeS₂

Localities:

Kamituga-Mobale mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ 'Chevkinite Group'

Locality: Numbi Intrusion, Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Cahen, L.; Snelling, N. J.; Delhal, J.; Vail, J. R.; Bonhomme, M.; Ledent, D. (1984) The geochronology and evolution of Africa. Clarendon Press.

ⓘ 'Chlorite Group'

Locality: Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'

Locality: Biega Complex, Kabare Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

N.. Boutakoff. (1956). Les Massifs volcaniques du Kahusi et du Biega (Kivu, Congo belge). Memoires de l'Institut Geologique de l'Universite de Louvain, 9 (5), 1-41.

ⓘ Cobaltite

Formula: CoAsS

Locality: Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ 'Coeruleolactite'

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Van Wambeke, L. (1971) The uranium-bearing mineral bolivarite: new data and a second occurrence. Mineralogical Magazine, 38 (296) 418-423 doi:10.1180/minmag.1971.038.296.03

ⓘ Columbite-(Fe)

Formula: Fe²⁺Nb₂O₆

Locality: Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Melcher, Frank; Graupner, Torsten; Gäbler, Hans-Eike; Sitnikova, Maria; Henjes-Kunst, Friedhelm; Oberthür, Thomas; Gerdes, Axel; Dewaele, Stijn (2015) Tantalum–(niobium–tin) mineralisation in African pegmatites and rare metal granites: Constraints from Ta–Nb oxide mineralogy, geochemistry and U–Pb geochronology. Ore Geology Reviews, 64. 667-719 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2013.09.003

ⓘ 'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series'

Localities:

Lulingu, Shabunda Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ 'Columbite Group'

Locality: Mungwe mine, Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Loun, Jan, Novák, Milan, Cempírek, Jan, Škoda, Radek, Vašinová Galiová, Michaela, Prokeš, Lubomír, Dosbaba, Marek, Čopjaková, Renata (2018) Geochemistry and secondary alterations of microlite from eluvial deposits in the Numbi mining area, South Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo. The Canadian Mineralogist, 56 (2) 203-220 doi:10.3749/canmin.1700091

ⓘ 'Columbite-Tantalite'

Localities:

Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Misumari II mine, Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Crandallite

Formula: CaAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Daltry, Vaughan D.C. (1992) The type mineralogy of Africa: Zaire. Annales de la Société géologique de Belgique, 115 (1). p.33-62.

ⓘ Dolomite

Formula: CaMg(CO₃)₂

Locality: Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Dumontite

Formula: Pb₂(UO₂)₃O₂(PO₄)₂ · 5H₂O

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Dunn, Pete J., Gobel, Volker, Grice, Joel D., Puziewicz, Jacek, Shigley, James E., Vanko, David A., Zilczer, Janet (1985) New mineral names. American Mineralogist, 70 (3-4) 436-441

ⓘ Epidote

Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)

Locality: Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Evansite

Formula: Al₃(PO₄)(OH)₆ · 6H₂O

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Van Wambeke, L. (1971) The uranium-bearing mineral bolivarite: new data and a second occurrence. Mineralogical Magazine, 38 (296) 418-423 doi:10.1180/minmag.1971.038.296.03

Mills, Stuart J., Birch, William D., Kampf, Anthony R., van Wambeke, Leopold (2010) Kobokoboite, Al₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₆·11H₂O, a new mineral from the Kobokobo pegmatite, Democratic Republic of the Congo. European Journal of Mineralogy, 22 (2) 305-308 doi:10.1127/0935-1221/2010/0022-2014

ⓘ Eylettersite (TL)

Formula: Th_0.75Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆

Type Locality:

References:

Van Wambeke, L. (1972) Eylettersite, un nouveau minéral de thorium appartenant à la série de la crandallite. Bulletin de Minéralogie, 95 (1). 98-105 doi:10.3406/bulmi.1972.6649

HB4 (2000)

ⓘ Fayalite

Formula: Fe²⁺₂(SiO₄)

Localities:

Kambusi Complex, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Biega Complex, Kabare Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Bukavu Volcanic Field, Kabare Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ 'Feldspar Group'

Localities:

Kahusi Complex, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Kambusi Complex, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Biega Complex, Kabare Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ 'Feldspar Group var. Perthite'

Locality: Kambusi Complex, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Rumvegeri, B. R., Caron, J. P. H., Kampunzu, A. B., Lubala, R. T., & Vellutini, P. J. (1985). Pétrologie et signification géotectonique des plutonites de Kambusi (sud Kivu, Zaïre). Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 22(2), 304-311. doi.org/10.1139/e85-029

ⓘ 'Ferrierite Subgroup'

Locality: Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Ferrowodginite

Formula: Fe²⁺Sn⁴⁺Ta₂O₈

Locality: Misumari II mine, Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Fluorapatite

Formula: Ca₅(PO₄)₃F

Locality: Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Fluorite

Formula: CaF₂

Localities:

Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Numbi Intrusion, Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Kambusi Complex, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Frondelite

Formula: (Mn²⁺_0.5Fe³⁺_0.5)₂Fe³⁺₃(PO₄)₃(OH)₅

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Furongite

Formula: Al₁₃(UO₂)₇(PO₄)₁₃(OH)₁₄ · 58H₂O

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Deliens, M., & Piret, P. (1985). Les phosphates d'uranyle et d'aluminium de Kobokobo VIII. La furongite. Ann. Soc. Géol. Belg, 108, 365-368.

[1]Deliens, M., Piret, P., Van Der Meersche, E. (1990) Les minéraux secondaires d'uranium du Zaire, Complément 2. 39 pages.pp.22-24

ⓘ Galena

Formula: PbS

Locality: Kamituga-Mobale mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

(2005) NI 43-101 Technical Report Resource Estimation and Exploration Potential at the Kamituga, Lugushwa and Namoya Concessions, Democratic Republic of Congo, Banro Corporation.

ⓘ Gaspéite

Formula: NiCO₃

Locality: Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Gibbsite

Formula: Al(OH)₃

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Van Wambeke, L. (1971) The uranium-bearing mineral bolivarite: new data and a second occurrence. Mineralogical Magazine, 38 (296) 418-423 doi:10.1180/minmag.1971.038.296.03

ⓘ Goethite

Formula: Fe³⁺O(OH)

Locality: Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Goyazite

Formula: SrAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

Description: Originally described as lusungite (Van Wambeke (1958); but later descredited by Pring et al. (1995) as identical With goyazite.

References:

Van Wambeke, L. (1958) Une nouvelle espèce minérale : la lusungite en provenance de la pegmatite de Kobokobo (Kivu - Congo Belge). Bulletin de la Société belge de Géologie: 67: 162-169 (in French with abstracts in English and Dutch). https://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/bulletin-de-la-societe-belge-de-geologie/067%20-%201958/bsbg_67_1958_p162-169.pdf

Pring, A., Birch, W. D., Dawe, J., Taylor, M., Deliens, M., Walenta, K. (1995) Kintoreite, PbFe₃(PO₄)₂(OH,H₂O)₆, a new mineral of the jarosite-alunite family, and lusungite discredited. Mineralogical Magazine, 59 (394) 143-148 doi:10.1180/minmag.1995.59.394.14

ⓘ Graphite

Formula: C

Localities:

Kamituga-Mobale mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Grossular

Formula: Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃

Locality: Kamituga-Mobale mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

(2005) NI 43-101 Technical Report Resource Estimation and Exploration Potential at the Kamituga, Lugushwa and Namoya Concessions, Democratic Republic of Congo, Banro Corporation.

ⓘ Hedenbergite

Formula: CaFe²⁺Si₂O₆

Locality: Kambusi Complex, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Hematite

Formula: Fe₂O₃

Locality: Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ 'Hornblende Root Name Group'

Formula: ◻Ca₂(C²⁺₄C³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)W₂

Localities:

Kambusi Complex, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Biega Complex, Kabare Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Hureaulite

Formula: Mn²⁺₅(PO₃OH)₂(PO₄)₂ · 4H₂O

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Thoreau, J. (1957) L'Huréaulite de Kobokobo (Congo belge). Bulletins de l'Académie royale des sciences, Classe des sciences: 43: 364–468.

ⓘ Hydroxylapatite

Formula: Ca₅(PO₄)₃(OH)

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Ilmenite

Formula: Fe²⁺TiO₃

Locality: Kambusi Complex, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Kamitugaite (TL)

Formula: PbAl[(UO₂)₅(PO₄)_2.38(AsO₄)_0.62O₂(OH)₂] · 11.5H₂O

Type Locality:

References:

Deliens, Michel; Piret, Paul (1984) La kamitugaïte, PbAl(UO2)5[(P,As)O4]2(OH)9.9,5 H2O, nouveau minéral de Kobokobo, Kivu, Zaïre. Bulletin de la Société française de Minéralogie et de Cristallographie, 107 (1). 15-19 doi:10.3406/bulmi.1984.7788

ⓘ Kaolinite

Formula: Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄

Localities:

Kamituga-Mobale mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Katophorite

Formula: Na(CaNa){Mg₄Al)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH)₂

Localities:

Bukavu Volcanic Field, Kabare Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Biega Complex, Kabare Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Keckite

Formula: CaMn²⁺(Fe³⁺Mn²⁺)Fe³⁺₂(PO₄)₄(OH)₃ · 7H₂O

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ 'K Feldspar'

Locality: Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ 'Kivuite'

Formula: Th(UO₂)₄(PO₃OH)₂(OH)₈ · 7H₂O

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Mineralogical Magazine 33 (1962), 261

ⓘ Kobokoboite (TL)

Formula: Al₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₆ · 11H₂O

Type Locality:

References:

ⓘ Kyanite

Formula: Al₂(SiO₄)O

Locality: Luntukulu, Walungu Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Låvenite

Formula: Na₂Ca₂Mn₂Zr₂(Si₂O₇)₂O₂F₂

Locality: Numbi Intrusion, Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Cahen, L.; Snelling, N. J.; Delhal, J.; Vail, J. R.; Bonhomme, M.; Ledent, D. (1984) The geochronology and evolution of Africa. Clarendon Press.

