109 valid minerals. 1 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals.

* - Minerals that have never been found, but their existence is inferred in some way (e.g. from pseudomorphs)

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Actinolite

Formula: ◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂

Locality: Haimur mine, Wadi Haimur, Wadi Allaqi District, Red Sea Governorate, Egypt

References:

Zoheir, B., & Emam, A. (2014). Field and ASTER imagery data for the setting of gold mineralization in Western Allaqi–Heiani belt, Egypt: A case study from the Haimur deposit. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 99, 150-164.

ⓘ Aegirine

Formula: NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆

Localities:

Seboah Hill, Lake Nasser, New Valley Governorate, Egypt
Wadi Natash Volcanic Field, Aswan Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Aegirine-augite

Formula: (Na_aCa_bFe²⁺_cMg_d)(Fe³⁺_eAl_fFe²⁺_gMg_h)Si₂O₆

Localities:

Seboah Hill, Lake Nasser, New Valley Governorate, Egypt
Wadi Natash Volcanic Field, Aswan Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Albite

Formula: Na(AlSi₃O₈)

Localities:

El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt
Seboah Hill, Lake Nasser, New Valley Governorate, Egypt
Nusab El Balgum, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ 'Alkali Feldspar'

Locality: Wadi Natash Volcanic Field, Aswan Governorate, Egypt

References:

El Ramly, M.F., Budanov, V.I. & Hussein, A.A.A. 1971. The alkaline rocks of south-eastern Egypt. Geological Survey of Egypt, Paper, 53.

Hashad, A. H., AH, H., & EL REEDY, M. W. M. (1979). Geochronology of the anorogenic alkalic rocks South Eastern Desert, Egypt. Annals of the Geological Survey of Egypt, 9, 81-101.

Hashad, A. H., Hassan, M. A., & Aboul Gadayel, A. A. (1982). Geologicol and petrological study of wad. Natash late Cretaceous volcanic, Egypt. J. Geol, 26(1), 19-37.

Crawford, W. A., Coulter, D. H., & Hubbard, H. B. (1984). The areal distribution, stratigraphy and major element chemistry of the Wadi Natash volcanic series, Eastern Desert, Egypt. Journal of African Earth Sciences (1983), 2(2), 119-128.

Hubbard, H. B., Wood, L. F., & Rogers, J. J. (1987). Possible hydration anomaly in the upper mantle prior to Red Sea rifting: Evidence from petrologic modeling of the Wadi Natash alkali basalt sequence of eastern Egypt. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 98(1), 92-98. doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1987)98<92:PHAITU>2.0.CO

Woldegabriel, Giday, Aronson, James L., Walter, Robert C. (1990) Geology, geochronology, and rift basin development in the central sector of the Main Ethiopia Rift. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 102 (4) 439-458 doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1990)102<0439:ggarbd>2.3.co;2

Moghazi, A. M., Hassanen, M. A., & Mohamed, F. H. (1997). Source and evolution history of some Mesozoic alkaline volcanics in the Eastern Desert of Egypt: inference from petrology and geochemistry. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 24(1-2), 11-28. doi.org/10.1016/S0899-5362(97)00023-7

ⓘ 'Alkali pyroxene'

Locality: Nusab El Balgum, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

Mahmoud, S. A. E. A., & Williams-Jones, A. E. (2018). Mineralogy and geochemistry studies on the Nusab El Balgum granitic batches, South Western Desert, Egypt. Arabian Journal of Geosciences, 11(18), 1-24.

ⓘ 'Allanite Group'

Formula: (A1²⁺REE³⁺)(M1³⁺M2³⁺M3²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)

Locality: El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt

References:

Mohamed, A. (2013). Mineral chemistry and genesis of Zr, Th, U, Nb, Pb, P, Ce and F enriched peralkaline granites of El-Sibai shear zone, central Eastern Desert, Egypt.

ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup'

Formula: AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂

Locality: Nusab El Balgum, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ Anhydrite

Formula: CaSO₄

Localities:

El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt
Khonsu temple, Karnak complex, Luxor Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Anorthite

Formula: Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)

Locality: Isna meteorite, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

Methot, R. L. et al., (1975) Mineralogy, petrology and chemistry of the Isna (C3) meteorite. Meteoritics 10 (2): 121-131. (Jun 1975)

ⓘ 'Apatite'

Formula: Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)

Localities:

Abu-Tartour Mine (Abu-Tartur Mine), New Valley Governorate, Egypt
El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ 'Apatite var. Collophane'

Formula: Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)

Locality: Abu-Tartour Mine (Abu-Tartur Mine), New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

USGS Open-File Report 02–156–A

ⓘ Aragonite ?

Formula: CaCO₃

Locality: White Desert, Farafra Oasis, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

David Fryauff field collected specimensIdentification: Visual Identification

ⓘ Archerite

Formula: (K,NH₄)(H₂PO₄)

Locality: Khonsu temple, Karnak complex, Luxor Governorate, Egypt

References:

Mahmoud, H. H. M., & El-Badry, A. (2022) A continuous threat: detection of unusual salt phases on the painted wall reliefs of Khonsu temple at Karnak complex, Egypt: a case study. Periodico di Mineralogia 91, 47-61

ⓘ Arfvedsonite

Formula: [Na][Na₂][Fe²⁺₄Fe³⁺]Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂

Locality: El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt

References:

Mohamed, A. (2013). Mineral chemistry and genesis of Zr, Th, U, Nb, Pb, P, Ce and F enriched peralkaline granites of El-Sibai shear zone, central Eastern Desert, Egypt.

ⓘ Arsenopyrite

Formula: FeAsS

Locality: Haimur mine, Wadi Haimur, Wadi Allaqi District, Red Sea Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ Augite

Formula: (Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆

Localities:

Isna meteorite, New Valley Governorate, Egypt
Wadi Natash Volcanic Field, Aswan Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite

Formula: (Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆

Locality: Wadi Natash Volcanic Field, Aswan Governorate, Egypt

References:

El Ramly, M.F., Budanov, V.I. & Hussein, A.A.A. 1971. The alkaline rocks of south-eastern Egypt. Geological Survey of Egypt, Paper, 53.

Hashad, A. H., AH, H., & EL REEDY, M. W. M. (1979). Geochronology of the anorogenic alkalic rocks South Eastern Desert, Egypt. Annals of the Geological Survey of Egypt, 9, 81-101.

Hashad, A. H., Hassan, M. A., & Aboul Gadayel, A. A. (1982). Geologicol and petrological study of wad. Natash late Cretaceous volcanic, Egypt. J. Geol, 26(1), 19-37.

ⓘ Aurorite

Formula: Mn²⁺Mn⁴⁺₃O₇ · 3H₂O

Locality: El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt

References:

Salama, W., El Aref, M., Gaupp, R. (2012) Mineralogical and geochemical investigations of the middle Eocene ironstones, El Bahariya depression, Western desert, Egypt. Gondwana Research, 22(2), 717-736.

ⓘ Baddeleyite

Formula: ZrO₂

Locality: Libyan Desert Glass area, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

Aaron J. Cavosie

Cavosie, Aaron J., Koeberl, Christian (2019) Overestimation of threat from 100 Mt–class airbursts? High-pressure evidence from zircon in Libyan Desert Glass. Geology, 47 (7) 609-612 doi:10.1130/g45974.1

ⓘ Bahariyaite (TL)

Formula: KMnO₄

Type Locality:

References:

European Journal of Mineralogy: 32

Miyawaki, Ritsuro, Hatert, Frédéric, Pasero, Marco, Mills, Stuart J. (2020) IMA Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) – Newsletter 57. European Journal of Mineralogy, 32 (5) 495-499 doi:10.5194/ejm-32-495-2020

ⓘ Baryte

Formula: BaSO₄

Localities:

Kharga Oasis, New Valley Governorate, Egypt
El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt
El Gedida Mine, El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt
Nusab El Balgum, New Valley Governorate, Egypt
Gara El Hamra, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Bassanite

Formula: Ca(SO₄) · 0.5H₂O

Localities:

Eastern Paleochannel, Gebel El Hefhuf, El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt
Khonsu temple, Karnak complex, Luxor Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ 'Bastnäsite'

Formula: (Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO₃)F

Localities:

Nusab El Balgum, New Valley Governorate, Egypt
Gara El Hamra, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce)

Formula: Ce(CO₃)F

Locality: Nusab El Balgum, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ 'Biotite'

Formula: K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂

Locality: Wadi Natash Volcanic Field, Aswan Governorate, Egypt

References:

El Ramly, M.F., Budanov, V.I. & Hussein, A.A.A. 1971. The alkaline rocks of south-eastern Egypt. Geological Survey of Egypt, Paper, 53.

Hashad, A. H., AH, H., & EL REEDY, M. W. M. (1979). Geochronology of the anorogenic alkalic rocks South Eastern Desert, Egypt. Annals of the Geological Survey of Egypt, 9, 81-101.

Hashad, A. H., Hassan, M. A., & Aboul Gadayel, A. A. (1982). Geologicol and petrological study of wad. Natash late Cretaceous volcanic, Egypt. J. Geol, 26(1), 19-37.

ⓘ Birnessite

Formula: (Na,Ca)_0.5(Mn⁴⁺,Mn³⁺)₂O₄ · 1.5H₂O

Locality: El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ Bixbyite-(Mn)

Formula: Mn³⁺₂O₃

Locality: El Gedida Mine, El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt

References:

El-Habaak, Galal H., Askalany, Mohamed S., Farghaly, Mohamed G., Abdel-Haleem, Mahmoud S. (2016) Characterization and Exploitation of El-Gedida High-Mn Iron Ore, El-Bahariya Oasis, Western Desert, Egypt. American Journal of Energy Engineering, 4 (4) 34-39 doi:10.11648/j.ajee.20160404.11

ⓘ Calcite

Formula: CaCO₃

Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.

ⓘ Carlosbarbosaite

Formula: (UO₂)₂Nb₂O₆(OH)₂ · 2H₂O

Locality: Nusab El Balgum, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ Celestine

Formula: SrSO₄

Localities:

Gebel el Ahmar, Cairo Governorate, Egypt
Al Qahirah (Cairo), Cairo Governorate, Egypt
Mokatam (Mokattam), Cairo Governorate, Egypt
Wadi-el-Tih, Cairo Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Cerianite-(Ce)

Formula: (Ce⁴⁺,Th)O₂

Locality: Nusab El Balgum, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ Cerite-(CeCa)

Formula: (Ce₇Ca₂)◻Mg(SiO₄)₃(SiO₃OH)₄(OH)₃

Locality: El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt

References:

Mohamed, A. (2013). Mineral chemistry and genesis of Zr, Th, U, Nb, Pb, P, Ce and F enriched peralkaline granites of El-Sibai shear zone, central Eastern Desert, Egypt.

ⓘ Chalcopyrite

Formula: CuFeS₂

Localities:

Bahariya Oasis (Baharia Oasis), Giza Governorate, Egypt
Haimur mine, Wadi Haimur, Wadi Allaqi District, Red Sea Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Chamosite

Formula: (Fe²⁺,Mg,Al,Fe³⁺)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH,O)₈

Locality: Bahariya Oasis (Baharia Oasis), Giza Governorate, Egypt

References:

S. Tosson et al. , Bull. Soc. Fr. Minéral. Cristallogr. , 1974, 97, pp. 27-39.

ⓘ Changbaiite

Formula: PbNb₂O₆

Locality: Nusab El Balgum, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ 'Chlorite Group'

Localities:

El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt
Haimur mine, Wadi Haimur, Wadi Allaqi District, Red Sea Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Chrysotile

Formula: Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄

Locality: El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt

References:

Mohamed, A. (2013). Mineral chemistry and genesis of Zr, Th, U, Nb, Pb, P, Ce and F enriched peralkaline granites of El-Sibai shear zone, central Eastern Desert, Egypt.

ⓘ 'Clay minerals'

Locality: Nusab El Balgum, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ Clinoenstatite

Formula: MgSiO₃

Locality: Isna meteorite, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

Methot, R. L. et al., (1975) Mineralogy, petrology and chemistry of the Isna (C3) meteorite. Meteoritics 10 (2): 121-131. (Jun 1975)

ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'

Locality: Isna meteorite, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

Methot, R. L., Noonan, Albert F., Jarosewich, E. & Degasparis, A. A. (1974). The Isna meteorite - a C3 find from Egypt. Meteoritics 9 (4): 381-382. (Dec 1974)

ⓘ Columbite-(Fe)

Formula: Fe²⁺Nb₂O₆

Localities:

El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt
Nusab El Balgum, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ 'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series'

Localities:

El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt
Nusab El Balgum, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Cristobalite

Formula: SiO₂

Locality: Libyan Desert Glass area, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

Aaron J. Cavosie

William D.A. Rickard

Noreen J. Evans

Kai Rankenburg

Malcolm Roberts

Catherine A. Macris

Cavosie, Aaron J., Rickard, William D.A., Evans, Noreen J., Rankenburg, Kai, Roberts, Malcolm, Macris, Catherine A., Koeberl, Christian (2022) Origin of β-cristobalite in Libyan Desert Glass: The hottest naturally occurring silica polymorph?. American Mineralogist, 107 (7) 1325-1340 doi:10.2138/am-2021-7922

ⓘ Cryptomelane

Formula: K(Mn⁴⁺₇Mn³⁺)O₁₆

Localities:

Bahariya Oasis (Baharia Oasis), Giza Governorate, Egypt
El Gedida Mine, El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ 'Desert Rose'

Locality: Ain Umm Dabadib, Kharga Oasis, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

"Mario Lazzerini Denchi" Collection

ⓘ Diamond

Formula: C

Locality: Hypatia meteorite, Libyan Desert Glass area, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

Belyanin, G. A., Kramers, J. D., Andreoli, M. A., Greco, F., Gucsik, A., Makhubela, T. V., ... & Wiedenbeck, M. (2017). Petrography of the carbonaceous, diamond-bearing stone “Hypatia” from southwest Egypt: A contribution to the debate on its origin. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta.

ⓘ Diopside

Formula: CaMgSi₂O₆

Locality: Isna meteorite, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

Methot, R. L. et al., (1975) Mineralogy, petrology and chemistry of the Isna (C3) meteorite. Meteoritics 10 (2): 121-131. (Jun 1975)

ⓘ Dolomite

Formula: CaMg(CO₃)₂

Localities:

Abu-Tartour Mine (Abu-Tartur Mine), New Valley Governorate, Egypt
Bahariya Oasis (Baharia Oasis), Giza Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Enstatite

Formula: Mg₂Si₂O₆

Locality: Isna meteorite, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

Methot, R. L. et al., (1975) Mineralogy, petrology and chemistry of the Isna (C3) meteorite. Meteoritics 10 (2): 121-131. (Jun 1975)

ⓘ Epsomite

Formula: MgSO₄ · 7H₂O

Locality: Dakhlah Oasis (Dakhleh Oasis), New Valley Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'

Localities:

Isna meteorite, New Valley Governorate, Egypt
Wadi Natash Volcanic Field, Aswan Governorate, Egypt

Description: Fa 34-39 in inclusions, but reaches Fa55 in matrix

ⓘ 'Feldspar Group'

Localities:

Wadi Natash Volcanic Field, Aswan Governorate, Egypt
El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt
Nusab El Balgum, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ 'Feldspar Group var. Perthite'

Locality: Nusab El Balgum, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ 'Fergusonite'

Locality: Nusab El Balgum, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

Ibrahim, M. E. A., El-Kalioby, B. A. E. H., Aly, G. M., El-Tohamy, A. M., & Watanabe, K. (2015). Altered granitic rocks, Nusab El Balgum area, Southwestern Desert, Egypt: mineralogical and geochemical aspects of REEs. Ore Geology Reviews, 70, 252-261.

ⓘ Fluorapatite

Formula: Ca₅(PO₄)₃F

Localities:

Abu-Tartour Mine (Abu-Tartur Mine), New Valley Governorate, Egypt
El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt
Eastern Paleochannel, Gebel El Hefhuf, El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Fluorapatite var. Carbonate-rich Fluorapatite

Formula: Ca₅(PO₄,CO₃)₃(F,O)

Localities:

Abu-Tartour Mine (Abu-Tartur Mine), New Valley Governorate, Egypt
Eastern Paleochannel, Gebel El Hefhuf, El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Fluorapatite var. Manganese-bearing Fluorapatite

Formula: (Ca,Mn²⁺)₅(PO₄)₃(F,Cl,OH) or Ca₅([P,Mn⁵⁺]O₄)₃(F,Cl,OH)

Locality: Abu-Tartour Mine (Abu-Tartur Mine), New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

USGS Open-File Report 02–156–A

ⓘ Fluorite

Formula: CaF₂

Localities:

El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt
Gara El Hamra, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ 'Gadolinite'

Locality: Gara El Hamra, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

Abdalla, H. M. (2006). An Overview on the REE‐Mineralized Alkaline Granites in Egypt, with Special Reference to the Abu Khruq and Gara El Hamra Bodies. Resource Geology, 56(3), 365-370.

ⓘ 'Gagarinite'

Locality: Gara El Hamra, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

Abdalla, H. M. (2006). An Overview on the REE‐Mineralized Alkaline Granites in Egypt, with Special Reference to the Abu Khruq and Gara El Hamra Bodies. Resource Geology, 56(3), 365-370.

ⓘ Galena

Formula: PbS

Locality: El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt

References:

Mohamed, A. (2013). Mineral chemistry and genesis of Zr, Th, U, Nb, Pb, P, Ce and F enriched peralkaline granites of El-Sibai shear zone, central Eastern Desert, Egypt.

ⓘ Gehlenite

Formula: Ca₂Al[AlSiO₇]

Locality: Isna meteorite, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

Methot, R. L. et al., (1975) Mineralogy, petrology and chemistry of the Isna (C3) meteorite. Meteoritics 10 (2): 121-131. (Jun 1975)

ⓘ Gersdorffite

Formula: NiAsS

Locality: Haimur mine, Wadi Haimur, Wadi Allaqi District, Red Sea Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ Gittinsite

Formula: CaZrSi₂O₇

Localities:

Nusab El Balgum, New Valley Governorate, Egypt
Gara El Hamra, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ 'Glauconite'

Formula: K_0.60-0.85(Fe³⁺,Mg,Al)₂(Si,Al)₄O₁₀](OH)₂

Localities:

Abu-Tartour Mine (Abu-Tartur Mine), New Valley Governorate, Egypt
Bahariya Oasis (Baharia Oasis), Giza Governorate, Egypt
El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt
El Gedida Mine, El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Goethite

Formula: Fe³⁺O(OH)

Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.

ⓘ Graphite

Formula: C

Locality: Hypatia meteorite, Libyan Desert Glass area, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ Gypsum

Formula: CaSO₄ · 2H₂O

Localities:

Abu-Tartour Mine (Abu-Tartur Mine), New Valley Governorate, Egypt
Bahariya Oasis (Baharia Oasis), Giza Governorate, Egypt
Petrified Forest, East Cairo, Al Qahirah (Cairo), Cairo Governorate, Egypt
El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt
Khonsu temple, Karnak complex, Luxor Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Halite

Formula: NaCl

Localities:

Bahariya Oasis (Baharia Oasis), Giza Governorate, Egypt
El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt
Khonsu temple, Karnak complex, Luxor Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Halloysite

Formula: Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄

Locality: El Gedida Mine, El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ Hematite

Formula: Fe₂O₃

Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.

ⓘ Hercynite

Formula: Fe²⁺Al₂O₄

Locality: Isna meteorite, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

Methot, R. L., Noonan, Albert F., Jarosewich, E. & Degasparis, A. A. (1974). The Isna meteorite - a C3 find from Egypt. Meteoritics 9 (4): 381-382. (Dec 1974)

ⓘ Hexahydrite

Formula: MgSO₄ · 6H₂O

Locality: Dakhlah Oasis (Dakhleh Oasis), New Valley Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Hibonite

Formula: CaAl₁₂O₁₉

Locality: Isna meteorite, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

Description: In CAIs [Calcium,Aluminium-rich inclusions]

References:

Russell, S. S., Greenwood, R. C., Fahey, A. J., Huss, G. R. & Wasserburg, G. J. (1994). An ion microprobe study of CAIs from CO3 meteorites. Meteoritics 29 (4): 525-526. (Jul 1994)

ⓘ Hollandite

Formula: Ba(Mn⁴⁺₆Mn³⁺₂)O₁₆

Locality: El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ Huttonite

Formula: ThSiO₄

Locality: El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt

References:

Mohamed, A. (2013). Mineral chemistry and genesis of Zr, Th, U, Nb, Pb, P, Ce and F enriched peralkaline granites of El-Sibai shear zone, central Eastern Desert, Egypt.

ⓘ Hydroxylapatite

Formula: Ca₅(PO₄)₃(OH)

Locality: Abu-Tartour Mine (Abu-Tartur Mine), New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

USGS Open-File Report 02–156–A

ⓘ Hydroxylapatite var. Carbonate-rich Hydroxylapatite

Formula: Ca₅(PO₄,CO₃)₃(OH,O)

Locality: Abu-Tartour Mine (Abu-Tartur Mine), New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

USGS Open-File Report 02–156–A

ⓘ Ilmenite

Formula: Fe²⁺TiO₃

Locality: El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt

References:

Mohamed, A. (2013). Mineral chemistry and genesis of Zr, Th, U, Nb, Pb, P, Ce and F enriched peralkaline granites of El-Sibai shear zone, central Eastern Desert, Egypt.

ⓘ 'Iron oxide'

Locality: Libyan Desert Glass area, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

Koeberl, C., Ferrière, L. (2019) Libyan Desert Glass area in western Egypt: Shocked quartz in bedrock points to a possible deeply eroded impact structure in the region. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 1–11.

ⓘ Jarosite

Formula: KFe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆

Locality: El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ 'Jasper var. Egyptian Jasper'

Formula: SiO₂

Locality: Al Qahirah (Cairo), Cairo Governorate, Egypt

References:

Rocks and Minerals 20(6):262-263

ⓘ Kaolinite

Formula: Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄

Localities:

El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt
Seboah Hill, Lake Nasser, New Valley Governorate, Egypt
El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ 'K Feldspar'

Locality: Seboah Hill, Lake Nasser, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

Hassan, K.M. (2018): Trace elements and REE enrichment at Seboah Hill, SW Egypt. Mineralogia 49, 47-65.

ⓘ Lechatelierite

Formula: SiO₂

Localities:

Dakhlah Oasis (Dakhleh Oasis), New Valley Governorate, Egypt
Libyan Desert Glass area, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Lepidocrocite

Formula: Fe³⁺O(OH)

Locality: Bahariya Oasis (Baharia Oasis), Giza Governorate, Egypt

References:

S. Tosson et al. , Bull. Soc. Fr. Minéral. Cristallogr. , 1974, 97, pp. 27-39.

ⓘ 'Libyan Desert Glass'

Locality: Libyan Desert Glass area, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

en.wikipedia.org (n.d.) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libyan_desert_glass

de.wikipedia.org (n.d.) http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%BCstenglas

ⓘ 'Limonite'

Localities:

Bahariya Oasis (Baharia Oasis), Giza Governorate, Egypt
White Desert, Farafra Oasis, New Valley Governorate, Egypt
Seboah Hill, Lake Nasser, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende

Formula: ◻Ca₂(Mg₄Al)(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂

Locality: Seboah Hill, Lake Nasser, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

Hassan, K.M. (2018): Trace elements and REE enrichment at Seboah Hill, SW Egypt. Mineralogia 49, 47-65.

ⓘ Magnesite

Formula: MgCO₃

Locality: Bahariya Oasis (Baharia Oasis), Giza Governorate, Egypt

References:

S. Tosson et al. , Bull. Soc. Fr. Minéral. Cristallogr. , 1974, 97, pp. 27-39.

ⓘ Magnesite var. Breunnerite

Formula: (Mg,Fe)CO₃

Locality: Bahariya Oasis (Baharia Oasis), Giza Governorate, Egypt

References:

S. Tosson et al. , Bull. Soc. Fr. Minéral. Cristallogr. , 1974, 97, pp. 27-39.

ⓘ Magnetite

Formula: Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄

Localities:

El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt
Seboah Hill, Lake Nasser, New Valley Governorate, Egypt
Nusab El Balgum, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ 'Manganese Oxides'

Locality: White Desert, Farafra Oasis, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

David Fryauff field collected specimensIdentification: Visual Identification

ⓘ 'Manganese Oxides var. Manganese Dendrites'

Locality: White Desert, Farafra Oasis, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

David Fryauff field collected specimensIdentification: Visual Identification

ⓘ Manganite

Formula: Mn³⁺O(OH)

Locality: Bahariya Oasis (Baharia Oasis), Giza Governorate, Egypt

References:

S. Tosson et al. , Bull. Soc. Fr. Minéral. Cristallogr. , 1974, 97, pp. 27-39.

ⓘ Manjiroite

Formula: Na(Mn⁴⁺₇Mn³⁺)O₁₆

Locality: El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ Marcasite

Formula: FeS₂

Localities:

Farafra Oasis, New Valley Governorate, Egypt
White Desert, Farafra Oasis, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Microcline

Formula: K(AlSi₃O₈)

Locality: El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ Mogánite

Formula: SiO₂

Locality: Petrified Forest, East Cairo, Al Qahirah (Cairo), Cairo Governorate, Egypt

References:

Hassan, K.M. (2014): The fossil wood of East Cairo, Egypt: A mineralogical view. Mineralogia: 45(1-2), 47-57

ⓘ Moissanite

Formula: SiC

Localities:

Libyan Desert Glass area, New Valley Governorate, Egypt
Hypatia meteorite, Libyan Desert Glass area, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

Description: NaCl-bearing SiC, as inclusions in "Libyan desert glass".

ⓘ Monazite-(Ce)

Formula: Ce(PO₄)

Locality: Nusab El Balgum, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ 'Monazite Group'

Formula: REE(PO₄)

Localities:

El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt
Nusab El Balgum, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Montmorillonite

Formula: (Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O

Locality: Abu-Tartour Mine (Abu-Tartur Mine), New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

USGS Open-File Report 02–156–A

ⓘ Muscovite

Formula: KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Localities:

El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt
Haimur mine, Wadi Haimur, Wadi Allaqi District, Red Sea Governorate, Egypt
El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite

Formula: K(Al,Cr)₃Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂

Locality: Haimur mine, Wadi Haimur, Wadi Allaqi District, Red Sea Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite

Formula: K_0.65Al_2.0[Al_0.65Si_3.35O₁₀](OH)₂

Locality: El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite

Formula: KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

Locality: El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt

References:

Mohamed, A. (2013). Mineral chemistry and genesis of Zr, Th, U, Nb, Pb, P, Ce and F enriched peralkaline granites of El-Sibai shear zone, central Eastern Desert, Egypt.

