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Qilian Mountains, Chinai
Regional Level Types
Qilian MountainsMountain Range
ChinaCountry

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08539430017272270815265.jpg
Ulexite

Xiao Qaidam salt lake, Da Qaidam, Haixi Mongol and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai, China
08539430017272270815265.jpg
Ulexite

Xiao Qaidam salt lake, Da Qaidam, Haixi Mongol and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai, China
08539430017272270815265.jpg
Ulexite

Xiao Qaidam salt lake, Da Qaidam, Haixi Mongol and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai, China
Type:
Mountain Range
Largest Settlements:
PlacePopulation
Xining767,531 (2013)
Wuwei493,092 (2013)
Jiayuguan122,396 (2014)
Laojunmiao84,769 (2012)
Taktser256 (2015)
Mindat Locality ID:
332862
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:332862:3
GUID (UUID V4):
0
Other Languages:
View 23 more...
French:
monts Qilian, Chine
German:
Qilian Shan, China
Italian:
Qilian Shan, Cina
Russian:
Наньшань, Китай
Simplified Chinese:
祁连山, 中国
Spanish:
Montañas Qilian, China
Basque:
Qilian mendiak, Txina
Belarusian:
Наньшань, Кітай
Catalan:
Qilian Shan, Xina
Classical Chinese:
祁連山, 中國
Czech:
Čchi-lien-šan, Čína
Dutch:
Qilian Shan, China
Esperanto:
Ĉilian, Ĉinujo
Hindi:
चिलियन पर्वत शृंखला, चीन
Hungarian:
Csilien hegység, Kína
Indonesian:
Pegunungan Qilian, Cina
Japanese:
祁連山脈, 中国
Korean:
치롄산맥, 중국
Lithuanian:
Nanšanas, Kinija
Mongolian:
Наньшаний нуруу, Хятад
Norwegian:
Qilian Shan, Kina
Polish:
Qilian Shan, Chiny
Portuguese:
Montanhas Qilian, China
Serbian:
Ћиљен шан, Кина
Swedish:
Qilianbergen, Kina
Traditional Chinese:
祁連山脈, 中國
Turkish:
Qilian Dağları, Çin
Ukrainian:
Ціляньшань, Китай
Vietnamese:
Kỳ Liên Sơn, Trung Quốc


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Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.


Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

218 valid minerals. 9 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

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Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Acanthite
Formula: Ag2S
ⓘ Actinolite
Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
ⓘ Aegirine
Formula: NaFe3+Si2O6
ⓘ Aegirine-augite
Formula: (NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
ⓘ 'Aeschynite'
ⓘ Aikinite
Formula: PbCuBiS3
ⓘ Albite
Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)
Localities: Reported from at least 24 localities in this region.
ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase
Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘ Aleksite
Formula: PbBi2Te2S2
ⓘ 'Alkali Feldspar'
ⓘ Allanite-(Ce)
Formula: (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ 'Allanite Group'
Formula: (A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ Almandine
Formula: Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘ 'Almandine-Pyrope Series'
ⓘ Altaite
Formula: PbTe
ⓘ Amarillite
Formula: NaFe(SO4)2 · 6H2O
ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup'
Formula: AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Andalusite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘ Andalusite var. Chiastolite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘ Andradite
Formula: Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Anglesite
Formula: PbSO4
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Anhydrite
Formula: CaSO4
ⓘ Ankerite
Formula: Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Antarcticite
Formula: CaCl2 · 6H2O
ⓘ Antigorite
Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ 'Apatite'
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 21 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Apatite var. Collophane'
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ Aragonite
Formula: CaCO3
ⓘ Arsenopyrite
Formula: FeAsS
Localities: Reported from at least 22 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Asbestos'
ⓘ Augite
Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘ Autunite
Formula: Ca(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
ⓘ Azurite
Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
ⓘ Baryte
Formula: BaSO4
Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Bastnäsite'
Formula: (Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
ⓘ Bertrandite
Formula: Be4(Si2O7)(OH)2
ⓘ Beryl
Formula: Be3Al2(Si6O18)
ⓘ Beryl var. Aquamarine
Formula: Be3Al2Si6O18
ⓘ 'Biotite'
Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Localities: Reported from at least 28 localities in this region.
ⓘ Bischofite
Formula: MgCl2 · 6H2O
ⓘ Bismuthinite
Formula: Bi2S3
ⓘ Blödite
Formula: Na2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
ⓘ Borax
Formula: Na2(B4O5)(OH)4 · 8H2O
Description: Always associated with tincalconite, mirabilite, thenardite, hydromagnesite, calcite, northupite, thermonatrite and soda (Sun et al., 1984).
ⓘ Bornite
Formula: Cu5FeS4
Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.
ⓘ Bornite var. Silver-bearing Bornite
Formula: (Cu,Ag)5FeS4
ⓘ Botryogen
Formula: MgFe3+(SO4)2(OH) · 7H2O
ⓘ Boulangerite
Formula: Pb5Sb4S11
ⓘ Braunite
Formula: Mn2+Mn3+6(SiO4)O8
ⓘ Brookite
Formula: TiO2
ⓘ Brucite
Formula: Mg(OH)2
ⓘ Butlerite
Formula: Fe3+(SO4)(OH) · 2H2O
ⓘ Calaverite
Formula: AuTe2
ⓘ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 46 localities in this region.
ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite
Formula: (Ca,Mn)CO3
ⓘ 'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup'
Formula: AnCa2(Z2+5-mZ3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ 'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. Hornblende'
Formula: AnCa2(Z2+5-mZ3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ Carboborite (TL)
Formula: Ca2Mg[B(OH)4]2(CO3)2 · 4H2O
Type Locality:
Description: Reported by Xie et al. (1964) from an undisclosed salt lake on the Qinghai-Tibet plateau. According to Yang (1991), Da Qaidam salt lake is the only occurrence of this mineral in that area.
ⓘ Carnallite
Formula: KMgCl3 · 6H2O
ⓘ Cassiterite
Formula: SnO2
ⓘ Cerussite
Formula: PbCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Cervelleite
Formula: Ag4TeS
ⓘ Chaidamuite (TL)
Formula: ZnFe3+(SO4)2(OH) · 4H2O
Type Locality:
ⓘ Chalcanthite
Formula: CuSO4 · 5H2O
ⓘ Chalcocite
Formula: Cu2S
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 53 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chalcostibite
Formula: CuSbS2
ⓘ 'Chlorite Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 56 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chloritoid
Formula: Fe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2
ⓘ 'Chrome-Spinel (of Dana)'
ⓘ Chromite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chrysotile
Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ 'Clay minerals'
ⓘ Clinochlore
Formula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘ Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing Clinochlore
Formula: Mg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Clinozoisite
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ Cobaltite
Formula: CoAsS
ⓘ Coffinite
Formula: U(SiO4) · nH2O
ⓘ Columbite-(Fe)
Formula: Fe2+Nb2O6
ⓘ 'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series'
ⓘ 'Columbite Group'
ⓘ Columbite-(Mn)
Formula: Mn2+Nb2O6
ⓘ 'Columbite-Tantalite'
ⓘ Copiapite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+4(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O
ⓘ Coquimbite
Formula: AlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O
ⓘ Cordierite
Formula: (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
ⓘ Covellite
Formula: CuS
Localities: Reported from at least 20 localities in this region.
ⓘ Diamond
Formula: C
ⓘ Diaphorite
Formula: Ag3Pb2Sb3S8
ⓘ Digenite
Formula: Cu9S5
ⓘ Diopside
Formula: CaMgSi2O6
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
ⓘ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing Diopside
Formula: Ca(Mg,Cr)Si2O6
ⓘ Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
Localities: Reported from at least 22 localities in this region.
ⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing Dolomite
Formula: Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
ⓘ Ecdemite
Formula: Pb6As3+2O7Cl4
ⓘ Elbaite
Formula: Na(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘ Enstatite
Formula: Mg2Si2O6
ⓘ Epidote
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 30 localities in this region.
ⓘ Epsomite
Formula: MgSO4 · 7H2O
ⓘ Euxenite-(Y)
Formula: (Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Feldspar Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 22 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Feldspar Group var. Perthite'
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Ferberite
Formula: FeWO4
ⓘ 'Fergusonite'
ⓘ Fibroferrite
Formula: Fe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O
ⓘ Fluorapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3F
ⓘ Fluorite
Formula: CaF2
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Forsterite
Formula: Mg2SiO4
ⓘ 'Gadolinite'
ⓘ Galena
Formula: PbS
Localities: Reported from at least 34 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Garnet Group'
Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3
Localities: Reported from at least 17 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Garnierite'
ⓘ Gersdorffite
Formula: NiAsS
ⓘ Glauberite
Formula: Na2Ca(SO4)2
ⓘ Glaucophane
Formula: ◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘ Goethite
Formula: Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘ Graphite
Formula: C
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Greenockite
Formula: CdS
ⓘ Greigite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2S4
ⓘ Grossular
Formula: Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Gypsum
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
ⓘ Halite
Formula: NaCl
ⓘ Halotrichite
Formula: FeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
ⓘ Hausmannite
Formula: Mn2+Mn3+2O4
ⓘ Hedenbergite
Formula: CaFe2+Si2O6
ⓘ Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
Localities: Reported from at least 26 localities in this region.
ⓘ Hematite var. Specularite
Formula: Fe2O3
ⓘ Hessite
Formula: Ag2Te
ⓘ Hexahydrite
Formula: MgSO4 · 6H2O
ⓘ Hingganite-(Y)
Formula: (Y,REE,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2
ⓘ 'Hornblende Root Name Group'
Formula: ◻Ca2(Z2+4Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Hungchaoite (TL)
Formula: Mg(B4O7) · 9H2O
Type Locality:
Description: Reported by Zhu et al. (1964) from an undisclosed salt lake on the Qinghai-Tibet plateau. According to Yang (1991), Da Qaidam salt lake is the only occurrence of this mineral in that area.
ⓘ Hydroboracite
Formula: CaMg[B3O4(OH)3]2 · 3H2O
ⓘ Hydroglauberite
Formula: Na10Ca3(SO4)8 · 6H2O
ⓘ Hydrohalite
Formula: NaCl · 2H2O
ⓘ Hydromagnesite
Formula: Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
ⓘ Ilmenite
Formula: Fe2+TiO3
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Inderite
Formula: MgB3O3(OH)5 · 5H2O
ⓘ Inyoite
Formula: Ca(H4B3O7)(OH) · 4H2O
ⓘ Jalpaite
Formula: Ag3CuS2
ⓘ Jarosite
Formula: KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Kaolinite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
ⓘ Katophorite
Formula: {Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2
ⓘ 'Kelyphite'
ⓘ 'K Feldspar'
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
ⓘ Kurnakovite
Formula: MgB3O3(OH)5 · 5H2O
ⓘ Kutnohorite
Formula: CaMn2+(CO3)2
ⓘ Kyanite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘ Lawsonite
Formula: CaAl2(Si2O7)(OH)2 · H2O
ⓘ Lepidocrocite
Formula: Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘ 'Lepidolite'
References:
Liu, J.H., Wang, Q., Xu, C.B., Zhou, J.S., Wang, B.Z., Li, W.F., Li, S.P., Huang, T.Y., Yan, Q.H., Song, T.Z. and Wang, C.T., (2022) Geochronology of the Chakabeishan Li–(Be) rare-element pegmatite, Zongwulong orogenic belt, northwest China: Constraints from columbite–tantalite U–Pb and muscovite–lepidolite 40Ar/39Ar dating. Ore Geology Reviews, 146, p.104930.
Liu, C., Sun, F., Li, J., Han, J., Qian, Y., Zhang, Y., ... & Bakht, S. (2022). The Petrogenesis and Metallogenesis of the Chakabeishan Li-Be Pegmatitic Deposit in Qinghai, NW China: Evidence from Geochronology, Geochemistry, and Mineral Geochemistry. Ore Geology Reviews, 105186.
Sun, Wenli; Zhao, Zhidan; Mo, Xuanxue; Dong, Guochen; Li, Xiaowei; Yuan, Wanming; Wang, Tao; Wang, Bingzhang; Pan, Tong; Han, Jie; et al. (2024) Tourmaline as an indicator for pegmatite evolution and exploration: A case study from the Chakabeishan deposit, northeastern Tibetan Plateau. Ore Geology Reviews, 165. doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2024.105892
Lv, Shu-Jun, Dong, Guo-Cheng, Zhao, Zhi-Dan, Luo, Zhi-Bo, Ketchaya, Yanick-Blaise, Li, Xiao-Wei, Yuan, Wan-Ming (2024) The genesis of the Chakabeishan Li-(Be) pegmatite deposit in the northern Tibetan Plateau: Evidence from fluid inclusion and lithium isotope. Ore Geology Reviews, 105965 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2024.105965
Zhou, Xuan, Ding, Qing-Feng, Wu, Rui-Zhe, Li, Shan-Ping (2024) Geochemical characteristic and B isotopic compositions of tourmaline from the Chaqiabeishan Li-rich pegmatite in the Quanji Massif, NW China. Ore Geology Reviews, 167. 106009 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2024.106009
ⓘ 'Leucoxene'
ⓘ 'Limonite'
Localities: Reported from at least 36 localities in this region.
ⓘ Linnaeite
Formula: Co2+Co3+2S4
ⓘ Lishizhenite (TL)
Formula: ZnFe2(SO4)4 · 14H2O
Type Locality:
ⓘ Löllingite
Formula: FeAs2
ⓘ Maghemite
Formula: (Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe3+2O4
ⓘ Magnesiochromite
Formula: MgCr2O4
ⓘ Magnesite
Formula: MgCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 44 localities in this region.
ⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
ⓘ Malachite
Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 29 localities in this region.
ⓘ Manganite
Formula: Mn3+O(OH)
ⓘ Marcasite
Formula: FeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Mcallisterite
Formula: Mg2[B6O7(OH)6]2 · 9H2O
ⓘ Melanterite
Formula: Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
ⓘ 'Melnikovite'
ⓘ 'Mica Group'
ⓘ Microcline
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Microlite Group'
Formula: A2-mTa2X6-wZ-n
ⓘ Millerite
Formula: NiS
ⓘ Mimetite
Formula: Pb5(AsO4)3Cl
ⓘ Mirabilite
Formula: Na2SO4 · 10H2O
ⓘ Molybdenite
Formula: MoS2
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Monazite Group'
Formula: REE(PO4)
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Montmorillonite
Formula: (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
ⓘ Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 59 localities in this region.
ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite
Formula: K(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite
Formula: K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite
Formula: KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 43 localities in this region.
ⓘ Nahcolite
Formula: NaHCO3
ⓘ Native Bismuth
Formula: Bi
ⓘ Native Copper
Formula: Cu
ⓘ Native Gold
Formula: Au
Localities: Reported from at least 31 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum
Formula: (Au,Ag)
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Silver
Formula: Ag
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Silver var. Küstelite
Formula: Ag
ⓘ Native Sulphur
Formula: S8
ⓘ Natrojarosite
Formula: NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘ Nesquehonite
Formula: MgCO3 · 3H2O
ⓘ Nobleite
Formula: CaB6O9(OH)2 · 3H2O
ⓘ Northupite
Formula: Na3Mg(CO3)2Cl
ⓘ 'Olivine Group'
Formula: M2SiO4
ⓘ Omphacite
Formula: (NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(AleFe3+fFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Orthoclase
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'
ⓘ 'Parisite'
Formula: Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
ⓘ Parisite-(Ce)
Formula: CaCe2(CO3)3F2
ⓘ Pentlandite
Formula: (NixFey)Σ9S8
ⓘ 'Petroleum var. Bitumen'
ⓘ Petzite
Formula: Ag3AuTe2
ⓘ Phlogopite
Formula: KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Phosphosiderite
Formula: FePO4 · 2H2O
ⓘ Pickeringite
Formula: MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
ⓘ Picromerite
Formula: K2Mg(SO4)2 · 6H2O
ⓘ Piemontite
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ Pinnoite
Formula: Mg[B2O(OH)6]
ⓘ 'Plagioclase'
Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Localities: Reported from at least 20 localities in this region.
ⓘ Polybasite
Formula: [Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
ⓘ Polydymite
Formula: Ni2+Ni3+2S4
ⓘ Prehnite
Formula: Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
ⓘ 'Psilomelane'
ⓘ 'Pumpellyite Subgroup'
Formula: Ca2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
ⓘ Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 64 localities in this region.
ⓘ Pyrite var. Arsenic-bearing Pyrite
Formula: Fe(S,As)2
ⓘ Pyrite var. Gold-bearing Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
ⓘ 'Pyrochlore Group'
Formula: A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
ⓘ Pyrolusite
Formula: Mn4+O2
ⓘ Pyrope
Formula: Mg3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Pyrophyllite
Formula: Al2Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group'
Formula: ADSi2O6
ⓘ Pyrrhotite
Formula: Fe1-xS
Localities: Reported from at least 23 localities in this region.
ⓘ Qilianshanite (TL)
Formula: NaHCO3 · H3BO3 · 2H2O
Type Locality:
ⓘ Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 75 localities in this region.
ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Quartz var. Milky Quartz
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Rhodochrosite
Formula: MnCO3
ⓘ Rhodonite
Formula: CaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
ⓘ Römerite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2(SO4)4 · 14H2O
ⓘ Rutile
Formula: TiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
ⓘ Rutile var. Ilmenorutile
Formula: (Ti,Nb)O2
ⓘ 'Saussurite'
ⓘ Scheelite
Formula: Ca(WO4)
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Schorl
Formula: NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘ Scorodite
Formula: Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
ⓘ 'Serpentine Subgroup'
Formula: D3[Si2O5](OH)4
Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.
ⓘ Siderite
Formula: FeCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
ⓘ Siderite var. Zinc-bearing Siderite
Formula: (Fe,Zn)CO3
ⓘ Sideronatrite
Formula: Na2Fe(SO4)2(OH) · 3H2O
ⓘ Siderophyllite
Formula: KFe2+2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Siderotil
Formula: FeSO4 · 5H2O
ⓘ Siegenite
Formula: CoNi2S4
ⓘ Sillimanite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘ Smithsonite
Formula: ZnCO3
ⓘ 'Soda'
ⓘ Sperrylite
Formula: PtAs2
ⓘ Spessartine
Formula: Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS
Localities: Reported from at least 43 localities in this region.
ⓘ Sphalerite var. Marmatite
Formula: (Zn,Fe)S
ⓘ Spinel
Formula: MgAl2O4
ⓘ Spodumene
Formula: LiAlSi2O6
References:
Liu, J.H., Wang, Q., Xu, C.B., Zhou, J.S., Wang, B.Z., Li, W.F., Li, S.P., Huang, T.Y., Yan, Q.H., Song, T.Z. and Wang, C.T., (2022) Geochronology of the Chakabeishan Li–(Be) rare-element pegmatite, Zongwulong orogenic belt, northwest China: Constraints from columbite–tantalite U–Pb and muscovite–lepidolite 40Ar/39Ar dating. Ore Geology Reviews, 146, p.104930.
Liu, C., Sun, F., Li, J., Han, J., Qian, Y., Zhang, Y., ... & Bakht, S. (2022). The Petrogenesis and Metallogenesis of the Chakabeishan Li-Be Pegmatitic Deposit in Qinghai, NW China: Evidence from Geochronology, Geochemistry, and Mineral Geochemistry. Ore Geology Reviews, 105186.
Sun, Wenli, Zhidan Zhao, Xuanxue Mo, Chunjing Wei, Guochen Dong, Xiaowei Li, Wanming Yuan, Tao Wang, Shuang Yang, Bingzhang Wang, Tong Pan, Jie Han, Hongliang Cao, Yan Tang, and Liangliang Zhang. (2023) "Age and Composition of Columbite-Tantalite Group Minerals in the Spodumene Pegmatite from the Chakabeishan Deposit, Northern Tibetan Plateau and Their Implications" Minerals 13, no. 2: 201. https://doi.org/10.3390/min13020201
Sun, Wenli; Zhao, Zhidan; Mo, Xuanxue; Dong, Guochen; Li, Xiaowei; Yuan, Wanming; Wang, Tao; Wang, Bingzhang; Pan, Tong; Han, Jie; et al. (2024) Tourmaline as an indicator for pegmatite evolution and exploration: A case study from the Chakabeishan deposit, northeastern Tibetan Plateau. Ore Geology Reviews, 165. doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2024.105892
