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Zagros Mountains, Asiai
Regional Level Types
Zagros MountainsMountain Range
AsiaContinent

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PhotosSearch
06327240017272440423329.jpg
Ancient Hunting ground lithograph in Slate Rocks.

Golpayegan, Golpayegan County, Isfahan Province, Iran
07943630017272440434149.jpg
Ancient hunting ground lithograph

Golpayegan, Golpayegan County, Isfahan Province, Iran
01187100017272440456759.jpg
Epidote

Zagros Mountains, Asia
04690920017272313537038.jpg
Ancient Hunting ground lithograph in Slate Rocks.

Golpayegan, Golpayegan County, Isfahan Province, Iran
09906230017272313539858.jpg
Ancient hunting ground lithograph

Golpayegan, Golpayegan County, Isfahan Province, Iran
01187100017272440456759.jpg
Epidote

Zagros Mountains, Asia
08565840017272313541738.jpg
Ancient Hunting ground lithograph in Slate Rocks.

Golpayegan, Golpayegan County, Isfahan Province, Iran
03908200017272313554079.jpg
Ancient hunting ground lithograph

Golpayegan, Golpayegan County, Isfahan Province, Iran
Type:
Mountain Range
Largest Settlements:
PlacePopulation
Shiraz1,249,942 (2018)
Pasragad Branch787,878 (2015)
KahrÄŦz766,706 (2012)
As SulaymānÄŦyah723,170 (2017)
Kermanshah621,100 (2016)
OrÅŦmÄŦyeh577,307 (2016)
Mindat Locality ID:
8368
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:8368:6
GUID (UUID V4):
0
Other Languages:
View 63 more...
Farsi/Persian:
ØēاÚŊØąØģ
French:
Monts Zagros, Asie
German:
Zāgros-Gebirge, Asien
Italian:
Monti Zagros, Asia
Luri:
ØēاÚŊØąŲˆØģ
Russian:
ЗаÐģŅ€ÐūŅ, АзÐļŅ
Simplified Chinese:
札栞įū…æ–Ŋåąąč„ˆ, 乚æīē
Spanish:
Zagros, Asia
Arabic:
ØēØ§ØšØąŲˆØģ
Armenian:
ÔķÕĄÕĢրÕļÕ―
Asturian:
Zagros
Azeri:
Zaqros dağları
Bashkir:
ЗаÐģŅ€ÐūŅ
Basque:
Zagros mendiak
Belarusian:
ЗаÐģŅ€ÐūŅ
Belarusian (Tarashkevitsa):
ЗаÐģŅ€ÐūŅ
Bengali:
āĶœāĶ—ā§āĶ°ā§‹āĶļ āĶŠāĶ°ā§āĶŽāĶĪāĶŪāĶūāĶēāĶū
Bosnian:
Zagros
Bulgarian:
ЗаÐģŅ€ÐūŅ
Catalan:
Zagros
Cebuano:
Zagros
Croatian:
Zagros
Czech:
Zagros
Danish:
Zagros, Asien
Dutch:
Zagrosgebergte
Esperanto:
Zagros-montaro
Estonian:
ZĖ„āgrose mÃĪed
Finnish:
Zagrosvuoret
Galician:
Montes Zagros
Georgian:
ზაგროსი
Greek:
Όρη ΖήÎģΚρÎŋς, ΑσÎŊÎą
Hebrew:
Ũ”ŨĻŨ™ Ũ–Ũ’ŨĻŨ•ŨĄ
Hindi:
āĪœāĪžāĪūāĪ—āĨāĪ°āĨ‹āĪļ āĪŠāĪ°āĨāĪĩāĪĪ
Hungarian:
Zagrosz
Icelandic:
SagrosfjÃķll
Indonesian:
Pegunungan Zagros
Japanese:
ã‚ķグロã‚đåąąč„ˆ
Kazakh (Cyrillic Script):
ЗаÐģŅ€ÐūŅ, АзÐļŅ
Korean:
ėžę·ļ로ėŠĪė‚°ë§Ĩ
Kurdish (Latin Script):
Zagros
Kyrgyz:
ЗаÐģŅ€ÐūŅ
Latvian:
Zāgross
Lithuanian:
Zagrosas
Macedonian:
ЗаÐģŅ€ÐūŅ
Malay:
Pergunungan Zagros
Malayalam:
āīļāīūāī—āĩāī°āĩ‹āīļāĩ āīŪāīēāīĻāīŋāī°āī•āĩū
Mongolian:
ЗаÐģŅ€ÐūŅŅ‹Ð― Ð―ŅƒŅ€ŅƒŅƒ
Neapolitan:
Zagros
Norwegian:
Zagrosfjellene
Norwegian (Nynorsk):
Zagros
Occitan:
Monts Zagros
Ossetian:
ЗаÐģŅ€ÐūŅ
Polish:
Zagros
Portuguese:
Cordilheira de Zagros
Punjabi:
āĻœāĻžāĻūāĻ—āĻ°āĻļ āĻŠāĻđāĻūāМ
Scots:
Zagros Muntains
Serbian:
ЗаÐģŅ€ÐūŅ
Serbo-Croatian:
Zagros
Slovak:
Zagros
Slovenian:
Zagros
Swedish:
Zagros
Tagalog:
Bulubundukin ng Zagros
Tamil:
āŪšāŪ•āŊāŪ°āŊ‹āŪšāŊ āŪŪāŪēāŊˆāŪĪāŊāŪĪāŊŠāŪŸāŪ°āŊ
Traditional Chinese:
札栞įū…æ–Ŋåąąč„ˆ, 䚞æīē
Turkish:
Zagros Dağları
Ukrainian:
ЗаÐģŅ€ÐūŅ
Urdu:
ØģŲ„ØģŲ„ہ ÚĐŲˆÛ ØēاÚŊØąØģ
Uzbek (Latin Script):
Zagros
Vietnamese:
DÃĢy nÚi Zagros
Welsh:
Zagros
Wu Chinese:
扎栞į―—æ–Ŋåąąč„‰


The Zagros Mountains are Iran's second largest mountain range. They have a length of 1500 kilometres from western Iran, from Kurdistan at the border with Iraq to the southern parts of the Persian Gulf.

NOTE: Epidote specimens attributed to these mountains, in fact, come from Epidote locality, Khowrin Mt (Khorram Mt), Kuhandan village, Saveh town, Tafresh city, Markazi Province (http://www.mindat.org/loc-109721.html).

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.


Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

208 valid minerals. 8 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

ⓘ Alkali basalt

ⓘ Amphibolite

ⓘ Andesite

ⓘ 'Aplite'

ⓘ Arenite

ⓘ 'Argillaceous limestone'

ⓘ 'Argillite'

ⓘ Basalt

ⓘ Basaltoid

ⓘ Basanite

ⓘ Bauxite

ⓘ Benmoreite

ⓘ 'Biotite schist'

ⓘ Black shale

ⓘ Breccia

ⓘ Chalk

ⓘ Chert

ⓘ 'Chlorite schist'

ⓘ Chromitite

ⓘ Clay

ⓘ Claystone

ⓘ Concretion

ⓘ Conglomerate

ⓘ Diorite

ⓘ 'Dolerite'

ⓘ Dolostone

ⓘ Dunite

ⓘ Evaporite

ⓘ Gabbro

ⓘ Granite

ⓘ Granitoid

ⓘ Granodiorite

ⓘ 'Greenschist'

ⓘ Harzburgite

ⓘ Hawaiite

ⓘ Hornfels

ⓘ Humic coal series

ⓘ 'Hydrothermal breccia'

ⓘ 'Karst bauxite'

ⓘ Latite

ⓘ 'Leucogranite'

ⓘ Lherzolite

ⓘ Limestone

ⓘ 'Lithic tuff'

ⓘ 'Magnesian Limestone'

ⓘ Marble

ⓘ 'Marl'

ⓘ Marlstone

ⓘ Metaperidotite

ⓘ Metarhyolite

ⓘ Metasedimentary rock

ⓘ Metavolcanic rock

ⓘ 'Microgranodiorite'

ⓘ Monzogranite

ⓘ Mudstone

ⓘ Mugearite

ⓘ 'Muscovite schist'

ⓘ Mylonite

ⓘ Nepheline-syenite

ⓘ 'Oolite'

ⓘ 'Ophiolite'

ⓘ 'Pegmatite'

ⓘ 'Peralkaline rhyolite'

ⓘ Peridotite

ⓘ Phonolitic-tephrite

ⓘ Phyllite

ⓘ 'Porphyry'

ⓘ 'Pulaskite'

ⓘ Pyroxenite

ⓘ Quartz-diorite

ⓘ Quartz-monzonite

ⓘ Quartz-syenite

ⓘ Quartz-trachyte

ⓘ Radiolarite

ⓘ 'Red bed'

ⓘ Rhyolite

ⓘ 'Rhyolitic tuff'

ⓘ Sandstone

ⓘ Schist

ⓘ Sediment

ⓘ 'Sericite schist'

ⓘ Serpentinite

ⓘ Shale

ⓘ Siltstone

ⓘ Skarn

ⓘ Slate

ⓘ Syenite

ⓘ Syenogranite

ⓘ Tephrite

ⓘ Tephritic-phonolite

ⓘ Trachyandesite

ⓘ Trachybasalt

ⓘ Trachyte

ⓘ Tuff

ⓘ 'Ultramafic-rock'