ⓘ Native Aluminium

Formula: Al

Locality: Hypatia meteorite, Libyan Desert Glass area, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ Native Gold

Formula: Au

Localities:

Haimur mine, Wadi Haimur, Wadi Allaqi District, Red Sea Governorate, Egypt
Wadi Qena, Red Sea Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Native Iron

Formula: Fe

Localities:

Isna meteorite, New Valley Governorate, Egypt
Hypatia meteorite, Libyan Desert Glass area, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite

Formula: (Fe,Ni)

Locality: Isna meteorite, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

Methot, R. L. et al., (1975) Mineralogy, petrology and chemistry of the Isna (C3) meteorite. Meteoritics 10 (2): 121-131. (Jun 1975)

ⓘ Native Silver

Formula: Ag

Locality: Hypatia meteorite, Libyan Desert Glass area, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ Nepheline

Formula: Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)

Localities:

Isna meteorite, New Valley Governorate, Egypt
Wadi Natash Volcanic Field, Aswan Governorate, Egypt

Description: In inclusions [Also, Cf. Methot et al.,(1974)

ⓘ Nitratine

Formula: NaNO₃

Locality: El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ Nontronite

Formula: Na_0.3Fe₂((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O

Locality: Bahariya Oasis (Baharia Oasis), Giza Governorate, Egypt

References:

S. Tosson et al. , Bull. Soc. Fr. Minéral. Cristallogr. , 1974, 97, pp. 27-39.

ⓘ Opal

Formula: SiO₂ · nH₂O

Locality: Bahariya Oasis (Baharia Oasis), Giza Governorate, Egypt

References:

S. Tosson et al. , Bull. Soc. Fr. Minéral. Cristallogr. , 1974, 97, pp. 27-39.

ⓘ Orthoclase

Formula: K(AlSi₃O₈)

Locality: El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ 'Parisite'

Formula: Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)₂(CO₃)₃F₂

Localities:

Nusab El Balgum, New Valley Governorate, Egypt
Gara El Hamra, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Pentlandite

Formula: (Ni_xFe_y)_Σ9S₈

Locality: Haimur mine, Wadi Haimur, Wadi Allaqi District, Red Sea Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ Pickeringite

Formula: MgAl₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O

Locality: Dakhlah Oasis (Dakhleh Oasis), New Valley Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ 'Plagioclase'

Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈

Locality: Isna meteorite, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

Methot, R. L. et al., (1975) Mineralogy, petrology and chemistry of the Isna (C3) meteorite. Meteoritics 10 (2): 121-131. (Jun 1975)

ⓘ 'Psilomelane'

Localities:

Bahariya Oasis (Baharia Oasis), Giza Governorate, Egypt
El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt
El Gedida Mine, El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Pyrite

Formula: FeS₂

Localities:

Farafra Oasis, New Valley Governorate, Egypt
Bahariya Oasis (Baharia Oasis), Giza Governorate, Egypt
El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt
Haimur mine, Wadi Haimur, Wadi Allaqi District, Red Sea Governorate, Egypt

Description: Interior of a pseudomorph that had altered incompletely.

ⓘ 'Pyrochlore Group'

Formula: A₂Nb₂(O,OH)₆Z

Localities:

El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt
Nusab El Balgum, New Valley Governorate, Egypt
Gara El Hamra, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ 'Pyrochlore Group var. Plumbopyrochlore (of Skorobogatova et al.)'

Formula: A₂Nb₂(O,OH)₆Z

Locality: El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt

References:

Mohamed, A. (2013). Mineral chemistry and genesis of Zr, Th, U, Nb, Pb, P, Ce and F enriched peralkaline granites of El-Sibai shear zone, central Eastern Desert, Egypt.

ⓘ Pyrochroite

Formula: Mn(OH)₂

Locality: El Gedida Mine, El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ Pyrolusite

Formula: Mn⁴⁺O₂

Localities:

Bahariya Oasis (Baharia Oasis), Giza Governorate, Egypt
El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt
El Gedida Mine, El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group'

Formula: ADSi₂O₆

Locality: Isna meteorite, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

Methot, R. L. et al., (1975) Mineralogy, petrology and chemistry of the Isna (C3) meteorite. Meteoritics 10 (2): 121-131. (Jun 1975)

ⓘ Pyrrhotite

Formula: Fe_1-xS

Locality: Dakhlah Oasis (Dakhleh Oasis), New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

Osinski, G. R., Haldemann, A. F. C., Schwarcz, H. P., Smith, J. R., Kleindienst, M. R. , Kieniewicz, J., Churcher, C. S. (2007) Impact Glass at the Dakhleh Oasis, Egypt: Evidence for a Cratering Event or Large Aerial Burst?. Lunar and Planetary Science XXXVIII.

ⓘ Quartz

Formula: SiO₂

Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.

ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst ?

Formula: SiO₂

Locality: Stela Ridge, Tushka, Aswan Governorate, Egypt

References:

Engelbach, R. (1933) The Quarries of the Western Nubian Desert: a Preliminary Report. ASAE, 33, 69.

Harrell, James A., Sidebotham, Steven E., Bagnall, Roger S., Marchand, Sylvie, Gates, Jennifer E., and Rivard, Jean-Louis (2006) The Ptolemaic to Early Roman Amethyst Quarry at Abu Diyeiba in Egypt’s Eastern Desert. Bulletin de l’Institut Français d’Archéologie Orientale (BIFAO), 106, 127-162.

Gilg, H.A. (2012) Ancient Gems: Egyptian Amethyst. In: Amethyst: Uncommon Vintage. ExtraLapis No. 16 Lithographie Monograph. Denver, 22-25.

ⓘ Quartz var. Carnelian

Formula: SiO₂

Locality: Stela Ridge, Tushka, Aswan Governorate, Egypt

References:

Harrell, J.A. and Bloxam, E.G. (2004) Stela Ridge Carnelian Mine, Nubian Desert. Fifty-Fifth Annual Meeting of the American Research Center in Egypt, Tucson, AZ. Program and Abstracts: 52.

Gilg, H.A. (2012) Ancient Gems: Egyptian Amethyst. In: Amethyst: Uncommon Vintage. ExtraLapis No. 16 Lithographie Monograph. Denver, 22-25.

ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony

Formula: SiO₂

Localities:

Stela Ridge, Tushka, Aswan Governorate, Egypt
Seboah Hill, Lake Nasser, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Quartz var. Milky Quartz

Formula: SiO₂

Locality: Haimur mine, Wadi Haimur, Wadi Allaqi District, Red Sea Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ Rapidcreekite

Formula: Ca₂(SO₄)(CO₃) · 4H₂O

Locality: El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ Reidite

Formula: Zr(SiO₄)

Locality: Libyan Desert Glass area, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

Aaron J. Cavosie

ⓘ Rhodochrosite

Formula: MnCO₃

Locality: El Gedida Mine, El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ Riebeckite

Formula: ◻[Na₂][Fe²⁺₃Fe³⁺₂]Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂

Localities:

El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt
Seboah Hill, Lake Nasser, New Valley Governorate, Egypt
Wadi Natash Volcanic Field, Aswan Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Romanèchite

Formula: (Ba,H₂O)₂(Mn⁴⁺,Mn³⁺)₅O₁₀

Locality: El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ Rutile

Formula: TiO₂

Localities:

Libyan Desert Glass area, New Valley Governorate, Egypt
El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt
El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Sampleite

Formula: NaCaCu₅(PO₄)₄Cl · 5H₂O

Locality: Mit Rahina (Memphis; Ruhaynah; Mitrahineh; Noph), Al Jizah (Giza), Giza Governorate, Egypt

Description: Occurs on copper alloy objects (anthropogenic origin).

References:

Fabrizi, Maria, Ganiaris, Helen, Tarling, Stephen, Scott, David A. (1989) The occurrence of sampleite, a complex copper phosphate, as a corrosion product on copper alloy objects from Memphis, Egypt. Studies in Conservation, 34 (1). 45-51 doi:10.1179/sic.1989.34.1.45

ⓘ Sphalerite

Formula: ZnS

Locality: Nusab El Balgum, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ Spinel

Formula: MgAl₂O₄

Locality: Isna meteorite, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

Description: In inclusions; Fe-rich with little compositional variation

References:

Brearley, A. J. & Jones, R. H. (1998): Chondritic Meteorites. In: Planetary Materials (Papike, J. J., Editor): Chapter 3, 398 pages. Mineralogical Society of America: Washington, DC, USA. (1998).

ⓘ Stetindite-(Ce)

Formula: Ce(SiO₄)

Locality: Nusab El Balgum, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ Taenite

Formula: (Fe,Ni)

Locality: Isna meteorite, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

Description: Found with troilite

References:

Brearley, A. J. & Jones, R. H. (1998): Chondritic Meteorites. In: Planetary Materials (Papike, J. J., Editor): Chapter 3, 398 pages. Mineralogical Society of America: Washington, DC, USA. (1998).

ⓘ Thorite

Formula: Th(SiO₄)

Localities:

El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt
Nusab El Balgum, New Valley Governorate, Egypt
Gara El Hamra, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite

Formula: (Th,U)SiO₄

Localities:

El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt
Nusab El Balgum, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Titanite

Formula: CaTi(SiO₄)O

Locality: El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt

References:

Mohamed, A. (2013). Mineral chemistry and genesis of Zr, Th, U, Nb, Pb, P, Ce and F enriched peralkaline granites of El-Sibai shear zone, central Eastern Desert, Egypt.

ⓘ Todorokite

Formula: (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O

Locality: El Bahariya Depression, Black Desert, Giza Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ Troilite

Formula: FeS

Locality: Isna meteorite, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

Methot, R. L. et al., (1975) Mineralogy, petrology and chemistry of the Isna (C3) meteorite. Meteoritics 10 (2): 121-131. (Jun 1975)

ⓘ Trona

Formula: Na₃H(CO₃)₂ · 2H₂O

Locality: Mit Rahina (Memphis; Ruhaynah; Mitrahineh; Noph), Al Jizah (Giza), Giza Governorate, Egypt

References:

Palache, Charles, Berman, Harry, Frondel, Clifford (1951) The System of Mineralogy (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Ect. John Wiley and Sons, New York.p.139

ⓘ Uranophane

Formula: Ca(UO₂)₂(SiO₃OH)₂ · 5H₂O

Locality: El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt

References:

Mohamed, A. (2013). Mineral chemistry and genesis of Zr, Th, U, Nb, Pb, P, Ce and F enriched peralkaline granites of El-Sibai shear zone, central Eastern Desert, Egypt.

ⓘ Urea

Formula: CO(NH₂)₂

Locality: Khonsu temple, Karnak complex, Luxor Governorate, Egypt

References:

ⓘ 'Wad'

Locality: El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt

References:

Mohamed, A. (2013). Mineral chemistry and genesis of Zr, Th, U, Nb, Pb, P, Ce and F enriched peralkaline granites of El-Sibai shear zone, central Eastern Desert, Egypt.

ⓘ Wavellite

Formula: Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₃ · 5H₂O

Locality: Abu-Tartour Mine (Abu-Tartur Mine), New Valley Governorate, Egypt

References:

USGS Open-File Report 02–156–A

ⓘ 'Xenotime'

Localities:

El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt
Nusab El Balgum, New Valley Governorate, Egypt
Gara El Hamra, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Zircon

Formula: Zr(SiO₄)

Localities:

Aswan (Assuan), Aswan Governorate, Egypt
Libyan Desert Glass area, New Valley Governorate, Egypt
El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt
Nusab El Balgum, New Valley Governorate, Egypt
Gara El Hamra, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

ⓘ Zirconolite

Formula: CaZrTi₂O₇

Locality: El-Sibai shear zone, Aswan Governorate, Egypt

References:

Mohamed, A. (2013). Mineral chemistry and genesis of Zr, Th, U, Nb, Pb, P, Ce and F enriched peralkaline granites of El-Sibai shear zone, central Eastern Desert, Egypt.

Gallery:

SiO₂ⓘ Lechatelierite

Lechatelierite

Dakhlah Oasis, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

Lechatelierite

Dakhlah Oasis, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

Lechatelierite

Dakhlah Oasis, New Valley Governorate, Egypt

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘ	Native Aluminium	1.AA.05	Al
ⓘ	Native Gold	1.AA.05	Au
ⓘ	Native Silver	1.AA.05	Ag
ⓘ	Native Iron	1.AE.05	Fe
ⓘ	var. Kamacite	1.AE.05	(Fe,Ni)
ⓘ	Taenite	1.AE.10	(Fe,Ni)
ⓘ	Graphite	1.CB.05a	C
ⓘ	Diamond	1.CB.10a	C
ⓘ	Moissanite	1.DA.	SiC
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘ	Pentlandite	2.BB.15	(Ni_xFe_y)_Σ9S₈
ⓘ	Sphalerite	2.CB.05a	ZnS
ⓘ	Chalcopyrite	2.CB.10a	CuFeS₂
ⓘ	Pyrrhotite	2.CC.10	Fe_1-xS
ⓘ	Troilite	2.CC.10	FeS
ⓘ	Galena	2.CD.10	PbS
ⓘ	Pyrite	2.EB.05a	FeS₂
ⓘ	Marcasite	2.EB.10a	FeS₂
ⓘ	Arsenopyrite	2.EB.20	FeAsS
ⓘ	Gersdorffite	2.EB.25	NiAsS
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘ	Halite	3.AA.20	NaCl
ⓘ	Fluorite	3.AB.25	CaF₂
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘ	Goethite	4.00.	Fe³⁺O(OH)
ⓘ	'Pyrochlore Group var. Plumbopyrochlore (of Skorobogatova et al.)'	4.00.	A₂Nb₂(O,OH)₆Z
ⓘ	''	4.00.	A₂Nb₂(O,OH)₆Z
ⓘ	Hercynite	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺Al₂O₄
ⓘ	Magnetite	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄
ⓘ	Spinel	4.BB.05	MgAl₂O₄
ⓘ	Hematite	4.CB.05	Fe₂O₃
ⓘ	Ilmenite	4.CB.05	Fe²⁺TiO₃
ⓘ	Bixbyite-(Mn)	4.CB.10	Mn³⁺₂O₃
ⓘ	Hibonite	4.CC.45	CaAl₁₂O₁₉
ⓘ	Quartz var. Amethyst ?	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	var. Chalcedony	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ		4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	var. Milky Quartz	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	var. Carnelian	4.DA.05	SiO₂
ⓘ	Opal	4.DA.10	SiO₂ · nH₂O
ⓘ	Cristobalite	4.DA.15	SiO₂
ⓘ	Mogánite	4.DA.20	SiO₂
ⓘ	Lechatelierite	4.DA.30	SiO₂
ⓘ	Pyrolusite	4.DB.05	Mn⁴⁺O₂
ⓘ	Rutile	4.DB.05	TiO₂
ⓘ	Columbite-(Fe)	4.DB.35	Fe²⁺Nb₂O₆
ⓘ	Baddeleyite	4.DE.35	ZrO₂
ⓘ	Changbaiite	4.DF.10	PbNb₂O₆
ⓘ	Zirconolite	4.DH.30	CaZrTi₂O₇
ⓘ	Cryptomelane	4.DK.05a	K(Mn⁴⁺₇Mn³⁺)O₁₆
ⓘ	Hollandite	4.DK.05a	Ba(Mn⁴⁺₆Mn³⁺₂)O₁₆
ⓘ	Manjiroite	4.DK.05a	Na(Mn⁴⁺₇Mn³⁺)O₁₆
ⓘ	Romanèchite	4.DK.10	(Ba,H₂O)₂(Mn⁴⁺,Mn³⁺)₅O₁₀
ⓘ	Todorokite	4.DK.10	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
ⓘ	Cerianite-(Ce)	4.DL.05	(Ce⁴⁺,Th)O₂
ⓘ	Bahariyaite (TL)	4.DM.	KMnO₄
ⓘ	Manganite	4.FD.15	Mn³⁺O(OH)
ⓘ	Pyrochroite	4.FE.05	Mn(OH)₂
ⓘ	Lepidocrocite	4.FE.15	Fe³⁺O(OH)
ⓘ	Aurorite	4.FL.20	Mn²⁺Mn⁴⁺₃O₇ · 3H₂O
ⓘ	Birnessite	4.FL.45	(Na,Ca)_0.5(Mn⁴⁺,Mn³⁺)₂O₄ · 1.5H₂O
ⓘ	Carlosbarbosaite	4.GB.75	(UO₂)₂Nb₂O₆(OH)₂ · 2H₂O
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘ	Calcite	5.AB.05	CaCO₃
ⓘ	Magnesite	5.AB.05	MgCO₃
ⓘ	Rhodochrosite	5.AB.05	MnCO₃
ⓘ	Magnesite var. Breunnerite	5.AB.05	(Mg,Fe)CO₃
ⓘ	Dolomite	5.AB.10	CaMg(CO₃)₂
ⓘ	Aragonite ?	5.AB.15	CaCO₃
ⓘ	Bastnäsite-(Ce)	5.BD.20a	Ce(CO₃)F
ⓘ	Trona	5.CB.15	Na₃H(CO₃)₂ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Nitratine	5.NA.05	NaNO₃
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘ	Anhydrite	7.AD.30	CaSO₄
ⓘ	Baryte	7.AD.35	BaSO₄
ⓘ	Celestine	7.AD.35	SrSO₄
ⓘ	Jarosite	7.BC.10	KFe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
ⓘ	Hexahydrite	7.CB.25	MgSO₄ · 6H₂O
ⓘ	Epsomite	7.CB.40	MgSO₄ · 7H₂O
ⓘ	Pickeringite	7.CB.85	MgAl₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
ⓘ	Gypsum	7.CD.40	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
ⓘ	Bassanite	7.CD.45	Ca(SO₄) · 0.5H₂O
ⓘ	Rapidcreekite	7.DG.20	Ca₂(SO₄)(CO₃) · 4H₂O
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘ	Archerite	8.AD.15	(K,NH₄)(H₂PO₄)
ⓘ	Monazite-(Ce)	8.AD.50	Ce(PO₄)
ⓘ	Fluorapatite var. Carbonate-rich Fluorapatite	8.BN.05	Ca₅(PO₄,CO₃)₃(F,O)
ⓘ	Hydroxylapatite var. Carbonate-rich Hydroxylapatite	8.BN.05	Ca₅(PO₄,CO₃)₃(OH,O)
ⓘ	Fluorapatite	8.BN.05	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F
ⓘ	Hydroxylapatite	8.BN.05	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(OH)
ⓘ	Fluorapatite var. Manganese-bearing Fluorapatite	8.BN.05	(Ca,Mn²⁺)₅(PO₄)₃(F,Cl,OH) or Ca₅([P,Mn⁵⁺]O₄)₃(F,Cl,OH)
ⓘ	Wavellite	8.DC.50	Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₃ · 5H₂O
ⓘ	Sampleite	8.DG.05	NaCaCu₅(PO₄)₄Cl · 5H₂O
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘ	Chrysotile	9.00.	Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
ⓘ	Thorite	9.AD.30	Th(SiO₄)
ⓘ	Zircon	9.AD.30	Zr(SiO₄)
ⓘ	Thorite var. Uranothorite	9.AD.30	(Th,U)SiO₄
ⓘ	Stetindite-(Ce)	9.AD.30	Ce(SiO₄)
ⓘ	Huttonite	9.AD.35	ThSiO₄
ⓘ	Reidite ?	9.AD.45	Zr(SiO₄)
ⓘ	Titanite	9.AG.15	CaTi(SiO₄)O
ⓘ	Cerite-(CeCa)	9.AG.20	(Ce₇Ca₂)◻Mg(SiO₄)₃(SiO₃OH)₄(OH)₃
ⓘ	Uranophane	9.AK.15	Ca(UO₂)₂(SiO₃OH)₂ · 5H₂O
ⓘ	Gehlenite	9.BB.10	Ca₂Al[AlSiO₇]
ⓘ	Gittinsite	9.BC.05	CaZrSi₂O₇
ⓘ	Enstatite	9.DA.05	Mg₂Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Clinoenstatite	9.DA.10	MgSiO₃
ⓘ	Augite	9.DA.15	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Diopside	9.DA.15	CaMgSi₂O₆
ⓘ	Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite	9.DA.15	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆
ⓘ	Aegirine-augite	9.DA.20	(Na_aCa_bFe²⁺_cMg_d)(Fe³⁺_eAl_fFe²⁺_gMg_h)Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Aegirine	9.DA.25	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
ⓘ	Actinolite	9.DE.10	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Magnesio-hornblende	9.DE.10	◻Ca₂(Mg₄Al)(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Arfvedsonite	9.DE.25	[Na][Na₂][Fe²⁺₄Fe³⁺]Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Riebeckite	9.DE.25	◻[Na₂][Fe²⁺₃Fe³⁺₂]Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
ⓘ	Muscovite var. Fuchsite	9.EC.15	K(Al,Cr)₃Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
ⓘ	var. Illite	9.EC.15	K_0.65Al_2.0[Al_0.65Si_3.35O₁₀](OH)₂
ⓘ		9.EC.15	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	var. Sericite	9.EC.15	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Montmorillonite	9.EC.40	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
ⓘ	Nontronite	9.EC.40	Na_0.3Fe₂((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
ⓘ	Chamosite	9.EC.55	(Fe²⁺,Mg,Al,Fe³⁺)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH,O)₈
ⓘ	Kaolinite	9.ED.05	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
ⓘ	Halloysite	9.ED.10	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
ⓘ	Nepheline	9.FA.05	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
ⓘ	Microcline	9.FA.30	K(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Orthoclase	9.FA.30	K(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Albite	9.FA.35	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
ⓘ	Anorthite	9.FA.35	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
Group 10 - Organic Compounds
ⓘ	Urea	10.CA.35	CO(NH₂)₂
Unclassified
ⓘ	'Alkali Feldspar'	-
ⓘ	'Amphibole Supergroup'	-	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
ⓘ	'Bastnäsite'	-	(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO₃)F
ⓘ	'Biotite'	-	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
ⓘ	'Chlorite Group'	-
ⓘ	'Clay minerals'	-
ⓘ	'Desert Rose'	-
ⓘ	'Feldspar Group'	-
ⓘ	'Glauconite'	-	K_0.60-0.85(Fe³⁺,Mg,Al)₂(Si,Al)₄O₁₀](OH)₂
ⓘ	'Limonite'	-
ⓘ	'Monazite Group'	-	REE(PO₄)
ⓘ	'Psilomelane'	-
ⓘ	'Wad'	-
ⓘ	'Xenotime'	-
ⓘ	'Feldspar Group var. Perthite'	-
ⓘ	'Parisite'	-	Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)₂(CO₃)₃F₂
ⓘ	'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'	-
ⓘ	'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'	-
ⓘ	'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series'	-
ⓘ	'Plagioclase'	-	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
ⓘ	'K Feldspar'	-
ⓘ	'Jasper var. Egyptian Jasper'	-	SiO₂
ⓘ	'Pyroxene Group'	-	ADSi₂O₆
ⓘ	'Apatite var. Collophane'	-	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ	'Gadolinite'	-
ⓘ	'Fergusonite'	-
ⓘ	'Manganese Oxides var. Manganese Dendrites'	-
ⓘ	''	-
ⓘ	'Apatite'	-	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ	'Libyan Desert Glass'	-
ⓘ	'Gagarinite'	-
ⓘ	'Allanite Group'	-	(A1²⁺REE³⁺)(M1³⁺M2³⁺M3²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
ⓘ	'Alkali pyroxene'	-
ⓘ	'Iron oxide'	-