ⓘ 'Lepidolite'

Locality: Mungwe mine, Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Leucite

Formula: K(AlSi₂O₆)

Locality: Numbi Intrusion, Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Cahen, L.; Snelling, N. J.; Delhal, J.; Vail, J. R.; Bonhomme, M.; Ledent, D. (1984) The geochronology and evolution of Africa. Clarendon Press.

ⓘ 'Limonite'

Localities:

Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Lithiophorite

Formula: (Al,Li)MnO₂(OH)₂

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Van Wambeke, L. (1971) The uranium-bearing mineral bolivarite: new data and a second occurrence. Mineralogical Magazine, 38 (296) 418-423 doi:10.1180/minmag.1971.038.296.03

ⓘ Magnesite

Formula: MgCO₃

Locality: Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Marcasite

Formula: FeS₂

Locality: Kamituga-Mobale mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

(2005) NI 43-101 Technical Report Resource Estimation and Exploration Potential at the Kamituga, Lugushwa and Namoya Concessions, Democratic Republic of Congo, Banro Corporation.

ⓘ Meta-autunite

Formula: Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 6H₂O

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Van Wambeke, L. (1971) The uranium-bearing mineral bolivarite: new data and a second occurrence. Mineralogical Magazine, 38 (296) 418-423 doi:10.1180/minmag.1971.038.296.03

Deliens, M., Piret, P. (1985) Les phosphates d'uranyle et d'aluminium de Kobokobo VIII. La furongite. Annales de la Société Géologique de Belgique: 108: 365-368.

ⓘ Metavanmeersscheite (TL)

Formula: U⁶⁺(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆ · 2H₂O

Type Locality:

References:

Piret, Paul, Deliens, Michel (1982) La vanmeersscheite U(UO2)3(PO4)2(OH)6 • 4 H2O et la méta-vanmeersscheite U(UO2)3(PO4)2(OH)6 • 2 H2O, nouveaux minéraux. Bulletin de Minéralogie, 105 (1) 125-128 doi:10.3406/bulmi.1982.7594

(1982) American Mineralogist: 67: 1077.

ⓘ Meymacite (TL)

Formula: WO₃ · 2H₂O

Type Locality:

References:

Bull.Soc.fr.Min.Crist.(1965) 88, 613-617

ⓘ 'Mica Group var. Lepidomelane'

Locality: Kahusi Complex, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

N.. Boutakoff. (1956). Les Massifs volcaniques du Kahusi et du Biega (Kivu, Congo belge). Memoires de l'Institut Geologique de l'Universite de Louvain, 9 (5), 1-41.

ⓘ Microcline

Formula: K(AlSi₃O₈)

Localities:

Kamituga-Mobale mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Numbi Intrusion, Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ 'Microlite Group'

Formula: A_2-mTa₂X_6-wZ_1-n

Localities:

Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Mungwe mine, Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Misumari II mine, Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Mitridatite

Formula: Ca₂Fe³⁺₃(PO₄)₃O₂ · 3H₂O

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Wambeke, L. Van (1971) The problem of cation deficiencies in some phosphates due to alteration processes. American Mineralogist, 56 (5-6) 1366-1384 (Van Wambeke suggests the name "keno-mitridatite" for relatively unaltered mitridatite from the Buranga pegmatite.)

Daltry, V.D.C., von Knorring, O. (1998) Type-mineralogy of Rwanda with particular reference to the Buranga pegmatite. Geologica Belgica: 1: 9-15. https://popups.uliege.be/1374-8505/index.php?id=1593(referring to Van Wambeke, 1971).

ⓘ 'Monazite Group'

Formula: REE(PO₄)

Locality: Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Montebrasite

Formula: LiAl(PO₄)(OH)

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Moreauite (TL)

Formula: Al₃(UO₂)(PO₄)₃(OH)₂ · 13H₂O

Type Locality:

References:

Deliens, Michel, Piret, Paul (1985) Les phosphates d'uranyle et d'aluminium de Kobokobo. VII. La moreauïte, Al₃UO₂(PO₄)₃(OH)₂·13H₂O, nouveau minéral. Bulletin de Minéralogie, 108 (1) 9-13 doi:10.3406/bulmi.1985.7853

Deliens, M., Piret, P., Van Der Meersche, E. (1990) Les minéraux secondaires d'uranium du Zaire, Complément 2. 39 pages.pp.24-25

ⓘ Mundite (TL)

Formula: Al(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₃ · 5.5H₂O

Type Locality:

References:

Deliens, Michel, Piret, Paul (1981) Les phosphates d'uranyle et d'aluminium de Kobokobo. V. La mundite, nouveau minéral. Bulletin de Minéralogie, 104 (5) 669-671 doi:10.3406/bulmi.1981.7553

ⓘ Muscovite

Formula: KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Localities:

Kamituga-Mobale mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Lulingu, Shabunda Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite

Formula: KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Localities:

Kamituga-Mobale mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ 'Muscovite-2M2'

Formula: KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Native Arsenic

Formula: As

Locality: Nzibira, Walungu Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Native Bismuth

Formula: Bi

Locality: Maya-Moto, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Van Wambeke, L. (1975) La zaïrite, un nouveau minéral appartenant à la série de la crandallite. Bulletin de Minéralogie, 98 (6) 351-353 doi:10.3406/bulmi.1975.7016

ⓘ Native Gold

Formula: Au

Localities:

Lulingu, Shabunda Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Luntukulu, Walungu Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Kamituga-Mobale mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Makungu Mine, Fizi Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Nepheline

Formula: Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)

Localities:

Bukavu Volcanic Field, Kabare Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Numbi Intrusion, Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Orthoclase

Formula: K(AlSi₃O₈)

Locality: Kamituga-Mobale mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

(2005) NI 43-101 Technical Report Resource Estimation and Exploration Potential at the Kamituga, Lugushwa and Namoya Concessions, Democratic Republic of Congo, Banro Corporation.

ⓘ Phlogopite

Formula: KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Locality: Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Phosphuranylite

Formula: KCa(H₃O)₃(UO₂)₇(PO₄)₄O₄ · 8H₂O

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Van Wambeke, L. (1971) The uranium-bearing mineral bolivarite: new data and a second occurrence. Mineralogical Magazine, 38 (296) 418-423 doi:10.1180/minmag.1971.038.296.03

ⓘ Phuralumite (TL)

Formula: Al₂[(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂O(OH)](OH)₃(H₂O)₉

Type Locality:

Habit: Prismatic crystals.

References:

Deliens, Michel, Piret, Paul (1979) Les phosphates d'uranyle et d'aluminium de Kobokobo. II. La phuralumite Al₂(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆·10H₂O et l'upalite Al(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₃, nouveaux minéraux. Bulletin de Minéralogie, 102 (4) 333-337 doi:10.3406/bulmi.1979.7326

ⓘ 'Plagioclase'

Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈

Locality: Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Planerite

Formula: Al₆(PO₄)₂(PO₃OH)₂(OH)₈ · 4H₂O

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ 'Plumbomicrolite (of Hogarth 1977)'

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

BM 84 (1961), 382

HB3 (1997)

ⓘ Pyrite

Formula: FeS₂

Localities:

Nzibira, Walungu Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Kamituga-Mobale mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Pyrite var. Arsenic-bearing Pyrite

Formula: Fe(S,As)₂

Locality: Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Pyrophyllite

Formula: Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂

Locality: Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group'

Formula: ADSi₂O₆

Locality: Kambusi Complex, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Pyrrhotite

Formula: Fe_1-xS

Localities:

Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Kamituga-Mobale mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Quartz

Formula: SiO₂

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

ⓘ Ranunculite (TL)

Formula: HAl(UO₂)(PO₄)(OH)₃ · 4H₂O

Type Locality:

References:

Dellens, Michel, Piret, Paul (1979) Ranunculite, AlH(UO₂)(PO₄)(OH)₃ · ₄H₂O, a new mineral. Mineralogical Magazine, 43 (327) 321-323 doi:10.1180/minmag.1979.043.327.01

Wilson, Wendell E. (1980) Abstracts of New Mineral Descriptions. The Mineralogical Record, 11 (2) 111-112

ⓘ Riebeckite

Formula: ◻Na₂(Fe²⁺₃Fe³⁺₂)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂

Locality: Kahusi Complex, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

N.. Boutakoff. (1956). Les Massifs volcaniques du Kahusi et du Biega (Kivu, Congo belge). Memoires de l'Institut Geologique de l'Universite de Louvain, 9 (5), 1-41.

ⓘ Rockbridgeite

Formula: (Fe²⁺_0.5Fe³⁺_0.5)₂Fe³⁺₃(PO₄)₃(OH)₅

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Thoreau, J. (1957) Sur un mineral de la famille des "Dufrenites" dans la pegmatite de Kobokobo (Congo Belge). Acad. royale Belg., Bull. class sci.: 43: 705-710.