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Acanthite
Formula: Ag2S
ⓘ Actinolite
Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘ Aegirine
Formula: NaFe3+Si2O6
ⓘ Albite
Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Albite var. Andesine
Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase
Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘ Albite var. Pericline
Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ 'Alkali Feldspar'
ⓘ 'Allanite Group'
Formula: (A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup'
Formula: AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
ⓘ Analcime
Formula: Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
ⓘ Anatase
Formula: TiO2
ⓘ Andalusite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘ 'Andorite'
Formula: AgPbSb3S6
ⓘ Andradite
Formula: Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Anglesite
Formula: PbSO4
ⓘ Anhydrite
Formula: CaSO4
ⓘ Ankerite
Formula: Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
ⓘ Annabergite
Formula: Ni3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
ⓘ Annite
Formula: KFe2+3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Antigorite
Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ 'Apatite'
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Aragonite
Formula: CaCO3
ⓘ Arfvedsonite
Formula: [Na][Na2][Fe2+4Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘ Åkermanite
Formula: Ca2Mg[Si2O7]
ⓘ 'Arsenobismite'
ⓘ Arsenopyrite
Formula: FeAsS
Localities: Reported from at least 17 localities in this region.
ⓘ Arsenquatrandorite (TL)
Formula: Ag17.6Pb12.8Sb38.1As11.5S96
Type Locality:
ⓘ Augite
Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘ Augite var. Fassaite
Formula: (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6]
ⓘ Augite var. Ferroaugite
Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite
Formula: (Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
ⓘ Aurostibite
Formula: AuSb2
ⓘ Azurite
Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
ⓘ Baddeleyite
Formula: ZrO2
ⓘ Baghdadite (TL)
Formula: Ca6Zr2(Si2O7)2O4
Type Locality:
ⓘ Baksanite
Formula: Bi6Te2S3
ⓘ Barikaite (TL)
Formula: Ag3Pb10(Sb8As11)S40
Type Locality:
ⓘ Baryte
Formula: BaSO4
Localities: Reported from at least 17 localities in this region.
ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu)
Formula: Pb(Fe3+2Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘ Bementite
Formula: Mn7Si6O15(OH)8
ⓘ Beryl
Formula: Be3Al2(Si6O18)
ⓘ 'Biotite'
Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Bismite
Formula: Bi2O3
ⓘ Bismuthinite
Formula: Bi2S3
ⓘ Bismutite
Formula: (BiO)2CO3
ⓘ Bornite
Formula: Cu5FeS4
ⓘ Boulangerite
Formula: Pb5Sb4S11
ⓘ BÃķhmite
Formula: AlO(OH)
ⓘ Bournonite
Formula: PbCuSbS3
ⓘ Calaverite
Formula: AuTe2
ⓘ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 25 localities in this region.
ⓘ Calzirtite
Formula: Ca2Zr5Ti2O16
ⓘ Caryopilite
Formula: Mn2+3Si2O5(OH)4
ⓘ Cassiterite
Formula: SnO2
ⓘ Celestine
Formula: SrSO4
ⓘ Celsian
Formula: Ba(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘ Cerussite
Formula: PbCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chalcocite
Formula: Cu2S
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 28 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chamosite
Formula: (Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
ⓘ Chlorapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3Cl
ⓘ 'Chlorite Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Chrome-Spinel (of Dana)'
ⓘ Chromite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chromite var. Ferrichromite
Formula: Fe2+(Cr3+,Fe3+)2O4
ⓘ Chrysocolla
Formula: Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
ⓘ Chrysotile
Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ Cinnabar
Formula: HgS
ⓘ Clinochlore
Formula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘ Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing Clinochlore
Formula: Mg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'
ⓘ Clinozoisite
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ Columbite-(Fe)
Formula: Fe2+Nb2O6
ⓘ Columbite-(Fe) var. Scandium-bearing Columbite-(Fe)
Formula: Fe2+Nb2O6
ⓘ Cordierite
Formula: Mg2Al4Si5O18
ⓘ Coronadite
Formula: Pb(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O16
ⓘ Corundum
Formula: Al2O3
ⓘ Corundum var. Sapphire
Formula: Al2O3
ⓘ Covellite
Formula: CuS
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
ⓘ Cubanite
Formula: CuFe2S3
ⓘ Cuprite
Formula: Cu2O
ⓘ Cuspidine
Formula: Ca8(Si2O7)2F4
ⓘ Cymrite
Formula: BaAl2Si2(O,OH)8 · H2O
ⓘ Delafossite
Formula: Cu+Fe3+O2
ⓘ Descloizite
Formula: PbZn(VO4)(OH)
ⓘ Diamond
Formula: C
ⓘ Diaspore
Formula: AlO(OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Digenite
Formula: Cu9S5
ⓘ Diopside
Formula: CaMgSi2O6
ⓘ Djerfisherite
Formula: K6(Fe,Cu,Ni)25S26Cl
ⓘ Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
Localities: Reported from at least 19 localities in this region.
ⓘ Dravite
Formula: NaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘ Edenite
Formula: NaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
ⓘ Enargite
Formula: Cu3AsS4
ⓘ Enstatite
Formula: Mg2Si2O6
ⓘ Epidote
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ Famatinite
Formula: Cu3SbS4
ⓘ Fayalite
Formula: Fe2+2SiO4
ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Feldspar Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Feldspar Group var. Perthite'
ⓘ Ferberite
Formula: FeWO4
ⓘ Ferdowsiite (TL)
Formula: Ag8(Sb5As3)S16
Type Locality:
ⓘ Ferdowsiite var. Lead-bearing Ferdowsiite
Formula: (Ag,Pb)8(Sb5As3)S16
ⓘ Ferro-hornblende
Formula: ◻Ca2(Fe2+4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
ⓘ Fluorapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3F
ⓘ Fluorapatite var. Strontium-bearing Apatite
Formula: (Ca,Sr)5(PO4)3F
ⓘ Fluorite
Formula: CaF2
ⓘ Forsterite
Formula: Mg2SiO4
ⓘ Foshagite
Formula: Ca4(Si3O9)(OH)2
ⓘ 'Freibergite Subgroup'
Formula: (Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C2+2)Sb4S12S0-1
ⓘ Galena
Formula: PbS
Localities: Reported from at least 26 localities in this region.
ⓘ Galenobismutite
Formula: PbBi2S4
ⓘ 'Garnet Group'
Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Geerite
Formula: Cu8S5
ⓘ Geocronite
Formula: Pb14Sb6S23
ⓘ Gibbsite
Formula: Al(OH)3
ⓘ 'Glauconite'
Formula: K0.60-0.85(Fe3+,Mg,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10](OH)2
ⓘ Goethite
Formula: Fe3+O(OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 17 localities in this region.
ⓘ Graphite
Formula: C
ⓘ Greenockite
Formula: CdS
ⓘ Grossular
Formula: Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Guettardite
Formula: Pb8(Sb0.56As0.44)16S32
ⓘ Gypsum
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘ Gypsum var. Selenite
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘ Hastingsite
Formula: NaCa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
ⓘ Hayyanite (TL)
Formula: Cu5Ag11Pb76Sb71As17(As2+)8S224
Type Locality:
ⓘ Hedenbergite
Formula: CaFe2+Si2O6
ⓘ Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.
ⓘ Hematite var. Specularite
Formula: Fe2O3
ⓘ Hemimorphite
Formula: Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
ⓘ Hercynite
Formula: Fe2+Al2O4
ⓘ 'Hornblende Root Name Group'
Formula: ◻Ca2(Z2+4Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ Hydrotalcite
Formula: Mg6Al2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O
ⓘ Hydrozincite
Formula: Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6
ⓘ Ilmenite
Formula: Fe2+TiO3
ⓘ Ingodite
Formula: Bi2TeS
ⓘ Iraqite-(La) (TL)
Formula: KCa2(La,Ce,Th)Si8O20
Type Locality:
ⓘ Jarosite
Formula: KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘ 'JosÃĐite'
Formula: Bi4TeS2
ⓘ Kaersutite
Formula: NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
ⓘ Kaolinite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Kermesite
Formula: Sb2S2O
ⓘ 'K Feldspar'
ⓘ 'K Feldspar var. Adularia'
Formula: KAlSi3O8
ⓘ Kobellite
Formula: Pb22Cu4(Bi,Sb)30S69
ⓘ Krupkaite
Formula: PbCuBi3S6
ⓘ Kutnohorite
Formula: CaMn2+(CO3)2
ⓘ Laurite
Formula: RuS2
ⓘ Lepidocrocite
Formula: Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘ 'Limonite'
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
ⓘ Lizardite
Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ Lopatkaite
Formula: Pb5Sb3AsS11
ⓘ LÃķllingite
Formula: FeAs2
ⓘ Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 20 localities in this region.
ⓘ Magnetite var. Ishkulite
Formula: Fe2+(Fe3+,Cr3+)2O4
ⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
ⓘ Makovickyite
Formula: Cu1.12Ag0.81Pb0.27Bi5.35S9
ⓘ Malachite
Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.
ⓘ Maldonite
Formula: Au2Bi
ⓘ 'Manganese Oxides'
ⓘ Marcasite
Formula: FeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Melilite Group'
Formula: Ca2M(XSiO7)
ⓘ 'Melnikovite'
ⓘ Meneghinite
Formula: Pb13CuSb7S24
ⓘ Miargyrite
Formula: AgSbS2
ⓘ 'Micrite'
ⓘ Microcline
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ 'Microspar'
ⓘ Molybdenite
Formula: MoS2
ⓘ Monazite-(Ce)
Formula: Ce(PO4)
ⓘ 'Monazite Group'
Formula: REE(PO4)
ⓘ Monticellite
Formula: CaMgSiO4
ⓘ Montmorillonite
Formula: (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
ⓘ Morenosite
Formula: NiSO4 · 7H2O
ⓘ Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 27 localities in this region.
ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite
Formula: K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
ⓘ Muscovite var. Oellacherite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.
ⓘ Nacrite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ Native Bismuth
Formula: Bi
ⓘ Native Copper
Formula: Cu
ⓘ Native Gold
Formula: Au
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum
Formula: (Au,Ag)
References:
Yar Mohammadi, A., & Rastad, E., & Mohajel, M., & Shamsa, M. (2008). Barika Gold Mineralization: a Gold-rich Volcanogenic Massive Sulfide Deposit in Iran. Journal of Science (University of Tehran) (JSUT), 34(1), 47-60. https://www.sid.ir/en/journal/ViewPaper.aspx?id=116868
Topa, D., Makovicky, E., Tajedin, H., Putz, H., Zagler, G. (2013) Barikaite, Pb10Ag3(Sb8As11)ÎĢ19S40, a new member of the sartorite homologous series. Mineralogical Magazine, 77 (7) 3039-3046 doi:10.1180/minmag.2013.077.7.13
Mousivand, Fardin; Rastad, Ebrahim; Peter, Jan M.; Maghfouri, Sajjad (2018) Metallogeny of volcanogenic massive sulfide deposits of Iran. Ore Geology Reviews, 95. doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2018.01.011
Samiee, Somayeh, Karimpour, Mohammad Hassan, Ziraniizadeh, Sedigheh (2022) Gold metallogeny in the east of Iran. Periodico di Mineralogia, 91 (3). 225-255 doi:10.13133/2239-1002/17724
ⓘ Native Silver
Formula: Ag
ⓘ Native Sulphur
Formula: S8
ⓘ Natrojarosite
Formula: NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘ Nepheline
Formula: Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
ⓘ Nickeline
Formula: NiAs
ⓘ Orientite
Formula: Ca8Mn3+10(SiO4)3(Si3O10)3(OH)10 · 4H2O
ⓘ Orpiment
Formula: As2S3
ⓘ Orthoclase
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ 'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'
ⓘ Palygorskite
Formula: ◻Al2Mg2◻2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 · 4H2O
ⓘ Pargasite
Formula: NaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
ⓘ Perovskite
Formula: CaTiO3
ⓘ Phlogopite
Formula: KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Pitticite
Formula: (Fe, AsO4, H2O) (?)
ⓘ 'Plagioclase'
Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Plumbojarosite
Formula: Pb0.5Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘ Pyrargyrite
Formula: Ag3SbS3
ⓘ Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 43 localities in this region.
ⓘ Pyrite var. Arsenic-bearing Pyrite
Formula: Fe(S,As)2
ⓘ Pyrite var. Copper-bearing Pyrite
Formula: (Fe,Cu)S2
ⓘ Pyrolusite
Formula: Mn4+O2
ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group'
Formula: ADSi2O6
ⓘ Pyrrhotite
Formula: Fe1-xS
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
ⓘ Qandilite (TL)
Formula: (Mg,Fe3+)2(Ti,Fe3+,Al)O4
Type Locality:
ⓘ Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 45 localities in this region.
ⓘ Rammelsbergite
Formula: NiAs2
ⓘ RanciÃĐite
Formula: (Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
ⓘ Realgar
Formula: As4S4
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Rhodochrosite
Formula: MnCO3
ⓘ Rhodonite
Formula: CaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
ⓘ 'Rhombohedral Carbonate'
Formula: (Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
ⓘ Riebeckite
Formula: ◻[Na2][Fe2+3Fe3+2]Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘ RomanÃĻchite
Formula: (Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
ⓘ Rooseveltite
Formula: Bi(AsO4)
ⓘ Rutile
Formula: TiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Rutile var. Niobium-bearing Rutile
Formula: (Ti,Nb)O2
ⓘ Sanidine
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘ Saponite
Formula: Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
ⓘ Sardashtite (TL)
Formula: Ag9Cu2.5Pb41Sb36.5As7S112
Type Locality:
ⓘ Scheelite
Formula: Ca(WO4)
ⓘ SchneiderhÃķhnite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+3As3+5O13
ⓘ Schorlomite
Formula: Ca3Ti2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2
ⓘ Scorodite
Formula: Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
ⓘ Seligmannite
Formula: PbCuAsS3
ⓘ Sepiolite
Formula: Mg4(Si6O15)(OH)2 · 6H2O
ⓘ 'Serpentine Subgroup'
Formula: D3[Si2O5](OH)4
ⓘ 'Serpentine Subgroup var. Bastite'
Formula: D3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
ⓘ Siderite
Formula: FeCO3
ⓘ Smithite
Formula: AgAsS2
ⓘ Smithsonite
Formula: ZnCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Sparite'
ⓘ Spessartine
Formula: Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS
Localities: Reported from at least 26 localities in this region.
ⓘ Spinel
Formula: MgAl2O4
ⓘ Spinel var. Chlorospinel
Formula: MgAl2O4
ⓘ Stannite
Formula: Cu2FeSnS4
ⓘ Stephanite
Formula: Ag5SbS4
ⓘ Sterryite
Formula: Cu(Ag,Cu)3Pb19(Sb,As)22(As-As)S56
ⓘ Stibiconite
Formula: Sb3+Sb5+2O6(OH)
ⓘ Stibnite
Formula: Sb2S3
ⓘ Sulphotsumoite
Formula: Bi3Te2S
ⓘ 'SztrÃģkayite'
Formula: Bi3TeS2
ⓘ Talc
Formula: Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘ 'Tennantite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
ⓘ 'Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series'
ⓘ Tenorite
Formula: CuO
ⓘ Tephroite
Formula: Mn2+2SiO4
ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
ⓘ Thorianite
Formula: ThO2
ⓘ Thorite
Formula: Th(SiO4)
ⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite
Formula: (Th,U)SiO4
ⓘ Titanite
Formula: CaTi(SiO4)O
ⓘ Todorokite
Formula: (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
ⓘ 'Tourmaline'
Formula: AD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Trechmannite
Formula: AgAsS2
ⓘ Tremolite
Formula: ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘ Twinnite
Formula: Pb0.8Tl0.1Sb1.3As0.8S4
ⓘ Uraninite
Formula: UO2
ⓘ Valleriite
Formula: (Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6
ⓘ Veenite
Formula: Pb16Sb9-xAs7+xS40, x ~ 0-0.5
ⓘ Vivianite
Formula: Fe2+Fe2+2(PO4)2 · 8H2O
ⓘ Wollastonite
Formula: Ca3(Si3O9)
ⓘ Wurtzite
Formula: (Zn,Fe)S
ⓘ 'Xenotime'
ⓘ Xenotime-(Y)
Formula: Y(PO4)
ⓘ Xonotlite
Formula: Ca6(Si6O17)(OH)2
ⓘ Zircon
Formula: Zr(SiO4)
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Zussmanite
Formula: K(Fe,Mg,Mn)13(Si,Al)18O42(OH)14