List of minerals for each chemical element

H	Hydrogen
H	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
H	ⓘ Archerite	(K,NH₄)(H₂PO₄)
H	ⓘ Arfvedsonite	[Na][Na₂][Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺]Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Aurorite	Mn²⁺Mn₃⁴⁺O₇ · 3H₂O
H	ⓘ Bassanite	Ca(SO₄) · 0.5H₂O
H	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
H	ⓘ Birnessite	(Na,Ca)_0.5(Mn⁴⁺,Mn³⁺)₂O₄ · 1.5H₂O
H	ⓘ Hydroxylapatite var. Carbonate-rich Hydroxylapatite	Ca₅(PO₄,CO₃)₃(OH,O)
H	ⓘ Cerite-(CeCa)	(Ce₇Ca₂)◻Mg(SiO₄)₃(SiO₃OH)₄(OH)₃
H	ⓘ Chamosite	(Fe²⁺,Mg,Al,Fe³⁺)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH,O)₈
H	ⓘ Chrysotile	Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Epsomite	MgSO₄ · 7H₂O
H	ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite	K(Al,Cr)₃Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Glauconite	K_0.60-0.85(Fe³⁺,Mg,Al)₂(Si,Al)₄O₁₀](OH)₂
H	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
H	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Halloysite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Hexahydrite	MgSO₄ · 6H₂O
H	ⓘ Hydroxylapatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(OH)
H	ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite	K_0.65Al_2.0[Al_0.65Si_3.35O₁₀](OH)₂
H	ⓘ Jarosite	KFe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
H	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
H	ⓘ Lepidocrocite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
H	ⓘ Manganite	Mn³⁺O(OH)
H	ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende	◻Ca₂(Mg₄Al)(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Fluorapatite var. Manganese-bearing Fluorapatite	(Ca,Mn²⁺)₅(PO₄)₃(F,Cl,OH) or Ca₅([P,Mn⁵⁺]O₄)₃(F,Cl,OH)
H	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Nontronite	Na_0.3Fe₂((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Opal	SiO₂ · nH₂O
H	ⓘ Pickeringite	MgAl₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
H	ⓘ Pyrochlore Group var. Plumbopyrochlore (of Skorobogatova et al.)	A₂Nb₂(O,OH)₆Z
H	ⓘ Pyrochlore Group	A₂Nb₂(O,OH)₆Z
H	ⓘ Pyrochroite	Mn(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Rapidcreekite	Ca₂(SO₄)(CO₃) · 4H₂O
H	ⓘ Riebeckite	◻[Na₂][Fe₃²⁺Fe₂³⁺]Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Romanèchite	(Ba,H₂O)₂(Mn⁴⁺,Mn³⁺)₅O₁₀
H	ⓘ Sampleite	NaCaCu₅(PO₄)₄Cl · 5H₂O
H	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
H	ⓘ Trona	Na₃H(CO₃)₂ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Uranophane	Ca(UO₂)₂(SiO₃OH)₂ · 5H₂O
H	ⓘ Urea	CO(NH₂)₂
H	ⓘ Wavellite	Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₃ · 5H₂O
H	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Apatite var. Collophane	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
H	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
H	ⓘ Carlosbarbosaite	(UO₂)₂Nb₂O₆(OH)₂ · 2H₂O
H	ⓘ Allanite Group	(A1²⁺REE³⁺)(M1³⁺M2³⁺M3²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
C	Carbon
C	ⓘ Aragonite	CaCO₃
C	ⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce)	Ce(CO₃)F
C	ⓘ Bastnäsite	(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO₃)F
C	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
C	ⓘ Fluorapatite var. Carbonate-rich Fluorapatite	Ca₅(PO₄,CO₃)₃(F,O)
C	ⓘ Hydroxylapatite var. Carbonate-rich Hydroxylapatite	Ca₅(PO₄,CO₃)₃(OH,O)
C	ⓘ Diamond	C
C	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
C	ⓘ Graphite	C
C	ⓘ Magnesite	MgCO₃
C	ⓘ Moissanite	SiC
C	ⓘ Rapidcreekite	Ca₂(SO₄)(CO₃) · 4H₂O
C	ⓘ Rhodochrosite	MnCO₃
C	ⓘ Trona	Na₃H(CO₃)₂ · 2H₂O
C	ⓘ Urea	CO(NH₂)₂
C	ⓘ Parisite	Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)₂(CO₃)₃F₂
C	ⓘ Magnesite var. Breunnerite	(Mg,Fe)CO₃
N	Nitrogen
N	ⓘ Archerite	(K,NH₄)(H₂PO₄)
N	ⓘ Nitratine	NaNO₃
N	ⓘ Urea	CO(NH₂)₂
O	Oxygen
O	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Aegirine	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
O	ⓘ Anhydrite	CaSO₄
O	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
O	ⓘ Aragonite	CaCO₃
O	ⓘ Archerite	(K,NH₄)(H₂PO₄)
O	ⓘ Arfvedsonite	[Na][Na₂][Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺]Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Aurorite	Mn²⁺Mn₃⁴⁺O₇ · 3H₂O
O	ⓘ Baddeleyite	ZrO₂
O	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
O	ⓘ Bassanite	Ca(SO₄) · 0.5H₂O
O	ⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce)	Ce(CO₃)F
O	ⓘ Bastnäsite	(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO₃)F
O	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
O	ⓘ Birnessite	(Na,Ca)_0.5(Mn⁴⁺,Mn³⁺)₂O₄ · 1.5H₂O
O	ⓘ Bixbyite-(Mn)	Mn₂³⁺O₃
O	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
O	ⓘ Fluorapatite var. Carbonate-rich Fluorapatite	Ca₅(PO₄,CO₃)₃(F,O)
O	ⓘ Hydroxylapatite var. Carbonate-rich Hydroxylapatite	Ca₅(PO₄,CO₃)₃(OH,O)
O	ⓘ Celestine	SrSO₄
O	ⓘ Cerianite-(Ce)	(Ce⁴⁺,Th)O₂
O	ⓘ Cerite-(CeCa)	(Ce₇Ca₂)◻Mg(SiO₄)₃(SiO₃OH)₄(OH)₃
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Chamosite	(Fe²⁺,Mg,Al,Fe³⁺)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH,O)₈
O	ⓘ Changbaiite	PbNb₂O₆
O	ⓘ Chrysotile	Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Clinoenstatite	MgSiO₃
O	ⓘ Cristobalite	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Cryptomelane	K(Mn₇⁴⁺Mn³⁺)O₁₆
O	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
O	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
O	ⓘ Enstatite	Mg₂Si₂O₆
O	ⓘ Epsomite	MgSO₄ · 7H₂O
O	ⓘ Columbite-(Fe)	Fe²⁺Nb₂O₆
O	ⓘ Fluorapatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F
O	ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite	K(Al,Cr)₃Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Gehlenite	Ca₂Al[AlSiO₇]
O	ⓘ Gittinsite	CaZrSi₂O₇
O	ⓘ Glauconite	K_0.60-0.85(Fe³⁺,Mg,Al)₂(Si,Al)₄O₁₀](OH)₂
O	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
O	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Halloysite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Hematite	Fe₂O₃
O	ⓘ Hercynite	Fe²⁺Al₂O₄
O	ⓘ Hexahydrite	MgSO₄ · 6H₂O
O	ⓘ Hibonite	CaAl₁₂O₁₉
O	ⓘ Hollandite	Ba(Mn₆⁴⁺Mn₂³⁺)O₁₆
O	ⓘ Huttonite	ThSiO₄
O	ⓘ Hydroxylapatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(OH)
O	ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite	K_0.65Al_2.0[Al_0.65Si_3.35O₁₀](OH)₂
O	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
O	ⓘ Jarosite	KFe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
O	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
O	ⓘ Lechatelierite	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Lepidocrocite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
O	ⓘ Magnesite	MgCO₃
O	ⓘ Manganite	Mn³⁺O(OH)
O	ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende	◻Ca₂(Mg₄Al)(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
O	ⓘ Fluorapatite var. Manganese-bearing Fluorapatite	(Ca,Mn²⁺)₅(PO₄)₃(F,Cl,OH) or Ca₅([P,Mn⁵⁺]O₄)₃(F,Cl,OH)
O	ⓘ Manjiroite	Na(Mn₇⁴⁺Mn³⁺)O₁₆
O	ⓘ Microcline	K(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Mogánite	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Monazite Group	REE(PO₄)
O	ⓘ Monazite-(Ce)	Ce(PO₄)
O	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
O	ⓘ Nitratine	NaNO₃
O	ⓘ Nontronite	Na_0.3Fe₂((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Opal	SiO₂ · nH₂O
O	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
O	ⓘ Pickeringite	MgAl₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
O	ⓘ Pyrochlore Group var. Plumbopyrochlore (of Skorobogatova et al.)	A₂Nb₂(O,OH)₆Z
O	ⓘ Pyrochlore Group	A₂Nb₂(O,OH)₆Z
O	ⓘ Pyrochroite	Mn(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Pyrolusite	Mn⁴⁺O₂
O	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Rapidcreekite	Ca₂(SO₄)(CO₃) · 4H₂O
O	ⓘ Rhodochrosite	MnCO₃
O	ⓘ Riebeckite	◻[Na₂][Fe₃²⁺Fe₂³⁺]Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Romanèchite	(Ba,H₂O)₂(Mn⁴⁺,Mn³⁺)₅O₁₀
O	ⓘ Rutile	TiO₂
O	ⓘ Sampleite	NaCaCu₅(PO₄)₄Cl · 5H₂O
O	ⓘ Spinel	MgAl₂O₄
O	ⓘ Thorite	Th(SiO₄)
O	ⓘ Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O
O	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
O	ⓘ Trona	Na₃H(CO₃)₂ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Uranophane	Ca(UO₂)₂(SiO₃OH)₂ · 5H₂O
O	ⓘ Urea	CO(NH₂)₂
O	ⓘ Wavellite	Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₃ · 5H₂O
O	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
O	ⓘ Zirconolite	CaZrTi₂O₇
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Milky Quartz	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Parisite	Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)₂(CO₃)₃F₂
O	ⓘ Magnesite var. Breunnerite	(Mg,Fe)CO₃
O	ⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite	(Th,U)SiO₄
O	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
O	ⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
O	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
O	ⓘ Quartz var. Carnelian	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Jasper var. Egyptian Jasper	SiO₂
O	ⓘ Pyroxene Group	ADSi₂O₆
O	ⓘ Apatite var. Collophane	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
O	ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆
O	ⓘ Reidite	Zr(SiO₄)
O	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
O	ⓘ Stetindite-(Ce)	Ce(SiO₄)
O	ⓘ Carlosbarbosaite	(UO₂)₂Nb₂O₆(OH)₂ · 2H₂O
O	ⓘ Allanite Group	(A1²⁺REE³⁺)(M1³⁺M2³⁺M3²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
O	ⓘ Bahariyaite	KMnO₄
F	Fluorine
F	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
F	ⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce)	Ce(CO₃)F
F	ⓘ Bastnäsite	(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO₃)F
F	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
F	ⓘ Fluorapatite var. Carbonate-rich Fluorapatite	Ca₅(PO₄,CO₃)₃(F,O)
F	ⓘ Fluorapatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F
F	ⓘ Fluorite	CaF₂
F	ⓘ Fluorapatite var. Manganese-bearing Fluorapatite	(Ca,Mn²⁺)₅(PO₄)₃(F,Cl,OH) or Ca₅([P,Mn⁵⁺]O₄)₃(F,Cl,OH)
F	ⓘ Parisite	Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)₂(CO₃)₃F₂
F	ⓘ Apatite var. Collophane	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
F	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
Na	Sodium
Na	ⓘ Aegirine	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
Na	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Na	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Na	ⓘ Arfvedsonite	[Na][Na₂][Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺]Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Na	ⓘ Birnessite	(Na,Ca)_0.5(Mn⁴⁺,Mn³⁺)₂O₄ · 1.5H₂O
Na	ⓘ Halite	NaCl
Na	ⓘ Manjiroite	Na(Mn₇⁴⁺Mn³⁺)O₁₆
Na	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Na	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Na	ⓘ Nitratine	NaNO₃
Na	ⓘ Nontronite	Na_0.3Fe₂((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Na	ⓘ Riebeckite	◻[Na₂][Fe₃²⁺Fe₂³⁺]Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Na	ⓘ Sampleite	NaCaCu₅(PO₄)₄Cl · 5H₂O
Na	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
Na	ⓘ Trona	Na₃H(CO₃)₂ · 2H₂O
Na	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Na	ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆
Mg	Magnesium
Mg	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Mg	ⓘ Cerite-(CeCa)	(Ce₇Ca₂)◻Mg(SiO₄)₃(SiO₃OH)₄(OH)₃
Mg	ⓘ Chamosite	(Fe²⁺,Mg,Al,Fe³⁺)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH,O)₈
Mg	ⓘ Chrysotile	Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Mg	ⓘ Clinoenstatite	MgSiO₃
Mg	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Mg	ⓘ Enstatite	Mg₂Si₂O₆
Mg	ⓘ Epsomite	MgSO₄ · 7H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Glauconite	K_0.60-0.85(Fe³⁺,Mg,Al)₂(Si,Al)₄O₁₀](OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Hexahydrite	MgSO₄ · 6H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Magnesite	MgCO₃
Mg	ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende	◻Ca₂(Mg₄Al)(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Mg	ⓘ Pickeringite	MgAl₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Spinel	MgAl₂O₄
Mg	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
Mg	ⓘ Magnesite var. Breunnerite	(Mg,Fe)CO₃
Mg	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Mg	ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆
Al	Aluminium
Al	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Al	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Native Aluminium	Al
Al	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
Al	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
Al	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Al	ⓘ Chamosite	(Fe²⁺,Mg,Al,Fe³⁺)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH,O)₈
Al	ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite	K(Al,Cr)₃Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Gehlenite	Ca₂Al[AlSiO₇]
Al	ⓘ Glauconite	K_0.60-0.85(Fe³⁺,Mg,Al)₂(Si,Al)₄O₁₀](OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Halloysite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Al	ⓘ Hercynite	Fe²⁺Al₂O₄
Al	ⓘ Hibonite	CaAl₁₂O₁₉
Al	ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite	K_0.65Al_2.0[Al_0.65Si_3.35O₁₀](OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Al	ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende	◻Ca₂(Mg₄Al)(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Microcline	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Al	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Al	ⓘ Nontronite	Na_0.3Fe₂((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Al	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Al	ⓘ Pickeringite	MgAl₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
Al	ⓘ Spinel	MgAl₂O₄
Al	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
Al	ⓘ Wavellite	Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₃ · 5H₂O
Al	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Al	ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆
Si	Silicon
Si	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Aegirine	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Albite	Na(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
Si	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
Si	ⓘ Arfvedsonite	[Na][Na₂][Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺]Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Si	ⓘ Cerite-(CeCa)	(Ce₇Ca₂)◻Mg(SiO₄)₃(SiO₃OH)₄(OH)₃
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Chamosite	(Fe²⁺,Mg,Al,Fe³⁺)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH,O)₈
Si	ⓘ Chrysotile	Mg₃(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Clinoenstatite	MgSiO₃
Si	ⓘ Cristobalite	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Enstatite	Mg₂Si₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite	K(Al,Cr)₃Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Gehlenite	Ca₂Al[AlSiO₇]
Si	ⓘ Gittinsite	CaZrSi₂O₇
Si	ⓘ Glauconite	K_0.60-0.85(Fe³⁺,Mg,Al)₂(Si,Al)₄O₁₀](OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Halloysite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Huttonite	ThSiO₄
Si	ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite	K_0.65Al_2.0[Al_0.65Si_3.35O₁₀](OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Kaolinite	Al₂(Si₂O₅)(OH)₄
Si	ⓘ Lechatelierite	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende	◻Ca₂(Mg₄Al)(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Microcline	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Mogánite	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Moissanite	SiC
Si	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Si	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Si	ⓘ Nontronite	Na_0.3Fe₂((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Si	ⓘ Opal	SiO₂ · nH₂O
Si	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
Si	ⓘ Quartz	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Riebeckite	◻[Na₂][Fe₃²⁺Fe₂³⁺]Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Thorite	Th(SiO₄)
Si	ⓘ Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O
Si	ⓘ Uranophane	Ca(UO₂)₂(SiO₃OH)₂ · 5H₂O
Si	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Milky Quartz	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite	(Th,U)SiO₄
Si	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Si	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Si	ⓘ Quartz var. Carnelian	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Jasper var. Egyptian Jasper	SiO₂
Si	ⓘ Pyroxene Group	ADSi₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆
Si	ⓘ Reidite	Zr(SiO₄)
Si	ⓘ Stetindite-(Ce)	Ce(SiO₄)
Si	ⓘ Allanite Group	(A1²⁺REE³⁺)(M1³⁺M2³⁺M3²⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
P	Phosphorus
P	ⓘ Archerite	(K,NH₄)(H₂PO₄)
P	ⓘ Fluorapatite var. Carbonate-rich Fluorapatite	Ca₅(PO₄,CO₃)₃(F,O)
P	ⓘ Hydroxylapatite var. Carbonate-rich Hydroxylapatite	Ca₅(PO₄,CO₃)₃(OH,O)
P	ⓘ Fluorapatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F
P	ⓘ Hydroxylapatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(OH)
P	ⓘ Fluorapatite var. Manganese-bearing Fluorapatite	(Ca,Mn²⁺)₅(PO₄)₃(F,Cl,OH) or Ca₅([P,Mn⁵⁺]O₄)₃(F,Cl,OH)
P	ⓘ Monazite Group	REE(PO₄)
P	ⓘ Monazite-(Ce)	Ce(PO₄)
P	ⓘ Sampleite	NaCaCu₅(PO₄)₄Cl · 5H₂O
P	ⓘ Wavellite	Al₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₃ · 5H₂O
P	ⓘ Apatite var. Collophane	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
P	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
S	Sulfur
S	ⓘ Anhydrite	CaSO₄
S	ⓘ Arsenopyrite	FeAsS
S	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
S	ⓘ Bassanite	Ca(SO₄) · 0.5H₂O
S	ⓘ Celestine	SrSO₄
S	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
S	ⓘ Epsomite	MgSO₄ · 7H₂O
S	ⓘ Galena	PbS
S	ⓘ Gersdorffite	NiAsS
S	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
S	ⓘ Hexahydrite	MgSO₄ · 6H₂O
S	ⓘ Jarosite	KFe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
S	ⓘ Marcasite	FeS₂
S	ⓘ Pentlandite	(Ni_xFe_y)_Σ9S₈
S	ⓘ Pickeringite	MgAl₂(SO₄)₄ · 22H₂O
S	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
S	ⓘ Pyrrhotite	Fe_1-xS
S	ⓘ Rapidcreekite	Ca₂(SO₄)(CO₃) · 4H₂O
S	ⓘ Sphalerite	ZnS
S	ⓘ Troilite	FeS
Cl	Chlorine
Cl	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
Cl	ⓘ Halite	NaCl
Cl	ⓘ Fluorapatite var. Manganese-bearing Fluorapatite	(Ca,Mn²⁺)₅(PO₄)₃(F,Cl,OH) or Ca₅([P,Mn⁵⁺]O₄)₃(F,Cl,OH)
Cl	ⓘ Sampleite	NaCaCu₅(PO₄)₄Cl · 5H₂O
Cl	ⓘ Apatite var. Collophane	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
Cl	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
K	Potassium
K	ⓘ Archerite	(K,NH₄)(H₂PO₄)
K	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
K	ⓘ Cryptomelane	K(Mn₇⁴⁺Mn³⁺)O₁₆
K	ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite	K(Al,Cr)₃Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Glauconite	K_0.60-0.85(Fe³⁺,Mg,Al)₂(Si,Al)₄O₁₀](OH)₂
K	ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite	K_0.65Al_2.0[Al_0.65Si_3.35O₁₀](OH)₂
K	ⓘ Jarosite	KFe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
K	ⓘ Microcline	K(AlSi₃O₈)
K	ⓘ Muscovite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
K	ⓘ Orthoclase	K(AlSi₃O₈)
K	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
K	ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite	KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
K	ⓘ Bahariyaite	KMnO₄
Ca	Calcium
Ca	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Ca	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Anhydrite	CaSO₄
Ca	ⓘ Anorthite	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)
Ca	ⓘ Aragonite	CaCO₃
Ca	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Bassanite	Ca(SO₄) · 0.5H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Birnessite	(Na,Ca)_0.5(Mn⁴⁺,Mn³⁺)₂O₄ · 1.5H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Calcite	CaCO₃
Ca	ⓘ Fluorapatite var. Carbonate-rich Fluorapatite	Ca₅(PO₄,CO₃)₃(F,O)
Ca	ⓘ Hydroxylapatite var. Carbonate-rich Hydroxylapatite	Ca₅(PO₄,CO₃)₃(OH,O)
Ca	ⓘ Cerite-(CeCa)	(Ce₇Ca₂)◻Mg(SiO₄)₃(SiO₃OH)₄(OH)₃
Ca	ⓘ Diopside	CaMgSi₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Dolomite	CaMg(CO₃)₂
Ca	ⓘ Fluorapatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F
Ca	ⓘ Fluorite	CaF₂
Ca	ⓘ Gehlenite	Ca₂Al[AlSiO₇]
Ca	ⓘ Gittinsite	CaZrSi₂O₇
Ca	ⓘ Gypsum	CaSO₄ · 2H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Hibonite	CaAl₁₂O₁₉
Ca	ⓘ Hydroxylapatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(OH)
Ca	ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende	◻Ca₂(Mg₄Al)(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂
Ca	ⓘ Fluorapatite var. Manganese-bearing Fluorapatite	(Ca,Mn²⁺)₅(PO₄)₃(F,Cl,OH) or Ca₅([P,Mn⁵⁺]O₄)₃(F,Cl,OH)
Ca	ⓘ Montmorillonite	(Na,Ca)_0.33(Al,Mg)₂(Si₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Ca	ⓘ Rapidcreekite	Ca₂(SO₄)(CO₃) · 4H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Sampleite	NaCaCu₅(PO₄)₄Cl · 5H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O
Ca	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Uranophane	Ca(UO₂)₂(SiO₃OH)₂ · 5H₂O
Ca	ⓘ Zirconolite	CaZrTi₂O₇
Ca	ⓘ Parisite	Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)₂(CO₃)₃F₂
Ca	ⓘ Plagioclase	(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi₂]O₈
Ca	ⓘ Apatite var. Collophane	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
Ca	ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆
Ca	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
Ti	Titanium
Ti	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
Ti	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Ti	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
Ti	ⓘ Rutile	TiO₂
Ti	ⓘ Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O
Ti	ⓘ Zirconolite	CaZrTi₂O₇
Ti	ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆
Cr	Chromium
Cr	ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite	K(Al,Cr)₃Si₃O₁₀(OH)₂
Mn	Manganese
Mn	ⓘ Aurorite	Mn²⁺Mn₃⁴⁺O₇ · 3H₂O
Mn	ⓘ Birnessite	(Na,Ca)_0.5(Mn⁴⁺,Mn³⁺)₂O₄ · 1.5H₂O
Mn	ⓘ Bixbyite-(Mn)	Mn₂³⁺O₃
Mn	ⓘ Cryptomelane	K(Mn₇⁴⁺Mn³⁺)O₁₆
Mn	ⓘ Hollandite	Ba(Mn₆⁴⁺Mn₂³⁺)O₁₆
Mn	ⓘ Manganite	Mn³⁺O(OH)
Mn	ⓘ Fluorapatite var. Manganese-bearing Fluorapatite	(Ca,Mn²⁺)₅(PO₄)₃(F,Cl,OH) or Ca₅([P,Mn⁵⁺]O₄)₃(F,Cl,OH)
Mn	ⓘ Manjiroite	Na(Mn₇⁴⁺Mn³⁺)O₁₆
Mn	ⓘ Pyrochroite	Mn(OH)₂
Mn	ⓘ Pyrolusite	Mn⁴⁺O₂
Mn	ⓘ Rhodochrosite	MnCO₃
Mn	ⓘ Romanèchite	(Ba,H₂O)₂(Mn⁴⁺,Mn³⁺)₅O₁₀
Mn	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
Mn	ⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
Mn	ⓘ Bahariyaite	KMnO₄
Fe	Iron
Fe	ⓘ Actinolite	◻Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Fe	ⓘ Aegirine	NaFe³⁺Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Aegirine-augite	(Na_aCa_bFe_c²⁺Mg_d)(Fe_e³⁺Al_fFe_g²⁺Mg_h)Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Arsenopyrite	FeAsS
Fe	ⓘ Arfvedsonite	[Na][Na₂][Fe₄²⁺Fe³⁺]Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Fe	ⓘ Augite	(Ca_xMg_yFe_z)(Mg_y1Fe_z1)Si₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Biotite	K(Fe²⁺/Mg)₂(Al/Fe³⁺/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]₂Si₂O₁₀)(OH/F)₂
Fe	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Chamosite	(Fe²⁺,Mg,Al,Fe³⁺)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH,O)₈
Fe	ⓘ Columbite-(Fe)	Fe²⁺Nb₂O₆
Fe	ⓘ Glauconite	K_0.60-0.85(Fe³⁺,Mg,Al)₂(Si,Al)₄O₁₀](OH)₂
Fe	ⓘ Goethite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
Fe	ⓘ Hematite	Fe₂O₃
Fe	ⓘ Hercynite	Fe²⁺Al₂O₄
Fe	ⓘ Ilmenite	Fe²⁺TiO₃
Fe	ⓘ Native Iron	Fe
Fe	ⓘ Jarosite	KFe₃³⁺(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
Fe	ⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite	(Fe,Ni)
Fe	ⓘ Lepidocrocite	Fe³⁺O(OH)
Fe	ⓘ Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
Fe	ⓘ Marcasite	FeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Nontronite	Na_0.3Fe₂((Si,Al)₄O₁₀)(OH)₂ · nH₂O
Fe	ⓘ Pentlandite	(Ni_xFe_y)_Σ9S₈
Fe	ⓘ Pyrite	FeS₂
Fe	ⓘ Pyrrhotite	Fe_1-xS
Fe	ⓘ Riebeckite	◻[Na₂][Fe₃²⁺Fe₂³⁺]Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Fe	ⓘ Taenite	(Fe,Ni)
Fe	ⓘ Troilite	FeS
Fe	ⓘ Magnesite var. Breunnerite	(Mg,Fe)CO₃
Fe	ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Fe	ⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
Fe	ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite	(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)₂O₆
Ni	Nickel
Ni	ⓘ Gersdorffite	NiAsS
Ni	ⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite	(Fe,Ni)
Ni	ⓘ Pentlandite	(Ni_xFe_y)_Σ9S₈
Ni	ⓘ Taenite	(Fe,Ni)
Cu	Copper
Cu	ⓘ Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂
Cu	ⓘ Sampleite	NaCaCu₅(PO₄)₄Cl · 5H₂O
Zn	Zinc
Zn	ⓘ Sphalerite	ZnS
As	Arsenic
As	ⓘ Arsenopyrite	FeAsS
As	ⓘ Gersdorffite	NiAsS
Sr	Strontium
Sr	ⓘ Celestine	SrSO₄
Sr	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
Y	Yttrium
Y	ⓘ Bastnäsite	(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO₃)F
Zr	Zirconium
Zr	ⓘ Baddeleyite	ZrO₂
Zr	ⓘ Gittinsite	CaZrSi₂O₇
Zr	ⓘ Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)
Zr	ⓘ Zirconolite	CaZrTi₂O₇
Zr	ⓘ Reidite	Zr(SiO₄)
Nb	Niobium
Nb	ⓘ Changbaiite	PbNb₂O₆
Nb	ⓘ Columbite-(Fe)	Fe²⁺Nb₂O₆
Nb	ⓘ Pyrochlore Group var. Plumbopyrochlore (of Skorobogatova et al.)	A₂Nb₂(O,OH)₆Z
Nb	ⓘ Pyrochlore Group	A₂Nb₂(O,OH)₆Z
Nb	ⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
Nb	ⓘ Carlosbarbosaite	(UO₂)₂Nb₂O₆(OH)₂ · 2H₂O
Ag	Silver
Ag	ⓘ Native Silver	Ag
Ba	Barium
Ba	ⓘ Baryte	BaSO₄
Ba	ⓘ Hollandite	Ba(Mn₆⁴⁺Mn₂³⁺)O₁₆
Ba	ⓘ Romanèchite	(Ba,H₂O)₂(Mn⁴⁺,Mn³⁺)₅O₁₀
Ba	ⓘ Todorokite	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂ · 3-4H₂O
La	Lanthanum
La	ⓘ Parisite	Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)₂(CO₃)₃F₂
Ce	Cerium
Ce	ⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce)	Ce(CO₃)F
Ce	ⓘ Bastnäsite	(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO₃)F
Ce	ⓘ Cerianite-(Ce)	(Ce⁴⁺,Th)O₂
Ce	ⓘ Cerite-(CeCa)	(Ce₇Ca₂)◻Mg(SiO₄)₃(SiO₃OH)₄(OH)₃
Ce	ⓘ Monazite-(Ce)	Ce(PO₄)
Ce	ⓘ Parisite	Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)₂(CO₃)₃F₂
Ce	ⓘ Stetindite-(Ce)	Ce(SiO₄)
Nd	Neodymium
Nd	ⓘ Bastnäsite	(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO₃)F
Nd	ⓘ Parisite	Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)₂(CO₃)₃F₂
Au	Gold
Au	ⓘ Native Gold	Au
Pb	Lead
Pb	ⓘ Changbaiite	PbNb₂O₆
Pb	ⓘ Galena	PbS
Th	Thorium
Th	ⓘ Cerianite-(Ce)	(Ce⁴⁺,Th)O₂
Th	ⓘ Huttonite	ThSiO₄
Th	ⓘ Thorite	Th(SiO₄)
Th	ⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite	(Th,U)SiO₄
U	Uranium
U	ⓘ Uranophane	Ca(UO₂)₂(SiO₃OH)₂ · 5H₂O
U	ⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite	(Th,U)SiO₄
U	ⓘ Carlosbarbosaite	(UO₂)₂Nb₂O₆(OH)₂ · 2H₂O

Geochronology

Mineralization age: Late/Upper Cretaceous : 100 Ma

Important note: This table is based only on rock and mineral ages recorded on mindat.org for this locality and is not necessarily a complete representation of the geochronology, but does give an indication of possible mineralization events relevant to this locality. As more age information is added this table may expand in the future. A break in the table simply indicates a lack of data entered here, not necessarily a break in the geologic sequence. Grey background entries are from different, related, localities.

