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Qinling Metallogenic Belt, Chinai
Regional Level Types
Qinling Metallogenic BeltMineral Belt
ChinaCountry

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PhotosSearch
05703600017272054077501.jpg
View of the mine dump entrance

Hetaoping W-Be polymetallic deposit, Zhen'an County, Shangluo, Shaanxi, China
03430140017272054081055.jpg
View down from the dump slope

Hetaoping W-Be polymetallic deposit, Zhen'an County, Shangluo, Shaanxi, China
09433300017272054087564.jpg
The abandoned miner's hut

Hetaoping W-Be polymetallic deposit, Zhen'an County, Shangluo, Shaanxi, China
07069550017272054091108.jpg
The overturn excavator and abandoned miner's hut

Hetaoping W-Be polymetallic deposit, Zhen'an County, Shangluo, Shaanxi, China
05703600017272054077501.jpg
View of the mine dump entrance

Hetaoping W-Be polymetallic deposit, Zhen'an County, Shangluo, Shaanxi, China
03430140017272054081055.jpg
View down from the dump slope

Hetaoping W-Be polymetallic deposit, Zhen'an County, Shangluo, Shaanxi, China
09433300017272054087564.jpg
The abandoned miner's hut

Hetaoping W-Be polymetallic deposit, Zhen'an County, Shangluo, Shaanxi, China
07069550017272054091108.jpg
The overturn excavator and abandoned miner's hut

Hetaoping W-Be polymetallic deposit, Zhen'an County, Shangluo, Shaanxi, China
05595600017272054107538.jpg
View of the mine dump entrance

Hetaoping W-Be polymetallic deposit, Zhen'an County, Shangluo, Shaanxi, China
00642140017272054113586.jpg
View down from the dump slope

Hetaoping W-Be polymetallic deposit, Zhen'an County, Shangluo, Shaanxi, China
Type:
Mineral Belt
Largest Settlements:
PlacePopulation
Hanzhong145,986 (2017)
Ankang132,654 (2014)
Guozhen85,415 (2012)
Yuxia60,206 (2012)
Mawu11,015 (2018)
Mindat Locality ID:
446308
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:446308:8
GUID (UUID V4):
0


The Qinling Orogen hosts abundant non-ferrous and precious metals, including 1000 deposits or occurrences with over 100 medium to large gold, molybdenum, lead, zinc, mercury, antimony, vanadium, and barite deposits. Most of the deposits are associated with porphyry bodies. In addition, the East Qinling Orogen is also the largest Mo metallogenic belt globally, and includes over 32 large porphyry Mo deposits and Mo-W-Pb-Zn-Ag polymetallic deposits), with a reserve of between 5 and 8 Mt Mo.

In total, exceeding 200 Au deposits in the Qinling orogenic belt have more than 2000 metric tonnes of Au. Gold deposits in the Qinling orogenic belt are mainly distributed in clusters, including the southern margin of the North China craton − North Qinling area, South Qinling region, and Songpan-Ganzi folded belt. Among them, the southern Qinling region can be further subdivided into two metallogenic zones: the northern and southern sub-metallogenic zones.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.


Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

300 valid minerals. 6 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals. 2 erroneous literature entries.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

ⓘ 'Actinolite schist'

ⓘ 'Albitite'

ⓘ 'Amphibole schist'

ⓘ Amphibolite

ⓘ Andesite

ⓘ 'Andesite-basalt'

ⓘ 'Aplite'

ⓘ 'Aplitic granite'

ⓘ 'Arkose'

ⓘ Basalt

ⓘ 'Biotite Monzogranite'

ⓘ 'Biotite granite'

ⓘ 'Biotite schist'

ⓘ Black shale

ⓘ Breccia

ⓘ 'Brecciated andesite'

ⓘ Cataclasite

ⓘ Chert

ⓘ 'Chlorite schist'

ⓘ Coal

ⓘ Conglomerate

ⓘ Dacite

ⓘ Diamictite

ⓘ 'Diopsidite'

ⓘ Diorite

ⓘ 'Dolerite'

ⓘ Dolostone

ⓘ Eclogite

ⓘ 'Epidotite'

ⓘ Fault-breccia

ⓘ 'Flint'

ⓘ Gneiss

ⓘ 'Gold ore'

ⓘ Granite

ⓘ Granitoid

ⓘ Granodiorite

ⓘ Granulite

ⓘ 'Greenschist'

ⓘ Greisen

ⓘ Greywacke

ⓘ Hornfels

ⓘ 'Hydrothermal breccia'

ⓘ 'Ignimbritic tuff'

ⓘ 'Jasper'

ⓘ 'Kamafugite'

ⓘ 'Kaolin'

ⓘ 'Keratophyre'

ⓘ Lamprophyre

ⓘ Lapilli-tuff

ⓘ Lime-mudstone

ⓘ Limestone

ⓘ 'Mafic rock'

ⓘ 'Mafic volcanic rock'

ⓘ 'Magnesian Limestone'

ⓘ Marble

ⓘ 'Marl'

ⓘ Meta-andesite

ⓘ Metasandstone

ⓘ Metasedimentary rock

ⓘ Metasiltstone

ⓘ Metasomatic-rock

ⓘ Monzodiorite

ⓘ Monzogranite

ⓘ Monzonite

ⓘ Mudstone

ⓘ 'Muscovite granite'

ⓘ 'Ophiolite'

ⓘ 'Pebbly sandstone'

ⓘ 'Pegmatite'

ⓘ 'Pegmatitic granite'

ⓘ Phosphorite

ⓘ Phyllite

ⓘ 'Plagiogranite'

ⓘ 'Polymictic conglomerate'

ⓘ 'Porphyrite'

ⓘ 'Porphyritic granite'

ⓘ 'Porphyritic rhyolite'

ⓘ 'Porphyritic syenite'

ⓘ 'Porphyry'

ⓘ Pyroxenite

ⓘ 'Quartz porphyry'

ⓘ 'Quartz schist'

ⓘ Quartz-diorite

ⓘ Quartzite

ⓘ 'Sand-grade limestone'

ⓘ Sandstone

ⓘ Schist

ⓘ 'Sericite schist'

ⓘ Shale

ⓘ Siltstone

ⓘ Skarn

ⓘ Slate

ⓘ 'Spotted slate'

ⓘ Syenite

ⓘ Syenogranite

ⓘ Trachyte

ⓘ 'Trachytic tuff'

ⓘ Tuff

ⓘ 'Ungrouped C3 chondrite meteorite'

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Acanthite
Formula: Ag2S
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Actinolite
Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 19 localities in this region.
ⓘ Alabandite
Formula: MnS
ⓘ Albite
Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)
Localities: Reported from at least 67 localities in this region.
ⓘ Albite var. Cleavelandite
Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase
Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase-Albite
Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ 'Alkali Feldspar'
ⓘ Allanite-(Ce)
Formula: (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ 'Allanite Group'
Formula: (A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ Alleghanyite
Formula: Mn2+5(SiO4)2(OH)2
ⓘ Allendeite
Formula: Sc4Zr3O12
ⓘ Allophane
Formula: (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
ⓘ Almandine
Formula: Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Altaite
Formula: PbTe
ⓘ Amblygonite
Formula: LiAl(PO4)F
ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup'
Formula: AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup var. Byssolite'
Formula: AX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup var. Uralite'
Formula: AX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
ⓘ Anatase
Formula: TiO2
ⓘ Andalusite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘ Anglesite
Formula: PbSO4
ⓘ Anhydrite
Formula: CaSO4
ⓘ Ankerite
Formula: Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Localities: Reported from at least 43 localities in this region.
ⓘ Annabergite
Formula: Ni3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
ⓘ Annite
Formula: KFe2+3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Anorthite
Formula: Ca(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘ Anorthite var. Bytownite
Formula: (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
ⓘ Antigorite
Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ Antimonselite
Formula: Sb2Se3
ⓘ 'Apatite'
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 51 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Apatite var. Collophane'
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ Aragonite
Formula: CaCO3
ⓘ Åkermanite
Formula: Ca2Mg[Si2O7]
ⓘ Armalcolite
Formula: (Mg,Fe2+)Ti2O5
ⓘ Arsenopyrite
Formula: FeAsS
Localities: Reported from at least 97 localities in this region.
ⓘ Augite
Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘ Augite var. Fassaite
Formula: (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6]
ⓘ Aurostibite
Formula: AuSb2
ⓘ Autunite
Formula: Ca(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
ⓘ Awaruite
Formula: Ni3Fe
ⓘ Azurite
Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
ⓘ Baryte
Formula: BaSO4
Localities: Reported from at least 74 localities in this region.
ⓘ Barytocalcite
Formula: BaCa(CO3)2
ⓘ 'Beegerite'
Formula: Pb6Bi2S9
ⓘ Bementite
Formula: Mn7Si6O15(OH)8
ⓘ Berndlehmannite (TL)
Formula: Cu(CrV)S4
Type Locality:
ⓘ Beryl
Formula: Be3Al2(Si6O18)
ⓘ Beryl var. Emerald
Formula: Be3Al2(Si6O18)
ⓘ Berzelianite
Formula: Cu2-xSe (x ≈ 0.12)
ⓘ 'Biotite'
Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Localities: Reported from at least 60 localities in this region.
ⓘ Bismuthinite
Formula: Bi2S3
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Bismutotantalite
Formula: BiTaO4
ⓘ Bornite
Formula: Cu5FeS4
Localities: Reported from at least 32 localities in this region.
ⓘ Boulangerite
Formula: Pb5Sb4S11
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ BÃķhmite
Formula: AlO(OH)
ⓘ Bournonite
Formula: PbCuSbS3
ⓘ Braunite
Formula: Mn2+Mn3+6(SiO4)O8
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Brookite
Formula: TiO2
ⓘ Brucite
Formula: Mg(OH)2
ⓘ Calaverite
Formula: AuTe2
ⓘ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 146 localities in this region.
ⓘ Calcite var. Iron-bearing Calcite
Formula: (Ca,Fe)CO3
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite
Formula: (Ca,Mn)CO3
ⓘ Calcite var. Mg-rich Calcite
Formula: (Ca,Mg)CO3
ⓘ 'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup'
Formula: AnCa2(Z2+5-mZ3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ 'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. Hornblende'
Formula: AnCa2(Z2+5-mZ3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ Canfieldite
Formula: Ag8SnS6
ⓘ 'Carbonate'
ⓘ Caryopilite
Formula: Mn2+3Si2O5(OH)4
ⓘ Cassiterite
Formula: SnO2
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Celestine
Formula: SrSO4
ⓘ Celsian
Formula: Ba(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘ Cerussite
Formula: PbCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chalcanthite
Formula: CuSO4 · 5H2O
ⓘ Chalcocite
Formula: Cu2S
Localities: Reported from at least 26 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 127 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chalcostibite
Formula: CuSbS2
ⓘ Chernykhite
Formula: (Ba,Na)(V3+,Al,Mg)2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Chlorapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3Cl
ⓘ 'Chlorite Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 105 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chloritoid
Formula: Fe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2
ⓘ Chondrodite
Formula: Mg5(SiO4)2F2
ⓘ 'Chrome-Spinel (of Dana)'
ⓘ Chromite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4
ⓘ Chrysoberyl
Formula: BeAl2O4
ⓘ Chrysotile
Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ Cinnabar
Formula: HgS
Localities: Reported from at least 32 localities in this region.
ⓘ Clausthalite
Formula: PbSe
ⓘ 'Clay minerals'
ⓘ Clinochlore
Formula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘ Clinochlore var. Pennine
Formula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘ Clino-ferro-suenoite
Formula: ◻{Mn2+2}{Fe2+5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘ Clinohedrite
Formula: CaZn(SiO4) · H2O
ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'
ⓘ Clino-suenoite
Formula: ◻{Mn2+2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘ Cobaltite
Formula: CoAsS
ⓘ Coesite
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Coffinite
Formula: U(SiO4) · nH2O
ⓘ Coloradoite
Formula: HgTe
ⓘ 'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series'
ⓘ Columbite-(Mn)
Formula: Mn2+Nb2O6
ⓘ Cookeite
Formula: (LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8
ⓘ Cordierite
Formula: (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
ⓘ Covellite
Formula: CuS
Localities: Reported from at least 20 localities in this region.
ⓘ Covellite var. Selenium-bearing Covellite
Formula: Cu(S,Se)
ⓘ Crandallite
Formula: CaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
ⓘ Cuprite
Formula: Cu2O
ⓘ Cymrite
Formula: BaAl2Si2(O,OH)8 · H2O
ⓘ Diaspore
Formula: AlO(OH)
ⓘ Dickite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Digenite
Formula: Cu9S5
ⓘ Diopside
Formula: CaMgSi2O6
Localities: Reported from at least 27 localities in this region.
ⓘ Diopside var. Salite
Formula: CaMgSi2O6
ⓘ Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
Localities: Reported from at least 91 localities in this region.
ⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing Dolomite
Formula: Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.
ⓘ Dolomite var. Manganese-bearing Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘ Dravite
Formula: NaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘ Elbaite
Formula: Na(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘ Enargite
Formula: Cu3AsS4
ⓘ Enstatite
Formula: Mg2Si2O6
ⓘ Epidote
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 45 localities in this region.
ⓘ Famatinite
Formula: Cu3SbS4
ⓘ Famatinite var. Selenium-bearing Famatinite
Formula: Cu3Sb(S,Se)4
ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'
ⓘ 'Feldspar Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 26 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Feldspar Group var. Perthite'
ⓘ Ferroselite
Formula: FeSe2
ⓘ Fluorapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3F
ⓘ Fluorapatite var. Carbonate-rich Fluorapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4,CO3)3(F,O)
ⓘ Fluorapatite var. Manganese-bearing Fluorapatite
Formula: (Ca,Mn2+)5(PO4)3(F,Cl,OH) or Ca5([P,Mn5+]O4)3(F,Cl,OH)
ⓘ Fluorcalciomicrolite
Formula: (Ca,Na)2(Ta,Nb)2O6F
ⓘ Fluorite
Formula: CaF2
Localities: Reported from at least 26 localities in this region.
ⓘ Fluorluanshiweiite (TL)
Formula: KLiAl1.5(Si3.5Al0.5)O10F2
ⓘ Fluornatromicrolite
Formula: (Na1.5Bi0.5)Ta2O6F
ⓘ Foitite
Formula: ◻(Fe2+2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘ Forsterite
Formula: Mg2SiO4
ⓘ 'Freibergite Subgroup'
Formula: (Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C2+2)Sb4S12S0-1
ⓘ Galena
Formula: PbS
Localities: Reported from at least 119 localities in this region.
ⓘ Galenobismutite
Formula: PbBi2S4
ⓘ Ganophyllite
Formula: (K,Na,Ca)2Mn8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)32 · 8H2O
ⓘ 'Garnet Group'
Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3
Localities: Reported from at least 25 localities in this region.
ⓘ Gehlenite
Formula: Ca2Al[AlSiO7]
ⓘ Geikielite
Formula: MgTiO3
ⓘ Geocronite
Formula: Pb14Sb6S23
ⓘ Gersdorffite
Formula: NiAsS
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Glass'
ⓘ 'Glauconite'
Formula: K0.60-0.85(Fe3+,Mg,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10](OH)2
ⓘ 'Glockerite'
Formula: Fe3+4(SO4)(OH)10 · 1-3H2O ?
ⓘ Godlevskite
Formula: (Ni,Fe)9S8
ⓘ Goethite
Formula: Fe3+O(OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Goldmanite
Formula: Ca3V3+2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Goslarite
Formula: ZnSO4 · 7H2O
ⓘ Graphite
Formula: C
Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region.
ⓘ Grossite
Formula: CaAl4O7
ⓘ Grossular
Formula: Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Gypsum
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
ⓘ Halite
Formula: NaCl
ⓘ Halloysite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ Hanjiangite (TL)
Formula: Ba2CaV3+Al(H2AlSi3O12)(CO3)2F
Type Locality:
ⓘ Hausmannite
Formula: Mn2+Mn3+2O4
ⓘ Heazlewoodite
Formula: Ni3S2
ⓘ Hedenbergite
Formula: CaFe2+Si2O6
ⓘ Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
Localities: Reported from at least 55 localities in this region.
ⓘ Hematite var. Specularite
Formula: Fe2O3
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Hemimorphite
Formula: Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
ⓘ Hessite
Formula: Ag2Te
ⓘ Hibonite
Formula: CaAl12O19
ⓘ 'Hornblende Root Name Group'
Formula: ◻Ca2(Z2+4Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
ⓘ Hotsonite
Formula: Al11(SO4)3(PO4)2(OH)21 · 16H2O
ⓘ Hydrokenomicrolite
Formula: (◻,H2O)2Ta2(O,OH)6(H2O)
ⓘ Hydromagnesite
Formula: Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
ⓘ 'Hydromicrolite'
Formula: (H2O,◻)2Ta2(O,OH)6(H2O)
ⓘ 'Hydromuscovite'
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Hydrotalcite
Formula: Mg6Al2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O
ⓘ Hydroxylapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(OH)
ⓘ Hydroxylapatite var. Carbonate-rich Hydroxylapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4,CO3)3(OH,O)
ⓘ 'Hydroxynatromicrolite'
Formula: (Na,Bi3+,◻)2Ta2O6(OH)
ⓘ Hydrozincite
Formula: Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6
ⓘ Ilmenite
Formula: Fe2+TiO3
Localities: Reported from at least 22 localities in this region.
ⓘ Imandrite
Formula: Na12Ca3Fe3+2(Si6O18)2
ⓘ Jamesonite
Formula: Pb4FeSb6S14
ⓘ Jarosite
Formula: KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ JaskÃģlskiite
Formula: CuxPb2+x(Sb,Bi)2-xS5 (x ~ 0.15)
ⓘ Kaolinite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Localities: Reported from at least 53 localities in this region.
ⓘ Kermesite
Formula: Sb2S2O
Description: This mine was given as the source of the spectacular kermesite specimens that appeared on the market around 2002. It later turned out that the specimens are really from an unnamed mine in Guangxi Province.
ⓘ 'Kerogen'
ⓘ KÃŦsterite
Formula: Cu2ZnSnS4
ⓘ 'K Feldspar'
Localities: Reported from at least 28 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'K Feldspar var. Adularia'
Formula: KAlSi3O8
ⓘ Kullerudite
Formula: NiSe2
ⓘ Kutnohorite
Formula: CaMn2+(CO3)2
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Laumontite
Formula: CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
ⓘ Lautite
Formula: CuAsS
ⓘ Lepidocrocite
Formula: Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘ 'Lepidolite'
ⓘ Leucite
Formula: K(AlSi2O6)
ⓘ 'Leucoxene'
ⓘ 'Limonite'
Localities: Reported from at least 90 localities in this region.
ⓘ Linnaeite
Formula: Co2+Co3+2S4
ⓘ Loparite
Formula: (Na,REE)2Ti2O6
ⓘ LÃķllingite
Formula: FeAs2
ⓘ Luanshiweiite (TL)
Formula: KLiAl1.5(Si3.5Al0.5)O10(OH)2
ⓘ Mackinawite
Formula: FeS
ⓘ Magnesite
Formula: MgCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Magnesite var. Iron-bearing Magnesite
Formula: (Mg,Fe)CO3
ⓘ Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 67 localities in this region.
ⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Magnetite var. Vanadium-bearing Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+(Fe3+,V3+ )2O4
ⓘ Malachite
Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 28 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Manganese Oxides'
ⓘ Manganhumite
Formula: (Mn2+,Mg)7(SiO4)3(OH)2
ⓘ Manganite
Formula: Mn3+O(OH)
ⓘ Manganosite
Formula: MnO
ⓘ Mannardite (TL)
Formula: Ba(Ti4+6V3+2)O16
Type Locality:
Description: Occurs as black, euhedral to subhedral tetragonal prismatic crystals up to 0.5 x 0.5 x 1 mm showing {100} and {110}â€ĶThe mineral occurs in a quartz vein, associated with barite, barytocalcite, roscoelite, and diopside
ⓘ Mansfieldite
Formula: AlAsO4 · 2H2O
ⓘ Marcasite
Formula: FeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 39 localities in this region.
ⓘ Marialite
Formula: Na4Al3Si9O24Cl
ⓘ Melanterite
Formula: Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
ⓘ 'Melilite Group'
Formula: Ca2M(XSiO7)
ⓘ 'Melnikovite'
ⓘ Melonite
Formula: NiTe2
ⓘ Metacinnabar
Formula: HgS
ⓘ Miargyrite
Formula: AgSbS2
ⓘ 'Mica Group'
ⓘ Microcline
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
ⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane
Formula: (K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘ 'Microlite Group'
Formula: A2-mTa2X6-wZ-n
ⓘ Millerite
Formula: NiS
ⓘ Molybdenite
Formula: MoS2
Localities: Reported from at least 29 localities in this region.
ⓘ Monazite-(Ce)
Formula: Ce(PO4)
ⓘ 'Monazite Group'
Formula: REE(PO4)
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
ⓘ Monetite
Formula: Ca(PO3OH)
ⓘ Montebrasite
Formula: LiAl(PO4)(OH)
ⓘ Monticellite
Formula: CaMgSiO4
ⓘ Montmorillonite
Formula: (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 155 localities in this region.
ⓘ Muscovite var. Alurgite
Formula: K(Al,Mn3+)2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite
Formula: K(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite
Formula: K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
ⓘ Muscovite var. Oellacherite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite
Formula: KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 137 localities in this region.
ⓘ Muthmannite
Formula: AuAgTe2
ⓘ Nacrite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ Nanpingite
Formula: CsAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH,F)2
ⓘ Native Antimony
Formula: Sb
ⓘ Native Arsenic
Formula: As
ⓘ Native Bismuth
Formula: Bi
ⓘ Native Copper
Formula: Cu
ⓘ Native Gold
Formula: Au
Localities: Reported from at least 109 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum
Formula: (Au,Ag)
Localities: Reported from at least 31 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Gold var. Platinum-bearing Gold
Formula: (Au,Pt)
ⓘ Native Iron
Formula: Fe
ⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)
ⓘ Native Lead
Formula: Pb
ⓘ Native Mercury
Formula: Hg
ⓘ Native Nickel
Formula: Ni
ⓘ Native Silver
Formula: Ag
Localities: Reported from at least 21 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Silver var. Kongsbergite
Formula: (Ag,Hg)
ⓘ Native Silver var. KÞstelite
Formula: Ag
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Sulphur
Formula: S8
ⓘ Naumannite
Formula: Ag2Se
ⓘ Nepheline
Formula: Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
ⓘ Nickeline
Formula: NiAs
ⓘ Norsethite
Formula: BaMg(CO3)2
ⓘ 'Olivine Group'
Formula: M2SiO4
ⓘ Omphacite
Formula: (NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(AleFe3+fFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
ⓘ Opal
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
ⓘ Orpiment
Formula: As2S3
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
ⓘ Orthoclase
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Owyheeite
Formula: Ag3Pb10Sb11S28
ⓘ OxycalcioromeĖite
Formula: Ca2Sb2O6O
ⓘ Oxynatromicrolite (TL)
Formula: (Na,Ca,U)2(Ta,Nb)2O6(O,F)
ⓘ Oxystibiomicrolite
Formula: (Sb3+,Ca)2Ta2O6O
ⓘ Palygorskite
Formula: ◻Al2Mg2◻2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 · 4H2O
ⓘ 'Parisite' ?
Formula: Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
Description: Chinese papers on this deposit report either synchysite or parisite, but never both, if they provide a list of minerals at all (e.g. Mao et al., 2002; Zhang et al., 2004; Hu, 2009 - see list of references). The Chinese name of synchysite is frequently mis-translated as parisite (as seen e.g. in several on-line dictionaries). This makes the report of both species questionable until analytical data can be found that confirm one or the other.
ⓘ Parkerite
Formula: Ni3(Bi,Pb)2S2
ⓘ Parsettensite
Formula: (K,Na,Ca)7.5(Mn,Mg)49Si72O168(OH)50 · nH2O
ⓘ Penroseite
Formula: (Ni,Co,Cu)Se2
ⓘ Pentlandite
Formula: (NixFey)ÎĢ9S8
ⓘ Perovskite
Formula: CaTiO3
ⓘ Petalite
Formula: LiAl(Si4O10)
ⓘ 'Petroleum'
ⓘ 'Petroleum var. Bitumen'
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Petzite
Formula: Ag3AuTe2
ⓘ Phlogopite
Formula: KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Pigeonite
Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘ 'Plagioclase'
Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Localities: Reported from at least 35 localities in this region.
ⓘ Plagionite
Formula: Pb5Sb8S17
ⓘ Pollucite
Formula: (Cs,Na)2(Al2Si4O12) · 2H2O
ⓘ Polybasite
Formula: [Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
ⓘ Polydymite
Formula: Ni2+Ni3+2S4
ⓘ Polylithionite
Formula: KLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2
ⓘ Portlandite
Formula: Ca(OH)2
ⓘ Potassic-chloro-hastingsite
Formula: KCa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22Cl2
Description: The paper cited lists the mineral as chlorine- and potassium-rich hastingsite, but refers to the old amphibole nomenclature of Leake. The analyses presented clearly show that K dominates over Na, and Cl over OH and F, corresponding to chloro-potassichastingsite.
ⓘ Proustite
Formula: Ag3AsS3
ⓘ 'Psilomelane'
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Pyrargyrite
Formula: Ag3SbS3
ⓘ Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 188 localities in this region.
ⓘ Pyrite var. Arsenic-bearing Pyrite
Formula: Fe(S,As)2
Localities: Reported from at least 20 localities in this region.
ⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)S2
ⓘ Pyrite var. Gold-bearing Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
ⓘ Pyrochroite
Formula: Mn(OH)2
ⓘ Pyrolusite
Formula: Mn4+O2
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Pyrophanite
Formula: Mn2+TiO3
ⓘ Pyrophyllite
Formula: Al2Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group'
Formula: ADSi2O6
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Pyrrhotite
Formula: Fe1-xS
Localities: Reported from at least 65 localities in this region.
ⓘ Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 219 localities in this region.
ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony
Formula: SiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.
ⓘ Quartz var. Milky Quartz
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Quartz var. Rock Crystal
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Quijarroite
Formula: Cu6HgPb2Bi4Se12
ⓘ RanciÃĐite
Formula: (Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
ⓘ Realgar
Formula: As4S4
Localities: Reported from at least 19 localities in this region.
ⓘ Rhodochrosite
Formula: MnCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
ⓘ Rhodonite
Formula: CaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
ⓘ Richterite
Formula: Na(NaCa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘ Riebeckite
Formula: ◻[Na2][Fe2+3Fe3+2]Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘ Roscoelite
Formula: KV3+2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Roscoelite-1M'
Formula: KV3+2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘ 'Roscoelite-2M1'
Formula: KV3+2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Rutile
Formula: TiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 30 localities in this region.
ⓘ Sanidine
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ Saponite
Formula: Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
ⓘ 'Scapolite'
ⓘ Scheelite
Formula: Ca(WO4)
Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.
ⓘ Schorl
Formula: NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘ Scorodite
Formula: Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Sepiolite
Formula: Mg4(Si6O15)(OH)2 · 6H2O
ⓘ 'Serpentine Subgroup'
Formula: D3[Si2O5](OH)4
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Serpentine Subgroup var. Serpentine Jade'
Formula: D3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
ⓘ Siderite
Formula: FeCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 24 localities in this region.
ⓘ Siegenite
Formula: CoNi2S4
ⓘ Sillimanite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘ Smithsonite
Formula: ZnCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Smythite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)3+xS4 (x=0-0.3)
ⓘ Sodalite
Formula: Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
ⓘ Sperrylite
Formula: PtAs2
ⓘ Spessartine
Formula: Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS
Localities: Reported from at least 149 localities in this region.
ⓘ Sphalerite var. Marmatite
Formula: (Zn,Fe)S
ⓘ Spinel
Formula: MgAl2O4
ⓘ Spodumene
Formula: LiAlSi2O6
ⓘ Staurolite
Formula: Fe2+2Al9Si4O23(OH)
ⓘ Stephanite
Formula: Ag5SbS4
ⓘ Stibiconite
Formula: Sb3+Sb5+2O6(OH)
ⓘ 'Stibioenargite'
Formula: Cu3(Sb,As)S4
Description: The authors report įĄŦ锑铜įŸŋ (= stibioenargite) in the table on page 13, but įĄŦ铜锑įŸŋ (= chalcostibite) in the text and on the SEM photographs. The latter phase is marked on the photo as "chal", indicating that chalcostibite was meant and not stibioenargite as listed in the table.
ⓘ Stibiotantalite
Formula: Sb(Ta,Nb)O4
ⓘ Stibiotantalite var. Bismuth-bearing Stibiotantalite
Formula: (Sb,Bi)(Ta,Nb)O4
ⓘ Stibnite
Formula: Sb2S3
Localities: Reported from at least 68 localities in this region.
ⓘ Stibnite var. Selenium-bearing Stibnite
Formula: Sb2(S,Se)3
ⓘ Sulvanite
Formula: Cu3VS4
ⓘ Synchysite-(Ce) ?
Formula: CaCe(CO3)2F
Description: Chinese papers on this deposit report either synchysite or parisite, but never both, if they provide a list of minerals at all (e.g. Mao et al., 2002; Zhang et al., 2004; Hu, 2009 - see list of references). The Chinese name of synchysite is frequently mis-translated as parisite (as seen e.g. in several on-line dictionaries). This makes the report of both species questionable until analytical data can be found that confirm one or the other.
ⓘ Taenite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)
ⓘ Takanelite
Formula: (Mn,Ca)Mn4O9 · H2O
ⓘ Talc
Formula: Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Tantalite'
Formula: (Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
ⓘ Tantalite-(Mn)
Formula: Mn2+Ta2O6
ⓘ Tellurobismuthite
Formula: Bi2Te3
ⓘ 'Tennantite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Tennantite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tennantite'
Formula: (Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
ⓘ 'Tennantite Subgroup var. Zinc-bearing Tennantite'
Formula: Cu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
ⓘ Tetradymite
Formula: Bi2Te2S
ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
Localities: Reported from at least 39 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite'
Formula: (Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)
Formula: Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
ⓘ Thorite
Formula: Th(SiO4)
ⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite
Formula: (Th,U)SiO4
ⓘ Tiemannite
Formula: HgSe
ⓘ Titanite
Formula: CaTi(SiO4)O
Localities: Reported from at least 26 localities in this region.
ⓘ Todorokite
Formula: (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
ⓘ Torbernite
Formula: Cu(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 12H2O
ⓘ 'Tourmaline'
Formula: AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Localities: Reported from at least 29 localities in this region.
ⓘ Tremolite
Formula: ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region.
ⓘ Trilithionite
Formula: K(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2
ⓘ Tripuhyite
Formula: Fe3+Sb5+O4
ⓘ Troilite
Formula: FeS
ⓘ TrÞstedtite
Formula: Ni3Se4
ⓘ Tungstite
Formula: WO3 · H2O
ⓘ Turquoise
Formula: CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O
ⓘ Twinnite
Formula: Pb0.8Tl0.1Sb1.3As0.8S4
ⓘ Tyuyamunite
Formula: Ca(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O
ⓘ Ullmannite
Formula: NiSbS
ⓘ UlvÃķspinel
Formula: TiFe2+2O4
ⓘ 'UM1995-24-S:AsNiSe'
Formula: Ni3As3(S,Se)4
ⓘ Uraninite
Formula: UO2
ⓘ Uraninite var. Pitchblende
Formula: UO2
ⓘ Vaesite
Formula: NiS2
ⓘ Valentinite
Formula: Sb2O3
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Vermiculite
Formula: Mg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
ⓘ Vesuvianite
Formula: Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
ⓘ Villamanínite
Formula: (Cu,Ni,Co,Fe)S2
ⓘ Violarite
Formula: Fe2+Ni3+2S4
ⓘ Wairauite
Formula: CoFe
ⓘ Whitlockite
Formula: Ca9Mg(PO4)6(PO3OH)
ⓘ Willemite
Formula: Zn2SiO4
ⓘ Willyamite
Formula: CoSbS
ⓘ Witherite
Formula: BaCO3
ⓘ 'Wolframite Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Wollastonite
Formula: Ca3(Si3O9)
ⓘ Woodhouseite
Formula: CaAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
ⓘ Wurtzite
Formula: (Zn,Fe)S
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Xenotime'
ⓘ Xenotime-(Y)
Formula: Y(PO4)
ⓘ 'Yiyangite'
Formula: Au3Hg
ⓘ 'Zeolite Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Zincite
Formula: ZnO
ⓘ Zinkenite
Formula: Pb9Sb22S42
ⓘ Zircon
Formula: Zr(SiO4)
Localities: Reported from at least 35 localities in this region.
ⓘ Zircon var. Hyacinth
Formula: Zr(SiO4)
ⓘ Zoisite
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)