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘNative Copper1.AA.05Cu
ⓘNative Gold
var. Electrum		1.AA.05(Au,Ag)
ⓘ1.AA.05Au
ⓘNative Silver1.AA.05Ag
ⓘNative Bismuth1.CA.05Bi
ⓘGraphite1.CB.05aC
ⓘDiamond1.CB.10aC
ⓘNative Sulphur1.CC.05S8
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘMaldonite2.AA.40Au2Bi
ⓘChalcocite2.BA.05Cu2S
ⓘGeerite2.BA.05Cu8S5
ⓘDigenite2.BA.10Cu9S5
ⓘBornite2.BA.15Cu5FeS4
ⓘAcanthite2.BA.35Ag2S
ⓘCovellite2.CA.05aCuS
ⓘSphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
ⓘChalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
ⓘStannite2.CB.15aCu2FeSnS4
ⓘGreenockite2.CB.45CdS
ⓘWurtzite2.CB.45(Zn,Fe)S
ⓘCubanite2.CB.55aCuFe2S3
ⓘNickeline2.CC.05NiAs
ⓘPyrrhotite2.CC.10Fe1-xS
ⓘGalena2.CD.10PbS
ⓘCinnabar2.CD.15aHgS
ⓘBismuthinite2.DB.05Bi2S3
ⓘStibnite2.DB.05Sb2S3
ⓘIngodite2.DC.05Bi2TeS
ⓘ'JosÃĐite'2.DC.05Bi4TeS2
ⓘSulphotsumoite2.DC.05Bi3Te2S
ⓘBaksanite2.DC.05Bi6Te2S3
ⓘ'SztrÃģkayite'2.DC.05Bi3TeS2
ⓘCalaverite2.EA.10AuTe2
ⓘMolybdenite2.EA.30MoS2
ⓘAurostibite2.EB.05aAuSb2
ⓘLaurite2.EB.05aRuS2
ⓘPyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
ⓘvar. Arsenic-bearing Pyrite2.EB.05aFe(S,As)2
ⓘvar. Copper-bearing Pyrite2.EB.05a(Fe,Cu)S2
ⓘMarcasite2.EB.10aFeS2
ⓘLÃķllingite2.EB.15aFeAs2
ⓘRammelsbergite2.EB.15aNiAs2
ⓘArsenopyrite2.EB.20FeAsS
ⓘRealgar2.FA.15aAs4S4
ⓘOrpiment2.FA.30As2S3
ⓘDjerfisherite2.FC.05K6(Fe,Cu,Ni)25S26Cl
ⓘKermesite2.FD.05Sb2S2O
ⓘValleriite2.FD.30(Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6
ⓘPyrargyrite2.GA.05Ag3SbS3
ⓘBournonite2.GA.50PbCuSbS3
ⓘSeligmannite2.GA.50PbCuAsS3
ⓘ'Freibergite Subgroup'2.GB.05(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C2+2)Sb4S12S0-1
ⓘ'Tennantite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
ⓘ'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
ⓘStephanite2.GB.10Ag5SbS4
ⓘSmithite2.GC.30AgAsS2
ⓘTrechmannite2.GC.35AgAsS2
ⓘMiargyrite2.HA.10AgSbS2
ⓘBarikaite (TL)2.HB.Ag3Pb10(Sb8As11)S40
ⓘSardashtite (TL)2.HB.Ag9Cu2.5Pb41Sb36.5As7S112
ⓘKrupkaite2.HB.05aPbCuBi3S6
ⓘMeneghinite2.HB.05bPb13CuSb7S24
ⓘKobellite2.HB.10aPb22Cu4(Bi,Sb)30S69
ⓘGuettardite2.HC.05aPb8(Sb0.56As0.44)16S32
ⓘTwinnite2.HC.05a Pb0.8Tl0.1Sb1.3As0.8S4
ⓘVeenite2.HC.05dPb16Sb9-xAs7+xS40, x ~ 0-0.5
ⓘBoulangerite2.HC.15Pb5Sb4S11
ⓘLopatkaite2.HC.50Pb5Sb3AsS11
ⓘFerdowsiite (TL)2.JA.Ag8(Sb5As3)S16
ⓘvar. Lead-bearing Ferdowsiite2.JA.(Ag,Pb)8(Sb5As3)S16
ⓘMakovickyite2.JA.05dCu1.12Ag0.81Pb0.27Bi5.35S9
ⓘArsenquatrandorite (TL)2.JB.Ag17.6Pb12.8Sb38.1As11.5S96
ⓘGeocronite2.JB.30aPb14Sb6S23
ⓘGalenobismutite2.JC.25ePbBi2S4
ⓘEnargite2.KA.05Cu3AsS4
ⓘFamatinite2.KA.10Cu3SbS4
ⓘHayyanite (TL)2.LB.Cu5Ag11Pb76Sb71As17(As2+)8S224
ⓘSterryite2.LB.30Cu(Ag,Cu)3Pb19(Sb,As)22(As-As)S56
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘFluorite3.AB.25CaF2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘGoethite4.00.Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘCuprite4.AA.10Cu2O
ⓘTenorite4.AB.10CuO
ⓘDelafossite4.AB.15Cu+Fe3+O2
ⓘChromite4.BB.05Fe2+Cr3+2O4
ⓘHercynite4.BB.05Fe2+Al2O4
ⓘMagnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘQandilite (TL)4.BB.05(Mg,Fe3+)2(Ti,Fe3+,Al)O4
ⓘSpinel4.BB.05MgAl2O4
ⓘMagnetite
var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite		4.BB.05Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
ⓘvar. Ishkulite4.BB.05Fe2+(Fe3+,Cr3+)2O4
ⓘSpinel
var. Chlorospinel		4.BB.05MgAl2O4
ⓘChromite
var. Ferrichromite		4.BB.05Fe2+(Cr3+,Fe3+)2O4
ⓘCorundum4.CB.05Al2O3
ⓘHematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘIlmenite4.CB.05Fe2+TiO3
ⓘCorundum
var. Sapphire		4.CB.05Al2O3
ⓘHematite
var. Specularite		4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘBismite4.CB.60Bi2O3
ⓘPerovskite4.CC.30CaTiO3
ⓘQuartz4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘCassiterite4.DB.05SnO2
ⓘPyrolusite4.DB.05Mn4+O2
ⓘRutile4.DB.05TiO2
ⓘvar. Niobium-bearing Rutile4.DB.05(Ti,Nb)O2
ⓘFerberite4.DB.30FeWO4
ⓘColumbite-(Fe)4.DB.35Fe2+Nb2O6
ⓘvar. Scandium-bearing Columbite-(Fe)4.DB.35Fe2+Nb2O6
ⓘAnatase4.DD.05TiO2
ⓘBaddeleyite4.DE.35ZrO2
ⓘStibiconite4.DH.20Sb3+Sb5+2O6(OH)
ⓘCoronadite4.DK.05aPb(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O16
ⓘRomanÃĻchite4.DK.10(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
ⓘTodorokite4.DK.10(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
ⓘThorianite4.DL.05ThO2
ⓘUraninite4.DL.05UO2
ⓘCalzirtite4.DL.10Ca2Zr5Ti2O16
ⓘDiaspore4.FD.10AlO(OH)
ⓘGibbsite4.FE.10Al(OH)3
ⓘBÃķhmite4.FE.15AlO(OH)
ⓘLepidocrocite4.FE.15Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘRanciÃĐite4.FL.40(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
ⓘSchneiderhÃķhnite4.JA.35Fe2+Fe3+3As3+5O13
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘCalcite5.AB.05CaCO3
ⓘRhodochrosite5.AB.05MnCO3
ⓘSiderite5.AB.05FeCO3
ⓘSmithsonite5.AB.05ZnCO3
ⓘAnkerite5.AB.10Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
ⓘDolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘKutnohorite5.AB.10CaMn2+(CO3)2
ⓘAragonite5.AB.15CaCO3
ⓘCerussite5.AB.15PbCO3
ⓘAzurite5.BA.05Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
ⓘMalachite5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
ⓘHydrozincite5.BA.15Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6
ⓘBismutite5.BE.25(BiO)2CO3
ⓘHydrotalcite5.DA.50Mg6Al2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘAnhydrite7.AD.30CaSO4
ⓘAnglesite7.AD.35PbSO4
ⓘBaryte7.AD.35BaSO4
ⓘCelestine7.AD.35SrSO4
ⓘBeaverite-(Cu)7.BC.10Pb(Fe3+2Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘJarosite7.BC.10KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘNatrojarosite7.BC.10NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘPlumbojarosite7.BC.10Pb0.5Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘMorenosite7.CB.40NiSO4 · 7H2O
ⓘGypsum7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘvar. Selenite7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘScheelite7.GA.05Ca(WO4)
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘXenotime-(Y)8.AD.35Y(PO4)
ⓘMonazite-(Ce)8.AD.50Ce(PO4)
ⓘRooseveltite8.AD.50Bi(AsO4)
ⓘDescloizite8.BH.40PbZn(VO4)(OH)
ⓘChlorapatite8.BN.05Ca5(PO4)3Cl
ⓘFluorapatite8.BN.05Ca5(PO4)3F
ⓘvar. Strontium-bearing Apatite8.BN.05(Ca,Sr)5(PO4)3F
ⓘScorodite8.CD.10Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
ⓘAnnabergite8.CE.40Ni3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
ⓘVivianite8.CE.40Fe2+Fe2+2(PO4)2 · 8H2O
ⓘPitticite8.DB.05(Fe, AsO4, H2O) (?)
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘChrysotile9.00.Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘFayalite9.AC.05Fe2+2SiO4
ⓘForsterite9.AC.05Mg2SiO4
ⓘTephroite9.AC.05Mn2+2SiO4
ⓘMonticellite9.AC.10CaMgSiO4
ⓘAndradite9.AD.25Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
ⓘGrossular9.AD.25Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘSchorlomite9.AD.25Ca3Ti2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2
ⓘSpessartine9.AD.25Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘThorite9.AD.30Th(SiO4)
ⓘZircon9.AD.30Zr(SiO4)
ⓘThorite
var. Uranothorite		9.AD.30(Th,U)SiO4
ⓘAndalusite9.AF.10Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘTitanite9.AG.15CaTi(SiO4)O
ⓘÅkermanite9.BB.10Ca2Mg[Si2O7]
ⓘHemimorphite9.BD.10Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
ⓘBaghdadite (TL)9.BE.17Ca6Zr2(Si2O7)2O4
ⓘCuspidine9.BE.17Ca8(Si2O7)2F4
ⓘClinozoisite9.BG.05a(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘEpidote9.BG.05a(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘOrientite9.BJ.05Ca8Mn3+10(SiO4)3(Si3O10)3(OH)10 · 4H2O
ⓘIraqite-(La) (TL)9.CH.10KCa2(La,Ce,Th)Si8O20
ⓘBeryl9.CJ.05Be3Al2(Si6O18)
ⓘCordierite9.CJ.10Mg2Al4Si5O18
ⓘDravite9.CK.05NaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘEnstatite9.DA.05Mg2Si2O6
ⓘAugite9.DA.15(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘDiopside9.DA.15CaMgSi2O6
ⓘHedenbergite9.DA.15CaFe2+Si2O6
ⓘAugite
var. Fassaite		9.DA.15(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6]
ⓘvar. Titanium-bearing Augite9.DA.15(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
ⓘvar. Ferroaugite9.DA.15(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘAegirine9.DA.25NaFe3+Si2O6
ⓘActinolite9.DE.10â—ŧCa2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘFerro-hornblende9.DE.10â—ŧCa2(Fe2+4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
ⓘTremolite9.DE.10â—ŧCa2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘEdenite9.DE.15NaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
ⓘHastingsite9.DE.15NaCa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
ⓘKaersutite9.DE.15NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
ⓘPargasite9.DE.15NaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
ⓘArfvedsonite9.DE.25[Na][Na2][Fe2+4Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘRiebeckite9.DE.25â—ŧ[Na2][Fe2+3Fe3+2]Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘWollastonite9.DG.05Ca3(Si3O9)
ⓘFoshagite9.DG.15Ca4(Si3O9)(OH)2
ⓘXonotlite9.DG.35Ca6(Si6O17)(OH)2
ⓘRhodonite9.DK.05CaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
ⓘTalc9.EC.05Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘMuscovite
var. Illite		9.EC.15K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
ⓘ9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘvar. Sericite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘvar. Oellacherite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘAnnite9.EC.20KFe2+3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘPhlogopite9.EC.20KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘMontmorillonite9.EC.40(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
ⓘSaponite9.EC.45Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
ⓘChamosite9.EC.55(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
ⓘClinochlore9.EC.55Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘvar. Chromium-bearing Clinochlore9.EC.55Mg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
ⓘKaolinite9.ED.05Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘNacrite9.ED.05Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘAntigorite9.ED.15Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘCaryopilite9.ED.15Mn2+3Si2O5(OH)4
ⓘLizardite9.ED.15Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘChrysocolla9.ED.20Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
ⓘBementite9.EE.05Mn7Si6O15(OH)8
ⓘPalygorskite9.EE.20â—ŧAl2Mg2â—ŧ2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 · 4H2O
ⓘSepiolite9.EE.25Mg4(Si6O15)(OH)2 · 6H2O
ⓘCymrite9.EG.05BaAl2Si2(O,OH)8 · H2O
ⓘZussmanite9.EG.35K(Fe,Mg,Mn)13(Si,Al)18O42(OH)14
ⓘNepheline9.FA.05Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
ⓘCelsian9.FA.30Ba(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘMicrocline9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘOrthoclase9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘSanidine9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘAlbite9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘvar. Andesine9.FA.35(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘvar. Oligoclase9.FA.35(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘvar. Pericline9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘAnalcime9.GB.05Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Unclassified
ⓘ'K Feldspar
var. Adularia'		-KAlSi3O8
ⓘ'Alkali Feldspar'-
ⓘ'Amphibole Supergroup'-AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
ⓘ'Andorite'-AgPbSb3S6
ⓘ'Arsenobismite'-
ⓘ'Biotite'-K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
ⓘ'Chlorite Group'-
ⓘ'Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series'-
ⓘ'Feldspar Group'-
ⓘ'Glauconite'-K0.60-0.85(Fe3+,Mg,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10](OH)2
ⓘ'Limonite'-
ⓘ'Monazite Group'-REE(PO4)
ⓘ'Tourmaline'-AD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
ⓘ'Melnikovite'-
ⓘ'Serpentine Subgroup
var. Bastite'		-D3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
ⓘ'Xenotime'-
ⓘ'Feldspar Group
var. Perthite'		-
ⓘ'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-
ⓘ'Hornblende Root Name Group'-â—ŧCa2(Z2+4Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ'Plagioclase'-(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
ⓘ'K Feldspar'-
ⓘ'Pyroxene Group'-ADSi2O6
ⓘ'Chrome-Spinel (of Dana)'-
ⓘ'Garnet Group'-X3Z2(SiO4)3
ⓘ'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Serpentine Subgroup'-D3[Si2O5](OH)4
ⓘ'Manganese Oxides'-
ⓘ'Apatite'-Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ'Melilite Group'-Ca2M(XSiO7)
ⓘ'Allanite Group'-(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ'Micrite'-
ⓘ'Rhombohedral Carbonate'-(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
ⓘ'Sparite'-
ⓘ'Microspar'-