Geologic Time

Rocks, Minerals and Events

Phanerozoic

Mesozoic

Cretaceous

Late/Upper Cretaceous

ⓘ Olivine basalt

100 Ma

Wadi Natash Volcanic Field, Aswan Governorate, Egypt

Fossils

There are 265 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences

5527

Youngest Fossil Listed

0.01 Ma (Pleistocene)

Oldest Fossil Listed

164 Ma (Middle Jurassic)

Stratigraphic Units

Click here to view 81 stratigraphic units.

Fossils from Region

Click here to show the list.

Accepted Name	Hierarchy	Age
Alveolina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Miliolida : Alveolinidae : *Alveolina*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Ammobaculites genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Lituolida : Lituolidae : *Ammobaculites*	99.6 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Ammobaculoides genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Lituolida : Spiroplectamminidae : *Ammobaculoides*	99.6 - 89.3 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Ammodiscus genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Spirillinida : Ammodiscidae : *Ammodiscus*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Ammomarginulina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Lituolida : Lituolidae : *Ammomarginulina*	93.9 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Anomalinoides genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Anomalinidae : *Anomalinoides*	99.6 - 56 Ma Phanerozoic
Astacolus genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Lagenida : Vaginulinidae : *Astacolus*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Bathysiphon genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Monothalamea : Astrorhizida : Rhabdamminidae : *Bathysiphon*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Bolivina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Bolivinitidae : *Bolivina*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Ceratobulimina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Robertinida : Ceratobuliminidae : *Ceratobulimina*	99.6 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Charltonina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Alabaminidae : *Charltonina*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Chiloguembelina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Chiloguembelinidae : *Chiloguembelina*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Cibicides genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Cibicididae : *Cibicides*	99.6 - 89.3 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Cibicidoides genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Cibicididae : *Cibicidoides*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Cribrostomoides genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Lituolida : Ammosphaeroidinidae : *Cribrostomoides*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Cuneolina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Loftusiida : Cuneolinidae : *Cuneolina*	93.9 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Daxia genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Lituolida : Mayncinidae : *Daxia*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Discorbis genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Discorbidae : *Discorbis*	99.6 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Dorothia genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Textulariida : Eggerellidae : *Dorothia*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Ellipsoglandulina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Ellipsoidinidae : *Ellipsoglandulina*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Eoglobigerina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Eoglobigerinidae : *Eoglobigerina*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Epistominella genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Pseudoparrellidae : *Epistominella*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Eponides genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Eponididae : *Eponides*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Evolutinella genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Lituolida : Haplophragmoididae : *Evolutinella*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Favusella genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Favusellidae : *Favusella*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Gansserina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Globotruncanidae : *Gansserina*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Gavelinella genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Gavelinellidae : *Gavelinella*	99.6 - 89.3 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Globanomalina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Hedbergellidae : *Globanomalina*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Globigerina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Globigerinidae : *Globigerina*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Globigerinella genus	Foraminifera : Globigerinidae : *Globigerinella*	72.1 - 61.6 Ma Phanerozoic
Globigerinelloides genus	Foraminifera : Globigerinelloididae : *Globigerinelloides*	99.6 - 61.6 Ma Phanerozoic
Globorotalia genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Globorotaliidae : *Globorotalia*	56 - 47.8 Ma Eocene
Globotruncana genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Globotruncanidae : *Globotruncana*	72.1 - 61.6 Ma Phanerozoic
Globotruncanella genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Globotruncanidae : *Globotruncanella*	72.1 - 61.6 Ma Phanerozoic
Globotruncanita genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Globotruncanidae : *Globotruncanita*	72.1 - 61.6 Ma Phanerozoic
Guembelitria genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Guembelitriidae : *Guembelitria*	99.6 - 61.6 Ma Phanerozoic
Gyroidina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Gavelinellidae : *Gyroidina*	93.5 - 89.3 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Gyroidinoides genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Gavelinellidae : *Gyroidinoides*	99.6 - 89.3 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Haplophragmium genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Lituolida : Ammobaculinidae : *Haplophragmium*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Haplophragmoides genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Lituolida : Haplophragmoididae : *Haplophragmoides*	99.6 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hastigerina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Hastigerinidae : *Hastigerina*	56 - 47.8 Ma Eocene
Hedbergella genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Hedbergellidae : *Hedbergella*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hemicyclammina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Loftusiida : Cyclamminidae : *Hemicyclammina*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Heterohelix genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Heterohelicidae : *Heterohelix*	99.6 - 61.6 Ma Phanerozoic
Lagena genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Lagenida : Lagenidae : *Lagena*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Lenticulina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Lagenida : Vaginulinidae : *Lenticulina*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Lituola genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Lituolida : Lituolidae : *Lituola*	83.5 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Neobulimina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Turrilinidae : *Neobulimina*	99.6 - 89.3 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Nezzazata genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Lituolida : Nezzazatidae : *Nezzazata*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Nodosarella genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Ellipsoidinidae : *Nodosarella*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Nonion genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Nonionidae : *Nonion*	93.9 - 89.3 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Nonionella genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Nonionidae : *Nonionella*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Nummulites genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Nummulitidae : *Nummulites*	56 - 38 Ma Eocene
Operculina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Nummulitidae : *Operculina*	47.8 - 38 Ma Eocene
Osangularia genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Alabaminidae : *Osangularia*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Parvularugoglobigerina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Guembelitriidae : *Parvularugoglobigerina*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Patellina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Spirillinida : Patellinidae : *Patellina*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Peneroplis genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Miliolida : Peneroplidae : *Peneroplis*	93.9 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Planoglobulina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Heterohelicidae : *Planoglobulina*	72.1 - 61.6 Ma Phanerozoic
Plummerita genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Rugoglobigerinidae : *Plummerita*	72.1 - 61.6 Ma Phanerozoic
Praebulimina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Turrilinidae : *Praebulimina*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Praeglobotruncana genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Hedbergellidae : *Praeglobotruncana*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Praemurica genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Truncorotaloididae : *Praemurica*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Pseudoguembelina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Heterohelicidae : *Pseudoguembelina*	72.1 - 61.6 Ma Phanerozoic
Pseudotextularia genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Heterohelicidae : *Pseudotextularia*	72.1 - 61.6 Ma Phanerozoic
Pullenia genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Nonionidae : *Pullenia*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Pyramidina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Turrilinidae : *Pyramidina*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Quadrimorphina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Quadrimorphinidae : *Quadrimorphina*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Quinqueloculina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Miliolida : Hauerinidae : *Quinqueloculina*	99.6 - 89.3 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Racemiguembelina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Heterohelicidae : *Racemiguembelina*	72.1 - 61.6 Ma Phanerozoic
Reophax genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Lituolida : Reophacidae : *Reophax*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Rhizammina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Monothalamea : Astrorhizida : Rhizamminidae : *Rhizammina*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Rosalina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Rosalinidae : *Rosalina*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Rotalia genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Rotaliidae : *Rotalia*	99.6 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Rugoglobigerina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Rugoglobigerinidae : *Rugoglobigerina*	72.1 - 61.6 Ma Phanerozoic
Rzehakina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Lituolida : Rzehakinidae : *Rzehakina*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Saracenaria genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Lagenida : Vaginulinidae : *Saracenaria*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Silicosigmoilina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Miliolida : Miliamminidae : *Silicosigmoilina*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Spirolina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Miliolida : Peneroplidae : *Spirolina*	93.9 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Spiroloculina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Miliolida : Spiroloculinidae : *Spiroloculina*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Spiroplectammina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Lituolida : Spiroplectamminidae : *Spiroplectammina*	99.6 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Subbotina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Catapsydracidae : *Subbotina*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Textularia genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Textulariida : Textulariidae : *Textularia*	99.6 - 38 Ma Phanerozoic
Thomasinella genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Textulariida : Thomasinellidae : *Thomasinella*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Triloculina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Miliolida : Hauerinidae : *Triloculina*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Trochammina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Lituolida : Trochamminidae : *Trochammina*	99.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Valvulineria genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Cancrisidae : *Valvulineria*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Whiteinella genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Hedbergellidae : *Whiteinella*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Woodringina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Guembelitriidae : *Woodringina*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Porifera phylum	Animalia : Porifera	93.5 - 89.3 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Pseudochaetetes genus	Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Tabulospongida : *Pseudochaetetes*	100.5 - 93.9 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hexactinellida class	Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida	83.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hydractinia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Hydrozoa : Anthoathecata : Hydractiniidae : *Hydractinia*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Graphularia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Pennatulacea : Pennatulidae : *Graphularia*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Scleractinia order	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Actinacis genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Actinacididae : *Actinacis*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Agathiphyllia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Agathiphylliidae : *Agathiphyllia*	20.44 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Astrhelia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Oculinidae : *Astrhelia*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Astrocoenia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Astrocoeniidae : *Astrocoenia*	66 - 61.7 Ma Paleocene
Caulastrea genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : *Caulastraea*	58.7 - 55.8 Ma Paleogene
Dendrophyllia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Dendrophylliidae : *Dendrophyllia*	58.7 - 55.8 Ma Paleogene
Diploastrea genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Diploastreidae : *Diploastrea*	20.44 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Diploria genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : *Diploria*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Favia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : *Favia*	66 - 15.97 Ma Cenozoic
Favites genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : *Favites*	20.44 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Goniopora genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Poritidae : *Goniopora*	20.44 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Leptastrea genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : *Leptastrea*	20.44 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Meandrina genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Meandrinidae : *Meandrina*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Montastraea genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montastraeidae : *Montastraea*	66 - 61.7 Ma Paleocene
Oculina genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Oculinidae : *Oculina*	58.7 - 55.8 Ma Paleogene
Paracyathus genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : *Paracyathus*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Parasmilia genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : *Parasmilia*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Platygyra genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : *Platygyra*	58.7 - 55.8 Ma Paleogene
Porites genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Poritidae : *Porites*	20.44 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Siderastrea genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Siderastreidae : *Siderastrea*	66 - 55.8 Ma Paleogene
Pyrgopolon genus	Animalia : Annelida : Polychaeta : Sabellida : Serpulidae : *Pyrgopolon*	66 - 59.2 Ma Paleocene
Serpula genus	Animalia : Annelida : Polychaeta : Sabellida : Serpulidae : *Serpula*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Dentalium genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Scaphopoda : Dentaliida : Dentaliidae : *Dentalium*	66 - 59.2 Ma Paleocene
Gastropoda class	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda	93.5 - 33.9 Ma Phanerozoic
Neritina genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cycloneritida : Neritidae : *Neritina*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Trochus genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Pseudophoridae : *Trochus*	66 - 59.2 Ma Paleocene
Amaea genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Epitoniidae : *Amaea*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Anchura genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Aporrhaidae : *Anchura*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Aporrhais genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Aporrhaidae : *Aporrhais*	66 - 61.7 Ma Paleocene
Cassis genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Cassidae : *Cassis*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Cerithium genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cerithiidae : *Cerithium*	66 - 59.2 Ma Paleocene
Charonia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Charoniidae : *Charonia*	66 - 41.3 Ma Paleogene
Cimolithium genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Procerithiidae : *Cimolithium*	93.5 - 89.3 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Cypraea genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Cypraeidae : *Cypraea*	66 - 59.2 Ma Paleocene
Dicroloma genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Aporrhaidae : *Dicroloma*	66 - 47.8 Ma Paleogene
Drepanocheilus genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Aporrhaidae : *Drepanocheilus*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Epitonium genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Epitoniidae : *Epitonium*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Erato genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Eratoidae : *Erato*	66 - 59.2 Ma Paleocene
Galeodea genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Cassidae : *Galeodea*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Heliacus genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Architectonicidae : *Heliacus*	66 - 61.7 Ma Paleocene
Hipponix genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Hipponicidae : *Hipponix*	66 - 38 Ma Paleogene
Libycerithium genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Potamididae : *Libycerithium*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Mesalia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Turritellidae : *Mesalia*	70.6 - 41.3 Ma Phanerozoic
Metacerithium genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Metacerithiidae : *Metacerithium*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Natica genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Naticidae : *Natica*	66 - 41.3 Ma Paleogene
Neverita genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Naticidae : *Neverita*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Potamides genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Potamididae : *Potamides*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Scalaria genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Epitoniidae : *Scalaria*	66 - 59.2 Ma Paleocene
Solarium genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Architectonicidae : *Solarium*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Strombus genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Strombidae : *Strombus*	5.333 - 3.6 Ma Neogene
Tibia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Rostellariidae : *Tibia*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Turritella genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Turritellidae : *Turritella*	70.6 - 33.9 Ma Phanerozoic
Tympanotonos genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Potamididae : *Tympanotonos*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Borsonia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Borsoniidae : *Borsonia*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Cancellaria genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Cancellariidae : *Cancellaria*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Eovasum genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Turbinellidae : *Eovasum*	47.8 - 38 Ma Eocene
Fasciolaria genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Fasciolariidae : *Fasciolaria*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Rostellaria (Fusus) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Strombidae : Tibia : *Rostellaria (Fusus)*	66 - 59.2 Ma Paleocene
Heligmotoma genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Melongenidae : *Heligmotoma*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Strepsidura genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Pseudolividae : *Strepsidura*	66 - 59.2 Ma Paleocene
Tudicla genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Tudiclidae : *Tudicla*	66 - 59.2 Ma Paleocene
Turricula genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Clavatulidae : *Turricula*	66 - 59.2 Ma Paleocene
Vasum genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Turbinellidae : *Vasum*	47.8 - 38 Ma Eocene
Volutilithes genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Volutidae : *Volutilithes*	66 - 59.2 Ma Paleocene
Athleta (Volutocorbis) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Volutidae : Athleta : *Athleta (Volutocorbis)*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Athleta (Volutospina) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Volutidae : Athleta : *Athleta (Volutospina)*	66 - 61.7 Ma Paleocene
Avellana genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cephalaspidea : Ringiculidae : *Avellana*	66 - 59.2 Ma Paleocene
Gilbertina genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cephalaspidea : Ringiculidae : *Gilbertina*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Haminoea genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cephalaspidea : Haminoeidae : *Haminoea*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Ringicula genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cephalaspidea : Ringiculidae : *Ringicula*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Tornatellaea genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cephalaspidea : Acteonidae : *Tornatellaea*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Trochactaeon genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cephalaspidea : Acteonidae : *Trochactaeon*	93.9 - 89.3 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Nerinea genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Nerineidae : *Nerinea*	93.5 - 89.3 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Aturia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Aturiidae : *Aturia*	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Aturoidea genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Hercoglossidae : *Aturoidea*	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Cimomia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Hercoglossidae : *Cimomia*	56 - 47.8 Ma Eocene
Ammonoidea order	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Baculites genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Baculitidae : *Baculites*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Exiteloceras genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Oegopsida : Chiroteuthidae : *Exiteloceras*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Solenoceras genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Diplomoceratidae : *Solenoceras*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Thomasites genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : *Thomasites*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Vascoceras genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Vascoceratidae : *Vascoceras*	99.6 - 89.3 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Sepiida order	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Sepiida	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Bivalvia class	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia	93.5 - 89.3 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Nucula genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Nuculanidae : *Nucula*	72.1 - 59.2 Ma Phanerozoic
Nuculana genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Nuculanidae : *Nuculana*	72.1 - 61.7 Ma Phanerozoic
Arca genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae : *Arca*	70.6 - 61.7 Ma Phanerozoic
Barbatia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae : *Barbatia*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Cucullaea genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Cucullaeidae : *Cucullaea*	66 - 59.2 Ma Paleocene
Limopsis genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Limopsidae : *Limopsis*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Striarca genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Noetiidae : *Striarca*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Trigonarca genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Glycymerididae : *Trigonarca*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Brachidontes genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : *Brachidontes*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Mytilus (Septifer) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Mytilus : *Mytilus (Septifer)*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Abruptolopha genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : *Abruptolopha*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Ambigostrea genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : *Ambigostrea*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Atreta genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Dimyidae : *Atreta*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Cameleolopha genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : *Cameleolopha*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Carolia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Anomiidae : *Carolia*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Amphidonte (Ceratostreon) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Amphidonte : *Amphidonte (Ceratostreon)*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Chlamys genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : *Chlamys*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Ctenoides genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Limida : Limidae : *Ctenoides*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Exogyra genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : *Exogyra*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Gryphaea genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : *Gryphaea*	66 - 38 Ma Paleogene
Gyrostrea genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : *Gyrostrea*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Ilymatogyra genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : *Ilymatogyra*	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Inoceramus genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Inoceramidae : *Inoceramus*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Limatula genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Limida : Limidae : *Limatula*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Lopha genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : *Lopha*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Lyriochlamys genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : *Lyriochlamys*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Nicaisolopha genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : *Nicaisolopha*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Ostrea genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : *Ostraea*	66 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Pecten genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : *Pecten*	47.8 - 3.6 Ma Cenozoic
Plicatula genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Plicatulidae : *Plicatula*	72.1 - 33.9 Ma Phanerozoic
Rastellum genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Myalinidae : *Rastellum*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Spondylus genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Spondylidae : *Spondylus*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Tarturia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : *Tarturia*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Trochoceramus genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Inoceramidae : *Trochoceramus*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Turkostrea genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : *Turkostrea*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Vulsella genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Pteriidae : *Vulsella*	47.8 - 38 Ma Eocene
Pterotrigonia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Pterotrigoniidae : *Pterotrigonia*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Ambocardia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : *Ambocardia*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Aphrodina genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Cycloconchidae : *Aphrodina*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Arctica genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Arcticidae : *Arctica*	93.9 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Astarte genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Astartidae : *Astarte*	93.9 - 59.2 Ma Phanerozoic
Astartemya genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Astartidae : *Astartemya*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Baluchicardia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Carditidae : *Baluchicardia*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Callucina genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : *Callucina*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Cardita genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Carditidae : *Cardita*	99.6 - 33.9 Ma Phanerozoic
Cardium genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : *Cardium*	66 - 38 Ma Paleogene
Chama genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Chamidae : *Chama*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Corbicula genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Cyrenidae : *Corbicula*	47.8 - 0 Ma Cenozoic
Crassatella genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Crassatellidae : *Crassatella*	72.1 - 59.2 Ma Phanerozoic
Fimbria genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : *Fimbria*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Glossus genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Glossidae : *Glossus*	93.9 - 59.2 Ma Phanerozoic
Gonimyrtea genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : *Gonimyrtea*	48.6 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Granocardium genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Cycloconchidae : *Granocardium*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Legumen genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Veneridae : *Legumen*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Lucina genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : *Lucina*	56 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Macrosolen genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Psammobiidae : *Macrosolen*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Meretrix genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Veneridae : *Meretrix*	70.6 - 61.7 Ma Phanerozoic
Mesocallista genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Veneridae : *Mesocallista*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Palaeomoera genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Tellinidae : *Palaeomoera*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Pleuriocardia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : *Pleuriocardia*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Solen genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Adapedonta : Solenidae : *Solen*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Tellina genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Tellinidae : *Tellina*	66 - 59.2 Ma Paleocene
Thyasira genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Thyasiridae : *Thyasira*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Venericardia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Carditidae : *Venericardia*	70.6 - 61.6 Ma Phanerozoic
Veniella genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Cycloconchidae : *Veniella*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Venilicardia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Arcticidae : *Venilicardia*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Bicorbula genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myida : Corbulidae : *Bicorbula*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Caestocorbula genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myida : Corbulidae : *Caestocorbula*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Corbula genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myida : Corbulidae : *Corbula*	66 - 41.3 Ma Paleogene
Corbula (Notocorbula) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pholadida : Corbulidae : Corbula : *Corbula (Notocorbula)*	48.6 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Parmicorbula genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myida : Corbulidae : *Parmicorbula*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Ursirivus genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myida : Corbulidae : *Ursirivus*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Bournonia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : *Bournonia*	93.9 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Eoradiolites genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : *Eoradiolites*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Praeradiolites genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : *Praeradiolites*	93.9 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Radiolites genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : *Radiolites*	93.9 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Cuspidaria genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cuspidariidae : *Cuspidaria*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Liopistha genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Poromyidae : *Liopistha*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Pholadomya genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pholadomyidae : *Pholadomya*	93.9 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Poromya genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Poromyidae : *Poromya*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Scalpellum genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Maxillopoda : Pedunculata : Scalpellidae : *Scalpellum*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Callianassa genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Callianassidae : *Callianassa*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Lobocarcinus genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Dromiidae : *Lobocarcinus*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Ostracoda class	Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda	66 - 61.7 Ma Paleocene
Bryozoa phylum	Animalia : Bryozoa	93.5 - 41.3 Ma Phanerozoic
Ceriopora genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cyclostomata : Cerioporidae : *Ceriopora*	89.3 - 85.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Clypeina genus	Plantae : Chlorophyta : Ulvophyceae : Dasycladales : Dasycladaceae : *Clypeina*	66 - 61.7 Ma Paleocene
Membranipora genus	Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Membraniporidae : *Membranipora*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Cidaris genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cidaroida : Cidaridae : *Cidaris*	66 - 59.2 Ma Paleocene
Porocidaris genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cidaroida : Rhabdocidaridae : *Porocidaris*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Coelopleurus genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Arbacioida : Arbaciidae : *Coelopleurus*	66 - 59.2 Ma Paleocene
Phymosoma genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Phymosomatoida : Phymosomatidae : *Phymosoma*	93.9 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Echinopsis genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Camarodonta : Glyphocyphidae : *Echinopsis*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Clypeaster genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Clypeasteridae : *Clypeaster*	5.333 - 2.588 Ma Cenozoic
Scutella genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Scutellidae : *Scutella*	23.03 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Thagastea genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Fibulariidae : *Thagastea*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Cassidulus genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cassiduloida : Cassidulidae : *Cassidulus*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Echinolampas genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Echinolampadoida : Echinolampadidae : *Echinolampas*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Nucleolites genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cassiduloida : Nucleolitidae : *Nucleolites*	93.9 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Brissopsis genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Brissidae : *Brissopsis*	47.8 - 38 Ma Eocene
Hemiaster genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Hemiasteridae : *Hemiaster*	66 - 59.2 Ma Paleocene
Linthia genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Schizasteridae : *Linthia*	93.9 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Micraster genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Micrasteridae : *Micraster*	66 - 59.2 Ma Paleocene
Schizaster genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Schizasteridae : *Schizaster*	47.8 - 38 Ma Eocene
Hexanchus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Hexanchiformes : Hexanchidae : *Hexanchus*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Pristiophorus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Pristiophoriformes : Pristiophoridae : *Pristiophorus*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Squatina genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Squatiniformes : Squatinidae : *Squatina*	99.6 - 33.9 Ma Phanerozoic
Heterodontus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Heterodontiformes : Heterodontidae : *Heterodontus*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Chiloscyllium genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Orectolobiformes : Hemiscylliidae : *Chiloscyllium*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Eostegostoma genus	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Orectolobiformes : *Eostegostoma*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Hemiscyllium genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Orectolobiformes : Hemiscylliidae : *Hemiscyllium*	47.8 - 38 Ma Eocene
Nebrius genus	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Orectolobiformes : Ginglymostomatidae : *Nebrius*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Pararhincodon genus	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Orectolobiformes : *Pararhincodon*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Alopias genus	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Odontaspidida : Alopiidae : *Alopias*	48.6 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Anomotodon genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Lamniformes : Mitsukurinidae : *Anomotodon*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Otodus (Carcharocles) subgenus	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Lamniformes : Otodontidae : Otodus : *Otodus (Carcharocles)*	48.6 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Cretolamna genus	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Lamniformes : Cretoxyrhinidae : *Cretolamna*	48.6 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Lamna genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Lamniformes : Lamnidae : *Lamna*	99.6 - 38 Ma Phanerozoic
Misrichthys genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Carcharhiniformes : Carcharhinidae : *Misrichthys*	48.6 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Odontaspis genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Lamniformes : Odontaspididae : *Odontaspis*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Otodus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Lamniformes : Lamnidae : *Otodus*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Scapanorhynchus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Lamniformes : Mitsukurinidae : *Scapanorhynchus*	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Squalicorax genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Lamniformes : Lamnidae : *Squalicorax*	99.6 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Abdounia genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Carcharhiniformes : Carcharhinidae : *Abdounia*	48.6 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Carcharhinus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Carcharhiniformes : Carcharhinidae : *Carcharhinus*	48.6 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Galeocerdo genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Carcharhiniformes : Carcharhinidae : *Galeocerdo*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Hemipristis genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Carcharhiniformes : Hemigaleidae : *Hemipristis*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Megascyliorhinus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Orectolobiformes : Parascylliidae : *Megascyliorhinus*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Mustelus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Carcharhiniformes : Triakidae : *Mustelus*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Negaprion genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Carcharhiniformes : Carcharhinidae : *Negaprion*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Physogaleus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Carcharhiniformes : Carcharhinidae : *Physogaleus*	48.6 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Rhizoprionodon genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Carcharhiniformes : Carcharhinidae : *Rhizoprionodon*	48.6 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Scyliorhinus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Selachii : Scyllidae : *Scyliorhinus*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Sphyrna genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Carcharhiniformes : Sphyrnidae : *Sphyrna*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Triakis genus	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Galeidae : *Triakis*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Anoxypristis genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Rhinopristiformes : Pristidae : *Anoxypristis*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Onchosaurus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Rhinopristiformes : Pristidae : *Onchosaurus*	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Platyrhina genus	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Myliobatiformes : Platyrhinidae : *Platyrhina*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Pristis genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Rhinopristiformes : Pristidae : *Pristis*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Propristis genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Rhinopristiformes : Pristidae : *Propristis*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Rhinobatos genus	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Rajiformes : Rhinobatidae : *Rhinobatos*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Rhynchobatus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Rajiformes : Rhynchobatidae : *Rhynchobatus*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Narcine genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Torpediniformes : Narcinidae : *Narcine*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Torpedo genus	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Rajiformes : Torpedinidae : *Torpedo*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Aetobatus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Myliobatiformes : Myliobatidae : *Aetobatus*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Archaeomanta genus	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Myliobatiformes : Myliobatidae : *Archaeomanta*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Burnhamia genus	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Myliobatiformes : Myliobatidae : *Burnhamia*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Coupatezia genus	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Myliobatiformes : *Coupatezia*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Dasyatis genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Myliobatiformes : Dasyatidae : *Dasyatis*	47.8 - 38 Ma Eocene
Gymnura genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Myliobatiformes : Gymnuridae : *Gymnura*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Jacquhermania genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Myliobatiformes : Gymnuridae : *Jacquhermania*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Myliobatis genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Myliobatiformes : Myliobatidae : *Myliobatis*	48.6 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Rhinoptera genus	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Myliobatiformes : Myliobatidae : *Rhinoptera*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Osteichthyes unranked clade	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes	100.5 - 0.0117 Ma Phanerozoic
Anomoeodus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Pycnodontiformes : Pycnodontidae : *Anomoeodus*	93.9 - 83.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Coelodus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopterygii : Pycnodontes : *Coelodus*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Gyrodus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Pycnodontiformes : Gyrodontidae : *Gyrodus*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Pycnodus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Pycnodontiformes : Pycnodontidae : *Pycnodus*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Saurocephalus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Ichthyodectiformes : Saurodontidae : *Saurocephalus*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Enchodus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Salmoniformes : Enchodontidae : *Enchodus*	99.6 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Reptilia class	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia	83.6 - 0 Ma Phanerozoic
Psephophorus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Dermochelyidae : *Psephophorus*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Squamata order	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Squamata	100.5 - 93.9 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Pterosphenus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Squamata : Palaeophiidae : *Pterosphenus*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Plesiosauria unranked clade	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Sauropterygia : Plesiosauria	83.6 - 72.1 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Crocodylia unranked clade	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia	99.6 - 33.9 Ma Phanerozoic