Fleischer, M. (1958) New Mineral Names. American Mineralogist, 43 (7-8). 790-798 p.795

ⓘ Rutherfordine

Formula: (UO₂)CO₃

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Rutile

Formula: TiO₂

Locality: Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Saléeite

Formula: Mg(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 10H₂O

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Scheelite

Formula: Ca(WO₄)

Localities:

Lulingu, Shabunda Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Kamituga-Mobale mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Scorodite

Formula: Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O

Localities:

Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Luntukulu, Walungu Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

Colour: Green

Description: Green crust on massive arsenopyrite

ⓘ Siderite

Formula: FeCO₃

Locality: Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Sodalite

Formula: Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl

Locality: Numbi Intrusion, Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Cahen, L.; Snelling, N. J.; Delhal, J.; Vail, J. R.; Bonhomme, M.; Ledent, D. (1984) The geochronology and evolution of Africa. Clarendon Press.

ⓘ 'Sodic amphibole'

Locality: Kahusi Complex, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

N.. Boutakoff. (1956). Les Massifs volcaniques du Kahusi et du Biega (Kivu, Congo belge). Memoires de l'Institut Geologique de l'Universite de Louvain, 9 (5), 1-41.

ⓘ Spessartine

Formula: Mn²⁺₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃

Locality: Kamituga-Mobale mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

(2005) NI 43-101 Technical Report Resource Estimation and Exploration Potential at the Kamituga, Lugushwa and Namoya Concessions, Democratic Republic of Congo, Banro Corporation.

ⓘ Sphalerite

Formula: ZnS

Locality: Kamituga-Mobale mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

(2005) NI 43-101 Technical Report Resource Estimation and Exploration Potential at the Kamituga, Lugushwa and Namoya Concessions, Democratic Republic of Congo, Banro Corporation.

ⓘ Spodumene

Formula: LiAlSi₂O₆

Locality: Lulingu, Shabunda Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Staurolite

Formula: Fe²⁺₂Al₉Si₄O₂₃(OH)

Localities:

Kamituga-Mobale mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Luntukulu, Walungu Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Stibnite

Formula: Sb₂S₃

Locality: Kamituga-Mobale mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

(2005) NI 43-101 Technical Report Resource Estimation and Exploration Potential at the Kamituga, Lugushwa and Namoya Concessions, Democratic Republic of Congo, Banro Corporation.

ⓘ Studtite

Formula: [(UO₂)(O₂)(H₂O)₂] · H₂O

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Fleischer, M., Cabri, L.J., Chao, G.Y., Mandarino, J.A., Pabst, A. (1982) New mineral names. American Mineralogist: 67: 1074-1082.

ⓘ Talc

Formula: Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂

Localities:

Kamituga-Mobale mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Tantalite-(Fe)

Formula: Fe²⁺Ta₂O₆

Locality: Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Tantalite-(Mn)

Formula: Mn²⁺Ta₂O₆

Locality: Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Tapiolite-(Fe)

Formula: Fe²⁺Ta₂O₆

Locality: Mungwe mine, Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Thoreaulite

Formula: Sn²⁺Ta₂O₆

Locality: Kahungwe, Walungu Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Vanrusselt, Vik (2023) Personal Communication.

ⓘ Thortveitite

Formula: Sc₂Si₂O₇

Locality: Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Threadgoldite (TL)

Formula: Al(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂(OH) · 8H₂O

Type Locality:

Habit: Micaceous crust

References:

Deliens, Michel, Piret, Paul (1979) Les phosphates d'uranyle et d'aluminium de Kobokobo IV. La threadgoldite, Al(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂(OH)·8H₂O, nouveau minéral. Bulletin de Minéralogie, 102 (4) 338-341 doi:10.3406/bulmi.1979.7327

ⓘ Titanite

Formula: CaTiO(SiO₄)

Locality: Numbi Intrusion, Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Cahen, L.; Snelling, N. J.; Delhal, J.; Vail, J. R.; Bonhomme, M.; Ledent, D. (1984) The geochronology and evolution of Africa. Clarendon Press.

ⓘ Topaz

Formula: Al₂(SiO₄)(F,OH)₂

Locality: Lulingu, Shabunda Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ 'Tourmaline'

Formula: AD₃G₆(T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z

Localities:

Kamituga-Mobale mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Luntukulu, Walungu Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Nzibira, Walungu Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Triangulite (TL)

Formula: Al₃(UO₂)₄(PO₄)₄(OH)₅ · 5H₂O

Type Locality:

References:

Deliens, Michel, Piret, Paul (1982) Les phosphates d'uranyle et d'aluminium de Kobokobo. VI. La triangulite, Al₃(UO₂•PO₄)₄(OH)₅•5H₂O, nouveau minéral. Bulletin de Minéralogie, 105 (6) 611-614 doi:10.3406/bulmi.1982.7642

ⓘ Upalite (TL)

Formula: Al(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂O(OH) · 7H₂O

Type Locality:

References:

ⓘ Uraninite

Formula: UO₂

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Monteyne-Poulaert, G., Delwiche, R., Safiannikoff, A., Cahen, L. (1962) Âges de minéralisations pegmatitiques et filoniennes du Kivu méridional (Congo oriental). Indications préliminaires sur les âges de phases pegmatitiques successives. Bulletin de la Société belge de Géologie: 71(2): 272-295 (in French with English abstract). https://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/bulletin-de-la-societe-belge-de-geologie/071%20-%201962/bsbg_71_1962_p272-295.pdf

Van Wambeke, L. (1971) The uranium-bearing mineral bolivarite: new data and a second occurrence. Mineralogical Magazine, 38 (296) 418-423 doi:10.1180/minmag.1971.038.296.03

ⓘ 'Uranium Mica'

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Vanmeersscheite (TL)

Formula: U⁶⁺(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆ · 4H₂O

Type Locality:

References:

ⓘ Variscite

Formula: AlPO₄ · 2H₂O

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Vermiculite

Formula: Mg_0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₈O₂₀(OH)₄ · 8H₂O

Locality: Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Wakefieldite-(Ce)

Formula: Ce(VO₄)

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Deliens, Michel, Piret, Paul (1986) La kusuïte devient la wakefïeldite-(Ce) plombifère. Bulletin de Minéralogie, 109 (3) 305 doi:10.3406/bulmi.1986.7938

ⓘ Wavellite

Formula: Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₃ · 5H₂O

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Waylandite

Formula: BiAl₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆

Locality: Maya-Moto, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

(1991) Anzeige: Kristalldruse Mineralienversand [Advertisement : Kristalldruse]. Lapis, 16 (9). 12

ⓘ 'White mica'

Locality: Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Wodginite

Formula: Mn²⁺Sn⁴⁺Ta₂O₈

Localities:

Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Mungwe mine, Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Misumari II mine, Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ 'Wolframite Group'

Localities:

Luntukulu, Walungu Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Nzibira, Walungu Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ 'Xenotime'

Locality: Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

ⓘ Xenotime-(Y)

Formula: Y(PO₄)

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Van Wambeke, L. (1971) The uranium-bearing mineral bolivarite: new data and a second occurrence. Mineralogical Magazine, 38 (296) 418-423 doi:10.1180/minmag.1971.038.296.03

ⓘ Zircon

Formula: Zr(SiO₄)

Localities:

Twangiza Mine, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo
Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

ⓘ Zircon var. Cyrtolite

Formula: Zr[(SiO₄),(OH)₄]

Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

References:

Alain Hanson specimen (see http://www.mindat.org/forum.php?read,11,161069,161421,quote=1)

Gallery:

Al₂(PO₄)(OH)₃ · 4-5H₂Oⓘ Bolivarite

Bolivarite

Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

Bolivarite

Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

Bolivarite

Kobokobo pegmatite, Mwenga Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘ	Native Gold	1.AA.05	Au
ⓘ	Native Arsenic	1.CA.05	As
ⓘ	Native Bismuth	1.CA.05	Bi
ⓘ	Graphite	1.CB.05a	C
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘ	Sphalerite	2.CB.05a	ZnS
ⓘ	Chalcopyrite	2.CB.10a	CuFeS₂
ⓘ	Pyrrhotite	2.CC.10	Fe_1-xS
ⓘ	Galena	2.CD.10	PbS
ⓘ	Bismuthinite	2.DB.05	Bi₂S₃
ⓘ	Stibnite	2.DB.05	Sb₂S₃
ⓘ	Aurostibite	2.EB.05a	AuSb₂
ⓘ	Pyrite	2.EB.05a	FeS₂
ⓘ	var. Arsenic-bearing Pyrite	2.EB.05a	Fe(S,As)₂
ⓘ	Marcasite	2.EB.10a	FeS₂
ⓘ	Arsenopyrite	2.EB.20	FeAsS
ⓘ	Cobaltite	2.EB.25	CoAsS
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘ	Fluorite	3.AB.25	CaF₂
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘ	'Microlite Group'	4.00.	A_2-mTa₂X_6-wZ_1-n
ⓘ	Hematite	4.CB.05	Fe₂O₃
ⓘ	Ilmenite	4.CB.05	Fe²⁺TiO₃
ⓘ	Bismite	4.CB.60	Bi₂O₃
ⓘ	Quartz	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	Cassiterite	4.DB.05	SnO₂
ⓘ	Rutile	4.DB.05	TiO₂
ⓘ	Tapiolite-(Fe)	4.DB.10	Fe²⁺Ta₂O₆
ⓘ	'Wolframite Group'	4.DB.30 va
ⓘ	Columbite-(Fe)	4.DB.35	Fe²⁺Nb₂O₆
ⓘ	Tantalite-(Fe)	4.DB.35	Fe²⁺Ta₂O₆
ⓘ	Tantalite-(Mn)	4.DB.35	Mn²⁺Ta₂O₆
ⓘ	Ferrowodginite	4.DB.40	Fe²⁺Sn⁴⁺Ta₂O₈
ⓘ	Wodginite	4.DB.40	Mn²⁺Sn⁴⁺Ta₂O₈
ⓘ	Thoreaulite	4.DG.15	Sn²⁺Ta₂O₆
ⓘ	'Plumbomicrolite (of Hogarth 1977)'	4.DH.15
ⓘ	Uraninite	4.DL.05	UO₂
ⓘ	Goethite	4.FD.10	Fe³⁺O(OH)
ⓘ	Gibbsite	4.FE.10	Al(OH)₃
ⓘ	Lithiophorite	4.FE.25	(Al,Li)MnO₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Meymacite (TL)	4.FJ.05	WO₃ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Studtite	4.GA.15	[(UO₂)(O₂)(H₂O)₂] · H₂O
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘ	Calcite	5.AB.05	CaCO₃
ⓘ	Gaspéite	5.AB.05	NiCO₃
ⓘ	Magnesite	5.AB.05	MgCO₃
ⓘ	Siderite	5.AB.05	FeCO₃
ⓘ	Ankerite	5.AB.10	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
ⓘ	Dolomite	5.AB.10	CaMg(CO₃)₂
ⓘ	Bismutite	5.BE.25	(BiO)₂CO₃
ⓘ	Rutherfordine	5.EB.05	(UO₂)CO₃
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘ	Baryte	7.AD.35	BaSO₄
ⓘ	Scheelite	7.GA.05	Ca(WO₄)
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘ	Wakefieldite-(Ce)	8.AD.35	Ce(VO₄)
ⓘ	Xenotime-(Y)	8.AD.35	Y(PO₄)
ⓘ	Amblygonite	8.BB.05	LiAl(PO₄)F
ⓘ	Montebrasite	8.BB.05	LiAl(PO₄)(OH)
ⓘ	Frondelite	8.BC.10	(Mn²⁺_0.5Fe³⁺_0.5)₂Fe³⁺₃(PO₄)₃(OH)₅
ⓘ	Rockbridgeite	8.BC.10	(Fe²⁺_0.5Fe³⁺_0.5)₂Fe³⁺₃(PO₄)₃(OH)₅
ⓘ	Benauite	8.BL.10	SrFe³⁺₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
ⓘ	Crandallite	8.BL.10	CaAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
ⓘ	Eylettersite (TL)	8.BL.10	Th_0.75Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆
ⓘ	Goyazite	8.BL.10	SrAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
ⓘ	Waylandite	8.BL.13	BiAl₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆
ⓘ	Fluorapatite	8.BN.05	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F
ⓘ	Hydroxylapatite	8.BN.05	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(OH)
ⓘ	Hureaulite	8.CB.10	Mn²⁺₅(PO₃OH)₂(PO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
ⓘ	Scorodite	8.CD.10	Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Variscite	8.CD.10	AlPO₄ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Bermanite	8.DC.20	Mn²⁺Mn³⁺₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
ⓘ	Wavellite	8.DC.50	Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₃ · 5H₂O
ⓘ	'Coeruleolactite'	8.DD.15
ⓘ	Planerite	8.DD.15	Al₆(PO₄)₂(PO₃OH)₂(OH)₈ · 4H₂O
ⓘ	Afmite	8.DD.15	Al₃(OH)₄(H₂O)₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH) · H₂O
ⓘ	Kobokoboite (TL)	8.DD.25	Al₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₆ · 11H₂O
ⓘ	Bolivarite	8.DF.10	Al₂(PO₄)(OH)₃ · 4-5H₂O
ⓘ	Evansite	8.DF.10	Al₃(PO₄)(OH)₆ · 6H₂O
ⓘ	Keckite	8.DH.15	CaMn²⁺(Fe³⁺Mn²⁺)Fe³⁺₂(PO₄)₄(OH)₃ · 7H₂O
ⓘ	Mitridatite	8.DH.30	Ca₂Fe³⁺₃(PO₄)₃O₂ · 3H₂O
ⓘ	Autunite	8.EB.05	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 10-12H₂O
ⓘ	Saléeite	8.EB.05	Mg(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 10H₂O
ⓘ	Meta-autunite	8.EB.10	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
ⓘ	Threadgoldite (TL)	8.EB.20	Al(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂(OH) · 8H₂O
ⓘ	Ranunculite (TL)	8.EB.40	HAl(UO₂)(PO₄)(OH)₃ · 4H₂O
ⓘ	Triangulite (TL)	8.EB.45	Al₃(UO₂)₄(PO₄)₄(OH)₅ · 5H₂O
ⓘ	Furongite	8.EB.50	Al₁₃(UO₂)₇(PO₄)₁₃(OH)₁₄ · 58H₂O
ⓘ	Phuralumite (TL)	8.EC.05	Al₂[(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂O(OH)](OH)₃(H₂O)₉
ⓘ	Upalite (TL)	8.EC.05	Al(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂O(OH) · 7H₂O
ⓘ	'Kivuite'	8.EC.10	Th(UO₂)₄(PO₃OH)₂(OH)₈ · 7H₂O
ⓘ	Phosphuranylite	8.EC.10	KCa(H₃O)₃(UO₂)₇(PO₄)₄O₄ · 8H₂O
ⓘ	Dumontite	8.EC.15	Pb₂(UO₂)₃O₂(PO₄)₂ · 5H₂O
ⓘ	Metavanmeersscheite (TL)	8.EC.20	U⁶⁺(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Vanmeersscheite (TL)	8.EC.20	U⁶⁺(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆ · 4H₂O
ⓘ	Althupite (TL)	8.EC.25	AlTh(UO₂)₇(PO₄)₄(OH)₅O₂ · 15H₂O
ⓘ	Mundite (TL)	8.EC.30	Al(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₃ · 5.5H₂O
ⓘ	Moreauite (TL)	8.ED.05	Al₃(UO₂)(PO₄)₃(OH)₂ · 13H₂O
ⓘ	Kamitugaite (TL)	8.ED.15	PbAl[(UO₂)₅(PO₄)_2.38(AsO₄)_0.62O₂(OH)₂] · 11.5H₂O
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘ	Fayalite	9.AC.05	Fe²⁺₂(SiO₄)
ⓘ	Andradite	9.AD.25	Ca₃Fe³⁺₂(SiO₄)₃
ⓘ	Grossular	9.AD.25	Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
ⓘ	Spessartine	9.AD.25	Mn²⁺₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
ⓘ	Andradite var. Melanite	9.AD.25	Ca₃Fe³⁺₂(SiO₄)₃
ⓘ	Zircon	9.AD.30	Zr(SiO₄)
ⓘ	var. Cyrtolite	9.AD.30	Zr[(SiO₄),(OH)₄]
ⓘ	Andalusite	9.AF.10	Al₂(SiO₄)O
ⓘ	Kyanite	9.AF.15	Al₂(SiO₄)O
ⓘ	Staurolite	9.AF.30	Fe²⁺₂Al₉Si₄O₂₃(OH)
ⓘ	Topaz	9.AF.35	Al₂(SiO₄)(F,OH)₂
ⓘ	Titanite	9.AG.15	CaTiO(SiO₄)
ⓘ	Thortveitite	9.BC.05	Sc₂Si₂O₇
ⓘ	Låvenite	9.BE.17	Na₂Ca₂Mn₂Zr₂(Si₂O₇)₂O₂F₂
ⓘ	Epidote	9.BG.05a	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
ⓘ	Beryl	9.CJ.05	Be₃Al₂(Si₆O₁₈)
ⓘ	Augite	9.DA.15	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Hedenbergite	9.DA.15	CaFe²⁺Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Augite var. Ferroaugite	9.DA.15	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Aegirine-augite	9.DA.20	(Na_aCa_bFe²⁺_cMg_d)(Fe³⁺_eAl_fFe²⁺_gMg_h)Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Aegirine	9.DA.25	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Spodumene	9.DA.30	LiAlSi₂O₆
ⓘ	Actinolite	9.DE.10	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Katophorite	9.DE.20	Na(CaNa){Mg₄Al)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Arfvedsonite	9.DE.25	NaNa₂(Fe²⁺₄Fe³⁺)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Riebeckite	9.DE.25	◻Na₂(Fe²⁺₃Fe³⁺₂)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Aenigmatite	9.DH.40	Na₄[Fe²⁺₁₀Ti₂]O₄[Si₁₂O₃₆]
ⓘ	Talc	9.EC.05	Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
ⓘ	Pyrophyllite	9.EC.10	Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
ⓘ	Muscovite	9.EC.15	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	var. Sericite	9.EC.15	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Annite	9.EC.20	KFe²⁺₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Phlogopite	9.EC.20	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Vermiculite	9.EC.50	Mg_0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₈O₂₀(OH)₄ · 8H₂O
ⓘ	Kaolinite	9.ED.05	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
ⓘ	Nepheline	9.FA.05	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
ⓘ	Microcline	9.FA.30	K(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Orthoclase	9.FA.30	K(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Albite	9.FA.35	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Anorthite	9.FA.35	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
ⓘ	Cancrinite	9.FB.05	(Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Sodalite	9.FB.10	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
ⓘ	Leucite	9.GB.05	K(AlSi₂O₆)
Unclassified
ⓘ	'Alkali Feldspar'	-
ⓘ	'Amphibole Supergroup'	-	AB₂C₅(T₈O₂₂)W₂
ⓘ	'Biotite'	-	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
ⓘ	'Chlorite Group'	-
ⓘ	'Ferrierite Subgroup'	-
ⓘ	'Feldspar Group'	-
ⓘ	'Lepidolite'	-
ⓘ	'Limonite'	-
ⓘ	'Monazite Group'	-	REE(PO₄)
ⓘ	'Tourmaline'	-	AD₃G₆(T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
ⓘ	'Xenotime'	-
ⓘ	'Feldspar Group var. Perthite'	-
ⓘ	'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'	-
ⓘ	'Mica Group var. Lepidomelane'	-
ⓘ	'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series'	-
ⓘ	'Hornblende Root Name Group'	-	◻Ca₂(C²⁺₄C³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)W₂
ⓘ	'Plagioclase'	-	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
ⓘ	'K Feldspar'	-
ⓘ	'Pyroxene Group'	-	ADSi₂O₆
ⓘ	'Columbite-Tantalite'	-
ⓘ	'Apatite'	-	Ca₅(PO₄)₃A
ⓘ	'Muscovite-2M2'	-	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	'Chevkinite Group'	-
ⓘ	'Uranium Mica'	-
ⓘ	'Columbite Group'	-
ⓘ	'White mica'	-
ⓘ	'Sodic amphibole'	-