Lv, Shu-Jun, Dong, Guo-Cheng, Zhao, Zhi-Dan, Luo, Zhi-Bo, Ketchaya, Yanick-Blaise, Li, Xiao-Wei, Yuan, Wan-Ming (2024) The genesis of the Chakabeishan Li-(Be) pegmatite deposit in the northern Tibetan Plateau: Evidence from fluid inclusion and lithium isotope. Ore Geology Reviews, 105965 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2024.105965
Zhou, Xuan, Ding, Qing-Feng, Wu, Rui-Zhe, Li, Shan-Ping (2024) Geochemical characteristic and B isotopic compositions of tourmaline from the Chaqiabeishan Li-rich pegmatite in the Quanji Massif, NW China. Ore Geology Reviews, 167. 106009 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2024.106009
Yang, Li; Yuan, Wanming; Yang, Jing; Zhao, Zhidan; Zhou, Zhenju; Zhao, Mingming (2025) The multi-stage mineralization and uplift of the Li-Be metal ore belt on the northern margin of Qaidam basin in Qinghai province. Ore Geology Reviews, 181. 106630 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2025.106630
ⓘ Stannite
Formula: Cu2FeSnS4
ⓘ Stromeyerite
Formula: AgCuS
ⓘ Sylvite
Formula: KCl
ⓘ 'Synchysite'
Formula: Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
ⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)
Formula: CaCe(CO3)2F
ⓘ Talc
Formula: Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Tantalite'
Formula: (Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
References:
Liu, J.H., Wang, Q., Xu, C.B., Zhou, J.S., Wang, B.Z., Li, W.F., Li, S.P., Huang, T.Y., Yan, Q.H., Song, T.Z. and Wang, C.T., (2022) Geochronology of the Chakabeishan Li–(Be) rare-element pegmatite, Zongwulong orogenic belt, northwest China: Constraints from columbite–tantalite U–Pb and muscovite–lepidolite 40Ar/39Ar dating. Ore Geology Reviews, 146, p.104930.
Lv, Shu-Jun, Dong, Guo-Cheng, Zhao, Zhi-Dan, Luo, Zhi-Bo, Ketchaya, Yanick-Blaise, Li, Xiao-Wei, Yuan, Wan-Ming (2024) The genesis of the Chakabeishan Li-(Be) pegmatite deposit in the northern Tibetan Plateau: Evidence from fluid inclusion and lithium isotope. Ore Geology Reviews, 105965 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2024.105965
Yang, Li; Yuan, Wanming; Yang, Jing; Zhao, Zhidan; Zhou, Zhenju; Zhao, Mingming (2025) The multi-stage mineralization and uplift of the Li-Be metal ore belt on the northern margin of Qaidam basin in Qinghai province. Ore Geology Reviews, 181. 106630 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2025.106630
ⓘ Tantalite-(Fe)
Formula: Fe2+Ta2O6
ⓘ Tantalite-(Mn)
Formula: Mn2+Ta2O6
ⓘ Tellurobismuthite
Formula: Bi2Te3
ⓘ 'Tennantite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
ⓘ 'Tennantite Subgroup var. Bismuth-bearing Tennantite'
Formula: Cu10(Fe,Cu)2(As,Bi)4S13
ⓘ 'Tennantite Subgroup var. Zinc-bearing Tennantite'
Formula: Cu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
ⓘ 'Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series'
ⓘ Tephroite
Formula: Mn2+2SiO4
ⓘ Tetradymite
Formula: Bi2Te2S
ⓘ Tetraferroplatinum
Formula: PtFe
ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Cadmium-bearing Freibergite'
Formula: (Cu,Ag)10Cd2Sb4S13
ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite'
Formula: (Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
ⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)
Formula: Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
ⓘ Thénardite
Formula: Na2SO4
ⓘ Thermonatrite
Formula: Na2CO3 · H2O
ⓘ Thorite
Formula: Th(SiO4)
ⓘ Tincalconite
Formula: Na2(B4O7) · 5H2O
ⓘ Titanite
Formula: CaTi(SiO4)O
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Tourmaline'
Formula: AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Tremolite
Formula: ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Tungstite
Formula: WO3 · H2O
ⓘ Uklonskovite
Formula: NaMg(SO4)F · 2H2O
ⓘ Ulexite
Formula: NaCa[B5O6(OH)6] · 5H2O
ⓘ Ullmannite
Formula: NiSbS
ⓘ 'UM1988-20-SO:FeH'
Formula: Fe2.67(SO4)2.14H2O
ⓘ Uraninite
Formula: UO2
ⓘ Uraninite var. Pitchblende
Formula: UO2
ⓘ Uranophane
Formula: Ca(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O
ⓘ Vesuvianite
Formula: Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
ⓘ Violarite
Formula: Fe2+Ni3+2S4
ⓘ 'Wolframite Group'
ⓘ Wollastonite
Formula: Ca3(Si3O9)
ⓘ Wulfenite
Formula: Pb(MoO4)
ⓘ 'Xenotime'
ⓘ Xenotime-(Y)
Formula: Y(PO4)
ⓘ Xitieshanite (TL)
Formula: Fe3+(SO4)Cl · 6H2O
Type Locality:
ⓘ Zincite
Formula: ZnO
ⓘ Zincobotryogen (TL)
Formula: (Zn,Mg,Mn2+)Fe3+(SO4)2(OH) · 7H2O
Type Locality:
ⓘ Zincocopiapite (TL)
Formula: ZnFe3+4(SO4)6(OH)2 · 18H2O
Type Locality:
ⓘ Zincovoltaite (TL)
Formula: K2Zn5Fe3+3Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O
Type Locality:
Description: In the oxidation zone.
ⓘ Zircon
Formula: Zr(SiO4)
Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.
ⓘ Zoisite
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘNative Copper1.AA.05Cu
ⓘNative Gold
var. Electrum		1.AA.05(Au,Ag)
ⓘ1.AA.05Au
ⓘNative Silver1.AA.05Ag
ⓘvar. Küstelite1.AA.05Ag
ⓘTetraferroplatinum1.AG.40PtFe
ⓘNative Bismuth1.CA.05Bi
ⓘGraphite1.CB.05aC
ⓘDiamond1.CB.10aC
ⓘNative Sulphur1.CC.05S8
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘChalcocite2.BA.05Cu2S
ⓘDigenite2.BA.10Cu9S5
ⓘBornite2.BA.15Cu5FeS4
ⓘvar. Silver-bearing Bornite2.BA.15(Cu,Ag)5FeS4
ⓘAcanthite2.BA.35Ag2S
ⓘStromeyerite2.BA.40AgCuS
ⓘJalpaite2.BA.45Ag3CuS2
ⓘCervelleite2.BA.60Ag4TeS
ⓘHessite2.BA.60Ag2Te
ⓘPetzite2.BA.75Ag3AuTe2
ⓘPentlandite2.BB.15(NixFey)Σ9S8
ⓘCovellite2.CA.05aCuS
ⓘSphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
ⓘvar. Marmatite2.CB.05a(Zn,Fe)S
ⓘChalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
ⓘStannite2.CB.15aCu2FeSnS4
ⓘGreenockite2.CB.45CdS
ⓘPyrrhotite2.CC.10Fe1-xS
ⓘMillerite2.CC.20NiS
ⓘAltaite2.CD.10PbTe
ⓘGalena2.CD.10PbS
ⓘGreigite2.DA.05Fe2+Fe3+2S4
ⓘLinnaeite2.DA.05Co2+Co3+2S4
ⓘPolydymite2.DA.05Ni2+Ni3+2S4
ⓘSiegenite2.DA.05CoNi2S4
ⓘViolarite2.DA.05Fe2+Ni3+2S4
ⓘBismuthinite2.DB.05Bi2S3
ⓘTellurobismuthite2.DC.05Bi2Te3
ⓘTetradymite2.DC.05Bi2Te2S
ⓘCalaverite2.EA.10AuTe2
ⓘMolybdenite2.EA.30MoS2
ⓘPyrite
var. Gold-bearing Pyrite		2.EB.05aFeS2
ⓘ2.EB.05aFeS2
ⓘSperrylite2.EB.05aPtAs2
ⓘPyrite
var. Arsenic-bearing Pyrite		2.EB.05aFe(S,As)2
ⓘMarcasite2.EB.10aFeS2
ⓘLöllingite2.EB.15aFeAs2
ⓘArsenopyrite2.EB.20FeAsS
ⓘCobaltite2.EB.25CoAsS
ⓘGersdorffite2.EB.25NiAsS
ⓘUllmannite2.EB.25NiSbS
ⓘ'Tennantite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
ⓘ'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
ⓘ'var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite'2.GB.05(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
ⓘ'Tennantite Subgroup
var. Zinc-bearing Tennantite'		2.GB.05Cu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
ⓘ'var. Bismuth-bearing Tennantite'2.GB.05Cu10(Fe,Cu)2(As,Bi)4S13
ⓘ'Tetrahedrite Subgroup
var. Cadmium-bearing Freibergite'		2.GB.05(Cu,Ag)10Cd2Sb4S13
ⓘTetrahedrite-(Zn)2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
ⓘPolybasite2.GB.15[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
ⓘAleksite2.GC.40aPbBi2Te2S2
ⓘChalcostibite2.HA.05CuSbS2
ⓘAikinite2.HB.05aPbCuBiS3
ⓘBoulangerite2.HC.15Pb5Sb4S11
ⓘDiaphorite2.JB.05Ag3Pb2Sb3S8
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘHalite3.AA.20NaCl
ⓘSylvite3.AA.20KCl
ⓘFluorite3.AB.25CaF2
ⓘHydrohalite3.BA.05NaCl · 2H2O
ⓘCarnallite3.BA.10KMgCl3 · 6H2O
ⓘBischofite3.BB.15MgCl2 · 6H2O
ⓘAntarcticite3.BB.30CaCl2 · 6H2O
ⓘEcdemite3.DC.65Pb6As3+2O7Cl4
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘGoethite4.00.Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘ'Microlite Group'4.00.A2-mTa2X6-wZ-n
ⓘ'Pyrochlore Group'4.00.A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
ⓘZincite4.AB.20ZnO
ⓘChromite4.BB.05Fe2+Cr3+2O4
ⓘMagnesiochromite4.BB.05MgCr2O4
ⓘMagnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘSpinel4.BB.05MgAl2O4
ⓘMagnetite
var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite		4.BB.05Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
ⓘHausmannite4.BB.10Mn2+Mn3+2O4
ⓘMaghemite4.BB.15(Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe3+2O4
ⓘHematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘIlmenite4.CB.05Fe2+TiO3
ⓘHematite
var. Specularite		4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘQuartz
var. Chalcedony		4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘ4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Smoky Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Milky Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘCassiterite4.DB.05SnO2
ⓘRutile
var. Ilmenorutile		4.DB.05(Ti,Nb)O2
ⓘPyrolusite4.DB.05Mn4+O2
ⓘRutile4.DB.05TiO2
ⓘFerberite4.DB.30FeWO4
ⓘ'Wolframite Group'4.DB.30 va
ⓘColumbite-(Fe)4.DB.35Fe2+Nb2O6
ⓘTantalite-(Fe)4.DB.35Fe2+Ta2O6
ⓘColumbite-(Mn)4.DB.35Mn2+Nb2O6
ⓘTantalite-(Mn)4.DB.35Mn2+Ta2O6
ⓘBrookite4.DD.10TiO2
ⓘEuxenite-(Y)4.DG.05(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
ⓘUraninite
var. Pitchblende		4.DL.05UO2
ⓘ4.DL.05UO2
ⓘManganite4.FD.15Mn3+O(OH)
ⓘBrucite4.FE.05Mg(OH)2
ⓘLepidocrocite4.FE.15Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘTungstite4.FJ.10WO3 · H2O
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘNahcolite5.AA.15NaHCO3
ⓘCalcite5.AB.05CaCO3
ⓘMagnesite5.AB.05MgCO3
ⓘCalcite
var. Manganese-bearing Calcite		5.AB.05(Ca,Mn)CO3
ⓘRhodochrosite5.AB.05MnCO3
ⓘSiderite5.AB.05FeCO3
ⓘSmithsonite5.AB.05ZnCO3
ⓘSiderite
var. Zinc-bearing Siderite		5.AB.05(Fe,Zn)CO3
ⓘAnkerite5.AB.10Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
ⓘDolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘKutnohorite5.AB.10CaMn2+(CO3)2
ⓘDolomite
var. Iron-bearing Dolomite		5.AB.10Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
ⓘAragonite5.AB.15CaCO3
ⓘCerussite5.AB.15PbCO3
ⓘAzurite5.BA.05Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
ⓘMalachite5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
ⓘParisite-(Ce)5.BD.20bCaCe2(CO3)3F2
ⓘSynchysite-(Ce)5.BD.20cCaCe(CO3)2F
ⓘNorthupite5.BF.05Na3Mg(CO3)2Cl
ⓘNesquehonite5.CA.05MgCO3 · 3H2O
ⓘThermonatrite5.CB.05Na2CO3 · H2O
ⓘHydromagnesite5.DA.05Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
Group 6 - Borates
ⓘCarboborite (TL)6.AC.50Ca2Mg[B(OH)4]2(CO3)2 · 4H2O
ⓘPinnoite6.BB.05Mg[B2O(OH)6]
ⓘInderite6.CA.15MgB3O3(OH)5 · 5H2O
ⓘKurnakovite6.CA.20MgB3O3(OH)5 · 5H2O
ⓘInyoite6.CA.35Ca(H4B3O7)(OH) · 4H2O
ⓘHydroboracite6.CB.15CaMg[B3O4(OH)3]2 · 3H2O
ⓘBorax6.DA.10Na2(B4O5)(OH)4 · 8H2O
ⓘTincalconite6.DA.15Na2(B4O7) · 5H2O
ⓘHungchaoite (TL)6.DA.20Mg(B4O7) · 9H2O
ⓘUlexite6.EA.25NaCa[B5O6(OH)6] · 5H2O
ⓘMcallisterite6.FA.10Mg2[B6O7(OH)6]2 · 9H2O
ⓘNobleite6.FC.05CaB6O9(OH)2 · 3H2O
ⓘQilianshanite (TL)6.H0.55NaHCO3 · H3BO3 · 2H2O
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘGlauberite7.AD.25Na2Ca(SO4)2
ⓘThénardite7.AD.25Na2SO4
ⓘAnhydrite7.AD.30CaSO4
ⓘAnglesite7.AD.35PbSO4
ⓘBaryte7.AD.35BaSO4
ⓘJarosite7.BC.10KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘNatrojarosite7.BC.10NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘChalcanthite7.CB.20CuSO4 · 5H2O
ⓘSiderotil7.CB.20FeSO4 · 5H2O
ⓘHexahydrite7.CB.25MgSO4 · 6H2O
ⓘMelanterite7.CB.35Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
ⓘEpsomite7.CB.40MgSO4 · 7H2O
ⓘCoquimbite7.CB.55AlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O
ⓘLishizhenite (TL)7.CB.75ZnFe2(SO4)4 · 14H2O
ⓘRömerite7.CB.75Fe2+Fe3+2(SO4)4 · 14H2O
ⓘHalotrichite7.CB.85FeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
ⓘPickeringite7.CB.85MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
ⓘZincovoltaite (TL)7.CC.25K2Zn5Fe3+3Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O
ⓘBlödite7.CC.50Na2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
ⓘPicromerite7.CC.60K2Mg(SO4)2 · 6H2O
ⓘAmarillite7.CC.75NaFe(SO4)2 · 6H2O
ⓘMirabilite7.CD.10Na2SO4 · 10H2O
ⓘHydroglauberite7.CD.20Na10Ca3(SO4)8 · 6H2O
ⓘGypsum7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘCopiapite7.DB.35Fe2+Fe3+4(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O
ⓘZincocopiapite (TL)7.DB.35ZnFe3+4(SO4)6(OH)2 · 18H2O
ⓘButlerite7.DC.10Fe3+(SO4)(OH) · 2H2O
ⓘFibroferrite7.DC.15Fe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O
ⓘXitieshanite (TL)7.DC.20Fe3+(SO4)Cl · 6H2O
ⓘBotryogen7.DC.25MgFe3+(SO4)2(OH) · 7H2O
ⓘZincobotryogen (TL)7.DC.25(Zn,Mg,Mn2+)Fe3+(SO4)2(OH) · 7H2O
ⓘChaidamuite (TL)7.DC.30ZnFe3+(SO4)2(OH) · 4H2O
ⓘUklonskovite7.DF.05NaMg(SO4)F · 2H2O
ⓘSideronatrite7.DF.20Na2Fe(SO4)2(OH) · 3H2O
ⓘScheelite7.GA.05Ca(WO4)
ⓘWulfenite7.GA.05Pb(MoO4)
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘXenotime-(Y)8.AD.35Y(PO4)
ⓘFluorapatite8.BN.05Ca5(PO4)3F
ⓘMimetite8.BN.05Pb5(AsO4)3Cl
ⓘPhosphosiderite8.CD.05FePO4 · 2H2O
ⓘScorodite8.CD.10Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
ⓘAutunite8.EB.05Ca(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘChrysotile9.00.Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘForsterite9.AC.05Mg2SiO4
ⓘTephroite9.AC.05Mn2+2SiO4
ⓘAndradite9.AD.25Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
ⓘAlmandine9.AD.25Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘGrossular9.AD.25Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘPyrope9.AD.25Mg3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘSpessartine9.AD.25Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘCoffinite9.AD.30U(SiO4) · nH2O
ⓘThorite9.AD.30Th(SiO4)
ⓘZircon9.AD.30Zr(SiO4)
ⓘSillimanite9.AF.05Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘAndalusite9.AF.10Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘvar. Chiastolite9.AF.10Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘKyanite9.AF.15Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘChloritoid9.AF.85Fe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2
ⓘBraunite9.AG.05Mn2+Mn3+6(SiO4)O8
ⓘTitanite9.AG.15CaTi(SiO4)O
ⓘHingganite-(Y)9.AJ.20(Y,REE,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2
ⓘUranophane9.AK.15Ca(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O
ⓘBertrandite9.BD.05Be4(Si2O7)(OH)2
ⓘLawsonite9.BE.05CaAl2(Si2O7)(OH)2 · H2O
ⓘClinozoisite9.BG.05a(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘEpidote9.BG.05a(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘPiemontite9.BG.05a(CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘAllanite-(Ce)9.BG.05b(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘZoisite9.BG.10(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘVesuvianite9.BG.35Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
ⓘBeryl
var. Aquamarine		9.CJ.05Be3Al2Si6O18
ⓘ9.CJ.05Be3Al2(Si6O18)
ⓘCordierite9.CJ.10(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
ⓘElbaite9.CK.05Na(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘSchorl9.CK.05NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘEnstatite9.DA.05Mg2Si2O6
ⓘAugite9.DA.15(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘDiopside
var. Chromium-bearing Diopside		9.DA.15Ca(Mg,Cr)Si2O6
ⓘ9.DA.15CaMgSi2O6
ⓘHedenbergite9.DA.15CaFe2+Si2O6
ⓘAegirine-augite9.DA.20(NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
ⓘOmphacite9.DA.20(NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(AleFe3+fFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
ⓘAegirine9.DA.25NaFe3+Si2O6
ⓘSpodumene9.DA.30LiAlSi2O6
ⓘActinolite9.DE.10◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘTremolite9.DE.10◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘKatophorite9.DE.20{Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2
ⓘGlaucophane9.DE.25◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘWollastonite9.DG.05Ca3(Si3O9)
ⓘRhodonite9.DK.05CaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
ⓘPrehnite9.DP.20Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
ⓘTalc9.EC.05Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘPyrophyllite9.EC.10Al2Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘMuscovite
var. Fuchsite		9.EC.15K(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
ⓘvar. Illite9.EC.15K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
ⓘ9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘvar. Phengite9.EC.15KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
ⓘvar. Sericite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘPhlogopite9.EC.20KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘSiderophyllite9.EC.20KFe2+2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
ⓘMontmorillonite9.EC.40(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
ⓘClinochlore9.EC.55Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘvar. Chromium-bearing Clinochlore9.EC.55Mg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
ⓘKaolinite9.ED.05Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘAntigorite9.ED.15Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘMicrocline9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘOrthoclase9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘAlbite9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘvar. Oligoclase9.FA.35(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Unclassified
ⓘ'Aeschynite'-
ⓘ'Alkali Feldspar'-
ⓘ'Amphibole Supergroup'-AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
ⓘ'Asbestos'-
ⓘ'Bastnäsite'-(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
ⓘ'Biotite'-K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
ⓘ'Chlorite Group'-
ⓘ'Clay minerals'-
ⓘ'Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series'-
ⓘ'Feldspar Group'-
ⓘ'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup
var. Hornblende'		-AnCa2(Z2+5-mZ3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ'Lepidolite'-
ⓘ'Limonite'-
ⓘ'Monazite Group'-REE(PO4)
ⓘ'Psilomelane'-
ⓘ'Pumpellyite Subgroup'-Ca2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
ⓘ'Tantalite'-(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
ⓘ'Tourmaline'-AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
ⓘ'Melnikovite'-
ⓘ'Soda'-
ⓘ'Leucoxene'-
ⓘ'Xenotime'-
ⓘ'Feldspar Group
var. Perthite'		-
ⓘ'Mica Group'-
ⓘ'Parisite'-Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
ⓘ'Synchysite'-Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
ⓘ'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Almandine-Pyrope Series'-
ⓘ'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-
ⓘ'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series'-
ⓘ'Hornblende Root Name Group'-◻Ca2(Z2+4Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ'Plagioclase'-(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
ⓘ'Petroleum
var. Bitumen'		-
ⓘ'K Feldspar'-
ⓘ'Kelyphite'-
ⓘ'Pyroxene Group'-ADSi2O6
ⓘ'Chrome-Spinel (of Dana)'-
ⓘ'Apatite
var. Collophane'		-Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ'Garnet Group'-X3Z2(SiO4)3
ⓘ'Columbite-Tantalite'-
ⓘ'Gadolinite'-
ⓘ'Fergusonite'-
ⓘ'Garnierite'-
ⓘ'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Serpentine Subgroup'-D3[Si2O5](OH)4
ⓘ'Saussurite'-
ⓘ'Apatite'-Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ'Olivine Group'-M2SiO4
ⓘ'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup'-AnCa2(Z2+5-mZ3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ'Columbite Group'-
ⓘ'Allanite Group'-(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ'UM1988-20-SO:FeH'-Fe2.67(SO4)2.14H2O