Dyrosaurus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Dyrosauridae : *Dyrosaurus*	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Phosphatosaurus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Dyrosauridae : *Phosphatosaurus*	83.5 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Aves class	Animalia : Chordata : Aves	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Mammalia class	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia	38 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Cetacea order	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Basilosaurus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea : Basilosauridae : *Basilosaurus*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Sirenia family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Sirenia	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Eosiren genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Sirenia : Dugongidae : *Eosiren*	37.2 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Protosiren genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Sirenia : Protosirenidae : *Protosiren*	47.8 - 38 Ma Eocene
Stereogenys genus	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Podocnemididae : *Stereogenys*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Uromastyx genus	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Squamata : Agamidae : *Uromastyx*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Varanidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Squamata : Varanidae	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Mosasauridae family	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Squamata : Mosasauridae	83.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Serpentes unranked clade	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Squamata : Serpentes	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Booidea superfamily	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Squamata : Booidea	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Caenophidia unranked clade	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Squamata : Caenophidia	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Plesiosauridae family	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Plesiosauridae	83.5 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Goniopholis genus	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Goniopholididae : *Goniopholis*	83.6 - 72.1 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Dyrosauridae family	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Dyrosauridae	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Baharijodon genus	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : *Baharijodon*	100.5 - 93.9 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Theropoda unranked clade	Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Theropoda	99.6 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Carcharodontosaurus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Carcharodontosauridae : *Carcharodontosaurus*	100.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Spinosaurus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Spinosauridae : *Spinosaurus*	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Sauropoda unranked clade	Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Sauropoda	99.6 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Aegyptosaurus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Titanosauridae : *Aegyptosaurus*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Ornithopoda unranked clade	Animalia : Chordata : Ornithischia : Ornithopoda	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Crinifer genus	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Musophagiformes : Musophagidae : *Crinifer*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Accipitridae family	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Accipitriformes : Accipitridae	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Pandion genus	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Accipitriformes : Pandionidae : *Pandion*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Gruidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Gruiformes : Gruidae	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Rallidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Gruiformes : Rallidae	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Nycticorax genus	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Pelecaniformes : Ardeidae : *Nycticorax*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Palaelodus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Ciconiiformes : Palaelodidae : *Palaelodus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Ciconiidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Ciconiiformes : Ciconiidae	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Phalacrocoracidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Suliformes : Phalacrocoracidae	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Ptolemaiidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Ptolemaiidae	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Metoldobotes genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Macroscelidea : Macroscelididae : *Metoldobotes*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Insectivora order	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Insectivora	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Erinaceus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Erinaceomorpha : Erinaceidae : *Erinaceus*	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Primates order	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Lorisidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Lorisidae	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Propliopithecus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Pliopithecidae : *Propliopithecus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Creodonta order	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Creodonta	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Apterodon genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyaenodontidae : *Apterodon*	38 - 28.1 Ma Paleogene
Hyaenodon genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyaenodontidae : *Hyaenodon*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Metasinopa genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyaenodontidae : *Metasinopa*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Pterodon genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyaenodonta : Hyainailouridae : *Pterodon*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Canis genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Canidae : *Canis*	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Vulpes genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Canidae : *Vulpes*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Rodentia order	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia	33.9 - 5.333 Ma Cenozoic
Muridae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Muridae	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Nesokia genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Muridae : *Nesokia*	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Metaphiomys genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Diamantomyidae : *Metaphiomys*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Paraphiomys genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Thryonomyidae : *Paraphiomys*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Phiocricetomys genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Myophiomyidae : *Phiocricetomys*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Bothriogenys genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Anthracotheriidae : *Bothriogenys*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Camelus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Camelidae : *Camelus*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Bovidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Gazella genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : *Gazella*	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Archaeoceti unranked clade	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Archaeoceti	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Protocetidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea : Protocetidae	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Equus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Equidae : *Equus*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Moeritherium genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Moeritheriidae : *Moeritherium*	37.2 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Eotheroides genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Sirenia : Dugongidae : *Eotheroides*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Pliohyracidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Bunohyrax genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae : *Bunohyrax*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Geniohyus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae : *Geniohyus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Thyrohyrax genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae : *Thyrohyrax*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Titanohyrax genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae : *Titanohyrax*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Manidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Pholidota : Manidae	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Ancodon genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Anthracotheriidae : *Ancodon*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Dinosauria order	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria	100.5 - 93.9 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Eosiren imenti species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Sirenia : Dugongidae : Eosiren : *Eosiren imenti*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Tetrapoda unranked clade	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Tetrapoda	93.9 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Ancalecetus simonsi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea : Basilosauridae : Ancalecetus : *Ancalecetus simonsi*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Spinosaurus aegyptiacus species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Spinosauridae : Spinosaurus : *Spinosaurus aegyptiacus*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Crocodyliformes suborder	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Eosuchia : Crocodyliformes	100.5 - 93.9 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Celtis genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Rosales : Cannabaceae : *Celtis*	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Tucanopollis genus	*Tucanopollis*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Tucanopollis crisopolensis species	Tucanopollis : *Tucanopollis crisopolensis*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Tucanopollis annulatus species	Tucanopollis : *Tucanopollis annulatus*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Retimonocolpites pennyi species	Plantae : Retimonocolpites : *Retimonocolpites pennyi*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Retimonocolpites genus	Plantae : *Retimonocolpites*	129.4 - 89.8 Ma Cretaceous
Retiacolpites genus	*Retiacolpites*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Retiacolpites columellae species	Retiacolpites : *Retiacolpites columellae*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Actinastrea genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Astrocoeniidae : *Actinastrea*	58.7 - 55.8 Ma Paleogene
Ficus genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Rosales : Moraceae : *Ficus*	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Abelisauridae family	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Abelisauridae	83.5 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Phlebopteris genus	Plantae : *Phlebopteris*	163.5 - 100.5 Ma Mesozoic
Phacoides genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : *Phacoides*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Corallinaceae family	Plantae : Rhodophyta : Florideophyceae : Corallinales : Corallinaceae	89.3 - 55.8 Ma Phanerozoic
Trionyx triunguis species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Trionychidae : Trionyx : *Trionyx triunguis*	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Corallinales order	Plantae : Rhodophyta : Florideophyceae : Corallinales	100.5 - 93.9 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Serpulidae family	Animalia : Annelida : Polychaeta : Sabellida : Serpulidae	58.7 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Abelisauroidea superfamily	Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Abelisauroidea	83.6 - 72.1 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Zamites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cycadopsida : Cycadales : *Zamites*	163.5 - 100.5 Ma Mesozoic
Rhodophyta phylum	Plantae : Rhodophyta	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Acicularia genus	Plantae : Chlorophyta : Ulvophyceae : Dasycladales : Dasycladaceae : *Acicularia*	66 - 61.7 Ma Paleocene
Elaphrosaurus bambergi species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Ornithomimidae : Elaphrosaurus : *Elaphrosaurus bambergi*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Titanosauria unranked clade	Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Titanosauria	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Cladophlebis genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Osmundales : Osmundaceae : *Cladophlebis*	163.5 - 100.5 Ma Mesozoic
Pterophyllum genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cycadopsida : *Pterophyllum*	163.5 - 100.5 Ma Mesozoic
Testudines order	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines	100.5 - 33.9 Ma Phanerozoic
Ceratodus humei species	Animalia : Chordata : Sarcopterygii : Ceratodontiformes : Ceratodontidae : Ceratodus : *Ceratodus humei*	83.6 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Dipnoi subclass	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Dipnoi	100.5 - 93.9 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Acteon genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cephalaspidea : Acteonidae : *Acteon*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Eufistulana genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Gastrochaenida : Gastrochaenidae : *Eufistulana*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Pycnodonte (Phygraea) vesiculare species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Pycnodonte : *Pycnodonte (Phygraea) vesiculare*	83.5 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Laganum depressum species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Laganidae : Jacksonaster : *Jacksonaster depressus*	3.6 - 2.588 Ma Cenozoic
Nautiloidea subclass	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautiloidea	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Nuculanidae family	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Nuculanidae	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Ostreidae family	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Pectinidae family	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae	59.2 - 41.3 Ma Paleogene
Planorbis genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Planorbidae : *Planorbis*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Protocardia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : *Protocardia*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Pycnodonte genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : *Pycnodonte*	66 - 61.7 Ma Paleocene
Spondylidae family	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Spondylidae	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Unio genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Unionida : Unionidae : *Unio*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Vermetidae family	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Vermetidae	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Saghacetus osiris species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea : Basilosauridae : Saghacetus : *Saghacetus osiris*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Basilosaurus isis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea : Basilosauridae : Basilosaurus : *Basilosaurus isis*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Apterodon macrognathus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyaenodonta : Hyainailouridae : Apterodon : *Apterodon macrognathus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Bunohyrax major species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae : Bunohyrax : *Bunohyrax major*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Saghatherium magnum species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae : Saghatherium : *Saghatherium magnum*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Eocetus schweinfurthi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea : Protocetidae : Eocetus : *Eocetus schweinfurthi*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Dorudon atrox species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea : Basilosauridae : Dorudon : *Dorudon atrox*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Lepisosteidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopterygii : Lepisosteiformes : Lepisosteidae	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Basilosaurus cetoides species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea : Basilosauridae : Basilosaurus : *Basilosaurus cetoides*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Batoidea unranked clade	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Batoidea	100.5 - 93.9 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Pristidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Rhinopristiformes : Pristidae	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Dasyatidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Myliobatiformes : Dasyatidae	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Chirotherium genus	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Chirotheriidae : *Chirotherium*	93.9 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Carcharias genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Lamniformes : Odontaspididae : *Carcharias*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Barbus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopterygii : Cypriniformes : Cyprinidae : *Barbus*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Conoclypeus genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cassiduloida : *Conoclypeus*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Paralititan stromeri species	Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Paralititan : *Paralititan stromeri*	100.5 - 93.9 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Protosiren smithae species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Sirenia : Protosirenidae : Protosiren : *Protosiren smithae*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Gigantophis garstini species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Squamata : Boidae : Gigantophis : *Gigantophis garstini*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Eosiren libyca species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Sirenia : Dugongidae : Eosiren : *Eosiren libyca*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Eosiren stromeri species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Sirenia : Dugongidae : Eosiren : *Eosiren stromeri*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Tropidophiidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Squamata : Tropidophiidae	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Carcharodontosaurus saharicus species	Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Avetheropoda : Carcharodontosauridae : Carcharodontosaurus : *Carcharodontosaurus saharicus*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Deltadromeus agilis species	Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Deltadromeus : *Deltadromeus agilis*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Surcula ingens species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Clavatulidae : Turricula : *Surcula ingens*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Plicatula polymorpha species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Plicatulidae : Plicatula : *Plicatula polymorpha*	47.8 - 38 Ma Eocene
Pentacrinus genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Isocrinida : Pentacrinitidae : *Pentacrinus*	66 - 59.2 Ma Paleocene
Callianassidae family	Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Callianassidae	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Bahariasaurus ingens species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Bahariasaurus : *Bahariasaurus ingens*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Somphospondyli unranked clade	Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Somphospondyli	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Aegyptosaurus baharijensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Titanosauridae : Aegyptosaurus : *Aegyptosaurus baharijensis*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Neomeris genus	Plantae : Chlorophyta : Ulvophyceae : Dasycladales : Dasycladaceae : *Neomeris*	100.5 - 93.9 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Kapalmerella ranikoti species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Turritellidae : Kapalmerella : *Kapalmerella ranikoti*	66 - 41.3 Ma Paleogene
Vertebrata subphylum	Animalia : Chordata : Vertebrata	100.5 - 33.9 Ma Phanerozoic
Anas genus	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Anseriformes : Anatidae : *Anas*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Erectopus sauvagei species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Metriacanthosauridae : Erectopus : *Erectopus sauvagei*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Phiomia serridens species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Gomphotheriidae : Phiomia : *Phiomia serridens*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Saghatherium antiquum species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae : Saghatherium : *Saghatherium antiquum*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Saghatherium minus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae : Saghatherium : *Saghatherium minus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Enchodus tineidae species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Salmoniformes : Enchodontidae : Enchodus : *Enchodus tineidae*	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Halitheriinae subfamily	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Sirenia : Dugongidae : Halitheriinae	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Dicarinella genus	Foraminifera : Globotruncanidae : *Dicarinella*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Foraminifera phylum	Chromista : Foraminifera	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Globocunusa genus	*Globocunusa*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Kassaabiana genus	*Kassaabiana*	72.1 - 61.6 Ma Phanerozoic
Laeterohelix genus	*Laeterohelix*	72.1 - 61.6 Ma Phanerozoic
Parasubbotina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Globigerinidae : *Parasubbotina*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Modiolus genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : *Modiolus*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hippopotamus amphibius species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Hippopotamidae : Hippopotamus : *Hippopotamus amphibius*	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Selachii unranked clade	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Selachii	100.5 - 93.9 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Myliobatidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Myliobatiformes : Myliobatidae	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Oxyrhina genus	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Odontaspidida : Isuridae : *Oxyrhina*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Coelacanthiformes order	Animalia : Chordata : Sarcopterygii : Coelacanthiformes	100.5 - 93.9 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Herodotius pattersoni species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Macroscelidea : Macroscelididae : Herodotius : *Herodotius pattersoni*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Pterodon syrtos species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyaenodontidae : Pterodon : *Pterodon syrtos*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Metapterodon schlosseri species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyaenodontidae : Pterodon : *Metapterodon schlosseri*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Fayoumaster pharaonum species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Asteroidea : Valvatida : Goniasteridae : Stellasteropsis : *Fayoumaster pharaonum*	48.6 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Miliolidae family	Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Miliolida : Miliolidae	66 - 61.7 Ma Paleocene
Valvata genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Valvatidae : *Valvata*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Homo sapiens species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Hominidae : Homo : *Homo sapiens*	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Rhinopterinae subfamily	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Myliobatiformes : Myliobatidae : Rhinopterinae	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Scyliorhinidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Carcharhiniformes : Scyliorhinidae	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Triakidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Carcharhiniformes : Triakidae	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Branta genus	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Anseriformes : Anatidae : *Branta*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Branta bernicla species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Anseriformes : Anatidae : Branta : *Branta bernicla*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Anas platyrhynchos species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Anseriformes : Anatidae : Anas : *Anas platyrhynchos*	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Anas acuta species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Anseriformes : Anatidae : Anas : *Anas acuta*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Mergus serrator species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Anseriformes : Anatidae : Mergus : *Mergus serrator*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Numenius genus	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Charadriiformes : Scolopacidae : *Numenius*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Ardea cinerea species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Pelecaniformes : Ardeidae : Ardea : *Ardea cinerea*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Lymnaea genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Lymnaeidae : *Lymnaea*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Ferrissia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Planorbidae : *Ferrissia*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Nuculoidea superfamily	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculida : Nuculoidea	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Chondrites genus	*Chondrites*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Spongeliomorpha genus	*Spongeliomorpha*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Comptoniaster fourtaui species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Asteroidea : Valvatida : Goniasteridae : Comptoniaster : *Comptoniaster fourtaui*	86.3 - 83.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Comptoniaster schlumbergeri species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Asteroidea : Valvatida : Goniasteridae : Comptoniaster : *Comptoniaster schlumbergeri*	86.3 - 83.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Fayoumaster desmoulinsi species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Asteroidea : Valvatida : Goniasteridae : Fayoumaster : *Fayoumaster desmoulinsi*	48.6 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Forbesiaster wrighti species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Asteroidea : Valvatida : Goniasteridae : Forbesiaster : *Forbesiaster wrighti*	86.3 - 83.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hydrobia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Hydrobiidae : *Hydrobia*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Arsinoitherium genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Embrithopoda : *Arsinoitherium*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Arsinoitherium zitteli species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Embrithopoda : Arsinoitherium : *Arsinoitherium zitteli*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Saghatherium majus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae : Saghatherium : *Saghatherium majus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Megalohyrax eocaenus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae : Megalohyrax : *Megalohyrax eocaenus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Megalohyrax minor species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae : Megalohyrax : *Megalohyrax minor*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Moeritherium lyonsi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Moeritheriidae : Moeritherium : *Moeritherium lyonsi*	38 - 28.1 Ma Paleogene
Moeritherium gracile species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Moeritheriidae : Moeritherium : *Moeritherium gracile*	38 - 28.1 Ma Paleogene
Moeritherium trigonodon species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Moeritheriidae : Moeritherium : *Moeritherium trigonodon*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Palaeomastodon beadnelli species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Gomphotheriidae : Palaeomastodon : *Palaeomastodon beadnelli*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Palaeomastodon wintoni species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Gomphotheriidae : Palaeomastodon : *Palaeomastodon wintoni*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Palaeomastodon parvus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Gomphotheriidae : Palaeomastodon : *Palaeomastodon parvus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Palaeomastodon minor species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Gomphotheriidae : Palaeomastodon : *Palaeomastodon minor*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Barytherium grave species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Barytheriidae : Barytherium : *Barytherium grave*	38 - 28.1 Ma Paleogene
Bothriogenys gorringei species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Anthracotheriidae : Bothriogenys : *Bothriogenys gorringei*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Qatraniodon parvus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Anthracotheriidae : Qatraniodon : *Qatraniodon parvus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Nabotherium aegyptiacum species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Anthracotheriidae : Nabotherium : *Nabotherium aegyptiacum*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Geniohyus mirus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae : Geniohyus : *Geniohyus mirus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Bunohyrax fajumensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae : Bunohyrax : *Bunohyrax fajumensis*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Pterodon africanus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyaenodontidae : Pterodon : *Pterodon africanus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Sinopa ethiopica species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyaenodontidae : Sinopa : *Sinopa ethiopica*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Eremopezus eocaenus species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Eremopezidae : Eremopezus : *Eremopezus eocaenus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Crocodylus megarhinus species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Crocodylidae : Crocodylus : *Crocodylus megarhinus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Eogavialis gavialoides species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Eogavialis : *Eogavialis gavialoides*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Eogavialis africanum species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Eogavialis : *Eogavialis africanum*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Tomistoma kerunense species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Crocodylidae : Tomistoma : *Tomistoma kerunense*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Egyptemys eocaenus species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Dermochelyidae : Egyptemys : *Egyptemys eocaenus*	37.2 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Gigantochersina ammon species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Testudinidae : Gigantochersina : *Gigantochersina ammon*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Thalassochelys libyca species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Cheloniidae : Caretta : *Thalassochelys libyca*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Cordichelys antiqua species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Podocnemidae : Cordichelys : *Cordichelys antiqua*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Neochelys fajumensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Podocnemidae : Neochelys : *Neochelys fajumensis*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Stereogenys cromeri species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Podocnemididae : Stereogenys : *Stereogenys cromeri*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Andrewsemys libyca species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Podocnemidae : Andrewsemys : *Andrewsemys libyca*	38 - 28.1 Ma Paleogene
Pterosphenus schweinfurthi species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Squamata : Palaeophiidae : Pterosphenus : *Pterosphenus schweinfurthi*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Pristis fajumensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Rhinopristiformes : Pristidae : Pristis : *Pristis fajumensis*	37.2 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Propristis schweinfurthi species	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Rhinopristiformes : Pristidae : Propristis : *Propristis schweinfurthi*	48.6 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Echinidae family	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Camarodonta : Echinidae	89.3 - 85.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Artiodactyla order	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Saharagalago misrensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Galagonidae : Saharagalago : *Saharagalago misrensis*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Karanisia clarki species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Karanisia : *Karanisia clarki*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Chrysodomus genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Buccinidae : *Chrysodomus*	66 - 59.2 Ma Paleocene
Tornatella genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : *Tornatella*	66 - 59.2 Ma Paleocene
Anaptomorphinae subfamily	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Omomyidae : Anaptomorphinae	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Ceratodus tuberculatus species	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Ceratodontidae : Ceratodus : *Ceratodus tuberculatus*	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Succinea genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Stylommatophora : Succineidae : *Succinea*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Polyprotodontia suborder	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Polyprotodontia	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Saccostrea cuccullata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Saccostrea : *Saccostrea cuccullata*	3.6 - 2.588 Ma Cenozoic
Cypricardia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Trapezidae : *Cypricardia*	66 - 47.8 Ma Paleogene
Nautilidae family	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Nautilidae	47.8 - 38 Ma Eocene
Ovis ammon species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Ovis : *Ovis ammon*	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Aquila chrysaetos species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Accipitriformes : Accipitridae : Aquila : *Aquila chrysaetos*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Metopaster teilhardi species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Asteroidea : Valvatida : Goniasteridae : Metopaster : *Metopaster teilhardi*	86.3 - 83.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Stomatosuchus inermis species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Stomatosuchidae : Stomatosuchus : *Stomatosuchus inermis*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Libycosuchus brevirostris species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Sebecidae : Libycosuchus : *Libycosuchus brevirostris*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Aegyptosuchus peyeri species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Stomatosuchidae : Aegyptosuchus : *Aegyptosuchus peyeri*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hyainailourinae unranked clade	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyaenodonta : Hyainailouridae : Hyainailourinae	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Anura order	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Anura	11.608 - 5.333 Ma Miocene
Widanelfarasia bowni species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Widanelfarasia : *Widanelfarasia bowni*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Widanelfarasia rasmusseni species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Widanelfarasia : *Widanelfarasia rasmusseni*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Catopithecus browni species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Oligopithecidae : Catopithecus : *Catopithecus browni*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Proteopithecus sylviae species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Proteopithecidae : Proteopithecus : *Proteopithecus sylviae*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Propliopithecus ankeli species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Pliopithecidae : Propliopithecus : *Propliopithecus ankeli*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Euspatangus genus	*Euspatangus*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Apterodon altidens species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyaenodontidae : Apterodon : *Apterodon altidens*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Apterodon saghensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyaenodontidae : Apterodon : *Apterodon saghensis*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Afrotarsius chatrathi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Afrotarsiidae : Afrotarsius : *Afrotarsius chatrathi*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Qatrania wingi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Parapithecidae : Qatrania : *Qatrania wingi*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Apidium phiomense species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Parapithecidae : Apidium : *Apidium phiomense*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Aegyptopithecus zeuxis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Pliopithecidae : Aegyptopithecus : *Aegyptopithecus zeuxis*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Propliopithecus chirobates species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Propliopithecidae : Propliopithecus : *Propliopithecus chirobates*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Propliopithecus haeckeli species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Pliopithecidae : Propliopithecus : *Propliopithecus haeckeli*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Biretia fayumensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Tarsiidae : Biretia : *Biretia fayumensis*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Biretia megalopsis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Tarsiidae : Biretia : *Biretia megalopsis*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Titanohyrax angustidens species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae : Titanohyrax : *Titanohyrax angustidens*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Saghatherium humarum species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae : Saghatherium : *Saghatherium humarum*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Selenohyrax chatrathi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae : Selenohyrax : *Selenohyrax chatrathi*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Pristis lathami species	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Rhinopristiformes : Pristidae : Pristis : *Pristis lathami*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Chariaster elegans species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Asteroidea : Valvatida : Ophidiasteridae : Chariaster : *Chariaster elegans*	86.3 - 83.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Oligopithecidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Oligopithecidae	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Cubitostrea elegans species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Cubitostrea : *Cubitostrea elegans*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Ostrea cubitus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Ostrea : *Ostrea cubitus*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Virgulina genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Bolivinitidae : *Virgulina*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hyaena hyaena species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Hyaenidae : Hyaena : *Hyaena hyaena*	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Canis aureus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Canidae : Canis : *Canis aureus*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Lepus capensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Lagomorpha : Leporidae : Lepus : *Lepus capensis*	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Gazella dorcas species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Gazella : *Gazella dorcas*	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Bos taurus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Bos : *Bos taurus*	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Equus asinus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Equidae : Equus : *Equus asinus*	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Eoradiolites liratus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : Eoradiolites : *Eoradiolites liratus*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Grus grus species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Gruiformes : Gruidae : Grus : *Grus grus*	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Rimella rimosa species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Strombidae : Rimella : *Rimella rimosa*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Testudinata unranked clade	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudinata	83.6 - 72.1 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Campanile giganteum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Campanilidae : Campanile : *Campanile giganteum*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Neoceratodus africanus species	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Ceratodontiformes : Neoceratodontidae : Neoceratodus : *Neoceratodus africanus*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Squalicorax pristodontus species	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Lamniformes : Anacoracidae : Squalicorax : *Squalicorax pristodontus*	83.6 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Percoidei suborder	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Perciformes : Percoidei	48.6 - 37.2 Ma Eocene