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Hⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Hⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Hⓘ AnnabergiteNi3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Hⓘ AnniteKFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ Arfvedsonite[Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
Hⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Hⓘ Beaverite-(Cu)Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
Hⓘ BementiteMn7Si6O15(OH)8
Hⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Hⓘ BÃķhmiteAlO(OH)
Hⓘ CaryopiliteMn32+Si2O5(OH)4
Hⓘ Chamosite(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Hⓘ ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Hⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Hⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ CymriteBaAl2Si2(O,OH)8 · H2O
Hⓘ DescloizitePbZn(VO4)(OH)
Hⓘ DiasporeAlO(OH)
Hⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Hⓘ EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Hⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ Ferro-hornblende◻Ca2(Fe42+Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Hⓘ FoshagiteCa4(Si3O9)(OH)2
Hⓘ GibbsiteAl(OH)3
Hⓘ GlauconiteK0.60-0.85(Fe3+,Mg,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10](OH)2
Hⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Hⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Hⓘ HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Hⓘ HydrotalciteMg6Al2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O
Hⓘ HydrozinciteZn5(CO3)2(OH)6
Hⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Hⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Hⓘ Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing ClinochloreMg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Hⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ LepidocrociteFe3+O(OH)
Hⓘ LizarditeMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Hⓘ MorenositeNiSO4 · 7H2O
Hⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Hⓘ NacriteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ NatrojarositeNaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
Hⓘ OrientiteCa8Mn103+(SiO4)3(Si3O10)3(OH)10 · 4H2O
Hⓘ Palygorskite◻Al2Mg2◻2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 · 4H2O
Hⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Hⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Pitticite(Fe, AsO4, H2O) (?)
Hⓘ PlumbojarositePb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Hⓘ RanciÃĐite(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
Hⓘ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Hⓘ RomanÃĻchite(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
Hⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Hⓘ ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ SepioliteMg4(Si6O15)(OH)2 · 6H2O
Hⓘ StibiconiteSb3+Sb25+O6(OH)
Hⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Hⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Hⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Hⓘ Valleriite(Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6
Hⓘ VivianiteFe2+Fe22+(PO4)2 · 8H2O
Hⓘ XonotliteCa6(Si6O17)(OH)2
Hⓘ ZussmaniteK(Fe,Mg,Mn)13(Si,Al)18O42(OH)14
Hⓘ Gypsum var. SeleniteCaSO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. BastiteD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Hⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Hⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Muscovite var. OellacheriteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Hⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Hⓘ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
BeBeryllium
Beⓘ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
BBoron
Bⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Bⓘ TourmalineAD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
CCarbon
Cⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Cⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Cⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cⓘ Bismutite(BiO)2CO3
Cⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Cⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Cⓘ DiamondC
Cⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Cⓘ GraphiteC
Cⓘ HydrotalciteMg6Al2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O
Cⓘ HydrozinciteZn5(CO3)2(OH)6
Cⓘ KutnohoriteCaMn2+(CO3)2
Cⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Cⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Cⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Cⓘ Rhombohedral Carbonate(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
OOxygen
Oⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Oⓘ K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Oⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Oⓘ ÅkermaniteCa2Mg[Si2O7]
Oⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Oⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Oⓘ AnataseTiO2
Oⓘ AndalusiteAl2(SiO4)O
Oⓘ Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Oⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Oⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Oⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Oⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Oⓘ AnnabergiteNi3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Oⓘ AnniteKFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Oⓘ Arfvedsonite[Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
Oⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Oⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Oⓘ BaddeleyiteZrO2
Oⓘ BaghdaditeCa6Zr2(Si2O7)2O4
Oⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Oⓘ Beaverite-(Cu)Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
Oⓘ BementiteMn7Si6O15(OH)8
Oⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Oⓘ BismiteBi2O3
Oⓘ Bismutite(BiO)2CO3
Oⓘ BÃķhmiteAlO(OH)
Oⓘ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Oⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Oⓘ CalzirtiteCa2Zr5Ti2O16
Oⓘ CaryopiliteMn32+Si2O5(OH)4
Oⓘ CassiteriteSnO2
Oⓘ CelestineSrSO4
Oⓘ CelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)
Oⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Oⓘ Chamosite(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Oⓘ ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ ChlorapatiteCa5(PO4)3Cl
Oⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Oⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Oⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Oⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ CordieriteMg2Al4Si5O18
Oⓘ CoronaditePb(Mn64+Mn23+)O16
Oⓘ CorundumAl2O3
Oⓘ CupriteCu2O
Oⓘ CuspidineCa8(Si2O7)2F4
Oⓘ CymriteBaAl2Si2(O,OH)8 · H2O
Oⓘ DelafossiteCu+Fe3+O2
Oⓘ DescloizitePbZn(VO4)(OH)
Oⓘ DiasporeAlO(OH)
Oⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Oⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Oⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Oⓘ EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Oⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Oⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ FayaliteFe22+SiO4
Oⓘ FerberiteFeWO4
Oⓘ Columbite-(Fe)Fe2+Nb2O6
Oⓘ Ferro-hornblende◻Ca2(Fe42+Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Oⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Oⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Oⓘ FoshagiteCa4(Si3O9)(OH)2
Oⓘ GibbsiteAl(OH)3
Oⓘ GlauconiteK0.60-0.85(Fe3+,Mg,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10](OH)2
Oⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Oⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Oⓘ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Oⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Oⓘ HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Oⓘ HercyniteFe2+Al2O4
Oⓘ HydrotalciteMg6Al2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O
Oⓘ HydrozinciteZn5(CO3)2(OH)6
Oⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Oⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Oⓘ Iraqite-(La)KCa2(La,Ce,Th)Si8O20
Oⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Oⓘ KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Oⓘ Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing ClinochloreMg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Oⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ KermesiteSb2S2O
Oⓘ KutnohoriteCaMn2+(CO3)2
Oⓘ LepidocrociteFe3+O(OH)
Oⓘ LizarditeMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Oⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Oⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ Monazite GroupREE(PO4)
Oⓘ Monazite-(Ce)Ce(PO4)
Oⓘ MonticelliteCaMgSiO4
Oⓘ MorenositeNiSO4 · 7H2O
Oⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Oⓘ NacriteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ NatrojarositeNaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
Oⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Oⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Oⓘ OrientiteCa8Mn103+(SiO4)3(Si3O10)3(OH)10 · 4H2O
Oⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ Palygorskite◻Al2Mg2◻2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 · 4H2O
Oⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Oⓘ PerovskiteCaTiO3
Oⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Pitticite(Fe, AsO4, H2O) (?)
Oⓘ PlumbojarositePb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Oⓘ PyrolusiteMn4+O2
Oⓘ Qandilite(Mg,Fe3+)2(Ti,Fe3+,Al)O4
Oⓘ QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ RanciÃĐite(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
Oⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Oⓘ RhodoniteCaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
Oⓘ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Oⓘ RomanÃĻchite(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
Oⓘ RooseveltiteBi(AsO4)
Oⓘ RutileTiO2
Oⓘ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Oⓘ Corundum var. SapphireAl2O3
Oⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Oⓘ SchneiderhÃķhniteFe2+Fe33+As53+O13
Oⓘ SchorlomiteCa3Ti2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2
Oⓘ ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ SepioliteMg4(Si6O15)(OH)2 · 6H2O
Oⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Oⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Oⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Oⓘ StibiconiteSb3+Sb25+O6(OH)
Oⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Oⓘ TenoriteCuO
Oⓘ TephroiteMn22+SiO4
Oⓘ ThorianiteThO2
Oⓘ ThoriteTh(SiO4)
Oⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Oⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Oⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Oⓘ TourmalineAD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Oⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Oⓘ UraniniteUO2
Oⓘ Valleriite(Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6
Oⓘ VivianiteFe2+Fe22+(PO4)2 · 8H2O
Oⓘ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Oⓘ Xenotime-(Y)Y(PO4)
Oⓘ XonotliteCa6(Si6O17)(OH)2
Oⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Oⓘ ZussmaniteK(Fe,Mg,Mn)13(Si,Al)18O42(OH)14
Oⓘ Albite var. PericlineNa(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ Gypsum var. SeleniteCaSO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ Hematite var. SpeculariteFe2O3
Oⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. BastiteD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Oⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite(Th,U)SiO4
Oⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Oⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Oⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Oⓘ Fluorapatite var. Strontium-bearing Apatite(Ca,Sr)5(PO4)3F
Oⓘ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Oⓘ Magnetite var. IshkuliteFe2+(Fe3+,Cr3+)2O4
Oⓘ Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ Muscovite var. OellacheriteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Rutile var. Niobium-bearing Rutile(Ti,Nb)O2
Oⓘ Augite var. Fassaite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6]
Oⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
Oⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Oⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Oⓘ Melilite GroupCa2M(XSiO7)
Oⓘ Spinel var. ChlorospinelMgAl2O4
Oⓘ Chromite var. FerrichromiteFe2+(Cr3+,Fe3+)2O4
Oⓘ Augite var. Ferroaugite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Oⓘ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ Columbite-(Fe) var. Scandium-bearing Columbite-(Fe)Fe2+Nb2O6
Oⓘ Rhombohedral Carbonate(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
FFluorine
Fⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Fⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Fⓘ CuspidineCa8(Si2O7)2F4
Fⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Fⓘ FluoriteCaF2
Fⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Fⓘ Fluorapatite var. Strontium-bearing Apatite(Ca,Sr)5(PO4)3F
Fⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
NaSodium
Naⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Naⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Naⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Naⓘ Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Naⓘ Arfvedsonite[Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
Naⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Naⓘ EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Naⓘ HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Naⓘ KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Naⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Naⓘ NatrojarositeNaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
Naⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Naⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Naⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Naⓘ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Naⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Naⓘ Albite var. PericlineNa(AlSi3O8)
Naⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Naⓘ Augite var. Fassaite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6]
Naⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Mgⓘ ÅkermaniteCa2Mg[Si2O7]
Mgⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Mgⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Mgⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Mgⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Mgⓘ Chamosite(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Mgⓘ ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Mgⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Mgⓘ CordieriteMg2Al4Si5O18
Mgⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Mgⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Mgⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Mgⓘ EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Mgⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Mgⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Mgⓘ GlauconiteK0.60-0.85(Fe3+,Mg,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10](OH)2
Mgⓘ HydrotalciteMg6Al2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O
Mgⓘ KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Mgⓘ Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing ClinochloreMg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Mgⓘ LizarditeMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Mgⓘ MonticelliteCaMgSiO4
Mgⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Mgⓘ Palygorskite◻Al2Mg2◻2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 · 4H2O
Mgⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Mgⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Mgⓘ Qandilite(Mg,Fe3+)2(Ti,Fe3+,Al)O4
Mgⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Mgⓘ SepioliteMg4(Si6O15)(OH)2 · 6H2O
Mgⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Mgⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Mgⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Mgⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Mgⓘ Valleriite(Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6
Mgⓘ ZussmaniteK(Fe,Mg,Mn)13(Si,Al)18O42(OH)14
Mgⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. BastiteD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Mgⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Mgⓘ Augite var. Fassaite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6]
Mgⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
Mgⓘ Spinel var. ChlorospinelMgAl2O4
Mgⓘ Augite var. Ferroaugite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Mgⓘ Rhombohedral Carbonate(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
AlAluminium
Alⓘ K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Alⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Alⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Alⓘ AndalusiteAl2(SiO4)O
Alⓘ Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Alⓘ AnniteKFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Alⓘ BÃķhmiteAlO(OH)
Alⓘ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Alⓘ CelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)
Alⓘ Chamosite(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Alⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Alⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Alⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ CordieriteMg2Al4Si5O18
Alⓘ CorundumAl2O3
Alⓘ CymriteBaAl2Si2(O,OH)8 · H2O
Alⓘ DiasporeAlO(OH)
Alⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Alⓘ EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Alⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ Ferro-hornblende◻Ca2(Fe42+Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Alⓘ GibbsiteAl(OH)3
Alⓘ GlauconiteK0.60-0.85(Fe3+,Mg,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10](OH)2
Alⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Alⓘ HercyniteFe2+Al2O4
Alⓘ HydrotalciteMg6Al2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O
Alⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Alⓘ KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Alⓘ Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing ClinochloreMg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Alⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Alⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Alⓘ NacriteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Alⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Alⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Alⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ Palygorskite◻Al2Mg2◻2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 · 4H2O
Alⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Alⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ Qandilite(Mg,Fe3+)2(Ti,Fe3+,Al)O4
Alⓘ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Alⓘ Corundum var. SapphireAl2O3
Alⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Alⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Alⓘ Valleriite(Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6
Alⓘ ZussmaniteK(Fe,Mg,Mn)13(Si,Al)18O42(OH)14
Alⓘ Albite var. PericlineNa(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. BastiteD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Alⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Alⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Alⓘ Muscovite var. OellacheriteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ Augite var. Fassaite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6]
Alⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
Alⓘ Spinel var. ChlorospinelMgAl2O4
SiSilicon
Siⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Siⓘ K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Siⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Siⓘ ÅkermaniteCa2Mg[Si2O7]
Siⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Siⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Siⓘ AndalusiteAl2(SiO4)O
Siⓘ Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Siⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Siⓘ AnniteKFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ Arfvedsonite[Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
Siⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Siⓘ BaghdaditeCa6Zr2(Si2O7)2O4
Siⓘ BementiteMn7Si6O15(OH)8
Siⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Siⓘ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Siⓘ CaryopiliteMn32+Si2O5(OH)4
Siⓘ CelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)
Siⓘ Chamosite(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Siⓘ ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Siⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Siⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ CordieriteMg2Al4Si5O18
Siⓘ CuspidineCa8(Si2O7)2F4
Siⓘ CymriteBaAl2Si2(O,OH)8 · H2O
Siⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Siⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Siⓘ EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Siⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Siⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ FayaliteFe22+SiO4
Siⓘ Ferro-hornblende◻Ca2(Fe42+Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Siⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Siⓘ FoshagiteCa4(Si3O9)(OH)2
Siⓘ GlauconiteK0.60-0.85(Fe3+,Mg,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10](OH)2
Siⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Siⓘ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Siⓘ HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Siⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Siⓘ Iraqite-(La)KCa2(La,Ce,Th)Si8O20
Siⓘ KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Siⓘ Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing ClinochloreMg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Siⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ LizarditeMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ MonticelliteCaMgSiO4
Siⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Siⓘ NacriteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Siⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Siⓘ OrientiteCa8Mn103+(SiO4)3(Si3O10)3(OH)10 · 4H2O
Siⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ Palygorskite◻Al2Mg2◻2Si8O20(OH)2(H2O)4 · 4H2O
Siⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Siⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ RhodoniteCaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
Siⓘ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Siⓘ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Siⓘ SchorlomiteCa3Ti2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2
Siⓘ SepioliteMg4(Si6O15)(OH)2 · 6H2O
Siⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Siⓘ TephroiteMn22+SiO4
Siⓘ ThoriteTh(SiO4)
Siⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Siⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Siⓘ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Siⓘ XonotliteCa6(Si6O17)(OH)2
Siⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Siⓘ ZussmaniteK(Fe,Mg,Mn)13(Si,Al)18O42(OH)14
Siⓘ Albite var. PericlineNa(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. BastiteD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Siⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite(Th,U)SiO4
Siⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Siⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Siⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Siⓘ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Siⓘ Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ Muscovite var. OellacheriteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Augite var. Fassaite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6]
Siⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
Siⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Siⓘ Melilite GroupCa2M(XSiO7)
Siⓘ Augite var. Ferroaugite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Siⓘ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
PPhosphorus
Pⓘ ChlorapatiteCa5(PO4)3Cl
Pⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Pⓘ Monazite GroupREE(PO4)
Pⓘ Monazite-(Ce)Ce(PO4)
Pⓘ VivianiteFe2+Fe22+(PO4)2 · 8H2O
Pⓘ Xenotime-(Y)Y(PO4)
Pⓘ Fluorapatite var. Strontium-bearing Apatite(Ca,Sr)5(PO4)3F
Pⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
SSulfur
Sⓘ AcanthiteAg2S
Sⓘ AndoriteAgPbSb3S6
Sⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Sⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Sⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Sⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Sⓘ Beaverite-(Cu)Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
Sⓘ BismuthiniteBi2S3
Sⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Sⓘ BoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
Sⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Sⓘ CelestineSrSO4
Sⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Sⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Sⓘ CinnabarHgS
Sⓘ CovelliteCuS
Sⓘ CubaniteCuFe2S3
Sⓘ DigeniteCu9S5
Sⓘ DjerfisheriteK6(Fe,Cu,Ni)25S26Cl
Sⓘ EnargiteCu3AsS4
Sⓘ Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series
Sⓘ FamatiniteCu3SbS4
Sⓘ Freibergite Subgroup(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C22+)Sb4S12S0-1
Sⓘ GalenaPbS
Sⓘ GalenobismutitePbBi2S4
Sⓘ GeeriteCu8S5
Sⓘ GeocronitePb14Sb6S23
Sⓘ GreenockiteCdS
Sⓘ GuettarditePb8(Sb0.56As0.44)16S32
Sⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Sⓘ IngoditeBi2TeS
Sⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Sⓘ JosÃĐiteBi4TeS2
Sⓘ KermesiteSb2S2O
Sⓘ KobellitePb22Cu4(Bi,Sb)30S69
Sⓘ KrupkaitePbCuBi3S6
Sⓘ LauriteRuS2
Sⓘ MakovickyiteCu1.12Ag0.81Pb0.27Bi5.35S9
Sⓘ MarcasiteFeS2
Sⓘ MeneghinitePb13CuSb7S24
Sⓘ MiargyriteAgSbS2
Sⓘ MolybdeniteMoS2
Sⓘ MorenositeNiSO4 · 7H2O
Sⓘ NatrojarositeNaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
Sⓘ OrpimentAs2S3
Sⓘ PlumbojarositePb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Sⓘ PyrargyriteAg3SbS3
Sⓘ PyriteFeS2
Sⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Sⓘ RealgarAs4S4
Sⓘ SeligmannitePbCuAsS3
Sⓘ SmithiteAgAsS2
Sⓘ SphaleriteZnS
Sⓘ StanniteCu2FeSnS4
Sⓘ StephaniteAg5SbS4
Sⓘ SterryiteCu(Ag,Cu)3Pb19(Sb,As)22(As-As)S56
Sⓘ StibniteSb2S3
Sⓘ SulphotsumoiteBi3Te2S
Sⓘ Native SulphurS8
Sⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Sⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Sⓘ TrechmanniteAgAsS2
Sⓘ Twinnite Pb0.8Tl0.1Sb1.3As0.8S4
Sⓘ Valleriite(Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6
Sⓘ VeenitePb16Sb9-xAs7+xS40, x ~ 0-0.5
Sⓘ Wurtzite(Zn,Fe)S
Sⓘ Gypsum var. SeleniteCaSO4 · 2H2O
Sⓘ BaksaniteBi6Te2S3
Sⓘ SztrÃģkayiteBi3TeS2
Sⓘ Pyrite var. Arsenic-bearing PyriteFe(S,As)2
Sⓘ BarikaiteAg3Pb10(Sb8As11)S40
Sⓘ FerdowsiiteAg8(Sb5As3)S16
Sⓘ LopatkaitePb5Sb3AsS11
Sⓘ ArsenquatrandoriteAg17.6Pb12.8Sb38.1As11.5S96
Sⓘ Ferdowsiite var. Lead-bearing Ferdowsiite(Ag,Pb)8(Sb5As3)S16
Sⓘ Pyrite var. Copper-bearing Pyrite(Fe,Cu)S2
Sⓘ SardashtiteAg9Cu2.5Pb41Sb36.5As7S112
Sⓘ HayyaniteCu5Ag11Pb76Sb71As17(As2+)8S224
ClChlorine
Clⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Clⓘ ChlorapatiteCa5(PO4)3Cl
Clⓘ DjerfisheriteK6(Fe,Cu,Ni)25S26Cl
Clⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Clⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
KPotassium
Kⓘ K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Kⓘ AnniteKFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Kⓘ DjerfisheriteK6(Fe,Cu,Ni)25S26Cl
Kⓘ GlauconiteK0.60-0.85(Fe3+,Mg,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10](OH)2
Kⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Kⓘ Iraqite-(La)KCa2(La,Ce,Th)Si8O20
Kⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Kⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Kⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Kⓘ ZussmaniteK(Fe,Mg,Mn)13(Si,Al)18O42(OH)14
Kⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ Muscovite var. OellacheriteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
CaCalcium
Caⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Caⓘ ÅkermaniteCa2Mg[Si2O7]
Caⓘ Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Caⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Caⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Caⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Caⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Caⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Caⓘ BaghdaditeCa6Zr2(Si2O7)2O4
Caⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Caⓘ CalzirtiteCa2Zr5Ti2O16
Caⓘ ChlorapatiteCa5(PO4)3Cl
Caⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ CuspidineCa8(Si2O7)2F4
Caⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Caⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Caⓘ EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Caⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ Ferro-hornblende◻Ca2(Fe42+Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Caⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Caⓘ FluoriteCaF2
Caⓘ FoshagiteCa4(Si3O9)(OH)2
Caⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Caⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Caⓘ HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Caⓘ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Caⓘ Iraqite-(La)KCa2(La,Ce,Th)Si8O20