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Hⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ AmarilliteNaFe(SO4)2 · 6H2O
Hⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Hⓘ AntarcticiteCaCl2 · 6H2O
Hⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Hⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Hⓘ BertranditeBe4(Si2O7)(OH)2
Hⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Hⓘ BischofiteMgCl2 · 6H2O
Hⓘ BlöditeNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Hⓘ BoraxNa2(B4O5)(OH)4 · 8H2O
Hⓘ BotryogenMgFe3+(SO4)2(OH) · 7H2O
Hⓘ ButleriteFe3+(SO4)(OH) · 2H2O
Hⓘ BruciteMg(OH)2
Hⓘ CarboboriteCa2Mg[B(OH)4]2(CO3)2 · 4H2O
Hⓘ CarnalliteKMgCl3 · 6H2O
Hⓘ ChaidamuiteZnFe3+(SO4)2(OH) · 4H2O
Hⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Hⓘ ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ ChloritoidFe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2
Hⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Hⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ CoffiniteU(SiO4) · nH2O
Hⓘ CopiapiteFe2+Fe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O
Hⓘ CoquimbiteAlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O
Hⓘ ElbaiteNa(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Hⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ EpsomiteMgSO4 · 7H2O
Hⓘ FibroferriteFe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O
Hⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Hⓘ Glaucophane◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
Hⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Hⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ HalotrichiteFeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Hⓘ HexahydriteMgSO4 · 6H2O
Hⓘ Hingganite-(Y)(Y,REE,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2
Hⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Hⓘ HungchaoiteMg(B4O7) · 9H2O
Hⓘ HydroboraciteCaMg[B3O4(OH)3]2 · 3H2O
Hⓘ HydroglauberiteNa10Ca3(SO4)8 · 6H2O
Hⓘ HydrohaliteNaCl · 2H2O
Hⓘ HydromagnesiteMg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
Hⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Hⓘ InderiteMgB3O3(OH)5 · 5H2O
Hⓘ InyoiteCa(H4B3O7)(OH) · 4H2O
Hⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Hⓘ Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing ClinochloreMg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Hⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ KurnakoviteMgB3O3(OH)5 · 5H2O
Hⓘ LawsoniteCaAl2(Si2O7)(OH)2 · H2O
Hⓘ LepidocrociteFe3+O(OH)
Hⓘ LishizheniteZnFe2(SO4)4 · 14H2O
Hⓘ ManganiteMn3+O(OH)
Hⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Hⓘ McallisteriteMg2[B6O7(OH)6]2 · 9H2O
Hⓘ MelanteriteFe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
Hⓘ MirabiliteNa2SO4 · 10H2O
Hⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Hⓘ NahcoliteNaHCO3
Hⓘ NatrojarositeNaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
Hⓘ NesquehoniteMgCO3 · 3H2O
Hⓘ PhosphosideriteFePO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Hⓘ PicromeriteK2Mg(SO4)2 · 6H2O
Hⓘ Piemontite(CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ PinnoiteMg[B2O(OH)6]
Hⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Hⓘ Pumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
Hⓘ Pyrochlore GroupA2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
Hⓘ PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Hⓘ QilianshaniteNaHCO3 · H3BO3 · 2H2O
Hⓘ RömeriteFe2+Fe23+(SO4)4 · 14H2O
Hⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Hⓘ ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ SiderotilFeSO4 · 5H2O
Hⓘ SideronatriteNa2Fe(SO4)2(OH) · 3H2O
Hⓘ SiderophylliteKFe22+Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Hⓘ ThermonatriteNa2CO3 · H2O
Hⓘ TincalconiteNa2(B4O7) · 5H2O
Hⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Hⓘ TungstiteWO3 · H2O
Hⓘ UklonskoviteNaMg(SO4)F · 2H2O
Hⓘ UlexiteNaCa[B5O6(OH)6] · 5H2O
Hⓘ UranophaneCa(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O
Hⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Hⓘ XitieshaniteFe3+(SO4)Cl · 6H2O
Hⓘ Zincobotryogen(Zn,Mg,Mn2+)Fe3+(SO4)2(OH) · 7H2O
Hⓘ ZincocopiapiteZnFe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 18H2O
Hⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ ZincovoltaiteK2Zn5Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O
Hⓘ Katophorite{Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2
Hⓘ NobleiteCaB6O9(OH)2 · 3H2O
Hⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Hⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Apatite var. CollophaneCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Hⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Hⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Hⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Hⓘ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ UM1988-20-SO:FeHFe2.67(SO4)2.14H2O
LiLithium
Liⓘ ElbaiteNa(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Liⓘ SpodumeneLiAlSi2O6
BeBeryllium
Beⓘ Beryl var. AquamarineBe3Al2Si6O18
Beⓘ BertranditeBe4(Si2O7)(OH)2
Beⓘ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Beⓘ Hingganite-(Y)(Y,REE,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2
BBoron
Bⓘ BoraxNa2(B4O5)(OH)4 · 8H2O
Bⓘ CarboboriteCa2Mg[B(OH)4]2(CO3)2 · 4H2O
Bⓘ ElbaiteNa(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Bⓘ HungchaoiteMg(B4O7) · 9H2O
Bⓘ HydroboraciteCaMg[B3O4(OH)3]2 · 3H2O
Bⓘ InderiteMgB3O3(OH)5 · 5H2O
Bⓘ InyoiteCa(H4B3O7)(OH) · 4H2O
Bⓘ KurnakoviteMgB3O3(OH)5 · 5H2O
Bⓘ McallisteriteMg2[B6O7(OH)6]2 · 9H2O
Bⓘ PinnoiteMg[B2O(OH)6]
Bⓘ QilianshaniteNaHCO3 · H3BO3 · 2H2O
Bⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Bⓘ TincalconiteNa2(B4O7) · 5H2O
Bⓘ TourmalineAD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Bⓘ UlexiteNaCa[B5O6(OH)6] · 5H2O
Bⓘ NobleiteCaB6O9(OH)2 · 3H2O
CCarbon
Cⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Cⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Cⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cⓘ Bastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Cⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Cⓘ CarboboriteCa2Mg[B(OH)4]2(CO3)2 · 4H2O
Cⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Cⓘ DiamondC
Cⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Cⓘ GraphiteC
Cⓘ HydromagnesiteMg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
Cⓘ KutnohoriteCaMn2+(CO3)2
Cⓘ MagnesiteMgCO3
Cⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
Cⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cⓘ NahcoliteNaHCO3
Cⓘ NesquehoniteMgCO3 · 3H2O
Cⓘ NorthupiteNa3Mg(CO3)2Cl
Cⓘ Parisite-(Ce)CaCe2(CO3)3F2
Cⓘ QilianshaniteNaHCO3 · H3BO3 · 2H2O
Cⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Cⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Cⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Cⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)CaCe(CO3)2F
Cⓘ ThermonatriteNa2CO3 · H2O
Cⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
Cⓘ SynchysiteCa(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
Cⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
Cⓘ Siderite var. Zinc-bearing Siderite(Fe,Zn)CO3
OOxygen
Oⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Oⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Oⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Oⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ AmarilliteNaFe(SO4)2 · 6H2O
Oⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Oⓘ AndalusiteAl2(SiO4)O
Oⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Oⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Oⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Oⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Oⓘ AntarcticiteCaCl2 · 6H2O
Oⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ Beryl var. AquamarineBe3Al2Si6O18
Oⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Oⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Oⓘ AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Oⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Oⓘ AlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Oⓘ Bastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Oⓘ BertranditeBe4(Si2O7)(OH)2
Oⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Oⓘ BischofiteMgCl2 · 6H2O
Oⓘ BlöditeNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Oⓘ BoraxNa2(B4O5)(OH)4 · 8H2O
Oⓘ BotryogenMgFe3+(SO4)2(OH) · 7H2O
Oⓘ BrauniteMn2+Mn63+(SiO4)O8
Oⓘ BrookiteTiO2
Oⓘ ButleriteFe3+(SO4)(OH) · 2H2O
Oⓘ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Oⓘ BruciteMg(OH)2
Oⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Oⓘ CarboboriteCa2Mg[B(OH)4]2(CO3)2 · 4H2O
Oⓘ CarnalliteKMgCl3 · 6H2O
Oⓘ CassiteriteSnO2
Oⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Oⓘ ChaidamuiteZnFe3+(SO4)2(OH) · 4H2O
Oⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Oⓘ Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
Oⓘ ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ Andalusite var. ChiastoliteAl2(SiO4)O
Oⓘ ChloritoidFe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2
Oⓘ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing DiopsideCa(Mg,Cr)Si2O6
Oⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Oⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Oⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ CoffiniteU(SiO4) · nH2O
Oⓘ CopiapiteFe2+Fe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O
Oⓘ CoquimbiteAlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O
Oⓘ Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Oⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Oⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Oⓘ EcdemitePb6As23+O7Cl4
Oⓘ ElbaiteNa(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Oⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Oⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ EpsomiteMgSO4 · 7H2O
Oⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Oⓘ FerberiteFeWO4
Oⓘ Columbite-(Fe)Fe2+Nb2O6
Oⓘ Tantalite-(Fe)Fe2+Ta2O6
Oⓘ FibroferriteFe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O
Oⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Oⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Oⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Oⓘ Glaucophane◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
Oⓘ GlauberiteNa2Ca(SO4)2
Oⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Oⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ HalotrichiteFeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Oⓘ HausmanniteMn2+Mn23+O4
Oⓘ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Oⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Oⓘ HexahydriteMgSO4 · 6H2O
Oⓘ Hingganite-(Y)(Y,REE,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2
Oⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Oⓘ HungchaoiteMg(B4O7) · 9H2O
Oⓘ HydroboraciteCaMg[B3O4(OH)3]2 · 3H2O
Oⓘ HydroglauberiteNa10Ca3(SO4)8 · 6H2O
Oⓘ HydrohaliteNaCl · 2H2O
Oⓘ HydromagnesiteMg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
Oⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Oⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Oⓘ Rutile var. Ilmenorutile(Ti,Nb)O2
Oⓘ InderiteMgB3O3(OH)5 · 5H2O
Oⓘ InyoiteCa(H4B3O7)(OH) · 4H2O
Oⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Oⓘ Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing ClinochloreMg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Oⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ KurnakoviteMgB3O3(OH)5 · 5H2O
Oⓘ KutnohoriteCaMn2+(CO3)2
Oⓘ KyaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Oⓘ LawsoniteCaAl2(Si2O7)(OH)2 · H2O
Oⓘ LepidocrociteFe3+O(OH)
Oⓘ LishizheniteZnFe2(SO4)4 · 14H2O
Oⓘ MagnesiteMgCO3
Oⓘ MagnesiochromiteMgCr2O4
Oⓘ ManganiteMn3+O(OH)
Oⓘ Columbite-(Mn)Mn2+Nb2O6
Oⓘ Tantalite-(Mn)Mn2+Ta2O6
Oⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
Oⓘ Maghemite(Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe23+O4
Oⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Oⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Oⓘ McallisteriteMg2[B6O7(OH)6]2 · 9H2O
Oⓘ MelanteriteFe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
Oⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ MimetitePb5(AsO4)3Cl
Oⓘ MirabiliteNa2SO4 · 10H2O
Oⓘ Monazite GroupREE(PO4)
Oⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Oⓘ NahcoliteNaHCO3
Oⓘ NatrojarositeNaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
Oⓘ NesquehoniteMgCO3 · 3H2O
Oⓘ NorthupiteNa3Mg(CO3)2Cl
Oⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Oⓘ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Oⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ Parisite-(Ce)CaCe2(CO3)3F2
Oⓘ PhosphosideriteFePO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Oⓘ PicromeriteK2Mg(SO4)2 · 6H2O
Oⓘ Piemontite(CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ PinnoiteMg[B2O(OH)6]
Oⓘ Uraninite var. PitchblendeUO2
Oⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Oⓘ Pumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
Oⓘ Pyrochlore GroupA2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
Oⓘ PyrolusiteMn4+O2
Oⓘ PyropeMg3Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Oⓘ QilianshaniteNaHCO3 · H3BO3 · 2H2O
Oⓘ QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Oⓘ RhodoniteCaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
Oⓘ RömeriteFe2+Fe23+(SO4)4 · 14H2O
Oⓘ RutileTiO2
Oⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Oⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Oⓘ ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ SiderotilFeSO4 · 5H2O
Oⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Oⓘ SideronatriteNa2Fe(SO4)2(OH) · 3H2O
Oⓘ SiderophylliteKFe22+Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Oⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Oⓘ Quartz var. Smoky QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Oⓘ SpodumeneLiAlSi2O6
Oⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)CaCe(CO3)2F
Oⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Oⓘ Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Oⓘ TephroiteMn22+SiO4
Oⓘ ThénarditeNa2SO4
Oⓘ ThermonatriteNa2CO3 · H2O
Oⓘ ThoriteTh(SiO4)
Oⓘ TincalconiteNa2(B4O7) · 5H2O
Oⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Oⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Oⓘ TourmalineAD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Oⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Oⓘ TungstiteWO3 · H2O
Oⓘ UklonskoviteNaMg(SO4)F · 2H2O
Oⓘ UlexiteNaCa[B5O6(OH)6] · 5H2O
Oⓘ UraniniteUO2
Oⓘ UranophaneCa(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O
Oⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Oⓘ WulfenitePb(MoO4)
Oⓘ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Oⓘ Xenotime-(Y)Y(PO4)
Oⓘ XitieshaniteFe3+(SO4)Cl · 6H2O
Oⓘ ZinciteZnO
Oⓘ Zincobotryogen(Zn,Mg,Mn2+)Fe3+(SO4)2(OH) · 7H2O
Oⓘ ZincocopiapiteZnFe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 18H2O
Oⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Oⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ ZincovoltaiteK2Zn5Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O
Oⓘ Hematite var. SpeculariteFe2O3
Oⓘ Quartz var. Milky QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ Katophorite{Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2
Oⓘ NobleiteCaB6O9(OH)2 · 3H2O
Oⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
Oⓘ SynchysiteCa(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
Oⓘ Almandine-Pyrope Series
Oⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Oⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
Oⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Oⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Oⓘ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Oⓘ Apatite var. CollophaneCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Oⓘ Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
Oⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Oⓘ Siderite var. Zinc-bearing Siderite(Fe,Zn)CO3
Oⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Oⓘ Olivine GroupM2SiO4
Oⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Oⓘ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ UM1988-20-SO:FeHFe2.67(SO4)2.14H2O
FFluorine
Fⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Fⓘ Bastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Fⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Fⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Fⓘ FluoriteCaF2
Fⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Fⓘ Parisite-(Ce)CaCe2(CO3)3F2
Fⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)CaCe(CO3)2F
Fⓘ UklonskoviteNaMg(SO4)F · 2H2O
Fⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
Fⓘ SynchysiteCa(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
Fⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Fⓘ Apatite var. CollophaneCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Fⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Fⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
NaSodium
Naⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Naⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Naⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Naⓘ AmarilliteNaFe(SO4)2 · 6H2O
Naⓘ BlöditeNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Naⓘ BoraxNa2(B4O5)(OH)4 · 8H2O
Naⓘ ElbaiteNa(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Naⓘ Glaucophane◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
Naⓘ GlauberiteNa2Ca(SO4)2
Naⓘ HaliteNaCl
Naⓘ HydroglauberiteNa10Ca3(SO4)8 · 6H2O
Naⓘ HydrohaliteNaCl · 2H2O
Naⓘ MirabiliteNa2SO4 · 10H2O
Naⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Naⓘ NahcoliteNaHCO3
Naⓘ NatrojarositeNaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
Naⓘ NorthupiteNa3Mg(CO3)2Cl
Naⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Naⓘ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Naⓘ QilianshaniteNaHCO3 · H3BO3 · 2H2O
Naⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Naⓘ SideronatriteNa2Fe(SO4)2(OH) · 3H2O
Naⓘ ThénarditeNa2SO4
Naⓘ ThermonatriteNa2CO3 · H2O
Naⓘ TincalconiteNa2(B4O7) · 5H2O
Naⓘ UklonskoviteNaMg(SO4)F · 2H2O
Naⓘ UlexiteNaCa[B5O6(OH)6] · 5H2O
Naⓘ Katophorite{Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2
Naⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Mgⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Mgⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Mgⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Mgⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Mgⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Mgⓘ BischofiteMgCl2 · 6H2O
Mgⓘ BlöditeNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Mgⓘ BotryogenMgFe3+(SO4)2(OH) · 7H2O
Mgⓘ BruciteMg(OH)2
Mgⓘ CarboboriteCa2Mg[B(OH)4]2(CO3)2 · 4H2O
Mgⓘ CarnalliteKMgCl3 · 6H2O
Mgⓘ ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Mgⓘ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing DiopsideCa(Mg,Cr)Si2O6
Mgⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Mgⓘ Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Mgⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Mgⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Mgⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Mgⓘ EpsomiteMgSO4 · 7H2O
Mgⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Mgⓘ Glaucophane◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
Mgⓘ HexahydriteMgSO4 · 6H2O
Mgⓘ HungchaoiteMg(B4O7) · 9H2O
Mgⓘ HydroboraciteCaMg[B3O4(OH)3]2 · 3H2O
Mgⓘ HydromagnesiteMg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
Mgⓘ InderiteMgB3O3(OH)5 · 5H2O
Mgⓘ Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing ClinochloreMg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Mgⓘ KurnakoviteMgB3O3(OH)5 · 5H2O
Mgⓘ MagnesiteMgCO3
Mgⓘ MagnesiochromiteMgCr2O4
Mgⓘ McallisteriteMg2[B6O7(OH)6]2 · 9H2O
Mgⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Mgⓘ NesquehoniteMgCO3 · 3H2O
Mgⓘ NorthupiteNa3Mg(CO3)2Cl
Mgⓘ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Mgⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Mgⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Mgⓘ PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Mgⓘ PicromeriteK2Mg(SO4)2 · 6H2O
Mgⓘ PinnoiteMg[B2O(OH)6]
Mgⓘ PyropeMg3Al2(SiO4)3
Mgⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Mgⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Mgⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Mgⓘ UklonskoviteNaMg(SO4)F · 2H2O
Mgⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Mgⓘ Katophorite{Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2
Mgⓘ Almandine-Pyrope Series
Mgⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Mgⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
AlAluminium
Alⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Alⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Alⓘ AndalusiteAl2(SiO4)O
Alⓘ Beryl var. AquamarineBe3Al2Si6O18
Alⓘ AlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Alⓘ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Alⓘ Andalusite var. ChiastoliteAl2(SiO4)O
Alⓘ ChloritoidFe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2
Alⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Alⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ CoquimbiteAlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O
Alⓘ Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Alⓘ ElbaiteNa(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Alⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Alⓘ Glaucophane◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
Alⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ HalotrichiteFeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Alⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Alⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Alⓘ Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing ClinochloreMg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Alⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Alⓘ KyaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Alⓘ LawsoniteCaAl2(Si2O7)(OH)2 · H2O
Alⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Alⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Alⓘ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Alⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Alⓘ Piemontite(CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Alⓘ Pumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
Alⓘ PyropeMg3Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Alⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Alⓘ SiderophylliteKFe22+Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Alⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Alⓘ SpodumeneLiAlSi2O6
Alⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Alⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ ZincovoltaiteK2Zn5Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O
Alⓘ Katophorite{Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2
Alⓘ Almandine-Pyrope Series
Alⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Alⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Alⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
SiSilicon
Siⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Siⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Siⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Siⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Siⓘ AndalusiteAl2(SiO4)O
Siⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Siⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ Beryl var. AquamarineBe3Al2Si6O18
Siⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Siⓘ AlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ BertranditeBe4(Si2O7)(OH)2
Siⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Siⓘ BrauniteMn2+Mn63+(SiO4)O8
Siⓘ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Siⓘ Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
Siⓘ ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ Andalusite var. ChiastoliteAl2(SiO4)O