List of minerals for each chemical element

H	Hydrogen
H	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Althupite	AlTh(UO₂)₇(PO₄)₄(OH)₅O₂ · 15H₂O
H	ⓘ Annite	KFe₃²⁺(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Arfvedsonite	NaNa₂(Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Autunite	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 10-12H₂O
H	ⓘ Benauite	SrFe₃³⁺(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Bermanite	Mn²⁺Mn₂³⁺(PO₄)₂(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
H	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
H	ⓘ Bolivarite	Al₂(PO₄)(OH)₃ · 4-5H₂O
H	ⓘ Cancrinite	(Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Crandallite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Dumontite	Pb₂(UO₂)₃O₂(PO₄)₂ · 5H₂O
H	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
H	ⓘ Evansite	Al₃(PO₄)(OH)₆ · 6H₂O
H	ⓘ Eylettersite	Th_0.75Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Frondelite	(Mn²⁺_0.5Fe³⁺_0.5)₂Fe₃³⁺(PO₄)₃(OH)₅
H	ⓘ Furongite	Al₁₃(UO₂)₇(PO₄)₁₃(OH)₁₄ · 58H₂O
H	ⓘ Gibbsite	Al(OH)₃
H	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
H	ⓘ Goyazite	SrAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Hureaulite	Mn₅²⁺(PO₃OH)₂(PO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
H	ⓘ Hydroxylapatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(OH)
H	ⓘ Kamitugaite	PbAl[(UO₂)₅(PO₄)_2.38(AsO₄)_0.62O₂(OH)₂] · 11.5H₂O
H	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Keckite	CaMn²⁺(Fe³⁺Mn²⁺)Fe₂³⁺(PO₄)₄(OH)₃ · 7H₂O
H	ⓘ Kivuite	Th(UO₂)₄(PO₃OH)₂(OH)₈ · 7H₂O
H	ⓘ Lithiophorite	(Al,Li)MnO₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Meta-autunite	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
H	ⓘ Metavanmeersscheite	U⁶⁺(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Meymacite	WO₃ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Mitridatite	Ca₂Fe₃³⁺(PO₄)₃O₂ · 3H₂O
H	ⓘ Montebrasite	LiAl(PO₄)(OH)
H	ⓘ Moreauite	Al₃(UO₂)(PO₄)₃(OH)₂ · 13H₂O
H	ⓘ Mundite	Al(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₃ · 5.5H₂O
H	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Phosphuranylite	KCa(H₃O)₃(UO₂)₇(PO₄)₄O₄ · 8H₂O
H	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Phuralumite	Al₂[(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂O(OH)](OH)₃(H₂O)₉
H	ⓘ Planerite	Al₆(PO₄)₂(PO₃OH)₂(OH)₈ · 4H₂O
H	ⓘ Pyrophyllite	Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Ranunculite	HAl(UO₂)(PO₄)(OH)₃ · 4H₂O
H	ⓘ Riebeckite	◻Na₂(Fe₃²⁺Fe₂³⁺)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Rockbridgeite	(Fe²⁺_0.5Fe³⁺_0.5)₂Fe₃³⁺(PO₄)₃(OH)₅
H	ⓘ Saléeite	Mg(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 10H₂O
H	ⓘ Scorodite	Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Staurolite	Fe₂²⁺Al₉Si₄O₂₃(OH)
H	ⓘ Studtite	[(UO₂)(O₂)(H₂O)₂] · H₂O
H	ⓘ Talc	Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Threadgoldite	Al(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂(OH) · 8H₂O
H	ⓘ Topaz	Al₂(SiO₄)(F,OH)₂
H	ⓘ Triangulite	Al₃(UO₂)₄(PO₄)₄(OH)₅ · 5H₂O
H	ⓘ Upalite	Al(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂O(OH) · 7H₂O
H	ⓘ Vanmeersscheite	U⁶⁺(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆ · 4H₂O
H	ⓘ Variscite	AlPO₄ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Vermiculite	Mg_0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₈O₂₀(OH)₄ · 8H₂O
H	ⓘ Wavellite	Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₃ · 5H₂O
H	ⓘ Waylandite	BiAl₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Katophorite	Na(CaNa){Mg₄Al)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Zircon var. Cyrtolite	Zr[(SiO₄),(OH)₄]
H	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Muscovite-2M2	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Kobokoboite	Al₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₆ · 11H₂O
H	ⓘ Afmite	Al₃(OH)₄(H₂O)₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH) · H₂O
Li	Lithium
Li	ⓘ Amblygonite	LiAl(PO₄)F
Li	ⓘ Lithiophorite	(Al,Li)MnO₂(OH)₂
Li	ⓘ Montebrasite	LiAl(PO₄)(OH)
Li	ⓘ Spodumene	LiAlSi₂O₆
Be	Beryllium
Be	ⓘ Beryl	Be₃Al₂(Si₆O₁₈)
B	Boron
B	ⓘ Tourmaline	AD₃G₆(T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
C	Carbon
C	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
C	ⓘ Bismutite	(BiO)₂CO₃
C	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
C	ⓘ Cancrinite	(Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
C	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
C	ⓘ Gaspéite	NiCO₃
C	ⓘ Graphite	C
C	ⓘ Magnesite	MgCO₃
C	ⓘ Rutherfordine	(UO₂)CO₃
C	ⓘ Siderite	FeCO₃
O	Oxygen
O	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Aegirine	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Aenigmatite	Na₄[Fe₁₀²⁺Ti₂]O₄[Si₁₂O₃₆]
O	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Althupite	AlTh(UO₂)₇(PO₄)₄(OH)₅O₂ · 15H₂O
O	ⓘ Amblygonite	LiAl(PO₄)F
O	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅(T₈O₂₂)W₂
O	ⓘ Andalusite	Al₂(SiO₄)O
O	ⓘ Andradite	Ca₃Fe₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
O	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
O	ⓘ Annite	KFe₃²⁺(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
O	ⓘ Arfvedsonite	NaNa₂(Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Autunite	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 10-12H₂O
O	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
O	ⓘ Benauite	SrFe₃³⁺(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Bermanite	Mn²⁺Mn₂³⁺(PO₄)₂(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
O	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
O	ⓘ Bismite	Bi₂O₃
O	ⓘ Bismutite	(BiO)₂CO₃
O	ⓘ Bolivarite	Al₂(PO₄)(OH)₃ · 4-5H₂O
O	ⓘ Beryl	Be₃Al₂(Si₆O₁₈)
O	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
O	ⓘ Cancrinite	(Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Cassiterite	SnO₂
O	ⓘ Crandallite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
O	ⓘ Dumontite	Pb₂(UO₂)₃O₂(PO₄)₂ · 5H₂O
O	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
O	ⓘ Evansite	Al₃(PO₄)(OH)₆ · 6H₂O
O	ⓘ Eylettersite	Th_0.75Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Fayalite	Fe₂²⁺(SiO₄)
O	ⓘ Columbite-(Fe)	Fe²⁺Nb₂O₆
O	ⓘ Tantalite-(Fe)	Fe²⁺Ta₂O₆
O	ⓘ Tapiolite-(Fe)	Fe²⁺Ta₂O₆
O	ⓘ Ferrowodginite	Fe²⁺Sn⁴⁺Ta₂O₈
O	ⓘ Fluorapatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F
O	ⓘ Frondelite	(Mn²⁺_0.5Fe³⁺_0.5)₂Fe₃³⁺(PO₄)₃(OH)₅
O	ⓘ Furongite	Al₁₃(UO₂)₇(PO₄)₁₃(OH)₁₄ · 58H₂O
O	ⓘ Gaspéite	NiCO₃
O	ⓘ Gibbsite	Al(OH)₃
O	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
O	ⓘ Grossular	Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
O	ⓘ Goyazite	SrAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Hedenbergite	CaFe²⁺Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Hematite	Fe₂O₃
O	ⓘ Hureaulite	Mn₅²⁺(PO₃OH)₂(PO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
O	ⓘ Hydroxylapatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(OH)
O	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
O	ⓘ Kamitugaite	PbAl[(UO₂)₅(PO₄)_2.38(AsO₄)_0.62O₂(OH)₂] · 11.5H₂O
O	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Keckite	CaMn²⁺(Fe³⁺Mn²⁺)Fe₂³⁺(PO₄)₄(OH)₃ · 7H₂O
O	ⓘ Kivuite	Th(UO₂)₄(PO₃OH)₂(OH)₈ · 7H₂O
O	ⓘ Kyanite	Al₂(SiO₄)O
O	ⓘ Lithiophorite	(Al,Li)MnO₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Låvenite	Na₂Ca₂Mn₂Zr₂(Si₂O₇)₂O₂F₂
O	ⓘ Leucite	K(AlSi₂O₆)
O	ⓘ Magnesite	MgCO₃
O	ⓘ Tantalite-(Mn)	Mn²⁺Ta₂O₆
O	ⓘ Meta-autunite	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
O	ⓘ Metavanmeersscheite	U⁶⁺(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Meymacite	WO₃ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Microcline	K(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Mitridatite	Ca₂Fe₃³⁺(PO₄)₃O₂ · 3H₂O
O	ⓘ Monazite Group	REE(PO₄)
O	ⓘ Montebrasite	LiAl(PO₄)(OH)
O	ⓘ Moreauite	Al₃(UO₂)(PO₄)₃(OH)₂ · 13H₂O
O	ⓘ Mundite	Al(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₃ · 5.5H₂O
O	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
O	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Phosphuranylite	KCa(H₃O)₃(UO₂)₇(PO₄)₄O₄ · 8H₂O
O	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Phuralumite	Al₂[(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂O(OH)](OH)₃(H₂O)₉
O	ⓘ Planerite	Al₆(PO₄)₂(PO₃OH)₂(OH)₈ · 4H₂O
O	ⓘ Pyrophyllite	Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Ranunculite	HAl(UO₂)(PO₄)(OH)₃ · 4H₂O
O	ⓘ Riebeckite	◻Na₂(Fe₃²⁺Fe₂³⁺)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Rockbridgeite	(Fe²⁺_0.5Fe³⁺_0.5)₂Fe₃³⁺(PO₄)₃(OH)₅
O	ⓘ Rutherfordine	(UO₂)CO₃
O	ⓘ Rutile	TiO₂
O	ⓘ Saléeite	Mg(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 10H₂O
O	ⓘ Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)
O	ⓘ Scorodite	Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Siderite	FeCO₃
O	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
O	ⓘ Spessartine	Mn₃²⁺Al₂(SiO₄)₃
O	ⓘ Spodumene	LiAlSi₂O₆
O	ⓘ Staurolite	Fe₂²⁺Al₉Si₄O₂₃(OH)
O	ⓘ Studtite	[(UO₂)(O₂)(H₂O)₂] · H₂O
O	ⓘ Talc	Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Thoreaulite	Sn²⁺Ta₂O₆
O	ⓘ Thortveitite	Sc₂Si₂O₇
O	ⓘ Threadgoldite	Al(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂(OH) · 8H₂O
O	ⓘ Titanite	CaTiO(SiO₄)
O	ⓘ Topaz	Al₂(SiO₄)(F,OH)₂
O	ⓘ Tourmaline	AD₃G₆(T₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z
O	ⓘ Triangulite	Al₃(UO₂)₄(PO₄)₄(OH)₅ · 5H₂O
O	ⓘ Upalite	Al(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂O(OH) · 7H₂O
O	ⓘ Uraninite	UO₂
O	ⓘ Vanmeersscheite	U⁶⁺(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆ · 4H₂O
O	ⓘ Variscite	AlPO₄ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Vermiculite	Mg_0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₈O₂₀(OH)₄ · 8H₂O
O	ⓘ Wakefieldite-(Ce)	Ce(VO₄)
O	ⓘ Wavellite	Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₃ · 5H₂O
O	ⓘ Waylandite	BiAl₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Wodginite	Mn²⁺Sn⁴⁺Ta₂O₈
O	ⓘ Xenotime-(Y)	Y(PO₄)
