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Pará, Brazili
Regional Level Types
ParáState
BrazilCountry

Coat of Arms of ParáFlag of Pará
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09858200017272049752534.jpg
Garimpo Nova Brasília

Nova Brasília claim, São José district, Jacareacanga, Pará, Brazil
07079520017272049762907.jpg
Workers of gold mine

Serra Pelada claims, Curionópolis, Pará, Brazil
01676790017272049777649.jpg
Gold mining - Serra Pelada

Serra Pelada claims, Curionópolis, Pará, Brazil
09858200017272049752534.jpg
Garimpo Nova Brasília

Nova Brasília claim, São José district, Jacareacanga, Pará, Brazil
01148920017272048324317.jpg
Workers of gold mine

Serra Pelada claims, Curionópolis, Pará, Brazil
08453700017272048329358.jpg
Gold mining - Serra Pelada

Serra Pelada claims, Curionópolis, Pará, Brazil
05842380017272049819853.jpg
Garimpo Nova Brasília

Nova Brasília claim, São José district, Jacareacanga, Pará, Brazil
01148920017272048324317.jpg
Workers of gold mine

Serra Pelada claims, Curionópolis, Pará, Brazil
Neighbouring regions:
Amazonas, Brazil
Tocantins, Brazil
Amapá, Brazil
Mato Grosso, Brazil
Maranhão, Brazil
Roraima, Brazil
Sipaliwini District, Suriname
East Berbice-Corentyne Region, Guyana
Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo Region, Guyana
Type:
State
Largest Settlements:
PlacePopulation
Belém1,407,737 (2014)
Ananindeua433,956 (2012)
Santarém189,047 (2013)
Marabá145,860 (2015)
Castanhal137,406 (2012)
Abaetetuba78,050 (2012)
Mindat Locality ID:
22276
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:22276:6
GUID (UUID V4):
0
Other Languages:
View 88 more...
French:
Pará, Brésil
German:
Pará, Brasilien
Italian:
Pará, Brasile
Portuguese:
Pará, Brasil
Russian:
Пара, Бразилия
Simplified Chinese:
帕拉, 巴西
Spanish:
Pará, Brasil
Afrikaans:
Pará, Brasilië
Albanian:
Pará, Brazili
Arabic:
بارا, البرازيل
Armenian:
Պարա, Բրազիլիա
Asturian:
Pará, Brasil
Aymara:
Pará Istadu, Wrasil
Azeri:
Para, Braziliya
Basque:
Pará, Brasil
Bavarian:
Pará, Brasilien
Belarusian:
Пара, Бразілія
Belarusian (Tarashkevitsa):
Пара, Бразылія
Bengali:
প্যাারা, ব্রাজিল
Bishnupriya Manipuri:
পারা, ব্রাজিল
Bosnian:
Pará, Brazil
Breton:
Pará, Brazil
Bulgarian:
Пара, Бразилия
Catalan:
Pará, Brasil
Cebuano:
Pará , Brasil
Cornish:
Pará, Brasil
Croatian:
Pará, Brazil
Czech:
Pará, Brazílie
Danish:
Pará, Brasilien
Dutch:
Pará, Brazilië
Egyptian Arabic:
بارا, برازيل
Emilian-Romagnol:
Pará, Brasil
Esperanto:
Parao, Brazilo
Estonian:
Pará osariik, Brasiilia
Farsi/Persian:
پارا, برزیل
Finnish:
Pará, Brasilia
Galician:
Pará, Brasil
Georgian:
პარა, ბრაზილია
Greek:
Παρά, Βραζιλία
Guarani:
Para, Pindorama
Gujarati:
પારા, બ્રાઝિલ
Hebrew:
פארה, ברזיל
Hindi:
पारा, ब्राज़ील
Hungarian:
Pará, Brazília
Ido:
Pará, Brazilia
Indonesian:
Pará, Brasil
Interlingua:
Pará, Brasil
Irish Gaelic:
Pará, An Bhrasaíl
Japanese:
パラー, ブラジル
Judaeo-Spanish:
Pará, Brasil
Kannada:
ಪ್ಯಾರಾ, ಬ್ರೆಜಿಲ್
Korean:
파라, 브라질
Latin:
Para, Brasilia
Latvian:
Para, Brazīlija
Limburgian:
Pará, Braziel
Lithuanian:
Para, Brazilija
Macedonian:
Пара, Бразил
Malagasy:
Pará, Brazila
Malay:
Pará, Brazil
Marathi:
पारा, ब्राझील
Minnan / Hokkien-Taiwanese:
Pará, Pa-se
Mirandese:
Pará, Brasil
Norwegian:
Pará, Brasil
Norwegian (Nynorsk):
Pará, Brasil
Occitan:
Pará, Brasil
Ossetian:
Пара, Бразили
Piedmontese:
Parà, Brasil
Polish:
Pará, Brazylia
Punjabi:
ਪਾਰਾ, ਬ੍ਰਾਜ਼ੀਲ
Quechua:
Pará suyu, Brasil
Romanian:
Pará, Brazilia
Scots:
Pará, Brazil
Serbian:
Пара, Бразил
Serbo-Croatian:
Pará, Brazil
Sinhalese:
පරා, බ්රසීලය
Slovak:
Pará, Brazília
Swahili:
Pará, Brazil
Swedish:
Pará, Brasilien
Tajik (Cyrillic Script):
Пара, Бразилия
Tamil:
பாரா, பிரேசில்
Telugu:
పరా, బ్రెజిల్
Tetum:
Pará, Brazíl
Thai:
ปารา, ประเทศบราซิล
Traditional Chinese:
帕拉州, 巴西
Turkish:
Pará, Brezilya
Ukrainian:
Пара, Бразилія
Urdu:
پارا, برازیل
Uzbek (Latin Script):
Para, Braziliya
Venetian:
Pará, Braxil
Vietnamese:
Pará, Brasil
Volapük:
Pará, Brasilän
Waray:
Pará, Brasil
Welsh:
Pará, Brasil
Western Punjabi:
پارا, برازیل
Yoruba:
Pará, Brasil


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Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.


Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

263 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded


Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

ⓘ 'A-type granite'

ⓘ 'Actinolite schist'

ⓘ 'Adamellite'

ⓘ Alkali-feldspar-granite

ⓘ 'Amphibole schist'

ⓘ Amphibolite

ⓘ 'Amygdaloidal basalt'

ⓘ Andesite

ⓘ 'Andesite-basalt'

ⓘ 'Aphanite'

ⓘ 'Aplite'

ⓘ 'Arkose'

ⓘ Banded iron formation

ⓘ Basalt

ⓘ Bauxite

ⓘ 'Biotite granite'

ⓘ 'Biotite schist'

ⓘ Black shale

ⓘ Breccia

ⓘ Calc-silicate rock

ⓘ Carbonate-silicate rock

ⓘ Carbonatite

ⓘ Chert

ⓘ Chromitite

ⓘ Clay

ⓘ Conglomerate

ⓘ Dacite

ⓘ Diatexite

ⓘ Diorite

ⓘ Dioritoid

ⓘ 'Dolerite'

ⓘ Dunite

ⓘ Duricrust

ⓘ 'EH4/5 chondrite meteorite'

ⓘ 'Exoskarn'

ⓘ 'Feldspar porphyry'

ⓘ Fenite

ⓘ 'Foyaite'

ⓘ Gabbro

ⓘ Gneiss

ⓘ Gossan

ⓘ Granite

ⓘ Granitoid

ⓘ Granodiorite

ⓘ 'Granophyric granite'

ⓘ Gravel

ⓘ 'Greenschist'

ⓘ Greenstone

ⓘ Greisen

ⓘ Greywacke

ⓘ 'H4-5 chondrite meteorite'

ⓘ Harzburgite

ⓘ Hornfels

ⓘ Hyaloclastite

ⓘ 'Hydrothermal breccia'

ⓘ Ijolite

ⓘ Impure marble

ⓘ 'Intraformational breccia'

ⓘ Ironstone

ⓘ 'Jasper'

ⓘ 'Jaspillite'

ⓘ 'Kaolin'

ⓘ Laterite

ⓘ 'Mafic rock'

ⓘ Magnetitite

ⓘ Marble

ⓘ Meta-andesite

ⓘ Metabasalt

ⓘ Metachert

ⓘ Metaconglomerate

ⓘ Metadiorite

ⓘ 'Metadolomite'

ⓘ Metagranite

ⓘ Metagreywacke

ⓘ Metamonzogranite

ⓘ Metasandstone

ⓘ Metasiltstone

ⓘ Metasyenogranite

ⓘ Metatonalite

ⓘ Metavolcanic rock

ⓘ Meteorite

ⓘ 'Mica schist'

ⓘ 'Microgranite'

ⓘ Migmatite

ⓘ Monzodiorite

ⓘ Monzogranite

ⓘ Monzonite

ⓘ Mudstone

ⓘ Mylonite

ⓘ Norite

ⓘ 'Ophite'

ⓘ Orthogneiss

ⓘ Orthopyroxenite

ⓘ Orthoquartzite

ⓘ Paragneiss

ⓘ 'Pegmatite'

ⓘ 'Pegmatitic granite'

ⓘ Peridotite

ⓘ Phyllite

ⓘ 'Polymictic conglomerate'

ⓘ 'Porphyrite'

ⓘ 'Porphyry'

ⓘ Propylite

ⓘ 'Quartz porphyry'

ⓘ 'Quartz schist'

ⓘ 'Quartz-feldspar porphyry'

ⓘ Quartzite

ⓘ Regolith

ⓘ Rhyodacite

ⓘ Rhyolite

ⓘ Sandstone

ⓘ Saprolite

ⓘ Schist

ⓘ Sediment

ⓘ Serpentinite

ⓘ Skarn

ⓘ Syenite

ⓘ Syenogranite

ⓘ 'Talc schist'

ⓘ 'Tinguaite'

ⓘ Tonalite

ⓘ 'Tourmalinite'

ⓘ 'Trondhjemite'

ⓘ Tuff

ⓘ 'phanerite'