Siⓘ ChloritoidFe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2
Siⓘ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing DiopsideCa(Mg,Cr)Si2O6
Siⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Siⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ CoffiniteU(SiO4) · nH2O
Siⓘ Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Siⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Siⓘ ElbaiteNa(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Siⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Siⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Siⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Siⓘ Glaucophane◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
Siⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Siⓘ Hingganite-(Y)(Y,REE,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2
Siⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Siⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Siⓘ Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing ClinochloreMg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Siⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ KyaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Siⓘ LawsoniteCaAl2(Si2O7)(OH)2 · H2O
Siⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Siⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Siⓘ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Siⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Piemontite(CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Siⓘ Pumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
Siⓘ PyropeMg3Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Siⓘ QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ RhodoniteCaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
Siⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Siⓘ SiderophylliteKFe22+Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Siⓘ Quartz var. Smoky QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ SpodumeneLiAlSi2O6
Siⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Siⓘ TephroiteMn22+SiO4
Siⓘ ThoriteTh(SiO4)
Siⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Siⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Siⓘ UranophaneCa(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O
Siⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Siⓘ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Siⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Siⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ Quartz var. Milky QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ Katophorite{Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2
Siⓘ Almandine-Pyrope Series
Siⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Siⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Siⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Siⓘ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Siⓘ Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Siⓘ Olivine GroupM2SiO4
Siⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Siⓘ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
PPhosphorus
Pⓘ AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Pⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Pⓘ Monazite GroupREE(PO4)
Pⓘ PhosphosideriteFePO4 · 2H2O
Pⓘ Xenotime-(Y)Y(PO4)
Pⓘ Apatite var. CollophaneCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Pⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
SSulfur
Sⓘ AcanthiteAg2S
Sⓘ AikinitePbCuBiS3
Sⓘ AleksitePbBi2Te2S2
Sⓘ AmarilliteNaFe(SO4)2 · 6H2O
Sⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Sⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Sⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Sⓘ Pyrite var. Gold-bearing PyriteFeS2
Sⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Sⓘ BismuthiniteBi2S3
Sⓘ BlöditeNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Sⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Sⓘ BotryogenMgFe3+(SO4)2(OH) · 7H2O
Sⓘ BoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
Sⓘ ButleriteFe3+(SO4)(OH) · 2H2O
Sⓘ CervelleiteAg4TeS
Sⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Sⓘ ChaidamuiteZnFe3+(SO4)2(OH) · 4H2O
Sⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Sⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Sⓘ ChalcostibiteCuSbS2
Sⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
Sⓘ CopiapiteFe2+Fe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O
Sⓘ CoquimbiteAlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O
Sⓘ CovelliteCuS
Sⓘ DiaphoriteAg3Pb2Sb3S8
Sⓘ DigeniteCu9S5
Sⓘ EpsomiteMgSO4 · 7H2O
Sⓘ Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series
Sⓘ FibroferriteFe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O
Sⓘ GalenaPbS
Sⓘ GersdorffiteNiAsS
Sⓘ GlauberiteNa2Ca(SO4)2
Sⓘ GreenockiteCdS
Sⓘ GreigiteFe2+Fe23+S4
Sⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Sⓘ HalotrichiteFeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Sⓘ HexahydriteMgSO4 · 6H2O
Sⓘ HydroglauberiteNa10Ca3(SO4)8 · 6H2O
Sⓘ JalpaiteAg3CuS2
Sⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Sⓘ LinnaeiteCo2+Co23+S4
Sⓘ LishizheniteZnFe2(SO4)4 · 14H2O
Sⓘ MarcasiteFeS2
Sⓘ MelanteriteFe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
Sⓘ MilleriteNiS
Sⓘ MirabiliteNa2SO4 · 10H2O
Sⓘ MolybdeniteMoS2
Sⓘ NatrojarositeNaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
Sⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Sⓘ PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Sⓘ PicromeriteK2Mg(SO4)2 · 6H2O
Sⓘ Polybasite[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Sⓘ PolydymiteNi2+Ni23+S4
Sⓘ PyriteFeS2
Sⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Sⓘ RömeriteFe2+Fe23+(SO4)4 · 14H2O
Sⓘ SiderotilFeSO4 · 5H2O
Sⓘ SideronatriteNa2Fe(SO4)2(OH) · 3H2O
Sⓘ SiegeniteCoNi2S4
Sⓘ SphaleriteZnS
Sⓘ StanniteCu2FeSnS4
Sⓘ StromeyeriteAgCuS
Sⓘ Native SulphurS8
Sⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Sⓘ TetradymiteBi2Te2S
Sⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Sⓘ ThénarditeNa2SO4
Sⓘ UklonskoviteNaMg(SO4)F · 2H2O
Sⓘ UllmanniteNiSbS
Sⓘ ViolariteFe2+Ni23+S4
Sⓘ XitieshaniteFe3+(SO4)Cl · 6H2O
Sⓘ Zincobotryogen(Zn,Mg,Mn2+)Fe3+(SO4)2(OH) · 7H2O
Sⓘ ZincocopiapiteZnFe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 18H2O
Sⓘ ZincovoltaiteK2Zn5Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O
Sⓘ Sphalerite var. Marmatite(Zn,Fe)S
Sⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Sⓘ Bornite var. Silver-bearing Bornite(Cu,Ag)5FeS4
Sⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Zinc-bearing TennantiteCu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
Sⓘ Pyrite var. Arsenic-bearing PyriteFe(S,As)2
Sⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Bismuth-bearing TennantiteCu10(Fe,Cu)2(As,Bi)4S13
Sⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Cadmium-bearing Freibergite(Cu,Ag)10Cd2Sb4S13
Sⓘ UM1988-20-SO:FeHFe2.67(SO4)2.14H2O
Sⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
ClChlorine
Clⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Clⓘ AntarcticiteCaCl2 · 6H2O
Clⓘ BischofiteMgCl2 · 6H2O
Clⓘ CarnalliteKMgCl3 · 6H2O
Clⓘ EcdemitePb6As23+O7Cl4
Clⓘ HaliteNaCl
Clⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Clⓘ HydrohaliteNaCl · 2H2O
Clⓘ MimetitePb5(AsO4)3Cl
Clⓘ NorthupiteNa3Mg(CO3)2Cl
Clⓘ SylviteKCl
Clⓘ XitieshaniteFe3+(SO4)Cl · 6H2O
Clⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Clⓘ Apatite var. CollophaneCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Clⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Clⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
KPotassium
Kⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Kⓘ CarnalliteKMgCl3 · 6H2O
Kⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Kⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Kⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Kⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ PicromeriteK2Mg(SO4)2 · 6H2O
Kⓘ SiderophylliteKFe22+Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ SylviteKCl
Kⓘ ZincovoltaiteK2Zn5Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O
Kⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
CaCalcium
Caⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Caⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Caⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Caⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Caⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Caⓘ AntarcticiteCaCl2 · 6H2O
Caⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Caⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Caⓘ AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Caⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Caⓘ CarboboriteCa2Mg[B(OH)4]2(CO3)2 · 4H2O
Caⓘ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing DiopsideCa(Mg,Cr)Si2O6
Caⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Caⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Caⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Caⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Caⓘ FluoriteCaF2
Caⓘ GlauberiteNa2Ca(SO4)2
Caⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Caⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Caⓘ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Caⓘ Hingganite-(Y)(Y,REE,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2
Caⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Caⓘ HydroboraciteCaMg[B3O4(OH)3]2 · 3H2O
Caⓘ HydroglauberiteNa10Ca3(SO4)8 · 6H2O
Caⓘ InyoiteCa(H4B3O7)(OH) · 4H2O
Caⓘ KutnohoriteCaMn2+(CO3)2
Caⓘ LawsoniteCaAl2(Si2O7)(OH)2 · H2O
Caⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
Caⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Caⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Caⓘ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Caⓘ Parisite-(Ce)CaCe2(CO3)3F2
Caⓘ Piemontite(CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Caⓘ Pumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
Caⓘ RhodoniteCaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
Caⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Caⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)CaCe(CO3)2F
Caⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Caⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Caⓘ UlexiteNaCa[B5O6(OH)6] · 5H2O
Caⓘ UranophaneCa(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O
Caⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Caⓘ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Caⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ Katophorite{Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2
Caⓘ NobleiteCaB6O9(OH)2 · 3H2O
Caⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
Caⓘ SynchysiteCa(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
Caⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Caⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Caⓘ Apatite var. CollophaneCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Caⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
Caⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Caⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
TiTitanium
Tiⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Tiⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Tiⓘ BrookiteTiO2
Tiⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Tiⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Tiⓘ Rutile var. Ilmenorutile(Ti,Nb)O2
Tiⓘ RutileTiO2
Tiⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Tiⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
CrChromium
Crⓘ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing DiopsideCa(Mg,Cr)Si2O6
Crⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Crⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Crⓘ Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing ClinochloreMg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Crⓘ MagnesiochromiteMgCr2O4
MnManganese
Mnⓘ BrauniteMn2+Mn63+(SiO4)O8
Mnⓘ HausmanniteMn2+Mn23+O4
Mnⓘ KutnohoriteCaMn2+(CO3)2
Mnⓘ ManganiteMn3+O(OH)
Mnⓘ Columbite-(Mn)Mn2+Nb2O6
Mnⓘ Tantalite-(Mn)Mn2+Ta2O6
Mnⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
Mnⓘ Piemontite(CaCa)(AlAlMn3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Mnⓘ PyrolusiteMn4+O2
Mnⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Mnⓘ RhodoniteCaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
Mnⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Mnⓘ Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Mnⓘ TephroiteMn22+SiO4
Mnⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
FeIron
Feⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Feⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Feⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Feⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Feⓘ AmarilliteNaFe(SO4)2 · 6H2O
Feⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Feⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Feⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Feⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Feⓘ Pyrite var. Gold-bearing PyriteFeS2
Feⓘ AlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
Feⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Feⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Feⓘ BotryogenMgFe3+(SO4)2(OH) · 7H2O
Feⓘ ButleriteFe3+(SO4)(OH) · 2H2O
Feⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Feⓘ ChaidamuiteZnFe3+(SO4)2(OH) · 4H2O
Feⓘ ChloritoidFe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2
Feⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Feⓘ CopiapiteFe2+Fe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O
Feⓘ CoquimbiteAlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O
Feⓘ Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Feⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Feⓘ FerberiteFeWO4
Feⓘ Columbite-(Fe)Fe2+Nb2O6
Feⓘ Tantalite-(Fe)Fe2+Ta2O6
Feⓘ FibroferriteFe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O
Feⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Feⓘ GreigiteFe2+Fe23+S4
Feⓘ HalotrichiteFeAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Feⓘ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Feⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Feⓘ Hingganite-(Y)(Y,REE,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2
Feⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Feⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Feⓘ LepidocrociteFe3+O(OH)
Feⓘ LishizheniteZnFe2(SO4)4 · 14H2O
Feⓘ LöllingiteFeAs2
Feⓘ Maghemite(Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe23+O4
Feⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Feⓘ MarcasiteFeS2
Feⓘ MelanteriteFe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
Feⓘ NatrojarositeNaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
Feⓘ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Feⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Feⓘ PhosphosideriteFePO4 · 2H2O
Feⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Feⓘ PyriteFeS2
Feⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Feⓘ RömeriteFe2+Fe23+(SO4)4 · 14H2O
Feⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Feⓘ ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Feⓘ SiderotilFeSO4 · 5H2O
Feⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Feⓘ SideronatriteNa2Fe(SO4)2(OH) · 3H2O
Feⓘ SiderophylliteKFe22+Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
Feⓘ StanniteCu2FeSnS4
Feⓘ Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Feⓘ TetraferroplatinumPtFe
Feⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Feⓘ ViolariteFe2+Ni23+S4
Feⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Feⓘ XitieshaniteFe3+(SO4)Cl · 6H2O
Feⓘ Zincobotryogen(Zn,Mg,Mn2+)Fe3+(SO4)2(OH) · 7H2O
Feⓘ ZincocopiapiteZnFe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 18H2O
Feⓘ ZincovoltaiteK2Zn5Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O
Feⓘ Hematite var. SpeculariteFe2O3
Feⓘ Sphalerite var. Marmatite(Zn,Fe)S
Feⓘ Almandine-Pyrope Series
Feⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Feⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
Feⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Feⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
Feⓘ Siderite var. Zinc-bearing Siderite(Fe,Zn)CO3
Feⓘ Bornite var. Silver-bearing Bornite(Cu,Ag)5FeS4
Feⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Zinc-bearing TennantiteCu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
Feⓘ Pyrite var. Arsenic-bearing PyriteFe(S,As)2
Feⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Bismuth-bearing TennantiteCu10(Fe,Cu)2(As,Bi)4S13
Feⓘ UM1988-20-SO:FeHFe2.67(SO4)2.14H2O
CoCobalt
Coⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
Coⓘ LinnaeiteCo2+Co23+S4
Coⓘ SiegeniteCoNi2S4
NiNickel
Niⓘ GersdorffiteNiAsS
Niⓘ MilleriteNiS
Niⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Niⓘ PolydymiteNi2+Ni23+S4
Niⓘ SiegeniteCoNi2S4
Niⓘ UllmanniteNiSbS
Niⓘ ViolariteFe2+Ni23+S4
CuCopper
Cuⓘ AikinitePbCuBiS3
Cuⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cuⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Cuⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cuⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Cuⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Cuⓘ ChalcostibiteCuSbS2
Cuⓘ CovelliteCuS
Cuⓘ Native CopperCu
Cuⓘ DigeniteCu9S5
Cuⓘ Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series
Cuⓘ JalpaiteAg3CuS2
Cuⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cuⓘ Polybasite[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Cuⓘ StanniteCu2FeSnS4
Cuⓘ StromeyeriteAgCuS
Cuⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Cuⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Cuⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Cuⓘ Bornite var. Silver-bearing Bornite(Cu,Ag)5FeS4
Cuⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Zinc-bearing TennantiteCu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
Cuⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Bismuth-bearing TennantiteCu10(Fe,Cu)2(As,Bi)4S13
Cuⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Cadmium-bearing Freibergite(Cu,Ag)10Cd2Sb4S13
Cuⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
ZnZinc
Znⓘ ChaidamuiteZnFe3+(SO4)2(OH) · 4H2O
Znⓘ LishizheniteZnFe2(SO4)4 · 14H2O
Znⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Znⓘ SphaleriteZnS
Znⓘ ZinciteZnO
Znⓘ Zincobotryogen(Zn,Mg,Mn2+)Fe3+(SO4)2(OH) · 7H2O
Znⓘ ZincocopiapiteZnFe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 18H2O
Znⓘ ZincovoltaiteK2Zn5Fe33+Al(SO4)12 · 18H2O
Znⓘ Sphalerite var. Marmatite(Zn,Fe)S
Znⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Znⓘ Siderite var. Zinc-bearing Siderite(Fe,Zn)CO3
Znⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Zinc-bearing TennantiteCu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
Znⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
AsArsenic
Asⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Asⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
Asⓘ EcdemitePb6As23+O7Cl4
Asⓘ Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series
Asⓘ GersdorffiteNiAsS
Asⓘ LöllingiteFeAs2
Asⓘ MimetitePb5(AsO4)3Cl
Asⓘ ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Asⓘ SperrylitePtAs2
Asⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Asⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Zinc-bearing TennantiteCu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
Asⓘ Pyrite var. Arsenic-bearing PyriteFe(S,As)2
Asⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Bismuth-bearing TennantiteCu10(Fe,Cu)2(As,Bi)4S13
YYttrium
Yⓘ Bastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Yⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Yⓘ Hingganite-(Y)(Y,REE,Ca)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2
Yⓘ Xenotime-(Y)Y(PO4)
Yⓘ SynchysiteCa(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
ZrZirconium
Zrⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
NbNiobium
Nbⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Nbⓘ Columbite-(Fe)Fe2+Nb2O6
Nbⓘ Rutile var. Ilmenorutile(Ti,Nb)O2
Nbⓘ Columbite-(Mn)Mn2+Nb2O6
Nbⓘ Pyrochlore GroupA2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
Nbⓘ Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Nbⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
MoMolybdenum
Moⓘ MolybdeniteMoS2
Moⓘ WulfenitePb(MoO4)
AgSilver
Agⓘ AcanthiteAg2S
Agⓘ CervelleiteAg4TeS
Agⓘ DiaphoriteAg3Pb2Sb3S8
Agⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Agⓘ HessiteAg2Te
Agⓘ JalpaiteAg3CuS2
Agⓘ PetziteAg3AuTe2
Agⓘ Polybasite[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Agⓘ Native SilverAg
Agⓘ StromeyeriteAgCuS
Agⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Agⓘ Bornite var. Silver-bearing Bornite(Cu,Ag)5FeS4
Agⓘ Native Silver var. KüsteliteAg
Agⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Cadmium-bearing Freibergite(Cu,Ag)10Cd2Sb4S13
CdCadmium
Cdⓘ GreenockiteCdS
Cdⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Cadmium-bearing Freibergite(Cu,Ag)10Cd2Sb4S13
SnTin
Snⓘ CassiteriteSnO2
Snⓘ StanniteCu2FeSnS4
SbAntimony
Sbⓘ BoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
Sbⓘ ChalcostibiteCuSbS2
Sbⓘ DiaphoriteAg3Pb2Sb3S8
Sbⓘ Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series
Sbⓘ Polybasite[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Sbⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Sbⓘ UllmanniteNiSbS
Sbⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Sbⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Cadmium-bearing Freibergite(Cu,Ag)10Cd2Sb4S13
Sbⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
TeTellurium
Teⓘ AleksitePbBi2Te2S2
Teⓘ AltaitePbTe
Teⓘ CalaveriteAuTe2
Teⓘ CervelleiteAg4TeS
Teⓘ HessiteAg2Te
Teⓘ PetziteAg3AuTe2
Teⓘ TellurobismuthiteBi2Te3
Teⓘ TetradymiteBi2Te2S
BaBarium
Baⓘ BaryteBaSO4
LaLanthanum
Laⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
CeCerium
Ceⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Ceⓘ Bastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Ceⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Ceⓘ Parisite-(Ce)CaCe2(CO3)3F2
Ceⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)CaCe(CO3)2F
Ceⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
Ceⓘ SynchysiteCa(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
NdNeodymium
Ndⓘ Bastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Ndⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
Ndⓘ SynchysiteCa(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
TaTantalum
Taⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Taⓘ Tantalite-(Fe)Fe2+Ta2O6
Taⓘ Tantalite-(Mn)Mn2+Ta2O6
Taⓘ Microlite GroupA2-mTa2X6-wZ-n
Taⓘ Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
WTungsten
Wⓘ FerberiteFeWO4
Wⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Wⓘ TungstiteWO3 · H2O
PtPlatinum
Ptⓘ SperrylitePtAs2
Ptⓘ TetraferroplatinumPtFe
AuGold
Auⓘ CalaveriteAuTe2
Auⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Auⓘ Native GoldAu
Auⓘ PetziteAg3AuTe2
PbLead
Pbⓘ AikinitePbCuBiS3
Pbⓘ AleksitePbBi2Te2S2
Pbⓘ AltaitePbTe
Pbⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Pbⓘ BoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
Pbⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Pbⓘ DiaphoriteAg3Pb2Sb3S8
Pbⓘ EcdemitePb6As23+O7Cl4
Pbⓘ GalenaPbS
Pbⓘ MimetitePb5(AsO4)3Cl
Pbⓘ WulfenitePb(MoO4)
BiBismuth
Biⓘ AikinitePbCuBiS3
Biⓘ AleksitePbBi2Te2S2
Biⓘ Native BismuthBi
Biⓘ BismuthiniteBi2S3
Biⓘ TellurobismuthiteBi2Te3
Biⓘ TetradymiteBi2Te2S
Biⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Bismuth-bearing TennantiteCu10(Fe,Cu)2(As,Bi)4S13
ThThorium
Thⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Thⓘ ThoriteTh(SiO4)
UUranium
Uⓘ AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Uⓘ CoffiniteU(SiO4) · nH2O
Uⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Uⓘ Uraninite var. PitchblendeUO2
Uⓘ UraniniteUO2
Uⓘ UranophaneCa(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O