O	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
O	ⓘ Katophorite	Na(CaNa){Mg₄Al)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Andradite var. Melanite	Ca₃Fe₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
O	ⓘ Zircon var. Cyrtolite	Zr[(SiO₄),(OH)₄]
O	ⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
O	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(C₄²⁺C³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)W₂
O	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
O	ⓘ Pyroxene Group	ADSi₂O₆
O	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃A
O	ⓘ Muscovite-2M2	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Kobokoboite	Al₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₆ · 11H₂O
O	ⓘ Afmite	Al₃(OH)₄(H₂O)₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH) · H₂O
O	ⓘ Augite var. Ferroaugite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
F	Fluorine
F	ⓘ Amblygonite	LiAl(PO₄)F
F	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
F	ⓘ Fluorapatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F
F	ⓘ Fluorite	CaF₂
F	ⓘ Låvenite	Na₂Ca₂Mn₂Zr₂(Si₂O₇)₂O₂F₂
F	ⓘ Topaz	Al₂(SiO₄)(F,OH)₂
Na	Sodium
Na	ⓘ Aegirine	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
Na	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Na	ⓘ Aenigmatite	Na₄[Fe₁₀²⁺Ti₂]O₄[Si₁₂O₃₆]
Na	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Na	ⓘ Arfvedsonite	NaNa₂(Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Na	ⓘ Cancrinite	(Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
Na	ⓘ Låvenite	Na₂Ca₂Mn₂Zr₂(Si₂O₇)₂O₂F₂
Na	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Na	ⓘ Riebeckite	◻Na₂(Fe₃²⁺Fe₂³⁺)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Na	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Na	ⓘ Katophorite	Na(CaNa){Mg₄Al)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH)₂
Na	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Mg	Magnesium
Mg	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
Mg	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Mg	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Mg	ⓘ Magnesite	MgCO₃
Mg	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Saléeite	Mg(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 10H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Talc	Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Vermiculite	Mg_0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₈O₂₀(OH)₄ · 8H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Katophorite	Na(CaNa){Mg₄Al)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Augite var. Ferroaugite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Al	Aluminium
Al	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Al	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Althupite	AlTh(UO₂)₇(PO₄)₄(OH)₅O₂ · 15H₂O
Al	ⓘ Amblygonite	LiAl(PO₄)F
Al	ⓘ Andalusite	Al₂(SiO₄)O
Al	ⓘ Annite	KFe₃²⁺(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
Al	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Al	ⓘ Bolivarite	Al₂(PO₄)(OH)₃ · 4-5H₂O
Al	ⓘ Beryl	Be₃Al₂(Si₆O₁₈)
Al	ⓘ Cancrinite	(Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
Al	ⓘ Crandallite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
Al	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Al	ⓘ Evansite	Al₃(PO₄)(OH)₆ · 6H₂O
Al	ⓘ Eylettersite	Th_0.75Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆
Al	ⓘ Furongite	Al₁₃(UO₂)₇(PO₄)₁₃(OH)₁₄ · 58H₂O
Al	ⓘ Gibbsite	Al(OH)₃
Al	ⓘ Grossular	Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Al	ⓘ Goyazite	SrAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
Al	ⓘ Kamitugaite	PbAl[(UO₂)₅(PO₄)_2.38(AsO₄)_0.62O₂(OH)₂] · 11.5H₂O
Al	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Al	ⓘ Kyanite	Al₂(SiO₄)O
Al	ⓘ Lithiophorite	(Al,Li)MnO₂(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Leucite	K(AlSi₂O₆)
Al	ⓘ Microcline	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Montebrasite	LiAl(PO₄)(OH)
Al	ⓘ Moreauite	Al₃(UO₂)(PO₄)₃(OH)₂ · 13H₂O
Al	ⓘ Mundite	Al(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₃ · 5.5H₂O
Al	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Al	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Phuralumite	Al₂[(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂O(OH)](OH)₃(H₂O)₉
Al	ⓘ Planerite	Al₆(PO₄)₂(PO₃OH)₂(OH)₈ · 4H₂O
Al	ⓘ Pyrophyllite	Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Ranunculite	HAl(UO₂)(PO₄)(OH)₃ · 4H₂O
Al	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Al	ⓘ Spessartine	Mn₃²⁺Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Al	ⓘ Spodumene	LiAlSi₂O₆
Al	ⓘ Staurolite	Fe₂²⁺Al₉Si₄O₂₃(OH)
Al	ⓘ Threadgoldite	Al(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂(OH) · 8H₂O
Al	ⓘ Topaz	Al₂(SiO₄)(F,OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Triangulite	Al₃(UO₂)₄(PO₄)₄(OH)₅ · 5H₂O
Al	ⓘ Upalite	Al(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂O(OH) · 7H₂O
Al	ⓘ Variscite	AlPO₄ · 2H₂O
Al	ⓘ Vermiculite	Mg_0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₈O₂₀(OH)₄ · 8H₂O
Al	ⓘ Wavellite	Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₃ · 5H₂O
Al	ⓘ Waylandite	BiAl₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆
Al	ⓘ Katophorite	Na(CaNa){Mg₄Al)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(C₄²⁺C³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)W₂
Al	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Al	ⓘ Muscovite-2M2	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Kobokoboite	Al₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₆ · 11H₂O
Al	ⓘ Afmite	Al₃(OH)₄(H₂O)₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH) · H₂O
Si	Silicon
Si	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Aegirine	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Aenigmatite	Na₄[Fe₁₀²⁺Ti₂]O₄[Si₁₂O₃₆]
Si	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Andalusite	Al₂(SiO₄)O
Si	ⓘ Andradite	Ca₃Fe₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
Si	ⓘ Annite	KFe₃²⁺(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
Si	ⓘ Arfvedsonite	NaNa₂(Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Si	ⓘ Beryl	Be₃Al₂(Si₆O₁₈)
Si	ⓘ Cancrinite	(Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
Si	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Si	ⓘ Fayalite	Fe₂²⁺(SiO₄)
Si	ⓘ Grossular	Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Si	ⓘ Hedenbergite	CaFe²⁺Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Kyanite	Al₂(SiO₄)O
Si	ⓘ Låvenite	Na₂Ca₂Mn₂Zr₂(Si₂O₇)₂O₂F₂
Si	ⓘ Leucite	K(AlSi₂O₆)
Si	ⓘ Microcline	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Si	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Pyrophyllite	Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Riebeckite	◻Na₂(Fe₃²⁺Fe₂³⁺)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Si	ⓘ Spessartine	Mn₃²⁺Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Si	ⓘ Spodumene	LiAlSi₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Staurolite	Fe₂²⁺Al₉Si₄O₂₃(OH)
Si	ⓘ Talc	Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Thortveitite	Sc₂Si₂O₇
Si	ⓘ Titanite	CaTiO(SiO₄)
Si	ⓘ Topaz	Al₂(SiO₄)(F,OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Vermiculite	Mg_0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₈O₂₀(OH)₄ · 8H₂O
Si	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
Si	ⓘ Katophorite	Na(CaNa){Mg₄Al)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Andradite var. Melanite	Ca₃Fe₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
Si	ⓘ Zircon var. Cyrtolite	Zr[(SiO₄),(OH)₄]
Si	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(C₄²⁺C³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)W₂
Si	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Si	ⓘ Pyroxene Group	ADSi₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Muscovite-2M2	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Augite var. Ferroaugite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
P	Phosphorus
P	ⓘ Althupite	AlTh(UO₂)₇(PO₄)₄(OH)₅O₂ · 15H₂O
P	ⓘ Amblygonite	LiAl(PO₄)F
P	ⓘ Autunite	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 10-12H₂O
P	ⓘ Benauite	SrFe₃³⁺(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
P	ⓘ Bermanite	Mn²⁺Mn₂³⁺(PO₄)₂(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
P	ⓘ Bolivarite	Al₂(PO₄)(OH)₃ · 4-5H₂O
P	ⓘ Crandallite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
P	ⓘ Dumontite	Pb₂(UO₂)₃O₂(PO₄)₂ · 5H₂O
P	ⓘ Evansite	Al₃(PO₄)(OH)₆ · 6H₂O
P	ⓘ Eylettersite	Th_0.75Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆
P	ⓘ Fluorapatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F
P	ⓘ Frondelite	(Mn²⁺_0.5Fe³⁺_0.5)₂Fe₃³⁺(PO₄)₃(OH)₅
P	ⓘ Furongite	Al₁₃(UO₂)₇(PO₄)₁₃(OH)₁₄ · 58H₂O
P	ⓘ Goyazite	SrAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
P	ⓘ Hureaulite	Mn₅²⁺(PO₃OH)₂(PO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
P	ⓘ Hydroxylapatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(OH)
P	ⓘ Kamitugaite	PbAl[(UO₂)₅(PO₄)_2.38(AsO₄)_0.62O₂(OH)₂] · 11.5H₂O
P	ⓘ Keckite	CaMn²⁺(Fe³⁺Mn²⁺)Fe₂³⁺(PO₄)₄(OH)₃ · 7H₂O
P	ⓘ Kivuite	Th(UO₂)₄(PO₃OH)₂(OH)₈ · 7H₂O
P	ⓘ Meta-autunite	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
P	ⓘ Metavanmeersscheite	U⁶⁺(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆ · 2H₂O
P	ⓘ Mitridatite	Ca₂Fe₃³⁺(PO₄)₃O₂ · 3H₂O
P	ⓘ Monazite Group	REE(PO₄)
P	ⓘ Montebrasite	LiAl(PO₄)(OH)
P	ⓘ Moreauite	Al₃(UO₂)(PO₄)₃(OH)₂ · 13H₂O
P	ⓘ Mundite	Al(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₃ · 5.5H₂O
P	ⓘ Phosphuranylite	KCa(H₃O)₃(UO₂)₇(PO₄)₄O₄ · 8H₂O
P	ⓘ Phuralumite	Al₂[(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂O(OH)](OH)₃(H₂O)₉
P	ⓘ Planerite	Al₆(PO₄)₂(PO₃OH)₂(OH)₈ · 4H₂O
P	ⓘ Ranunculite	HAl(UO₂)(PO₄)(OH)₃ · 4H₂O
P	ⓘ Rockbridgeite	(Fe²⁺_0.5Fe³⁺_0.5)₂Fe₃³⁺(PO₄)₃(OH)₅
P	ⓘ Saléeite	Mg(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 10H₂O