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Acanthite
Formula: Ag2S
ⓘ Actinolite
Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 24 localities in this region.
ⓘ Aegirine
Formula: NaFe3+Si2O6
ⓘ Albite
Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)
Localities: Reported from at least 36 localities in this region.
ⓘ Albite var. Andesine
Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase
Formula: (Na,K)AlSi3O8
ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase
Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Alkali Feldspar'
ⓘ Allanite-(Ce)
Formula: (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ 'Allanite Group'
Formula: (A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 19 localities in this region.
ⓘ Almandine
Formula: Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Altaite
Formula: PbTe
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Aluminite
Formula: Al2(SO4)(OH)4 · 7H2O
ⓘ Alunite
Formula: KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘ Amesite
Formula: Mg2Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4
ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup'
Formula: AB2C5(T8O22)W2
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
ⓘ Anatase
Formula: TiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Andalusite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘ Anhydrite
Formula: CaSO4
ⓘ Ankerite
Formula: Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
ⓘ Anorthite
Formula: Ca(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘ Anorthite var. Bytownite
Formula: (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite
Formula: (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
ⓘ Anthophyllite
Formula: ◻Mg2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘ Antigorite
Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ 'Apatite'
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3A
Localities: Reported from at least 33 localities in this region.
ⓘ Arsenopalladinite
Formula: Pd8(As,Sb)3
ⓘ Arsenopyrite
Formula: FeAsS
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Arsenopyrite var. Danaite
Formula: (Fe0.90Co0.10)AsS - (Fe0.65Co0.35)AsS
ⓘ Atheneite
Formula: Pd2As0.75Hg0.25
ⓘ Augelite
Formula: Al2(PO4)(OH)3
ⓘ Augite
Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘ Autunite
Formula: Ca(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
ⓘ Azurite
Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
ⓘ Baryte
Formula: BaSO4
ⓘ 'Bastnäsite'
Formula: (Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
ⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce)
Formula: Ce(CO3)F
ⓘ Bayerite
Formula: Al(OH)3
ⓘ Beryl
Formula: Be3Al2(Si6O18)
ⓘ Berzelianite
Formula: Cu2-xSe (x ≈ 0.12)
ⓘ 'Biotite'
Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Localities: Reported from at least 37 localities in this region.
ⓘ Birnessite
Formula: (Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
ⓘ Bismoclite ?
Formula: BiOCl
ⓘ Bismuthinite
Formula: Bi2S3
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Bismuthinite var. Silver-bearing Bismuthinite
Formula: Bi2S3 with Ag
ⓘ Bismutite
Formula: (BiO)2CO3
ⓘ Bornite
Formula: Cu5FeS4
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
ⓘ Borovskite
Formula: Pd3SbTe4
ⓘ Braggite
Formula: PdPt3S4
ⓘ Britholite-(Ce)
Formula: (Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH
ⓘ Brochantite
Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6
ⓘ 'Calcic garnet'
Formula: Ca3X3+2(SiO4)3
ⓘ 'Calcic plagioclase'
ⓘ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 31 localities in this region.
ⓘ Calcite var. Iron-bearing Calcite
Formula: (Ca,Fe)CO3
ⓘ 'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup'
Formula: AnCa2(C2+5-mC3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))W2
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. Hornblende'
Formula: AnCa2(Z2+5-mZ3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Cancrinite
Formula: (Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
ⓘ Carrollite
Formula: CuCo2S4
ⓘ Cassiterite
Formula: SnO2
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
ⓘ Cattierite
Formula: CoS2
ⓘ Cerianite-(Ce)
Formula: Ce4+O2
ⓘ Chalcocite
Formula: Cu2S
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 57 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chamosite
Formula: Fe2+5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘ Cheralite
Formula: CaTh(PO4)2
ⓘ Cherepanovite
Formula: RhAs
ⓘ Chlorapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3Cl
ⓘ 'Chlorite Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 53 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chromite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Chrysocolla
Formula: Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
ⓘ Churchite-(Y)
Formula: Y(PO4) · 2H2O
ⓘ Clausthalite
Formula: PbSe
ⓘ 'Clay minerals'
ⓘ Clinochlore
Formula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘ Clinochlore var. Talc-chlorite
Formula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'
ⓘ Clinozoisite
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Cobaltarthurite
Formula: CoFe3+2(AsO4)2(OH)2 · 4H2O
ⓘ Cobaltite
Formula: CoAsS
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Cobaltpentlandite
Formula: Co9S8
ⓘ 'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series'
ⓘ 'Columbite-Tantalite'
ⓘ Cooperite
Formula: PtS
ⓘ Cordierite
Formula: Mg2Al4Si5O18
ⓘ Covellite
Formula: CuS
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Covellite var. Selenium-bearing Covellite
Formula: Cu(S,Se)
ⓘ Crandallite
Formula: CaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
ⓘ Cristobalite
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Cryptomelane
Formula: K(Mn4+7Mn3+)O16
ⓘ Cubanite
Formula: CuFe2S3
ⓘ Cummingtonite
Formula: ◻Mg2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Cuprite
Formula: Cu2O
ⓘ Diamond
Formula: C
ⓘ Diaspore
Formula: AlO(OH)
ⓘ Digenite
Formula: Cu9S5
ⓘ Diopside
Formula: CaMgSi2O6
ⓘ Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Dravite
Formula: NaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘ Edenite
Formula: NaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
ⓘ Enstatite
Formula: Mg2Si2O6
ⓘ Epidote
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 35 localities in this region.
ⓘ Euxenite-(Y)
Formula: (Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
ⓘ Fayalite
Formula: Fe2+2(SiO4)
References:
NetunoVillas, Raimundo, Santos, Marcio (2001) Gold deposits of the Carajás mineral province: deposit types and metallogenesis. Mineralium Deposita, 36 (3) 300-331 doi:10.1007/s001260100178
Monteiro, L.V.S., Xavier, R.P., de Carvalho, E.R., Hitzman, M.W., Johnson, C.A., de Souza Filho, C.R., and Torresi, I. (2008) Spatial and temporal zoning of hydrothermal alteration and mineralization in the Sossego iron oxide–copper–gold deposit, Carajás Mineral Province, Brazil: paragenesis and stable isotope constraints. Mineralium Deposita, 43, 129-159.
Campo-Rodríguez, Yuri Tatiana; Schutesky, María Emilia; de Oliveira, Claudinei Gouveia; Whitehouse, Martin John (2022) Unveiling the polyphasic evolution of the Neoarchean IOCG Salobo deposit, Carajás Mineral Province, Brazil: Insights from magnetite trace elements and sulfur isotopes. Ore Geology Reviews, 140. 104572 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2021.104572
ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'
ⓘ 'Feldspar Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Feldspar Group var. Perthite'
ⓘ Felsőbányaite
Formula: Al4(SO4)(OH)10 · 4H2O
ⓘ Ferberite
Formula: FeWO4
ⓘ 'Fergusonite'
ⓘ Ferrihydrite
Formula: Fe3+10O14(OH)2
ⓘ Ferro-actinolite
Formula: ◻Ca2Fe2+5(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘ Ferro-edenite
Formula: NaCa2Fe2+5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
ⓘ Ferrosilite
Formula: Fe2+2Si2O6
ⓘ Ferro-tschermakite
Formula: ◻Ca2(Fe2+3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
ⓘ Ferrowyllieite ?
Formula: (Na,Ca,Mn)(Fe,Mn)(Fe,Fe,Mg)Al(PO4)3
Description: Weak line on x-ray diffraction
ⓘ Fischesserite
Formula: Ag3AuSe2
ⓘ Fletcherite
Formula: CuNi2S4
ⓘ 'Florencite'
ⓘ Florencite-(La)
Formula: LaAl3(PO4)2(OH)6
ⓘ Fluorapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3F
ⓘ Fluorite
Formula: CaF2
Localities: Reported from at least 19 localities in this region.
ⓘ Forsterite
Formula: Mg2(SiO4)
ⓘ Francoanellite
Formula: K3Al5(PO3OH)6(PO4)2 · 12H2O
ⓘ Galena
Formula: PbS
Localities: Reported from at least 22 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Garnet Group'
Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Gersdorffite
Formula: NiAsS
ⓘ Gibbsite
Formula: Al(OH)3
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
ⓘ Glaucodot
Formula: (Co0.50Fe0.50)AsS
ⓘ Goethite
Formula: Fe3+O(OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.
ⓘ Goyazite
Formula: SrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
ⓘ Graphite
Formula: C
ⓘ Greenalite
Formula: (Fe2+,Fe3+)2-3Si2O5(OH)4
ⓘ Grossular
Formula: Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Grunerite
Formula: ◻Fe2+2Fe2+5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Gypsum
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘ Halite
Formula: NaCl
ⓘ Hannayite
Formula: (NH4)2Mg3H4(PO4)4 · 8H2O
ⓘ Hastingsite
Formula: NaCa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
ⓘ Hedenbergite
Formula: CaFe2+Si2O6
ⓘ Hedleyite
Formula: Bi7Te3
ⓘ Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
Localities: Reported from at least 38 localities in this region.
ⓘ Hematite var. Martite
Formula: Fe2O3
ⓘ Hematite var. Specularite
Formula: Fe2O3
ⓘ Hercynite
Formula: Fe2+Al2O4
ⓘ Hessite
Formula: Ag2Te
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Hollandite
Formula: Ba(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O16
ⓘ Hollingworthite
Formula: (Rh,Pt,Pd)AsS
ⓘ 'Hornblende Root Name Group'
Formula: ◻Ca2(C2+4C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2
ⓘ Hureaulite
Formula: Mn2+5(PO3OH)2(PO4)2 · 4H2O
ⓘ Huttonite
Formula: ThSiO4
ⓘ Hydrohalite
Formula: NaCl · 2H2O
ⓘ Ilmenite
Formula: Fe2+TiO3
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
ⓘ Ilvaite
Formula: CaFe3+Fe2+2(Si2O7)O(OH)
ⓘ Irarsite
Formula: (Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
ⓘ 'Iron-Platinum alloy'
Formula: (Pt,Fe)
ⓘ Isoferroplatinum
Formula: Pt3Fe
ⓘ Isomertieite
Formula: Pd11Sb2As2
ⓘ Jarosite
Formula: KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘ Kamiokite
Formula: Fe2Mo3O8
ⓘ Kanoite
Formula: Mn2+MgSi2O6
ⓘ Kaolinite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Kenomagnetite'
ⓘ 'K Feldspar'
Localities: Reported from at least 26 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'K Feldspar var. Adularia'
Formula: KAlSi3O8
ⓘ Klockmannite
Formula: CuSe
ⓘ Kotulskite
Formula: Pd(Te,Bi)2-x (x ≈ 0.4)
ⓘ Kruťaite
Formula: CuSe2
ⓘ Kutnohorite
Formula: CaMn2+(CO3)2
ⓘ Kyanite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘ Laurite
Formula: RuS2
ⓘ Lepidocrocite
Formula: Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘ Leucophosphite
Formula: KFe3+2(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O
ⓘ 'Leucoxene'
ⓘ Libethenite
Formula: Cu2(PO4)(OH)
ⓘ 'Limonite'
ⓘ Linnaeite
Formula: Co2+Co3+2S4
ⓘ Lithiophorite
Formula: (Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
ⓘ Litochlebite
Formula: Ag2PbBi4Se8
ⓘ Lizardite
Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ Ludjibaite
Formula: Cu5(PO4)2(OH)4
References:
RRUFF R060413
ⓘ Mackinawite
Formula: FeS
ⓘ Maghemite
Formula: (Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe3+2O4
ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende
Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
ⓘ Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 42 localities in this region.
ⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
ⓘ Majakite ?
Formula: PdNiAs
ⓘ Malachite
Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
ⓘ 'Manganese Oxides'
ⓘ Marialite
Formula: Na4Al3Si9O24Cl
ⓘ Mckinstryite
Formula: Ag5-xCu3+xS4
ⓘ Melonite
Formula: NiTe2
ⓘ Merenskyite
Formula: PdTe2
ⓘ Merrillite
Formula: Ca9NaMg(PO4)7
ⓘ Mertieite
Formula: Pd8Sb2.5As0.5
ⓘ Michenerite
Formula: PdBiTe
ⓘ Microcline
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.
ⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane
Formula: (K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘ 'Microperthite'
ⓘ Millerite
Formula: NiS
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
ⓘ Minnesotaite
Formula: Fe2+3Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘ Molybdenite
Formula: MoS2
Localities: Reported from at least 19 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Monazite Group'
Formula: REE(PO4)
Localities: Reported from at least 17 localities in this region.
ⓘ Monetite
Formula: Ca(PO3OH)
ⓘ Montmorillonite
Formula: (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
ⓘ Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 45 localities in this region.
ⓘ Muscovite var. Fuchsite
Formula: K(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
ⓘ Muscovite var. Illite
Formula: K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite
Formula: KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 33 localities in this region.
ⓘ Muthmannite
Formula: AuAgTe2
ⓘ 'Myrmekite'
ⓘ Naldrettite
Formula: Pd2Sb
ⓘ Native Bismuth
Formula: Bi
ⓘ Native Copper
Formula: Cu
ⓘ Native Gold
Formula: Au
Localities: Reported from at least 79 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum
Formula: (Au,Ag)
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Native Gold var. Palladium-bearing Gold
Formula: (Au,Pd)
ⓘ Native Iron
Formula: Fe
ⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)
ⓘ Native Nickel
Formula: Ni
ⓘ Native Palladium
Formula: (Pd,Pt)
ⓘ Native Platinum
Formula: Pt
ⓘ Native Silver
Formula: Ag
ⓘ Native Zinc
Formula: Zn
ⓘ Naumannite
Formula: Ag2Se
ⓘ Nepheline
Formula: Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
ⓘ Newberyite
Formula: Mg(PO3OH) · 3H2O
ⓘ Nickeline
Formula: NiAs
ⓘ Nissonite ?
Formula: Cu2Mg2(PO4)2(OH)2 · 5H2O
Description: Weak line on x-ray diffraction
ⓘ Nsutite
Formula: (Mn4+,Mn2+)(O,OH)2
ⓘ Nukundamite
Formula: Cu3.33Fe0.66S4
ⓘ 'Olivine Group'
Formula: M2SiO4
ⓘ Opal
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
ⓘ Opal var. Boulder Opal
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
ⓘ Opal var. Fire Opal
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
ⓘ Opal var. Jasper Opal
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
ⓘ Opal var. Precious Opal
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
ⓘ Orthoclase
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'
ⓘ Padmaite
Formula: PdBiSe
ⓘ Palladseite
Formula: Pd17Se15
References:
Moroni, Marilena, Girardi, Vicente A., Ferrario, Alfredo (2001) The Serra Pelada Au-PGE deposit, Serra dos Carajás (Pará State, Brazil): geological and geochemical indications for a composite mineralising process. Mineralium Deposita, 36 (8) 768-785 doi:10.1007/s001260100201
Cabral, A. R., Lehmann, B., Kwitko, R., Costa, C. H. C. (2002) The Serra Pelada Au-Pd-Pt deposit, Carajas mineral province, northern Brazil: reconnaissance mineralogy and chemistry of very high grade palladian gold mineralization. Economic Geology, 97 (5) 1127-1138 doi:10.2113/gsecongeo.97.5.1127
pubs.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca (2004) http://pubs.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/mineral/tcm-145140-5.html
Cabral, A. R. (2006). Palladiferous gold mineralisation (ouro preto) in Brazil: Gongo Soco, Itabira and Serra Pelada. Sonderhefte Reihe D - Geol. Jahrb., Heft 8
Berni, G. V., Heinrich, C. A., Lobato, L. M., Wall, V. J., Rosiere, C. A., Freitas, M. A. (2014) The Serra Pelada Au-Pd-Pt Deposit, Carajas, Brazil: Geochemistry, Mineralogy, and Zoning of Hydrothermal Alteration. Economic Geology, 109 (7) 1883-1899 doi:10.2113/econgeo.109.7.1883
Berni, Gabriel V., Heinrich, Christoph A., Lobato, Lydia M., Wall, Vic (2016) Ore mineralogy of the Serra Pelada Au-Pd-Pt deposit, Carajás, Brazil and implications for ore-forming processes. Mineralium Deposita, 51 (6) 781-795 doi:10.1007/s00126-015-0635-7
ⓘ 'Parisite'
Formula: Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
ⓘ Pentlandite
Formula: (NixFey)Σ9S8
Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region.
ⓘ Perovskite
Formula: CaTiO3
ⓘ 'Petroleum'
ⓘ 'Petroleum var. Bitumen'
ⓘ Petzite
Formula: Ag3AuTe2
ⓘ Phlogopite
Formula: KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Phosgenite
Formula: Pb2CO3Cl2
ⓘ Phosphosiderite
Formula: FePO4 · 2H2O
ⓘ 'Phyllosilicate'
ⓘ Pigeonite
Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘ 'Plagioclase'
Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Localities: Reported from at least 23 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Plessite'
ⓘ Polydymite
Formula: Ni2+Ni3+2S4
ⓘ Potarite
Formula: PdHg
ⓘ Pseudomalachite
Formula: Cu5(PO4)2(OH)4
ⓘ 'Pyribole'
ⓘ Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 66 localities in this region.
ⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)S2
ⓘ Pyroaurite
Formula: Mg6Fe3+2(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
ⓘ 'Pyrochlore Group'
Formula: A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
ⓘ Pyrolusite
Formula: Mn4+O2
ⓘ Pyrope
Formula: Mg3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Pyrophanite
Formula: Mn2+TiO3
ⓘ Pyrosmalite-(Fe)
Formula: Fe2+8Si6O15(OH,Cl)10
ⓘ 'Pyrosmalite-(Fe)-Pyrosmalite-(Mn) Series'
References:
deMelo, Gustavo H. C.; Monteiro, Lena V. S.; Xavier, Roberto P; Moreto, Carolina P. N.; Santiago, Erika S. B.; Dufrane, S. Andrew; Aires, Benevides; Santos, Antonio F. F. (2016) Temporal evolution of the giant Salobo IOCG deposit, Carajás Province (Brazil): constraints from paragenesis of hydrothermal alteration and U-Pb geochronology. Mineralium Deposita, 52 (5). 709-732 doi:10.1007/s00126-016-0693-5
de Melo, Gustavo H.C., Monteiro, Lena V.S., Xavier, Roberto P., Moreto, Carolina P.N., Santiago, Erika (2019) Tracing Fluid Sources for the Salobo and Igarapé Bahia Deposits: Implications for the Genesis of the Iron Oxide Copper-Gold Deposits in the Carajás Province, Brazil. Economic Geology, 114 (4) 697-718 doi:10.5382/econgeo.4659
Campo-Rodríguez, Yuri Tatiana; Schutesky, María Emilia; de Oliveira, Claudinei Gouveia; Whitehouse, Martin John (2022) Unveiling the polyphasic evolution of the Neoarchean IOCG Salobo deposit, Carajás Mineral Province, Brazil: Insights from magnetite trace elements and sulfur isotopes. Ore Geology Reviews, 140. 104572 doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2021.104572
ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group'
Formula: ADSi2O6
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Pyrrhotite
Formula: Fe1-xS
Localities: Reported from at least 27 localities in this region.
ⓘ Qitianlingite
Formula: (Fe,Mn)2(Nb,Ta)2WO10
ⓘ Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 81 localities in this region.
ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Quartz var. Blue Quartz
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Quartz var. Milky Quartz
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Quartz var. Onyx
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Quartz var. Plasma
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Ramsbeckite
Formula: (Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O
ⓘ Ranciéite
Formula: (Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
ⓘ 'Rhabdophane'
ⓘ Rhodochrosite
Formula: MnCO3
ⓘ Rhodonite
Formula: CaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
ⓘ 'Rhythmite'
Formula: Ca29(SiO4)8Cl26
ⓘ Rodolicoite
Formula: Fe3+PO4
ⓘ Romanèchite
Formula: (Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
ⓘ Rustenburgite
Formula: (Pt,Pd)3Sn
ⓘ Rutile
Formula: TiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region.
ⓘ Rutile var. Niobium-bearing Rutile
Formula: (Ti,Nb)O2
ⓘ Safflorite
Formula: (Co,Ni,Fe)As2
ⓘ 'Saussurite'
ⓘ 'Scapolite'
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
ⓘ Scheelite
Formula: Ca(WO4)
ⓘ Schorl
Formula: NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘ Senegalite
Formula: Al2(PO4)(OH)(OH)2 · H2O
ⓘ 'Serpentine Subgroup'
Formula: D3[Si2O5](OH)4
ⓘ Siderite
Formula: FeCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Siderophyllite
Formula: KFe2+2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
ⓘ Siegenite
Formula: CoNi2S4
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Sillimanite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘ 'Smectite Group'
Formula: A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
ⓘ Sperrylite
Formula: PtAs2
ⓘ Sperrylite var. Platarsite
Formula: Pt(As,S)2
ⓘ Spessartine
Formula: Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘ Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS
Localities: Reported from at least 23 localities in this region.
ⓘ Spheniscidite
Formula: (NH4,K)(Fe3+,Al)2(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O
ⓘ Spodumene
Formula: LiAlSi2O6
ⓘ Stannite
Formula: Cu2FeSnS4
ⓘ Staurolite
Formula: Fe2+2Al9Si4O23(OH)
ⓘ Stilpnomelane
Formula: K4Fe2+48[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
ⓘ Strengite
Formula: FePO4 · 2H2O
ⓘ Sudburyite
Formula: PdSb
ⓘ Sudovikovite
Formula: PtSe2
References:
Cabral, A. R., Lehmann, B., Kwitko, R., Costa, C. H. C. (2002) The Serra Pelada Au-Pd-Pt deposit, Carajas mineral province, northern Brazil: reconnaissance mineralogy and chemistry of very high grade palladian gold mineralization. Economic Geology, 97 (5) 1127-1138 doi:10.2113/gsecongeo.97.5.1127
pubs.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca (2004) http://pubs.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/mineral/tcm-145140-5.html
Cabral, A. R. (2006). Palladiferous gold mineralisation (ouro preto) in Brazil: Gongo Soco, Itabira and Serra Pelada. Sonderhefte Reihe D - Geol. Jahrb., Heft 8
Berni, G. V., Heinrich, C. A., Lobato, L. M., Wall, V. J., Rosiere, C. A., Freitas, M. A. (2014) The Serra Pelada Au-Pd-Pt Deposit, Carajas, Brazil: Geochemistry, Mineralogy, and Zoning of Hydrothermal Alteration. Economic Geology, 109 (7) 1883-1899 doi:10.2113/econgeo.109.7.1883
Berni, Gabriel V., Heinrich, Christoph A., Lobato, Lydia M., Wall, Vic (2016) Ore mineralogy of the Serra Pelada Au-Pd-Pt deposit, Carajás, Brazil and implications for ore-forming processes. Mineralium Deposita, 51 (6) 781-795 doi:10.1007/s00126-015-0635-7
ⓘ Svanbergite
Formula: SrAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
ⓘ 'Synchysite'
Formula: Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
ⓘ Synchysite-(Y)
Formula: CaY(CO3)2F
ⓘ Taenite
Formula: (Ni,Fe)
ⓘ Talc
Formula: Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
ⓘ 'Tantalite'
Formula: (Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
ⓘ Taranakite
Formula: K3Al5(PO3OH)6(PO4)2 · 18H2O
ⓘ Tellurobismuthite
Formula: Bi2Te3
ⓘ 'Tennantite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
ⓘ Tenorite
Formula: CuO
ⓘ Tetradymite
Formula: Bi2Te2S
ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
ⓘ Tetrataenite
Formula: FeNi
ⓘ Thorianite
Formula: ThO2
ⓘ Thorite
Formula: Th(SiO4)
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Titanite
Formula: CaTiO(SiO4)
Localities: Reported from at least 21 localities in this region.
ⓘ Todorokite
Formula: (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
ⓘ Topaz
Formula: Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
ⓘ 'Tourmaline'
Formula: AD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Localities: Reported from at least 21 localities in this region.
ⓘ Tremolite
Formula: ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
ⓘ Tridymite
Formula: SiO2
ⓘ Tritomite-(Y)
Formula: Y5(SiO4,BO4)3(O,OH,F)
ⓘ Troilite
Formula: FeS
ⓘ Tulameenite
Formula: Pt2CuFe
ⓘ Turquoise
Formula: CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O
ⓘ 'UM2002-03-O:AuHgPd'
Formula: ~(Pd,Au,Hg)9O5
ⓘ 'UM2002-08-O:CuPd'
Formula: ~Pd4Cu5O9
ⓘ 'UM2002-11-O:PdPtSe'
Formula: ~(Pd,Pt,Se)7O3
ⓘ 'UM2002-30-Se:BiPd'
Formula: ~Pd3(Se,Bi)
ⓘ 'UM2002-37-Se:HgPd'
Formula: ~(Pd,Hg)3Se
ⓘ 'UM2002-38-Se:Pd'
Formula: Pd9Se2
ⓘ 'UM2002-51-Se:PdPt'
Formula: Pd9PtSe2 or (Pd,Pt)5Se
ⓘ Uraninite
Formula: UO2
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
ⓘ Uranophane
Formula: Ca(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O
ⓘ Vaesite
Formula: NiS2
ⓘ Variscite
Formula: AlPO4 · 2H2O
ⓘ Vashegyite
Formula: Al11(PO4)9(OH)6 · 38H2O
ⓘ Vermiculite
Formula: Mg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
ⓘ Violarite
Formula: Fe2+Ni3+2S4
ⓘ 'Wad'
ⓘ Wardite
Formula: NaAl3(PO4)2(OH)4 · 2H2O
ⓘ Wavellite
Formula: Al3(PO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O
ⓘ Waylandite
Formula: BiAl3(PO4)2(OH)6
ⓘ 'Wolframite Group'
ⓘ Woodhouseite
Formula: CaAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
ⓘ 'Xenotime'
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
ⓘ Xenotime-(Y)
Formula: Y(PO4)
ⓘ 'Zeolite Group'
ⓘ Zircon
Formula: Zr(SiO4)
Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.
ⓘ Zoisite
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)