Gallery:

BaSO4ⓘ Baryte
trans.png
Baryte, etc.

Zhanergou Mine, Lushi County, Sanmenxia, Henan, China
trans.png
Baryte, etc.

Zhanergou Mine, Lushi County, Sanmenxia, Henan, China
trans.png
Baryte, etc.

Zhanergou Mine, Lushi County, Sanmenxia, Henan, China
trans.png
Baryte, etc.

Zhanergou Mine, Lushi County, Sanmenxia, Henan, China
trans.png
Baryte, etc.

Zhanergou Mine, Lushi County, Sanmenxia, Henan, China
trans.png
Baryte, etc.

Zhanergou Mine, Lushi County, Sanmenxia, Henan, China
Be3Al2(Si6O18)ⓘ Beryl var. Emerald
trans.png
Emerald

Hetaoping W-Be polymetallic deposit, Zhen'an County, Shangluo, Shaanxi, China
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Emerald

Hetaoping W-Be polymetallic deposit, Zhen'an County, Shangluo, Shaanxi, China
trans.png
Emerald

Hetaoping W-Be polymetallic deposit, Zhen'an County, Shangluo, Shaanxi, China
HgSⓘ Cinnabar
trans.png
Cinnabar, etc.

Qintonggou Hg-Sb deposit, Gongguan-Huilong ore field, Xunyang County, Ankang, Shaanxi, China
trans.png
Cinnabar, etc.

Qintonggou Hg-Sb deposit, Gongguan-Huilong ore field, Xunyang County, Ankang, Shaanxi, China
trans.png
Cinnabar, etc.

Qintonggou Hg-Sb deposit, Gongguan-Huilong ore field, Xunyang County, Ankang, Shaanxi, China
trans.png
Cinnabar, etc.

Qintonggou Hg-Sb deposit, Gongguan-Huilong ore field, Xunyang County, Ankang, Shaanxi, China
trans.png
Cinnabar, etc.

Qintonggou Hg-Sb deposit, Gongguan-Huilong ore field, Xunyang County, Ankang, Shaanxi, China
trans.png
Cinnabar, etc.

Qintonggou Hg-Sb deposit, Gongguan-Huilong ore field, Xunyang County, Ankang, Shaanxi, China
Sb2S2Oⓘ Kermesite
trans.png
Kermesite, etc.

Caiwa Mine, Danfeng County, Shangluo, Shaanxi, China
trans.png
Kermesite, etc.

Caiwa Mine, Danfeng County, Shangluo, Shaanxi, China
trans.png
Kermesite, etc.

Caiwa Mine, Danfeng County, Shangluo, Shaanxi, China
Sb2S3ⓘ Stibnite
trans.png
Stibnite

Dahegou Mine, Lushi County, Sanmenxia, Henan, China
trans.png
Stibnite

Dahegou Mine, Lushi County, Sanmenxia, Henan, China
trans.png
Stibnite, etc.

Dahegou Mine, Lushi County, Sanmenxia, Henan, China
trans.png
Stibnite

Dahegou Mine, Lushi County, Sanmenxia, Henan, China
trans.png
Stibnite

Dahegou Mine, Lushi County, Sanmenxia, Henan, China
trans.png
Stibnite, etc.