Caⓘ KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Caⓘ KutnohoriteCaMn2+(CO3)2
Caⓘ MonticelliteCaMgSiO4
Caⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Caⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Caⓘ OrientiteCa8Mn103+(SiO4)3(Si3O10)3(OH)10 · 4H2O
Caⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Caⓘ PerovskiteCaTiO3
Caⓘ RanciÃĐite(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
Caⓘ RhodoniteCaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
Caⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Caⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Caⓘ SchorlomiteCa3Ti2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2
Caⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Caⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Caⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Caⓘ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Caⓘ XonotliteCa6(Si6O17)(OH)2
Caⓘ Gypsum var. SeleniteCaSO4 · 2H2O
Caⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Caⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Caⓘ Fluorapatite var. Strontium-bearing Apatite(Ca,Sr)5(PO4)3F
Caⓘ Augite var. Fassaite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6]
Caⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
Caⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Caⓘ Melilite GroupCa2M(XSiO7)
Caⓘ Augite var. Ferroaugite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Caⓘ Rhombohedral Carbonate(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
TiTitanium
Tiⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Tiⓘ AnataseTiO2
Tiⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Tiⓘ CalzirtiteCa2Zr5Ti2O16
Tiⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Tiⓘ KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Tiⓘ PerovskiteCaTiO3
Tiⓘ Qandilite(Mg,Fe3+)2(Ti,Fe3+,Al)O4
Tiⓘ RutileTiO2
Tiⓘ SchorlomiteCa3Ti2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2
Tiⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Tiⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Tiⓘ Rutile var. Niobium-bearing Rutile(Ti,Nb)O2
Tiⓘ Augite var. Fassaite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6]
Tiⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
VVanadium
Vⓘ DescloizitePbZn(VO4)(OH)
CrChromium
Crⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Crⓘ Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing ClinochloreMg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Crⓘ Magnetite var. IshkuliteFe2+(Fe3+,Cr3+)2O4
Crⓘ Chromite var. FerrichromiteFe2+(Cr3+,Fe3+)2O4
MnManganese
Mnⓘ BementiteMn7Si6O15(OH)8
Mnⓘ CaryopiliteMn32+Si2O5(OH)4
Mnⓘ CoronaditePb(Mn64+Mn23+)O16
Mnⓘ KutnohoriteCaMn2+(CO3)2
Mnⓘ OrientiteCa8Mn103+(SiO4)3(Si3O10)3(OH)10 · 4H2O
Mnⓘ PyrolusiteMn4+O2
Mnⓘ RanciÃĐite(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
Mnⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Mnⓘ RhodoniteCaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
Mnⓘ RomanÃĻchite(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
Mnⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Mnⓘ TephroiteMn22+SiO4
Mnⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Mnⓘ ZussmaniteK(Fe,Mg,Mn)13(Si,Al)18O42(OH)14
Mnⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. BastiteD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Mnⓘ Rhombohedral Carbonate(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
FeIron
Feⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Feⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Feⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Feⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Feⓘ AnniteKFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Feⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Feⓘ Arfvedsonite[Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
Feⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Feⓘ Beaverite-(Cu)Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
Feⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Feⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Feⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Feⓘ Chamosite(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Feⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Feⓘ CubaniteCuFe2S3
Feⓘ DelafossiteCu+Fe3+O2
Feⓘ DjerfisheriteK6(Fe,Cu,Ni)25S26Cl
Feⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Feⓘ FayaliteFe22+SiO4
Feⓘ FerberiteFeWO4
Feⓘ Columbite-(Fe)Fe2+Nb2O6
Feⓘ Ferro-hornblende◻Ca2(Fe42+Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Feⓘ GlauconiteK0.60-0.85(Fe3+,Mg,Al)2(Si,Al)4O10](OH)2
Feⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Feⓘ HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Feⓘ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Feⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Feⓘ HercyniteFe2+Al2O4
Feⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Feⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Feⓘ LepidocrociteFe3+O(OH)
Feⓘ LÃķllingiteFeAs2
Feⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Feⓘ MarcasiteFeS2
Feⓘ NatrojarositeNaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
Feⓘ Pitticite(Fe, AsO4, H2O) (?)
Feⓘ PlumbojarositePb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Feⓘ PyriteFeS2
Feⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Feⓘ Qandilite(Mg,Fe3+)2(Ti,Fe3+,Al)O4
Feⓘ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Feⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Feⓘ SchneiderhÃķhniteFe2+Fe33+As53+O13
Feⓘ SchorlomiteCa3Ti2(SiO4)(Fe3+O4)2
Feⓘ ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Feⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Feⓘ StanniteCu2FeSnS4
Feⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Feⓘ Valleriite(Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6
Feⓘ VivianiteFe2+Fe22+(PO4)2 · 8H2O
Feⓘ Wurtzite(Zn,Fe)S
Feⓘ ZussmaniteK(Fe,Mg,Mn)13(Si,Al)18O42(OH)14
Feⓘ Hematite var. SpeculariteFe2O3
Feⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. BastiteD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Feⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Feⓘ Magnetite var. IshkuliteFe2+(Fe3+,Cr3+)2O4
Feⓘ Augite var. Fassaite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6]
Feⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
Feⓘ Pyrite var. Arsenic-bearing PyriteFe(S,As)2
Feⓘ Chromite var. FerrichromiteFe2+(Cr3+,Fe3+)2O4
Feⓘ Augite var. Ferroaugite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Feⓘ Pyrite var. Copper-bearing Pyrite(Fe,Cu)S2
Feⓘ Columbite-(Fe) var. Scandium-bearing Columbite-(Fe)Fe2+Nb2O6
Feⓘ Rhombohedral Carbonate(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
NiNickel
Niⓘ AnnabergiteNi3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Niⓘ DjerfisheriteK6(Fe,Cu,Ni)25S26Cl
Niⓘ MorenositeNiSO4 · 7H2O
Niⓘ NickelineNiAs
Niⓘ RammelsbergiteNiAs2
Niⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. BastiteD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
CuCopper
Cuⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cuⓘ Beaverite-(Cu)Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
Cuⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Cuⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Cuⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cuⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Cuⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Cuⓘ CovelliteCuS
Cuⓘ CubaniteCuFe2S3
Cuⓘ CupriteCu2O
Cuⓘ Native CopperCu
Cuⓘ DelafossiteCu+Fe3+O2
Cuⓘ DigeniteCu9S5
Cuⓘ DjerfisheriteK6(Fe,Cu,Ni)25S26Cl
Cuⓘ EnargiteCu3AsS4
Cuⓘ Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series
Cuⓘ FamatiniteCu3SbS4
Cuⓘ Freibergite Subgroup(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C22+)Sb4S12S0-1
Cuⓘ GeeriteCu8S5
Cuⓘ KobellitePb22Cu4(Bi,Sb)30S69
Cuⓘ KrupkaitePbCuBi3S6
Cuⓘ MakovickyiteCu1.12Ag0.81Pb0.27Bi5.35S9
Cuⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cuⓘ MeneghinitePb13CuSb7S24
Cuⓘ SeligmannitePbCuAsS3
Cuⓘ StanniteCu2FeSnS4
Cuⓘ SterryiteCu(Ag,Cu)3Pb19(Sb,As)22(As-As)S56
Cuⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Cuⓘ TenoriteCuO
Cuⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Cuⓘ Valleriite(Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6
Cuⓘ Pyrite var. Copper-bearing Pyrite(Fe,Cu)S2
Cuⓘ SardashtiteAg9Cu2.5Pb41Sb36.5As7S112
Cuⓘ HayyaniteCu5Ag11Pb76Sb71As17(As2+)8S224
ZnZinc
Znⓘ DescloizitePbZn(VO4)(OH)
Znⓘ HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Znⓘ HydrozinciteZn5(CO3)2(OH)6
Znⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Znⓘ SphaleriteZnS
Znⓘ Wurtzite(Zn,Fe)S
Znⓘ Serpentine Subgroup var. BastiteD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
AsArsenic
Asⓘ AnnabergiteNi3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Asⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Asⓘ EnargiteCu3AsS4
Asⓘ Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series
Asⓘ GuettarditePb8(Sb0.56As0.44)16S32
Asⓘ LÃķllingiteFeAs2
Asⓘ NickelineNiAs
Asⓘ OrpimentAs2S3
Asⓘ Pitticite(Fe, AsO4, H2O) (?)
Asⓘ RammelsbergiteNiAs2
Asⓘ RealgarAs4S4
Asⓘ RooseveltiteBi(AsO4)
Asⓘ SchneiderhÃķhniteFe2+Fe33+As53+O13
Asⓘ ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Asⓘ SeligmannitePbCuAsS3
Asⓘ SmithiteAgAsS2
Asⓘ SterryiteCu(Ag,Cu)3Pb19(Sb,As)22(As-As)S56
Asⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Asⓘ TrechmanniteAgAsS2
Asⓘ Twinnite Pb0.8Tl0.1Sb1.3As0.8S4
Asⓘ VeenitePb16Sb9-xAs7+xS40, x ~ 0-0.5
Asⓘ Pyrite var. Arsenic-bearing PyriteFe(S,As)2
Asⓘ BarikaiteAg3Pb10(Sb8As11)S40
Asⓘ FerdowsiiteAg8(Sb5As3)S16
Asⓘ LopatkaitePb5Sb3AsS11
Asⓘ ArsenquatrandoriteAg17.6Pb12.8Sb38.1As11.5S96
Asⓘ Ferdowsiite var. Lead-bearing Ferdowsiite(Ag,Pb)8(Sb5As3)S16
Asⓘ SardashtiteAg9Cu2.5Pb41Sb36.5As7S112
Asⓘ HayyaniteCu5Ag11Pb76Sb71As17(As2+)8S224
SrStrontium
Srⓘ CelestineSrSO4
Srⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Srⓘ Fluorapatite var. Strontium-bearing Apatite(Ca,Sr)5(PO4)3F
YYttrium
Yⓘ Xenotime-(Y)Y(PO4)
ZrZirconium
Zrⓘ BaddeleyiteZrO2
Zrⓘ BaghdaditeCa6Zr2(Si2O7)2O4
Zrⓘ CalzirtiteCa2Zr5Ti2O16
Zrⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
NbNiobium
Nbⓘ Columbite-(Fe)Fe2+Nb2O6
Nbⓘ Rutile var. Niobium-bearing Rutile(Ti,Nb)O2
Nbⓘ Columbite-(Fe) var. Scandium-bearing Columbite-(Fe)Fe2+Nb2O6
MoMolybdenum
Moⓘ MolybdeniteMoS2
RuRuthenium
Ruⓘ LauriteRuS2
AgSilver
Agⓘ AcanthiteAg2S
Agⓘ AndoriteAgPbSb3S6
Agⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Agⓘ Freibergite Subgroup(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C22+)Sb4S12S0-1
Agⓘ MakovickyiteCu1.12Ag0.81Pb0.27Bi5.35S9
Agⓘ MiargyriteAgSbS2
Agⓘ PyrargyriteAg3SbS3
Agⓘ Native SilverAg
Agⓘ SmithiteAgAsS2
Agⓘ StephaniteAg5SbS4
Agⓘ SterryiteCu(Ag,Cu)3Pb19(Sb,As)22(As-As)S56
Agⓘ TrechmanniteAgAsS2
Agⓘ BarikaiteAg3Pb10(Sb8As11)S40
Agⓘ FerdowsiiteAg8(Sb5As3)S16
Agⓘ ArsenquatrandoriteAg17.6Pb12.8Sb38.1As11.5S96
Agⓘ Ferdowsiite var. Lead-bearing Ferdowsiite(Ag,Pb)8(Sb5As3)S16
Agⓘ SardashtiteAg9Cu2.5Pb41Sb36.5As7S112
Agⓘ HayyaniteCu5Ag11Pb76Sb71As17(As2+)8S224
CdCadmium
Cdⓘ GreenockiteCdS
SnTin
Snⓘ CassiteriteSnO2
Snⓘ StanniteCu2FeSnS4
SbAntimony
Sbⓘ AndoriteAgPbSb3S6
Sbⓘ AurostibiteAuSb2
Sbⓘ BoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
Sbⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Sbⓘ Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series
Sbⓘ FamatiniteCu3SbS4
Sbⓘ Freibergite Subgroup(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C22+)Sb4S12S0-1
Sbⓘ GeocronitePb14Sb6S23
Sbⓘ GuettarditePb8(Sb0.56As0.44)16S32
Sbⓘ KermesiteSb2S2O
Sbⓘ KobellitePb22Cu4(Bi,Sb)30S69
Sbⓘ MeneghinitePb13CuSb7S24
Sbⓘ MiargyriteAgSbS2
Sbⓘ PyrargyriteAg3SbS3
Sbⓘ StephaniteAg5SbS4
Sbⓘ SterryiteCu(Ag,Cu)3Pb19(Sb,As)22(As-As)S56
Sbⓘ StibiconiteSb3+Sb25+O6(OH)
Sbⓘ StibniteSb2S3
Sbⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Sbⓘ Twinnite Pb0.8Tl0.1Sb1.3As0.8S4
Sbⓘ VeenitePb16Sb9-xAs7+xS40, x ~ 0-0.5
Sbⓘ BarikaiteAg3Pb10(Sb8As11)S40
Sbⓘ FerdowsiiteAg8(Sb5As3)S16
Sbⓘ LopatkaitePb5Sb3AsS11
Sbⓘ ArsenquatrandoriteAg17.6Pb12.8Sb38.1As11.5S96
Sbⓘ Ferdowsiite var. Lead-bearing Ferdowsiite(Ag,Pb)8(Sb5As3)S16
Sbⓘ SardashtiteAg9Cu2.5Pb41Sb36.5As7S112
Sbⓘ HayyaniteCu5Ag11Pb76Sb71As17(As2+)8S224
TeTellurium
Teⓘ CalaveriteAuTe2
Teⓘ IngoditeBi2TeS
Teⓘ JosÃĐiteBi4TeS2
Teⓘ SulphotsumoiteBi3Te2S
Teⓘ BaksaniteBi6Te2S3
Teⓘ SztrÃģkayiteBi3TeS2
BaBarium
Baⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Baⓘ CelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)
Baⓘ CymriteBaAl2Si2(O,OH)8 · H2O
Baⓘ RomanÃĻchite(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
Baⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
LaLanthanum
Laⓘ Iraqite-(La)KCa2(La,Ce,Th)Si8O20
CeCerium
Ceⓘ Iraqite-(La)KCa2(La,Ce,Th)Si8O20
Ceⓘ Monazite-(Ce)Ce(PO4)
WTungsten
Wⓘ FerberiteFeWO4
Wⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
AuGold
Auⓘ AurostibiteAuSb2
Auⓘ CalaveriteAuTe2
Auⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Auⓘ Native GoldAu
Auⓘ MaldoniteAu2Bi
HgMercury
Hgⓘ CinnabarHgS
TlThallium
Tlⓘ Twinnite Pb0.8Tl0.1Sb1.3As0.8S4
PbLead
Pbⓘ AndoriteAgPbSb3S6
Pbⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Pbⓘ Beaverite-(Cu)Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
Pbⓘ BoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
Pbⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Pbⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Pbⓘ CoronaditePb(Mn64+Mn23+)O16
Pbⓘ DescloizitePbZn(VO4)(OH)
Pbⓘ GalenaPbS
Pbⓘ GalenobismutitePbBi2S4
Pbⓘ GeocronitePb14Sb6S23
Pbⓘ GuettarditePb8(Sb0.56As0.44)16S32
Pbⓘ KobellitePb22Cu4(Bi,Sb)30S69
Pbⓘ KrupkaitePbCuBi3S6
Pbⓘ MakovickyiteCu1.12Ag0.81Pb0.27Bi5.35S9
Pbⓘ MeneghinitePb13CuSb7S24
Pbⓘ PlumbojarositePb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Pbⓘ SeligmannitePbCuAsS3
Pbⓘ SterryiteCu(Ag,Cu)3Pb19(Sb,As)22(As-As)S56
Pbⓘ Twinnite Pb0.8Tl0.1Sb1.3As0.8S4
Pbⓘ VeenitePb16Sb9-xAs7+xS40, x ~ 0-0.5
Pbⓘ BarikaiteAg3Pb10(Sb8As11)S40
Pbⓘ LopatkaitePb5Sb3AsS11
Pbⓘ ArsenquatrandoriteAg17.6Pb12.8Sb38.1As11.5S96
Pbⓘ Ferdowsiite var. Lead-bearing Ferdowsiite(Ag,Pb)8(Sb5As3)S16
Pbⓘ SardashtiteAg9Cu2.5Pb41Sb36.5As7S112
Pbⓘ HayyaniteCu5Ag11Pb76Sb71As17(As2+)8S224
BiBismuth
Biⓘ BismiteBi2O3
Biⓘ Native BismuthBi
Biⓘ BismuthiniteBi2S3
Biⓘ Bismutite(BiO)2CO3
Biⓘ GalenobismutitePbBi2S4
Biⓘ IngoditeBi2TeS
Biⓘ JosÃĐiteBi4TeS2
Biⓘ KobellitePb22Cu4(Bi,Sb)30S69
Biⓘ KrupkaitePbCuBi3S6
Biⓘ MakovickyiteCu1.12Ag0.81Pb0.27Bi5.35S9
Biⓘ MaldoniteAu2Bi
Biⓘ RooseveltiteBi(AsO4)
Biⓘ SulphotsumoiteBi3Te2S
Biⓘ BaksaniteBi6Te2S3
Biⓘ SztrÃģkayiteBi3TeS2
ThThorium
Thⓘ Iraqite-(La)KCa2(La,Ce,Th)Si8O20
Thⓘ ThorianiteThO2
Thⓘ ThoriteTh(SiO4)
Thⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite(Th,U)SiO4
UUranium
Uⓘ UraniniteUO2
Uⓘ Thorite var. Uranothorite(Th,U)SiO4