P	ⓘ Threadgoldite	Al(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂(OH) · 8H₂O
P	ⓘ Triangulite	Al₃(UO₂)₄(PO₄)₄(OH)₅ · 5H₂O
P	ⓘ Upalite	Al(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂O(OH) · 7H₂O
P	ⓘ Vanmeersscheite	U⁶⁺(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆ · 4H₂O
P	ⓘ Variscite	AlPO₄ · 2H₂O
P	ⓘ Wavellite	Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₃ · 5H₂O
P	ⓘ Waylandite	BiAl₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆
P	ⓘ Xenotime-(Y)	Y(PO₄)
P	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃A
P	ⓘ Kobokoboite	Al₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₆ · 11H₂O
P	ⓘ Afmite	Al₃(OH)₄(H₂O)₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH) · H₂O
S	Sulfur
S	ⓘ Arsenopyrite	FeAsS
S	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
S	ⓘ Bismuthinite	Bi₂S₃
S	ⓘ Cancrinite	(Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
S	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
S	ⓘ Cobaltite	CoAsS
S	ⓘ Galena	PbS
S	ⓘ Marcasite	FeS₂
S	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
S	ⓘ Pyrrhotite	Fe_1-xS
S	ⓘ Sphalerite	ZnS
S	ⓘ Stibnite	Sb₂S₃
S	ⓘ Pyrite var. Arsenic-bearing Pyrite	Fe(S,As)₂
Cl	Chlorine
Cl	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
K	Potassium
K	ⓘ Annite	KFe₃²⁺(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
K	ⓘ Leucite	K(AlSi₂O₆)
K	ⓘ Microcline	K(AlSi₃O₈)
K	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
K	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
K	ⓘ Phosphuranylite	KCa(H₃O)₃(UO₂)₇(PO₄)₄O₄ · 8H₂O
K	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Muscovite-2M2	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Ca	Calcium
Ca	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Ca	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Andradite	Ca₃Fe₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
Ca	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
Ca	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
Ca	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Autunite	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 10-12H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
Ca	ⓘ Cancrinite	(Na,Ca,◻)₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(CO₃,SO₄)₂ · 2H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Crandallite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
Ca	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Ca	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Ca	ⓘ Fluorapatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F
Ca	ⓘ Fluorite	CaF₂
Ca	ⓘ Grossular	Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Ca	ⓘ Hedenbergite	CaFe²⁺Si₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Hydroxylapatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(OH)
Ca	ⓘ Keckite	CaMn²⁺(Fe³⁺Mn²⁺)Fe₂³⁺(PO₄)₄(OH)₃ · 7H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Låvenite	Na₂Ca₂Mn₂Zr₂(Si₂O₇)₂O₂F₂
Ca	ⓘ Meta-autunite	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Mitridatite	Ca₂Fe₃³⁺(PO₄)₃O₂ · 3H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Phosphuranylite	KCa(H₃O)₃(UO₂)₇(PO₄)₄O₄ · 8H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)
Ca	ⓘ Titanite	CaTiO(SiO₄)
Ca	ⓘ Katophorite	Na(CaNa){Mg₄Al)(AlSi₇O₂₂)(OH)₂
Ca	ⓘ Andradite var. Melanite	Ca₃Fe₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
Ca	ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group	◻Ca₂(C₄²⁺C³⁺)(AlSi₇O₂₂)W₂
Ca	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Ca	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃A
Ca	ⓘ Augite var. Ferroaugite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Sc	Scandium
Sc	ⓘ Thortveitite	Sc₂Si₂O₇
Ti	Titanium
Ti	ⓘ Aenigmatite	Na₄[Fe₁₀²⁺Ti₂]O₄[Si₁₂O₃₆]
Ti	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Ti	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
Ti	ⓘ Rutile	TiO₂
Ti	ⓘ Titanite	CaTiO(SiO₄)
V	Vanadium
V	ⓘ Wakefieldite-(Ce)	Ce(VO₄)
Mn	Manganese
Mn	ⓘ Bermanite	Mn²⁺Mn₂³⁺(PO₄)₂(OH)₂ · 4H₂O
Mn	ⓘ Frondelite	(Mn²⁺_0.5Fe³⁺_0.5)₂Fe₃³⁺(PO₄)₃(OH)₅
Mn	ⓘ Hureaulite	Mn₅²⁺(PO₃OH)₂(PO₄)₂ · 4H₂O
Mn	ⓘ Keckite	CaMn²⁺(Fe³⁺Mn²⁺)Fe₂³⁺(PO₄)₄(OH)₃ · 7H₂O
Mn	ⓘ Lithiophorite	(Al,Li)MnO₂(OH)₂
Mn	ⓘ Låvenite	Na₂Ca₂Mn₂Zr₂(Si₂O₇)₂O₂F₂
Mn	ⓘ Tantalite-(Mn)	Mn²⁺Ta₂O₆
Mn	ⓘ Spessartine	Mn₃²⁺Al₂(SiO₄)₃
Mn	ⓘ Wodginite	Mn²⁺Sn⁴⁺Ta₂O₈
Mn	ⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
Fe	Iron
Fe	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Fe	ⓘ Aegirine	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Aenigmatite	Na₄[Fe₁₀²⁺Ti₂]O₄[Si₁₂O₃₆]
Fe	ⓘ Andradite	Ca₃Fe₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
Fe	ⓘ Ankerite	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂
Fe	ⓘ Annite	KFe₃²⁺(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Fe	ⓘ Arsenopyrite	FeAsS
Fe	ⓘ Arfvedsonite	NaNa₂(Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Fe	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Benauite	SrFe₃³⁺(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
Fe	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Fe	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Epidote	(CaCa)(AlAlFe³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
Fe	ⓘ Fayalite	Fe₂²⁺(SiO₄)
Fe	ⓘ Columbite-(Fe)	Fe²⁺Nb₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Tantalite-(Fe)	Fe²⁺Ta₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Tapiolite-(Fe)	Fe²⁺Ta₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Ferrowodginite	Fe²⁺Sn⁴⁺Ta₂O₈
Fe	ⓘ Frondelite	(Mn²⁺_0.5Fe³⁺_0.5)₂Fe₃³⁺(PO₄)₃(OH)₅
Fe	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
Fe	ⓘ Hedenbergite	CaFe²⁺Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Hematite	Fe₂O₃
Fe	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
Fe	ⓘ Keckite	CaMn²⁺(Fe³⁺Mn²⁺)Fe₂³⁺(PO₄)₄(OH)₃ · 7H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Marcasite	FeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Mitridatite	Ca₂Fe₃³⁺(PO₄)₃O₂ · 3H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Pyrrhotite	Fe_1-xS
Fe	ⓘ Riebeckite	◻Na₂(Fe₃²⁺Fe₂³⁺)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Fe	ⓘ Rockbridgeite	(Fe²⁺_0.5Fe³⁺_0.5)₂Fe₃³⁺(PO₄)₃(OH)₅
Fe	ⓘ Scorodite	Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Siderite	FeCO₃
Fe	ⓘ Staurolite	Fe₂²⁺Al₉Si₄O₂₃(OH)
Fe	ⓘ Vermiculite	Mg_0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₈O₂₀(OH)₄ · 8H₂O
Fe	ⓘ Andradite var. Melanite	Ca₃Fe₂³⁺(SiO₄)₃
Fe	ⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
Fe	ⓘ Pyrite var. Arsenic-bearing Pyrite	Fe(S,As)₂
Fe	ⓘ Augite var. Ferroaugite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Co	Cobalt
Co	ⓘ Cobaltite	CoAsS
Ni	Nickel
Ni	ⓘ Gaspéite	NiCO₃
Cu	Copper
Cu	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Zn	Zinc
Zn	ⓘ Sphalerite	ZnS
As	Arsenic
As	ⓘ Arsenopyrite	FeAsS
As	ⓘ Native Arsenic	As
As	ⓘ Cobaltite	CoAsS
As	ⓘ Kamitugaite	PbAl[(UO₂)₅(PO₄)_2.38(AsO₄)_0.62O₂(OH)₂] · 11.5H₂O
As	ⓘ Scorodite	Fe³⁺AsO₄ · 2H₂O
As	ⓘ Pyrite var. Arsenic-bearing Pyrite	Fe(S,As)₂
Sr	Strontium
Sr	ⓘ Benauite	SrFe₃³⁺(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
Sr	ⓘ Goyazite	SrAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆
Y	Yttrium
Y	ⓘ Xenotime-(Y)	Y(PO₄)
Zr	Zirconium
Zr	ⓘ Låvenite	Na₂Ca₂Mn₂Zr₂(Si₂O₇)₂O₂F₂
Zr	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
Zr	ⓘ Zircon var. Cyrtolite	Zr[(SiO₄),(OH)₄]
Nb	Niobium
Nb	ⓘ Columbite-(Fe)	Fe²⁺Nb₂O₆
Nb	ⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
Sn	Tin
Sn	ⓘ Cassiterite	SnO₂
Sn	ⓘ Ferrowodginite	Fe²⁺Sn⁴⁺Ta₂O₈
Sn	ⓘ Thoreaulite	Sn²⁺Ta₂O₆
Sn	ⓘ Wodginite	Mn²⁺Sn⁴⁺Ta₂O₈
Sb	Antimony
Sb	ⓘ Aurostibite	AuSb₂
Sb	ⓘ Stibnite	Sb₂S₃
Ba	Barium
Ba	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
Ce	Cerium
Ce	ⓘ Wakefieldite-(Ce)	Ce(VO₄)
Ta	Tantalum
Ta	ⓘ Tantalite-(Fe)	Fe²⁺Ta₂O₆
Ta	ⓘ Tapiolite-(Fe)	Fe²⁺Ta₂O₆
Ta	ⓘ Ferrowodginite	Fe²⁺Sn⁴⁺Ta₂O₈
Ta	ⓘ Tantalite-(Mn)	Mn²⁺Ta₂O₆
Ta	ⓘ Microlite Group	A_2-mTa₂X_6-wZ_1-n
Ta	ⓘ Thoreaulite	Sn²⁺Ta₂O₆
Ta	ⓘ Wodginite	Mn²⁺Sn⁴⁺Ta₂O₈
W	Tungsten
W	ⓘ Meymacite	WO₃ · 2H₂O
W	ⓘ Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)
Au	Gold
Au	ⓘ Aurostibite	AuSb₂
Au	ⓘ Native Gold	Au
Pb	Lead
Pb	ⓘ Dumontite	Pb₂(UO₂)₃O₂(PO₄)₂ · 5H₂O
Pb	ⓘ Galena	PbS
Pb	ⓘ Kamitugaite	PbAl[(UO₂)₅(PO₄)_2.38(AsO₄)_0.62O₂(OH)₂] · 11.5H₂O
Bi	Bismuth
Bi	ⓘ Bismite	Bi₂O₃
Bi	ⓘ Native Bismuth	Bi
Bi	ⓘ Bismuthinite	Bi₂S₃
Bi	ⓘ Bismutite	(BiO)₂CO₃
Bi	ⓘ Waylandite	BiAl₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆
Th	Thorium
Th	ⓘ Althupite	AlTh(UO₂)₇(PO₄)₄(OH)₅O₂ · 15H₂O
Th	ⓘ Eylettersite	Th_0.75Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆
Th	ⓘ Kivuite	Th(UO₂)₄(PO₃OH)₂(OH)₈ · 7H₂O
U	Uranium
U	ⓘ Althupite	AlTh(UO₂)₇(PO₄)₄(OH)₅O₂ · 15H₂O
U	ⓘ Autunite	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 10-12H₂O
U	ⓘ Dumontite	Pb₂(UO₂)₃O₂(PO₄)₂ · 5H₂O
U	ⓘ Furongite	Al₁₃(UO₂)₇(PO₄)₁₃(OH)₁₄ · 58H₂O
U	ⓘ Kamitugaite	PbAl[(UO₂)₅(PO₄)_2.38(AsO₄)_0.62O₂(OH)₂] · 11.5H₂O
U	ⓘ Kivuite	Th(UO₂)₄(PO₃OH)₂(OH)₈ · 7H₂O
U	ⓘ Meta-autunite	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 6H₂O
U	ⓘ Metavanmeersscheite	U⁶⁺(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆ · 2H₂O
U	ⓘ Moreauite	Al₃(UO₂)(PO₄)₃(OH)₂ · 13H₂O
U	ⓘ Mundite	Al(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₃ · 5.5H₂O
U	ⓘ Phosphuranylite	KCa(H₃O)₃(UO₂)₇(PO₄)₄O₄ · 8H₂O
U	ⓘ Phuralumite	Al₂[(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂O(OH)](OH)₃(H₂O)₉
U	ⓘ Ranunculite	HAl(UO₂)(PO₄)(OH)₃ · 4H₂O
U	ⓘ Rutherfordine	(UO₂)CO₃
U	ⓘ Saléeite	Mg(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ · 10H₂O
U	ⓘ Studtite	[(UO₂)(O₂)(H₂O)₂] · H₂O
U	ⓘ Threadgoldite	Al(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂(OH) · 8H₂O
U	ⓘ Triangulite	Al₃(UO₂)₄(PO₄)₄(OH)₅ · 5H₂O
U	ⓘ Upalite	Al(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂O(OH) · 7H₂O
U	ⓘ Uraninite	UO₂
U	ⓘ Vanmeersscheite	U⁶⁺(UO₂)₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆ · 4H₂O