Dahegou Mine, Lushi County, Sanmenxia, Henan, China
trans.png
Stibnite

Dahegou Mine, Lushi County, Sanmenxia, Henan, China
trans.png
Stibnite

Dahegou Mine, Lushi County, Sanmenxia, Henan, China

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘNative Copper1.AA.05Cu
ⓘNative Gold
var. Electrum		1.AA.05(Au,Ag)
ⓘ1.AA.05Au
ⓘNative Silver
var. Kongsbergite		1.AA.05(Ag,Hg)
ⓘNative Lead1.AA.05Pb
ⓘNative Nickel1.AA.05Ni
ⓘNative Silver1.AA.05Ag
ⓘvar. KÞstelite1.AA.05Ag
ⓘNative Gold
var. Platinum-bearing Gold		1.AA.05(Au,Pt)
ⓘNative Mercury1.AD.05Hg
ⓘ'Yiyangite'1.AD.20cAu3Hg
ⓘNative Iron1.AE.05Fe
ⓘvar. Kamacite1.AE.05(Fe,Ni)
ⓘTaenite1.AE.10(Fe,Ni)
ⓘWairauite1.AE.15CoFe
ⓘAwaruite1.AE.20Ni3Fe
ⓘNative Antimony1.CA.05Sb
ⓘNative Arsenic1.CA.05As
ⓘNative Bismuth1.CA.05Bi
ⓘGraphite1.CB.05aC
ⓘNative Sulphur1.CC.05S8
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘChalcocite2.BA.05Cu2S
ⓘDigenite2.BA.10Cu9S5
ⓘBornite2.BA.15Cu5FeS4
ⓘBerzelianite2.BA.20Cu2-xSe (x ≈ 0.12)
ⓘAcanthite2.BA.35Ag2S
ⓘNaumannite2.BA.55Ag2Se
ⓘHessite2.BA.60Ag2Te
ⓘCanfieldite2.BA.70Ag8SnS6
ⓘPetzite2.BA.75Ag3AuTe2
ⓘHeazlewoodite2.BB.05Ni3S2
ⓘGodlevskite2.BB.15(Ni,Fe)9S8
ⓘPentlandite2.BB.15(NixFey)ÎĢ9S8
ⓘParkerite2.BE.20Ni3(Bi,Pb)2S2
ⓘCovellite2.CA.05aCuS
ⓘvar. Selenium-bearing Covellite2.CA.05aCu(S,Se)
ⓘColoradoite2.CB.05aHgTe
ⓘMetacinnabar2.CB.05aHgS
ⓘSphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
ⓘTiemannite2.CB.05aHgSe
ⓘSphalerite
var. Marmatite		2.CB.05a(Zn,Fe)S
ⓘChalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
ⓘKÃŦsterite2.CB.15aCu2ZnSnS4
ⓘLautite2.CB.40CuAsS
ⓘWurtzite2.CB.45(Zn,Fe)S
ⓘSulvanite2.CB.70Cu3VS4
ⓘMuthmannite2.CB.85AuAgTe2
ⓘNickeline2.CC.05NiAs
ⓘPyrrhotite2.CC.10Fe1-xS
ⓘSmythite2.CC.10(Fe,Ni)3+xS4 (x=0-0.3)
ⓘTroilite2.CC.10FeS
ⓘMillerite2.CC.20NiS
ⓘMackinawite2.CC.25FeS
ⓘAlabandite2.CD.10MnS
ⓘAltaite2.CD.10PbTe
ⓘClausthalite2.CD.10PbSe
ⓘGalena2.CD.10PbS
ⓘCinnabar2.CD.15aHgS
ⓘLinnaeite2.DA.05Co2+Co3+2S4
ⓘPolydymite2.DA.05Ni2+Ni3+2S4
ⓘSiegenite2.DA.05CoNi2S4
ⓘTrÞstedtite2.DA.05Ni3Se4
ⓘViolarite2.DA.05Fe2+Ni3+2S4
ⓘBerndlehmannite (TL)2.DA.05Cu(CrV)S4
ⓘAntimonselite2.DB.05Sb2Se3
ⓘBismuthinite2.DB.05Bi2S3
ⓘStibnite2.DB.05Sb2S3
ⓘvar. Selenium-bearing Stibnite2.DB.05Sb2(S,Se)3
ⓘTellurobismuthite2.DC.05Bi2Te3
ⓘTetradymite2.DC.05Bi2Te2S
ⓘCalaverite2.EA.10AuTe2
ⓘMelonite2.EA.20NiTe2
ⓘMolybdenite2.EA.30MoS2
ⓘPyrite
var. Gold-bearing Pyrite		2.EB.05aFeS2
ⓘAurostibite2.EB.05aAuSb2
ⓘPyrite
var. Bravoite		2.EB.05a(Fe,Ni)S2
ⓘPenroseite2.EB.05a(Ni,Co,Cu)Se2
ⓘPyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
ⓘSperrylite2.EB.05aPtAs2
ⓘVaesite2.EB.05aNiS2
ⓘVillamanínite2.EB.05a(Cu,Ni,Co,Fe)S2
ⓘPyrite
var. Arsenic-bearing Pyrite		2.EB.05aFe(S,As)2
ⓘFerroselite2.EB.10aFeSe2
ⓘKullerudite2.EB.10aNiSe2
ⓘMarcasite2.EB.10aFeS2
ⓘLÃķllingite2.EB.15aFeAs2
ⓘArsenopyrite2.EB.20FeAsS
ⓘCobaltite2.EB.25CoAsS
ⓘGersdorffite2.EB.25NiAsS
ⓘUllmannite2.EB.25NiSbS
ⓘWillyamite2.EB.25CoSbS
ⓘRealgar2.FA.15aAs4S4
ⓘOrpiment2.FA.30As2S3
ⓘKermesite ?2.FD.05Sb2S2O
ⓘProustite2.GA.05Ag3AsS3
ⓘPyrargyrite2.GA.05Ag3SbS3
ⓘBournonite2.GA.50PbCuSbS3
ⓘ'Freibergite Subgroup'2.GB.05(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C2+2)Sb4S12S0-1
ⓘ'Tennantite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
ⓘ'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
ⓘ'var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite'2.GB.05(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
ⓘ'Tennantite Subgroup
var. Zinc-bearing Tennantite'		2.GB.05Cu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
ⓘ'var. Silver-bearing Tennantite'2.GB.05(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
ⓘTetrahedrite-(Zn)2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
ⓘStephanite2.GB.10Ag5SbS4
ⓘPolybasite2.GB.15[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
ⓘChalcostibite2.HA.05CuSbS2
ⓘMiargyrite2.HA.10AgSbS2
ⓘJaskÃģlskiite2.HB.05cCuxPb2+x(Sb,Bi)2-xS5 (x ~ 0.15)
ⓘJamesonite2.HB.15Pb4FeSb6S14
ⓘTwinnite2.HC.05a Pb0.8Tl0.1Sb1.3As0.8S4
ⓘPlagionite2.HC.10bPb5Sb8S17
ⓘBoulangerite2.HC.15Pb5Sb4S11
ⓘOwyheeite2.HC.35Ag3Pb10Sb11S28
ⓘGeocronite2.JB.30aPb14Sb6S23
ⓘZinkenite2.JB.35aPb9Sb22S42
ⓘGalenobismutite2.JC.25ePbBi2S4
ⓘEnargite2.KA.05Cu3AsS4
ⓘFamatinite2.KA.10Cu3SbS4
ⓘvar. Selenium-bearing Famatinite2.KA.10Cu3Sb(S,Se)4
ⓘQuijarroite2.LB.50Cu6HgPb2Bi4Se12
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘHalite3.AA.20NaCl
ⓘFluorite3.AB.25CaF2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘGoethite4.00.Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘ'Microlite Group'4.00.A2-mTa2X6-wZ-n
ⓘCuprite4.AA.10Cu2O
ⓘZincite4.AB.20ZnO
ⓘManganosite4.AB.25MnO
ⓘChrysoberyl4.BA.05BeAl2O4
ⓘChromite4.BB.05Fe2+Cr3+2O4
ⓘMagnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘSpinel4.BB.05MgAl2O4
ⓘMagnetite
var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite		4.BB.05Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
ⓘUlvÃķspinel4.BB.05TiFe2+2O4
ⓘMagnetite
var. Vanadium-bearing Magnetite		4.BB.05Fe2+(Fe3+,V3+ )2O4
ⓘHausmannite4.BB.10Mn2+Mn3+2O4
ⓘGeikielite4.CB.05MgTiO3
ⓘHematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘIlmenite4.CB.05Fe2+TiO3
ⓘPyrophanite4.CB.05Mn2+TiO3
ⓘHematite
var. Specularite		4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘArmalcolite4.CB.15(Mg,Fe2+)Ti2O5
ⓘValentinite4.CB.55Sb2O3
ⓘAllendeite4.CC.Sc4Zr3O12
ⓘGrossite4.CC.15CaAl4O7
ⓘPerovskite4.CC.30CaTiO3
ⓘLoparite4.CC.35(Na,REE)2Ti2O6
ⓘHibonite4.CC.45CaAl12O19
ⓘQuartz
var. Chalcedony		4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘ4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Smoky Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Rock Crystal4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Milky Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘOpal4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
ⓘCoesite4.DA.35SiO2
ⓘCassiterite4.DB.05SnO2
ⓘPyrolusite4.DB.05Mn4+O2
ⓘRutile4.DB.05TiO2
ⓘTripuhyite4.DB.05Fe3+Sb5+O4
ⓘ'Wolframite Group'4.DB.30 va
ⓘColumbite-(Mn)4.DB.35Mn2+Nb2O6
ⓘTantalite-(Mn)4.DB.35Mn2+Ta2O6
ⓘAnatase4.DD.05TiO2
ⓘBrookite4.DD.10TiO2
ⓘBismutotantalite4.DE.30BiTaO4
ⓘStibiotantalite4.DE.30Sb(Ta,Nb)O4
ⓘvar. Bismuth-bearing Stibiotantalite4.DE.30(Sb,Bi)(Ta,Nb)O4
ⓘFluornatromicrolite4.DH.15(Na1.5Bi0.5)Ta2O6F
ⓘFluorcalciomicrolite4.DH.15(Ca,Na)2(Ta,Nb)2O6F
ⓘOxystibiomicrolite4.DH.15(Sb3+,Ca)2Ta2O6O
ⓘ'Hydromicrolite'4.DH.15(H2O,â—ŧ)2Ta2(O,OH)6(H2O)
ⓘHydrokenomicrolite4.DH.15(â—ŧ,H2O)2Ta2(O,OH)6(H2O)
ⓘOxynatromicrolite (TL)4.DH.15(Na,Ca,U)2(Ta,Nb)2O6(O,F)
ⓘ'Hydroxynatromicrolite'4.DH.15(Na,Bi3+,â—ŧ)2Ta2O6(OH)
ⓘStibiconite4.DH.20Sb3+Sb5+2O6(OH)
ⓘOxycalcioromeĖite4.DH.20Ca2Sb2O6O
ⓘMannardite (TL)4.DK.05bBa(Ti4+6V3+2)O16
ⓘTodorokite4.DK.10(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
ⓘUraninite
var. Pitchblende		4.DL.05UO2
ⓘ4.DL.05UO2
ⓘDiaspore4.FD.10AlO(OH)
ⓘManganite4.FD.15Mn3+O(OH)
ⓘBrucite4.FE.05Mg(OH)2
ⓘPortlandite4.FE.05Ca(OH)2
ⓘPyrochroite4.FE.05Mn(OH)2
ⓘBÃķhmite4.FE.15AlO(OH)
ⓘLepidocrocite4.FE.15Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘTungstite4.FJ.10WO3 · H2O
ⓘRanciÃĐite4.FL.40(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
ⓘTakanelite4.FL.40(Mn,Ca)Mn4O9 · H2O
ⓘTyuyamunite4.HB.25Ca(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘMagnesite
var. Iron-bearing Magnesite		5.AB.05(Mg,Fe)CO3
ⓘCalcite5.AB.05CaCO3
ⓘMagnesite5.AB.05MgCO3
ⓘCalcite
var. Manganese-bearing Calcite		5.AB.05(Ca,Mn)CO3
ⓘRhodochrosite5.AB.05MnCO3
ⓘSiderite5.AB.05FeCO3
ⓘSmithsonite5.AB.05ZnCO3
ⓘCalcite
var. Iron-bearing Calcite		5.AB.05(Ca,Fe)CO3
ⓘvar. Mg-rich Calcite5.AB.05(Ca,Mg)CO3
ⓘAnkerite5.AB.10Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
ⓘDolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘKutnohorite5.AB.10CaMn2+(CO3)2
ⓘDolomite
var. Iron-bearing Dolomite		5.AB.10Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
ⓘvar. Manganese-bearing Dolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘAragonite5.AB.15CaCO3
ⓘCerussite5.AB.15PbCO3
ⓘWitherite5.AB.15BaCO3
ⓘNorsethite5.AB.30BaMg(CO3)2
ⓘBarytocalcite5.AB.45BaCa(CO3)2
ⓘAzurite5.BA.05Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
ⓘMalachite5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
ⓘHydrozincite5.BA.15Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6
ⓘSynchysite-(Ce) ?5.BD.20cCaCe(CO3)2F
ⓘHydromagnesite5.DA.05Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
ⓘHydrotalcite5.DA.50Mg6Al2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘAnhydrite7.AD.30CaSO4
ⓘAnglesite7.AD.35PbSO4
ⓘBaryte7.AD.35BaSO4
ⓘCelestine7.AD.35SrSO4
ⓘJarosite7.BC.10KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘChalcanthite7.CB.20CuSO4 · 5H2O
ⓘMelanterite7.CB.35Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
ⓘGoslarite7.CB.40ZnSO4 · 7H2O
ⓘGypsum7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘScheelite7.GA.05Ca(WO4)
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘWhitlockite8.AC.45Ca9Mg(PO4)6(PO3OH)
ⓘMonetite8.AD.10Ca(PO3OH)
ⓘXenotime-(Y)8.AD.35Y(PO4)
ⓘMonazite-(Ce)8.AD.50Ce(PO4)
ⓘAmblygonite8.BB.05LiAl(PO4)F
ⓘMontebrasite8.BB.05LiAl(PO4)(OH)
ⓘWoodhouseite8.BL.05CaAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
ⓘCrandallite8.BL.10CaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
ⓘFluorapatite
var. Carbonate-rich Fluorapatite		8.BN.05Ca5(PO4,CO3)3(F,O)
ⓘHydroxylapatite
var. Carbonate-rich Hydroxylapatite		8.BN.05Ca5(PO4,CO3)3(OH,O)
ⓘChlorapatite8.BN.05Ca5(PO4)3Cl
ⓘFluorapatite8.BN.05Ca5(PO4)3F
ⓘHydroxylapatite8.BN.05Ca5(PO4)3(OH)
ⓘFluorapatite
var. Manganese-bearing Fluorapatite		8.BN.05(Ca,Mn2+)5(PO4)3(F,Cl,OH) or Ca5([P,Mn5+]O4)3(F,Cl,OH)
ⓘMansfieldite8.CD.10AlAsO4 · 2H2O
ⓘScorodite8.CD.10Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
ⓘAnnabergite8.CE.40Ni3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
ⓘTurquoise8.DD.15CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O
ⓘHotsonite8.DF.05Al11(SO4)3(PO4)2(OH)21 · 16H2O
ⓘAutunite8.EB.05Ca(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
ⓘTorbernite8.EB.05Cu(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 12H2O
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘChrysotile9.00.Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘWillemite9.AA.05Zn2SiO4
ⓘForsterite9.AC.05Mg2SiO4
ⓘMonticellite9.AC.10CaMgSiO4
ⓘAlmandine9.AD.25Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘGoldmanite9.AD.25Ca3V3+2(SiO4)3
ⓘGrossular9.AD.25Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘSpessartine9.AD.25Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘCoffinite9.AD.30U(SiO4) · nH2O
ⓘThorite9.AD.30Th(SiO4)
ⓘZircon9.AD.30Zr(SiO4)
ⓘvar. Hyacinth9.AD.30Zr(SiO4)
ⓘThorite
var. Uranothorite		9.AD.30(Th,U)SiO4
ⓘClinohedrite9.AE.30CaZn(SiO4) · H2O
ⓘSillimanite9.AF.05Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘAndalusite9.AF.10Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘStaurolite9.AF.30Fe2+2Al9Si4O23(OH)
ⓘAlleghanyite9.AF.45Mn2+5(SiO4)2(OH)2
ⓘChondrodite9.AF.45Mg5(SiO4)2F2
ⓘManganhumite9.AF.50(Mn2+,Mg)7(SiO4)3(OH)2
ⓘChloritoid9.AF.85Fe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2
ⓘBraunite9.AG.05Mn2+Mn3+6(SiO4)O8
ⓘTitanite9.AG.15CaTi(SiO4)O
ⓘÅkermanite9.BB.10Ca2Mg[Si2O7]
ⓘGehlenite9.BB.10Ca2Al[AlSiO7]
ⓘHemimorphite9.BD.10Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
ⓘEpidote9.BG.05a(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘAllanite-(Ce)9.BG.05b(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘZoisite9.BG.10(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘVesuvianite9.BG.35Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(â—ŧ4)â—ŧ[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
ⓘBeryl9.CJ.05Be3Al2(Si6O18)
ⓘvar. Emerald9.CJ.05Be3Al2(Si6O18)
ⓘCordierite9.CJ.10(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
ⓘImandrite9.CJ.15bNa12Ca3Fe3+2(Si6O18)2
ⓘDravite9.CK.05NaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘElbaite9.CK.05Na(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘFoitite9.CK.05â—ŧ(Fe2+2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘSchorl9.CK.05NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘEnstatite9.DA.05Mg2Si2O6
ⓘPigeonite9.DA.10(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘAugite9.DA.15(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘDiopside9.DA.15CaMgSi2O6
ⓘHedenbergite9.DA.15CaFe2+Si2O6
ⓘDiopside
var. Salite		9.DA.15CaMgSi2O6
ⓘAugite
var. Fassaite		9.DA.15(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6]
ⓘOmphacite9.DA.20(NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(AleFe3+fFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
ⓘSpodumene9.DA.30LiAlSi2O6
ⓘClino-suenoite9.DE.â—ŧ{Mn2+2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘActinolite9.DE.10â—ŧCa2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘTremolite9.DE.10â—ŧCa2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘClino-ferro-suenoite9.DE.10â—ŧ{Mn2+2}{Fe2+5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘPotassic-chloro-hastingsite9.DE.15KCa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22Cl2
ⓘRichterite9.DE.20Na(NaCa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘRiebeckite9.DE.25â—ŧ[Na2][Fe2+3Fe3+2]Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘWollastonite9.DG.05Ca3(Si3O9)
ⓘRhodonite9.DK.05CaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
ⓘTalc9.EC.05Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘPyrophyllite9.EC.10Al2Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘLuanshiweiite (TL)9.EC.10KLiAl1.5(Si3.5Al0.5)O10(OH)2
ⓘFluorluanshiweiite (TL)9.EC.10KLiAl1.5(Si3.5Al0.5)O10F2
ⓘMuscovite
var. Alurgite		9.EC.15K(Al,Mn3+)2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘChernykhite9.EC.15(Ba,Na)(V3+,Al,Mg)2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2
ⓘMuscovite
var. Fuchsite		9.EC.15K(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
ⓘvar. Illite9.EC.15K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
ⓘ9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘNanpingite9.EC.15CsAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH,F)2
ⓘMuscovite
var. Phengite		9.EC.15KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
ⓘRoscoelite9.EC.15KV3+2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘMuscovite
var. Sericite		9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘvar. Oellacherite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘAnnite9.EC.20KFe2+3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘPhlogopite9.EC.20KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘPolylithionite9.EC.20KLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2
ⓘTrilithionite9.EC.20K(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2
ⓘMontmorillonite9.EC.40(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
ⓘSaponite9.EC.45Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
ⓘHanjiangite (TL)9.EC.45Ba2CaV3+Al(H2AlSi3O12)(CO3)2F
ⓘVermiculite9.EC.50Mg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
ⓘClinochlore9.EC.55Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘCookeite9.EC.55(LiAl4â—ŧ)[AlSi3O10](OH)8
ⓘClinochlore
var. Pennine		9.EC.55Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘDickite9.ED.05Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘKaolinite9.ED.05Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘNacrite9.ED.05Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘHalloysite9.ED.10Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘAntigorite9.ED.15Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘCaryopilite9.ED.15Mn2+3Si2O5(OH)4
ⓘAllophane9.ED.20(Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
ⓘBementite9.EE.05Mn7Si6O15(OH)8
ⓘPalygorskite9.EE.20â—ŧAl2Mg2â—ŧ2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 · 4H2O
ⓘSepiolite9.EE.25Mg4(Si6O15)(OH)2 · 6H2O
ⓘPetalite9.EF.05LiAl(Si4O10)
ⓘCymrite9.EG.05BaAl2Si2(O,OH)8 · H2O
ⓘGanophyllite9.EG.30(K,Na,Ca)2Mn8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)32 · 8H2O
ⓘParsettensite9.EG.40(K,Na,Ca)7.5(Mn,Mg)49Si72O168(OH)50 · nH2O
ⓘNepheline9.FA.05Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
ⓘCelsian9.FA.30Ba(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘMicrocline
var. Hyalophane		9.FA.30(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘ9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘOrthoclase9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘSanidine9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘAlbite9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘAnorthite9.FA.35Ca(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘvar. Bytownite9.FA.35(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
ⓘAlbite
var. Oligoclase-Albite		9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘvar. Oligoclase9.FA.35(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘvar. Cleavelandite9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘSodalite9.FB.10Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
ⓘMarialite9.FB.15Na4Al3Si9O24Cl
ⓘ'Zeolite Group'9.G0.
ⓘLeucite9.GB.05K(AlSi2O6)
ⓘPollucite9.GB.05(Cs,Na)2(Al2Si4O12) · 2H2O
ⓘLaumontite9.GB.10CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Unclassified
ⓘ'K Feldspar
var. Adularia'		-KAlSi3O8
ⓘ'Alkali Feldspar'-
ⓘ'Amphibole Supergroup'-AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
ⓘ'Beegerite'-Pb6Bi2S9
ⓘ'Biotite'-K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
ⓘ'Chlorite Group'-
ⓘ'Clay minerals'-
ⓘ'Feldspar Group'-
ⓘ'Glauconite'-K0.60-0.85(Fe3+,Mg,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10](OH)2
ⓘ'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup
var. Hornblende'		-AnCa2(Z2+5-mZ3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ'Lepidolite'-
ⓘ'Limonite'-
ⓘ'Monazite Group'-REE(PO4)
ⓘ'Psilomelane'-
ⓘ'Tantalite'-(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
ⓘ'Tourmaline'-AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
ⓘ'Amphibole Supergroup
var. Uralite'		-AX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
ⓘ'Melnikovite'-
ⓘ'Leucoxene'-
ⓘ'Xenotime'-
ⓘ'Feldspar Group
var. Perthite'		-
ⓘ'Mica Group'-
ⓘ'Stibioenargite' ?-Cu3(Sb,As)S4
ⓘ'Parisite' ?-Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
ⓘ'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-
ⓘ'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series'-
ⓘ'Scapolite'-
ⓘ'Hornblende Root Name Group'-â—ŧCa2(Z2+4Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ'Plagioclase'-(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
ⓘ'Petroleum
var. Bitumen'		-
ⓘ''-
ⓘ'K Feldspar'-
ⓘ'Hydromuscovite'-
ⓘ'Pyroxene Group'-ADSi2O6
ⓘ'Chrome-Spinel (of Dana)'-
ⓘ'Apatite
var. Collophane'		-Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ'Garnet Group'-X3Z2(SiO4)3
ⓘ'Amphibole Supergroup
var. Byssolite'		-AX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
ⓘ'Serpentine Subgroup'-D3[Si2O5](OH)4
ⓘ'Glockerite'-Fe3+4(SO4)(OH)10 · 1-3H2O ?
ⓘ'Glass'-
ⓘ'Manganese Oxides'-
ⓘ'Apatite'-Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ'Olivine Group'-M2SiO4
ⓘ'Melilite Group'-Ca2M(XSiO7)
ⓘ'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup'-AnCa2(Z2+5-mZ3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ'Roscoelite-1M'-KV3+2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘ'Serpentine Subgroup
var. Serpentine Jade'		-D3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
ⓘ'Roscoelite-2M1'-KV3+2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘ'Allanite Group'-(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ'Carbonate'-
ⓘ'Kerogen'-
ⓘ'UM1995-24-S:AsNiSe'-Ni3As3(S,Se)4