Geochronology

Mineralization age: Phanerozoic : 80.1 Âą 3.1 Ma to 40.7 Âą 0.2 Ma

Important note: This table is based only on rock and mineral ages recorded on mindat.org for this locality and is not necessarily a complete representation of the geochronology, but does give an indication of possible mineralization events relevant to this locality. As more age information is added this table may expand in the future. A break in the table simply indicates a lack of data entered here, not necessarily a break in the geologic sequence. Grey background entries are from different, related, localities.

Geologic TimeRocks, Minerals and Events
Phanerozoic
 Cenozoic
  Paleogene
   Eocene
ⓘ Zircon (youngest age)40.7 ± 0.2 MaPiranshahr intrusion (Piranshahr massif), Piranshahr County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran
ⓘ Feldspar Group41 ± 0.5 MaPiranshahr intrusion (Piranshahr massif), Piranshahr County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran
ⓘ Zircon (oldest age)41.3 ± 0.8 MaPiranshahr intrusion (Piranshahr massif), Piranshahr County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran
    
  
 Mesozoic
  Cretaceous
   Late/Upper Cretaceous
ⓘ Arfvedsonite80.1 ± 3.1 MaBardkish syenite, Urmia County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran

Fossils

There are 45 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences571
Youngest Fossil Listed0.01 Ma (Pleistocene)
Oldest Fossil Listed513 Ma (Cambrian)
Stratigraphic UnitsClick here to view 22 stratigraphic units.
Fossils from RegionClick here to show the list.
Accepted NameHierarchy Age
Amphistegina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Amphisteginidae : Amphistegina23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Austrotrillina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Miliolida : Austrotrillinidae : Austrotrillina33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Borelis
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Miliolida : Alveolinidae : Borelis33.9 - 5.333 Ma
Cenozoic
Bulimina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Buliminidae : Bulimina23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Bullalveolina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Miliolida : Alveolinidae : Bullalveolina33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Chiloguembelina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Chiloguembelinidae : Chiloguembelina33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Dendritina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Miliolida : Peneroplidae : Dendritina33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Elphidium
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Elphidiidae : Elphidium23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Globigerina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Globigerinidae : Globigerina33.9 - 5.333 Ma
Cenozoic
Globigerinoides
genus		Foraminifera : Globigerinidae : Globigerinoides23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Haddonia
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Lituolida : Lituolidae : Haddonia33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Halkyardia
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Cymbaloporidae : Halkyardia33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Heterostegina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Nummulitidae : Heterostegina33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Kurnubia
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Loftusiida : Pfenderinidae : Kurnubia152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Lagena
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Lagenida : Lagenidae : Lagena23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Miogypsina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Miogypsinidae : Miogypsina23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Neorotalia
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Calcarinidae : Neorotalia33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Nummulites
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Nummulitidae : Nummulites33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Oolina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Lagenida : Ellipsolagenidae : Oolina23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Operculina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Nummulitidae : Operculina33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Orbitolina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Loftusiida : Orbitolinidae : Orbitolina23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Peneroplis
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Miliolida : Peneroplidae : Peneroplis33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Planorbulina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Planorbulinidae : Planorbulina33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Sphaerogypsina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Acervulinidae : Sphaerogypsina33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Spirolina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Miliolida : Peneroplidae : Spirolina33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Triloculina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Miliolida : Hauerinidae : Triloculina33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Uvigerina
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Uvigerinidae : Uvigerina23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Victoriella
genus		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Victoriellidae : Victoriella33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Porifera
phylum		Animalia : Porifera268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Milleporidium
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Demospongiae : Axinellida : Milleporidium152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Parastromatopora
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Demospongiae : Axinellida : Milleporellidae : Parastromatopora152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Shuqraia
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Demospongiae : Axinellida : Milleporellidae : Shuqraia152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Cnidaria
phylum		Animalia : Cnidaria268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Polythecalis
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Petalaxidae : Polythecalis268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Scleractinia
order		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Acropora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Acropora23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Agathiphyllia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Agathiphylliidae : Agathiphyllia23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Caulastrea
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Caulastraea20.44 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Cunnolites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Cunnolitidae : Cunnolites72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Favia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : Favia23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Porites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Poritidae : Porites20.44 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Solenastrea
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : Solenastrea20.44 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Trochosmilia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Trochosmilia72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Mollusca
phylum		Animalia : Mollusca23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Gastropoda
class		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda268.8 - 5.333 Ma
Phanerozoic
Calliomphalus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Seguenziida : Eucyclidae : Calliomphalus105.3 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Nerita
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cycloneritida : Neritidae : Nerita72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Pleurotomaria
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochida : Microdomatidae : Pleurotomaria23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Tectus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochidae : Tectus72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Turbo
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochida : Turbinidae : Turbo105.3 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Bittium
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cerithiidae : Bittium23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Campanile
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Campanilidae : Campanile59.2 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Cerithium
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cerithiidae : Cerithium23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Cypraea
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Cypraeidae : Cypraea23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Mesalia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Turritellidae : Mesalia105.3 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Natica
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Naticidae : Natica72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Pseudoaluco
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cerithiidae : Pseudoaluco59.2 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Pterodonta
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Tylostomatidae : Pterodonta105.3 - 99.6 Ma
Cretaceous
Pugnellus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Aporrhaidae : Pugnellus72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Strombus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Strombidae : Strombus23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Turritella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Turritellidae : Turritella23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Tylostoma
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Tylostomatidae : Tylostoma105.3 - 99.6 Ma
Cretaceous
Melongena
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Melongenidae : Melongena23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Waagenoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Cyclolobidae : Waagenoceras268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Bivalvia
class		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Nucula
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Nuculanidae : Nucula105.3 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Barbatia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae : Barbatia72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Glycymeris
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Glycymerididae : Glycymeris72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Mytilus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Mytilus105.3 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Amussiopecten
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Amussiopecten23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Anomia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Anomiidae : Anomia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Exogyra
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Exogyra105.3 - 66 Ma
Cretaceous
Inoceramus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Inoceramidae : Inoceramus105.3 - 66 Ma
Cretaceous
Neithea
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Neithea72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Ostrea
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Ostraea72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Pecten
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Pecten15.97 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Rastellum
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myalinida : Myalinidae : Rastellum72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Spondylus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Spondylidae : Spondylus72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Arctica
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Arcticidae : Arctica105.3 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Baluchicardia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Carditidae : Baluchicardia72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Cardium
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardium72.1 - 15.97 Ma
Phanerozoic
Chama
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Chamidae : Chama72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Chimela
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Veneridae : Chimela72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Claibornites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : Claibornites72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Crassatella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Crassatellidae : Crassatella72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Fimbria
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : Fimbria72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Granocardium
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Cycloconchidae : Granocardium105.3 - 66 Ma
Cretaceous
Parastarte
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Veneridae : Parastarte15.97 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Venericardia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Carditidae : Venericardia72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Venus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Veneridae : Venus105.3 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Bicorbula
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myida : Corbulidae : Bicorbula72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Caryocorbula
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myida : Corbulidae : Caryocorbula72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Biradiolites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : Biradiolites72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Bournonia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : Bournonia72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Colveraia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : Colveraia72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Dictyoptychus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Trechmannellidae : Dictyoptychus72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Durania
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : Durania72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hippurites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Hippuritidae : Hippurites72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Joufia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : Joufia72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Lapeirousia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : Lapeirousia72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Osculigera
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : Osculigera72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Requienia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Requieniidae : Requienia72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Sauvagesia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : Sauvagesia72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Vaccinites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Hippuritidae : Vaccinites72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Vautrinia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : Vautrinia72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Pholadomya
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pholadomyidae : Pholadomya105.3 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Micragnostus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Agnostidae : Micragnostus498.5 - 485.4 Ma
Cambrian
Peronopsis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Agnostida : Peronopsidae : Peronopsis513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
Paradoxides (Eccaparadoxides)
subgenus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Redlichiida : Paradoxididae : Paradoxides : Paradoxides (Eccaparadoxides)513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
Chuangia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Leiostegiidae : Chuangia500.5 - 497 Ma
Cambrian
Corynexochus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Corynexochidae : Corynexochus513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
Pagodia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Pagodiidae : Pagodia498.5 - 485.4 Ma
Cambrian
Mictosaukia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Saukiidae : Mictosaukia498.5 - 485.4 Ma
Cambrian
Niobella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Asaphidae : Niobella498.5 - 485.4 Ma
Cambrian
Conocoryphe
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Conocoryphidae : Conocoryphe513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
Ostracoda
class		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Bryozoa
phylum		Animalia : Bryozoa72.1 - 5.333 Ma
Phanerozoic
Eridopora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cystoporida : Fistuliporidae : Eridopora268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Fistulipora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cystoporida : Fistuliporidae : Fistulipora268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Ascopora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cryptostomida : Rhabdomesidae : Ascopora268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Streblotrypa (Streblascopora)
subgenus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cryptostomata : Hyphasmoporidae : Streblotrypa : Streblotrypa (Streblascopora)268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Fabifenestella
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Fabifenestella268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Polyporella
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Polyporidae : Polyporella265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Septopora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Septoporidae : Septopora268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Spinofenestella
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Spinofenestella268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Brachiopoda
phylum		Animalia : Brachiopoda268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Kingena
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Kingenidae : Kingena72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Rectithyris
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Sellithyrididae : Rectithyris72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Terebratula
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Terebratulidae : Terebratula72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Salenia
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Salenioida : Saleniidae : Salenia72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Clypeaster
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Clypeasteridae : Clypeaster33.9 - 28.4 Ma
Oligocene
Echinolampas
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Echinolampadoida : Echinolampadidae : Echinolampas33.9 - 28.4 Ma
Oligocene
Gitolampas
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cassiduloida : Neolampadidae : Gitolampas72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Parapygus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Gitolampadids : Parapygus72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Iraniaster
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Somaliasteridae : Iraniaster72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Brissopsis
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Brissidae : Brissopsis33.9 - 28.4 Ma
Oligocene
Cyphastrea
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Cyphastrea20.44 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Lithophyllum
genus		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Florideophyceae : Corallinales : Corallinaceae : Lithophyllum23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Radiolitidae
family		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Sporolithon
genus		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Florideophyceae : Corallinales : Sporolithaceae : Sporolithon33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Spongites
genus		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Florideophyceae : Corallinales : Corallinaceae : Spongites33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Quercus
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Fagales : Fagaceae : Quercus0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Parachaetetes
genus		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Florideophyceae : Gigartinales : Parachaetetes66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Chenopodiaceae
family		Plantae : Spermatophyta : Magnoliopsida : Caryophyllales : Chenopodiaceae0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Isastrea
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Isastrea72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Lithiotis
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Plicatostylidae : Lithiotis199.3 - 190.8 Ma
Early Jurassic
Requieniidae
family		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Requieniidae72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Peyssonnelia
genus		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Florideophyceae : Cryptonemiales : Squamariaceae : Peyssonnelia66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Bavarioboa
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Squamata : Boidae : Bavarioboa28.1 - 20.44 Ma
Cenozoic
Ostrea (Alectryonia)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Ostrea : Ostrea (Alectryonia)72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Iranospongia circulata
species		Animalia : Porifera : Heteractinida : Octactinellida : Wewokellidae : Iranospongia : Iranospongia circulata265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Formicidae
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hymenoptera : Formicidae : Formicidae48.6 - 28.1 Ma
Paleogene
Foraminifera
phylum		Chromista : Foraminifera268.8 - 5.333 Ma
Phanerozoic
Faunus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pachychilidae : Faunus59.2 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Modiolus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Modiolus105.3 - 99.6 Ma
Cretaceous
Fistuliporidae
family		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cystoporida : Fistuliporidae265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Miliolidae
family		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Miliolida : Miliolidae23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Textulariidae
family		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Textulariida : Textulariidae23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Globigerina praebulloides
species		Chromista : Foraminifera : Globothalamea : Rotaliida : Globigerinidae : Globigerinella : Globigerinella obesa33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Olenidae
family		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Olenidae498.5 - 485.4 Ma
Cambrian
Orbicella
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Orbicella20.44 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Mackinneyella
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Polyporidae : Mackinneyella268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Fenestrida
order		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Mytilus edulis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Mytilus : Mytilus edulis15.97 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Aspidastraea orientalis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Cyclolitidae : Aspidastraea : Aspidastraea orientalis72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Derikaspis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Ordosiidae : Derikaspis513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
Ostrea (Bellostrea) bellovacina
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Ostrea : Ostrea (Bellostrea) bellovacina15.97 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Polystrata alba
species		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Rhodophyceae : Cryptonemiales : Peyssonneliaceae : Polystrata : Polystrata alba33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Lithoporella melobesioides
species		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Florideophyceae : Corallinales : Corallinaceae : Lithoporella : Lithoporella melobesioides33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Ostrea latimarginata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Ostrea : Ostrea latimarginata23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Lakkella jamalica
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Chainodictyonidae : Lakkella : Lakkella jamalica265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Dyscritella leptosa
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Trepostomatida : Dyscritellidae : Dyscritella : Dyscritella leptosa265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Ascopora gracilis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cryptostomida : Rhabdomesidae : Ascopora : Ascopora gracilis265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Penniretepora afghanica
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Acanthocladiidae : Penniretepora : Penniretepora afghanica265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Rectifenestella crassinodata
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Rectifenestella : Rectifenestella crassinodata265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Palaeadotes
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Damesellidae : Palaeadotes501 - 497 Ma
Cambrian
Oopecten gigas
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Pecten : Oopecten gigas23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Clausinella persica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Veneridae : Clausinella : Clausinella persica23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Tarbellastraea reussiana
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : Tarbellastraea : Tarbellastraea reussiana23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Montastrea schweinfurthi
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montastraeidae : Montastraea : Montastrea schweinfurthi20.44 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Rennensismilia inflexa