Gallery:

Cu4(SO4)(OH)6ⓘ Brochantite
trans.png
Brochantite

Igarapé Bahia mine, Alemão Cu deposit, Parauapebas, Pará, Brazil
trans.png
Brochantite

Igarapé Bahia mine, Alemão Cu deposit, Parauapebas, Pará, Brazil
trans.png
Brochantite

Igarapé Bahia mine, Alemão Cu deposit, Parauapebas, Pará, Brazil
LaAl3(PO4)2(OH)6ⓘ Florencite-(La)
trans.png
Florencite-(La)

Igarapé Bahia mine, Alemão Cu deposit, Parauapebas, Pará, Brazil
trans.png
Florencite-(La)

Igarapé Bahia mine, Alemão Cu deposit, Parauapebas, Pará, Brazil
trans.png
Florencite-(La)

Igarapé Bahia mine, Alemão Cu deposit, Parauapebas, Pará, Brazil
trans.png
Florencite-(La)

Igarapé Bahia mine, Alemão Cu deposit, Parauapebas, Pará, Brazil
trans.png
Florencite-(La)

Igarapé Bahia mine, Alemão Cu deposit, Parauapebas, Pará, Brazil
trans.png
Florencite-(La)

Igarapé Bahia mine, Alemão Cu deposit, Parauapebas, Pará, Brazil
trans.png
Florencite-(La)

Igarapé Bahia mine, Alemão Cu deposit, Parauapebas, Pará, Brazil
trans.png
Florencite-(La)

Igarapé Bahia mine, Alemão Cu deposit, Parauapebas, Pará, Brazil
Auⓘ Native Gold
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Native Gold

Itaituba, Pará, Brazil
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Native Gold

Nova Brasília claim, São José district, Jacareacanga, Pará, Brazil
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Native Gold

Itaituba, Pará, Brazil
trans.png
Native Gold

Itaituba, Pará, Brazil
trans.png
Native Gold

Nova Brasília claim, São José district, Jacareacanga, Pará, Brazil
trans.png
Native Gold

Itaituba, Pará, Brazil
trans.png
Native Gold

Itaituba, Pará, Brazil
trans.png
Native Gold

Nova Brasília claim, São José district, Jacareacanga, Pará, Brazil
Cu5(PO4)2(OH)4ⓘ Pseudomalachite
trans.png
Pseudomalachite