Trochus tihensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochida : Trochidae : Trochus : *Trochus tihensis*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Calliomphalus galalaensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Seguenziida : Eucyclidae : Calliomphalus : *Calliomphalus galalaensis*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Calliomphalus bicarinatus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Seguenziida : Eucyclidae : Calliomphalus : *Calliomphalus bicarinatus*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Lanistes genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Architaenioglossa : Ampullariidae : *Lanistes*	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Lanistes (Lanistes) sodaensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Architaenioglossa : Ampullariidae : Lanistes : *Lanistes (Lanistes) sodaensis*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Liotia ghorabi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochida : Liotiidae : Liotia : *Liotia ghorabi*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Liotia ramlii species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochida : Liotiidae : Liotia : *Liotia ramlii*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Velates rogeri species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cycloneritida : Neritidae : Velates : *Velates rogeri*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Velates tebanensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cycloneritida : Neritidae : Velates : *Velates tebanensis*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Velates rugatus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cycloneritida : Neritidae : Velates : *Velates rugatus*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Tectarius (Tectarius) carinatus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinidae : Tectarius : *Tectarius (Tectarius) carinatus*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Turritella (Ispharina) naimi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Turritellidae : Torquesia : *Turritella (Ispharina) naimi*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Turritella (Peyrotia) ansarii species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Turritellidae : Turritella : *Turritella (Peyrotia) ansarii*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Turritella (Torquesia) carinifera species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Turritellidae : Torquesia : *Turritella (Torquesia) carinifera*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Turritella (Ispharina) tarturensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Turritellidae : Torquesia : *Turritella (Ispharina) tarturensis*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Turritella (Torquesia) abbassi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Turritellidae : Torquesia : *Turritella (Torquesia) abbassi*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Turritella (Torquesia) saharica species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Turritellidae : Torquesia : *Turritella (Torquesia) saharica*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Turritella (Torquesia) akkadi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Turritellidae : Torquesia : *Turritella (Torquesia) akkadi*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Turritella (Torquesia) nazikae species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Turritellidae : Torquesia : *Turritella (Torquesia) nazikae*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Turritella (Torquesia) mahmoudi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Turritellidae : Torquesia : *Turritella (Torquesia) mahmoudi*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Turritella (Torquesia) pharaonica species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Turritellidae : Torquesia : *Turritella (Torquesia) pharaonica*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Mesalia paleocenica species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Turritellidae : Mesalia : *Mesalia paleocenica*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Mesalia bassiounii species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Turritellidae : Mesalia : *Mesalia bassiounii*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Mesalia zitteli species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Turritellidae : Mesalia : *Mesalia zitteli*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Mesalia ferialae species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Turritellidae : Mesalia : *Mesalia ferialae*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Mesalia gigantia species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Turritellidae : Mesalia : *Mesalia gigantia*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Mesalia shatai species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Turritellidae : Mesalia : *Mesalia shatai*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Mesalia minuta species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Turritellidae : Mesalia : *Mesalia minuta*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Mesalia concava species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Turritellidae : Mesalia : *Mesalia concava*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Mesalia tricarinata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Turritellidae : Mesalia : *Mesalia tricarinata*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Architectonica higazii species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Architectonicidae : Architectonica : *Architectonica higazii*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Architectonica dehmi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Architectonicidae : Architectonica : *Architectonica dehmi*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Architectonica saghaensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Architectonicidae : Architectonica : *Architectonica saghaensis*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Diastoma sameri species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Diastomatidae : Diastoma : *Diastoma sameri*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Campanile (Campanile) niloticum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Campanilidae : Campanile : *Campanile (Campanile) niloticum*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Cerithium (Ptychocerithium) hassani species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Cerithiidae : Cerithium (Ptychocerithium) : *Cerithium (Ptychocerithium) hassani*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Cerithium (Ptychocerithium) ansuriensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Cerithiidae : Cerithium (Ptychocerithium) : *Cerithium (Ptychocerithium) ansuriensis*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Colina (Colina) coxi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Cerithiidae : Colina : *Colina (Colina) coxi*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Cerithiella (Cerithiella) spiralis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Triforidae : Cerithiella : *Cerithiella (Cerithiella) spiralis*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Cerithiella (Cerithiella) convexa species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Triforidae : Cerithiella : *Cerithiella (Cerithiella) convexa*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Cerithiella (Cerithiella) tuberculata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Triforidae : Cerithiella : *Cerithiella (Cerithiella) tuberculata*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Amaea (Acrilla) issawii species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Epitoniidae : Acrilla : *Amaea (Acrilla) issawii*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Amaea (Discoscala) ghorabensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Epitoniidae : Amaea : *Amaea (Discoscala) ghorabensis*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Boreoscala faizae species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Epitoniidae : Boreoscala : *Boreoscala faizae*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Calyptraea ramsisi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Calyptraeidae : Calyptraea : *Calyptraea ramsisi*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Xenophora eocenica species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Xenophoridae : Xenophora : *Xenophora eocenica*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Xenophora rugata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Xenophoridae : Xenophora : *Xenophora rugata*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Drepanocheilus (Arrhoges) wagihi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Aporrhaidae : Arrhoges : *Drepanocheilus (Arrhoges) wagihi*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Drepanocheilus (Arrhoges) fodai species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Aporrhaidae : Arrhoges : *Drepanocheilus (Arrhoges) fodai*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Drepanocheilus (Goniocheila) orientalis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Aporrhaidae : Goniocheila : *Drepanocheilus (Goniocheila) orientalis*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Digitolabrum abedi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Rostellariidae : Digitolabrum : *Digitolabrum abedi*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Rimella (Rimella) mediterranica species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Strombidae : Rimella : *Rimella (Rimella) mediterranica*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Ectinochilus (Ectinochilus) misrensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Strombidae : Rimella : *Ectinochilus (Ectinochilus) misrensis*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Ectinochilus (Ectinochilus) amurensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Strombidae : Rimella : *Ectinochilus (Ectinochilus) amurensis*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Ectinochilus (Ectinochilus) saidi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Strombidae : Rimella : *Ectinochilus (Ectinochilus) saidi*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Tibia (Amplogladius) habibi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Rostellariidae : Amplogladius : *Tibia (Amplogladius) habibi*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Tibia (Amplogladius) miniaensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Rostellariidae : Amplogladius : *Tibia (Amplogladius) miniaensis*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Tibia (Amplogladius) youssefi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Rostellariidae : Amplogladius : *Tibia (Amplogladius) youssefi*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Tibia (Hippochrene) shoukrii species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Strombidae : Tibia : *Tibia (Hippochrene) shoukrii*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Strombus (Eustrombus) sadeki species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Strombidae : Strombus : *Strombus (Eustrombus) sadeki*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Terebellum (Terebellum) ameri species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Strombidae : Terebellum : *Terebellum (Terebellum) ameri*	47.8 - 38 Ma Eocene
Pereiraea palmerae species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Strombidae : Pereiraea : *Pereiraea palmerae*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Gisortia mahgoobi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Cypraeidae : Gisortia : *Gisortia mahgoobi*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Gisortia ibrahimi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Cypraeidae : Gisortia : *Gisortia ibrahimi*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Bernaya quarunensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Cypraeidae : Bernaya : *Bernaya quarunensis*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Cypraedia gizaensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Ovulidae : Cypraedia : *Cypraedia gizaensis*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Cypraedia reedi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Ovulidae : Cypraedia : *Cypraedia reedi*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Cypraedia ismaili species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Ovulidae : Cypraedia : *Cypraedia ismaili*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Ampullina (Ampullina) nakkadii species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Architaenioglossa : Ampullinidae : Ampullina : *Ampullina (Ampullina) nakkadii*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Ampullina (Ampullina) gindaliensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Architaenioglossa : Ampullinidae : Ampullina : *Ampullina (Ampullina) gindaliensis*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Ampullina (Pseudamaura) sabrii species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Architaenioglossa : Ampullinidae : Ampullina : *Ampullina (Pseudamaura) sabrii*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Globularia (Globularia) farouqi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Architaenioglossa : Ampullinidae : Globularia : *Globularia (Globularia) farouqi*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Globularia (Globularia) wasfii species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Architaenioglossa : Ampullinidae : Globularia : *Globularia (Globularia) wasfii*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Globularia (Globularia) arabii species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Architaenioglossa : Ampullinidae : Globularia : *Globularia (Globularia) arabii*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Ampullonatica gioushiensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Architaenioglossa : Ampullinidae : Ampullonatica : *Ampullonatica gioushiensis*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Amaurellina (Amaurellina) farisi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Naticidae : Amaurellina : *Amaurellina (Amaurellina) farisi*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Amaurellina (Pachycrommium) fahmii species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Architaenioglossa : Ampullinidae : Pachycrommium : *Amaurellina (Pachycrommium) fahmii*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Amaurellina (Pachycrommium) moradi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Architaenioglossa : Ampullinidae : Pachycrommium : *Amaurellina (Pachycrommium) moradi*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Cepatia shazlii species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Naticidae : Cepatia : *Cepatia shazlii*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Sinum (Sinum) nagibi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Naticidae : Sinum : *Sinum (Sinum) nagibi*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Sinum (Sinum) deserti species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Naticidae : Sinum : *Sinum (Sinum) deserti*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Euspira morisi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Naticidae : Euspira : *Euspira morisi*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Gyrodes (Sigaretopsis) amini species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Naticidae : Gyrodes : *Gyrodes (Sigaretopsis) amini*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Magnatica (Magnatica) globosa species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Naticidae : Magnatica : *Magnatica (Magnatica) globosa*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Cassidaria cheops species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Cassidae : Galeodea : *Cassidaria cheops*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Cassidaria khaledi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Cassidae : Galeodea : *Cassidaria khaledi*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Semicassis (Semicassis) ovoidea species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cassidae : Semicassis : *Semicassis (Semicassis) ovoidea*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Cassis (Cassis) anwari species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cassidae : Cassis : *Cassis (Cassis) anwari*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Ficus huzayeni species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Ficidae : Ficus : *Ficus huzayeni*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Ficopsis moharrami species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Ficidae : Ficopsis : *Ficopsis moharrami*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Heligmotoma sabeti species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Melongenidae : Heligmotoma : *Heligmotoma sabeti*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Heligmotoma libycum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Melongenidae : Heligmotoma : *Heligmotoma libycum*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Heligmotoma dakhlensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Melongenidae : Heligmotoma : *Heligmotoma dakhlensis*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Sycostoma kenawii species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Melongenidae : Sycostoma : *Sycostoma kenawii*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Leucozonia (Leucozonia) helmii species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Fasciolariidae : Leucozonia : *Leucozonia (Leucozonia) helmii*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Galago farafraensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Galagidae : Galago : *Galago farafraensis*	11.608 - 5.333 Ma Miocene
Ostrea fraasi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Ostrea : *Ostrea fraasi*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Gisortia gigantea species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cypraeidae : Gisortia : *Gisortia gigantea*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Chlamys scabrellus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Chlamys : *Chlamys scabrellus*	5.333 - 3.6 Ma Neogene
Vallonia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Stylommatophora : Valloniidae : *Vallonia*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Cubitostrea multicostata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Cubitostrea : *Cubitostrea multicostata*	56 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Clavilithes (Clavilithes) nilotica species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Fasciolariidae : Clavilithes : *Clavilithes (Clavilithes) nilotica*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Buccinofusus ageri species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Fasciolariidae : Conradconfusus : *Buccinofusus ageri*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Ancilla (Ancillus) sinaiensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Olividae : Ancilla : *Ancilla (Ancillus) sinaiensis*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Ancilla (Ancillus) abdoi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Olividae : Ancilla : *Ancilla (Ancillus) abdoi*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Mitraria (Mitraria) obaidi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Mitridae : Mitraria : *Mitraria (Mitraria) obaidi*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Mitraria (Mitraria) megahidi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Mitridae : Mitraria : *Mitraria (Mitraria) megahidi*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Mitraria (Mitraria) awadi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Mitridae : Mitraria : *Mitraria (Mitraria) awadi*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Mitra (Tiara) mosaensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Mitridae : Mitra : *Mitra (Tiara) mosaensis*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Tudicla (Tudicla) barakati species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Vasidae : Tudicla : *Tudicla (Tudicla) barakati*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Tudicla (Tudicla) africana species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Vasidae : Tudicla : *Tudicla (Tudicla) africana*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Ptychatractus (Ptychatractus) fusiformis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Vasidae : Ptychatractus : *Ptychatractus (Ptychatractus) fusiformis*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Harpa omarai species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Harpidae : Harpa : *Harpa omarai*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Lyria (Harpella) barkoukensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Volutidae : Lyria : *Lyria (Harpella) barkoukensis*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Lyria (Harpella) aegyptiaca species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Volutidae : Lyria : *Lyria (Harpella) aegyptiaca*	66 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Volutilithes (Volutilithes) osmani species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Volutidae : Volutilithes : *Volutilithes (Volutilithes) osmani*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Volutilithes (Volutilithes) badrii species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Volutidae : Volutilithes : *Volutilithes (Volutilithes) badrii*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Notoplejona hammadi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Volutidae : Athleta : *Notoplejona hammadi*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Volutocorbis (Volutocorbis) humei species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Volutidae : Athleta (Volutocorbis) : *Volutocorbis (Volutocorbis) humei*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Volutocorbis (Volutocorbis) sohli species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Volutidae : Athleta (Volutocorbis) : *Volutocorbis (Volutocorbis) sohli*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Athleta (Athleta) fayiumensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Volutidae : Athleta : *Athleta (Athleta) fayiumensis*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Lyrischapa pyramida species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Volutidae : Lyrischapa : *Lyrischapa pyramida*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Hyalina (Serrata) arabica species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Marginellidae : Serrata : *Hyalina (Serrata) arabica*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Prunum (Leptegouana) nefertitae species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Marginellidae : Prunum : *Prunum (Leptegouana) nefertitae*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Closia (Bullata) gamali species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Volutidae : Closia : *Closia (Bullata) gamali*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Conus (Lithoconus) cairoensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Conidae : Conus : *Conus (Lithoconus) cairoensis*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Turris cleopatrae species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Turridae : Turris : *Turris cleopatrae*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Turris adendanii species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Turridae : Turris : *Turris adendanii*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Turris ahmedi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Turridae : Turris : *Turris ahmedi*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Scaphander radii species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cephalaspidea : Scaphandridae : Scaphander : *Scaphander radii*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Carolia placunoides species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Anomiidae : Carolia : *Carolia placunoides*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Wakullina (Huyella) lefevrei species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Anomiidae : Wakullina : *Wakullina (Huyella) lefevrei*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Ceratotherium simum species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Rhinocerotidae : Ceratotherium : *Ceratotherium simum*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Pseudocorax affinis species	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Lamniformes : Anacoracidae : Pseudocorax : *Pseudocorax affinis*	86.3 - 83.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Scapanorhynchus texanus species	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Lamniformes : Mitsukurinidae : Scapanorhynchus : *Scapanorhynchus texanus*	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Cretolamna appendiculata species	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Lamniformes : Cretoxyrhinidae : Cretolamna : *Cretolamna appendiculata*	83.6 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Macrorhizodus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Odontaspidida : Lamiostomatidae : *Macrorhizodus*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Lucina pharaonis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : Lucina : *Lucina pharaonis*	47.8 - 38 Ma Eocene
Stromerius nidensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea : Basilosauridae : Stromerius : *Stromerius nidensis*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Masracetus markgrafi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea : Basilosauridae : Masracetus : *Masracetus markgrafi*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Tarbellastraea reussiana species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : Tarbellastraea : *Tarbellastraea reussiana*	20.44 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Favia corollaris species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : Favia : *Favia corollaris*	20.44 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Montastrea schweinfurthi species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montastraeidae : Montastraea : *Montastrea schweinfurthi*	20.44 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Tarbellastraea bragai species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : Tarbellastraea : *Tarbellastraea bragai*	20.44 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Astrocoenia spongilla species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Astrocoeniidae : Astrocoenia : *Astrocoenia spongilla*	66 - 61.7 Ma Paleocene
Madracis vaughani species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Pocilloporidae : Madracis : *Madracis vaughani*	58.7 - 55.8 Ma Paleogene
Manicina hydnophoroidea species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : Manicina : *Manicina hydnophoroidea*	66 - 61.7 Ma Paleocene
Cladocora barkii species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : Cladocora : *Cladocora barkii*	58.7 - 55.8 Ma Paleogene
Cladocora jamaicaensis species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Cladocora : *Cladocora jamaicaensis*	58.7 - 55.8 Ma Paleogene
Aulosmilia aspera species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Meandrinidae : Aulosmilia : *Aulosmilia aspera*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Pachygyra savii species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Meandrinidae : Pachygyra : *Pachygyra savii*	66 - 61.7 Ma Paleocene
Wadilemur elegans species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Galagonidae : Wadilemur : *Wadilemur elegans*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Turritella affinis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Turritellidae : Turritella : *Turritella affinis*	66 - 61.7 Ma Paleocene
Eutrephoceras dekayi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Nautilidae : Eutrephoceras : *Eutrephoceras dekayi*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Acteonella genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cephalaspidea : Acteonidae : *Acteonella*	89.3 - 85.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Sigmesalia fasciata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Turritellidae : Sigmesalia : *Sigmesalia fasciata*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Isurus praecursor species	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Lamniformes : Lamnidae : Isurus : *Isurus praecursor*	48.6 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Podocnemis stromeri species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Podocnemididae : Podocnemis : *Podocnemis stromeri*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Neolobites vibrayeanus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Engonoceratidae : Neolobites : *Neolobites vibrayeanus*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Vascoceras gamai species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Vascoceratidae : Vascoceras : *Vascoceras gamai*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Baculites ovatus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Baculitidae : Baculites : *Baculites ovatus*	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Clarias genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Siluriformes : Clariidae : *Clarias*	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Aetobatis irregularis species	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Myliobatiformes : Myliobatidae : Aetobatus : *Aetobatis irregularis*	37.2 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Phacochoerus aethiopicus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Suidae : Phacochoerus : *Phacochoerus aethiopicus*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Serapia eocaena species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Parapithecidae : Serapia : *Serapia eocaena*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Plesiopithecus teras species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Plesiopithecus : *Plesiopithecus teras*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Arsinoea kallimos species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Scenopagidae : Arsinoea : *Arsinoea kallimos*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Anas crecca species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Anseriformes : Anatidae : Anas : *Anas crecca*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Odontaspis bicarinatus species	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Lamniformes : Odontaspididae : Odontaspis : *Odontaspis bicarinatus*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Philisis sphingis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Chiroptera : Philisidae : Philisis : *Philisis sphingis*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Witwatia schlosseri species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Chiroptera : Philisidae : Witwatia : *Witwatia schlosseri*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Witwatia eremicus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Chiroptera : Philisidae : Witwatia : *Witwatia eremicus*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Vampyravus orientalis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Chiroptera : Philisidae : Vampyravus : *Vampyravus orientalis*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Dhofarella sigei species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Chiroptera : Emballonuridae : Dhofarella : *Dhofarella sigei*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Qarunycteris moerisae species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Chiroptera : Rhinopomatidae : Qarunycteris : *Qarunycteris moerisae*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Saharaderma pseudovampyrus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Chiroptera : Megadermatidae : Saharaderma : *Saharaderma pseudovampyrus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Khonsunycteris aegypticus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Chiroptera : Vespertilionidae : Khonsunycteris : *Khonsunycteris aegypticus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Smilotrochus milneri species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Smilotrochus : *Smilotrochus milneri*	66 - 59.2 Ma Paleocene
Oculina osiris species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Oculinidae : Oculina : *Oculina osiris*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Palaeopsammia zitteli species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Guyniidae : Palaeopsammia : *Palaeopsammia zitteli*	66 - 47.8 Ma Paleogene
Deltocyathus complanatus species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Deltocyathidae : Deltocyathus : *Deltocyathus complanatus*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Caryosmilia granosa species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Caryosmilia : *Caryosmilia granosa*	66 - 59.2 Ma Paleocene
Stephanophyllia indica species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Micrabaciidae : Stephanophyllia : *Stephanophyllia indica*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Stelidioseris decaphylla species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Actinastreidae : Stelidioseris : *Stelidioseris decaphylla*	66 - 61.7 Ma Paleocene
Alectryonia clotbeyi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Ostrea : *Alectryonia clotbeyi*	41.3 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Caryophyllia konincki species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Caryophyllia : *Caryophyllia konincki*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Trochocyathus speciosus species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Trochocyathus : *Trochocyathus speciosus*	66 - 59.2 Ma Paleocene
Desmophyllum excavatum species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Desmophyllum : *Desmophyllum excavatum*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Fungiacyathus deltoidophorus species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Fungiacyathidae : Fungiacyathus : *Fungiacyathus deltoidophorus*	66 - 59.2 Ma Paleocene
Heterogyra murchisoni species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Agariciidae : Heterogyra : *Heterogyra murchisoni*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Leptoria cantharelloides species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Leptoria : *Leptoria cantharelloides*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Caryophyllia mediavia species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Caryophyllia : *Caryophyllia mediavia*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Aframonius dieides species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Aframonius : *Aframonius dieides*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Geniohyus magnus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae : Geniohyus : *Geniohyus magnus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Geniohyus diphycus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae : Geniohyus : *Geniohyus diphycus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Pachyhyrax crassidentatus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae : Pachyhyrax : *Pachyhyrax crassidentatus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Thyrohyrax pygmaeus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae : Thyrohyrax : *Thyrohyrax pygmaeus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Titanohyrax andrewsi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae : Titanohyrax : *Titanohyrax andrewsi*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Titanohyrax ultimus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae : Titanohyrax : *Titanohyrax ultimus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Thyrohyrax domorictus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae : Thyrohyrax : *Thyrohyrax domorictus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Antilohyrax pectidens species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae : Antilohyrax : *Antilohyrax pectidens*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Anchomomys milleri species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Adapidae : Anchomomys : *Anchomomys milleri*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Parapithecus fraasi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Parapithecidae : Parapithecus : *Parapithecus fraasi*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Simonsius grangeri species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Parapithecidae : Simonsius : *Simonsius grangeri*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Lamna serra species	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Lamniformes : Lamnidae : Lamna : *Lamna serra*	83.6 - 72.1 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Xanthopsis genus	Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Acidopsidae : *Xanthopsis*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Carolia (Carolia) subgenus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Anomiidae : Carolia : *Carolia (Carolia)*	37.2 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Vascoceras cauvini species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Vascoceratidae : Vascoceras : *Vascoceras cauvini*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Vascoceras durandi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Vascoceratidae : Vascoceras : *Vascoceras durandi*	93.5 - 89.3 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Choffaticeras (Choffaticeras) segne species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Pseudotissotiidae : Choffaticeras : *Choffaticeras (Choffaticeras) segne*	93.5 - 89.3 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Diploastrea heliopora species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Diploastraeidae : Diploastrea : *Diploastrea heliopora*	20.44 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Gazella leptoceros species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Gazella : *Gazella leptoceros*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Eudorcas rufifrons species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Eudorcas : *Eudorcas rufifrons*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Alcelaphus buselaphus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Alcelaphus : *Alcelaphus buselaphus*	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Capra aegagrus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Capra : *Capra aegagrus*	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Ammotragus lervia species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Ammotragus : *Ammotragus lervia*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Acropora lavandulina species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Acroporidae : Acropora : *Acropora lavandulina*	20.44 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Montastrea tchihatcheffi species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montastraeidae : Montastraea : *Montastrea tchihatcheffi*	20.44 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Solenastrea schafferi species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : Solenastrea : *Solenastrea schafferi*	20.44 - 15.97 Ma Miocene
Pycnodonte vesicularis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Pycnodonte : *Pycnodonte vesicularis*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Leiocidaris genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cidaroida : Cidaridae : *Leiocidaris*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Ouledia genus	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Myliobatiformes : Gymnuridae : *Ouledia*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Garabatis genus	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Myliobatiformes : Myliobatidae : *Garabatis*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Leidybatis genus	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Myliobatiformes : Myliobatidae : *Leidybatis*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Galeocerdo latidens species	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Carcharhiniformes : Carcharhinidae : Galeocerdo : *Galeocerdo latidens*	37.2 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Baharipristis bastetiae species	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Sclerorhynchiformes : Sclerorhynchidae : Baharipristis : *Baharipristis bastetiae*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Onchopristis numidus species	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Rhinopristiformes : Pristidae : Onchopristis : *Onchopristis numidus*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Dimorphastrea irradians species	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Dimorphastrea : *Dimorphastrea irradians*	66 - 61.7 Ma Paleocene
Afradapis longicristatus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Adapidae : Afradapis : *Afradapis longicristatus*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Dhondtichlamys genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : *Dhondtichlamys*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Loxodonta africana species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Elephantidae : Loxodonta : *Loxodonta africana*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Crocodylus niloticus species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Crocodylidae : Crocodylus : *Crocodylus niloticus*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Sladenia fourtaui species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Asteroidea : Valvatida : Ophidiasteridae : Sladenia : *Sladenia fourtaui*	86.3 - 83.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Gastrocopta genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Stylommatophora : Gastrocoptidae : *Gastrocopta*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Pupoides genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Stylommatophora : Pupillidae : *Pupoides*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Vertigo genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Stylommatophora : Vertiginidae : *Vertigo*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Qatrania basiodontos species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Parapithecidae : Qatrania : *Qatrania basiodontos*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Qatrania fleaglei species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Parapithecidae : Qatrania : *Qatrania fleaglei*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Anisaster genus	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Prenasteridae : *Anisaster*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Echinoidea class	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea	93.5 - 41.3 Ma Phanerozoic
Dictyoconos genus	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Nummulitidae : *Dictyoconos*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Talahphiomys lavocati species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Myophiomyidae : Talahphiomys : *Talahphiomys lavocati*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Protopterus crassidens species	Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Ceratodontiformes : Lepidosirenidae : Protopterus : *Protopterus crassidens*	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Shazurus minutus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Anomaluridae : Shazurus : *Shazurus minutus*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Kabirmys qarunensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Anomaluridae : Kabirmys : *Kabirmys qarunensis*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Dimaitherium patnaiki species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Dimaitherium : *Dimaitherium patnaiki*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Lamna sulcata species	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Lamniformes : Lamnidae : Lamna : *Lamna sulcata*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Oligopithecus savagei species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Oligopithecidae : Oligopithecus : *Oligopithecus savagei*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Apidium moustafai species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Parapithecidae : Apidium : *Apidium moustafai*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Crassescyliorhinus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Carchariniformes : Scyliorhinidae : *Crassescyliorhinus*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Galeocerdo eaglesomei species	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Carcharhiniformes : Carcharhinidae : Galeocerdo : *Galeocerdo eaglesomei*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Arundo genus	Plantae : Angiospermae : *Arundo*	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Gaudeamus aegyptius species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Gaudeamuridae : Gaudeamus : *Gaudeamus aegyptius*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Aegyptidium aburasiensis species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Odonata : Aeschnidiidae : Aegyptidium : *Aegyptidium aburasiensis*	122.46 - 112.03 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Cichlidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Cichliformes : Cichlidae	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Russellophiidae family	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Squamata : Russellophiidae	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Metaphiomys beadnelli species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Diamantomyidae : Metaphiomys : *Metaphiomys beadnelli*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Chasmoclupea aegyptica species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Clupeiformes : Clupeidae : Chasmoclupea : *Chasmoclupea aegyptica*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Moerigaleus vitreodon species	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Carcharhiniformes : Hemigaleidae : Moerigaleus : *Moerigaleus vitreodon*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Cymodocea genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Liliopsida : Alismatales : Cymodoceaceae : *Cymodocea*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Weichselia genus	Plantae : Pteridophyta : Pteridopsida : Gleicheniales : Matoniaceae : *Weichselia*	163.5 - 100.5 Ma Mesozoic
Aegyptocetus tarfa species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea : Protocetidae : Aegyptocetus : *Aegyptocetus tarfa*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Nupharanassa bulotorum species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Charadriiformes : Jacanidae : Nupharanassa : *Nupharanassa bulotorum*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Nupharanassa tolutaria species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Charadriiformes : Jacanidae : Nupharanassa : *Nupharanassa tolutaria*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Janipes nymphaeobates species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Charadriiformes : Jacanidae : Janipes : *Janipes nymphaeobates*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Xenerodiops mycter species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Ciconiiformes : Xenerodiopidae : Xenerodiops : *Xenerodiops mycter*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Palaeoephippiorhynchus dietrichi species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Ciconiiformes : Ciconiidae : Palaeoephippiorhynchus : *Palaeoephippiorhynchus dietrichi*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Goliathia andrewsi species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Pelecaniformes : Balaenicipitidae : Goliathia : *Goliathia andrewsi*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Squalicorax kaupi species	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Lamniformes : Anacoracidae : Squalicorax : *Squalicorax kaupi*	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Thalassodendron genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Liliopsida : Alismatales : Cymodoceaceae : *Thalassodendron*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Gondvanogomphus bartheli species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Odonata : Gondvanogomphidae : Gondvanogomphus : *Gondvanogomphus bartheli*	122.46 - 112.03 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Bawitius bartheli species	Animalia : Chordata : Cladistia : Polypteriformes : Polypteridae : Bawitius : *Bawitius bartheli*	100.5 - 93.9 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Struthio camelus species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Struthioniformes : Struthionidae : Struthio : *Struthio camelus*	0.0117 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Paratomistoma courti species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Paratomistoma : *Paratomistoma courti*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Felis lybica species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Felidae : Felis : *Felis lybica*	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Nanger dama species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Nanger : *Nanger dama*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Crocuta crocuta species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Hyaenidae : Crocuta : *Crocuta crocuta*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Bulinus genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bulinidae : *Bulinus*	0.126 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Hystrix africaeaustralis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Hystricidae : Hystrix : *Hystrix africaeaustralis*	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Vulpes chama species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Canidae : Vulpes : *Vulpes chama*	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Foveotricolpites genus	Plantae : Magnoliophyta : *Foveotricolpites*	93.9 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Gemmatricolpites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : *Gemmatricolpites*	93.9 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Laevigatosporites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : *Laevigatosporites*	132.9 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Inaperturopollenites genus	Cupressales : *Inaperturopollenites*	125 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Tricolpites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : *Tricolpites*	125 - 89.8 Ma Cretaceous
Echimonocolpites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : *Echimonocolpites*	125 - 113 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Monocolpites genus	*Monocolpites*	113 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Liliacidites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Liliopsida : Liliales : *Liliacidites*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Ephedripites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Gnetopsida : Ephedrales : Ephedraceae : *Ephedripites*	132.9 - 89.8 Ma Cretaceous
Psilamonocolpites genus	Plantae : Magnoliophyta : *Psilamonocolpites*	125 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Syncolporites genus	Plantae : Spermatophyta : Magnoliopsida : Santalales : Loranthaceae : *Syncolporites*	93.9 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Cicatricosisporites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Schizaeales : Schizaeaceae : *Cicatricosisporites*	132.9 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Zonitoides genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Stylommatophora : Gastrodontidae : *Zonitoides*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Dyrosaurus phosphaticus species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Eosuchia : Dyrosauridae : Dyrosaurus : *Dyrosaurus phosphaticus*	83.5 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Dictyophyllidites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Gleicheniales : Matoniaceae : *Dictyophyllidites*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Dictyophyllidites harrisii species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Gleicheniales : Matoniaceae : Dictyophyllidites : *Dictyophyllidites harrisii*	125 - 89.8 Ma Cretaceous
Cyathidites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : *Cyathidites*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Cyathidites minor species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cyathidites : *Cyathidites minor*	125 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Deltoidospora genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : *Deltoidospora*	132.9 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Deltoidospora hallii species	Plantae : Pteridophyta : Pteridopsida : Deltoidospora : *Deltoidospora hallii*	125 - 89.8 Ma Cretaceous
Osmundacidites genus	Plantae : Pteridophyta : Pteridopsida : *Osmundacidites*	132.9 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Gleicheniidites senonicus species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Gleicheniales : Gleicheniaceae : Gleicheniidites : *Gleicheniidites senonicus*	125 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Todisporites major species	Plantae : Pteridophyta : Pteridopsida : Todisporites : *Todisporites major*	125 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Todisporites minor species	Plantae : Pteridophyta : Pteridopsida : Todisporites : *Todisporites minor*	129.4 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Biretisporites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Schizaeales : Schizaeaceae : *Biretisporites*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Biretisporites potoniaei species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Schizaeales : Schizaeaceae : Biretisporites : *Biretisporites potoniaei*	129.4 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Foveotriletes genus	Plantae : Pteridophyta : Lycopsida : *Foveotriletes*	132.9 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Leptolepidites genus	Plantae : Pteridophyta : Lycopsida : *Leptolepidites*	129.4 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Reticulatisporites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Lycopodiopsida : Lycopodiales : Lycopodiaceae : *Reticulatisporites*	125 - 113 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Arecipites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Liliopsida : Arecales : *Arecipites*	93.9 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Galeacornea causea species	Galeacornea : *Galeacornea causea*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Elaterosporites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Gnetopsida : Gnetales : *Elaterosporites*	113 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Sofrepites genus	*Sofrepites*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Steevesipollenites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Gnetopsida : Gnetales : *Steevesipollenites*	93.9 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Steevesipollenites binodosus species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Gnetopsida : Gnetales : Steevesipollenites : *Steevesipollenites binodosus*	99.6 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Afropollis genus	Plantae : *Afropollis*	129.4 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Afropollis jardinus species	Plantae : Afropollis : *Afropollis jardinus*	125 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Ephedripites irregularis species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Gnetopsida : Ephedrales : Ephedraceae : Ephedripites : *Ephedripites irregularis*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Scapanorhynchus raphiodon species	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Lamniformes : Mitsukurinidae : Scapanorhynchus : *Scapanorhynchus raphiodon*	86.3 - 83.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Lamna vincenti species	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Lamniformes : Lamnidae : Lamna : *Lamna vincenti*	56 - 47.8 Ma Eocene