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Hⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ AlleghanyiteMn52+(SiO4)2(OH)2
Hⓘ Allophane(Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
Hⓘ Muscovite var. AlurgiteK(Al,Mn3+)2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Hⓘ AnnabergiteNi3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Hⓘ AnniteKFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Hⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Hⓘ BementiteMn7Si6O15(OH)8
Hⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Hⓘ BÃķhmiteAlO(OH)
Hⓘ BruciteMg(OH)2
Hⓘ Hydroxylapatite var. Carbonate-rich HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4,CO3)3(OH,O)
Hⓘ CaryopiliteMn32+Si2O5(OH)4
Hⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Hⓘ ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ Chernykhite(Ba,Na)(V3+,Al,Mg)2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ ChloritoidFe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2
Hⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Hⓘ ClinohedriteCaZn(SiO4) · H2O
Hⓘ CoffiniteU(SiO4) · nH2O
Hⓘ Cookeite(LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8
Hⓘ CrandalliteCaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Hⓘ CymriteBaAl2Si2(O,OH)8 · H2O
Hⓘ DiasporeAlO(OH)
Hⓘ DickiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Hⓘ ElbaiteNa(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Hⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ Foitite◻(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Hⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Hⓘ Ganophyllite(K,Na,Ca)2Mn8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)32 · 8H2O
Hⓘ GlauconiteK0.60-0.85(Fe3+,Mg,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10](OH)2
Hⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Hⓘ GoslariteZnSO4 · 7H2O
Hⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ HalloysiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Hⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Hⓘ HotsoniteAl11(SO4)3(PO4)2(OH)21 · 16H2O
Hⓘ HydromagnesiteMg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
Hⓘ HydrotalciteMg6Al2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O
Hⓘ HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)
Hⓘ HydrozinciteZn5(CO3)2(OH)6
Hⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Hⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Hⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Hⓘ LepidocrociteFe3+O(OH)
Hⓘ Manganhumite(Mn2+,Mg)7(SiO4)3(OH)2
Hⓘ ManganiteMn3+O(OH)
Hⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Hⓘ Fluorapatite var. Manganese-bearing Fluorapatite(Ca,Mn2+)5(PO4)3(F,Cl,OH) or Ca5([P,Mn5+]O4)3(F,Cl,OH)
Hⓘ MansfielditeAlAsO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ MelanteriteFe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
Hⓘ MonetiteCa(PO3OH)
Hⓘ MontebrasiteLiAl(PO4)(OH)
Hⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Hⓘ NacriteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ NanpingiteCsAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH,F)2
Hⓘ OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Hⓘ Palygorskite◻Al2Mg2◻2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 · 4H2O
Hⓘ Parsettensite(K,Na,Ca)7.5(Mn,Mg)49Si72O168(OH)50 · nH2O
Hⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Pollucite(Cs,Na)2(Al2Si4O12) · 2H2O
Hⓘ PolylithioniteKLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2
Hⓘ PortlanditeCa(OH)2
Hⓘ PyrochroiteMn(OH)2
Hⓘ PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Hⓘ RanciÃĐite(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
Hⓘ RichteriteNa(NaCa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Hⓘ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Hⓘ RoscoeliteKV23+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Hⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Hⓘ ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ SepioliteMg4(Si6O15)(OH)2 · 6H2O
Hⓘ StauroliteFe22+Al9Si4O23(OH)
Hⓘ StibiconiteSb3+Sb25+O6(OH)
Hⓘ Takanelite(Mn,Ca)Mn4O9 · H2O
Hⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Hⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Hⓘ TorberniteCu(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 12H2O
Hⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Hⓘ TungstiteWO3 · H2O
Hⓘ TurquoiseCuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O
Hⓘ TyuyamuniteCa(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O
Hⓘ Amphibole Supergroup var. UraliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Hⓘ VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
Hⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Hⓘ WhitlockiteCa9Mg(PO4)6(PO3OH)
Hⓘ WoodhouseiteCaAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Hⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ TrilithioniteK(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2
Hⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Hⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Clinochlore var. PennineMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Hⓘ Apatite var. CollophaneCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Hⓘ Muscovite var. OellacheriteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Amphibole Supergroup var. ByssoliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Hⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Hⓘ GlockeriteFe43+(SO4)(OH)10 · 1-3H2O ?
Hⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Hⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Hⓘ Roscoelite-1MKV23+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Hydromicrolite(H2O,◻)2Ta2(O,OH)6(H2O)
Hⓘ Hydrokenomicrolite(◻,H2O)2Ta2(O,OH)6(H2O)
Hⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. Serpentine JadeD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Hⓘ Roscoelite-2M1KV23+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ LuanshiweiiteKLiAl1.5(Si3.5Al0.5)O10(OH)2
Hⓘ HanjiangiteBa2CaV3+Al(H2AlSi3O12)(CO3)2F
Hⓘ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ Clino-suenoite◻{Mn22+}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Hⓘ Clino-ferro-suenoite◻{Mn22+}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Hⓘ Hydroxynatromicrolite(Na,Bi3+,◻)2Ta2O6(OH)
LiLithium
Liⓘ AmblygoniteLiAl(PO4)F
Liⓘ Cookeite(LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8
Liⓘ ElbaiteNa(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Liⓘ MontebrasiteLiAl(PO4)(OH)
Liⓘ PetaliteLiAl(Si4O10)
Liⓘ PolylithioniteKLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2
Liⓘ SpodumeneLiAlSi2O6
Liⓘ TrilithioniteK(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2
Liⓘ LuanshiweiiteKLiAl1.5(Si3.5Al0.5)O10(OH)2
Liⓘ FluorluanshiweiiteKLiAl1.5(Si3.5Al0.5)O10F2
BeBeryllium
Beⓘ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Beⓘ ChrysoberylBeAl2O4
Beⓘ Beryl var. EmeraldBe3Al2(Si6O18)
BBoron
Bⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Bⓘ ElbaiteNa(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Bⓘ Foitite◻(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Bⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Bⓘ TourmalineAD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
CCarbon
Cⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Cⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Cⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cⓘ BarytocalciteBaCa(CO3)2
Cⓘ Magnesite var. Iron-bearing Magnesite(Mg,Fe)CO3
Cⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Cⓘ Fluorapatite var. Carbonate-rich FluorapatiteCa5(PO4,CO3)3(F,O)
Cⓘ Hydroxylapatite var. Carbonate-rich HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4,CO3)3(OH,O)
Cⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Cⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Cⓘ GraphiteC
Cⓘ HydromagnesiteMg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
Cⓘ HydrotalciteMg6Al2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O
Cⓘ HydrozinciteZn5(CO3)2(OH)6
Cⓘ KutnohoriteCaMn2+(CO3)2
Cⓘ MagnesiteMgCO3
Cⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
Cⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cⓘ NorsethiteBaMg(CO3)2
Cⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Cⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Cⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Cⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)CaCe(CO3)2F
Cⓘ WitheriteBaCO3
Cⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
Cⓘ Calcite var. Iron-bearing Calcite(Ca,Fe)CO3
Cⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
Cⓘ Calcite var. Mg-rich Calcite(Ca,Mg)CO3
Cⓘ Dolomite var. Manganese-bearing DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Cⓘ HanjiangiteBa2CaV3+Al(H2AlSi3O12)(CO3)2F
OOxygen
Oⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Oⓘ K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Oⓘ ÅkermaniteCa2Mg[Si2O7]
Oⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ AlleghanyiteMn52+(SiO4)2(OH)2
Oⓘ Allophane(Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
Oⓘ Muscovite var. AlurgiteK(Al,Mn3+)2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ AmblygoniteLiAl(PO4)F
Oⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Oⓘ AnataseTiO2
Oⓘ AndalusiteAl2(SiO4)O
Oⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Oⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Oⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Oⓘ AnnabergiteNi3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Oⓘ AnniteKFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Oⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Oⓘ Armalcolite(Mg,Fe2+)Ti2O5
Oⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Oⓘ AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Oⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Oⓘ AlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ BarytocalciteBaCa(CO3)2
Oⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Oⓘ BementiteMn7Si6O15(OH)8
Oⓘ BismutotantaliteBiTaO4
Oⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Oⓘ BÃķhmiteAlO(OH)
Oⓘ BrauniteMn2+Mn63+(SiO4)O8
Oⓘ Magnesite var. Iron-bearing Magnesite(Mg,Fe)CO3
Oⓘ BrookiteTiO2
Oⓘ Anorthite var. Bytownite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Oⓘ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Oⓘ BruciteMg(OH)2
Oⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Oⓘ Fluorapatite var. Carbonate-rich FluorapatiteCa5(PO4,CO3)3(F,O)
Oⓘ Hydroxylapatite var. Carbonate-rich HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4,CO3)3(OH,O)
Oⓘ CaryopiliteMn32+Si2O5(OH)4
Oⓘ CassiteriteSnO2
Oⓘ CelestineSrSO4
Oⓘ CelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)
Oⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Oⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Oⓘ Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
Oⓘ ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ Chernykhite(Ba,Na)(V3+,Al,Mg)2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ ChlorapatiteCa5(PO4)3Cl
Oⓘ ChloritoidFe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2
Oⓘ ChondroditeMg5(SiO4)2F2
Oⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Oⓘ ChrysoberylBeAl2O4
Oⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Oⓘ ClinohedriteCaZn(SiO4) · H2O
Oⓘ CoesiteSiO2
Oⓘ CoffiniteU(SiO4) · nH2O
Oⓘ Cookeite(LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8
Oⓘ Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Oⓘ CrandalliteCaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Oⓘ CupriteCu2O
Oⓘ CymriteBaAl2Si2(O,OH)8 · H2O
Oⓘ DiasporeAlO(OH)
Oⓘ DickiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Oⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Oⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Oⓘ ElbaiteNa(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Oⓘ Beryl var. EmeraldBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Oⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Oⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Oⓘ Foitite◻(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Oⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Oⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Oⓘ Ganophyllite(K,Na,Ca)2Mn8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)32 · 8H2O
Oⓘ GehleniteCa2Al[AlSiO7]
Oⓘ GeikieliteMgTiO3
Oⓘ GlauconiteK0.60-0.85(Fe3+,Mg,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10](OH)2
Oⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Oⓘ GoldmaniteCa3V23+(SiO4)3
Oⓘ GoslariteZnSO4 · 7H2O
Oⓘ GrossiteCaAl4O7
Oⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ HalloysiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ HausmanniteMn2+Mn23+O4
Oⓘ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Oⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Oⓘ HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Oⓘ HiboniteCaAl12O19
Oⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Oⓘ HotsoniteAl11(SO4)3(PO4)2(OH)21 · 16H2O
Oⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Oⓘ HydromagnesiteMg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
Oⓘ HydrotalciteMg6Al2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O
Oⓘ HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)
Oⓘ HydrozinciteZn5(CO3)2(OH)6
Oⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Oⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Oⓘ ImandriteNa12Ca3Fe23+(Si6O18)2
Oⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Oⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ KermesiteSb2S2O
Oⓘ KutnohoriteCaMn2+(CO3)2
Oⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Oⓘ LepidocrociteFe3+O(OH)
Oⓘ Loparite(Na,REE)2Ti2O6
Oⓘ LeuciteK(AlSi2O6)
Oⓘ Manganhumite(Mn2+,Mg)7(SiO4)3(OH)2
Oⓘ MagnesiteMgCO3
Oⓘ ManganositeMnO
Oⓘ ManganiteMn3+O(OH)
Oⓘ Columbite-(Mn)Mn2+Nb2O6
Oⓘ Tantalite-(Mn)Mn2+Ta2O6
Oⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
Oⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Oⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Oⓘ Fluorapatite var. Manganese-bearing Fluorapatite(Ca,Mn2+)5(PO4)3(F,Cl,OH) or Ca5([P,Mn5+]O4)3(F,Cl,OH)
Oⓘ MannarditeBa(Ti64+V23+)O16
Oⓘ MansfielditeAlAsO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ MarialiteNa4Al3Si9O24Cl
Oⓘ MelanteriteFe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
Oⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ Monazite GroupREE(PO4)
Oⓘ Monazite-(Ce)Ce(PO4)
Oⓘ MonetiteCa(PO3OH)
Oⓘ MontebrasiteLiAl(PO4)(OH)
Oⓘ MonticelliteCaMgSiO4
Oⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Oⓘ NacriteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ NanpingiteCsAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH,F)2
Oⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Oⓘ NorsethiteBaMg(CO3)2
Oⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase-AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Oⓘ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Oⓘ OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Oⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ Palygorskite◻Al2Mg2◻2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 · 4H2O
Oⓘ Parsettensite(K,Na,Ca)7.5(Mn,Mg)49Si72O168(OH)50 · nH2O
Oⓘ PerovskiteCaTiO3
Oⓘ PetaliteLiAl(Si4O10)
Oⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Pigeonite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Oⓘ Uraninite var. PitchblendeUO2
Oⓘ Pollucite(Cs,Na)2(Al2Si4O12) · 2H2O
Oⓘ PolylithioniteKLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2
Oⓘ PortlanditeCa(OH)2
Oⓘ PyrochroiteMn(OH)2
Oⓘ PyrolusiteMn4+O2
Oⓘ PyrophaniteMn2+TiO3
Oⓘ PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Oⓘ QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ RanciÃĐite(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
Oⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Oⓘ RhodoniteCaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
Oⓘ RichteriteNa(NaCa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Oⓘ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Oⓘ RoscoeliteKV23+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ RutileTiO2
Oⓘ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Oⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Oⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Oⓘ ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ SepioliteMg4(Si6O15)(OH)2 · 6H2O
Oⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Oⓘ SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Oⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Oⓘ Quartz var. Smoky QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Oⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Oⓘ SpodumeneLiAlSi2O6
Oⓘ StibiotantaliteSb(Ta,Nb)O4
Oⓘ StauroliteFe22+Al9Si4O23(OH)
Oⓘ StibiconiteSb3+Sb25+O6(OH)
Oⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)CaCe(CO3)2F
Oⓘ Takanelite(Mn,Ca)Mn4O9 · H2O
Oⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Oⓘ Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Oⓘ ThoriteTh(SiO4)
Oⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Oⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Oⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Oⓘ TorberniteCu(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 12H2O
Oⓘ TourmalineAD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Oⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Oⓘ TripuhyiteFe3+Sb5+O4
Oⓘ TungstiteWO3 · H2O
Oⓘ TurquoiseCuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O
Oⓘ TyuyamuniteCa(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O
Oⓘ UlvÃķspinelTiFe22+O4
Oⓘ Amphibole Supergroup var. UraliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Oⓘ UraniniteUO2
Oⓘ ValentiniteSb2O3
Oⓘ VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
Oⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Oⓘ WhitlockiteCa9Mg(PO4)6(PO3OH)
Oⓘ WillemiteZn2SiO4
Oⓘ WitheriteBaCO3
Oⓘ WoodhouseiteCaAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Oⓘ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Oⓘ Xenotime-(Y)Y(PO4)
Oⓘ ZinciteZnO
Oⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Oⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ Hematite var. SpeculariteFe2O3
Oⓘ Quartz var. Rock CrystalSiO2
Oⓘ Quartz var. Milky QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ Zircon var. HyacinthZr(SiO4)
Oⓘ Fluornatromicrolite(Na1.5Bi0.5)Ta2O6F
Oⓘ TrilithioniteK(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2
Oⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
Oⓘ Albite var. CleavelanditeNa(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite(Th,U)SiO4
Oⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Oⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
Oⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Oⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Clinochlore var. PennineMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Oⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Oⓘ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Oⓘ Apatite var. CollophaneCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Oⓘ Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ Calcite var. Iron-bearing Calcite(Ca,Fe)CO3
Oⓘ Diopside var. SaliteCaMgSi2O6
Oⓘ Muscovite var. OellacheriteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Amphibole Supergroup var. ByssoliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Oⓘ Augite var. Fassaite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6]
Oⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
Oⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Oⓘ GlockeriteFe43+(SO4)(OH)10 · 1-3H2O ?
Oⓘ Potassic-chloro-hastingsiteKCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22Cl2
Oⓘ Calcite var. Mg-rich Calcite(Ca,Mg)CO3
Oⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Oⓘ Olivine GroupM2SiO4
Oⓘ Melilite GroupCa2M(XSiO7)
Oⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Oⓘ Magnetite var. Vanadium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,V3+ )2O4
Oⓘ Dolomite var. Manganese-bearing DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Oⓘ Stibiotantalite var. Bismuth-bearing Stibiotantalite(Sb,Bi)(Ta,Nb)O4
Oⓘ AllendeiteSc4Zr3O12
Oⓘ Roscoelite-1MKV23+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Fluorcalciomicrolite(Ca,Na)2(Ta,Nb)2O6F
Oⓘ Oxystibiomicrolite(Sb3+,Ca)2Ta2O6O
Oⓘ Hydromicrolite(H2O,◻)2Ta2(O,OH)6(H2O)
Oⓘ Hydrokenomicrolite(◻,H2O)2Ta2(O,OH)6(H2O)
Oⓘ OxycalcioromeĖiteCa2Sb2O6O
Oⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. Serpentine JadeD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Oⓘ Roscoelite-2M1KV23+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ LuanshiweiiteKLiAl1.5(Si3.5Al0.5)O10(OH)2
Oⓘ HanjiangiteBa2CaV3+Al(H2AlSi3O12)(CO3)2F
Oⓘ Oxynatromicrolite(Na,Ca,U)2(Ta,Nb)2O6(O,F)
Oⓘ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ Clino-suenoite◻{Mn22+}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Oⓘ Clino-ferro-suenoite◻{Mn22+}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Oⓘ Hydroxynatromicrolite(Na,Bi3+,◻)2Ta2O6(OH)
Oⓘ FluorluanshiweiiteKLiAl1.5(Si3.5Al0.5)O10F2
FFluorine
Fⓘ AmblygoniteLiAl(PO4)F
Fⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Fⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Fⓘ Fluorapatite var. Carbonate-rich FluorapatiteCa5(PO4,CO3)3(F,O)
Fⓘ ChondroditeMg5(SiO4)2F2
Fⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Fⓘ FluoriteCaF2
Fⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Fⓘ Fluorapatite var. Manganese-bearing Fluorapatite(Ca,Mn2+)5(PO4)3(F,Cl,OH) or Ca5([P,Mn5+]O4)3(F,Cl,OH)
Fⓘ NanpingiteCsAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH,F)2
Fⓘ PolylithioniteKLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2
Fⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)CaCe(CO3)2F
Fⓘ Amphibole Supergroup var. UraliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Fⓘ Fluornatromicrolite(Na1.5Bi0.5)Ta2O6F
Fⓘ TrilithioniteK(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2
Fⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
Fⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Fⓘ Apatite var. CollophaneCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Fⓘ Amphibole Supergroup var. ByssoliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Fⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Fⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Fⓘ Fluorcalciomicrolite(Ca,Na)2(Ta,Nb)2O6F
Fⓘ HanjiangiteBa2CaV3+Al(H2AlSi3O12)(CO3)2F
Fⓘ Oxynatromicrolite(Na,Ca,U)2(Ta,Nb)2O6(O,F)
Fⓘ FluorluanshiweiiteKLiAl1.5(Si3.5Al0.5)O10F2
NaSodium
Naⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Naⓘ Anorthite var. Bytownite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Naⓘ Chernykhite(Ba,Na)(V3+,Al,Mg)2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2
Naⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Naⓘ ElbaiteNa(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Naⓘ Ganophyllite(K,Na,Ca)2Mn8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)32 · 8H2O
Naⓘ HaliteNaCl
Naⓘ ImandriteNa12Ca3Fe23+(Si6O18)2
Naⓘ Loparite(Na,REE)2Ti2O6
Naⓘ MarialiteNa4Al3Si9O24Cl
Naⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Naⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Naⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase-AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Naⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Naⓘ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Naⓘ Parsettensite(K,Na,Ca)7.5(Mn,Mg)49Si72O168(OH)50 · nH2O
Naⓘ Pollucite(Cs,Na)2(Al2Si4O12) · 2H2O
Naⓘ RichteriteNa(NaCa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Naⓘ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Naⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Naⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Naⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Naⓘ Fluornatromicrolite(Na1.5Bi0.5)Ta2O6F
Naⓘ Albite var. CleavelanditeNa(AlSi3O8)
Naⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Naⓘ Augite var. Fassaite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6]
Naⓘ Fluorcalciomicrolite(Ca,Na)2(Ta,Nb)2O6F
Naⓘ Oxynatromicrolite(Na,Ca,U)2(Ta,Nb)2O6(O,F)
Naⓘ Hydroxynatromicrolite(Na,Bi3+,◻)2Ta2O6(OH)
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Mgⓘ ÅkermaniteCa2Mg[Si2O7]
Mgⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Mgⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Mgⓘ Armalcolite(Mg,Fe2+)Ti2O5
Mgⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Mgⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Mgⓘ Magnesite var. Iron-bearing Magnesite(Mg,Fe)CO3
Mgⓘ BruciteMg(OH)2
Mgⓘ ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Mgⓘ Chernykhite(Ba,Na)(V3+,Al,Mg)2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2
Mgⓘ ChondroditeMg5(SiO4)2F2
Mgⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Mgⓘ Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Mgⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Mgⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Mgⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Mgⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Mgⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Mgⓘ GeikieliteMgTiO3
Mgⓘ GlauconiteK0.60-0.85(Fe3+,Mg,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10](OH)2
Mgⓘ HydromagnesiteMg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
Mgⓘ HydrotalciteMg6Al2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O
Mgⓘ Manganhumite(Mn2+,Mg)7(SiO4)3(OH)2
Mgⓘ MagnesiteMgCO3
Mgⓘ MonticelliteCaMgSiO4
Mgⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Mgⓘ NorsethiteBaMg(CO3)2
Mgⓘ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Mgⓘ Palygorskite◻Al2Mg2◻2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 · 4H2O
Mgⓘ Parsettensite(K,Na,Ca)7.5(Mn,Mg)49Si72O168(OH)50 · nH2O
Mgⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Mgⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Mgⓘ Pigeonite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Mgⓘ RichteriteNa(NaCa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Mgⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Mgⓘ SepioliteMg4(Si6O15)(OH)2 · 6H2O
Mgⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Mgⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Mgⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Mgⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Mgⓘ VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
Mgⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Mgⓘ WhitlockiteCa9Mg(PO4)6(PO3OH)
Mgⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Mgⓘ Clinochlore var. PennineMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Mgⓘ Diopside var. SaliteCaMgSi2O6
Mgⓘ Augite var. Fassaite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6]
Mgⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
Mgⓘ Calcite var. Mg-rich Calcite(Ca,Mg)CO3
Mgⓘ Dolomite var. Manganese-bearing DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Mgⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. Serpentine JadeD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Mgⓘ Clino-suenoite◻{Mn22+}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
AlAluminium
Alⓘ K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Alⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ Allophane(Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
Alⓘ Muscovite var. AlurgiteK(Al,Mn3+)2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ AmblygoniteLiAl(PO4)F
Alⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Alⓘ AndalusiteAl2(SiO4)O
Alⓘ AnniteKFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Alⓘ AlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Alⓘ BÃķhmiteAlO(OH)
Alⓘ Anorthite var. Bytownite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Alⓘ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Alⓘ CelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)
Alⓘ Chernykhite(Ba,Na)(V3+,Al,Mg)2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ ChloritoidFe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2
Alⓘ ChrysoberylBeAl2O4
Alⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Alⓘ Cookeite(LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8
Alⓘ Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Alⓘ CrandalliteCaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Alⓘ CymriteBaAl2Si2(O,OH)8 · H2O
Alⓘ DiasporeAlO(OH)
Alⓘ DickiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Alⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Alⓘ ElbaiteNa(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Alⓘ Beryl var. EmeraldBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Alⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ Foitite◻(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Alⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Alⓘ Ganophyllite(K,Na,Ca)2Mn8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)32 · 8H2O
Alⓘ GehleniteCa2Al[AlSiO7]
Alⓘ GlauconiteK0.60-0.85(Fe3+,Mg,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10](OH)2
Alⓘ GrossiteCaAl4O7
Alⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ HalloysiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Alⓘ HiboniteCaAl12O19
Alⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Alⓘ HotsoniteAl11(SO4)3(PO4)2(OH)21 · 16H2O
Alⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Alⓘ HydrotalciteMg6Al2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O
Alⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Alⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Alⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Alⓘ LeuciteK(AlSi2O6)
Alⓘ MansfielditeAlAsO4 · 2H2O
Alⓘ MarialiteNa4Al3Si9O24Cl
Alⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ MontebrasiteLiAl(PO4)(OH)
Alⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Alⓘ NacriteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Alⓘ NanpingiteCsAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH,F)2
Alⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Alⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase-AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Alⓘ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Alⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ Palygorskite◻Al2Mg2◻2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 · 4H2O
Alⓘ PetaliteLiAl(Si4O10)
Alⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ Pollucite(Cs,Na)2(Al2Si4O12) · 2H2O
Alⓘ PolylithioniteKLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2
Alⓘ PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Alⓘ RoscoeliteKV23+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Alⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Alⓘ SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Alⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Alⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Alⓘ SpodumeneLiAlSi2O6
Alⓘ StauroliteFe22+Al9Si4O23(OH)
Alⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Alⓘ TurquoiseCuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O
Alⓘ Amphibole Supergroup var. UraliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Alⓘ VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
Alⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Alⓘ WoodhouseiteCaAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Alⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ TrilithioniteK(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2
Alⓘ Albite var. CleavelanditeNa(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Alⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ Clinochlore var. PennineMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Alⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Alⓘ Muscovite var. OellacheriteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ Amphibole Supergroup var. ByssoliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Alⓘ Augite var. Fassaite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6]
Alⓘ Potassic-chloro-hastingsiteKCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22Cl2
Alⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Alⓘ Roscoelite-1MKV23+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. Serpentine JadeD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Alⓘ Roscoelite-2M1KV23+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ LuanshiweiiteKLiAl1.5(Si3.5Al0.5)O10(OH)2
Alⓘ HanjiangiteBa2CaV3+Al(H2AlSi3O12)(CO3)2F
Alⓘ FluorluanshiweiiteKLiAl1.5(Si3.5Al0.5)O10F2
SiSilicon
Siⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Siⓘ K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Siⓘ ÅkermaniteCa2Mg[Si2O7]
Siⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ AlleghanyiteMn52+(SiO4)2(OH)2
Siⓘ Allophane(Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
Siⓘ Muscovite var. AlurgiteK(Al,Mn3+)2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Siⓘ AndalusiteAl2(SiO4)O
Siⓘ AnniteKFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Siⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Siⓘ AlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ BementiteMn7Si6O15(OH)8
Siⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Siⓘ BrauniteMn2+Mn63+(SiO4)O8
Siⓘ Anorthite var. Bytownite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Siⓘ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Siⓘ CaryopiliteMn32+Si2O5(OH)4
Siⓘ CelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)
Siⓘ Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
Siⓘ ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ Chernykhite(Ba,Na)(V3+,Al,Mg)2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ ChloritoidFe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2
Siⓘ ChondroditeMg5(SiO4)2F2
Siⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Siⓘ ClinohedriteCaZn(SiO4) · H2O
Siⓘ CoesiteSiO2
Siⓘ CoffiniteU(SiO4) · nH2O
Siⓘ Cookeite(LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8
Siⓘ Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Siⓘ CymriteBaAl2Si2(O,OH)8 · H2O
Siⓘ DickiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Siⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Siⓘ ElbaiteNa(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Siⓘ Beryl var. EmeraldBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Siⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Siⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ Foitite◻(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Siⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Siⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Siⓘ Ganophyllite(K,Na,Ca)2Mn8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)32 · 8H2O
Siⓘ GehleniteCa2Al[AlSiO7]
Siⓘ GlauconiteK0.60-0.85(Fe3+,Mg,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10](OH)2
Siⓘ GoldmaniteCa3V23+(SiO4)3
Siⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ HalloysiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Siⓘ HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Siⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Siⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Siⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Siⓘ ImandriteNa12Ca3Fe23+(Si6O18)2
Siⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Siⓘ LeuciteK(AlSi2O6)
Siⓘ Manganhumite(Mn2+,Mg)7(SiO4)3(OH)2
Siⓘ MarialiteNa4Al3Si9O24Cl
Siⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ MonticelliteCaMgSiO4
Siⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Siⓘ NacriteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ NanpingiteCsAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH,F)2
Siⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Siⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase-AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Siⓘ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Siⓘ OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Siⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ Palygorskite◻Al2Mg2◻2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 · 4H2O
Siⓘ Parsettensite(K,Na,Ca)7.5(Mn,Mg)49Si72O168(OH)50 · nH2O
Siⓘ PetaliteLiAl(Si4O10)
Siⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Pigeonite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Siⓘ Pollucite(Cs,Na)2(Al2Si4O12) · 2H2O
Siⓘ PolylithioniteKLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2
Siⓘ PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Siⓘ QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ RhodoniteCaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
Siⓘ RichteriteNa(NaCa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Siⓘ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Siⓘ RoscoeliteKV23+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Siⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Siⓘ SepioliteMg4(Si6O15)(OH)2 · 6H2O
Siⓘ SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Siⓘ Quartz var. Smoky QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Siⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ SpodumeneLiAlSi2O6
Siⓘ StauroliteFe22+Al9Si4O23(OH)
Siⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Siⓘ ThoriteTh(SiO4)
Siⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Siⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Siⓘ Amphibole Supergroup var. UraliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Siⓘ VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
Siⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Siⓘ WillemiteZn2SiO4
Siⓘ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Siⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Siⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ Quartz var. Rock CrystalSiO2
Siⓘ Quartz var. Milky QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ Zircon var. HyacinthZr(SiO4)
Siⓘ TrilithioniteK(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2
Siⓘ Albite var. CleavelanditeNa(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite(Th,U)SiO4
Siⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Siⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Siⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Clinochlore var. PennineMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Siⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Siⓘ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Siⓘ Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ Diopside var. SaliteCaMgSi2O6
Siⓘ Muscovite var. OellacheriteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Amphibole Supergroup var. ByssoliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Siⓘ Augite var. Fassaite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6]
Siⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Siⓘ Potassic-chloro-hastingsiteKCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22Cl2
Siⓘ Olivine GroupM2SiO4
Siⓘ Melilite GroupCa2M(XSiO7)
Siⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Siⓘ Roscoelite-1MKV23+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. Serpentine JadeD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Siⓘ Roscoelite-2M1KV23+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ LuanshiweiiteKLiAl1.5(Si3.5Al0.5)O10(OH)2
Siⓘ HanjiangiteBa2CaV3+Al(H2AlSi3O12)(CO3)2F
Siⓘ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ Clino-suenoite◻{Mn22+}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Siⓘ Clino-ferro-suenoite◻{Mn22+}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Siⓘ FluorluanshiweiiteKLiAl1.5(Si3.5Al0.5)O10F2
PPhosphorus
Pⓘ AmblygoniteLiAl(PO4)F
Pⓘ AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Pⓘ Fluorapatite var. Carbonate-rich FluorapatiteCa5(PO4,CO3)3(F,O)
Pⓘ Hydroxylapatite var. Carbonate-rich HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4,CO3)3(OH,O)
Pⓘ ChlorapatiteCa5(PO4)3Cl
Pⓘ CrandalliteCaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Pⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Pⓘ HotsoniteAl11(SO4)3(PO4)2(OH)21 · 16H2O
Pⓘ HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)
Pⓘ Fluorapatite var. Manganese-bearing Fluorapatite(Ca,Mn2+)5(PO4)3(F,Cl,OH) or Ca5([P,Mn5+]O4)3(F,Cl,OH)
Pⓘ Monazite GroupREE(PO4)
Pⓘ Monazite-(Ce)Ce(PO4)
Pⓘ MonetiteCa(PO3OH)
Pⓘ MontebrasiteLiAl(PO4)(OH)
Pⓘ TorberniteCu(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 12H2O
Pⓘ TurquoiseCuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O
Pⓘ WhitlockiteCa9Mg(PO4)6(PO3OH)
Pⓘ WoodhouseiteCaAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Pⓘ Xenotime-(Y)Y(PO4)
Pⓘ Apatite var. CollophaneCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Pⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
SSulfur
Sⓘ AcanthiteAg2S
Sⓘ AlabanditeMnS
Sⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Sⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Sⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Sⓘ Pyrite var. Gold-bearing PyriteFeS2
Sⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Sⓘ BeegeritePb6Bi2S9
Sⓘ BismuthiniteBi2S3
Sⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Sⓘ BoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
Sⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Sⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite(Fe,Ni)S2
Sⓘ CanfielditeAg8SnS6
Sⓘ CelestineSrSO4
Sⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Sⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Sⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Sⓘ ChalcostibiteCuSbS2
Sⓘ CinnabarHgS
Sⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
Sⓘ CovelliteCuS
Sⓘ DigeniteCu9S5
Sⓘ EnargiteCu3AsS4
Sⓘ FamatiniteCu3SbS4
Sⓘ Freibergite Subgroup(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C22+)Sb4S12S0-1
Sⓘ GalenaPbS
Sⓘ GalenobismutitePbBi2S4
Sⓘ GeocronitePb14Sb6S23
Sⓘ GersdorffiteNiAsS
Sⓘ Godlevskite(Ni,Fe)9S8
Sⓘ GoslariteZnSO4 · 7H2O
Sⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Sⓘ HeazlewooditeNi3S2
Sⓘ HotsoniteAl11(SO4)3(PO4)2(OH)21 · 16H2O
Sⓘ JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Sⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Sⓘ JaskÃģlskiiteCuxPb2+x(Sb,Bi)2-xS5 (x ~ 0.15)
Sⓘ KermesiteSb2S2O
Sⓘ KÃŦsteriteCu2ZnSnS4
Sⓘ LautiteCuAsS
Sⓘ LinnaeiteCo2+Co23+S4
Sⓘ MackinawiteFeS
Sⓘ MarcasiteFeS2
Sⓘ MelanteriteFe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
Sⓘ MetacinnabarHgS
Sⓘ MiargyriteAgSbS2
Sⓘ MilleriteNiS
Sⓘ MolybdeniteMoS2
Sⓘ OrpimentAs2S3
Sⓘ OwyheeiteAg3Pb10Sb11S28
Sⓘ ParkeriteNi3(Bi,Pb)2S2
Sⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)ÎĢ9S8
Sⓘ PlagionitePb5Sb8S17
Sⓘ Polybasite[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Sⓘ PolydymiteNi2+Ni23+S4
Sⓘ ProustiteAg3AsS3
Sⓘ PyrargyriteAg3SbS3
Sⓘ PyriteFeS2
Sⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Sⓘ RealgarAs4S4
Sⓘ SiegeniteCoNi2S4
Sⓘ Smythite(Fe,Ni)3+xS4 (x=0-0.3)
Sⓘ SphaleriteZnS
Sⓘ StephaniteAg5SbS4
Sⓘ StibniteSb2S3
Sⓘ Native SulphurS8
Sⓘ SulvaniteCu3VS4
Sⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Sⓘ TetradymiteBi2Te2S
Sⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Sⓘ TroiliteFeS
Sⓘ Twinnite Pb0.8Tl0.1Sb1.3As0.8S4
Sⓘ UllmanniteNiSbS
Sⓘ VaesiteNiS2
Sⓘ Villamanínite(Cu,Ni,Co,Fe)S2
Sⓘ ViolariteFe2+Ni23+S4
Sⓘ WillyamiteCoSbS
Sⓘ WoodhouseiteCaAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Sⓘ Wurtzite(Zn,Fe)S
Sⓘ ZinkenitePb9Sb22S42
Sⓘ Sphalerite var. Marmatite(Zn,Fe)S
Sⓘ StibioenargiteCu3(Sb,As)S4
Sⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Sⓘ GlockeriteFe43+(SO4)(OH)10 · 1-3H2O ?
Sⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Zinc-bearing TennantiteCu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
Sⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tennantite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
Sⓘ Pyrite var. Arsenic-bearing PyriteFe(S,As)2
Sⓘ Stibnite var. Selenium-bearing StibniteSb2(S,Se)3
Sⓘ Covellite var. Selenium-bearing CovelliteCu(S,Se)
Sⓘ Famatinite var. Selenium-bearing FamatiniteCu3Sb(S,Se)4
Sⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
Sⓘ UM1995-24-S:AsNiSeNi3As3(S,Se)4
Sⓘ BerndlehmanniteCu(CrV)S4
ClChlorine
Clⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Clⓘ ChlorapatiteCa5(PO4)3Cl
Clⓘ HaliteNaCl
Clⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Clⓘ Fluorapatite var. Manganese-bearing Fluorapatite(Ca,Mn2+)5(PO4)3(F,Cl,OH) or Ca5([P,Mn5+]O4)3(F,Cl,OH)
Clⓘ MarialiteNa4Al3Si9O24Cl
Clⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Clⓘ Amphibole Supergroup var. UraliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Clⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Clⓘ Apatite var. CollophaneCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Clⓘ Amphibole Supergroup var. ByssoliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Clⓘ Potassic-chloro-hastingsiteKCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22Cl2
Clⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Clⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
KPotassium
Kⓘ K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Kⓘ Muscovite var. AlurgiteK(Al,Mn3+)2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ AnniteKFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Kⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Kⓘ Ganophyllite(K,Na,Ca)2Mn8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)32 · 8H2O
Kⓘ GlauconiteK0.60-0.85(Fe3+,Mg,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10](OH)2
Kⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Kⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Kⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Kⓘ LeuciteK(AlSi2O6)
Kⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Kⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ Parsettensite(K,Na,Ca)7.5(Mn,Mg)49Si72O168(OH)50 · nH2O
Kⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ PolylithioniteKLi2Al(Si4O10)(F,OH)2
Kⓘ RoscoeliteKV23+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Kⓘ TrilithioniteK(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2
Kⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ Muscovite var. OellacheriteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ Potassic-chloro-hastingsiteKCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22Cl2
Kⓘ Roscoelite-1MKV23+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ Roscoelite-2M1KV23+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ LuanshiweiiteKLiAl1.5(Si3.5Al0.5)O10(OH)2
Kⓘ FluorluanshiweiiteKLiAl1.5(Si3.5Al0.5)O10F2
CaCalcium
Caⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Caⓘ ÅkermaniteCa2Mg[Si2O7]
Caⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Caⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Caⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Caⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Caⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Caⓘ AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Caⓘ BarytocalciteBaCa(CO3)2
Caⓘ Anorthite var. Bytownite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Caⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Caⓘ Fluorapatite var. Carbonate-rich FluorapatiteCa5(PO4,CO3)3(F,O)
Caⓘ Hydroxylapatite var. Carbonate-rich HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4,CO3)3(OH,O)
Caⓘ ChlorapatiteCa5(PO4)3Cl
Caⓘ ClinohedriteCaZn(SiO4) · H2O
Caⓘ CrandalliteCaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Caⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Caⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Caⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Caⓘ FluoriteCaF2
Caⓘ Ganophyllite(K,Na,Ca)2Mn8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)32 · 8H2O
Caⓘ GehleniteCa2Al[AlSiO7]
Caⓘ GoldmaniteCa3V23+(SiO4)3
Caⓘ GrossiteCaAl4O7
Caⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Caⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Caⓘ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Caⓘ HiboniteCaAl12O19
Caⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Caⓘ HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)
Caⓘ ImandriteNa12Ca3Fe23+(Si6O18)2
Caⓘ KutnohoriteCaMn2+(CO3)2
Caⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Caⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
Caⓘ Fluorapatite var. Manganese-bearing Fluorapatite(Ca,Mn2+)5(PO4)3(F,Cl,OH) or Ca5([P,Mn5+]O4)3(F,Cl,OH)
Caⓘ MonetiteCa(PO3OH)
Caⓘ MonticelliteCaMgSiO4
Caⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Caⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Caⓘ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Caⓘ Parsettensite(K,Na,Ca)7.5(Mn,Mg)49Si72O168(OH)50 · nH2O
Caⓘ PerovskiteCaTiO3
Caⓘ Pigeonite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Caⓘ PortlanditeCa(OH)2
Caⓘ RanciÃĐite(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
Caⓘ RhodoniteCaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
Caⓘ RichteriteNa(NaCa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Caⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Caⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Caⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)CaCe(CO3)2F
Caⓘ Takanelite(Mn,Ca)Mn4O9 · H2O
Caⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Caⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Caⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Caⓘ TyuyamuniteCa(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O
Caⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Caⓘ WhitlockiteCa9Mg(PO4)6(PO3OH)
Caⓘ WoodhouseiteCaAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Caⓘ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Caⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
Caⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Caⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Caⓘ Apatite var. CollophaneCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Caⓘ Calcite var. Iron-bearing Calcite(Ca,Fe)CO3
Caⓘ Diopside var. SaliteCaMgSi2O6
Caⓘ Augite var. Fassaite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6]
Caⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
Caⓘ Potassic-chloro-hastingsiteKCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22Cl2
Caⓘ Calcite var. Mg-rich Calcite(Ca,Mg)CO3
Caⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Caⓘ Melilite GroupCa2M(XSiO7)
Caⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Caⓘ Dolomite var. Manganese-bearing DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Caⓘ Fluorcalciomicrolite(Ca,Na)2(Ta,Nb)2O6F
Caⓘ Oxystibiomicrolite(Sb3+,Ca)2Ta2O6O
Caⓘ OxycalcioromeĖiteCa2Sb2O6O
Caⓘ HanjiangiteBa2CaV3+Al(H2AlSi3O12)(CO3)2F
Caⓘ Oxynatromicrolite(Na,Ca,U)2(Ta,Nb)2O6(O,F)
ScScandium
Scⓘ AllendeiteSc4Zr3O12
TiTitanium
Tiⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Tiⓘ AnataseTiO2
Tiⓘ Armalcolite(Mg,Fe2+)Ti2O5
Tiⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Tiⓘ BrookiteTiO2
Tiⓘ GeikieliteMgTiO3
Tiⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Tiⓘ Loparite(Na,REE)2Ti2O6
Tiⓘ MannarditeBa(Ti64+V23+)O16
Tiⓘ PerovskiteCaTiO3
Tiⓘ PyrophaniteMn2+TiO3
Tiⓘ RutileTiO2
Tiⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Tiⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Tiⓘ UlvÃķspinelTiFe22+O4
Tiⓘ Amphibole Supergroup var. UraliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Tiⓘ Amphibole Supergroup var. ByssoliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Tiⓘ Augite var. Fassaite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6]
VVanadium
Vⓘ Chernykhite(Ba,Na)(V3+,Al,Mg)2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2
Vⓘ GoldmaniteCa3V23+(SiO4)3
Vⓘ MannarditeBa(Ti64+V23+)O16
Vⓘ RoscoeliteKV23+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Vⓘ SulvaniteCu3VS4
Vⓘ TyuyamuniteCa(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O
Vⓘ Magnetite var. Vanadium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,V3+ )2O4
Vⓘ Roscoelite-1MKV23+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Vⓘ Roscoelite-2M1KV23+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Vⓘ HanjiangiteBa2CaV3+Al(H2AlSi3O12)(CO3)2F
Vⓘ BerndlehmanniteCu(CrV)S4
CrChromium
Crⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Crⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Crⓘ BerndlehmanniteCu(CrV)S4
MnManganese
Mnⓘ AlabanditeMnS
Mnⓘ AlleghanyiteMn52+(SiO4)2(OH)2
Mnⓘ Muscovite var. AlurgiteK(Al,Mn3+)2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Mnⓘ BementiteMn7Si6O15(OH)8
Mnⓘ BrauniteMn2+Mn63+(SiO4)O8
Mnⓘ CaryopiliteMn32+Si2O5(OH)4
Mnⓘ Ganophyllite(K,Na,Ca)2Mn8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)32 · 8H2O
Mnⓘ HausmanniteMn2+Mn23+O4
Mnⓘ KutnohoriteCaMn2+(CO3)2
Mnⓘ Manganhumite(Mn2+,Mg)7(SiO4)3(OH)2
Mnⓘ ManganositeMnO
Mnⓘ ManganiteMn3+O(OH)
Mnⓘ Columbite-(Mn)Mn2+Nb2O6
Mnⓘ Tantalite-(Mn)Mn2+Ta2O6
Mnⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
Mnⓘ Fluorapatite var. Manganese-bearing Fluorapatite(Ca,Mn2+)5(PO4)3(F,Cl,OH) or Ca5([P,Mn5+]O4)3(F,Cl,OH)
Mnⓘ Parsettensite(K,Na,Ca)7.5(Mn,Mg)49Si72O168(OH)50 · nH2O
Mnⓘ PyrochroiteMn(OH)2
Mnⓘ PyrolusiteMn4+O2
Mnⓘ PyrophaniteMn2+TiO3
Mnⓘ RanciÃĐite(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
Mnⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Mnⓘ RhodoniteCaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
Mnⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Mnⓘ Takanelite(Mn,Ca)Mn4O9 · H2O
Mnⓘ Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Mnⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Mnⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
Mnⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. Serpentine JadeD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Mnⓘ Clino-suenoite◻{Mn22+}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Mnⓘ Clino-ferro-suenoite◻{Mn22+}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2
FeIron
Feⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Feⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Feⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Feⓘ AnniteKFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Feⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Feⓘ Armalcolite(Mg,Fe2+)Ti2O5
Feⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Feⓘ Pyrite var. Gold-bearing PyriteFeS2
Feⓘ AwaruiteNi3Fe
Feⓘ AlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
Feⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Feⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Feⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite(Fe,Ni)S2
Feⓘ Magnesite var. Iron-bearing Magnesite(Mg,Fe)CO3
Feⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Feⓘ ChloritoidFe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2
Feⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Feⓘ Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Feⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Feⓘ FerroseliteFeSe2
Feⓘ Foitite◻(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Feⓘ GlauconiteK0.60-0.85(Fe3+,Mg,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10](OH)2
Feⓘ Godlevskite(Ni,Fe)9S8
Feⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Feⓘ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Feⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Feⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Feⓘ ImandriteNa12Ca3Fe23+(Si6O18)2
Feⓘ Native IronFe
Feⓘ JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Feⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Feⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite(Fe,Ni)
Feⓘ LepidocrociteFe3+O(OH)
Feⓘ LÃķllingiteFeAs2
Feⓘ MackinawiteFeS
Feⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Feⓘ MarcasiteFeS2
Feⓘ MelanteriteFe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
Feⓘ Omphacite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(AleFef3+Feg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Feⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)ÎĢ9S8
Feⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Feⓘ Pigeonite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Feⓘ PyriteFeS2
Feⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Feⓘ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Feⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Feⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Feⓘ ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Feⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Feⓘ Smythite(Fe,Ni)3+xS4 (x=0-0.3)
Feⓘ StauroliteFe22+Al9Si4O23(OH)
Feⓘ Taenite(Fe,Ni)
Feⓘ Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Feⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Feⓘ TripuhyiteFe3+Sb5+O4
Feⓘ TroiliteFeS
Feⓘ UlvÃķspinelTiFe22+O4
Feⓘ VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
Feⓘ Villamanínite(Cu,Ni,Co,Fe)S2
Feⓘ ViolariteFe2+Ni23+S4
Feⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Feⓘ WairauiteCoFe
Feⓘ Wurtzite(Zn,Fe)S
Feⓘ Hematite var. SpeculariteFe2O3
Feⓘ Sphalerite var. Marmatite(Zn,Fe)S
Feⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Feⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
Feⓘ Calcite var. Iron-bearing Calcite(Ca,Fe)CO3
Feⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Feⓘ Augite var. Fassaite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6]
Feⓘ Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
Feⓘ GlockeriteFe43+(SO4)(OH)10 · 1-3H2O ?
Feⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Zinc-bearing TennantiteCu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
Feⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tennantite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
Feⓘ Potassic-chloro-hastingsiteKCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22Cl2
Feⓘ Pyrite var. Arsenic-bearing PyriteFe(S,As)2
Feⓘ Magnetite var. Vanadium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,V3+ )2O4
Feⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. Serpentine JadeD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Feⓘ Clino-ferro-suenoite◻{Mn22+}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2
CoCobalt
Coⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
Coⓘ LinnaeiteCo2+Co23+S4
Coⓘ Penroseite(Ni,Co,Cu)Se2
Coⓘ SiegeniteCoNi2S4
Coⓘ Villamanínite(Cu,Ni,Co,Fe)S2
Coⓘ WairauiteCoFe
Coⓘ WillyamiteCoSbS
NiNickel
Niⓘ AnnabergiteNi3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Niⓘ AwaruiteNi3Fe
Niⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite(Fe,Ni)S2
Niⓘ GersdorffiteNiAsS
Niⓘ Godlevskite(Ni,Fe)9S8
Niⓘ HeazlewooditeNi3S2
Niⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite(Fe,Ni)
Niⓘ KulleruditeNiSe2
Niⓘ MeloniteNiTe2
Niⓘ MilleriteNiS
Niⓘ Native NickelNi
Niⓘ NickelineNiAs
Niⓘ ParkeriteNi3(Bi,Pb)2S2
Niⓘ Penroseite(Ni,Co,Cu)Se2
Niⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)ÎĢ9S8
Niⓘ PolydymiteNi2+Ni23+S4
Niⓘ SiegeniteCoNi2S4
Niⓘ Smythite(Fe,Ni)3+xS4 (x=0-0.3)
Niⓘ Taenite(Fe,Ni)
Niⓘ TrÞstedtiteNi3Se4
Niⓘ UllmanniteNiSbS
Niⓘ VaesiteNiS2
Niⓘ Villamanínite(Cu,Ni,Co,Fe)S2
Niⓘ ViolariteFe2+Ni23+S4
Niⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. Serpentine JadeD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Niⓘ UM1995-24-S:AsNiSeNi3As3(S,Se)4
CuCopper
Cuⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cuⓘ BerzelianiteCu2-xSe (x ≈ 0.12)
Cuⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Cuⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Cuⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cuⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Cuⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Cuⓘ ChalcostibiteCuSbS2
Cuⓘ CovelliteCuS
Cuⓘ CupriteCu2O
Cuⓘ Native CopperCu
Cuⓘ DigeniteCu9S5
Cuⓘ EnargiteCu3AsS4
Cuⓘ FamatiniteCu3SbS4
Cuⓘ Freibergite Subgroup(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C22+)Sb4S12S0-1
Cuⓘ JaskÃģlskiiteCuxPb2+x(Sb,Bi)2-xS5 (x ~ 0.15)
Cuⓘ KÃŦsteriteCu2ZnSnS4
Cuⓘ LautiteCuAsS
Cuⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cuⓘ Penroseite(Ni,Co,Cu)Se2
Cuⓘ Polybasite[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Cuⓘ SulvaniteCu3VS4
Cuⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Cuⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Cuⓘ TorberniteCu(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 12H2O
Cuⓘ TurquoiseCuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O
Cuⓘ Villamanínite(Cu,Ni,Co,Fe)S2
Cuⓘ StibioenargiteCu3(Sb,As)S4
Cuⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Cuⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Zinc-bearing TennantiteCu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
Cuⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tennantite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
Cuⓘ Covellite var. Selenium-bearing CovelliteCu(S,Se)
Cuⓘ Famatinite var. Selenium-bearing FamatiniteCu3Sb(S,Se)4
Cuⓘ QuijarroiteCu6HgPb2Bi4Se12
Cuⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
Cuⓘ BerndlehmanniteCu(CrV)S4
ZnZinc
Znⓘ ClinohedriteCaZn(SiO4) · H2O
Znⓘ GoslariteZnSO4 · 7H2O
Znⓘ HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Znⓘ HydrozinciteZn5(CO3)2(OH)6
Znⓘ KÃŦsteriteCu2ZnSnS4
Znⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Znⓘ SphaleriteZnS
Znⓘ WillemiteZn2SiO4
Znⓘ Wurtzite(Zn,Fe)S
Znⓘ ZinciteZnO
Znⓘ Sphalerite var. Marmatite(Zn,Fe)S
Znⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Znⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Zinc-bearing TennantiteCu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
Znⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tennantite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
Znⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. Serpentine JadeD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Znⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
AsArsenic
Asⓘ AnnabergiteNi3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Asⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Asⓘ Native ArsenicAs
Asⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
Asⓘ EnargiteCu3AsS4
Asⓘ GersdorffiteNiAsS
Asⓘ LautiteCuAsS
Asⓘ LÃķllingiteFeAs2
Asⓘ MansfielditeAlAsO4 · 2H2O
Asⓘ NickelineNiAs
Asⓘ OrpimentAs2S3
Asⓘ ProustiteAg3AsS3
Asⓘ RealgarAs4S4
Asⓘ ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Asⓘ SperrylitePtAs2
Asⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Asⓘ Twinnite Pb0.8Tl0.1Sb1.3As0.8S4
Asⓘ StibioenargiteCu3(Sb,As)S4
Asⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Zinc-bearing TennantiteCu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
Asⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tennantite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
Asⓘ Pyrite var. Arsenic-bearing PyriteFe(S,As)2
Asⓘ UM1995-24-S:AsNiSeNi3As3(S,Se)4
SeSelenium
Seⓘ AntimonseliteSb2Se3
Seⓘ BerzelianiteCu2-xSe (x ≈ 0.12)
Seⓘ ClausthalitePbSe
Seⓘ FerroseliteFeSe2
Seⓘ KulleruditeNiSe2
Seⓘ NaumanniteAg2Se
Seⓘ Penroseite(Ni,Co,Cu)Se2
Seⓘ TiemanniteHgSe
Seⓘ TrÞstedtiteNi3Se4
Seⓘ Stibnite var. Selenium-bearing StibniteSb2(S,Se)3
Seⓘ Covellite var. Selenium-bearing CovelliteCu(S,Se)
Seⓘ Famatinite var. Selenium-bearing FamatiniteCu3Sb(S,Se)4
Seⓘ QuijarroiteCu6HgPb2Bi4Se12
Seⓘ UM1995-24-S:AsNiSeNi3As3(S,Se)4
SrStrontium
Srⓘ CelestineSrSO4
Srⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
YYttrium
Yⓘ Xenotime-(Y)Y(PO4)
ZrZirconium
Zrⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Zrⓘ Zircon var. HyacinthZr(SiO4)
Zrⓘ AllendeiteSc4Zr3O12
NbNiobium
Nbⓘ Columbite-(Mn)Mn2+Nb2O6
Nbⓘ StibiotantaliteSb(Ta,Nb)O4
Nbⓘ Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Nbⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
Nbⓘ Stibiotantalite var. Bismuth-bearing Stibiotantalite(Sb,Bi)(Ta,Nb)O4
Nbⓘ Fluorcalciomicrolite(Ca,Na)2(Ta,Nb)2O6F
Nbⓘ Oxynatromicrolite(Na,Ca,U)2(Ta,Nb)2O6(O,F)
MoMolybdenum
Moⓘ MolybdeniteMoS2
AgSilver
Agⓘ AcanthiteAg2S
Agⓘ CanfielditeAg8SnS6
Agⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Agⓘ Freibergite Subgroup(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C22+)Sb4S12S0-1
Agⓘ HessiteAg2Te
Agⓘ Native Silver var. Kongsbergite(Ag,Hg)
Agⓘ MiargyriteAgSbS2
Agⓘ MuthmanniteAuAgTe2
Agⓘ NaumanniteAg2Se
Agⓘ OwyheeiteAg3Pb10Sb11S28
Agⓘ PetziteAg3AuTe2
Agⓘ Polybasite[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Agⓘ ProustiteAg3AsS3
Agⓘ PyrargyriteAg3SbS3
Agⓘ Native SilverAg
Agⓘ StephaniteAg5SbS4
Agⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Agⓘ Tennantite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tennantite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]As4S13
Agⓘ Native Silver var. KÞsteliteAg
SnTin
Snⓘ CanfielditeAg8SnS6
Snⓘ CassiteriteSnO2
Snⓘ KÃŦsteriteCu2ZnSnS4
SbAntimony
Sbⓘ Native AntimonySb
Sbⓘ AntimonseliteSb2Se3
Sbⓘ AurostibiteAuSb2
Sbⓘ BoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
Sbⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Sbⓘ ChalcostibiteCuSbS2
Sbⓘ FamatiniteCu3SbS4
Sbⓘ Freibergite Subgroup(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C22+)Sb4S12S0-1
Sbⓘ GeocronitePb14Sb6S23
Sbⓘ JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Sbⓘ JaskÃģlskiiteCuxPb2+x(Sb,Bi)2-xS5 (x ~ 0.15)
Sbⓘ KermesiteSb2S2O
Sbⓘ MiargyriteAgSbS2
Sbⓘ OwyheeiteAg3Pb10Sb11S28
Sbⓘ PlagionitePb5Sb8S17
Sbⓘ Polybasite[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Sbⓘ PyrargyriteAg3SbS3
Sbⓘ StibiotantaliteSb(Ta,Nb)O4
Sbⓘ StephaniteAg5SbS4
Sbⓘ StibiconiteSb3+Sb25+O6(OH)
Sbⓘ StibniteSb2S3
Sbⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Sbⓘ TripuhyiteFe3+Sb5+O4
Sbⓘ Twinnite Pb0.8Tl0.1Sb1.3As0.8S4
Sbⓘ UllmanniteNiSbS
Sbⓘ ValentiniteSb2O3
Sbⓘ WillyamiteCoSbS
Sbⓘ ZinkenitePb9Sb22S42
Sbⓘ StibioenargiteCu3(Sb,As)S4
Sbⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Sbⓘ Stibnite var. Selenium-bearing StibniteSb2(S,Se)3
Sbⓘ Stibiotantalite var. Bismuth-bearing Stibiotantalite(Sb,Bi)(Ta,Nb)O4
Sbⓘ Oxystibiomicrolite(Sb3+,Ca)2Ta2O6O
Sbⓘ OxycalcioromeĖiteCa2Sb2O6O
Sbⓘ Famatinite var. Selenium-bearing FamatiniteCu3Sb(S,Se)4
Sbⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
TeTellurium
Teⓘ AltaitePbTe
Teⓘ CalaveriteAuTe2
Teⓘ ColoradoiteHgTe
Teⓘ HessiteAg2Te
Teⓘ MeloniteNiTe2
Teⓘ MuthmanniteAuAgTe2
Teⓘ PetziteAg3AuTe2
Teⓘ TellurobismuthiteBi2Te3
Teⓘ TetradymiteBi2Te2S
CsCaesium
Csⓘ NanpingiteCsAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH,F)2
Csⓘ Pollucite(Cs,Na)2(Al2Si4O12) · 2H2O
BaBarium
Baⓘ BarytocalciteBaCa(CO3)2
Baⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Baⓘ CelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)
Baⓘ Chernykhite(Ba,Na)(V3+,Al,Mg)2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2
Baⓘ CymriteBaAl2Si2(O,OH)8 · H2O
Baⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Baⓘ MannarditeBa(Ti64+V23+)O16
Baⓘ NorsethiteBaMg(CO3)2
Baⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Baⓘ WitheriteBaCO3
Baⓘ HanjiangiteBa2CaV3+Al(H2AlSi3O12)(CO3)2F
LaLanthanum
Laⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
CeCerium
Ceⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Ceⓘ Monazite-(Ce)Ce(PO4)
Ceⓘ Synchysite-(Ce)CaCe(CO3)2F
Ceⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
NdNeodymium
Ndⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
TaTantalum
Taⓘ BismutotantaliteBiTaO4
Taⓘ Tantalite-(Mn)Mn2+Ta2O6
Taⓘ Microlite GroupA2-mTa2X6-wZ-n
Taⓘ StibiotantaliteSb(Ta,Nb)O4
Taⓘ Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Taⓘ Fluornatromicrolite(Na1.5Bi0.5)Ta2O6F
Taⓘ Stibiotantalite var. Bismuth-bearing Stibiotantalite(Sb,Bi)(Ta,Nb)O4
Taⓘ Fluorcalciomicrolite(Ca,Na)2(Ta,Nb)2O6F
Taⓘ Oxystibiomicrolite(Sb3+,Ca)2Ta2O6O
Taⓘ Hydromicrolite(H2O,◻)2Ta2(O,OH)6(H2O)
Taⓘ Hydrokenomicrolite(◻,H2O)2Ta2(O,OH)6(H2O)
Taⓘ Oxynatromicrolite(Na,Ca,U)2(Ta,Nb)2O6(O,F)
Taⓘ Hydroxynatromicrolite(Na,Bi3+,◻)2Ta2O6(OH)
WTungsten
Wⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Wⓘ TungstiteWO3 · H2O
PtPlatinum
Ptⓘ SperrylitePtAs2
Ptⓘ Native Gold var. Platinum-bearing Gold(Au,Pt)
AuGold
Auⓘ AurostibiteAuSb2
Auⓘ CalaveriteAuTe2
Auⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Auⓘ Native GoldAu
Auⓘ MuthmanniteAuAgTe2
Auⓘ PetziteAg3AuTe2
Auⓘ Native Gold var. Platinum-bearing Gold(Au,Pt)
Auⓘ YiyangiteAu3Hg
HgMercury
Hgⓘ CinnabarHgS
Hgⓘ ColoradoiteHgTe
Hgⓘ Native Silver var. Kongsbergite(Ag,Hg)
Hgⓘ Native MercuryHg
Hgⓘ MetacinnabarHgS
Hgⓘ TiemanniteHgSe
Hgⓘ YiyangiteAu3Hg
Hgⓘ QuijarroiteCu6HgPb2Bi4Se12
TlThallium
Tlⓘ Twinnite Pb0.8Tl0.1Sb1.3As0.8S4
PbLead
Pbⓘ AltaitePbTe
Pbⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Pbⓘ BeegeritePb6Bi2S9
Pbⓘ BoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
Pbⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Pbⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Pbⓘ ClausthalitePbSe
Pbⓘ GalenaPbS
Pbⓘ GalenobismutitePbBi2S4
Pbⓘ GeocronitePb14Sb6S23
Pbⓘ JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Pbⓘ JaskÃģlskiiteCuxPb2+x(Sb,Bi)2-xS5 (x ~ 0.15)
Pbⓘ Native LeadPb
Pbⓘ OwyheeiteAg3Pb10Sb11S28
Pbⓘ ParkeriteNi3(Bi,Pb)2S2
Pbⓘ PlagionitePb5Sb8S17
Pbⓘ Twinnite Pb0.8Tl0.1Sb1.3As0.8S4
Pbⓘ ZinkenitePb9Sb22S42
Pbⓘ QuijarroiteCu6HgPb2Bi4Se12
BiBismuth
Biⓘ BeegeritePb6Bi2S9
Biⓘ BismutotantaliteBiTaO4
Biⓘ Native BismuthBi
Biⓘ BismuthiniteBi2S3
Biⓘ GalenobismutitePbBi2S4
Biⓘ JaskÃģlskiiteCuxPb2+x(Sb,Bi)2-xS5 (x ~ 0.15)
Biⓘ ParkeriteNi3(Bi,Pb)2S2
Biⓘ TellurobismuthiteBi2Te3
Biⓘ TetradymiteBi2Te2S
Biⓘ Fluornatromicrolite(Na1.5Bi0.5)Ta2O6F
Biⓘ Stibiotantalite var. Bismuth-bearing Stibiotantalite(Sb,Bi)(Ta,Nb)O4
Biⓘ QuijarroiteCu6HgPb2Bi4Se12
Biⓘ Hydroxynatromicrolite(Na,Bi3+,◻)2Ta2O6(OH)
ThThorium
Thⓘ ThoriteTh(SiO4)
Thⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite(Th,U)SiO4
UUranium
Uⓘ AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Uⓘ CoffiniteU(SiO4) · nH2O
Uⓘ Uraninite var. PitchblendeUO2
Uⓘ TorberniteCu(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 12H2O
Uⓘ TyuyamuniteCa(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O
Uⓘ UraniniteUO2
Uⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite(Th,U)SiO4
Uⓘ Oxynatromicrolite(Na,Ca,U)2(Ta,Nb)2O6(O,F)