Serra Verde Mine, Curionópolis, Pará, Brazil
trans.png
Pseudomalachite

Serra Verde Mine, Curionópolis, Pará, Brazil
trans.png
Pseudomalachite

Serra Verde Mine, Curionópolis, Pará, Brazil

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘNative Copper1.AA.05Cu
ⓘNative Gold
var. Electrum		1.AA.05(Au,Ag)
ⓘ1.AA.05Au
ⓘNative Nickel1.AA.05Ni
ⓘNative Silver1.AA.05Ag
ⓘNative Gold
var. Palladium-bearing Gold		1.AA.05(Au,Pd)
ⓘNative Zinc1.AB.05Zn
ⓘPotarite1.AD.25PdHg
ⓘNative Iron1.AE.05Fe
ⓘvar. Kamacite1.AE.05(Fe,Ni)
ⓘTaenite1.AE.10(Ni,Fe)
ⓘTetrataenite1.AE.10FeNi
ⓘNative Palladium1.AF.10(Pd,Pt)
ⓘNative Platinum1.AF.10Pt
ⓘRustenburgite1.AG.10(Pt,Pd)3Sn
ⓘIsoferroplatinum1.AG.35Pt3Fe
ⓘTulameenite1.AG.40Pt2CuFe
ⓘNative Bismuth1.CA.05Bi
ⓘGraphite1.CB.05aC
ⓘDiamond1.CB.10aC
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘAtheneite2.AC.05aPd2As0.75Hg0.25
ⓘMertieite2.AC.10bPd8Sb2.5As0.5
ⓘArsenopalladinite2.AC.10cPd8(As,Sb)3
ⓘIsomertieite2.AC.15aPd11Sb2As2
ⓘNaldrettite2.AC.25dPd2Sb
ⓘMajakite ?2.AC.25ePdNiAs
ⓘChalcocite2.BA.05Cu2S
ⓘDigenite2.BA.10Cu9S5
ⓘBornite2.BA.15Cu5FeS4
ⓘBerzelianite2.BA.20Cu2-xSe (x ≈ 0.12)
ⓘAcanthite2.BA.35Ag2S
ⓘMckinstryite2.BA.40Ag5-xCu3+xS4
ⓘNaumannite2.BA.55Ag2Se
ⓘHessite2.BA.60Ag2Te
ⓘFischesserite2.BA.75Ag3AuSe2
ⓘPetzite2.BA.75Ag3AuTe2
ⓘCobaltpentlandite2.BB.15Co9S8
ⓘPentlandite2.BB.15(NixFey)Σ9S8
ⓘPalladseite2.BC.05Pd17Se15
ⓘCovellite2.CA.05aCuS
ⓘvar. Selenium-bearing Covellite2.CA.05aCu(S,Se)
ⓘKlockmannite2.CA.05bCuSe
ⓘNukundamite2.CA.10Cu3.33Fe0.66S4
ⓘSphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
ⓘChalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
ⓘStannite2.CB.15aCu2FeSnS4
ⓘCubanite2.CB.55aCuFe2S3
ⓘMuthmannite2.CB.85AuAgTe2
ⓘKotulskite2.CC.05Pd(Te,Bi)2-x (x ≈ 0.4)
ⓘNickeline2.CC.05NiAs
ⓘSudburyite2.CC.05PdSb
ⓘPyrrhotite2.CC.10Fe1-xS
ⓘTroilite2.CC.10FeS
ⓘCherepanovite2.CC.15RhAs
ⓘMillerite2.CC.20NiS
ⓘMackinawite2.CC.25FeS
ⓘBraggite2.CC.35aPdPt3S4
ⓘCooperite2.CC.35bPtS
ⓘAltaite2.CD.10PbTe
ⓘClausthalite2.CD.10PbSe
ⓘGalena2.CD.10PbS
ⓘCarrollite2.DA.05CuCo2S4
ⓘFletcherite2.DA.05CuNi2S4
ⓘLinnaeite2.DA.05Co2+Co3+2S4
ⓘPolydymite2.DA.05Ni2+Ni3+2S4
ⓘSiegenite2.DA.05CoNi2S4
ⓘViolarite2.DA.05Fe2+Ni3+2S4
ⓘBismuthinite2.DB.05Bi2S3
ⓘvar. Silver-bearing Bismuthinite2.DB.05Bi2S3 with Ag
ⓘHedleyite2.DC.05Bi7Te3
ⓘTellurobismuthite2.DC.05Bi2Te3
ⓘTetradymite2.DC.05Bi2Te2S
ⓘMelonite2.EA.20NiTe2
ⓘMerenskyite2.EA.20PdTe2
ⓘSudovikovite2.EA.20PtSe2
ⓘMolybdenite2.EA.30MoS2
ⓘPyrite
var. Bravoite		2.EB.05a(Fe,Ni)S2
ⓘCattierite2.EB.05aCoS2
ⓘKruťaite2.EB.05aCuSe2
ⓘLaurite2.EB.05aRuS2
ⓘPyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
ⓘSperrylite2.EB.05aPtAs2
ⓘVaesite2.EB.05aNiS2
ⓘGlaucodot2.EB.10c(Co0.50Fe0.50)AsS
ⓘSafflorite2.EB.15a(Co,Ni,Fe)As2
ⓘArsenopyrite2.EB.20FeAsS
ⓘvar. Danaite2.EB.20(Fe0.90Co0.10)AsS - (Fe0.65Co0.35)AsS
ⓘCobaltite2.EB.25CoAsS
ⓘGersdorffite2.EB.25NiAsS
ⓘHollingworthite2.EB.25(Rh,Pt,Pd)AsS
ⓘIrarsite2.EB.25(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
ⓘMichenerite2.EB.25PdBiTe
ⓘPadmaite2.EB.25PdBiSe
ⓘSperrylite
var. Platarsite		2.EB.25Pt(As,S)2
ⓘ'Tennantite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
ⓘ'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
ⓘLitochlebite2.HB.20eAg2PbBi4Se8
ⓘBorovskite2.LA.60Pd3SbTe4
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘHalite3.AA.20NaCl
ⓘFluorite3.AB.25CaF2
ⓘHydrohalite3.BA.05NaCl · 2H2O
ⓘBismoclite ?3.DC.25BiOCl
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘ'Pyrochlore Group'4.00.A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
ⓘCuprite4.AA.10Cu2O
ⓘTenorite4.AB.10CuO
ⓘChromite4.BB.05Fe2+Cr3+2O4
ⓘHercynite4.BB.05Fe2+Al2O4
ⓘMagnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘvar. Titanium-bearing Magnetite4.BB.05Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
ⓘMaghemite4.BB.15(Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe3+2O4
ⓘHematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘIlmenite4.CB.05Fe2+TiO3
ⓘHematite
var. Martite		4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘPyrophanite4.CB.05Mn2+TiO3
ⓘHematite
var. Specularite		4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘKamiokite4.CB.40Fe2Mo3O8
ⓘPerovskite4.CC.30CaTiO3
ⓘQuartz
var. Amethyst		4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Chalcedony4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Onyx4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘ4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Milky Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Blue Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Plasma4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘOpal4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
ⓘTridymite4.DA.10SiO2
ⓘOpal
var. Precious Opal		4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
ⓘvar. Fire Opal4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
ⓘvar. Boulder Opal4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
ⓘvar. Jasper Opal4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
ⓘCristobalite4.DA.15SiO2
ⓘCassiterite4.DB.05SnO2
ⓘPyrolusite4.DB.05Mn4+O2
ⓘRutile4.DB.05TiO2
ⓘvar. Niobium-bearing Rutile4.DB.05(Ti,Nb)O2
ⓘNsutite4.DB.15c(Mn4+,Mn2+)(O,OH)2
ⓘFerberite4.DB.30FeWO4
ⓘ'Wolframite Group'4.DB.30 va
ⓘQitianlingite4.DB.35(Fe,Mn)2(Nb,Ta)2WO10
ⓘAnatase4.DD.05TiO2
ⓘEuxenite-(Y)4.DG.05(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
ⓘCryptomelane4.DK.05aK(Mn4+7Mn3+)O16
ⓘHollandite4.DK.05aBa(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O16
ⓘRomanèchite4.DK.10(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
ⓘTodorokite4.DK.10(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
ⓘCerianite-(Ce)4.DL.05Ce4+O2
ⓘThorianite4.DL.05ThO2
ⓘUraninite4.DL.05UO2
ⓘDiaspore4.FD.10AlO(OH)
ⓘGoethite4.FD.10Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘBayerite4.FE.10Al(OH)3
ⓘGibbsite4.FE.10Al(OH)3
ⓘLepidocrocite4.FE.15Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘLithiophorite4.FE.25(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
ⓘFerrihydrite4.FE.35Fe3+10O14(OH)2
ⓘRanciéite4.FL.40(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
ⓘBirnessite4.FL.45(Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘCalcite5.AB.05CaCO3
ⓘRhodochrosite5.AB.05MnCO3
ⓘSiderite5.AB.05FeCO3
ⓘCalcite
var. Iron-bearing Calcite		5.AB.05(Ca,Fe)CO3
ⓘAnkerite5.AB.10Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
ⓘDolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘKutnohorite5.AB.10CaMn2+(CO3)2
ⓘAzurite5.BA.05Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
ⓘMalachite5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
ⓘBastnäsite-(Ce)5.BD.20aCe(CO3)F
ⓘSynchysite-(Y)5.BD.20cCaY(CO3)2F
ⓘPhosgenite5.BE.20Pb2CO3Cl2
ⓘBismutite5.BE.25(BiO)2CO3
ⓘPyroaurite5.DA.50Mg6Fe3+2(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘAnhydrite7.AD.30CaSO4
ⓘBaryte7.AD.35BaSO4
ⓘBrochantite7.BB.25Cu4(SO4)(OH)6
ⓘAlunite7.BC.10KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘJarosite7.BC.10KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘGypsum7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘAluminite7.DC.05Al2(SO4)(OH)4 · 7H2O
ⓘFelsőbányaite7.DD.05Al4(SO4)(OH)10 · 4H2O
ⓘRamsbeckite7.DD.60(Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O
ⓘScheelite7.GA.05Ca(WO4)
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘRodolicoite8.AB.Fe3+PO4
ⓘFerrowyllieite ?8.AC.15(Na,Ca,Mn)(Fe,Mn)(Fe,Fe,Mg)Al(PO4)3
ⓘMerrillite8.AC.45Ca9NaMg(PO4)7
ⓘMonetite8.AD.10Ca(PO3OH)
ⓘXenotime-(Y)8.AD.35Y(PO4)
ⓘCheralite8.AD.50CaTh(PO4)2
ⓘLibethenite8.BB.30Cu2(PO4)(OH)
ⓘPseudomalachite8.BD.05Cu5(PO4)2(OH)4
ⓘLudjibaite8.BD.25Cu5(PO4)2(OH)4
ⓘAugelite8.BE.05Al2(PO4)(OH)3
ⓘSvanbergite8.BL.05SrAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
ⓘWoodhouseite8.BL.05CaAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
ⓘCrandallite8.BL.10CaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
ⓘGoyazite8.BL.10SrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
ⓘFlorencite-(La)8.BL.13LaAl3(PO4)2(OH)6
ⓘWaylandite8.BL.13BiAl3(PO4)2(OH)6
ⓘChlorapatite8.BN.05Ca5(PO4)3Cl
ⓘFluorapatite8.BN.05Ca5(PO4)3F
ⓘHureaulite8.CB.10Mn2+5(PO3OH)2(PO4)2 · 4H2O
ⓘPhosphosiderite8.CD.05FePO4 · 2H2O
ⓘStrengite8.CD.10FePO4 · 2H2O
ⓘVariscite8.CD.10AlPO4 · 2H2O
ⓘNewberyite8.CE.10Mg(PO3OH) · 3H2O
ⓘFrancoanellite8.CH.25K3Al5(PO3OH)6(PO4)2 · 12H2O
ⓘTaranakite8.CH.25K3Al5(PO3OH)6(PO4)2 · 18H2O
ⓘHannayite8.CH.35(NH4)2Mg3H4(PO4)4 · 8H2O
ⓘChurchite-(Y)8.CJ.50Y(PO4) · 2H2O
ⓘVashegyite8.DB.10Al11(PO4)9(OH)6 · 38H2O
ⓘNissonite ?8.DC.05Cu2Mg2(PO4)2(OH)2 · 5H2O
ⓘCobaltarthurite8.DC.15CoFe3+2(AsO4)2(OH)2 · 4H2O
ⓘWavellite8.DC.50Al3(PO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O
ⓘTurquoise8.DD.15CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O
ⓘSenegalite8.DE.05Al2(PO4)(OH)(OH)2 · H2O
ⓘLeucophosphite8.DH.10KFe3+2(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O
ⓘSpheniscidite8.DH.10(NH4,K)(Fe3+,Al)2(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O
ⓘWardite8.DL.10NaAl3(PO4)2(OH)4 · 2H2O
ⓘAutunite8.EB.05Ca(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘFayalite9.AC.05Fe2+2(SiO4)
ⓘForsterite9.AC.05Mg2(SiO4)
ⓘAlmandine9.AD.25Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘGrossular9.AD.25Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘPyrope9.AD.25Mg3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘSpessartine9.AD.25Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘThorite9.AD.30Th(SiO4)
ⓘZircon9.AD.30Zr(SiO4)
ⓘHuttonite9.AD.35ThSiO4
ⓘSillimanite9.AF.05Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘAndalusite9.AF.10Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘKyanite9.AF.15Al2(SiO4)O
ⓘStaurolite9.AF.30Fe2+2Al9Si4O23(OH)
ⓘTopaz9.AF.35Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
ⓘTitanite9.AG.15CaTiO(SiO4)
ⓘBritholite-(Ce)9.AH.25(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH
ⓘTritomite-(Y)9.AH.25Y5(SiO4,BO4)3(O,OH,F)
ⓘUranophane9.AK.15Ca(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O
ⓘIlvaite9.BE.07CaFe3+Fe2+2(Si2O7)O(OH)
ⓘClinozoisite9.BG.05a(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘEpidote9.BG.05a(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘAllanite-(Ce)9.BG.05b(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘZoisite9.BG.10(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘBeryl9.CJ.05Be3Al2(Si6O18)
ⓘCordierite9.CJ.10Mg2Al4Si5O18
ⓘDravite9.CK.05NaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘSchorl9.CK.05NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘEnstatite9.DA.05Mg2Si2O6
ⓘFerrosilite9.DA.05Fe2+2Si2O6
ⓘKanoite9.DA.10Mn2+MgSi2O6
ⓘPigeonite9.DA.10(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘAugite9.DA.15(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘDiopside9.DA.15CaMgSi2O6
ⓘHedenbergite9.DA.15CaFe2+Si2O6
ⓘAegirine9.DA.25NaFe3+Si2O6
ⓘSpodumene9.DA.30LiAlSi2O6
ⓘAnthophyllite9.DD.05◻Mg2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘCummingtonite9.DE.05◻Mg2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘGrunerite9.DE.05◻Fe2+2Fe2+5(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘActinolite9.DE.10◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘFerro-actinolite9.DE.10◻Ca2Fe2+5(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘFerro-tschermakite9.DE.10◻Ca2(Fe2+3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
ⓘMagnesio-hornblende9.DE.10◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
ⓘTremolite9.DE.10◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘEdenite9.DE.15NaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
ⓘFerro-edenite9.DE.15NaCa2Fe2+5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
ⓘHastingsite9.DE.15NaCa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
ⓘRhodonite9.DK.05CaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
ⓘMinnesotaite9.EC.05Fe2+3Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘTalc9.EC.05Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘMuscovite
var. Fuchsite		9.EC.15K(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
ⓘvar. Illite9.EC.15K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
ⓘ9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘvar. Phengite9.EC.15KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
ⓘvar. Sericite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘPhlogopite9.EC.20KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘSiderophyllite9.EC.20KFe2+2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
ⓘMontmorillonite9.EC.40(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
ⓘVermiculite9.EC.50Mg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
ⓘChamosite9.EC.55Fe2+5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘClinochlore9.EC.55Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘvar. Talc-chlorite9.EC.55Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘKaolinite9.ED.05Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘAmesite9.ED.15Mg2Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4
ⓘAntigorite9.ED.15Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘGreenalite9.ED.15(Fe2+,Fe3+)2-3Si2O5(OH)4
ⓘLizardite9.ED.15Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘChrysocolla9.ED.20Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
ⓘPyrosmalite-(Fe)9.EE.10Fe2+8Si6O15(OH,Cl)10
ⓘStilpnomelane9.EG.40K4Fe2+48[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O
ⓘNepheline9.FA.05Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
ⓘMicrocline
var. Hyalophane		9.FA.30(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘ9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘOrthoclase9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘAlbite9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘvar. Andesine9.FA.35(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘAnorthite9.FA.35Ca(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘAlbite
var. Anorthoclase		9.FA.35(Na,K)AlSi3O8
ⓘAnorthite
var. Bytownite		9.FA.35(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
ⓘvar. Labradorite9.FA.35(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
ⓘAlbite
var. Oligoclase		9.FA.35(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘCancrinite9.FB.05(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
ⓘMarialite9.FB.15Na4Al3Si9O24Cl
ⓘ'Zeolite Group'9.G0.
Unclassified
ⓘ'K Feldspar
var. Adularia'		-KAlSi3O8
ⓘ'Alkali Feldspar'-
ⓘ'Amphibole Supergroup'-AB2C5(T8O22)W2
ⓘ'Bastnäsite'-(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
ⓘ'Biotite'-K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
ⓘ'Chlorite Group'-
ⓘ'Clay minerals'-
ⓘ'Iron-Platinum alloy'-(Pt,Fe)
ⓘ'Feldspar Group'-
ⓘ'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup
var. Hornblende'		-AnCa2(Z2+5-mZ3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ'Limonite'-
ⓘ'Monazite Group'-REE(PO4)
ⓘ'Rhabdophane'-
ⓘ'Tantalite'-(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
ⓘ'Tourmaline'-AD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
ⓘ'Wad'-
ⓘ'Leucoxene'-
ⓘ'Xenotime'-
ⓘ'Feldspar Group
var. Perthite'		-
ⓘ'Parisite'-Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
ⓘ'Synchysite'-Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F
ⓘ'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-
ⓘ'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series'-
ⓘ'Scapolite'-
ⓘ'Hornblende Root Name Group'-◻Ca2(C2+4C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2
ⓘ'Pyrosmalite-(Fe)-Pyrosmalite-(Mn) Series'-
ⓘ'Plagioclase'-(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
ⓘ'Petroleum
var. Bitumen'		-
ⓘ''-
ⓘ'K Feldspar'-
ⓘ'Pyroxene Group'-ADSi2O6
ⓘ'Florencite'-
ⓘ'Garnet Group'-X3Z2(SiO4)3
ⓘ'Columbite-Tantalite'-
ⓘ'Fergusonite'-
ⓘ'Plessite'-
ⓘ'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Pyribole'-
ⓘ'Smectite Group'-A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
ⓘ'Serpentine Subgroup'-D3[Si2O5](OH)4
ⓘ'Manganese Oxides'-
ⓘ'Saussurite'-
ⓘ'Microperthite'-
ⓘ'Apatite'-Ca5(PO4)3A
ⓘ'Olivine Group'-M2SiO4
ⓘ'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup'-AnCa2(C2+5-mC3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))W2
ⓘ'Rhythmite'-Ca29(SiO4)8Cl26
ⓘ'Kenomagnetite'-
ⓘ'Allanite Group'-(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ'Calcic plagioclase'-
ⓘ'Calcic garnet'-Ca3X3+2(SiO4)3
ⓘ'UM2002-03-O:AuHgPd'-~(Pd,Au,Hg)9O5
ⓘ'UM2002-08-O:CuPd'-~Pd4Cu5O9
ⓘ'UM2002-11-O:PdPtSe'-~(Pd,Pt,Se)7O3
ⓘ'UM2002-30-Se:BiPd'-~Pd3(Se,Bi)
ⓘ'UM2002-37-Se:HgPd'-~(Pd,Hg)3Se
ⓘ'UM2002-38-Se:Pd'-Pd9Se2
ⓘ'UM2002-51-Se:PdPt'-Pd9PtSe2 or (Pd,Pt)5Se
ⓘ'Myrmekite'-
ⓘ'Phyllosilicate'-