Geochronology

Mineralization age: Paleozoic : 528 Ma to 414 Ma

Important note: This table is based only on rock and mineral ages recorded on mindat.org for this locality and is not necessarily a complete representation of the geochronology, but does give an indication of possible mineralization events relevant to this locality. As more age information is added this table may expand in the future. A break in the table simply indicates a lack of data entered here, not necessarily a break in the geologic sequence. Grey background entries are from different, related, localities.

Geologic TimeRocks, Minerals and Events
Phanerozoic
 Paleozoic
  Devonian
   Early/Lower Devonian
ⓘ Molybdenite (youngest age)414 MaXiaoliugou W-Mo-polymetallic deposit, Qiqing, Sunan Co., Zhangye, Gansu, China
    
   
  Cambrian
   Terreneuvian
ⓘ Molybdenite (oldest age)528 MaXiaoliugou W-Mo-polymetallic deposit, Qiqing, Sunan Co., Zhangye, Gansu, China

Fossils

There are 102 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences1535
Youngest Fossil Listed5.33 Ma (Miocene)
Oldest Fossil Listed635 Ma (Neoproterozoic)
Stratigraphic UnitsClick here to view 77 stratigraphic units.
Fossils from RegionClick here to show the list.
Accepted NameHierarchy Age
Stromatopora
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Stromatoporida : Stromatoporidae : Stromatopora457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Amsassia
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Chaetetida : Cryptolichenariidae : Amsassia460.9 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Agetolitella
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Agetolitidae : Agetolitella455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Agetolites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Agetolitidae : Agetolites449.5 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Catenipora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Halysitidae : Catenipora455.8 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Cyrtophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Cyrtophyllidae : Cyrtophyllum455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Favosites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Favosites449.5 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Heliolites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Heliolitidae : Heliolites455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Mesofavosites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Mesofavosites433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Nyctopora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Syringophyllidae : Nyctopora449.5 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Paleofavosites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Paleofavosites455.8 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Plasmoporella
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Plasmoporellidae : Plasmoporella455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Proheliolites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Heliolitina : Proheliolitidae : Proheliolites449.5 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Syringopora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Syringopora427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Wormsipora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Taeniolitidae : Wormsipora449.5 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Cyathophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Cyathophyllidae : Cyathophyllum449.5 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Cystiphyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Cystiphyllidae : Cystiphyllum433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Dinophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Streptelasmatidae : Dinophyllum433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Favistina
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriidae : Favistina455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Kyphophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Arachnophyllidae : Kyphophyllum433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Lithostrotion
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Lithostrotionidae : Lithostrotion346.7 - 330.9 Ma
Carboniferous
Lonsdaleia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Axophyllidae : Lonsdaleia346.7 - 330.9 Ma
Carboniferous
Nanshanophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Entelophyllidae : Nanshanophyllum433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Siphonodendron
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Lithostrotionidae : Siphonodendron346.7 - 330.9 Ma
Carboniferous
Streptelasma
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Streptelasmatidae : Streptelasma457.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Sugiyamaella
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Lophophyllidae : Sugiyamaella358.9 - 346.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Tryplasma
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Tryplasmatidae : Tryplasma433.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Yuanophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Aulophyllidae : Yuanophyllum346.7 - 330.9 Ma
Carboniferous
Bucanella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bucanellidae : Bucanella466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Tropidodiscus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Tropidodiscus449.5 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Euomphalina
order		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalina457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Ecculiomphalus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalidae : Ecculiomphalus457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Ophiletina
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Helicotomidae : Ophiletina466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Maclurites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Maclureadae : Maclurites466 - 242 Ma
Phanerozoic
Liospira
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Eotomariidae : Liospira478.6 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Lophospira
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Lophospiridae : Lophospira466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Neritaria
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cycloneritida : Neritariidae : Neritaria251.3 - 247.2 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Promathildia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Allogastropoda : Gordenellidae : Promathildia247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Cephalopoda
class		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda346.7 - 330.9 Ma
Carboniferous
Cycloceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Nautilidae : Cycloceras460.9 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Mysterioceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Mysterioceratidae : Mysterioceras466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Orthoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Orthoceratidae : Orthoceras466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Armenoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Armenoceratidae : Armenoceras463.5 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Cameroceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Endoceratidae : Cameroceras478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Manchuroceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Manchuroceratidae : Manchuroceras466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Discoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Trocholitidae : Discoceras478.6 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Centrocyrtoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Barrandoceratidae : Centrocyrtoceras457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Aplococeras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Aplococeratidae : Aplococeras247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Tirolites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Tirolites251.3 - 247.2 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Mytilus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Mytilus247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Pinna
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Pinnidae : Pinna247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Aequipecten
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Aequipecten247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Bakevellia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Bakevelliidae : Bakevellia251.3 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Cassianella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Cassianellidae : Cassianella247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Chlamys
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Chlamys247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Claraia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pterinopectinidae : Claraia252.17 - 251.3 Ma
Phanerozoic
Entolium
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Entoliidae : Entolium247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Eopecten
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Eopecten247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Eumorphotis
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Etheripectinidae : Eumorphotis252.17 - 242 Ma
Phanerozoic
Leptochondria
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Leptochondriidae : Leptochondria251.3 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Ornithopecten
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ornithopecten247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Palaeolima
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Limida : Limidae : Palaeolima252.17 - 208.5 Ma
Phanerozoic
Placunopsis
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Anomiidae : Placunopsis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Plagiostoma
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Limida : Limidae : Plagiostoma247.2 - 208.5 Ma
Triassic
Posidonia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Posidonia259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Promyalina
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Myalinidae : Promyalina251.3 - 247.2 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Pteria
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Pteriidae : Pteria252.17 - 242 Ma
Phanerozoic
Unionites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Trigonodidae : Unionites247.2 - 208.5 Ma
Triassic
Neoschizodus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Myophoriidae : Neoschizodus252.17 - 251.3 Ma
Phanerozoic
Curionia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Neoleptonidae : Curionia247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Myoconcha
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Kalenteridae : Myoconcha252.17 - 242 Ma
Phanerozoic
Schafhaeutlia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : Schafhaeutlia251.3 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Tellina
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Tellinidae : Tellina247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Trilobita
class		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Geragnostus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Metagnostidae : Geragnostus478.6 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Trinodus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Metagnostidae : Trinodus478.6 - 460.9 Ma
Ordovician
Illaenus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Illaenidae : Illaenus478.6 - 452 Ma
Ordovician
Leiostegium
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Leiostegiidae : Leiostegium478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Scutellum
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Styginidae : Scutellum457.5 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Stygina
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Styginidae : Stygina478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Amphilichas
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Lichidae : Amphilichas466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Lichas
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Lichidae : Lichas457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Ampyx
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Raphiophoridae : Ampyx460.9 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Ampyxina
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Raphiophoridae : Ampyxina466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Apatokephalus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Remopleurididae : Apatokephalus478.6 - 460.9 Ma
Ordovician
Asaphus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Asaphus466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Basilicus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Basilicus457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Ceratopyge
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Ceratopygidae : Ceratopyge478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Cyclopyge
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Cyclopygidae : Cyclopyge466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Dionide
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Dionididae : Dionide466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Isoteloides
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Isoteloides457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Lonchodomas
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Raphiophoridae : Lonchodomas478.6 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Megalaspides
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Megalaspides478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Megistaspis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Megistaspis478.6 - 460.9 Ma
Ordovician
Nileus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Nileidae : Nileus478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Onychopyge
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Ceratopygidae : Onychopyge478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Pseudoasaphus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Pseudoasaphus466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Pseudohysterolenus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Ceratopygidae : Pseudohysterolenus478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Raphiophorus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Raphiophoridae : Raphiophorus466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Remopleurides
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Remopleurididae : Remopleurides466 - 445.6 Ma
Ordovician
Symphysurus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Nileidae : Symphysurus478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Annamitella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Leiostegiidae : Annamitella478.6 - 460.9 Ma
Ordovician
Endymionia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Endymioniidae : Endymionia478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Harpides
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Harpetida : Harpididae : Harpides478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Missisquoia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Missisquoiidae : Parakoldinioidia478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Parabolinella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Olenidae : Parabolinella478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Shumardia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Shumardiidae : Shumardia478.6 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Triarthrus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Olenidae : Triarthrus478.6 - 460.9 Ma
Ordovician
Dalmanitina
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Dalmanitidae : Dalmanitina478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Encrinuroides
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Encrinuridae : Encrinuroides478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Pliomera
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Pliomeridae : Pliomera449.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Pliomerina
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Pliomeridae : Pliomerina460.9 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Pliomerops
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Pliomeridae : Pliomerops478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Pseudosphaerexochus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Cheiruridae : Pseudosphaerexochus478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Sphaerexochus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Cheiruridae : Sphaerexochus455.8 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Staurocephalus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Encrinuridae : Staurocephalus449.5 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Caryocaris
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Caryocarididae : Caryocaris478.6 - 463.5 Ma
Ordovician
Dybowskiella
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cystoporida : Fistuliporidae : Dybowskiella259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Fistulipora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cystoporida : Fistuliporidae : Fistulipora259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Fistuliramus
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cystoporida : Fistuliporidae : Fistuliramus259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Lichenalia
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cystoporida : Rhinoporidae : Lichenalia457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Coeloclemis
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Stenoporidae : Coeloclemis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Dyscritella
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Dyscritellidae : Dyscritella259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Pycnopora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Pycnopora259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Stenodiscus
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Stenoporidae : Stenodiscus259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Stenopora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Stenoporidae : Stenopora259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Streblotrypa (Streblascopora)
subgenus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cryptostomata : Hyphasmoporidae : Streblotrypa : Streblotrypa (Streblascopora)259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Acanthocladia
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Acanthocladia259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Fenestella
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Fenestella259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Penniretepora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Acanthocladiidae : Penniretepora259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Polypora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Polypora259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Ptylopora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Acanthocladiidae : Ptylopora259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Rectifenestella
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Rectifenestella259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Septopora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Septoporidae : Septopora259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Synocladia
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Acanthocladiidae : Synocladia259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Brachiopoda
phylum		Animalia : Brachiopoda433.4 - 330.9 Ma
Paleozoic
Lingula
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Lingulidae : Lingula478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Lingulella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Obolidae : Lingulella449.5 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Obolus
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Obolidae : Obolus466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Conotreta
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Acrotretida : Acrotretidae : Conotreta466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Orbiculoidea
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Discinidae : Orbiculoidea466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Orthisocrania
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Craniata : Craniida : Craniidae : Orthisocrania478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Petrocrania
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Craniata : Craniida : Craniidae : Petrocrania466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Campylorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Plaesiomyidae : Campylorthis466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Chaulistomella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Plaesiomyidae : Chaulistomella466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Cliftonia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Triplesiidae : Cliftonia466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Dalmanella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Dalmanella466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Dinorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Plaesiomyidae : Dinorthis449.5 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Dolerorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Hesperorthidae : Dolerorthis466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Glyptorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Glyptorthidae : Glyptorthis466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Hesperonomia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Hesperonomiidae : Hesperonomia478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Hesperorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Hesperorthidae : Hesperorthis466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Nicolella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Productorthidae : Nicolella466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Orthambonites
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Orthidae : Orthambonites466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Orthidiella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Orthidiellidae : Orthidiella449.5 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Orthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Orthidae : Orthis478.6 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Plaesiomys
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Plaesiomyidae : Plaesiomys466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Platystrophia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Platystrophiidae : Platystrophia457.5 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Sinorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Orthidae : Sinorthis478.6 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Skenidioides
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Protorthida : Skenidiidae : Skenidioides466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Tritoechia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Billingsellida : Polytoechiidae : Tritoechia478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Anisopleurella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Anisopleurella457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Aporthophyla
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Taffiidae : Aporthophyla466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Dactylogonia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophomenidae : Dactylogonia466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Leptellina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptellinidae : Leptellina466 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Leptelloidea
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptellinidae : Leptelloidea478.6 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Oepikina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophomenidae : Oepikina466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Rafinesquina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Rafinesquina466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Schellwienella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Pulsiidae : Schellwienella466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Sowerbyella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Sowerbyella478.6 - 445.6 Ma
Ordovician
Strophomena
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophomenidae : Strophomena478.6 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Toquimia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptellinidae : Toquimia478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Didymelasma
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Parallelelasmatidae : Didymelasma466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Neostrophia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Camerellidae : Neostrophia466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Parastrophina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Parastrophinidae : Parastrophina466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Stenocamara
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Camerellidae : Stenocamara457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Syntrophinella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Clarkellidae : Syntrophinella478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Camarotoechia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Camarotoechiidae : Camarotoechia427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Lanceomyonia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Uncinulidae : Lanceomyonia419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Rostricellula
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Trigonorhynchiidae : Rostricellula457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Aequspiriferina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Balatonospiridae : Aequspiriferina247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Cyrtina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Cyrtinidae : Cyrtina427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Eospirifer
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Cyrtiidae : Eospirifer427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Hirsutella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Bittnerulidae : Hirsutella247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Howellella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Delthyrididae : Howellella419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Lepismatina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Lepismatinidae : Lepismatina247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Neoretzia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Neoretziidae : Neoretzia247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Paralepismatina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Laballidae : Paralepismatina247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Protathyris
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Athyrididae : Protathyris419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Pseudospiriferina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Pseudospiriferina251.3 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Schwagerispira
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Neoretziidae : Schwagerispira247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Sinucostella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Balatonospiridae : Sinucostella247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Yangkongia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Punctospiriferidae : Yangkongia247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Cyclospira
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Cyclospiridae : Cyclospira427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Plectatrypa
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypidae : Plectatrypa460.9 - 445.6 Ma
Ordovician
Antezeilleria
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Antzeilleridae : Antezeilleria251.3 - 247.2 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Eoantiptychia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Zeilleriidae : Eoantiptychia247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Mutationella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Mutationellidae : Mutationella427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Parantiptychia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Zeilleriidae : Parantiptychia247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Parasulcatinella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Parasulcatinella247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Sulcatinella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Dielasmatidae : Sulcatinella247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Crinoidea
class		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea346.7 - 330.9 Ma
Carboniferous
Dendrograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Pterobranchia : Dendrograptidae : Dendrograptus466 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Amplexograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Pterobranchia : Diplograptidae : Amplexograptus478.6 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Cardiograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Cardiograptus466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Climacograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Pterobranchia : Diplograptidae : Climacograptus478.6 - 433.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Cryptograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Cryptograptus466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Demirastrites
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Demirastrites443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Dicellograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Dicranograptidae : Dicellograptus478.6 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Dicranograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Dicranograptus466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Didymograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Dichograptidae : Didymograptus478.6 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Diplograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Pterobranchia : Diplograptidae : Diplograptus466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Glossograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Glossograptus478.6 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Glyptograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Retiolitidae : Glyptograptus478.6 - 433.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Hallograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Lasiograptidae : Hallograptus466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Holmograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Holmograptus466 - 463.5 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Isograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Isograptus478.6 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Lasiograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Lasiograptidae : Lasiograptus466 - 463.5 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Leptograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Leptograptus466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Loganograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Loganograptus478.6 - 460.9 Ma
Ordovician
Monograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Pterobranchia : Monograptidae : Monograptus443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Nemagraptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Dicranograptidae : Nemagraptus466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Orthograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Diplograptoidea : Diplograptidae : Orthograptus466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Paraglossograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Paraglossograptus478.6 - 460.9 Ma
Ordovician
Petalolithus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Petalolithus443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Phyllograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Phyllograptidae : Phyllograptus478.6 - 460.9 Ma
Ordovician
Pristiograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Pristiograptus443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Prolasiograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Prolasiograptus457.5 - 449.5 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Pseudoclimacograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Pseudoclimacograptus478.6 - 433.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Pseudotrigonograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Pseudotrigonograptus466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Pterograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Pterograptus466 - 463.5 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Reteograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Abrograptidae : Reteograptus449.5 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Tetragraptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Dichograptidae : Tetragraptus466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Tylograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Sinograptidae : Tylograptus466 - 463.5 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Tsaotanemys
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Lindholmemydidae : Tsaotanemys129.4 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Theropoda
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Theropoda163.5 - 66 Ma
Mesozoic
Dromaeosauridae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Dromaeosauridae145 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Sauropoda
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Sauropoda201.3 - 66 Ma
Mesozoic
Ornithopoda
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Ornithischia : Ornithopoda145 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Iguanodontidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Ornithischia : Iguanodontidae201.3 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
Stegosauria
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Ornithischia : Stegosauria163.5 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Ankylosauria
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Ornithischia : Ankylosauria100.5 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Ankylosauridae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Ankylosauridae129.4 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Ceratopsia
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Ornithischia : Ceratopsia129.4 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Ictitherium
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Hyaenidae : Ictitherium8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Percrocuta