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Meandrinidae : Rennensismilia : Rennensismilia inflexa72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Acteonella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cephalaspidea : Acteonidae : Acteonella72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Fistulipora monticulosa
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cystoporida : Fistuliporidae : Fistulipora : Fistulipora monticulosa265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Alternifenestella sayensis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Alternifenestella : Alternifenestella sayensis265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Polypora soyanensis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Polypora : Polypora soyanensis265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Polypora magnicava
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Polypora : Polypora magnicava265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Polypora darashamensis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Polypora : Polypora darashamensis265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Mackinneyella dzhulfensis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Polyporidae : Mackinneyella : Mackinneyella dzhulfensis265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Fistulipora timorensis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cystoporida : Fistuliporidae : Fistulipora : Fistulipora timorensis265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Rectifenestella microretiformis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Rectifenestella : Rectifenestella microretiformis265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Favites neugeboreni
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Favites : Favites neugeboreni23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Tarbellastraea ellisiana
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : Tarbellastraea : Tarbellastraea ellisiana20.44 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Neopopanoceras scrobiculatum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Goniatitida : Popanoceratidae : Neopopanoceras : Neopopanoceras scrobiculatum268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Aricoceras ensifer
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Goniatitida : Adrianitidae : Aricoceras : Aricoceras ensifer268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Propinacoceras beyrichi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Medlicottiidae : Propinacoceras : Propinacoceras beyrichi268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Agathiceras suessi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Agathiceratidae : Agathiceras : Agathiceras suessi268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Hippurites cornucopiae
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Hippuritidae : Hippurites : Hippurites cornucopiae72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Eridopora oculata
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cystoporida : Fistuliporidae : Eridopora : Eridopora oculata268.8 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Sosiocrimites insignis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Goniatitida : Adrianitidae : Sosiocrimites : Sosiocrimites insignis268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Sizilites affinis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Goniatitida : Adrianitidae : Sizilites : Sizilites affinis268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Sizilites craticulatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Goniatitida : Adrianitidae : Sizilites : Sizilites craticulatus268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Sizilites kurdistanensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Adrianitidae : Sizilites : Sizilites kurdistanensis268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Palermites distefanoi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Goniatitida : Adrianitidae : Palermites : Palermites distefanoi268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Altudoceras waageni
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Goniatitida : Paragastrioceratidae : Altudoceras : Altudoceras waageni268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Kurdiceras latum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Cyclolobidae : Kurdiceras : Kurdiceras latum268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Stacheoceras karpinskyi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Vidrioceratidae : Stacheoceras : Stacheoceras karpinskyi268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Stacheoceras tietzei
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Vidrioceratidae : Stacheoceras : Stacheoceras tietzei268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Daraelites meeki
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Daraelitidae : Daraelites : Daraelites meeki268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Sicanites schopeni
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Prolecanitida : Medlicottiidae : Sicanites : Sicanites schopeni268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Neogeoceras trautscholdi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Prolecanitida : Medlicottiidae : Neogeoceras : Neogeoceras trautscholdi268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Pachymelania
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Hemisinidae : Pachymelania59.2 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Palaeopsammia zitteli
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Guyniidae : Palaeopsammia : Palaeopsammia zitteli72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Cunnolites angiostoma
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Cunnolitidae : Cunnolites : Cunnolites angiostoma72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Cycloseris lamellata
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Fungiidae : Cycloseris : Cycloseris lamellata72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Cunnolites cancellata
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Cunnolitidae : Cunnolites : Cunnolites cancellata72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Cunnolites scutellum
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Cunnolitidae : Cunnolites : Cunnolites scutellum72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Tarbellastraea eggenburgensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Faviidae : Tarbellastraea : Tarbellastraea eggenburgensis20.44 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Porites maigensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Poritidae : Porites : Porites maigensis23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Mackinneyella praepluriformis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Polyporidae : Mackinneyella : Mackinneyella praepluriformis265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Rectifenestella araxensis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Rectifenestella : Rectifenestella araxensis265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Septopora flabellata
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Septoporidae : Septopora : Septopora flabellata265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Polypora sinokoninckiana
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Polypora : Polypora sinokoninckiana265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Protomichelinia favositoides
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositida : Micheliniidae : Protomichelinia : Protomichelinia favositoides272.3 - 268.8 Ma
Permian
Polypora principalis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Polypora : Polypora principalis265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Porites collegniana
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Poritidae : Porites : Porites collegniana23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Favites neuvillei
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Merulinidae : Favites : Favites neuvillei23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Porites mancietensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Poritidae : Porites : Porites mancietensis23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Balanophyllia (Eupsammia) cylindrica
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Dendrophylliidae : Balanophyllia : Balanophyllia (Eupsammia) cylindrica20.44 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Montastrea tchihatcheffi
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montastraeidae : Montastraea : Montastrea tchihatcheffi23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Pycnodonte vesicularis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Pycnodonte : Pycnodonte vesicularis72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Alborsella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Ptychaspididae : Alborsella498.5 - 485.4 Ma
Cambrian
Cunnolites giganteus
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Cunnolitidae : Cunnolites : Cunnolites giganteus72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Zoophycos
genus		Zoophycos265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Echinoidea
class		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea23.03 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Ipciphyllum fliegeli
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Waagenophyllidae : Ipciphyllum : Ipciphyllum fliegeli268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Ipciphyllum laosense
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Waagenophyllidae : Ipciphyllum : Ipciphyllum laosense268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Ipciphyllum tabasense
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Waagenophyllidae : Ipciphyllum : Ipciphyllum tabasense268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Ipciphyllum timoricum
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Waagenophyllidae : Ipciphyllum : Ipciphyllum timoricum268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Ogbinopora orientalis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cryptostomida : Hyphasmoporidae : Ogbinopora : Ogbinopora orientalis265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Minilya perelegans
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Minilya : Minilya perelegans265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Fabifenestella jabiensis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Fabifenestella : Fabifenestella jabiensis265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Fabifenestella vediensis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Fabifenestella : Fabifenestella vediensis265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Mackinneyella robustiformis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Polyporidae : Mackinneyella : Mackinneyella robustiformis265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Polypora anshunensis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae : Polypora : Polypora anshunensis265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Waagenophyllum (Waagenophyllum) kueichowense
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Waagenophyllidae : Waagenophyllum : Waagenophyllum (Waagenophyllum) kueichowense272.3 - 268.8 Ma
Permian
Ipciphyllum subtimoricum
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Waagenophyllidae : Ipciphyllum : Ipciphyllum subtimoricum268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Ipciphyllum subelegans
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Waagenophyllidae : Ipciphyllum : Ipciphyllum subelegans268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Wentzellophyllum gelikhanense
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Waagenophyllidae : Wentzellophyllum : Wentzellophyllum gelikhanense272.3 - 268.8 Ma
Permian
Parawentzelella socialis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Waagenophyllidae : Parawentzelella : Parawentzelella socialis268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Wentzellophyllum persicum
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Waagenophyllidae : Wentzellophyllum : Wentzellophyllum persicum268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Protomichelinia siyangensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositida : Micheliniidae : Protomichelinia : Protomichelinia siyangensis272.3 - 268.8 Ma
Permian
Paraipciphyllum hudsoni
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Waagenophyllidae : Paraipciphyllum : Paraipciphyllum hudsoni268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Glycymeris (Glycymeris) obovata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Glycymerididae : Glycymeris : Glycymeris (Glycymeris) obovata15.97 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Acrididae
family		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Orthoptera : Acrididae33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Cladocoropsis lindstroemi
species		Animalia : Porifera : Demospongiae : Axinellida : Cladocoropsidae : Cladocoropsis : Cladocoropsis lindstroemi152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Regispongia fluegeli
species		Animalia : Porifera : Heteractinida : Octactinellida : Wewokellidae : Regispongia : Regispongia fluegeli265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Amblysiphonella iranica
species		Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Sebargasiidae : Amblysiphonella : Amblysiphonella iranica265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Pygopterus nielseni
species		Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Palaeonisciformes : Pygopteridae : Pygopterus : Pygopterus nielseni265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Heliastrea defrancei
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Heliastraeidae : Heliastrea : Heliastrea defrancei20.44 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Triloculina trigonula
species		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Miliolida : Hauerinidae : Triloculina : Triloculina trigonula33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Spirolina cylindracea
species		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Miliolida : Peneroplidae : Spirolina : Spirolina cylindracea33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Palaeoniscum freieslebeni
species		Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Palaeonisciformes : Palaeoniscidae : Palaeoniscum : Palaeoniscum freieslebeni265.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Fistulipora rutogensis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cystoporida : Fistuliporidae : Fistulipora : Fistulipora rutogensis268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Ascopora denaensis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cryptostomida : Rhabdomesidae : Ascopora : Ascopora denaensis268.8 - 265.1 Ma
Permian
Pseudophillipsia parvizii
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Phillipsiidae : Pseudophillipsia : Pseudophillipsia parvizii259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Costalosiella argentea
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Strophalosiidae : Costalosiella : Costalosiella argentea272.3 - 268.8 Ma
Permian
Pardailhania hispida
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Aulacopleurida : Solenopleuridae : Pardailhania : Pardailhania hispida513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
Asturiaspis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Acrocephalitidae : Asturiaspis513 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
Elegantaspis montis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Aphelaspididae : Kazakhius : Elegantaspis montis501 - 497 Ma
Cambrian
Prochuangia turcica
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Leiostegiidae : Prochuangia : Prochuangia turcica501 - 485.4 Ma
Cambrian
Taishania bassifrons
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Asaphida : Remopleurididae : Taishania : Taishania bassifrons498.5 - 485.4 Ma
Cambrian
Coosinoides parthianus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Ptychopariida : Crepicephalidae : Coosinoides : Coosinoides parthianus498.5 - 485.4 Ma
Cambrian
Plantago
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Lamiales : Plantaginaceae : Plantago0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Lithophyllum pustulatum
species		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Rhodophyceae : Corallinales : Corallinaceae : Lithophyllum : Lithophyllum pustulatum33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Subterraniphyllum thomasii
species		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Florideophyceae : Corallinales : Corallinaceae : Subterraniphyllum : Subterraniphyllum thomasii33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Archaeolithothamnium batalleri
species		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Florideophyceae : Corallinales : Sporolithaceae : Archaeolithothamnion : Archaeolithothamnium batalleri66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Archaeolithothamnium parisiense
species		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Rhodophyceae : Corallinales : Archaeolithothamnium : Archaeolithothamnium parisiense66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Archaeolithothamnium nummuliticum
species		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Rhodophyceae : Corallinales : Archaeolithothamnium : Archaeolithothamnium nummuliticum66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Parachaetetes asvapatii
species		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Florideophyceae : Gigartinales : Parachaetetes : Parachaetetes asvapatii66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Archaeolithothamnium aschersoni
species		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Rhodophyceae : Corallinales : Archaeolithothamnium : Archaeolithothamnium aschersoni66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Archaeolithothamnium perplexum
species		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Florideophyceae : Corallinales : Sporolithaceae : Archaeolithothamnion : Archaeolithothamnium perplexum66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Archaeolithothamnium oulianovi
species		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Florideophyceae : Corallinales : Sporolithaceae : Archaeolithothamnion : Archaeolithothamnium oulianovi66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Amphiroa elliotti
species		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Florideophyceae : Corallinales : Corallinaceae : Amphiroa : Amphiroa elliotti66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Amphiroa iraquensis
species		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Florideophyceae : Corallinales : Corallinaceae : Amphiroa : Amphiroa iraquensis66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Pycnoporidium levantinum
species		Plantae : Pycnoporidium : Pycnoporidium levantinum66 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Melobesia lemoinei
species		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Florideophyceae : Corallinales : Hapalidiaceae : Melobesia : Melobesia lemoinei33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Malawania anachronus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Malawania : Malawania anachronus136.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Penarchaias
genus		Foraminferea : Miliolida : Peneroplidae : Penarchaias33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Pyrazopsis
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Batillariidae : Pyrazopsis59.2 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Movschovitschia interrupta
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Movschovitschia : Movschovitschia interrupta235 - 232 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Metacytheropteron zagrosensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Cytheruridae : Metacytheropteron : Metacytheropteron zagrosensis235 - 232 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Hungarella ussuriensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Healdiidae : Hungarella : Hungarella ussuriensis235 - 232 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Cytherella persensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Platycopina : Cytherellidae : Cytherella : Cytherella persensis235 - 232 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Bektasia khanehktaensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Platycopida : Cavellinidae : Bektasia : Bektasia khanehktaensis235 - 232 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Vaccinites vesiculosus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Hippuritidae : Vaccinites : Vaccinites vesiculosus72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Rectithyris subdepressa
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Sellithyrididae : Rectithyris : Rectithyris subdepressa72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Bournonia excavata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : Bournonia : Bournonia excavata72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Biradiolites fissicostatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : Biradiolites : Biradiolites fissicostatus72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Praeradiolites hoeninghausi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : Praeradiolites : Praeradiolites hoeninghausi72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Nucleatina biplicata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Cnismatocentridae : Nucleatina : Nucleatina biplicata72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Pistacia
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Sapindales : Anacardiaceae : Pistacia0.126 - 0.0117 Ma
Pleistocene
Hyotissa semipiana
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Hyotissa : Hyotissa semipiana15.97 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Nuculana minima
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Nuculanidae : Nuculana : Nuculana minima15.97 - 11.608 Ma
Miocene
Paraeurypterus anatoliensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Xiphosura : Eurypterida : Paraeurypterus : Paraeurypterus anatoliensis453 - 445.2 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Arambourgthurus scombrurus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Acanthuriformes : Acanthuridae : Arambourgthurus : Arambourgthurus scombrurus33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Rastellum (Arctostrea)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Arctostreidae : Rastellum : Rastellum (Arctostrea)112.03 - 99.6 Ma
Cretaceous
Oscillopha dichotoma
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Oscillopha : Oscillopha dichotoma72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Amphidonte (Ceratostreon) flabellatum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Amphidonte : Amphidonte (Ceratostreon) flabellatum105.3 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Ilymatogyra (Afrogyra) africana
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Ilymatogyra : Ilymatogyra (Afrogyra) africana105.3 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Neithea (Neithea)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Neithea : Neithea (Neithea)105.3 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Lophotes elami
species		Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Allotriognathi : Lophotidae : Lophotus : Lophotes elami48.6 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Babelichthys olneyi
species		Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Allotriognathi : Lophotidae : Babelichthys : Babelichthys olneyi48.6 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Orthopsis miliaris
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Orthopsidae : Orthopsis : Orthopsis miliaris72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Globator bleicheri
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Echinoneoida : Conulidae : Globator : Globator bleicheri72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Hemipneustes persicus
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Holasteroida : Holasteridae : Hemipneustes : Hemipneustes persicus72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Turborotalia ampliapertura
species		Foraminifera : Hedbergellidae : Turborotalia : Turborotalia ampliapertura33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Lithoporella minus
species		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Rhodophyceae : Corallinales : Corallinaceae : Lithoporella : Lithoporella minus33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Lithothamnion giammarinoi
species		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Rhodophyceae : Corallinales : Hapalidiaceae : Lithothamnion : Lithothamnion giammarinoi33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Sporolithon airoldii
species		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Rhodophyceae : Corallinales : Sporolithaceae : Sporolithon : Sporolithon airoldii33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Peneroplis thomasi
species		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Miliolida : Peneroplidae : Peneroplis : Peneroplis thomasi33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Penarchaias glynnjonesi
species		Foraminferea : Miliolida : Peneroplidae : Penarchaias : Penarchaias glynnjonesi33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Dendritina rangi
species		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Miliolida : Peneroplidae : Dendritina : Dendritina rangi33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Praerhapydionina delicata
species		Chromista : Foraminifera : Tubothalamea : Miliolida : Soritidae : Praerhapydionina : Praerhapydionina delicata33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Spongites personatus
species		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Rhodophyceae : Corallinales : Corallinaceae : Spongites : Spongites personatus33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Biradiolites lumbricalis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Radiolitidae : Biradiolites : Biradiolites lumbricalis72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Dictyoptychus morgani
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hippuritida : Trechmannellidae : Dictyoptychus : Dictyoptychus morgani72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Fossil LocalitiesClick to show 45 fossil localities
Iran
Iran
Iraq
Turkey

Localities in this Region

Iran
Iran
Iraq
Turkey

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

Arabian PlateTectonic Plate
Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
Indian Plate (India Plate)
Indian Plate (India Plate)
Iran
Iraq

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.
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