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Hⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ AluminiteAl2(SO4)(OH)4 · 7H2O
Hⓘ AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Hⓘ AmesiteMg2Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4
Hⓘ Anthophyllite◻Mg2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Hⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Hⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Hⓘ AugeliteAl2(PO4)(OH)3
Hⓘ BayeriteAl(OH)3
Hⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Hⓘ Birnessite(Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
Hⓘ Britholite-(Ce)(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH
Hⓘ BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
Hⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Hⓘ ChamositeFe52+Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Hⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Hⓘ Churchite-(Y)Y(PO4) · 2H2O
Hⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Hⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ CrandalliteCaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Hⓘ Cummingtonite◻Mg2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Hⓘ DiasporeAlO(OH)
Hⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Hⓘ EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Hⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ Ferro-edeniteNaCa2Fe52+(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Hⓘ FelsőbányaiteAl4(SO4)(OH)10 · 4H2O
Hⓘ FerrihydriteFe103+O14(OH)2
Hⓘ Ferro-actinolite◻Ca2Fe52+(Si8O22)(OH)2
Hⓘ Pyrosmalite-(Fe)Fe82+Si6O15(OH,Cl)10
Hⓘ Ferro-tschermakite◻Ca2(Fe32+Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Hⓘ Florencite-(La)LaAl3(PO4)2(OH)6
Hⓘ FrancoanelliteK3Al5(PO3OH)6(PO4)2 · 12H2O
Hⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Hⓘ GibbsiteAl(OH)3
Hⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Hⓘ Greenalite(Fe2+,Fe3+)2-3Si2O5(OH)4
Hⓘ Grunerite◻Fe22+Fe52+(Si8O22)(OH)2
Hⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ GoyaziteSrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Hⓘ Hannayite(NH4)2Mg3H4(PO4)4 · 8H2O
Hⓘ HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Hⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Hⓘ HureauliteMn52+(PO3OH)2(PO4)2 · 4H2O
Hⓘ HydrohaliteNaCl · 2H2O
Hⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Hⓘ IlvaiteCaFe3+Fe22+(Si2O7)O(OH)
Hⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Hⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ LepidocrociteFe3+O(OH)
Hⓘ LeucophosphiteKFe23+(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O
Hⓘ LibetheniteCu2(PO4)(OH)
Hⓘ Lithiophorite(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
Hⓘ LizarditeMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ LudjibaiteCu5(PO4)2(OH)4
Hⓘ Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Hⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Hⓘ MinnesotaiteFe32+Si4O10(OH)2
Hⓘ MonetiteCa(PO3OH)
Hⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Hⓘ NewberyiteMg(PO3OH) · 3H2O
Hⓘ NissoniteCu2Mg2(PO4)2(OH)2 · 5H2O
Hⓘ Nsutite(Mn4+,Mn2+)(O,OH)2
Hⓘ OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Hⓘ PhosphosideriteFePO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ PseudomalachiteCu5(PO4)2(OH)4
Hⓘ Pyrochlore GroupA2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
Hⓘ PyroauriteMg6Fe23+(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
Hⓘ Ramsbeckite(Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O
Hⓘ Ranciéite(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
Hⓘ Romanèchite(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
Hⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Hⓘ SenegaliteAl2(PO4)(OH)(OH)2 · H2O
Hⓘ SiderophylliteKFe22+Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Spheniscidite(NH4,K)(Fe3+,Al)2(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O
Hⓘ StauroliteFe22+Al9Si4O23(OH)
Hⓘ StilpnomelaneK4Fe482+[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O
Hⓘ StrengiteFePO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ SvanbergiteSrAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Hⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Hⓘ TaranakiteK3Al5(PO3OH)6(PO4)2 · 18H2O
Hⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Hⓘ TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Hⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Hⓘ Tritomite-(Y)Y5(SiO4,BO4)3(O,OH,F)
Hⓘ TurquoiseCuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O
Hⓘ UranophaneCa(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O
Hⓘ VarisciteAlPO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ VashegyiteAl11(PO4)9(OH)6 · 38H2O
Hⓘ VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
Hⓘ WarditeNaAl3(PO4)2(OH)4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ WavelliteAl3(PO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O
Hⓘ WaylanditeBiAl3(PO4)2(OH)6
Hⓘ WoodhouseiteCaAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Hⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ Opal var. Precious OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Hⓘ Opal var. Fire OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Hⓘ Opal var. Boulder OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Hⓘ Pyrosmalite-(Fe)-Pyrosmalite-(Mn) Series
Hⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Opal var. Jasper OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Hⓘ CobaltarthuriteCoFe23+(AsO4)2(OH)2 · 4H2O
Hⓘ Smectite GroupA0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
Hⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Hⓘ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ Clinochlore var. Talc-chloriteMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
LiLithium
Liⓘ Lithiophorite(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
Liⓘ SpodumeneLiAlSi2O6
BeBeryllium
Beⓘ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
BBoron
Bⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Bⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Bⓘ TourmalineAD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Bⓘ Tritomite-(Y)Y5(SiO4,BO4)3(O,OH,F)
CCarbon
Cⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Cⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce)Ce(CO3)F
Cⓘ Bastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Cⓘ Bismutite(BiO)2CO3
Cⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Cⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Cⓘ DiamondC
Cⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Cⓘ GraphiteC
Cⓘ KutnohoriteCaMn2+(CO3)2
Cⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cⓘ PhosgenitePb2CO3Cl2
Cⓘ PyroauriteMg6Fe23+(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
Cⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Cⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Cⓘ Synchysite-(Y)CaY(CO3)2F
Cⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
Cⓘ Calcite var. Iron-bearing Calcite(Ca,Fe)CO3
NNitrogen
Nⓘ Hannayite(NH4)2Mg3H4(PO4)4 · 8H2O
Nⓘ Spheniscidite(NH4,K)(Fe3+,Al)2(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O
OOxygen
Oⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Oⓘ K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Oⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Oⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ AluminiteAl2(SO4)(OH)4 · 7H2O
Oⓘ AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Oⓘ AmesiteMg2Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4
Oⓘ Quartz var. AmethystSiO2
Oⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5(T8O22)W2
Oⓘ AnataseTiO2
Oⓘ AndalusiteAl2(SiO4)O
Oⓘ Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Oⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Oⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Oⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Oⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase(Na,K)AlSi3O8
Oⓘ Anthophyllite◻Mg2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Oⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Oⓘ AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Oⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Oⓘ AugeliteAl2(PO4)(OH)3
Oⓘ AlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Oⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce)Ce(CO3)F
Oⓘ Bastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Oⓘ BayeriteAl(OH)3
Oⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Oⓘ Birnessite(Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
Oⓘ BismocliteBiOCl
Oⓘ Bismutite(BiO)2CO3
Oⓘ Britholite-(Ce)(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH
Oⓘ BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
Oⓘ Anorthite var. Bytownite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Oⓘ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Oⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Oⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Oⓘ CassiteriteSnO2
Oⓘ Cerianite-(Ce)Ce4+O2
Oⓘ Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
Oⓘ ChamositeFe52+Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Oⓘ ChlorapatiteCa5(PO4)3Cl
Oⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Oⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Oⓘ Churchite-(Y)Y(PO4) · 2H2O
Oⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Oⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ CordieriteMg2Al4Si5O18
Oⓘ CrandalliteCaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Oⓘ CristobaliteSiO2
Oⓘ CryptomelaneK(Mn74+Mn3+)O16
Oⓘ Cummingtonite◻Mg2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Oⓘ CupriteCu2O
Oⓘ DiasporeAlO(OH)
Oⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Oⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Oⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Oⓘ EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Oⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Oⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Oⓘ FayaliteFe22+(SiO4)
Oⓘ Ferro-edeniteNaCa2Fe52+(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Oⓘ FelsőbányaiteAl4(SO4)(OH)10 · 4H2O
Oⓘ FerberiteFeWO4
Oⓘ FerrihydriteFe103+O14(OH)2
Oⓘ Ferro-actinolite◻Ca2Fe52+(Si8O22)(OH)2
Oⓘ Pyrosmalite-(Fe)Fe82+Si6O15(OH,Cl)10
Oⓘ FerrosiliteFe22+Si2O6
Oⓘ Ferro-tschermakite◻Ca2(Fe32+Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Oⓘ Ferrowyllieite(Na,Ca,Mn)(Fe,Mn)(Fe,Fe,Mg)Al(PO4)3
Oⓘ Florencite-(La)LaAl3(PO4)2(OH)6
Oⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Oⓘ ForsteriteMg2(SiO4)
Oⓘ FrancoanelliteK3Al5(PO3OH)6(PO4)2 · 12H2O
Oⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Oⓘ GibbsiteAl(OH)3
Oⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Oⓘ Greenalite(Fe2+,Fe3+)2-3Si2O5(OH)4
Oⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ Grunerite◻Fe22+Fe52+(Si8O22)(OH)2
Oⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ GoyaziteSrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Oⓘ Hannayite(NH4)2Mg3H4(PO4)4 · 8H2O
Oⓘ HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Oⓘ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Oⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Oⓘ HercyniteFe2+Al2O4
Oⓘ HollanditeBa(Mn64+Mn23+)O16
Oⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Oⓘ HureauliteMn52+(PO3OH)2(PO4)2 · 4H2O
Oⓘ HuttoniteThSiO4
Oⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Oⓘ HydrohaliteNaCl · 2H2O
Oⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Oⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Oⓘ IlvaiteCaFe3+Fe22+(Si2O7)O(OH)
Oⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Oⓘ KamiokiteFe2Mo3O8
Oⓘ KanoiteMn2+MgSi2O6
Oⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ KutnohoriteCaMn2+(CO3)2
Oⓘ KyaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Oⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Oⓘ LepidocrociteFe3+O(OH)
Oⓘ LeucophosphiteKFe23+(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O
Oⓘ LibetheniteCu2(PO4)(OH)
Oⓘ Lithiophorite(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
Oⓘ LizarditeMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ LudjibaiteCu5(PO4)2(OH)4
Oⓘ Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Oⓘ Maghemite(Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe23+O4
Oⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Oⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Oⓘ MarialiteNa4Al3Si9O24Cl
Oⓘ Hematite var. MartiteFe2O3
Oⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ MinnesotaiteFe32+Si4O10(OH)2
Oⓘ Monazite GroupREE(PO4)
Oⓘ MonetiteCa(PO3OH)
Oⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Oⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Oⓘ NewberyiteMg(PO3OH) · 3H2O
Oⓘ NissoniteCu2Mg2(PO4)2(OH)2 · 5H2O
Oⓘ Nsutite(Mn4+,Mn2+)(O,OH)2
Oⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Oⓘ Quartz var. OnyxSiO2
Oⓘ OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Oⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ PerovskiteCaTiO3
Oⓘ PhosphosideriteFePO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ PhosgenitePb2CO3Cl2
Oⓘ Pigeonite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Oⓘ PseudomalachiteCu5(PO4)2(OH)4
Oⓘ Pyrochlore GroupA2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
Oⓘ PyrolusiteMn4+O2
Oⓘ PyropeMg3Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ PyrophaniteMn2+TiO3
Oⓘ PyroauriteMg6Fe23+(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
Oⓘ Qitianlingite(Fe,Mn)2(Nb,Ta)2WO10
Oⓘ QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ Ramsbeckite(Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O
Oⓘ Ranciéite(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
Oⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Oⓘ RhodoniteCaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
Oⓘ Romanèchite(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
Oⓘ RutileTiO2
Oⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Oⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Oⓘ SenegaliteAl2(PO4)(OH)(OH)2 · H2O
Oⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Oⓘ SiderophylliteKFe22+Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Oⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ Spheniscidite(NH4,K)(Fe3+,Al)2(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O
Oⓘ SpodumeneLiAlSi2O6
Oⓘ StauroliteFe22+Al9Si4O23(OH)
Oⓘ StilpnomelaneK4Fe482+[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O
Oⓘ StrengiteFePO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ SvanbergiteSrAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Oⓘ Synchysite-(Y)CaY(CO3)2F
Oⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Oⓘ Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Oⓘ TaranakiteK3Al5(PO3OH)6(PO4)2 · 18H2O
Oⓘ TenoriteCuO
Oⓘ ThorianiteThO2
Oⓘ ThoriteTh(SiO4)
Oⓘ TitaniteCaTiO(SiO4)
Oⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Oⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Oⓘ TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Oⓘ TourmalineAD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Oⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Oⓘ TridymiteSiO2
Oⓘ Tritomite-(Y)Y5(SiO4,BO4)3(O,OH,F)
Oⓘ TurquoiseCuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O
Oⓘ UraniniteUO2
Oⓘ UranophaneCa(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O
Oⓘ VarisciteAlPO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ VashegyiteAl11(PO4)9(OH)6 · 38H2O
Oⓘ VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
Oⓘ WarditeNaAl3(PO4)2(OH)4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ WavelliteAl3(PO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O
Oⓘ WaylanditeBiAl3(PO4)2(OH)6
Oⓘ WoodhouseiteCaAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Oⓘ Xenotime-(Y)Y(PO4)
Oⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Oⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ Hematite var. SpeculariteFe2O3
Oⓘ Quartz var. Milky QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ MerrilliteCa9NaMg(PO4)7
Oⓘ Opal var. Precious OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Oⓘ Opal var. Fire OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Oⓘ CheraliteCaTh(PO4)2
Oⓘ RodolicoiteFe3+PO4
Oⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
Oⓘ Opal var. Boulder OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Oⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Oⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
Oⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(C42+C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2
Oⓘ Pyrosmalite-(Fe)-Pyrosmalite-(Mn) Series
Oⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Oⓘ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Oⓘ Opal var. Jasper OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Oⓘ Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ Calcite var. Iron-bearing Calcite(Ca,Fe)CO3
Oⓘ Rutile var. Niobium-bearing Rutile(Ti,Nb)O2
Oⓘ CobaltarthuriteCoFe23+(AsO4)2(OH)2 · 4H2O
Oⓘ Smectite GroupA0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
Oⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Oⓘ Quartz var. Blue QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3A
Oⓘ Olivine GroupM2SiO4
Oⓘ Quartz var. PlasmaSiO2
Oⓘ RhythmiteCa29(SiO4)8Cl26
Oⓘ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ Calcic garnetCa3X23+(SiO4)3
Oⓘ UM2002-03-O:AuHgPd~(Pd,Au,Hg)9O5
Oⓘ UM2002-08-O:CuPd~Pd4Cu5O9
Oⓘ UM2002-11-O:PdPtSe~(Pd,Pt,Se)7O3
Oⓘ Clinochlore var. Talc-chloriteMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
FFluorine
Fⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce)Ce(CO3)F
Fⓘ Bastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Fⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Fⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Fⓘ FluoriteCaF2
Fⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Fⓘ Synchysite-(Y)CaY(CO3)2F