Geochronology

Mineralization age: Miocene : 23 Ma to 7.1 Ma

Important note: This table is based only on rock and mineral ages recorded on mindat.org for this locality and is not necessarily a complete representation of the geochronology, but does give an indication of possible mineralization events relevant to this locality. As more age information is added this table may expand in the future. A break in the table simply indicates a lack of data entered here, not necessarily a break in the geologic sequence. Grey background entries are from different, related, localities.

Geologic TimeRocks, Minerals and Events
Phanerozoic
 Cenozoic
  Neogene
   Miocene
ⓘ Kamafugite (youngest age)7.1 MaWest Qinling, Li County, Longnan, Gansu, China
ⓘ Phlogopite (youngest age)18 MaWest Qinling, Li County, Longnan, Gansu, China
ⓘ Kamafugite (oldest age)18.9 MaWest Qinling, Li County, Longnan, Gansu, China
ⓘ Phlogopite (oldest age)23 MaWest Qinling, Li County, Longnan, Gansu, China

Fossils

There are 83 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences1020
Youngest Fossil Listed0.78 Ma (Pleistocene)
Oldest Fossil Listed635 Ma (Neoproterozoic)
Stratigraphic UnitsClick here to view 63 stratigraphic units.
Fossils from RegionClick here to show the list.
Accepted NameHierarchy Age
Chenella
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Reichelinidae : Chenella635 - 541 Ma
Neoproterozoic
Ancyrochitina
genus		Sarcodina : Rhizopodea : Ancyrochitina438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Stromatoporoidea
class		Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Clathrodictyon
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Clathrodictyidae : Clathrodictyon440.8 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
Hexactinellida
class		Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida541 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Crassicoscinus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Crassicoscinus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Inessocyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Inessocyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Leptosocyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Leptosocyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Porocoscinus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Porocoscinus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Rasetticyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Rasetticyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Rudanulus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Rudanulus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Sibirecyathus
genus		Pycnoidocyathidae : Sibirecyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Taylorcyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Taylorcyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Archaeocyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Archaeocyathidae : Archaeocyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Dictyocyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Irregulares : Archaeocyathida : Dictyocyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Okulitchicyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Irregulares : Archaeocyathida : Okulitchicyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Protopharetra
genus		Animalia : Archaeocyathidae : Protopharetra516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Spinosocyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Irregulares : Archaeocyathida : Spinosocyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Tollicyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Irregulares : Archaeocyathida : Tollicyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Anabarites
genus		Animalia : Problematica : Anabaritidae : Anabarites635 - 516 Ma
Neoproterozoic to Cambrian
Anthozoa
class		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Cladopora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Pachyporidae : Cladopora433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Coenites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Coenitidae : Coenites438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Falsicatenipora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Halysitidae : Falsicatenipora438.5 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Favosites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Favosites440.8 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Fletcheriella
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Fletcheriellidae : Fletcheriella438.5 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Halysites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Halysites438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Heliolites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Heliolitidae : Heliolites438.5 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Mesofavosites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Mesofavosites440.8 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Mesosolenia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Multisoleniidae : Mesosolenia438.5 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Multithecopora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Multithecoporidae : Multithecopora438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Parastriatopora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Parastriatoporidae : Parastriatopora433.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Plasmoporella
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Plasmoporellidae : Plasmoporella433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Propora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Heliolitida : Proporidae : Propora438.5 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Riphaeolites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Cleistoporidae : Riphaeolites438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Squameofavosites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Squameofavosites433.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Subalveolites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Alveolitidae : Subalveolites438.5 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Syringopora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Syringopora440.8 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Rugosa
subclass		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Rugosa438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Aphyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Tryplasmatidae : Aphyllum440.8 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
Ceriaster
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriidae : Ceriaster438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Cystiphyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Cystiphyllidae : Cystiphyllum433.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Dinophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Streptelasmatidae : Dinophyllum440.8 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
Entelophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Entelophyllidae : Entelophyllum433.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Fletcheria
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Fletcheriidae : Fletcheria440.8 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
Cystiphyllum (Gyalophyllum)
subgenus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Cystiphyllida : Cystiphyllidae : Cystiphyllum : Cystiphyllum (Gyalophyllum)433.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Holmophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Holmophyllidae : Holmophyllum433.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Idiophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Arachnophyllidae : Idiophyllum438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Iranophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Waagenophyllidae : Iranophyllum268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Leonardophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Verbeekiellidae : Leonardophyllum268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Lonsdaleiastraea
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Petalaxidae : Lonsdaleiastraea268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Lophophyllidium
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Lophophyllidiidae : Lophophyllidium254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Miculiella
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Expressophyllidae : Miculiella438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Mucophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Mucophyllidae : Mucophyllum438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Nanshanophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Entelophyllidae : Nanshanophyllum433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Palaeophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Streptelasmatidae : Palaeophyllum440.8 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
Paramplexoides
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Streptelasmatidae : Paramplexoides440.8 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
Phaulactis
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Lykophyllidae : Phaulactis433.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Pilophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Kyphophyllidae : Pilophyllum438.5 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Pseudamplexus
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Mycophyllidae : Pseudamplexus433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Pseudoamplexus
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Pseudoamplexus440.8 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
Shensiphyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Entelophyllidae : Shensiphyllum438.5 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Streptelasma
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Streptelasmatidae : Streptelasma440.8 - 438.5 Ma
Silurian
Tabularia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Ketophyllidae : Tabularia438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Tryplasma
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Tryplasmatidae : Tryplasma440.8 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Waagenophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Waagenophyllidae : Waagenophyllum259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Palaeoscolecida
class		Animalia : Palaeoscolecida516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Cambroclavida
class		Animalia : Problematica : Cambroclavida520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Sachites
genus		Animalia : Problematica : Coeloscleritophora : Chancelloriida : Sachitidae : Sachites541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Siphogonuchites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Siphogonuchitidae : Siphogonuchites541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Chancelloria
genus		Animalia : Chancelloriidae : Chancelloria520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Hyolithellus
genus		Animalia : Hyolithellidae : Hyolithellus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Torellella
genus		Animalia : Hyolithelminthida : Torellellidae : Torellella520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Acanthocassis
genus		Animalia : Problematica : Sabelliditida : Acanthocassis541 - 530 Ma
Cambrian
Cupitheca
genus		Animalia : Problematica : Cupithecidae : Cupitheca541 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Meghystrichosphaeridium
genus		Animalia : Problematica : Meghystrichosphaeridium635 - 541 Ma
Neoproterozoic
Ningqiangsclerites
genus		Animalia : Problematica : Ningqiangsclerites541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Pyrgites
genus		Animalia : Problematica : Pyrgites541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Rhombocorniculum
genus		Animalia : Problematica : Rhombocorniculum520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Scissotheca
genus		Animalia : Problematica : Scissotheca541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Tianzhushanella
genus		Animalia : Siphonoconcha : Tianzhushanelliformes : Tianzhushanellidae : Tianzhushanella541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Circotheca
genus		Animalia : Circothecidae : Circotheca541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Conotheca
genus		Animalia : Hyolitha : Orthothecida : Circothecidae : Conotheca541 - 530 Ma
Cambrian
Laratheca
genus		Animalia : Circothecidae : Laratheca541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Ovalitheca
genus		Animalia : Hyolitha : Hyolithomorpha : Ovalitheca541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Yochelcionella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Helcionelloida : Helcionellida : Yochelcionellidae : Yochelcionella541 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Aldanella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Aldanellidae : Aldanella541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Acutirostriconus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Acutirostriconus541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Gutticonus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gutticonus541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Igorella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Helcionellidae : Igorella541 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Kuanchuanella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Kuanchuanella541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Ocruranus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Aculifera : Halkieriidae : Ocruranus541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Tuberoconus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Tuberoconus541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Watsonella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Helcionelloida : Helcionellida : Stenothecidae : Watsonella541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Modestospira
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sinuitidae : Modestospira457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Triassocirrus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Triassocirrus247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Codinella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Phymatopleuridae : Codinella247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Euryalox
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Phymatopleuridae : Euryalox247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Worthenia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Lophospiridae : Worthenia247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Bactroceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Baltoceratidae : Bactroceras457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Catoraphinoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Protocycloceratidae : Catoraphinoceras478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Ctenoceras
genus		Ctenoceras457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Geisonoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Geisonoceratidae : Geisonoceras438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Kionoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Orthoceratidae : Kionoceras438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Lituites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Lituitidae : Lituites457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Lopingoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Spyroceratidae : Lopingoceras254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Michelinoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Orthoceratidae : Michelinoceras457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Mongoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Mongoceras438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Orthoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Orthoceratidae : Orthoceras457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Sinoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Sinoceras457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Anthoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Proterocameroceratidae : Anthoceras478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Proterocameroceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Proterocameroceratidae : Proterocameroceras478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Discoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Trocholitidae : Discoceras457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Orthodochmioceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Orthodochmioceras438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Changhsingoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Cyclolobidae : Changhsingoceras254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Pseudogastrioceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Paragastrioceratidae : Pseudogastrioceras254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Ophiceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Ophiceratidae : Ophiceras252.17 - 251.3 Ma
Phanerozoic
Paratirolites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Dzhulfitidae : Paratirolites254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Pseudotirolites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Pseudotirolitidae : Pseudotirolites254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Xenodiscus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Xenodiscidae : Xenodiscus254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Ctenodonta
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Solemyida : Ctenodontidae : Ctenodonta457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Deceptrix
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculida : Praenuculidae : Deceptrix445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Palaeoneilo
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Malletiidae : Palaeoneilo445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Similodonta
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculida : Praenuculidae : Similodonta457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Solemya
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Solemyida : Solemyidae : Solemya254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Cardiola
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Praecardiidae : Cardiola438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Claraia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pterinopectinidae : Claraia252.17 - 251.3 Ma
Phanerozoic
Allodesma
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Allodesmatidae : Allodesma457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Edmondia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Adapedonta : Edmondiidae : Edmondia457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Microdictyon
genus		Animalia : Onychophora : Microdictyon520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Trilobita
class		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Corrugatagnostus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Metagnostidae : Corrugatagnostus457.5 - 449.5 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Geragnostus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Metagnostidae : Geragnostus457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Trinodus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Metagnostidae : Trinodus457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Abadiella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Redlichiida : Abadiellidae : Abadiella516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Bronteopsis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Styginidae : Bronteopsis455.8 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Cekovia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Styginidae : Cekovia457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Illaenus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Illaenidae : Illaenus478.6 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Phillipsinella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Phillipsinellidae : Phillipsinella457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Pseudocalymene
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Leiostegiidae : Pseudocalymene478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Metopolichas
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Lichidae : Metopolichas478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Leonaspis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Odontopleuridae : Leonaspis445.2 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
Ampyxella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Raphiophoridae : Ampyxella455.8 - 449.5 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Basilicus (Basiliella)
subgenus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Basilicus : Basilicus (Basiliella)478.6 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Birmanites
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Birmanites478.6 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Cyclopyge
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Cyclopygidae : Cyclopyge457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Dikelokephalina
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Dikelokephalinidae : Dikelokephalina457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Dionide
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Dionididae : Dionide455.8 - 449.5 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Eoisotelus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Eoisotelus478.6 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Hanchungolithus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Trinucleidae : Hanchungolithus478.6 - 455.8 Ma
Ordovician
Isoteloides
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Isoteloides457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Liomegalaspides
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Liomegalaspides478.6 - 468.1 Ma
Ordovician
Lonchodomas
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Raphiophoridae : Lonchodomas457.5 - 449.5 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Megalaspides
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Megalaspides478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Megistaspis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Megistaspis478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Mioptychopyge
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Mioptychopyge478.6 - 468.1 Ma
Ordovician
Nankinolithus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Trinucleidae : Nankinolithus455.8 - 449.5 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Nileus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Nileidae : Nileus478.6 - 452 Ma
Ordovician
Ningkianolithus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Trinucleidae : Ningkianolithus478.6 - 455.8 Ma
Ordovician
Omeipsis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Taihungshaniidae : Omeipsis478.6 - 468.1 Ma
Ordovician
Pseudoasaphus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Pseudoasaphus457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Pseudobasilicus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Pseudobasilicus478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Ptychopyge
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Ptychopyge478.6 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Remopleurides
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Remopleurididae : Remopleurides457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Symphysurus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Nileidae : Symphysurus457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Taihungshania
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Taihungshaniidae : Taihungshania478.6 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Kosovopeltis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Styginidae : Kosovopeltis438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Miaopopsis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Miaopopsis455.8 - 449.5 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Phorocephala
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Telephinidae : Phorocephala457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Triarthrus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Olenidae : Triarthrus455.8 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Acidiphorus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Bathyuridae : Acidiphorus457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Agerina
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Leiostegiidae : Agerina478.6 - 468.1 Ma
Ordovician
Otarion
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Aulacopleuridae : Otarion433.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Paraphillipsinella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Styginidae : Paraphillipsinella457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Proetus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Proetidae : Proetus455.8 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Telephina
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Telephinidae : Telephina457.5 - 449.5 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Cheirurus (Actinopeltis)
subgenus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Cheiruridae : Cheirurus : Cheirurus (Actinopeltis)478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Dalmanites
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Dalmanitidae : Dalmanites438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Dalmanitina
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Dalmanitidae : Dalmanitina443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
Encrinuroides
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Encrinuridae : Encrinuroides478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Encrinurus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Encrinuridae : Encrinurus438.5 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Kailia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Encrinuridae : Kailia438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Neseuretus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Calymenidae : Neseuretus478.6 - 455.8 Ma
Ordovician
Ovalocephalus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Pliomeridae : Ovalocephalus457.5 - 449.5 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Paraceraurus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Cheiruridae : Paraceraurus457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Platycoryphe
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Homalonotinae : Platycoryphe445.2 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
Sinocybele
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Encrinuridae : Sinocybele478.6 - 468.1 Ma
Ordovician
Sthenarocalymene
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Calymenidae : Sthenarocalymene438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Coronocephalus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Encrinuridae : Coronocephalus438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Dabashanella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Bradoriida : Dabashanella520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Aparchites
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Palaeocopida : Aparchitidae : Aparchites457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Euprimitia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Palaeocopida : Primitiidae : Euprimitia457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Krausella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Krausellidae : Krausella457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Octonaria
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Octonaria457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Bythocypris
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Bythocyprididae : Bythocypris457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Platyrhomboides
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Beecherellidae : Platyrhomboides457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Nicholsonella
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Constellariidae : Nicholsonella477.7 - 470 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
Trepocryptopora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepocryptopora477.7 - 470 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
Brachiopoda
phylum		Animalia : Brachiopoda516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Kyrshabaktella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Kyrshabaktellidae : Kyrshabaktella520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Lingula
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Lingulidae : Lingula457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Orbiculoidea
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Discinidae : Orbiculoidea445.2 - 443.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Cyclocoelia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Plectorthidae : Cyclocoelia455.8 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Eosotrematorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Billingsellida : Billingsellidae : Eosotrematorthis478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Metorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Plaesiomyidae : Metorthis457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Nereidella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Paurorthidae : Nereidella478.6 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Orthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Orthidae : Orthis457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Protocortezorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Protocortezorthis433.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Ptychopleurella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Hesperorthidae : Ptychopleurella457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Salopina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Draboviidae : Salopina433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Skenidioides
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Protorthida : Skenidiidae : Skenidioides433.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Anisopleurella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Anisopleurella457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Compressoproductus
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Monticuliferidae : Compressoproductus259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Foliomena
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Foliomenidae : Foliomena457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Meekella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Meekellidae : Meekella259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Plectodonta
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Plectodonta438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Rafinesquina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Rafinesquina478.6 - 449.5 Ma
Ordovician
Richthofenia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Richthofeniidae : Richthofenia259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Sericoidea
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sericoidea455.8 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Spinochonetes
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Strophochonetidae : Spinochonetes433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Tetraodontella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Grorudiidae : Tetraodontella478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Valdaria
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Chilidiopsidae : Valdaria433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Yangtzeella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Clarkellidae : Yangtzeella457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Rhynchotreta
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Trigonirhynchiidae : Rhynchotreta427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Rostricellula
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Trigonorhynchiidae : Rostricellula443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
Alaskospira
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Reticulariidae : Alaskospira433.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Composita
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Athyrididae : Composita259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Eospirifer
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Cyrtiidae : Eospirifer438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Glassina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Athyrididae : Glassina433.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Martinia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Martiniidae : Martinia259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Molongia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Athyrisinidae : Molongia433.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Nucleospira
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Nucleospiridae : Nucleospira438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Protathyris
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Athyrididae : Protathyris433.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Striispirifer
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Cyrtiidae : Striispirifer433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Atrypoidea
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Lissatrypidae : Atrypoidea438.5 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Gracianella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypinidae : Gracianella433.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Lissatrypa
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Lissatrypidae : Lissatrypa433.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Nalivkinia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypinidae : Nalivkinia438.5 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Septatrypa
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Septatrypidae : Septatrypa438.5 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Dielasma
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Dielasmatidae : Dielasma259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Amphigeisina
genus		Animalia : Chaetognatha : Protoconodontida : Amphigeisina520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Protohertzina
genus		Animalia : Chaetognatha : Protoconodonta : Protohertzina541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Pisocrinus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Pisocrinidae : Pisocrinus433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Dazhucrinus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Dazhucrinus433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Acanthograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Dendroidea : Acanthograptus433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Coremagraptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Dendroidea : Coremagraptus433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Dictyonema
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Pterobranchia : Dendrograptidae : Dictyonema478.6 - 427.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Azygograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Azygograptus478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Climacograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Pterobranchia : Diplograptidae : Climacograptus455.8 - 433.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Cyrtograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Cyrtograptus433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Dicellograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Dicranograptidae : Dicellograptus455.8 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Didymograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Dichograptidae : Didymograptus478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Diplograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Pterobranchia : Diplograptidae : Diplograptus455.8 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Diversograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Diversograptus433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Glyptograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Retiolitidae : Glyptograptus478.6 - 433.4 Ma
Paleozoic
Monoclimacis
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Monoclimacis433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Monograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Pterobranchia : Monograptidae : Monograptus443.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Orthograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Diplograptoidea : Diplograptidae : Orthograptus478.6 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Petalolithus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Petalolithus443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Phyllograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Phyllograptidae : Phyllograptus478.6 - 455.8 Ma
Ordovician
Pristiograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Pristiograptus438.5 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Pseudoplegmatograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Retiolitidae : Pseudoplegmatograptus438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Pseudoretiolites
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Retiolitidae : Pseudoretiolites438.5 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Rastrites
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Rastrites443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Retiolites
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Retiolitidae : Retiolites438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Sinodiversograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Sinodiversograptus438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Streptograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Streptograptus438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Tetragraptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Dichograptidae : Tetragraptus457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Gomphonchus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Climatiiformes : Gomphonchus423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Emydidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Emydidae11.608 - 8.7 Ma
Miocene
Tyrannosauridae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Tyrannosauridae72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Sauropoda
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Sauropoda72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Erinaceus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Erinaceomorpha : Erinaceidae : Erinaceus11.608 - 8.7 Ma
Miocene
Machairodus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Felidae : Machairodus11.608 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Miomachairodus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Felidae : Miomachairodus11.608 - 8.7 Ma
Miocene
Panthera
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Felidae : Panthera2.588 - 0.781 Ma
Pleistocene
Listriodon
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Suidae : Listriodon15.97 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Palaeotragus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Giraffidae : Palaeotragus11.608 - 8.7 Ma
Miocene
Samotherium
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Giraffidae : Samotherium11.608 - 8.7 Ma
Miocene
Antilope
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Antilope11.608 - 8.7 Ma
Miocene
Gazella
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Gazella11.608 - 8.7 Ma
Miocene
Dicerorhinus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Rhinocerotidae : Dicerorhinus11.608 - 8.7 Ma
Miocene
Tetralophodon
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Elephantidae : Tetralophodon11.608 - 8.7 Ma
Miocene
Ginkgo
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Ginkgoaceae : Ginkgo174.1 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Elatocladus
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Podocarpaceae : Elatocladus174.1 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Coniopteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Cyatheales : Dicksoniaceae : Coniopteris201.3 - 163.5 Ma
Jurassic
Hausmannia
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Gleicheniales : Dipteridaceae : Hausmannia174.1 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Cladophlebis
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Osmundales : Osmundaceae : Cladophlebis174.1 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Sphenopteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Lyginopteridaceae : Sphenopteris174.1 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Taeniopteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cycadopsida : Cycadales : Crossozamiaceae : Taeniopteris201.3 - 163.5 Ma
Jurassic
Otozamites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cycadopsida : Otozamites201.3 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
Ptilophyllum
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cycadopsida : Cycadales : Ptilophyllum174.1 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Pterophyllum
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cycadopsida : Pterophyllum174.1 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Mathildidae
family		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Mathildidae247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Qinscyphus necopinus
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Olivooidae : Qinscyphus : Qinscyphus necopinus541 - 530 Ma
Cambrian
Yhecyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Ajacicyathida : Yhecyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Shanyangosaurus niupanggouensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Shanyangosaurus : Shanyangosaurus niupanggouensis72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Megalosauripus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Eubrontidae : Megalosauripus136.4 - 125.45 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Shantungosaurus giganteus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Hadrosauridae : Shantungosaurus : Shantungosaurus giganteus72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Eoobolus shaanxiensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Eoobolidae : Eoobolus : Eoobolus shaanxiensis520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Botsfordia minuta
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Botsfordiidae : Botsfordia : Botsfordia minuta520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Eohadrotreta zhenbaensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Acrotretida : Acrotretidae : Eohadrotreta : Eohadrotreta zhenbaensis520 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Eoobolus viridis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Eoobolidae : Eoobolus : Eoobolus viridis520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Latouchella costata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Helcionelloida : Helcionellida : Coreospiridae : Latouchella : Latouchella costata541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Pinnocaris lembodes
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Ribeiriidae : Pinnocaris : Pinnocaris lembodes438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Technophorus oblongus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Rostroconchia : Ribeirioida : Technophoridae : Technophorus : Technophorus oblongus438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Bemella bella