Geochronology

Mineralization age: Neoproterozoic to Paleogene : 830 ± 51 Ma to 55 ± 3 Ma

Important note: This table is based only on rock and mineral ages recorded on mindat.org for this locality and is not necessarily a complete representation of the geochronology, but does give an indication of possible mineralization events relevant to this locality. As more age information is added this table may expand in the future. A break in the table simply indicates a lack of data entered here, not necessarily a break in the geologic sequence. Grey background entries are from different, related, localities.

Geologic Time

Rocks, Minerals and Events

55 ± 3 Ma

Kahusi Complex, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

Mesozoic

Cretaceous

Early/Lower Cretaceous

ⓘ Quartz porphyry

134 ± 7 Ma

Kahusi Complex, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

542 ± 27 Ma

Kambusi Complex, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

Tonian

ⓘ Syenite

830 ± 51 Ma

Numbi Intrusion, Numbi, Kalehe Territory, South Kivu, DR Congo

Fossils

This region is too big or complex to display the fossil list, try looking at smaller subregions.

Other Databases

Wikipedia:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Kivu
Wikidata ID:	Q488326
GeoNames ID:	205413

Localities in this Region

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

AfricaContinent

East African Rift System (EARS)Zone (Tectonic)
- Albertine RiftZone (Tectonic)

African PlateTectonic Plate

Congo Craton
- Kibaran BeltShield
East African Rift
- East African Rift-westNarrow Rift

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

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South Kivu, DR Congo i
Regional Level Types
South Kivu Province
DR Congo Country

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Help document this locality

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Select Mineral List Type

Commodity List

Mineral List

Rock Types Recorded

Select Rock List Type

Detailed Mineral List:

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

List of minerals for each chemical element

Geochronology

Fossils

Other Databases

Localities in this Region

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

South Kivu, DR Congo i
Regional Level Types
South Kivu Province
DR Congo Country