Fⓘ TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Fⓘ Tritomite-(Y)Y5(SiO4,BO4)3(O,OH,F)
Fⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
NaSodium
Naⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Naⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Naⓘ Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Naⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase(Na,K)AlSi3O8
Naⓘ Birnessite(Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
Naⓘ Anorthite var. Bytownite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Naⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Naⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Naⓘ EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Naⓘ Ferro-edeniteNaCa2Fe52+(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Naⓘ Ferrowyllieite(Na,Ca,Mn)(Fe,Mn)(Fe,Fe,Mg)Al(PO4)3
Naⓘ HaliteNaCl
Naⓘ HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Naⓘ HydrohaliteNaCl · 2H2O
Naⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Naⓘ MarialiteNa4Al3Si9O24Cl
Naⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Naⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Naⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Naⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Naⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Naⓘ WarditeNaAl3(PO4)2(OH)4 · 2H2O
Naⓘ MerrilliteCa9NaMg(PO4)7
Naⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Mgⓘ AmesiteMg2Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4
Mgⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Mgⓘ Anthophyllite◻Mg2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Mgⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Mgⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Mgⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Mgⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Mgⓘ CordieriteMg2Al4Si5O18
Mgⓘ Cummingtonite◻Mg2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Mgⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Mgⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Mgⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Mgⓘ EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Mgⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Mgⓘ Ferrowyllieite(Na,Ca,Mn)(Fe,Mn)(Fe,Fe,Mg)Al(PO4)3
Mgⓘ ForsteriteMg2(SiO4)
Mgⓘ Hannayite(NH4)2Mg3H4(PO4)4 · 8H2O
Mgⓘ KanoiteMn2+MgSi2O6
Mgⓘ LizarditeMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Mgⓘ Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Mgⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Mgⓘ NewberyiteMg(PO3OH) · 3H2O
Mgⓘ NissoniteCu2Mg2(PO4)2(OH)2 · 5H2O
Mgⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Mgⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Mgⓘ Pigeonite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Mgⓘ PyropeMg3Al2(SiO4)3
Mgⓘ PyroauriteMg6Fe23+(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
Mgⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Mgⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Mgⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Mgⓘ VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
Mgⓘ MerrilliteCa9NaMg(PO4)7
Mgⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Mgⓘ Clinochlore var. Talc-chloriteMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
AlAluminium
Alⓘ K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Alⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ AluminiteAl2(SO4)(OH)4 · 7H2O
Alⓘ AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Alⓘ AmesiteMg2Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4
Alⓘ AndalusiteAl2(SiO4)O
Alⓘ Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Alⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Alⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase(Na,K)AlSi3O8
Alⓘ AugeliteAl2(PO4)(OH)3
Alⓘ AlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ BayeriteAl(OH)3
Alⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Alⓘ Anorthite var. Bytownite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Alⓘ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Alⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Alⓘ ChamositeFe52+Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Alⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Alⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Alⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ CordieriteMg2Al4Si5O18
Alⓘ CrandalliteCaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Alⓘ DiasporeAlO(OH)
Alⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Alⓘ EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Alⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ Ferro-edeniteNaCa2Fe52+(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Alⓘ FelsőbányaiteAl4(SO4)(OH)10 · 4H2O
Alⓘ Ferro-tschermakite◻Ca2(Fe32+Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Alⓘ Ferrowyllieite(Na,Ca,Mn)(Fe,Mn)(Fe,Fe,Mg)Al(PO4)3
Alⓘ Florencite-(La)LaAl3(PO4)2(OH)6
Alⓘ FrancoanelliteK3Al5(PO3OH)6(PO4)2 · 12H2O
Alⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Alⓘ GibbsiteAl(OH)3
Alⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ GoyaziteSrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Alⓘ HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Alⓘ HercyniteFe2+Al2O4
Alⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Alⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Alⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Alⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Alⓘ KyaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Alⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Alⓘ Lithiophorite(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
Alⓘ Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Alⓘ MarialiteNa4Al3Si9O24Cl
Alⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Alⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Alⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Alⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ PyropeMg3Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Alⓘ SenegaliteAl2(PO4)(OH)(OH)2 · H2O
Alⓘ SiderophylliteKFe22+Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Alⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ Spheniscidite(NH4,K)(Fe3+,Al)2(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O
Alⓘ SpodumeneLiAlSi2O6
Alⓘ StauroliteFe22+Al9Si4O23(OH)
Alⓘ StilpnomelaneK4Fe482+[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O
Alⓘ SvanbergiteSrAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Alⓘ TaranakiteK3Al5(PO3OH)6(PO4)2 · 18H2O
Alⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Alⓘ TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Alⓘ TurquoiseCuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O
Alⓘ VarisciteAlPO4 · 2H2O
Alⓘ VashegyiteAl11(PO4)9(OH)6 · 38H2O
Alⓘ VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
Alⓘ WarditeNaAl3(PO4)2(OH)4 · 2H2O
Alⓘ WavelliteAl3(PO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O
Alⓘ WaylanditeBiAl3(PO4)2(OH)6
Alⓘ WoodhouseiteCaAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Alⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(C42+C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2
Alⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Alⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(C2+5-mCm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))W2
Alⓘ Clinochlore var. Talc-chloriteMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
SiSilicon
Siⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Siⓘ K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Siⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Siⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ AmesiteMg2Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4
Siⓘ Quartz var. AmethystSiO2
Siⓘ AndalusiteAl2(SiO4)O
Siⓘ Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Siⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Siⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase(Na,K)AlSi3O8
Siⓘ Anthophyllite◻Mg2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Siⓘ AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Siⓘ AlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Siⓘ Britholite-(Ce)(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH
Siⓘ Anorthite var. Bytownite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Siⓘ BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Siⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Siⓘ Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
Siⓘ ChamositeFe52+Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Siⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Siⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Siⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ CordieriteMg2Al4Si5O18
Siⓘ CristobaliteSiO2
Siⓘ Cummingtonite◻Mg2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Siⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Siⓘ DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Siⓘ EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Siⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Siⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ FayaliteFe22+(SiO4)
Siⓘ Ferro-edeniteNaCa2Fe52+(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Siⓘ Ferro-actinolite◻Ca2Fe52+(Si8O22)(OH)2
Siⓘ Pyrosmalite-(Fe)Fe82+Si6O15(OH,Cl)10
Siⓘ FerrosiliteFe22+Si2O6
Siⓘ Ferro-tschermakite◻Ca2(Fe32+Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Siⓘ ForsteriteMg2(SiO4)
Siⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Siⓘ Greenalite(Fe2+,Fe3+)2-3Si2O5(OH)4
Siⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ Grunerite◻Fe22+Fe52+(Si8O22)(OH)2
Siⓘ HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Siⓘ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Siⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Siⓘ HuttoniteThSiO4
Siⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Siⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Siⓘ IlvaiteCaFe3+Fe22+(Si2O7)O(OH)
Siⓘ KanoiteMn2+MgSi2O6
Siⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ KyaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Siⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Siⓘ LizarditeMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Siⓘ MarialiteNa4Al3Si9O24Cl
Siⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ MinnesotaiteFe32+Si4O10(OH)2
Siⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Siⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Siⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Siⓘ Quartz var. OnyxSiO2
Siⓘ OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Siⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Pigeonite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Siⓘ PyropeMg3Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ RhodoniteCaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
Siⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Siⓘ SiderophylliteKFe22+Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Siⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ SpodumeneLiAlSi2O6
Siⓘ StauroliteFe22+Al9Si4O23(OH)
Siⓘ StilpnomelaneK4Fe482+[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O
Siⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Siⓘ ThoriteTh(SiO4)
Siⓘ TitaniteCaTiO(SiO4)
Siⓘ TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Siⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Siⓘ TridymiteSiO2
Siⓘ Tritomite-(Y)Y5(SiO4,BO4)3(O,OH,F)
Siⓘ UranophaneCa(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O
Siⓘ VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
Siⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Siⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ Quartz var. Milky QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ Opal var. Precious OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Siⓘ Opal var. Fire OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Siⓘ Opal var. Boulder OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Siⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Siⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(C42+C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2
Siⓘ Pyrosmalite-(Fe)-Pyrosmalite-(Mn) Series
Siⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Siⓘ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Siⓘ Opal var. Jasper OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Siⓘ Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Siⓘ Quartz var. Blue QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ Olivine GroupM2SiO4
Siⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(C2+5-mCm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))W2
Siⓘ Quartz var. PlasmaSiO2
Siⓘ RhythmiteCa29(SiO4)8Cl26
Siⓘ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ Calcic garnetCa3X23+(SiO4)3
Siⓘ Clinochlore var. Talc-chloriteMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
PPhosphorus
Pⓘ AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Pⓘ AugeliteAl2(PO4)(OH)3
Pⓘ ChlorapatiteCa5(PO4)3Cl
Pⓘ Churchite-(Y)Y(PO4) · 2H2O
Pⓘ CrandalliteCaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Pⓘ Ferrowyllieite(Na,Ca,Mn)(Fe,Mn)(Fe,Fe,Mg)Al(PO4)3
Pⓘ Florencite-(La)LaAl3(PO4)2(OH)6
Pⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Pⓘ FrancoanelliteK3Al5(PO3OH)6(PO4)2 · 12H2O
Pⓘ GoyaziteSrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Pⓘ Hannayite(NH4)2Mg3H4(PO4)4 · 8H2O
Pⓘ HureauliteMn52+(PO3OH)2(PO4)2 · 4H2O
Pⓘ LeucophosphiteKFe23+(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O
Pⓘ LibetheniteCu2(PO4)(OH)
Pⓘ LudjibaiteCu5(PO4)2(OH)4
Pⓘ Monazite GroupREE(PO4)
Pⓘ MonetiteCa(PO3OH)
Pⓘ NewberyiteMg(PO3OH) · 3H2O
Pⓘ NissoniteCu2Mg2(PO4)2(OH)2 · 5H2O
Pⓘ PhosphosideriteFePO4 · 2H2O
Pⓘ PseudomalachiteCu5(PO4)2(OH)4
Pⓘ SenegaliteAl2(PO4)(OH)(OH)2 · H2O
Pⓘ Spheniscidite(NH4,K)(Fe3+,Al)2(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O
Pⓘ StrengiteFePO4 · 2H2O
Pⓘ SvanbergiteSrAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Pⓘ TaranakiteK3Al5(PO3OH)6(PO4)2 · 18H2O
Pⓘ TurquoiseCuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O
Pⓘ VarisciteAlPO4 · 2H2O
Pⓘ VashegyiteAl11(PO4)9(OH)6 · 38H2O
Pⓘ WarditeNaAl3(PO4)2(OH)4 · 2H2O
Pⓘ WavelliteAl3(PO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2O
Pⓘ WaylanditeBiAl3(PO4)2(OH)6
Pⓘ WoodhouseiteCaAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Pⓘ Xenotime-(Y)Y(PO4)
Pⓘ MerrilliteCa9NaMg(PO4)7
Pⓘ CheraliteCaTh(PO4)2
Pⓘ RodolicoiteFe3+PO4
Pⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3A
SSulfur
Sⓘ AcanthiteAg2S
Sⓘ AluminiteAl2(SO4)(OH)4 · 7H2O
Sⓘ AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Sⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Sⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Sⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Sⓘ BismuthiniteBi2S3
Sⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Sⓘ BraggitePdPt3S4
Sⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite(Fe,Ni)S2
Sⓘ BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
Sⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Sⓘ CarrolliteCuCo2S4
Sⓘ CattieriteCoS2
Sⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Sⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Sⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
Sⓘ CobaltpentlanditeCo9S8
Sⓘ CooperitePtS
Sⓘ CovelliteCuS
Sⓘ CubaniteCuFe2S3
Sⓘ DigeniteCu9S5
Sⓘ FelsőbányaiteAl4(SO4)(OH)10 · 4H2O
Sⓘ FletcheriteCuNi2S4
Sⓘ GalenaPbS
Sⓘ GersdorffiteNiAsS
Sⓘ Glaucodot(Co0.50Fe0.50)AsS
Sⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Sⓘ Hollingworthite(Rh,Pt,Pd)AsS
Sⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Sⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Sⓘ LauriteRuS2
Sⓘ LinnaeiteCo2+Co23+S4
Sⓘ MackinawiteFeS
Sⓘ MckinstryiteAg5-xCu3+xS4
Sⓘ MilleriteNiS
Sⓘ MolybdeniteMoS2
Sⓘ NukundamiteCu3.33Fe0.66S4
Sⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Sⓘ Sperrylite var. PlatarsitePt(As,S)2
Sⓘ PolydymiteNi2+Ni23+S4
Sⓘ PyriteFeS2
Sⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Sⓘ Ramsbeckite(Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O
Sⓘ SiegeniteCoNi2S4
Sⓘ SphaleriteZnS
Sⓘ StanniteCu2FeSnS4
Sⓘ SvanbergiteSrAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Sⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Sⓘ TetradymiteBi2Te2S
Sⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Sⓘ TroiliteFeS
Sⓘ VaesiteNiS2
Sⓘ ViolariteFe2+Ni23+S4
Sⓘ WoodhouseiteCaAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Sⓘ Arsenopyrite var. Danaite(Fe0.90Co0.10)AsS - (Fe0.65Co0.35)AsS
Sⓘ Covellite var. Selenium-bearing CovelliteCu(S,Se)
Sⓘ Bismuthinite var. Silver-bearing BismuthiniteBi2S3 with Ag
ClChlorine
Clⓘ BismocliteBiOCl
Clⓘ ChlorapatiteCa5(PO4)3Cl
Clⓘ Pyrosmalite-(Fe)Fe82+Si6O15(OH,Cl)10
Clⓘ HaliteNaCl
Clⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Clⓘ HydrohaliteNaCl · 2H2O
Clⓘ MarialiteNa4Al3Si9O24Cl
Clⓘ PhosgenitePb2CO3Cl2
Clⓘ Pyrosmalite-(Fe)-Pyrosmalite-(Mn) Series
Clⓘ RhythmiteCa29(SiO4)8Cl26
KPotassium
Kⓘ K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Kⓘ AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Kⓘ Albite var. Anorthoclase(Na,K)AlSi3O8
Kⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Kⓘ CryptomelaneK(Mn74+Mn3+)O16
Kⓘ FrancoanelliteK3Al5(PO3OH)6(PO4)2 · 12H2O
Kⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Kⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Kⓘ Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Kⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Kⓘ LeucophosphiteKFe23+(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O
Kⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Kⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ SiderophylliteKFe22+Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ Spheniscidite(NH4,K)(Fe3+,Al)2(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O