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Hyaenidae : Percrocuta8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Machairodus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Felidae : Machairodus8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Metailurus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Felidae : Metailurus8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Mustelidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Mustelidae23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Sciuridae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Sciuridae23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Spermophilinus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Sciuridae : Spermophilinus8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Castoridae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Castoridae8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Leptodontomys
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Eomyidae : Leptodontomys8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Paralactaga
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Dipodidae : Paralactaga8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Heterosminthus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Dipodidae : Heterosminthus8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Eumyarion
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Muridae : Eumyarion15.97 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Paracricetulus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Muridae : Paracricetulus23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Plesiocricetodon
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Cricetidae : Plesiocricetodon23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Prosiphneus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Muridae : Prosiphneus8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Protalactaga
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Dipodidae : Protalactaga23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Tataromys
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Ctenodactylidae : Tataromys23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Leporidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Lagomorpha : Leporidae23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Listriodon
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Suidae : Listriodon23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Micromeryx
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Moschidae : Micromeryx11.608 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Cervidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Cervidae15.97 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Muntiacus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Cervidae : Muntiacus8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Samotherium
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Giraffidae : Samotherium8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Antilope
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Antilope8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Dorcadoryx
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Dorcadoryx8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Gazella
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Gazella8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Oioceros
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Oioceros15.97 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Pachygazella
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Pachygazella8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Sinotragus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Sinotragus8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Hipparion
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Equidae : Hipparion8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Chalicotherium
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Chalicotheriidae : Chalicotherium8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Rhinocerotidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Rhinocerotidae23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Brachypotherium
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Rhinocerotidae : Brachypotherium23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Chilotherium
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Rhinocerotidae : Chilotherium8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Rhinoceros
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Rhinocerotidae : Rhinoceros23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Enantiornithes
subclass		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Enantiornithes125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Rhacopteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Rhacopteris290.1 - 272.3 Ma
Permian
Asterotheca
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Marattiales : Asterothecaceae : Asterotheca237 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
Phlebopteris
genus		Plantae : Phlebopteris237 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
Ochotonoides
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Lagomorpha : Ochotonidae : Ochotonoides8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Alloptox chinghaiensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Lagomorpha : Ochotonidae : Alloptox : Alloptox chinghaiensis11.608 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Plesiodipus leei
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Muridae : Plesiodipus : Plesiodipus leei11.608 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Megacricetodon sinensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Muridae : Megacricetodon : Megacricetodon sinensis15.97 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Protalactaga tunggurensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Dipodidae : Protalactaga : Protalactaga tunggurensis15.97 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Gomphotherium wimani
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Gomphotheriidae : Gomphotherium : Gomphotherium wimani23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Gomphotherium connexus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Gomphotheriidae : Gomphotherium : Gomphotherium connexus11.608 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Bunolistriodon minheensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Suidae : Bunolistriodon : Bunolistriodon minheensis11.608 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Oioceros noverca
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Oioceros : Oioceros noverca11.608 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Sinolagomys pachygnathus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Lagomorpha : Ochotonidae : Sinolagomys : Sinolagomys pachygnathus23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Eucricetodon youngi
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Muridae : Eucricetodon : Eucricetodon youngi23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Plesiosminthus xiningensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Dipodidae : Plesiosminthus : Plesiosminthus xiningensis23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Plesiosminthus huangshuiensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Dipodidae : Plesiosminthus : Plesiosminthus huangshuiensis23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Litodonomys lajeensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Dipodidae : Litodonomys : Litodonomys lajeensis23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Yindirtemys suni
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Ctenodactylidae : Yindirtemys : Yindirtemys suni23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Oioceros xiejiaensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Oioceros : Oioceros xiejiaensis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Elatocladus
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Podocarpaceae : Elatocladus174.1 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Coniopteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Cyatheales : Dicksoniaceae : Coniopteris174.1 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Klukia
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Schizaeales : Klukiaceae : Klukia174.1 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Hausmannia
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Gleicheniales : Dipteridaceae : Hausmannia174.1 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Cladophlebis
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Osmundales : Osmundaceae : Cladophlebis290.1 - 145 Ma
Phanerozoic
Sphenopteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Lyginopteridaceae : Sphenopteris290.1 - 145 Ma
Phanerozoic
Sagenopteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Caytoniaceae : Sagenopteris237 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
Taeniopteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cycadopsida : Cycadales : Crossozamiaceae : Taeniopteris298.9 - 145 Ma
Phanerozoic
Otozamites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cycadopsida : Otozamites163.5 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Pterophyllum
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cycadopsida : Pterophyllum247.2 - 237 Ma
Triassic
Cycadolepis
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cycadopsida : Cycadeoideaceae : Cycadolepis174.1 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Araucarites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Araucariaceae : Araucarites247.2 - 237 Ma
Triassic
Brachyphyllum
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Araucariaceae : Brachyphyllum174.1 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Mamenchisaurus constructus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Mamenchisauridae : Mamenchisaurus : Mamenchisaurus constructus163.5 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Mamenchisaurus hochuanensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Mamenchisauridae : Mamenchisaurus : Mamenchisaurus hochuanensis163.5 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Testudines
order		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Bellerophontoidea
superfamily		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bellerophontida : Bellerophontoidea466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Tsaotanemys rugosus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Lindholmemydidae : Tsaotanemys : Tsaotanemys rugosus129.4 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Titanosauriformes
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Titanosauriformes100.5 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Chiayusuchus cingulatus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Stomatosuchidae : Chiayusuchus : Chiayusuchus cingulatus129.4 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Hangaiemys kansuensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Macrobaenidae : Hangaiemys : Hangaiemys kansuensis129.4 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Hangaiemys latilimbata
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Macrobaenidae : Hangaiemys : Hangaiemys latilimbata129.4 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Hangaiemys acutus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Macrobaenidae : Hangaiemys : Hangaiemys acutus129.4 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Tsaotanemys compressus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Lindholmemydidae : Tsaotanemys : Tsaotanemys compressus129.4 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Tsaotanemys parvulus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Lindholmemydidae : Tsaotanemys : Tsaotanemys parvulus129.4 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Tsaotanemys undulatus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Lindholmemydidae : Tsaotanemys : Tsaotanemys undulatus129.4 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Yumenemys inflatus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Sinemydidae : Yumenemys : Yumenemys inflatus100.5 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Grallator (Eubrontes)
subgenus		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Eubrontidae : Grallator (Eubrontes)145 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Brontopodus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Brontopodus145 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Tropidodiscidae
family		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bellerophontida : Tropidodiscidae457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Costirhynchopsis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Cyclothyrididae : Costirhynchopsis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Pteraichnus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Pterosauria : Pteraichnidae : Pteraichnus145 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Modiolus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Modiolus252.17 - 251.3 Ma
Phanerozoic
Hormotoma
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Murchisoniina : Hormotomidae : Hormotoma478.6 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Gansus yumenensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Gansus : Gansus yumenensis125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Juxathyris
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Athyrididae : Juxathyris268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Desmiophyllum
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Czekanowskiaceae : Desmiophyllum237 - 145 Ma
Mesozoic
Paraszechuanella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Leiostegiidae : Paraszechuanella478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Elegantinia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Myophoriidae : Elegantinia247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Indarctos atticus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Ursidae : Indarctos : Indarctos atticus8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Spalacinae
subfamily		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Spalacidae : Spalacinae8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Cypridea
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Cyprideidae : Cypridea125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Hemiptera
order		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Nakamuranaia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nakamuranaia125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Euenantiornithes
superorder		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Euenantiornithes125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Turfanodon bogdaensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Cotylosauria : Turfanodon : Turfanodon bogdaensis259.9 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Anisoptera
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Orthoptera : Tettigoniidae : Anisoptera125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Paralactaga anderssoni
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Dipodidae : Allactaga : Paralactaga anderssoni23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Kowalskia gansunica
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Muridae : Neocricetodon : Kowalskia gansunica8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Prosiphneus licenti
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Muridae : Prosiphneus : Prosiphneus licenti8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Favistella
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriidae : Favistella457.5 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Shansirhinus ringstromi
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Rhinocerotidae : Shansirhinus : Shansirhinus ringstromi8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Trigonograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Trigonograptus466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Acdalopora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Plasmoporellidae : Acdalopora455.8 - 445.6 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Liebea squamosa
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Myalinidae : Liebea : Liebea squamosa259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Lepidodendron
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Lycopodiopsida : Lepidodendraceae : Lepidodendron298.9 - 254.17 Ma
Paleozoic
Lepidophyllum
genus		Lepidophyllum298.9 - 272.3 Ma
Paleozoic
Calamites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Equisetales : Calamitaceae : Calamites298.9 - 254.17 Ma
Paleozoic
Alethopteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pachytestaceae : Alethopteris272.3 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Cordaites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Cordaitaceae : Cordaites298.9 - 254.17 Ma
Paleozoic
Cyclocyclicus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Cyclocyclicus466 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Leptodus nobilis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Lyttoniidae : Leptodus : Leptodus nobilis268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Haydenella kiangsiensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Monticuliferidae : Haydenella : Haydenella kiangsiensis268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Martinia orbicularis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Martiniidae : Martinia : Martinia orbicularis268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Pseudoavonia cylindrica
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productellidae : Pseudoavonia : Pseudoavonia cylindrica268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Cancrinella cancriniformis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Linoproductidae : Cancrinella : Cancrinella cancriniformis268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Entolium piriformis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Entolium : Entolium piriformis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Bakevellia ceratophaga
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Bakevelliidae : Bakevellia : Bakevellia ceratophaga259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Huanghetitan liujiaxiaensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Huanghetitan : Huanghetitan liujiaxiaensis129.4 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Carpolithus
genus		Carpolithus247.2 - 145 Ma
Mesozoic
Equisetites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Equisetales : Equisetaceae : Equisetites247.2 - 163.5 Ma
Mesozoic
Linoproductus cora
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Linoproductidae : Linoproductus : Linoproductus cora268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Astartella nasuta
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Astartidae : Astartella : Astartella nasuta259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Schafhaeutlia mellingi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : Schafhaeutlia : Schafhaeutlia mellingi247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Schafhaeutlia astartiformis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : Schafhaeutlia : Schafhaeutlia astartiformis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Belebey chengi
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Bolosauria : Bolosauridae : Belebey : Belebey chengi272.3 - 268.8 Ma
Permian
Anakamacops petrolicus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Temnospondyli : Dissorophidae : Anakamacops : Anakamacops petrolicus272.3 - 268.8 Ma
Permian
Ingentidens
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Chroniosuchidae : Ingentidens272.3 - 268.8 Ma
Permian
Phratochronis
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Chroniosuchidae : Phratochronis272.3 - 268.8 Ma
Permian
Biseridens qilianicus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Cotylosauria : Biseridens : Biseridens qilianicus272.3 - 268.8 Ma
Permian
Sinophoneus yumenensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Anteosauridae : Sinophoneus : Sinophoneus yumenensis272.3 - 268.8 Ma
Permian
Eumorphotis multiformis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Heteropectinidae : Eumorphotis : Eumorphotis multiformis252.17 - 251.3 Ma
Phanerozoic
Bakevellia exporrecta
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Bakevelliidae : Bakevellia : Bakevellia exporrecta251.3 - 247.2 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Bakevellia costata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Bakevelliidae : Bakevellia : Bakevellia costata247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Unionites fassaensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Trigonodidae : Unionites : Unionites fassaensis252.17 - 251.3 Ma
Phanerozoic
Austrotindaria canalensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Neilonellidae : Austrotindaria : Austrotindaria canalensis252.17 - 251.3 Ma
Phanerozoic
Neoschizodus laevigatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Myophoriidae : Neoschizodus : Neoschizodus laevigatus252.17 - 242 Ma
Phanerozoic
Neoschizodus ovatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Myophoriidae : Neoschizodus : Neoschizodus ovatus247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Promysidiella eduliformis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Mysidiellidae : Promysidiella : Promysidiella eduliformis252.17 - 242 Ma
Phanerozoic
Dyscritellina neospinigera
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomida : Dyscritellidae : Dyscritellina : Dyscritellina neospinigera259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Rectifenestella submicroporata
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Rectifenestella : Rectifenestella submicroporata259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Fenestella sinopermiana
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Fenestella : Fenestella sinopermiana259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Polypora irregularis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Polyporidae : Polypora : Polypora irregularis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Alternifenestella tribifurcata
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Alternifenestella : Alternifenestella tribifurcata259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Aviculopecten kaibabensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Myalinidae : Aviculopecten : Aviculopecten kaibabensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Kaibabella curvilenata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Schizodidae : Kaibabella : Kaibabella curvilenata259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Avipedidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Avipedidae145 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Bakevellia jiangheensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Bakevelliidae : Bakevellia : Bakevellia jiangheensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Palaeolima minima
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Limida : Limidae : Palaeolima : Palaeolima minima259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Netschajewia jiangsuensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Kalenteridae : Netschajewia : Netschajewia jiangsuensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Pernopecten subpiriformis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Entoliidae : Pernopecten : Pernopecten subpiriformis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Pernopecten sichuanensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Entoliidae : Pernopecten : Pernopecten sichuanensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Aviculopecten caodigouensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Myalinidae : Aviculopecten : Aviculopecten caodigouensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Aviculopecten subregularis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Myalinidae : Aviculopecten : Aviculopecten subregularis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Etheripecten tianjungensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Aviculopectinidae : Etheripecten : Etheripecten tianjungensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Neamnigenia buhaheensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Archanodontidae : Neamnigenia : Neamnigenia buhaheensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Palaeomutela qinghaiensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Palaeomutelidae : Palaeomutela : Palaeomutela qinghaiensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Palaeanodonta pseudolongissima
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Anthracosiidae : Palaeanodonta : Palaeanodonta pseudolongissima259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Minilya paratuberculifera
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Minilya : Minilya paratuberculifera259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Polypora sinokoninckiana
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Polypora : Polypora sinokoninckiana259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Dybowskiella grandis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cystoporida : Fistuliporidae : Dybowskiella : Dybowskiella grandis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Spiriferellina nasuta
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Spiriferellinidae : Spiriferellina : Spiriferellina nasuta268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Fusichonetes soochowensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Rugosochonetidae : Fusichonetes : Fusichonetes soochowensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Claraia griesbachi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pterinopectinidae : Claraia : Claraia griesbachi252.17 - 251.3 Ma
Phanerozoic
Promyalina putiatinensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Myalinidae : Promyalina : Promyalina putiatinensis252.17 - 247.2 Ma
Phanerozoic
Pteria ussurica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Pteriidae : Pteria : Pteria ussurica252.17 - 251.3 Ma
Phanerozoic
Leptochondria minima
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Hunanopectinidae : Leptochondria : Leptochondria minima252.17 - 247.2 Ma
Phanerozoic
Inkouia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Olenidae : Inkouia478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Czekanowskia
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Czekanowskiaceae : Czekanowskia201.3 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
Arberia
genus		Arberia254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Lepidopteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Peltaspermaceae : Lepidopteris237 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
Sphenobaiera
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Karkeniaceae : Sphenobaiera247.2 - 163.5 Ma
Mesozoic
Pachypteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Umkomasiaceae : Pachypteris247.2 - 237 Ma
Triassic
Ptilozamites
genus		Plantae : Peltaspermophyta : Peltaspermopsida : Peltaspermales : Umkomasiaceae : Ptilozamites247.2 - 237 Ma
Triassic
Stigmaria
genus		Plantae : Stigmaria290.1 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Neuropteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pachytestaceae : Neuropteris298.9 - 272.3 Ma
Paleozoic
Pecopteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Marattiales : Asterothecaceae : Pecopteris298.9 - 252.17 Ma
Paleozoic
Chilotherium anderssoni
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Rhinocerotidae : Chilotherium : Chilotherium anderssoni8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Raranimus dashankouensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Cotylosauria : Raranimus : Raranimus dashankouensis272.3 - 268.8 Ma
Permian
Voltzia
genus		Plantae : Pinophyta : Voltziopsida : Voltziales : Voltziaceae : Voltzia254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Derbyia acutangula
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Derbyiidae : Derbyia : Derbyia acutangula259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Retiolitidae
family		Animalia : Hemichordata : Pterobranchia : Retiolitidae443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Nilsonia
genus		Plantae : Cycadophyta : Cycadopsida : Cycadales : Nilsonia247.2 - 163.5 Ma
Mesozoic
Procarnites kokeni
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ceratitida : Procarnitidae : Procarnites : Procarnites kokeni251.3 - 247.2 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Stutchburia jiangxiensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Kalenteridae : Stutchburia : Stutchburia jiangxiensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Claraia aurita
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pterinopectinidae : Claraia : Claraia aurita252.17 - 251.3 Ma
Phanerozoic
Orbiculoidea yangkangensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Discinidae : Orbiculoidea : Orbiculoidea yangkangensis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Orbiculoidea qieermaensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Discinidae : Orbiculoidea : Orbiculoidea qieermaensis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Lindstroemella gangcaensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Discinidae : Lindstroemella : Lindstroemella gangcaensis251.2 - 247.2 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Lissorhynchia minuta
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Pontisiidae : Lissorhynchia : Lissorhynchia minuta247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Costirhynchopsis rhomba
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Cyclothyrididae : Costirhynchopsis : Costirhynchopsis rhomba247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Costirhynchopsis tienchungensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Cyclothyrididae : Costirhynchopsis : Costirhynchopsis tienchungensis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Costirhynchopsis pavoplicata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Cyclothyrididae : Costirhynchopsis : Costirhynchopsis pavoplicata247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Nudirostralina tenuicostata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Rhynchonellidae : Nudirostralina : Nudirostralina tenuicostata247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Triasorhynchia subglobulina
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Triasorhynchiidae : Triasorhynchia : Triasorhynchia subglobulina247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Athyrorhynchia athyroformis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Athyrorhynchia : Athyrorhynchia athyroformis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Sulcatinella sulcata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Dielasmatidae : Sulcatinella : Sulcatinella sulcata247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Sulcatinella ovata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Dielasmatidae : Sulcatinella : Sulcatinella ovata247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Sulcatinella opima
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Dielasmatidae : Sulcatinella : Sulcatinella opima247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Parasulcatinella obesus
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Parasulcatinella : Parasulcatinella obesus247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Eoantiptychia pentagona
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Zeilleriidae : Eoantiptychia : Eoantiptychia pentagona247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Parantiptychia robusta
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Zeilleriidae : Parantiptychia : Parantiptychia robusta247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Sinucostella obscura
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Balatonospiridae : Sinucostella : Sinucostella obscura247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Pseudospiriferina variabilis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Spiriferellinidae : Pseudospiriferina : Pseudospiriferina variabilis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Pseudospiriferina pauciplicata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Spiriferellinidae : Pseudospiriferina : Pseudospiriferina pauciplicata247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Pseudospiriferina lipoldiformis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Spiriferellinidae : Pseudospiriferina : Pseudospiriferina lipoldiformis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Pseudospiriferina tsinghaiensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Spiriferellinidae : Pseudospiriferina : Pseudospiriferina tsinghaiensis251.3 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Yangkongia planofolda
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Punctospiriferidae : Yangkongia : Yangkongia planofolda247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Qispiriferina subrotunda
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Sinucostidae : Qispiriferina : Qispiriferina subrotunda247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Paralepismatina semiconica
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Laballidae : Paralepismatina : Paralepismatina semiconica247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Hirsutella extraruga
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Bittnerulidae : Hirsutella : Hirsutella extraruga247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Lepismatina qilianensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Lepismatinidae : Lepismatina : Lepismatina qilianensis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Lepismatina sinucosta
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Lepismatinidae : Lepismatina : Lepismatina sinucosta247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Aequspiriferina multiplicata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Balatonospiridae : Aequspiriferina : Aequspiriferina multiplicata247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Schwagerispira subcircularis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Neoretziidae : Schwagerispira : Schwagerispira subcircularis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Guizhoupecten regularis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Streblochondriidae : Guizhoupecten : Guizhoupecten regularis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Silberlingeria bearlakensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ceratitida : Longobarditidae : Silberlingeria : Silberlingeria bearlakensis251.3 - 247.2 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Pleuronautilus qinghaianus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Tainoceratidae : Pleuronautilus : Pleuronautilus qinghaianus247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Svalbardiceras qinghaiense
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Sibiritidae : Svalbardiceras : Svalbardiceras qinghaiense251.3 - 247.2 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Arnautoceltites arnauticus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ceratitida : Melagathiceratidae : Arnautoceltites : Arnautoceltites arnauticus251.3 - 247.2 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Tirolites cassianus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ceratitida : Tirolitidae : Tirolites : Tirolites cassianus251.3 - 247.2 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Tirolites evolutus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ceratitida : Tirolitidae : Tirolites : Tirolites evolutus251.3 - 247.2 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Gurleyites debilis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Prionitidae : Gurleyites : Gurleyites debilis251.3 - 247.2 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Prohungarites qinghaiensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Sibiritidae : Prohungarites : Prohungarites qinghaiensis251.3 - 247.2 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Lenotropites qinghaiensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Longobarditidae : Lenotropites : Lenotropites qinghaiensis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Japonites dieneri