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Helcionelloida : Helcionellida : Helcionellidae : Bemella : Bemella bella541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Isitella plicata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Trenellidae : Parailsanella : Isitella plicata520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Prionolobus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Proptychitidae : Prionolobus252.17 - 251.3 Ma
Phanerozoic
Girvanella
genus		Bacteria : Cyanobacteria : Cyanophyceae : Porostromataceae : Girvanella635 - 541 Ma
Neoproterozoic
Epiphyton
genus		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Epiphytaceae : Epiphyton635 - 541 Ma
Neoproterozoic
Archiasterella pentactina
species		Animalia : Chancelloriidae : Archiasterella : Archiasterella pentactina541 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Reedocalymeninae
subfamily		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Calymenidae : Reedocalymeninae478.6 - 468.1 Ma
Ordovician
Actinodochmioceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Actinodochmioceras438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Bradoriida
order		Animalia : Arthropoda : Bradoriida516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Liangshanella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Bradoriida : Svealutidae : Liangshanella520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Sinoceltites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Tapashanitidae : Sinoceltites254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Chaotianoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Pseudotirolitidae : Chaotianoceras254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Dushanoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Pseudotirolitidae : Dushanoceras254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Acerorhinus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Rhinocerotidae : Acerorhinus11.608 - 8.7 Ma
Miocene
Microcornus parvulus
species		Animalia : Hyolitha : Hyolithida : Nelegerocornidae : Microcornus : Microcornus parvulus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Turcutheca crasseocochlia
species		Animalia : Hyolitha : Orthothecida : Circothecidae : Turcutheca : Turcutheca crasseocochlia541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Anabarites licis
species		Animalia : Problematica : Anabaritidae : Anabarites : Anabarites licis541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Igorella ungulata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Helcionellidae : Igorella : Igorella ungulata541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Anabarites trisulcatus
species		Animalia : Problematica : Anabaritidae : Anabarites : Anabarites trisulcatus541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Ipciphyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Waagenophyllidae : Ipciphyllum268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Lamprophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Halliidae : Lamprophyllum433.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Paracaninia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Plerophyllidae : Paracaninia259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Opisthonematidae
family		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Opisthonematidae457.5 - 452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Shaanxispira chowi
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Shaanxispira : Shaanxispira chowi11.608 - 8.7 Ma
Miocene
Rhombocorniculum cancellatum
species		Animalia : Problematica : Rhombocorniculum : Rhombocorniculum cancellatum520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Sanxiacyathus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Irregulares : Archaeocyathida : Sanxiacyathus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Richthofeniidae
family		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Richthofeniidae254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Hustedia remota
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Neoretziidae : Hustedia : Hustedia remota259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Dielasma elongatum
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Dielasmatidae : Dielasma : Dielasma elongatum259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Haydenella kiangsiensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Monticuliferidae : Haydenella : Haydenella kiangsiensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Tyloplecta yangtzeensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productidae : Tyloplecta : Tyloplecta yangtzeensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Alphaneospirifer
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Choristitidae : Alphaneospirifer259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Martinia orbicularis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Martiniidae : Martinia : Martinia orbicularis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Composita emarginata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Athyrididae : Composita : Composita emarginata259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Multithecopora dendroidea
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Auloporida : Multithecoporidae : Multithecopora : Multithecopora dendroidea259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Meekella arakeljani
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Meekellidae : Meekella : Meekella arakeljani259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Leptodus tenuis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Lyttoniidae : Leptodus : Leptodus tenuis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Permophricodothyris squamularioides
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Elythidae : Permophricodothyris : Permophricodothyris squamularioides259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Rectambitus subpentangulata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Athyrididae : Rectambitus : Rectambitus subpentangulata254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Rostranteris ptychiventria
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Notothyrididae : Rostranteris : Rostranteris ptychiventria254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Permophricodothyris grandis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Elythidae : Permophricodothyris : Permophricodothyris grandis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Equisetites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Equisetales : Equisetaceae : Equisetites201.3 - 163.5 Ma
Jurassic
Edriosteges poyangensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Aulostegidae : Edriosteges : Edriosteges poyangensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Kaiyangites novilis
species		Animalia : Problematica : Cambroclavida : Zhijinitidae : Zhijinites : Kaiyangites novilis541 - 530 Ma
Cambrian
Terebratuloidea davidsoni
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Allorhynchidae : Terebratuloidea : Terebratuloidea davidsoni259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Cambroclavus fangxianensis
species		Animalia : Problematica : Cambroclavida : Zhijinitidae : Cambroclavus : Cambroclavus fangxianensis541 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Chancelloria arida
species		Animalia : Chancelloriidae : Chancelloria : Chancelloria arida541 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Cupittheca mira
species		Animalia : Problematica : Cupithecidae : Cupitheca : Cupittheca mira541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Cambrothyra
genus		Animalia : Problematica : Cambroclavida : Zhijinitidae : Cambrothyra541 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Cambrothyra ampulliformis
species		Animalia : Problematica : Cambroclavida : Zhijinitidae : Cambrothyra : Cambrothyra ampulliformis541 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Protohertzina anabarica
species		Animalia : Chaetognatha : Protoconodonta : Protohertzina : Protohertzina anabarica541 - 530 Ma
Cambrian
Protohertzina unguliformis
species		Animalia : Chaetognatha : Protoconodonta : Protohertzina : Protohertzina unguliformis541 - 530 Ma
Cambrian
Allonnia
genus		Animalia : Chancelloriidae : Allonnia541 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Anabarites korobovi
species		Animalia : Problematica : Anabaritidae : Anabarites : Anabarites korobovi541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Carinowaagenophyllum xiaheense
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Waagenophyllidae : Carinowaagenophyllum : Carinowaagenophyllum xiaheense268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Lophocarinophyllum triangulariseptum
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Lophophyllidae : Lophocarinophyllum : Lophocarinophyllum triangulariseptum268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Parawentzelella gansuense
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Waagenophyllidae : Parawentzelella : Parawentzelella gansuense268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Iranophyllum (Laophyllum) gansuense
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Waagenophyllidae : Iranophyllum : Iranophyllum (Laophyllum) gansuense268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Primicaris larvaformis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Parvancorinidae : Primicaris : Primicaris larvaformis516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Transcaucasathyris araxensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Athyrididae : Transcaucasathyris : Transcaucasathyris araxensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Etheripecten brevauriculatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Aviculopectinidae : Etheripecten : Etheripecten brevauriculatus254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Hunanopecten qujiangensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Hunanopectinidae : Hunanopecten : Hunanopecten qujiangensis254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Cancrinella cancrini
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Linoproductidae : Cancrinella : Cancrinella cancrini268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Notothyris warthi
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Notothyrididae : Notothyris : Notothyris warthi259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Waagenophyllum (Waagenophyllum) indicum
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Waagenophyllidae : Waagenophyllum : Waagenophyllum (Waagenophyllum) indicum259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Carinachites curvatornatus
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Conulata : Conularina : Carinachitidae : Carinachites : Carinachites curvatornatus541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Hexaconularia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Conulata : Conularina : Hexangulaconulariidae : Hexaconularia541 - 530 Ma
Cambrian
Hexaconularia sichuanensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Conulata : Conularina : Hexangulaconulariidae : Hexaconularia : Hexaconularia sichuanensis541 - 530 Ma
Cambrian
Punctatus emeiensis
species		Animalia : Problematica : Punctatus : Punctatus emeiensis541 - 530 Ma
Cambrian
Megactenopetalus kaibabanus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Petalodontiformes : Pristodontidae : Megactenopetalus : Megactenopetalus kaibabanus272.3 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Lingulellotreta malongensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Lingulellotretidae : Lingulellotreta : Lingulellotreta malongensis520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Sichuanoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Sichuanoceratidae : Sichuanoceras438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Pilodicoscinus
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Regulares : Pilodicoscinus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Hanzhongaspis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Isocolidae : Hanzhongaspis457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Latiproetus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Proetidae : Latiproetus438.5 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Liangshanocephalus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Isocolidae : Liangshanocephalus457.5 - 449.5 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Xenocyclopyge
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Cyclopygidae : Xenocyclopyge457.5 - 455.8 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Maikhanella multa
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Maikhanellidae : Purella : Maikhanella multa541 - 530 Ma
Cambrian
Czekanowskia
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Czekanowskiaceae : Czekanowskia174.1 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Sphenobaiera
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Karkeniaceae : Sphenobaiera237 - 163.5 Ma
Mesozoic
Chleuastochoerus stehlini
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Suidae : Chleuastochoerus : Chleuastochoerus stehlini11.608 - 8.7 Ma
Miocene
Dictyoclostoidea davidi
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Schrenkiellidae : Dictyoclostoidea : Dictyoclostoidea davidi279.3 - 272.3 Ma
Permian
Productus coelestis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productidae : Productus : Productus coelestis279.3 - 272.3 Ma
Permian
Stomatograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Retiolitidae : Stomatograptus433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Conotheca subcurvata
species		Animalia : Hyolitha : Orthothecida : Circothecidae : Conotheca : Conotheca subcurvata541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Conotheca brevica
species		Animalia : Hyolitha : Orthothecida : Circothecidae : Conotheca : Conotheca brevica541 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Biligulitheca bullata
species		Animalia : Hyolitha : Hyolithomorpha : Sulcavitida : Parakorilithidae : Biligulitheca : Biligulitheca bullata516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Xixiangethes trapezius
species		Animalia : Hyolitha : Hyolithomorpha : Sulcavitida : Trapezovitidae : Xixiangethes : Xixiangethes trapezius516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Ningqiangethus planus
species		Animalia : Hyolitha : Hyolithida : Sulcavitidae : Ningqiangethus : Ningqiangethus planus516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Conotheca ningqiangensis
species		Animalia : Hyolitha : Orthothecida : Circothecidae : Conotheca : Conotheca ningqiangensis516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Paramicrocornus zhenbaensis
species		Animalia : Hyolitha : Hyolithomorpha : Sulcavitida : Linevitidae : Paramicrocornus : Paramicrocornus zhenbaensis516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Oelandiella maidipingensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Helcionelloida : Helcionellida : Helcionellidae : Oelandiella : Oelandiella maidipingensis541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Nilsonia
genus		Plantae : Cycadophyta : Cycadopsida : Cycadales : Nilsonia174.1 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Aspenites acutus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Aspenitidae : Aspenites : Aspenites acutus251.3 - 247.2 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Claraia wangi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pterinopectinidae : Claraia : Claraia wangi252.17 - 251.3 Ma
Phanerozoic
Microdictyon effusum
species		Animalia : Onychophora : Microdictyon : Microdictyon effusum520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Aegiromena
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Sowerbyellidae : Aegiromena445.2 - 440.8 Ma
Paleozoic
Pseudohuangia wengchengense
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Waagenophyllidae : Pseudohuangia : Pseudohuangia wengchengense259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Lophophyllidium multiseptum
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Lophophyllidiidae : Lophophyllidium : Lophophyllidium multiseptum259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Nicomedites osmani
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Ceratitidae : Nicomedites : Nicomedites osmani247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Hollandites visvakarma
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Ceratitidae : Hollandites : Hollandites visvakarma247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Hollandites vyasa
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ceratitida : Ceratitidae : Hollandites : Hollandites vyasa247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Gymnites toulai
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Gymnitidae : Gymnites : Gymnites toulai247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Enteletes obscura
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Enteletidae : Enteletes : Enteletes obscura268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Spinomarginifera pseudosintanensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productellidae : Spinomarginifera : Spinomarginifera pseudosintanensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Martinia angulata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Martiniidae : Martinia : Martinia angulata268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Permophricodothyris waageni
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Elythidae : Permophricodothyris : Permophricodothyris waageni259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Pseudolabaia curvatum
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Heterelasminidae : Pseudolabaia : Pseudolabaia curvatum259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Diholkorhynchia sinensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Norellidae : Diholkorhynchia : Diholkorhynchia sinensis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Carolinites genacinaca
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Telephinidae : Carolinites : Carolinites genacinaca478.6 - 468.1 Ma
Ordovician
Raphiophorinae
subfamily		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Raphiophoridae : Raphiophorinae478.6 - 468.1 Ma
Ordovician
Eolympia pediculata
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Eolympia : Eolympia pediculata541 - 530 Ma
Cambrian
Shaanxilithes
genus		Shaanxilithes635 - 541 Ma
Neoproterozoic
Shaanxilithes ningqiangensis
species		Shaanxilithes : Shaanxilithes ningqiangensis635 - 541 Ma
Neoproterozoic
Obtusoconus paucicostatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Helcionelloida : Helcionellida : Helcionellidae : Obtusoconus : Obtusoconus paucicostatus541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Paracarinachites sinensis
species		Animalia : Problematica : Cambroclavida : Zhijinitidae : Paracarinachites : Paracarinachites sinensis541 - 530 Ma
Cambrian
Paragloborilus subglobosus
species		Animalia : Circothecidae : Paragloborilus : Paragloborilus subglobosus541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Ninella tarimensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Sachitida : Ninella : Ninella tarimensis520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Archaeooides
genus		Animalia : Problematica : Archaeooides541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Archaeooides granulatus
species		Animalia : Problematica : Archaeooides : Archaeooides granulatus541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Siphogonuchites triangularis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Siphogonuchitidae : Siphogonuchites : Siphogonuchites triangularis541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Lopochites latazonalis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Siphogonuchitidae : Lopochites : Lopochites latazonalis541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Lopochites quadrogonus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Siphogonuchitidae : Lopochites : Lopochites quadrogonus541 - 530 Ma
Cambrian
Emeiconularia amplicanalis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Conulata : Conularina : Carinachitidae : Emeiconularia : Emeiconularia amplicanalis541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Carinachites platus
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Conulata : Conularina : Carinachitidae : Carinachites : Carinachites platus541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Olivooides multisulcatus
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Scyphozoa : Coronatae : Olivooides : Olivooides multisulcatus541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Waagenophyllum (Waagenophyllum) simplex
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Waagenophyllidae : Waagenophyllum : Waagenophyllum (Waagenophyllum) simplex259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Atrypa reticularis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypidae : Atrypa : Atrypa reticularis427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Halkieria sthenobasis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Aculifera : Halkieriidae : Halkieria : Halkieria sthenobasis541 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Liangshanophyllum sinense
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Waagenophyllidae : Liangshanophyllum : Liangshanophyllum sinense259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Wentzelloides (Wentzelloides)
subgenus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Waagenophyllidae : Wentzelloides : Wentzelloides (Wentzelloides)268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Perigeyerella fastigiata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Meekellidae : Perigeyerella : Perigeyerella fastigiata254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Qinglongia zhongyingensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Heterelasminidae : Qinglongia : Qinglongia zhongyingensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Lytophiceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ceratitida : Ophiceratidae : Lytophiceras252.17 - 251.3 Ma
Phanerozoic
Absidaticonus triangulatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Helcionelloida : Helcionellida : Helcionellidae : Absidaticonus : Absidaticonus triangulatus541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Herpestidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Herpestidae11.608 - 8.7 Ma
Miocene
Enteletes hemiplicata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Enteletidae : Enteletes : Enteletes hemiplicata259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Rinaldoella johannisaustriae
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Murchisoniina : Wortheniellidae : Rinaldoella : Rinaldoella johannisaustriae247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Ananias guojiashanensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Gosseletinidae : Ananias : Ananias guojiashanensis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Worthenia extendia
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Lophospiridae : Worthenia : Worthenia extendia247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Gosseletina dangchangensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Gosseletinidae : Gosseletina : Gosseletina dangchangensis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Zygites laevigatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Zygitidae : Zygites : Zygites laevigatus247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Trochotoma (Discotoma) gansuensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Trochotomidae : Trochotoma : Trochotoma (Discotoma) gansuensis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Eunemopsis dolomitica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Seguenziida : Eunemopsidae : Eunemopsis : Eunemopsis dolomitica247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Marmolatella complanata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neritoina : Delphinulopsidae : Marmolatella : Marmolatella complanata247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Marmolatella obtusangula
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neritoina : Delphinulopsidae : Marmolatella : Marmolatella obtusangula247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Naticopsis (Dicosmos) applanatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Naticopsidae : Dicosmos : Naticopsis (Dicosmos) applanatus247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Naticopsis (Dicosmos) compressus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Naticopsidae : Dicosmos : Naticopsis (Dicosmos) compressus247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Naticopsis (Dicosmos) declivis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Naticopsidae : Dicosmos : Naticopsis (Dicosmos) declivis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Naticopsis (Vernelia) sublimneiformis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Naticopsidae : Naticopsis : Naticopsis (Vernelia) sublimneiformis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Naticopsis ribletella
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cycloneritida : Naticopsidae : Naticopsis : Naticopsis ribletella247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Neritopsis planoplicatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cycloneritida : Neritopsidae : Neritopsis : Neritopsis planoplicatus247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Neritaria calcitica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neritariidae : Neritaria : Neritaria calcitica247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Neritaria candida
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neritariidae : Neritaria : Neritaria candida247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Neritaria ingrandita
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neritariidae : Neritaria : Neritaria ingrandita247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Neritaria sphaeroidica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cycloneritida : Neritariidae : Neritaria : Neritaria sphaeroidica247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Platychilina sinensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cycloneritida : Delphinulopsidae : Platychilina : Platychilina sinensis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Platychilina obliqua
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cycloneritida : Delphinulopsidae : Platychilina : Platychilina obliqua247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Coelostylina waageni
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Coelostylinidae : Coelostylina : Coelostylina waageni247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Omphaloptycha gansuensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Coelostylinidae : Omphaloptycha : Omphaloptycha gansuensis247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Trypanostylus konincki
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Coelostylinidae : Trypanostylus : Trypanostylus konincki247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Neodonaldina elongata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Allogastropoda : Tofanellidae : Neodonaldina : Neodonaldina elongata247.2 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Tongxinichthys microdus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Osteoglossiformes : Tongxinichthys : Tongxinichthys microdus145 - 66 Ma
Cretaceous
Araxathyris longa
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Athyrididae : Araxathyris : Araxathyris longa259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Lophophyllidium liangshanense
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Lophophyllidiidae : Lophophyllidium : Lophophyllidium liangshanense259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Lophophyllidium kayseri
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Lophophyllidiidae : Lophophyllidium : Lophophyllidium kayseri259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Allotropiophyllum grabaui
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Hapsiphyllidae : Allotropiophyllum : Allotropiophyllum grabaui259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Enteletes asymmatrosis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Enteletidae : Enteletes : Enteletes asymmatrosis254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Cyrolexis beccojectus
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Psilocamaridae : Cyrolexis : Cyrolexis beccojectus254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Cartorhium xikouensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Trigonotretidae : Cartorhium : Cartorhium xikouensis254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Cartorhium twifurcifer
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Trigonotretidae : Cartorhium : Cartorhium twifurcifer254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Rectambitus xui
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Athyrididae : Rectambitus : Rectambitus xui254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Martinia hunanensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Martiniidae : Martinia : Martinia hunanensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Euchondria paucicostata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Euchondriidae : Euchondria : Euchondria paucicostata254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Sinoceltites costatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Tapashanitidae : Sinoceltites : Sinoceltites costatus254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Chaotianoceras nodosum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Pseudotirolitidae : Chaotianoceras : Chaotianoceras nodosum254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Palaeobolus liantuoensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Obolidae : Palaeobolus : Palaeobolus liantuoensis520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Haydenella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Monticuliferidae : Haydenella259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Mianxianella expansa
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Redlichiida : Redlichiidae : Mianxianella : Mianxianella expansa516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Tsunyidiscus pertenus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Tsunyidiscidae : Tsunyidiscus : Tsunyidiscus pertenus520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Ningqiangaspis ningqiangensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Redlichiida : Redlichiidae : Ningqiangaspis : Ningqiangaspis ningqiangensis516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Shaanxia curvata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Redlichiida : Abadiellidae : Shaanxia : Shaanxia curvata516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Mianxianella angusta
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Redlichiida : Redlichiidae : Mianxianella : Mianxianella angusta516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Mianxianella spinosa
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Redlichiida : Redlichiidae : Mianxianella : Mianxianella spinosa516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Zhuxiella hubeiensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Estaingiidae : Zhuxiella : Zhuxiella hubeiensis516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Postacanthella elegans
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Helcionelloida : Helcionellida : Helcionellidae : Postacanthella : Postacanthella elegans541 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Parabadiella hanzhongensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Redlichiida : Abadiellidae : Abadiella : Parabadiella hanzhongensis516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Parabadiella nanzhengensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Redlichiida : Abadiellidae : Abadiella : Parabadiella nanzhengensis516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Parabadiella zhongliangsiensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Redlichiida : Abadiellidae : Abadiella : Parabadiella zhongliangsiensis516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Subtifloria
genus		Cyanobacteria : Subtifloria635 - 541 Ma
Neoproterozoic
Protopteridophyton
genus		Plantae : Pteridophyta : Rhacophytales : Protopteridophyton387.7 - 372.2 Ma
Devonian
Meekella abnormalis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Meekellidae : Meekella : Meekella abnormalis254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Meekella chenxianensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Meekellidae : Meekella : Meekella chenxianensis254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Shangxiania fengjiashanensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Orthoptera : Prophalangopsidae : Shangxiania : Shangxiania fengjiashanensis136.4 - 125.45 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Shaanxiarcta perrara
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Tettigarctidae : Shaanxiarcta : Shaanxiarcta perrara136.4 - 125.45 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Telobittacus fragosus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Mecoptera : Cimbrophlebiidae : Telobittacus : Telobittacus fragosus136.4 - 125.45 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Plesiochelys kwanganensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Plesiochelyidae : Plesiochelys : Plesiochelys kwanganensis163.5 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Hagionella
genus		Hagionella520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Solenites
genus		Plantae : Ginkgophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Czekanowskiales : Solenites174.1 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Phoenicopsis
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Czekanowskiaceae : Phoenicopsis174.1 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Cloudina hartmannae
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Cloudinidae : Cloudina : Cloudina hartmannae635 - 541 Ma
Neoproterozoic
Arberophyllum
genus		Plantae : Peltaspermophyta : Peltaspermopsida : Peltaspermales : Leuthardtiaceae : Arberophyllum237 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
Punctacheilinella macropunctata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Pachydomellidae : Punctacheilinella : Punctacheilinella macropunctata438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Paraplatyrhomboides productus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Pachydomellidae : Parasclerites : Paraplatyrhomboides productus467.3 - 458.4 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Clathropteris
genus		Clathropteris174.1 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Strophalosiina bellicostata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Aulostegidae : Strophalosiina : Strophalosiina bellicostata259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Ploughsharella diminuta
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Ploughsharella : Ploughsharella diminuta259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Stenoscisma zhenanensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Stenoscismatidae : Stenoscisma : Stenoscisma zhenanensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Phricodothyris xikouensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Elythidae : Phricodothyris : Phricodothyris xikouensis259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Permophricodothyris incerta
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Elythidae : Permophricodothyris : Permophricodothyris incerta259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Podozamites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Podocarpaceae : Podozamites174.1 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Ginkgoites
genus		Plantae : Ginkgophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Ginkgoites174.1 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Pseudoctenis
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cycadopsida : Cycadales : Pseudoctenis174.1 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Argyrotheca cuneata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Megathyrididae : Argyrotheca : Argyrotheca cuneata433.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Aboilus lamina
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Orthoptera : Prophalangopsidae : Aboilus : Aboilus lamina182.7 - 174.1 Ma
Jurassic
Pityophyllum
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Ginkgoaceae : Pityophyllum174.1 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Baiera
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Karkeniaceae : Baiera174.1 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Neocalamites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Equisetales : Calamitaceae : Neocalamites237 - 163.5 Ma
Mesozoic
Todites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Osmundales : Osmundaceae : Todites237 - 163.5 Ma
Mesozoic
Danaeopsis
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Marattiales : Marattiaceae : Danaeopsis237 - 201.3 Ma
Mesozoic
Hipparion weihoense
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Equidae : Hipparion : Hipparion weihoense11.608 - 8.7 Ma
Miocene
Hipparion chiai
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Equidae : Hipparion : Hipparion chiai11.608 - 8.7 Ma
Miocene
Eospirifer radiatus
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Cyrtiidae : Eospirifer : Eospirifer radiatus433.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Anomozamites
genus		Anomozamites174.1 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Hanyangaspis
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Galeaspida : Hanyangaspidae : Hanyangaspis423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Gog yangtzeensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Gog : Gog yangtzeensis478.6 - 468.1 Ma
Ordovician
Nileus walcotti
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Nileidae : Nileus : Nileus walcotti478.6 - 468.1 Ma
Ordovician
Illaenus sinensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Illaenidae : Illaenus : Illaenus sinensis478.6 - 468.1 Ma
Ordovician
Multisolenia tortuosa
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Multisoleniidae : Multisolenia : Multisolenia tortuosa433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Favosites gothlandicus
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Favosites : Favosites gothlandicus433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Subalveolites eichwaldi
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Alveolitidae : Subalveolites : Subalveolites eichwaldi433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Testudo sphaerica
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Testudinidae : Testudo : Testudo sphaerica11.608 - 8.7 Ma
Miocene
Saccorhytus coronarius
species		Animalia : Saccorhytidae : Saccorhytus : Saccorhytus coronarius541 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Cixius discretus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Cixiidae : Cixius : Cixius discretus20.44 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Normalograptus angustus
species		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Normalograptidae : Normalograptus : Normalograptus angustus443.4 - 440.8 Ma
Silurian
Monograptus priodon
species		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Monograptidae : Monograptus : Monograptus priodon440.8 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Rhombampyx yii
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Raphiophoridae : Rhombampyx : Rhombampyx yii478.6 - 468.1 Ma
Ordovician
Parahelenites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Parahelenites438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Wesmaelius makarkini
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Neuroptera : Hemerobiidae : Wesmaelius : Wesmaelius makarkini20.44 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Kunmingella douvillei
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Bradoriida : Kunmingella : Kunmingella douvillei520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Ningkianites
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Ningkianites478.6 - 468.1 Ma
Ordovician
Hexacopyge
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Remopleurididae : Hexacopyge478.6 - 468.1 Ma
Ordovician
Hexacopyge nasuta
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Remopleurididae : Hexacopyge : Hexacopyge nasuta478.6 - 468.1 Ma
Ordovician
Hanchungolithinae
subfamily		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Trinucleidae : Hanchungolithinae478.6 - 468.1 Ma
Ordovician
Oktavites
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Monograptidae : Oktavites443.4 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Spirograptus
genus		Animalia : Hemichordata : Graptolithina : Bireclinata : Monograptidae : Spirograptus438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Dinocrocuta
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Hyaenidae : Dinocrocuta11.608 - 8.7 Ma
Miocene
Sinotubulites cienegensis
species		Animalia : Problematica : Coleolidae : Sinotubulites : Sinotubulites cienegensis635 - 541 Ma
Neoproterozoic
Helius (Helius) qinghai
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Limoniidae : Helius : Helius (Helius) qinghai20.44 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Protolagena
genus		Protolagena635 - 541 Ma
Neoproterozoic
Protolagena limbata
species		Protolagena : Protolagena limbata635 - 541 Ma
Neoproterozoic
Multiconotubus chinensis
species		Multiconotubus : Multiconotubus chinensis635 - 541 Ma
Neoproterozoic
Sinotubulites baimatuoensis
species		Animalia : Problematica : Coleolidae : Sinotubulites : Sinotubulites baimatuoensis635 - 541 Ma
Neoproterozoic
Sinotubulites hexagonus
species		Animalia : Problematica : Coleolidae : Sinotubulites : Sinotubulites hexagonus635 - 541 Ma
Neoproterozoic
Sinotubulites pentacarinalis
species		Animalia : Problematica : Coleolidae : Sinotubulites : Sinotubulites pentacarinalis635 - 541 Ma
Neoproterozoic
Sinotubulites triangularis
species		Animalia : Problematica : Coleolidae : Sinotubulites : Sinotubulites triangularis635 - 541 Ma
Neoproterozoic
Cloudina xuanjiangpingensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Cloudinidae : Cloudina : Cloudina xuanjiangpingensis635 - 541 Ma
Neoproterozoic
Cloudina ningqiangensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Cloudinidae : Cloudina : Cloudina ningqiangensis635 - 541 Ma
Neoproterozoic
Tewoella xiawunaensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cyrtodontida : Praecardiidae : Tewoella : Tewoella xiawunaensis407.6 - 393.3 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Obruchevella
genus		Cyanobacteria : Obruchevella635 - 541 Ma
Neoproterozoic
Duovallumoolithus shangdanensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Faveoloolithidae : Duovallumoolithus : Duovallumoolithus shangdanensis100.5 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Fossil LocalitiesClick to show 83 fossil localities
China
China

Localities in this Region

China
China

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

Asia
China
Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

[1]Ge, Xiaoyu; Yang, Fan; Qin, Zhenyu; Bagas, Leon; Li, Hongying; Ren, Weidong; Xu, Feifan (2025) Hydrothermal muscovite geochemistry unravelling the ore-forming process of the Jinduicheng porphyry Mo deposit, East Qinling, China. Ore Geology Reviews, 179. doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2025.106538
[2]Wu, Zizhuo; Chen, Gen; Jiang, Zongyang; Zheng, Youye; Chen, Xin; Gao, Shunbao (2025) Diagnostic implications of shortwave-thermal infrared characteristics of typical alteration minerals for mineral exploration in continental volcanic arcs: A case study of the Zhalong Cu-Sn polymetallic deposit, Tibet. Ore Geology Reviews, 184. 106760 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2025.106760
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