Kⓘ StilpnomelaneK4Fe482+[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O
Kⓘ TaranakiteK3Al5(PO3OH)6(PO4)2 · 18H2O
Kⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Kⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
CaCalcium
Caⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Caⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Caⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Caⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Caⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Caⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Caⓘ AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Caⓘ Birnessite(Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
Caⓘ Britholite-(Ce)(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH
Caⓘ Anorthite var. Bytownite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Caⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Caⓘ Cancrinite(Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O
Caⓘ ChlorapatiteCa5(PO4)3Cl
Caⓘ Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ CrandalliteCaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Caⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Caⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Caⓘ EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Caⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Caⓘ Ferro-edeniteNaCa2Fe52+(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Caⓘ Ferro-actinolite◻Ca2Fe52+(Si8O22)(OH)2
Caⓘ Ferro-tschermakite◻Ca2(Fe32+Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Caⓘ Ferrowyllieite(Na,Ca,Mn)(Fe,Mn)(Fe,Fe,Mg)Al(PO4)3
Caⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Caⓘ FluoriteCaF2
Caⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Caⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Caⓘ HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Caⓘ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Caⓘ Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
Caⓘ IlvaiteCaFe3+Fe22+(Si2O7)O(OH)
Caⓘ KutnohoriteCaMn2+(CO3)2
Caⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Caⓘ Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Caⓘ MonetiteCa(PO3OH)
Caⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Caⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Caⓘ PerovskiteCaTiO3
Caⓘ Pigeonite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Caⓘ Ranciéite(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
Caⓘ RhodoniteCaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
Caⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Caⓘ Synchysite-(Y)CaY(CO3)2F
Caⓘ TitaniteCaTiO(SiO4)
Caⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Caⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Caⓘ UranophaneCa(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O
Caⓘ WoodhouseiteCaAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Caⓘ Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ MerrilliteCa9NaMg(PO4)7
Caⓘ CheraliteCaTh(PO4)2
Caⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
Caⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(C42+C3+)(AlSi7O22)W2
Caⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Caⓘ Calcite var. Iron-bearing Calcite(Ca,Fe)CO3
Caⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3A
Caⓘ Calcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(C2+5-mCm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))W2
Caⓘ RhythmiteCa29(SiO4)8Cl26
Caⓘ Calcic garnetCa3X23+(SiO4)3
TiTitanium
Tiⓘ AnataseTiO2
Tiⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Tiⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Tiⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Tiⓘ PerovskiteCaTiO3
Tiⓘ PyrophaniteMn2+TiO3
Tiⓘ RutileTiO2
Tiⓘ TitaniteCaTiO(SiO4)
Tiⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Tiⓘ Rutile var. Niobium-bearing Rutile(Ti,Nb)O2
CrChromium
Crⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Crⓘ Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
MnManganese
Mnⓘ Birnessite(Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
Mnⓘ CryptomelaneK(Mn74+Mn3+)O16
Mnⓘ Ferrowyllieite(Na,Ca,Mn)(Fe,Mn)(Fe,Fe,Mg)Al(PO4)3
Mnⓘ HollanditeBa(Mn64+Mn23+)O16
Mnⓘ HureauliteMn52+(PO3OH)2(PO4)2 · 4H2O
Mnⓘ KanoiteMn2+MgSi2O6
Mnⓘ KutnohoriteCaMn2+(CO3)2
Mnⓘ Lithiophorite(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
Mnⓘ Nsutite(Mn4+,Mn2+)(O,OH)2
Mnⓘ PyrolusiteMn4+O2
Mnⓘ PyrophaniteMn2+TiO3
Mnⓘ Qitianlingite(Fe,Mn)2(Nb,Ta)2WO10
Mnⓘ Ranciéite(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2 · 0.6H2O
Mnⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Mnⓘ RhodoniteCaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
Mnⓘ Romanèchite(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
Mnⓘ SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Mnⓘ Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Mnⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Mnⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
Mnⓘ Pyrosmalite-(Fe)-Pyrosmalite-(Mn) Series
FeIron
Feⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Feⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Feⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Feⓘ AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Feⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Feⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Feⓘ AlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
Feⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Feⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Feⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite(Fe,Ni)S2
Feⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Feⓘ ChamositeFe52+Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Feⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Feⓘ CubaniteCuFe2S3
Feⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Feⓘ FayaliteFe22+(SiO4)
Feⓘ Ferro-edeniteNaCa2Fe52+(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Feⓘ FerberiteFeWO4
Feⓘ FerrihydriteFe103+O14(OH)2
Feⓘ Ferro-actinolite◻Ca2Fe52+(Si8O22)(OH)2
Feⓘ Iron-Platinum alloy(Pt,Fe)
Feⓘ Pyrosmalite-(Fe)Fe82+Si6O15(OH,Cl)10
Feⓘ FerrosiliteFe22+Si2O6
Feⓘ Ferro-tschermakite◻Ca2(Fe32+Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Feⓘ Ferrowyllieite(Na,Ca,Mn)(Fe,Mn)(Fe,Fe,Mg)Al(PO4)3
Feⓘ Glaucodot(Co0.50Fe0.50)AsS
Feⓘ GoethiteFe3+O(OH)
Feⓘ Greenalite(Fe2+,Fe3+)2-3Si2O5(OH)4
Feⓘ Grunerite◻Fe22+Fe52+(Si8O22)(OH)2
Feⓘ HastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Feⓘ HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Feⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Feⓘ HercyniteFe2+Al2O4
Feⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Feⓘ IlvaiteCaFe3+Fe22+(Si2O7)O(OH)
Feⓘ Native IronFe
Feⓘ IsoferroplatinumPt3Fe
Feⓘ JarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Feⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite(Fe,Ni)
Feⓘ KamiokiteFe2Mo3O8
Feⓘ LepidocrociteFe3+O(OH)
Feⓘ LeucophosphiteKFe23+(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O
Feⓘ MackinawiteFeS
Feⓘ Maghemite(Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe23+O4
Feⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Feⓘ Hematite var. MartiteFe2O3
Feⓘ MinnesotaiteFe32+Si4O10(OH)2
Feⓘ NukundamiteCu3.33Fe0.66S4
Feⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Feⓘ PhosphosideriteFePO4 · 2H2O
Feⓘ Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Feⓘ Pigeonite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Feⓘ PyriteFeS2
Feⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Feⓘ PyroauriteMg6Fe23+(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
Feⓘ Qitianlingite(Fe,Mn)2(Nb,Ta)2WO10
Feⓘ Safflorite(Co,Ni,Fe)As2
Feⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Feⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Feⓘ SiderophylliteKFe22+Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
Feⓘ Spheniscidite(NH4,K)(Fe3+,Al)2(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O
Feⓘ StanniteCu2FeSnS4
Feⓘ StauroliteFe22+Al9Si4O23(OH)
Feⓘ StilpnomelaneK4Fe482+[Si64Al8]O164(OH)52 · nH2O
Feⓘ StrengiteFePO4 · 2H2O
Feⓘ Taenite(Ni,Fe)
Feⓘ Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Feⓘ TetrataeniteFeNi
Feⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Feⓘ TroiliteFeS
Feⓘ TulameenitePt2CuFe
Feⓘ VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
Feⓘ ViolariteFe2+Ni23+S4
Feⓘ Hematite var. SpeculariteFe2O3
Feⓘ RodolicoiteFe3+PO4
Feⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series
Feⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
Feⓘ Pyrosmalite-(Fe)-Pyrosmalite-(Mn) Series
Feⓘ Calcite var. Iron-bearing Calcite(Ca,Fe)CO3
Feⓘ CobaltarthuriteCoFe23+(AsO4)2(OH)2 · 4H2O
Feⓘ Arsenopyrite var. Danaite(Fe0.90Co0.10)AsS - (Fe0.65Co0.35)AsS
CoCobalt
Coⓘ CarrolliteCuCo2S4
Coⓘ CattieriteCoS2
Coⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
Coⓘ CobaltpentlanditeCo9S8
Coⓘ Glaucodot(Co0.50Fe0.50)AsS
Coⓘ LinnaeiteCo2+Co23+S4
Coⓘ Safflorite(Co,Ni,Fe)As2
Coⓘ SiegeniteCoNi2S4
Coⓘ CobaltarthuriteCoFe23+(AsO4)2(OH)2 · 4H2O
Coⓘ Arsenopyrite var. Danaite(Fe0.90Co0.10)AsS - (Fe0.65Co0.35)AsS
NiNickel
Niⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite(Fe,Ni)S2
Niⓘ FletcheriteCuNi2S4
Niⓘ GersdorffiteNiAsS
Niⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite(Fe,Ni)
Niⓘ MajakitePdNiAs
Niⓘ MeloniteNiTe2
Niⓘ MilleriteNiS
Niⓘ Native NickelNi
Niⓘ NickelineNiAs
Niⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Niⓘ PolydymiteNi2+Ni23+S4
Niⓘ Safflorite(Co,Ni,Fe)As2
Niⓘ SiegeniteCoNi2S4
Niⓘ Taenite(Ni,Fe)
Niⓘ TetrataeniteFeNi
Niⓘ VaesiteNiS2
Niⓘ ViolariteFe2+Ni23+S4
CuCopper
Cuⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cuⓘ BerzelianiteCu2-xSe (x ≈ 0.12)
Cuⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Cuⓘ BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
Cuⓘ CarrolliteCuCo2S4
Cuⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cuⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Cuⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Cuⓘ CovelliteCuS
Cuⓘ CubaniteCuFe2S3
Cuⓘ CupriteCu2O
Cuⓘ Native CopperCu
Cuⓘ DigeniteCu9S5
Cuⓘ FletcheriteCuNi2S4
Cuⓘ KlockmanniteCuSe
Cuⓘ KruťaiteCuSe2
Cuⓘ LibetheniteCu2(PO4)(OH)
Cuⓘ LudjibaiteCu5(PO4)2(OH)4
Cuⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cuⓘ MckinstryiteAg5-xCu3+xS4
Cuⓘ NissoniteCu2Mg2(PO4)2(OH)2 · 5H2O
Cuⓘ NukundamiteCu3.33Fe0.66S4
Cuⓘ PseudomalachiteCu5(PO4)2(OH)4
Cuⓘ Ramsbeckite(Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O
Cuⓘ StanniteCu2FeSnS4
Cuⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Cuⓘ TenoriteCuO
Cuⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Cuⓘ TulameenitePt2CuFe
Cuⓘ TurquoiseCuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O
Cuⓘ Covellite var. Selenium-bearing CovelliteCu(S,Se)
Cuⓘ UM2002-08-O:CuPd~Pd4Cu5O9
ZnZinc
Znⓘ Ramsbeckite(Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O
Znⓘ SphaleriteZnS
Znⓘ Native ZincZn
AsArsenic
Asⓘ ArsenopalladinitePd8(As,Sb)3
Asⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Asⓘ AtheneitePd2As0.75Hg0.25
Asⓘ CherepanoviteRhAs
Asⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
Asⓘ GersdorffiteNiAsS
Asⓘ Glaucodot(Co0.50Fe0.50)AsS
Asⓘ Hollingworthite(Rh,Pt,Pd)AsS
Asⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Asⓘ IsomertieitePd11Sb2As2
Asⓘ MajakitePdNiAs
Asⓘ MertieitePd8Sb2.5As0.5
Asⓘ NickelineNiAs
Asⓘ Sperrylite var. PlatarsitePt(As,S)2
Asⓘ Safflorite(Co,Ni,Fe)As2
Asⓘ SperrylitePtAs2
Asⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Asⓘ CobaltarthuriteCoFe23+(AsO4)2(OH)2 · 4H2O
Asⓘ Arsenopyrite var. Danaite(Fe0.90Co0.10)AsS - (Fe0.65Co0.35)AsS
SeSelenium
Seⓘ BerzelianiteCu2-xSe (x ≈ 0.12)
Seⓘ ClausthalitePbSe
Seⓘ FischesseriteAg3AuSe2
Seⓘ KlockmanniteCuSe
Seⓘ KruťaiteCuSe2
Seⓘ NaumanniteAg2Se
Seⓘ PadmaitePdBiSe
Seⓘ PalladseitePd17Se15
Seⓘ SudovikovitePtSe2
Seⓘ Covellite var. Selenium-bearing CovelliteCu(S,Se)
Seⓘ LitochlebiteAg2PbBi4Se8
Seⓘ UM2002-11-O:PdPtSe~(Pd,Pt,Se)7O3
Seⓘ UM2002-30-Se:BiPd~Pd3(Se,Bi)
Seⓘ UM2002-37-Se:HgPd~(Pd,Hg)3Se
Seⓘ UM2002-38-Se:PdPd9Se2
Seⓘ UM2002-51-Se:PdPtPd9PtSe2 or (Pd,Pt)5Se
SrStrontium
Srⓘ GoyaziteSrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Srⓘ SvanbergiteSrAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Srⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
YYttrium
Yⓘ Bastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Yⓘ Churchite-(Y)Y(PO4) · 2H2O
Yⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Yⓘ Synchysite-(Y)CaY(CO3)2F
Yⓘ Tritomite-(Y)Y5(SiO4,BO4)3(O,OH,F)
Yⓘ Xenotime-(Y)Y(PO4)
ZrZirconium
Zrⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
NbNiobium
Nbⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Nbⓘ Pyrochlore GroupA2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
Nbⓘ Qitianlingite(Fe,Mn)2(Nb,Ta)2WO10
Nbⓘ Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Nbⓘ Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series
Nbⓘ Rutile var. Niobium-bearing Rutile(Ti,Nb)O2
MoMolybdenum
Moⓘ KamiokiteFe2Mo3O8
Moⓘ MolybdeniteMoS2
RuRuthenium
Ruⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Ruⓘ LauriteRuS2
RhRhodium
Rhⓘ CherepanoviteRhAs
Rhⓘ Hollingworthite(Rh,Pt,Pd)AsS
Rhⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
PdPalladium
Pdⓘ ArsenopalladinitePd8(As,Sb)3
Pdⓘ AtheneitePd2As0.75Hg0.25
Pdⓘ BorovskitePd3SbTe4
Pdⓘ BraggitePdPt3S4
Pdⓘ Hollingworthite(Rh,Pt,Pd)AsS
Pdⓘ IsomertieitePd11Sb2As2
Pdⓘ KotulskitePd(Te,Bi)2-x (x ≈ 0.4)
Pdⓘ MajakitePdNiAs
Pdⓘ MerenskyitePdTe2
Pdⓘ MertieitePd8Sb2.5As0.5
Pdⓘ MicheneritePdBiTe
Pdⓘ PadmaitePdBiSe
Pdⓘ Native Palladium(Pd,Pt)
Pdⓘ PalladseitePd17Se15
Pdⓘ PotaritePdHg
Pdⓘ Rustenburgite(Pt,Pd)3Sn
Pdⓘ SudburyitePdSb
Pdⓘ Native Gold var. Palladium-bearing Gold(Au,Pd)
Pdⓘ NaldrettitePd2Sb
Pdⓘ UM2002-03-O:AuHgPd~(Pd,Au,Hg)9O5
Pdⓘ UM2002-08-O:CuPd~Pd4Cu5O9
Pdⓘ UM2002-11-O:PdPtSe~(Pd,Pt,Se)7O3
Pdⓘ UM2002-30-Se:BiPd~Pd3(Se,Bi)
Pdⓘ UM2002-37-Se:HgPd~(Pd,Hg)3Se
Pdⓘ UM2002-38-Se:PdPd9Se2
Pdⓘ UM2002-51-Se:PdPtPd9PtSe2 or (Pd,Pt)5Se
AgSilver
Agⓘ AcanthiteAg2S
Agⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Agⓘ FischesseriteAg3AuSe2
Agⓘ HessiteAg2Te
Agⓘ MckinstryiteAg5-xCu3+xS4
Agⓘ MuthmanniteAuAgTe2
Agⓘ NaumanniteAg2Se
Agⓘ PetziteAg3AuTe2
Agⓘ Native SilverAg
Agⓘ Bismuthinite var. Silver-bearing BismuthiniteBi2S3 with Ag
Agⓘ LitochlebiteAg2PbBi4Se8
SnTin
Snⓘ CassiteriteSnO2
Snⓘ Rustenburgite(Pt,Pd)3Sn
Snⓘ StanniteCu2FeSnS4
SbAntimony
Sbⓘ ArsenopalladinitePd8(As,Sb)3
Sbⓘ BorovskitePd3SbTe4
Sbⓘ IsomertieitePd11Sb2As2
Sbⓘ MertieitePd8Sb2.5As0.5
Sbⓘ SudburyitePdSb
Sbⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Sbⓘ NaldrettitePd2Sb
TeTellurium
Teⓘ AltaitePbTe
Teⓘ BorovskitePd3SbTe4
Teⓘ HedleyiteBi7Te3
Teⓘ HessiteAg2Te
Teⓘ KotulskitePd(Te,Bi)2-x (x ≈ 0.4)
Teⓘ MeloniteNiTe2
Teⓘ MerenskyitePdTe2
Teⓘ MicheneritePdBiTe
Teⓘ MuthmanniteAuAgTe2
Teⓘ PetziteAg3AuTe2
Teⓘ TellurobismuthiteBi2Te3
Teⓘ TetradymiteBi2Te2S
BaBarium
Baⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Baⓘ HollanditeBa(Mn64+Mn23+)O16
Baⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Baⓘ Romanèchite(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
Baⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
LaLanthanum
Laⓘ Florencite-(La)LaAl3(PO4)2(OH)6
Laⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
CeCerium
Ceⓘ Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Ceⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce)Ce(CO3)F
Ceⓘ Bastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Ceⓘ Britholite-(Ce)(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH
Ceⓘ Cerianite-(Ce)Ce4+O2
Ceⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Ceⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
NdNeodymium
Ndⓘ Bastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
Ndⓘ ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
TaTantalum
Taⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Taⓘ Qitianlingite(Fe,Mn)2(Nb,Ta)2WO10
Taⓘ Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
WTungsten
Wⓘ FerberiteFeWO4
Wⓘ Qitianlingite(Fe,Mn)2(Nb,Ta)2WO10
Wⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
IrIridium
Irⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
PtPlatinum
Ptⓘ BraggitePdPt3S4
Ptⓘ CooperitePtS
Ptⓘ Iron-Platinum alloy(Pt,Fe)
Ptⓘ Hollingworthite(Rh,Pt,Pd)AsS
Ptⓘ Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Ptⓘ IsoferroplatinumPt3Fe
Ptⓘ Native Palladium(Pd,Pt)
Ptⓘ Sperrylite var. PlatarsitePt(As,S)2
Ptⓘ Native PlatinumPt
Ptⓘ Rustenburgite(Pt,Pd)3Sn
Ptⓘ SperrylitePtAs2
Ptⓘ TulameenitePt2CuFe
Ptⓘ SudovikovitePtSe2
Ptⓘ UM2002-11-O:PdPtSe~(Pd,Pt,Se)7O3
Ptⓘ UM2002-51-Se:PdPtPd9PtSe2 or (Pd,Pt)5Se
AuGold
Auⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Auⓘ FischesseriteAg3AuSe2
Auⓘ Native GoldAu
Auⓘ MuthmanniteAuAgTe2
Auⓘ PetziteAg3AuTe2
Auⓘ Native Gold var. Palladium-bearing Gold(Au,Pd)
Auⓘ UM2002-03-O:AuHgPd~(Pd,Au,Hg)9O5
HgMercury
Hgⓘ AtheneitePd2As0.75Hg0.25
Hgⓘ PotaritePdHg
Hgⓘ UM2002-03-O:AuHgPd~(Pd,Au,Hg)9O5
Hgⓘ UM2002-37-Se:HgPd~(Pd,Hg)3Se
PbLead
Pbⓘ AltaitePbTe
Pbⓘ ClausthalitePbSe
Pbⓘ GalenaPbS
Pbⓘ PhosgenitePb2CO3Cl2
Pbⓘ LitochlebiteAg2PbBi4Se8
BiBismuth
Biⓘ BismocliteBiOCl
Biⓘ Native BismuthBi
Biⓘ BismuthiniteBi2S3
Biⓘ Bismutite(BiO)2CO3
Biⓘ HedleyiteBi7Te3
Biⓘ KotulskitePd(Te,Bi)2-x (x ≈ 0.4)
Biⓘ MicheneritePdBiTe
Biⓘ PadmaitePdBiSe
Biⓘ TellurobismuthiteBi2Te3
Biⓘ TetradymiteBi2Te2S
Biⓘ WaylanditeBiAl3(PO4)2(OH)6
Biⓘ Bismuthinite var. Silver-bearing BismuthiniteBi2S3 with Ag
Biⓘ LitochlebiteAg2PbBi4Se8
Biⓘ UM2002-30-Se:BiPd~Pd3(Se,Bi)
ThThorium
Thⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Thⓘ HuttoniteThSiO4
Thⓘ ThorianiteThO2
Thⓘ ThoriteTh(SiO4)
Thⓘ CheraliteCaTh(PO4)2
UUranium
Uⓘ AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Uⓘ Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Uⓘ UraniniteUO2
Uⓘ UranophaneCa(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O