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ceratitida : Japonitidae : Japonites : Japonites dieneri247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Leiophyllites serpentinus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Palaeophyllitidae : Leiophyllites : Leiophyllites serpentinus247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Ussurites kingi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Phylloceratida : Ussuritidae : Ussurites : Ussurites kingi247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Derbyia dupliciseptata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Derbyiidae : Derbyia : Derbyia dupliciseptata259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Magniderbyia magnifica
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Orthotetidae : Magniderbyia : Magniderbyia magnifica268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Orthothetina emaciatus
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Meekellidae : Orthothetina : Orthothetina emaciatus259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Tethyochonetes convexa
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Rugosochonetidae : Fusichonetes : Tethyochonetes convexa268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Pygmochonetes minor
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Rugosochonetidae : Pygmochonetes : Pygmochonetes minor268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Oldhamina transversa
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Lyttoniidae : Oldhamina : Oldhamina transversa259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Haydenella chilianshaniana
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productellidae : Haydenella : Haydenella chilianshaniana268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Buxtonia costatoconcentrica
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productidae : Buxtonia : Buxtonia costatoconcentrica259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Monticulifera filosa
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Monticuliferidae : Monticulifera : Monticulifera filosa268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Chilianshania chilianshanensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Monticuliferidae : Chilianshania : Chilianshania chilianshanensis268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Spinomarginifera qaidamensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productellidae : Spinomarginifera : Spinomarginifera qaidamensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Spinomarginifera pseudosintanensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productellidae : Spinomarginifera : Spinomarginifera pseudosintanensis268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Camarophorinella sinensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Psilocamaridae : Camarophorinella : Camarophorinella sinensis268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Cartorhium rhomboidalis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Trigonotretidae : Cartorhium : Cartorhium rhomboidalis268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Permophricodothyris waageni
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Elythidae : Permophricodothyris : Permophricodothyris waageni268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Nudirostralina longa
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Rhynchonellidae : Nudirostralina : Nudirostralina longa247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Qilianoconcha corcula
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Norellidae : Qilianoconcha : Qilianoconcha corcula247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Qilianoconcha opima
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Norellidae : Qilianoconcha : Qilianoconcha opima247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Tosuhuthyris lens
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Dielasmatidae : Tosuhuthyris : Tosuhuthyris lens247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Oxycolpella mulica
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Diplospirellidae : Oxycolpella : Oxycolpella mulica247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Angustothyris concava
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Angustothyrididae : Angustothyris : Angustothyris concava247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Myalinella meeki
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Myalinidae : Myalina : Myalinella meeki259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Aeschnidiidae
family		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Odonata : Aeschnidiidae125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Sinaeschnidia heishankowensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Odonata : Aeschnidiidae : Sinaeschnidia : Sinaeschnidia heishankowensis125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Archaeogomphus labius
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Odonata : Gomphidae : Archaeogomphus : Archaeogomphus labius125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Onychiopsis
genus		Plantae : Pteridophyta : Pteridopsida : Onychiopsis163.5 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Plagiostoma striatum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Limidae : Plagiostoma : Plagiostoma striatum247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Pleuronectites laevigatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Pleuronectites : Pleuronectites laevigatus247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Entolium discites
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Entolium : Entolium discites252.17 - 242 Ma
Phanerozoic
Helanoichnus helanensis
species		Helanoichnus : Helanoichnus helanensis635 - 541 Ma
Neoproterozoic
Shaanxilithes ningqiangensis
species		Shaanxilithes : Shaanxilithes ningqiangensis635 - 541 Ma
Neoproterozoic
Stenodiscus moniliformis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Stenoporidae : Stenodiscus : Stenodiscus moniliformis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Hemeroscopus baissicus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Odonata : Hemeroscopidae : Hemeroscopus : Hemeroscopus baissicus113 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Leptochondria albertii
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Hunanopectinidae : Leptochondria : Leptochondria albertii251.3 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Schwagerispira fuchsi
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Neoretziidae : Schwagerispira : Schwagerispira fuchsi247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Caucasorhynchella subfissicostata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Allorhynchidae : Caucasorhynchella : Caucasorhynchella subfissicostata247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Nudispiriferina minima
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Balatonospiridae : Nudispiriferina : Nudispiriferina minima247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Albanites arbanus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ceratitida : Albanitidae : Albanites : Albanites arbanus251.3 - 247.2 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Fistulipora obiensis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cystoporida : Fistuliporidae : Fistulipora : Fistulipora obiensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Qiliania graffini
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Qiliania : Qiliania graffini125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Fistulipora sinensis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cystoporida : Fistuliporidae : Fistulipora : Fistulipora sinensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Coptoclava longipoda
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Neuroptera : Coptoclava : Coptoclava longipoda125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Pseudobatostomella delinghensis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Dyscritellidae : Pseudobatostomella : Pseudobatostomella delinghensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Aviculopecten kunlunensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Myalinidae : Aviculopecten : Aviculopecten kunlunensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Protoretepora mutabilis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Protoretepora : Protoretepora mutabilis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Kaibabella schizodiiformis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Schizodidae : Kaibabella : Kaibabella schizodiiformis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Leptodesma (Leiopteria) buhaheensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Pterineidae : Leptodesma : Leptodesma (Leiopteria) buhaheensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Aviculopecten subtristriatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Myalinidae : Aviculopecten : Aviculopecten subtristriatus259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Aviculopecten cypticostatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Myalinidae : Aviculopecten : Aviculopecten cypticostatus259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Aviculopecten qinghaiensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Myalinidae : Aviculopecten : Aviculopecten qinghaiensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Aviculopecten subparadoxus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Myalinidae : Aviculopecten : Aviculopecten subparadoxus259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Streblochondria didymoscripta
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Myalinidae : Streblochondria : Streblochondria didymoscripta259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Streblopteria hajierensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Deltopectinidae : Streblopteria : Streblopteria hajierensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Pinna qinghaiensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Pinnidae : Pinna : Pinna qinghaiensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Pteronites zhongshengongensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Pinnidae : Pteronites : Pteronites zhongshengongensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Schizodus jiangheensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Schizodidae : Schizodus : Schizodus jiangheensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Parahagla sibirica
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Orthoptera : Prophalangopsidae : Parahagla : Parahagla sibirica125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Fenestella subconstans
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Fenestella : Fenestella subconstans259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Palaeoneilo elliptica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Malletiidae : Palaeoneilo : Palaeoneilo elliptica228 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Eumorphotis telleri
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Heteropectinidae : Eumorphotis : Eumorphotis telleri252.17 - 247.2 Ma
Phanerozoic
Crenispirifer dzhulfensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Spiriferellinidae : Crenispirifer : Crenispirifer dzhulfensis268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Leptochondria illyrica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Hunanopectinidae : Leptochondria : Leptochondria illyrica247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Naticopsis (Dicosmos) declivis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Naticopsidae : Dicosmos : Naticopsis (Dicosmos) declivis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Gansurhinus qingtoushanensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Captorhinidae : Gansurhinus : Gansurhinus qingtoushanensis272.3 - 268.8 Ma
Permian
Protoretepora jabiensis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Polyporidae : Protoretepora : Protoretepora jabiensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Eumorphotis inaequicostata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Heteropectinidae : Eumorphotis : Eumorphotis inaequicostata252.17 - 251.3 Ma
Phanerozoic
Notonecta xyphiale
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Notonectidae : Notonecta : Notonecta xyphiale125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Notonecta
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Notonectidae : Notonecta125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Naticopsis (Marmolatella) plana
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neritoina : Delphinulopsidae : Marmolatella : Naticopsis (Marmolatella) plana247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Eumorphotis huancangensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Etheripectinidae : Eumorphotis : Eumorphotis huancangensis251.3 - 247.2 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Unionites griesbachi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Trigonodidae : Unionites : Unionites griesbachi228 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Palaeonucula strigilata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculida : Nuculidae : Palaeonucula : Palaeonucula strigilata228 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Nuculana alpina
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Nuculanidae : Nuculana : Nuculana alpina228 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Bakevellia pannonica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Bakevelliidae : Bakevellia : Bakevellia pannonica252.17 - 251.3 Ma
Phanerozoic
Sinochelys applanata
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Sinochelyidae : Sinochelys : Sinochelys applanata129.4 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Notonecta vetula
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Notonectidae : Notonecta : Notonecta vetula125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Chironomaptera gregaria
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Chaoboridae : Chironomaptera : Chironomaptera gregaria125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Ephemeropsis trisetalis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Ephemeroptera : Hexagenitidae : Ephemeropsis : Ephemeropsis trisetalis125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Fistulipora microparallela
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cystoporida : Fistuliporidae : Fistulipora : Fistulipora microparallela259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Sunosuchus miaoi
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Goniopholididae : Sunosuchus : Sunosuchus miaoi174.1 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Qilianoconcha curvifrons
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Norellidae : Qilianoconcha : Qilianoconcha curvifrons247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Shuleichthys brachypteryx
species		Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Shuleichthys : Shuleichthys brachypteryx145 - 66 Ma
Cretaceous
Sphenophyllum
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Sphenophyllaceae : Sphenophyllum298.9 - 252.17 Ma
Paleozoic
Norella refractifrons
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Norellidae : Norella : Norella refractifrons247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Myophoria (Costatoria) goldfussi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Myophoriidae : Costatoria : Myophoria (Costatoria) goldfussi247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Elegantinia elegans
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Myophoriidae : Elegantinia : Elegantinia elegans247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Umenocoleus sinuatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Umenocoleidae : Umenocoleus : Umenocoleus sinuatus113 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Blattapterix gansu
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Umenocoleidae : Blattapterix : Blattapterix gansu122.46 - 112.03 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Petropterix kukalovae
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Umenocoleidae : Petropterix : Petropterix kukalovae113 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Changmachelys bohlini
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Sinemydidae : Changmachelys : Changmachelys bohlini125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Phoenicopsis
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Czekanowskiaceae : Phoenicopsis174.1 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Arberophyllum
genus		Plantae : Peltaspermophyta : Peltaspermopsida : Peltaspermales : Leuthardtiaceae : Arberophyllum247.2 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
Conites
genus		Plantae : Cycadeoideophyta : Cycadeoideopsida : Cycadeoideales : Conites247.2 - 163.5 Ma
Mesozoic
Annularia
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Equisetales : Calamitaceae : Annularia298.9 - 252.17 Ma
Paleozoic
Mesoblattina wuweiensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Mesoblattina : Mesoblattina wuweiensis163.5 - 100.5 Ma
Mesozoic
Tabulipora kansuensis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Stenoporidae : Tabulipora : Tabulipora kansuensis358.9 - 323.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Eridotrypella carbonaria
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Atactotoechidae : Eridotrypella : Eridotrypella carbonaria358.9 - 323.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Pleuronectites difformis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Pleuronectites : Pleuronectites difformis251.3 - 247.2 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Promyalina intermedia
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Myalinidae : Promyalina : Promyalina intermedia252.17 - 247.2 Ma
Phanerozoic
Podozamites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Podocarpaceae : Podozamites247.2 - 145 Ma
Mesozoic
Homomya impressa
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pholadomyida : Pholadomyidae : Homomya : Homomya impressa247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Ginkgoites
genus		Plantae : Ginkgophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Ginkgoites237 - 163.5 Ma
Mesozoic
Changmaornis houi
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Changmaornis : Changmaornis houi125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Yumenornis huangi
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Yumenornis : Yumenornis huangi125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Jiuquanornis niui
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Jiuquanornis : Jiuquanornis niui125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Tachyoryctoides pachygnatus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Muridae : Tachyoryctoides : Tachyoryctoides pachygnatus23.03 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Schizoneura
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Equisetales : Schizoneura247.2 - 237 Ma
Triassic
Hongscarabaeus brunneus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Hongscarabaeus : Hongscarabaeus brunneus125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Yongjinglong datangi
species		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Euhelopodidae : Yongjinglong : Yongjinglong datangi129.4 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Pagiophyllum
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Araucariaceae : Pagiophyllum174.1 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Pityophyllum
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Ginkgoaceae : Pityophyllum247.2 - 163.5 Ma
Mesozoic
Baiera
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Karkeniaceae : Baiera174.1 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Neocalamites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Equisetales : Calamitaceae : Neocalamites247.2 - 163.5 Ma
Mesozoic
Annalepis
genus		Annalepis254.17 - 237 Ma
Phanerozoic
Neuropteridium
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Neuropteridium247.2 - 237 Ma
Triassic
Marattiopsis
genus		Plantae : Pteridophyta : Pteridopsida : Marattiaceae : Marattiopsis174.1 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Radicites
genus		Radicites247.2 - 163.5 Ma
Mesozoic
Bernoullia
genus		Bernoullia247.2 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
Todites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Osmundales : Osmundaceae : Todites247.2 - 163.5 Ma
Mesozoic
Danaeopsis
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Marattiales : Marattiaceae : Danaeopsis247.2 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
Brunneaeschnidia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Odonata : Aeschnidiidae : Brunneaeschnidia125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Brunneaeschnidia jiuquanensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Odonata : Aeschnidiidae : Brunneaeschnidia : Brunneaeschnidia jiuquanensis125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Samaroblattula reticulata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Mesoblattinidae : Samaroblattula : Samaroblattula reticulata174.1 - 168.3 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Mesoblattina cretacea
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Mesoblattina : Mesoblattina cretacea122.46 - 112.03 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Zygobasis mesozoica
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Zygobasis : Zygobasis mesozoica125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Longimaxilla sinica
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Longimaxilla : Longimaxilla sinica125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Spinus yumenense
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Cicadellidae : Spinus : Spinus yumenense122.46 - 112.03 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Brochocoleus punctatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Brochocoleidae : Brochocoleus : Brochocoleus punctatus125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Gansucupes attenuatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Cupedidae : Gansucupes : Gansucupes attenuatus125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Mesotricupes lineatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Cupedidae : Mesotricupes : Mesotricupes lineatus125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Mesotricupes reticulatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Cupedidae : Mesotricupes : Mesotricupes reticulatus122.46 - 112.03 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Petalocupes arcus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Cupedidae : Petalocupes : Petalocupes arcus122.46 - 112.03 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Synodus changmaensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Cupedidae : Synodus : Synodus changmaensis125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Leptopodocoleus sarmentosus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Trachypachidae : Leptopodocoleus : Leptopodocoleus sarmentosus125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Prosilpha nigrita
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Silphidae : Prosilpha : Prosilpha nigrita125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Mesoscarabaeus corneus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Mesoscarabaeus : Mesoscarabaeus corneus125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Mesoscarabaeus morulosus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Mesoscarabaeus : Mesoscarabaeus morulosus125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Jiuquanocoleus punctatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Jiuquanocoleus : Jiuquanocoleus punctatus125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Microcoleus brunneus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Elateridae : Microcoleus : Microcoleus brunneus125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Sinocarabus longicornutus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Carabidae : Sinocarabus : Sinocarabus longicornutus125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Pleurocoleus catenatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Pleurocoleus : Pleurocoleus catenatus122.46 - 112.03 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Vago oblonga
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Schizophoridae : Tersus : Vago oblonga125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Obesofemoria
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Carabidae : Obesofemoria125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Obesofemoria chijinqiaoensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Carabidae : Obesofemoria : Obesofemoria chijinqiaoensis125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Yumenocoleus longus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Yumenocoleus : Yumenocoleus longus125.45 - 112.03 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Yumenocoleus intermedius
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Yumenocoleus : Yumenocoleus intermedius122.46 - 112.03 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Yumenocoleus lineatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Yumenocoleus : Yumenocoleus lineatus122.46 - 112.03 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Eurycoleus clypeolatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Eurycoleus : Eurycoleus clypeolatus122.46 - 112.03 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Eurycoleus arcuatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Eurycoleus : Eurycoleus arcuatus122.46 - 112.03 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Eurycoleus dimorphocellatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Eurycoleus : Eurycoleus dimorphocellatus122.46 - 112.03 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Eurycoleus parvus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Eurycoleus : Eurycoleus parvus122.46 - 112.03 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Glottocoleus lenticulata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Glottocoleus : Glottocoleus lenticulata122.46 - 112.03 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Mesocoleus zhonggouense
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Mesocoleus : Mesocoleus zhonggouense122.46 - 112.03 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Glyptocoleus stellatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Glyptocoleus : Glyptocoleus stellatus122.46 - 112.03 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Phyllocoleus striolatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Phyllocoleus : Phyllocoleus striolatus122.46 - 112.03 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Leptocoleus lenis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Leptocoleus : Leptocoleus lenis125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Grypocoleus fornicatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Grypocoleus : Grypocoleus fornicatus113 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Planocoleus glabratus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Buprestides : Planocoleus : Planocoleus glabratus113 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Planocoleus ensatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Buprestides : Planocoleus : Planocoleus ensatus122.46 - 112.03 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Tetillopsis parvula
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Curculionidae : Tetillopsis : Tetillopsis parvula122.46 - 112.03 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Trypocoleus ramulosus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera : Curculionidae : Trypocoleus : Trypocoleus ramulosus113 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Qinquania combinata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Trichoptera : Qinquania : Qinquania combinata125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Leptochondria bittneri
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Hunanopectinidae : Leptochondria : Leptochondria bittneri251.3 - 247.2 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Eumorphotis hinnitidea
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Heteropectinidae : Eumorphotis : Eumorphotis hinnitidea252.17 - 251.3 Ma
Phanerozoic
Manlayamyia dabeigouensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Chironomidae : Manlayamyia : Manlayamyia dabeigouensis125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Cretacechorista qilianshanensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Mecoptera : Cretacechorista : Cretacechorista qilianshanensis122.46 - 112.03 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Dunhuangia cuii
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Dunhuangia : Dunhuangia cuii125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Anomozamites
genus		Anomozamites201.3 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
Glyptograptus tamariscus
species		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Retiolitidae : Glyptograptus : Glyptograptus tamariscus443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Cupressinoxylon
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Cupressaceae : Cupressinoxylon174.1 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Mimolagus rodens
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Mimotonidae : Mimolagus : Mimolagus rodens41.3 - 38 Ma
Eocene
Anagalopsis kansuensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Pilosa : Anagalidae : Anagalopsis : Anagalopsis kansuensis41.3 - 38 Ma
Eocene
Multisolenia tortuosa
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Multisoleniidae : Multisolenia : Multisolenia tortuosa433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Heterosminthus orientalis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Dipodidae : Heterosminthus : Heterosminthus orientalis23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Litodonomys xishuiensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Dipodidae : Litodonomys : Litodonomys xishuiensis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Kansuchelys chiayukuanensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Testudinidae : Kansuchelys : Kansuchelys chiayukuanensis37.2 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Heterosminthus gansus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Dipodidae : Heterosminthus : Heterosminthus gansus8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Feitianius paradisi
species		Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Feitianius : Feitianius paradisi125 - 113 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Ashanga jiuquanensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Orthoptera : Prophalangopsidae : Ashanga : Ashanga jiuquanensis113 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Yumenerpeton yangi
species		Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Bystrowianidae : Yumenerpeton : Yumenerpeton yangi272.3 - 268.8 Ma
Permian
Cretastenophlebia jiuquanensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Odonata : Stenophlebiidae : Cretastenophlebia : Cretastenophlebia jiuquanensis113 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Adcrocuta eximia
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Adcrocuta : Adcrocuta eximia8.7 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Paracalamites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Equisetales : Paracalamites254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Unionites bittneri
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Trigonodidae : Unionites : Unionites bittneri252.17 - 251.3 Ma
Phanerozoic
Neomorphotis gigantea
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Heteropectinidae : Eumorphotis : Neomorphotis gigantea247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Burmesia qinghaiensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Thraciida : Burmesiidae : Burmesia : Burmesia qinghaiensis228 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Trigonia (Kumatrigonia) qiaotouensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Trigoniidae : Trigonia : Trigonia (Kumatrigonia) qiaotouensis228 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Heminajas qinghaiensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Myophoriidae : Heminajas : Heminajas qinghaiensis228 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Yunnanophorus qiaotouensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Unionida : Pachycardiidae : Yunnanophorus : Yunnanophorus qiaotouensis228 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Pseudomyoconcha qinghaiensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Kalenteridae : Pseudomyoconcha : Pseudomyoconcha qinghaiensis228 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Pteria datongensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Pteriidae : Pteria : Pteria datongensis228 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Hoernesia xiaomeidongensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Bakevelliidae : Hoernesia : Hoernesia xiaomeidongensis228 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Hoernesia qiaotouensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Bakevelliidae : Hoernesia : Hoernesia qiaotouensis228 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Entolium qinghaiense
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Entolium : Entolium qinghaiense228 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Lopha vascularis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Lopha : Lopha vascularis228 - 208.5 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Eumorphotis buhaheensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Heteropectinidae : Eumorphotis : Eumorphotis buhaheensis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Gansuella xinminpuensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Neomiodontidae : Gansuella : Gansuella xinminpuensis145 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Neomiodonoides subrotundus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Neomiodontidae : Neomiodonoides : Neomiodonoides subrotundus145 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Dictyophyllum
genus		Plantae : Pteridophyta : Pteridopsida : Dictyophyllum201.3 - 163.5 Ma
Jurassic
Pecten liscaviensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Pecten : Pecten liscaviensis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Myalina tommasii
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Myalinidae : Myalina : Myalina tommasii247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Eumorphotis iwanowi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Heteropectinidae : Eumorphotis : Eumorphotis iwanowi251.3 - 247.2 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Fossil LocalitiesClick to show 102 fossil localities
China
China

Other Databases

Wikipedia:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qilian_Mountains
Wikidata ID:Q1072879
GeoNames ID:1280243

Localities in this Region

China
China

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

Asia
China
China
Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

Körner C, Jetz W, Paulsen J, Payne D, Rudmann-Maurer K, Spehn EM (2017) A global inventory of mountains for bio-geographical applications. Alpine Botany 127(1): 1-15, DOI: 10.1007/s00035-016-0182-6 and the dataset DOI: 10.7892/boris.106896
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