Eotheroides clavigerum species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Sirenia : Dugongidae : Eotheroides : *Eotheroides clavigerum*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Eotheroides sandersi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Sirenia : Dugongidae : Eotheroides : *Eotheroides sandersi*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Sphaeripollenites genus	Cupressales : *Sphaeripollenites*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Basilotritus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea : Basilosauridae : *Basilotritus*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Heterobranchus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Siluriformes : Clariidae : *Heterobranchus*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Cucullaea (Idonearca) thevestensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Cucullaeidae : Cucullaea : *Cucullaea (Idonearca) thevestensis*	83.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Densoisporites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Lycopodiopsida : Selaginellales : Selaginellaceae : *Densoisporites*	125 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Ischyosporites genus	Plantae : Pteridophyta : Pteridopsida : *Ischyosporites*	132.9 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Verrucosisporites genus	Plantae : *Verrucosisporites*	132.9 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Araucariacites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Araucariaceae : *Araucariacites*	132.9 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Araucariacites australis species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Araucariaceae : Araucariacites : *Araucariacites australis*	125 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Clavatipollenites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Chloranthales : Chloranthaceae : *Clavatipollenites*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Spiniferites genus	Dinophyceae : *Spiniferites*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Pycnodonte costei species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Pycnodonte : *Pycnodonte costei*	89.8 - 83.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Callialasporites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : *Callialasporites*	132.9 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Trinocladus genus	Plantae : Chlorophyta : Ulvophyceae : Dasycladales : Dasycladaceae : *Trinocladus*	100.5 - 93.9 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Appendicisporites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Schizaeales : *Appendicisporites*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Carcharias (Aprionodon) frequens species	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Carchariniformes : Carcharhinidae : Aprionodon : *Carcharias (Aprionodon) frequens*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Odontorhytis pappenheimi species	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Odontorhytis : *Odontorhytis pappenheimi*	48.6 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Premontreia (Oxyscyllium) subgenus	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Carchariniformes : Scyliorhinidae : Premontreia : *Premontreia (Oxyscyllium)*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Cretacaeiporites scabratus species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Austrobaileyales : Trimeniaceae : Cretacaeiporites : *Cretacaeiporites scabratus*	93.9 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Cretacaeiporites polygonalis species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Austrobaileyales : Trimeniaceae : Cretacaeiporites : *Cretacaeiporites polygonalis*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Pilosisporites genus	Plantae : Pteridophyta : *Pilosisporites*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Taurocusporites genus	Plantae : Bryophyta : *Taurocusporites*	132.9 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Triporoletes reticulatus species	Plantae : Bryophyta : Bryopsida : Triporoletes : *Triporoletes reticulatus*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Balmeiopsis limbatus species	Balmeiopsis : *Balmeiopsis limbatus*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Classopollis genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Cheirolepidiaceae : *Classopollis*	132.9 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Classopollis classoides species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Cheirolepidiaceae : Classopollis : *Classopollis classoides*	125 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Afropollis zonatus species	Plantae : Afropollis : *Afropollis zonatus*	125 - 113 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Afropollis operculatus species	Plantae : Afropollis : *Afropollis operculatus*	125 - 113 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Clavatipollenites hughesii species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Chloranthales : Chloranthaceae : Clavatipollenites : *Clavatipollenites hughesii*	129.4 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Retitriletes genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Lycopodiopsida : Lycopodiales : Lycopodiaceae : *Retitriletes*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Murospora genus	Plantae : Pteridophyta : *Murospora*	125 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Cicatricosisporites hughesii species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Schizaeales : Schizaeaceae : Cicatricosisporites : *Cicatricosisporites hughesii*	125 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Crybelosporites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Salviniales : Marsileaceae : *Crybelosporites*	132.9 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Callialasporites trilobatus species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Callialasporites : *Callialasporites trilobatus*	132.9 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Cycadopites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : *Cycadopites*	132.9 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Aequitriradites genus	Plantae : Marchantiophyta : Marchantiopsida : Sphaerocarpales : *Aequitriradites*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Appendicisporites potomacensis species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Schizaeales : Appendicisporites : *Appendicisporites potomacensis*	125 - 113 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Cicatricosisporites pseudotripartitus species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Schizaeales : Schizaeaceae : Cicatricosisporites : *Cicatricosisporites pseudotripartitus*	125 - 113 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Neoraistrickia genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Lycopodiopsida : Selaginellales : Selaginellaceae : *Neoraistrickia*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Aequitriradites spinulosus species	Plantae : Marchantiophyta : Marchantiopsida : Sphaerocarpales : Aequitriradites : *Aequitriradites spinulosus*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Balmeisporites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Araucariaceae : *Balmeisporites*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Balmeisporites holodictyus species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Araucariaceae : Balmeisporites : *Balmeisporites holodictyus*	125 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Cicatricosisporites hallei species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Schizaeales : Schizaeaceae : Cicatricosisporites : *Cicatricosisporites hallei*	125 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Concavissimisporites genus	Plantae : Pteridophyta : Pteridopsida : *Concavissimisporites*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Concavissimisporites punctatus species	Plantae : Pteridophyta : Pteridopsida : Concavissimisporites : *Concavissimisporites punctatus*	129.4 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Contignisporites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Polypodiales : Pteridaceae : *Contignisporites*	129.4 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Granulatisporites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : *Granulatisporites*	132.9 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Brenneripollis genus	Plantae : Magnoliophyta : *Brenneripollis*	125 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Converrucosisporites genus	Plantae : Pteridophyta : *Converrucosisporites*	113 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Cicatricosisporites australiensis species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Schizaeales : Schizaeaceae : Cicatricosisporites : *Cicatricosisporites australiensis*	125 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Ephedripites multicostatus species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Gnetopsida : Ephedrales : Ephedraceae : Ephedripites : *Ephedripites multicostatus*	129.4 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Oligosphaeridium complex species	Chromista : Myzozoa : Dinophyceae : Gonyaulacales : Gonyaulacaceae : Oligosphaeridium : *Oligosphaeridium complex*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Callialasporites dampieri species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Callialasporites : *Callialasporites dampieri*	132.9 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Concavisporites genus	Plantae : Pteridophyta : *Concavisporites*	132.9 - 89.8 Ma Cretaceous
Cyclonephelium vannophorum species	Chromista : Myzozoa : Dinophyceae : Gonyaulacales : Areoligeraceae : Cyclonephelium : *Cyclonephelium vannophorum*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Callialasporites microvelatus species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Callialasporites : *Callialasporites microvelatus*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Circulodinium deflandrei species	Chromista : Myzozoa : Dinophyceae : Gonyaulacales : Areoligeraceae : Circulodinium : *Circulodinium deflandrei*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Pseudoceratium genus	Chromista : Myzozoa : Dinophyceae : Gonyaulacales : Ceratiaceae : *Pseudoceratium*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Fromea genus	*Fromea*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Odontochitina operculata species	Chromista : Myzozoa : Dinophyceae : Gonyaulacales : Ceratiaceae : Odontochitina : *Odontochitina operculata*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Tricolporopollenites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Malpighiales : Euphorbiaceae : *Tricolporopollenites*	113 - 89.8 Ma Cretaceous
Podozamites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Podocarpaceae : *Podozamites*	163.5 - 100.5 Ma Mesozoic
Kulyisporites lunaris species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Cyatheales : Cyatheaceae : Kulyisporites : *Kulyisporites lunaris*	125 - 113 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Cicatricosisporites brevilaesuratus species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Schizaeales : Schizaeaceae : Cicatricosisporites : *Cicatricosisporites brevilaesuratus*	125 - 113 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Leptolepidites psarosus species	Plantae : Pteridophyta : Lycopsida : Leptolepidites : *Leptolepidites psarosus*	125 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Circulina parva species	Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Palaeocopida : Richinidae : Circulina : *Circulina parva*	125 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Stellatopollis genus	Plantae : Angiospermae : *Stellatopollis*	129.4 - 113 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Florentinia genus	Chromista : Myzozoa : Dinophyceae : Gonyaulacales : Gonyaulacaceae : *Florentinia*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Appendicisporites giganticus species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Schizaeales : Appendicisporites : *Appendicisporites giganticus*	125 - 113 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Chomotriletes genus	*Chomotriletes*	132.9 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Chomotriletes minor species	Chomotriletes : *Chomotriletes minor*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Ginkgoites genus	Plantae : Ginkgophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : *Ginkgoites*	163.5 - 100.5 Ma Mesozoic
Coilopoceras requienianum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Coilopoceratidae : Coilopoceras : *Coilopoceras requienianum*	93.5 - 89.3 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Dichastopollenites ghazalatensis species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Nymphaeales : Nymphaeaceae : Dichastopollenites : *Dichastopollenites ghazalatensis*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Rousea georgensis species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Rousea : *Rousea georgensis*	99.6 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Striatopollis trochuensis species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Striatopollis : *Striatopollis trochuensis*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Rousea delicipollis species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Rousea : *Rousea delicipollis*	99.6 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Subtilisphaera perlucida species	Chromista : Myzozoa : Dinophyceae : Peridiniales : Peridiniaceae : Subtilisphaera : *Subtilisphaera perlucida*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Punctatisporites genus	Plantae : *Punctatisporites*	132.9 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Terebratulina tenuistriata species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Cancellothyrididae : Terebratulina : *Terebratulina tenuistriata*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Stegostoma genus	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Orectolobiformes : Orectolobidae : *Stegostoma*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Apiculatisporites genus	Plantae : Pteridophyta : Pteridopsida : *Apiculatisporites*	132.9 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Stromerosuchus aegyptiacus species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Stromerosuchus : *Stromerosuchus aegyptiacus*	100.5 - 93.9 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Pagiophyllum genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Araucariaceae : *Pagiophyllum*	163.5 - 100.5 Ma Mesozoic
Neocalamites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Equisetales : Calamitaceae : *Neocalamites*	163.5 - 100.5 Ma Mesozoic
Neophiomys paraphiomyoides species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Thryonomyidae : Neophiomys : *Neophiomys paraphiomyoides*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Terebratulina chrysalis species	Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Cancellothyrididae : Terebratulina : *Terebratulina chrysalis*	66 - 47.8 Ma Paleogene
Exogyra overwegi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Exogyra : *Exogyra overwegi*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Pycnodonte (Phygraea) vesiculosum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Pycnodonte : *Pycnodonte (Phygraea) vesiculosum*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Apidium bowni species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Parapithecidae : Apidium : *Apidium bowni*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Ptolemaia grangeri species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Ptolemaiidae : Ptolemaia : *Ptolemaia grangeri*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Cleopatrodon ayeshae species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Ptolemaiidae : Cleopatrodon : *Cleopatrodon ayeshae*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Cleopatrodon robusta species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Ptolemaiidae : Cleopatrodon : *Cleopatrodon robusta*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Phiomys andrewsi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Phiomyidae : Phiomys : *Phiomys andrewsi*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Sphaeripollenites psilatus species	Cupressales : Sphaeripollenites : *Sphaeripollenites psilatus*	125 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Cimomia desertora species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Hercoglossidae : Cimomia : *Cimomia desertora*	66 - 47.8 Ma Paleogene
Natica pagoda species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Naticidae : Natica : *Natica pagoda*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Modiolus typicus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Modiolus : *Modiolus typicus*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Aturia praeziczac species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Aturiidae : Aturia : *Aturia praeziczac*	56 - 47.8 Ma Eocene
Libycoceras ismaelis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Sphenodiscidae : Libycoceras : *Libycoceras ismaelis*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Metaphiomys schaubi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Diamantomyidae : Metaphiomys : *Metaphiomys schaubi*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Retimonocolpites reticulatus species	Plantae : Retimonocolpites : *Retimonocolpites reticulatus*	125 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Crybelosporites pannuceus species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Salviniales : Marsileaceae : Crybelosporites : *Crybelosporites pannuceus*	113 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Cicatricosisporites orbiculatus species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Schizaeales : Schizaeaceae : Cicatricosisporites : *Cicatricosisporites orbiculatus*	129.4 - 89.8 Ma Cretaceous
Cicatricosisporites sinuosus species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Schizaeales : Schizaeaceae : Cicatricosisporites : *Cicatricosisporites sinuosus*	125 - 113 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Trilobosporites laevigatus species	Plantae : Pteridophyta : Trilobosporites : *Trilobosporites laevigatus*	125 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Triplanosporites genus	Plantae : Pteridophyta : *Triplanosporites*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Eucommiidites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cycadopsida : Cycadales : *Eucommiidites*	132.9 - 89.8 Ma Cretaceous
Afropollis kahramanensis species	Plantae : Afropollis : *Afropollis kahramanensis*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Cretacaeiporites mullerii species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Austrobaileyales : Trimeniaceae : Cretacaeiporites : *Cretacaeiporites mullerii*	99.6 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Papillopollis vancampoae species	Plantae : Angiospermae : Papillopollis : *Papillopollis vancampoae*	93.9 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Rousea miculipollis species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Rousea : *Rousea miculipollis*	93.9 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Tetracolpites genus	Plantae : Angiospermae : *Tetracolpites*	99.6 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Droseridites genus	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Caryophyllales : Droseraceae : *Droseridites*	93.9 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Florentinia laciniata species	Chromista : Myzozoa : Dinophyceae : Gonyaulacales : Gonyaulacaceae : Florentinia : *Florentinia laciniata*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Ephedripites jansonii species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Gnetopsida : Ephedrales : Ephedraceae : Ephedripites : *Ephedripites jansonii*	129.4 - 89.8 Ma Cretaceous
Cibotiumspora juncta species	Plantae : Pteridophyta : Cibotiumspora : *Cibotiumspora juncta*	125 - 89.8 Ma Cretaceous
Ephedripites ovalis species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Gnetopsida : Ephedrales : Ephedraceae : Ephedripites : *Ephedripites ovalis*	125 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Retimonocolpites saadii species	Plantae : Retimonocolpites : *Retimonocolpites saadii*	125 - 113 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Reyrea polymorpha species	Reyrea : *Reyrea polymorpha*	113 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Schrankipollis mawhoubensis species	Plantae : Magnoliophyta : Schrankipollis : *Schrankipollis mawhoubensis*	125 - 113 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Stellatopollis barghoornii species	Plantae : Angiospermae : Stellatopollis : *Stellatopollis barghoornii*	113 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Ovoidites parvus species	Plantae : Charophyta : Zygnematophyceae : Zygnematales : Zygnemataceae : Ovoidites : *Ovoidites parvus*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Cimomia sowerbyana species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Hercoglossidae : Cimomia : *Cimomia sowerbyana*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Nyssapollenites albertensis species	Plantae : Magnoliophyta : Nyssapollenites : *Nyssapollenites albertensis*	99.6 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Kyrtomisporis genus	Plantae : Pteridophyta : Pteridopsida : *Kyrtomisporis*	125 - 113 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Steevesipollenites sinuosus species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Gnetopsida : Gnetales : Steevesipollenites : *Steevesipollenites sinuosus*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Zootecus genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Stylommatophora : Achatinidae : *Zootecus*	5.333 - 0.0117 Ma Cenozoic
Ostrea roncana species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Ostrea : *Ostrea roncana*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Equisetosporites ambiguus species	Plantae : Cycadophyta : Cycadopsida : Gnetales : Equisetosporites : *Equisetosporites ambiguus*	99.6 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Zlivisporis blanensis species	Plantae : Bryophyta : Zlivisporis : *Zlivisporis blanensis*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Eschara genus	*Eschara*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Aequitriradites acusus species	Plantae : Marchantiophyta : Marchantiopsida : Sphaerocarpales : Aequitriradites : *Aequitriradites acusus*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Deltoidospora diaphana species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Deltoidospora : *Deltoidospora diaphana*	125 - 89.8 Ma Cretaceous
Sphaeripollenites scabratus species	Cupressales : Sphaeripollenites : *Sphaeripollenites scabratus*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Foveotricolpites giganteus species	Plantae : Magnoliophyta : Foveotricolpites : *Foveotricolpites giganteus*	93.9 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Clavatisporites genus	Plantae : Pteridophyta : Pteridopsida : *Clavatisporites*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Echinatisporites genus	*Echinatisporites*	129.4 - 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Anomalosaepia genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Sepiida : Belosaepiidae : *Anomalosaepia*	59.2 - 55.8 Ma Paleogene
Aegyptosaepia lugeri species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Sepiida : Belosaepiidae : Aegyptosaepia : *Aegyptosaepia lugeri*	59.2 - 55.8 Ma Paleogene
Hyotissa semipiana species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Hyotissa : *Hyotissa semipiana*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Ptolemaia lyonsi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Ptolemaiidae : Ptolemaia : *Ptolemaia lyonsi*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Qarunavus meyeri species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Ptolemaiidae : Qarunavus : *Qarunavus meyeri*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Saghatherium bowni species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae : Saghatherium : *Saghatherium bowni*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Thyrohyrax meyeri species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae : Thyrohyrax : *Thyrohyrax meyeri*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Thyrohyrax litholagus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyracoidea : Pliohyracidae : Thyrohyrax : *Thyrohyrax litholagus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Jawharia tenrecoides species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Afrosoricida : Jawharia : *Jawharia tenrecoides*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Eochrysochloris tribosphenus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Afrosoricida : Eochrysochloris : *Eochrysochloris tribosphenus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Renenutet enmerwer species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Squamata : Renenutet : *Renenutet enmerwer*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Masrasector aegypticum species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyaenodontidae : Masrasector : *Masrasector aegypticum*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Metapterodon brachycephalus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyaenodonta : Hyainailouridae : Metapterodon : *Metapterodon brachycephalus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Pterodon leptognathus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyaenodontidae : Pterodon : *Pterodon leptognathus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Pterodon phiomensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyaenodontidae : Pterodon : *Pterodon phiomensis*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Perotriletes genus	*Perotriletes*	125 - 93.5 Ma Cretaceous
Anser albifrons species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Anseriformes : Anatidae : Anser : *Anser albifrons*	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Mergus merganser species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Anseriformes : Anatidae : Mergus : *Mergus merganser*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Bothriogenys fraasi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Anthracotheriidae : Bothriogenys : *Bothriogenys fraasi*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Bothriogenys andrewsi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Anthracotheriidae : Bothriogenys : *Bothriogenys andrewsi*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Phalacrocorax carbo species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Suliformes : Phalacrocoracidae : Phalacrocorax : *Phalacrocorax carbo*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Peratherium africanus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Didelphimorphia : Didelphidae : Peratherium : *Peratherium africanus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Bothriogenys rugulosus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Anthracotheriidae : Bothriogenys : *Bothriogenys rugulosus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Amauropsina genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Naticidae : *Amauropsina*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Cicatricosisporites magnus species	Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Schizaeales : Schizaeaceae : Cicatricosisporites : *Cicatricosisporites magnus*	125 - 100.5 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Dacquemys paleomorpha species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Podocnemididae : Dacquemys : *Dacquemys paleomorpha*	38 - 28.1 Ma Paleogene
Nosmips aenigmaticus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Nosmips : *Nosmips aenigmaticus*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Phiomys bowni species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Phiomys : *Phiomys bowni*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Birkamys genus	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : *Birkamys*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Birkamys korai species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Birkamys : *Birkamys korai*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Mubhammys vadumensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Mubhammys : *Mubhammys vadumensis*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Ghamidtherium dimaiensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Didelphimorphia : Ghamidtherium : *Ghamidtherium dimaiensis*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Protophiomys aegyptensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Chapattimyidae : Protophiomys : *Protophiomys aegyptensis*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Protophiomys attiai species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Protophiomys : *Protophiomys attiai*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Gaudeamus aslius species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Gaudeamuridae : Gaudeamus : *Gaudeamus aslius*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Gaudeamus hylaeus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Gaudeamuridae : Gaudeamus : *Gaudeamus hylaeus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Dilambdogale gheerbranti species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Dilambdogale : *Dilambdogale gheerbranti*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Qatranilestes oligocaenus species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Qatranilestes : *Qatranilestes oligocaenus*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Albertwoodemys testudinum species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Podocnemididae : Albertwoodemys : *Albertwoodemys testudinum*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Limea delanouei species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Limida : Limidae : Limea : *Limea delanouei*	56 - 47.8 Ma Eocene
Leda leia species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Nuculanidae : Nuculana : *Leda leia*	66 - 47.8 Ma Paleogene
Leda zitteli species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Nuculanidae : Nuculana : *Leda zitteli*	56 - 47.8 Ma Eocene
Nucula chargensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculida : Nuculidae : Nucula : *Nucula chargensis*	66 - 47.8 Ma Paleogene
Axinus cretaceus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Thyasiridae : Axinus : *Axinus cretaceus*	66 - 47.8 Ma Paleogene
Neaera aegyptiaca species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Poromyida : Cuspidariidae : *Neaera aegyptiaca*	56 - 47.8 Ma Eocene
Pleurotomaria thebensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Pleurotomariidae : Pleurotomaria : *Pleurotomaria thebensis*	56 - 47.8 Ma Eocene
Trochus margaritifer species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochida : Trochidae : Trochus : *Trochus margaritifer*	56 - 47.8 Ma Eocene
Natica farafrensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Naticidae : Natica : *Natica farafrensis*	66 - 47.8 Ma Paleogene
Eulima wanneri species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Eulimidae : Eulima : *Eulima wanneri*	56 - 47.8 Ma Eocene
Cerithium abietiforme species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cerithiidae : Cerithium : *Cerithium abietiforme*	66 - 47.8 Ma Paleogene
Scaphella aegyptiaca species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Volutidae : Scaphella : *Scaphella aegyptiaca*	66 - 47.8 Ma Paleogene
Cinulia ptahis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cephalaspidea : Ringiculidae : Cinulia : *Cinulia ptahis*	56 - 47.8 Ma Eocene
Cinulia cretacea species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cephalaspidea : Ringiculidae : Cinulia : *Cinulia cretacea*	56 - 47.8 Ma Eocene
Balanocrinus africanus species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Isocrinida : Isocrinidae : Balanocrinus : *Balanocrinus africanus*	56 - 47.8 Ma Eocene
Porocidaris prior species	Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cidaroida : Rhabdocidaridae : Porocidaris : *Porocidaris prior*	56 - 47.8 Ma Eocene
Trigonarca schweinfurthi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Glycymerididae : Trigonarca : *Trigonarca schweinfurthi*	83.5 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Ostrea (Ostrea) osiris species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Ostrea : *Ostrea (Ostrea) osiris*	66 - 58.7 Ma Paleocene
Acanthocardia becksii species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : Acanthocardia : *Acanthocardia becksii*	66 - 59.2 Ma Paleocene
Cimomia mokattamensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Hercoglossidae : Cimomia : *Cimomia mokattamensis*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Angulithes aegyptiacus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Nautilidae : Angulithes : *Angulithes aegyptiacus*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Palaeocypraea (Palaeocypraea) deserti species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cypraeidae : Palaeocypraea : *Palaeocypraea (Palaeocypraea) deserti*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Palaeocypraea (Palaeocypraea) desertorum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cypraeidae : Palaeocypraea : *Palaeocypraea (Palaeocypraea) desertorum*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Rayanistes afer species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea : Remingtonocetidae : Rayanistes : *Rayanistes afer*	47.8 - 41.3 Ma Eocene
Brychotherium ephalmos species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Teratodontidae : Brychotherium : *Brychotherium ephalmos*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Akhnatenavus nefertiticyon species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Akhnatenavus : *Akhnatenavus nefertiticyon*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Aegyptonycteris knightae species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Chiroptera : Aegyptonycteridae : Aegyptonycteris : *Aegyptonycteris knightae*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Lenticulina rotulata species	Chromista : Foraminifera : Lagenida : Vaginulinidae : Lenticulina : *Lenticulina rotulata*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Ostrea (Turkostrea) bogharensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Turkostrea : *Ostrea (Turkostrea) bogharensis*	48.6 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Haplophragmoides kirki species	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Lituolida : Haplophragmoididae : Haplophragmoides : *Haplophragmoides kirki*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Trochammina albertensis species	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Lituolida : Trochamminidae : Trochammina : *Trochammina albertensis*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Trochammina diagonis species	Foraminifera : Trochamminidae : Trochammina : *Trochammina diagonis*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Masrasector nananubis species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hyaenodontidae : Masrasector : *Masrasector nananubis*	33.9 - 28.1 Ma Oligocene
Masradapis tahai species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Primates : Masradapis : *Masradapis tahai*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Agerostrea ungulatus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Flemingostreidae : Agerostrea : *Agerostrea ungulatus*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Neithea regularis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Neithea : *Neithea regularis*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Spondylus fimbriatus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Spondylidae : Spondylus : *Spondylus fimbriatus*	72.1 - 61.6 Ma Phanerozoic
Pterotrigonia vaelsiensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Megatrigoniidae : Pterotrigonia : *Pterotrigonia vaelsiensis*	86.3 - 83.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Lucina subnumismalis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : Lucina : *Lucina subnumismalis*	70.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Granocardium productum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : Granocardium : *Granocardium productum*	93.9 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Oscillopha dichotoma species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Oscillopha : *Oscillopha dichotoma*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Leptocharias genus	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Galeidae : *Leptocharias*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Oscillopha figari species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Oscillopha : *Oscillopha figari*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Curvostrea heinzi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Curvostrea : *Curvostrea heinzi*	89.8 - 83.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Amphidonte (Ceratostreon) flabellatum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Amphidonte : *Amphidonte (Ceratostreon) flabellatum*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Amphidonte (Ceratostreon) pliciferum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Amphidonte : *Amphidonte (Ceratostreon) pliciferum*	83.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Amphidonte (Amphidonte) pyrenaicum species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Amphidonte : *Amphidonte (Amphidonte) pyrenaicum*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Ilymatogyra (Afrogyra) africana species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Ilymatogyra : *Ilymatogyra (Afrogyra) africana*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Laevigyra luynesi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Laevigyra : *Laevigyra luynesi*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Rhynchostreon mermeti species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Rhynchostreon : *Rhynchostreon mermeti*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Exogyra (Costagyra) olisiponensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Exogyra : *Exogyra (Costagyra) olisiponensis*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Curvostrea isidis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Flemingostreidae : Curvostrea : *Curvostrea isidis*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Curvostrea rouvillei species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Flemingostreidae : Curvostrea : *Curvostrea rouvillei*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Acutostrea incurva species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Flemingostreidae : Acutostrea : *Acutostrea incurva*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Agerostrea rouxi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Flemingostreidae : Agerostrea : *Agerostrea rouxi*	83.6 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Platyrhinoidis genus	Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Myliobatiformes : Platyrhinidae : *Platyrhinoidis*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Gyrostrea (Vatonnei) roachensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Gyrostrea : *Gyrostrea (Vatonnei) roachensis*	99.6 - 85.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Gyrostrea antwani species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Gyrostrea : *Gyrostrea antwani*	99.6 - 85.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Gyrostrea anubis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Gyrostrea : *Gyrostrea anubis*	89.3 - 85.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Nicaisolopha lyonsi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Nicaisolopha : *Nicaisolopha lyonsi*	89.3 - 85.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Nicaisolopha tissoti species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Nicaisolopha : *Nicaisolopha tissoti*	89.3 - 85.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Nicaisolopha nicaisei species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Nicaisolopha : *Nicaisolopha nicaisei*	89.8 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Ambigostrea villei species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Ambigostrea : *Ambigostrea villei*	83.5 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Ambigostrea dominici species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Ambigostrea : *Ambigostrea dominici*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Ambigostrea bretoni species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Ambigostrea : *Ambigostrea bretoni*	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Pastinachus genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Myliobatiformes : Dasyatidae : *Pastinachus*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Himantura genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Myliobatiformes : Dasyatidae : *Himantura*	47.8 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Neotrygon genus	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Myliobatiformes : Dasyatidae : *Neotrygon*	38 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Ambigostrea tripolitana species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Ambigostrea : *Ambigostrea tripolitana*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Rotalina genus	*Rotalina*	41.3 - 38 Ma Eocene
Globigerina triloculinoides species	Foraminifera : Globigerinidae : Globigerina : *Globigerina triloculinoides*	56 - 47.8 Ma Eocene
Lyropecten (Aequipecten) acuteplicatus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Aequipecten : *Lyropecten (Aequipecten) acuteplicatus*	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Qarmoutus hitanensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Siluriformes : Ariidae : Qarmoutus : *Qarmoutus hitanensis*	37.2 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Solea eocenica species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Pleuronectiformes : Pleuronectidae : Solea : *Solea eocenica*	48.6 - 37.2 Ma Eocene
Mylomyrus frangens species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopterygii : Anguilliformes : Mylomyrus : *Mylomyrus frangens*	48.6 - 37.2 Ma Eocene
Endocostea regularis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Inoceramidae : Inoceramus : *Endocostea regularis*	72.1 - 66 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Plicatula flattersi species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Plicatulidae : Plicatula : *Plicatula flattersi*	89.8 - 83.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Mansourasaurus shahinae species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Titanosauridae : Mansourasaurus : *Mansourasaurus shahinae*	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Bos primigenius species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Bovidae : Bos : *Bos primigenius*	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Hemipristis curvatus species	Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Carcharhiniformes : Hemigaleidae : Hemipristis : *Hemipristis curvatus*	48.6 - 33.9 Ma Paleogene
Pandion haliaetus species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Accipitriformes : Pandionidae : Pandion : *Pandion haliaetus*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Platalea leucorodia species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Pelecaniformes : Threskiornithidae : Platalea : *Platalea leucorodia*	2.588 - 0 Ma Quaternary
Numenius arquata species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Charadriiformes : Scolopacidae : Numenius : *Numenius arquata*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Anser fabalis species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Anseriformes : Anatidae : Anser : *Anser fabalis*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Tadorna ferruginea species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Anseriformes : Anatidae : Tadorna : *Tadorna ferruginea*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Mergellus albellus species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Anseriformes : Anatidae : Mergellus : *Mergellus albellus*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Aythya ferina species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Anseriformes : Anatidae : Aythya : *Aythya ferina*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Plectropterus gambensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Anseriformes : Anatidae : Plectropterus : *Plectropterus gambensis*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Mareca penelope species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Anseriformes : Anatidae : Mareca : *Mareca penelope*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Milvus migrans species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Accipitriformes : Accipitridae : Milvus : *Milvus migrans*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Phoenicopterus roseus species	Animalia : Chordata : Aves : Phoenicopteriformes : Phoenicopteridae : Phoenicopterus : *Phoenicopterus roseus*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Wahasuchus egyptensis species	Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Eosuchia : Wahasuchus : *Wahasuchus egyptensis*	83.5 - 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Camelus thomasi species	Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Camelidae : Camelus : *Camelus thomasi*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Rugoglobigerina macrocephala species	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Rugoglobigerinidae : Rugoglobigerina : *Rugoglobigerina macrocephala*	83.5 - 61.6 Ma Phanerozoic
Heterohelix navarroensis species	Foraminifera : Heterohelicidae : Heterohelix : *Heterohelix navarroensis*	72.1 - 61.6 Ma Phanerozoic
Hedbergella monmouthensis species	Foraminifera : Hedbergellidae : Hedbergella : *Hedbergella monmouthensis*	72.1 - 61.6 Ma Phanerozoic
Hedbergella holmdelensis species	Foraminifera : Hedbergellidae : Hedbergella : *Hedbergella holmdelensis*	72.1 - 61.6 Ma Phanerozoic
Whiteinella baltica species	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Hedbergellidae : Whiteinella : *Whiteinella baltica*	99.6 - 89.3 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Turritella sexlineata species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Turritellidae : Turritella : *Turritella sexlineata*	70.6 - 61.7 Ma Phanerozoic
Cleopatra bulimoides species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Paludomidae : Cleopatra : *Cleopatra bulimoides*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Gyraulus costulatus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Basommatophora : Planorbidae : Gyraulus : *Gyraulus costulatus*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Bulinus truncatus species	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Basommatophora : Planorbidae : Bulinus : *Bulinus truncatus*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Barbus bynni species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Cypriniformes : Cyprinidae : Barbus : *Barbus bynni*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Lates niloticus species	Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Perciformes : Latidae : Lates : *Lates niloticus*	2.588 - 0.0117 Ma Pleistocene
Globotruncanita stuarti species	Foraminifera : Globotruncanita : *Globotruncanita stuarti*	72.1 - 61.6 Ma Phanerozoic
Heterohelix globulosa species	Foraminifera : Heterohelicidae : Heterohelix : *Heterohelix globulosa*	72.1 - 61.6 Ma Phanerozoic
Heterohelix striata species	Foraminifera : Heterohelicidae : Heterohelix : *Heterohelix striata*	72.1 - 61.6 Ma Phanerozoic
Globotruncanella petaloidea species	Foraminifera : Globotruncanidae : Globotruncanella : *Globotruncanella petaloidea*	72.1 - 61.6 Ma Phanerozoic
Globotruncana aegyptiaca species	Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Globotruncanidae : Globotruncana : *Globotruncana aegyptiaca*	72.1 - 61.6 Ma Phanerozoic
Cimomia kurkurensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Hercoglossidae : Cimomia : *Cimomia kurkurensis*	66 - 61.6 Ma Paleocene
Deltoidonautilus hassani species	Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Hercoglossidae : Deltoidonautilus : *Deltoidonautilus hassani*	59.2 - 56 Ma Paleocene
Marssonella oxycona species	Foraminifera : Valvulinidae : Marssonella : *Marssonella oxycona*	99.6 - 93.5 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Durania cornupastoris species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : Durania : *Durania cornupastoris*	93.9 - 85.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Durania gaensis species	Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : Durania : *Durania gaensis*	93.9 - 89.8 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous

Fossil Localities

Click to show 265 fossil localities

Egypt

Paleogene🐚 Beadnell Section
Eocene🐚 Beni Hassan
Eocene🐚 Between el-Hadid & Feschn
Paleogene🐚 Birket Qarun Locality 2
Paleogene🐚 Birket-el-Qurun beds
Paleogene🐚 Dimeh
Paleogene🐚 Dimeh SW
Paleogene🐚 Dir Abu Lifa
Pleistocene🐚 Dishna
Paleogene🐚 DPC L-66
Paleogene🐚 DPC L-67
Paleogene🐚 Egypt 10
Eocene🐚 Egypt 11
Eocene🐚 Egypt 4
Quaternary🐚 El es Zamami
Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 el Kelabia
Paleogene🐚 El Kenissa
Pleistocene🐚 El-Kilh E71P2
Eocene🐚 Gar El-Hamra
Paleogene🐚 Garet el Naqb
Paleogene🐚 Garet el-Esh
Paleogene🐚 Garet Gehannam
Paleogene🐚 Garet Umm Rigl
Paleogene🐚 Gebel Achdar
Paleogene🐚 Gebel Gehannam
Eocene🐚 Gebel Gurnah
Paleogene🐚 Gebel Hameier
Paleogene🐚 Gebel Hameier W
Eocene🐚 Gebel Qarara
Paleogene🐚 GelEsh-1
Paleogene🐚 GelEsh-4
Paleogene🐚 GelEsh-9
Paleogene🐚 Geziret el-Qarn
Oligocene🐚 Jebel Qatrani Fm
Eocene🐚 Kamelpass
Eocene🐚 Klein Rajan
Paleogene🐚 Klippenecke
Oligocene🐚 Lower fossil wood zone
Eocene🐚 Maadi
Paleogene🐚 Mainland opposite Geziret el-Qarn
Pleistocene🐚 Makhadma Area
Eocene🐚 Minia
Paleogene🐚 Minqar el-Hut
Oligocene🐚 NNW of Birket Qarun
Paleogene🐚 Qasr el-Sagha
Paleogene🐚 Qasr Qarun
Paleogene🐚 QS-2
Paleogene🐚 QS-3
Paleogene🐚 QS-5
Paleogene🐚 QS-6
Paleogene🐚 QS-8
Paleogene🐚 QS-9
Oligocene🐚 Quarry L-41
Oligocene🐚 Quarry O
Oligocene🐚 Quarry V
Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Quft
Eocene🐚 Qusour el Arab
Eocene🐚 Scarp on the eastern side of Minia
Paleogene🐚 Tamariskenbucht
Quaternary🐚 Thebes
Paleogene🐚 UCMP V6788
Paleogene🐚 UCMP V6789
Eocene🐚 Underwood 1
Paleogene🐚 Underwood 11
Paleogene🐚 Underwood 12
Paleogene🐚 Underwood 13
Paleogene🐚 Underwood 19
Eocene🐚 Underwood 2
Paleogene🐚 Underwood 20
Eocene🐚 Underwood 3
Eocene🐚 Underwood 4
Eocene🐚 Underwood 5
Eocene🐚 Underwood 6
Eocene🐚 Wadi el-Sheikh
Eocene🐚 Wadi Gehannam
Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-122
Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-127
Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-139
Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-189
Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-88
Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-98
Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-99
Eocene🐚 Wadi Rayyan
Paleogene🐚 West end of Birket Qarun
Paleogene🐚 WH 10001
Paleogene🐚 WH-101
Paleogene🐚 WH-124
Paleogene🐚 WH-190
Eocene🐚 WH-224
Eocene🐚 WR05-01
Paleogene🐚 Zeuglodonberg
Aswan Governorate
- Pleistocene🐚 "KomOmbo-GSIII
- Pleistocene🐚 Kom Ombo
- Pleistocene🐚 Kom Ombo Bayara
- Pleistocene🐚 Kom Ombo GS 3
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Sciarauna-el-Ghibli
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 section 30/85
Cairo Governorate
- Phanerozoic🐚 Egypt 5
- Eocene🐚 El Basatin section
- Cenozoic🐚 Gebel Kibli el Ahram
- Eocene🐚 Gebel Mokattam
- Eocene🐚 Qurn
- Eocene🐚 Schweinfurth VII
- Eocene🐚 Tura or Tora limestone quarry
Giza Governorate
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Abu Roash
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Ain Gedid
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Ain Murûn
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Ain Murûn east
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Ain Murûn north
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Bahariya
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Bahariya
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 BDP 2000-18
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 BDP 2000-19
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Berak el Gazal
- Eocene🐚 Birket Qarun
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 El Midawara section
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 El-Hassana section
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Gebel el Dist
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Gebel el Dist east
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Gebel el Dist north
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Gebel el Dist south
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Gebel Ghorâbi
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Gebel Mandisha
- Eocene🐚 Giza Pyramids Plateau
- Paleogene🐚 Km55
- Cenozoic🐚 Kom el Shelul
- Eocene🐚 Maadi
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Nordgalala- Plateau

Egypt

Giza Governorate
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Ouadi Oum Hemaiet
- Oligocene🐚 Quarry O
- Eocene🐚 Sakkara
- Paleogene🐚 Sandouk el-Borneta
- Eocene🐚 Saqqara
- Paleogene🐚 Section A3 Temple Member
- Miocene🐚 Sheikh Abdallah
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 south slope
- Paleogene🐚 Underwood 15
- Paleogene🐚 Underwood 16
- Paleogene🐚 Underwood 22
- Paleogene🐚 Underwood 25
- Paleogene🐚 Underwood 26
- Paleogene🐚 Underwood 27
- Paleogene🐚 Underwood 28
- Paleogene🐚 Underwood 30
- Paleogene🐚 Underwood 33
- Paleogene🐚 Underwood 34
- Paleogene🐚 Underwood 35
- Paleogene🐚 Underwood 37
- Paleogene🐚 Underwood 39
- Paleogene🐚 Underwood 40
- Paleogene🐚 Underwood 41
- Paleogene🐚 Underwood 45
- Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-10
- Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-111
- Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-176
- Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-179
- Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-18
- Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-182
- Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-183
- Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-197
- Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-2
- Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-206
- Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-210
- Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-224
- Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-226
- Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-24
- Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-37
- Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-4
- Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-41
- Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-44
- Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-54
- Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-54NW
- Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-56
- Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-61
- Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-65
- Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-70
- Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-71
- Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-72
- Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-77
- Eocene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-80
- Paleogene🐚 Wadi Hitan ZV-81
- Paleogene🐚 WH-110
- Paleogene🐚 WH-117
- Paleogene🐚 WH-128
- Paleogene🐚 WH-130
- Paleogene🐚 WH-144
- Paleogene🐚 WH-145
- Paleogene🐚 WH-174
- Paleogene🐚 WH-180
- Paleogene🐚 WH-200
- Paleogene🐚 WH-207
- Paleogene🐚 WH-219
- Paleogene🐚 WH-220
- Paleogene🐚 WH-227
- Paleogene🐚 WH-230
- Paleogene🐚 WH-231
- Paleogene🐚 WH-34
- Paleogene🐚 WH-79
Matrouh Governorate
- Cretaceous🐚 Ghazalat-1 well
New Valley Governorate
- Paleocene🐚 Abu Tartur SE
- Paleogene🐚 Ain Amur
- Paleocene🐚 Bab-el Jasmund
- Phanerozoic🐚 Baris
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Bee's Friday Site
- Paleogene🐚 Bir Abu Munqar
- Paleocene🐚 Bir Dungul
- Pleistocene🐚 Bir Sahara 11
- Pleistocene🐚 Bir Sahara 12
- Pleistocene🐚 Bir Sahara 13
- Pleistocene🐚 Bir Tarfawi 14
- Early/Lower Cretaceous🐚 Dakhla Oasis Area
- Quaternary🐚 Dakhleh Oasis
- Paleogene🐚 Egypt 1
- Paleocene🐚 Egypt 2
- Paleocene🐚 Egypt 3
- Quaternary🐚 El Beid E 77-7
- Quaternary🐚 El Kortein E 77-3
- Quaternary🐚 El Nabta E 75-6
- Quaternary🐚 El Nabta E 75-8
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Farafra
- Paleocene🐚 Farafra Oasis Thanetian mounds
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Gaga and Baris
- Phanerozoic🐚 Gebel Lift
- Mesozoic🐚 Gilf Kebir
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Great Sand Sea
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 High Bluff
- Pleistocene🐚 Isna E71K3
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Jablonski & Raup Locality 163
- Quaternary🐚 Kharga Depression
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Kharga Oasis
- Paleocene🐚 Lake Nasser
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Lungfish Bluff
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Naga el Ledaia
- Phanerozoic🐚 Naqb El Rufuf
- Early/Lower Cretaceous🐚 North Abu Ras Plateau to Saad Plateau
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 north of road between Mut and Balat
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 South of Baris
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 South Wadi Qena
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Tineida
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Turtlewood Flat
- Paleogene🐚 Um El Ghanayim
- Phanerozoic🐚 Western Desert
Red Sea Governorate
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Galala-Plateau
- Eocene🐚 Khashm el-Raqaba
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 South Galala-Plateau
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Wadi Dakhl
- Phanerozoic🐚 Wadi Qena
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Wadi Tarfa
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Östliche Wüste
Suez Governorate
- Miocene🐚 Okheider Section

Localities in this Region

Egypt

Aswan Governorate
Cairo Governorate
- Al Qahirah (Cairo)
  - East Cairo
    - Nadi quarry
    - Petrified Forest
- Gebel el Ahmar
- Mokatam (Mokattam)
- Wadi-el-Tih
Faiyum Governorate
- Unnamed Quarry No. 1
Giza Governorate

Egypt

Giza Governorate
- Widan el Faras basalt quarries
Luxor Governorate
- Karnak complex
  - Khonsu temple
- Wadi el-Muluk quarry
New Valley Governorate
Qena Governorate
- ⭔Qift area
Red Sea Governorate
- Wadi Allaqi District
  - Wadi Haimur
    - Haimur mine
- Wadi Qena
Suez Governorate
- El Galala

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

AfricaContinent

Great Sand SeaDesert

African PlateTectonic Plate

Arabian-Nubian Shield
- Bayuda TerraneVolcanic Arc
Sahara Metacraton
- Al Kufrah CratonShield

Arabian Plate

Arabian-Nubian ShieldShield

Arabian Plate

Arabian-Nubian Shield
- East Desert TerraneVolcanic Arc
- Gabgaba and Gebeit TerranesVolcanic Arc
- Nubian ShieldShield

Egypt

Eastern DesertDesert
Western DesertDesert

North Africa

Sahara DesertDesert

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Detailed Mineral List:

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List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

List of minerals for each chemical element

Geochronology

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Localities in this Region

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

Upper Egypt basin, African Plate i
Regional Level Types
Upper Egypt basin Basin
African Plate Tectonic Plate