Geochronology

Mineralization age: Neoarchean : 2628 Ma to 2553 Ma

Important note: This table is based only on rock and mineral ages recorded on mindat.org for this locality and is not necessarily a complete representation of the geochronology, but does give an indication of possible mineralization events relevant to this locality. As more age information is added this table may expand in the future. A break in the table simply indicates a lack of data entered here, not necessarily a break in the geologic sequence. Grey background entries are from different, related, localities.

Geologic TimeRocks, Minerals and Events
Precambrian
 Archean
  Neoarchean
ⓘ Molybdenite (youngest age)2553 MaSalobo Mine, Marabá, Pará, Brazil
ⓘ Molybdenite (oldest age)2628 MaGameleira Cu-Au deposit, Parauapebas, Pará, Brazil

Fossils

There are 1374 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences1374
Youngest Fossil Listed0.01 Ma (Pleistocene)
Oldest Fossil Listed443 Ma (Silurian)
Stratigraphic UnitsClick here to view 8 stratigraphic units.
Fossils from RegionClick here to show the list.
Accepted NameHierarchy Age
Hexactinellida
class		Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida443.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Conularia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Staurozoa : Stauromedusae : Conulariidae : Conularia443.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Pleurodictyum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Micheliniidae : Pleurodictyum393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Balanophyllia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Dendrophylliidae : Balanophyllia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Bathycyathus
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Bathycyathus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Cladocora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Cladocora23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Dendrophyllia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Dendrophylliidae : Dendrophyllia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Discotrochus
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Turbinoliidae : Peponocyathus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Flabellum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Flabellidae : Flabellum23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Placosmilia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Montlivaltiidae : Placosmilia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Hicetes
genus		Animalia : Annelida : Polychaeta : Hicetes393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Conocardium
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Rostroconchia : Conocardium443.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Dentalium
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Scaphopoda : Dentaliida : Dentaliidae : Dentalium23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Tentaculites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Tentaculitidae : Tentaculites443.4 - 382.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Styliolina
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Styliolinidae : Styliolina393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Gastropoda
class		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Bucanella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bucanellidae : Bucanella393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Bucania
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cycloneritida : Proserpinidae : Bucania393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Plectonotus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cycloneritida : Proserpinidae : Plectonotus443.4 - 387.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Ptomatis
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bucaniidae : Ptomatis393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Tropidodiscus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Tropidodiscus387.7 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Astraea
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochida : Turbinidae : Astraea23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Amauropsis
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Naticidae : Amauropsis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Calyptraea
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Calyptraeidae : Calyptraea23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Cerithium
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cerithiidae : Cerithium23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Colubraria
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Colubrariidae : Colubraria23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Crucibulum
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Calyptraeidae : Crucibulum23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Cypraea
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Cypraeidae : Cypraea23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Lunatia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Naticidae : Euspira23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Manzonia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Rissoidae : Manzonia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Mesalia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Turritellidae : Mesalia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Morum
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Harpidae : Morum23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Natica
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Naticidae : Natica23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Neverita
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Naticidae : Neverita23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Pachycrommium
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Architaenioglossa : Ampullinidae : Pachycrommium23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Serpulorbis
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Vermetidae : Serpulorbis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Solarium
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Architectonicidae : Solarium23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Stigmaulax
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Naticidae : Stigmaulax23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Strombus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Strombidae : Strombus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Torcula
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Turritellidae : Torcula23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Turritella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Turritellidae : Turritella23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Nassarius (Alectrion)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Nassariidae : Nassarius : Nassarius (Alectrion)23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Amalda
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Ancillariidae : Amalda23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Ancilla
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Ancillariidae : Ancilla23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Boreotrophon
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Muricidae : Boreotrophon23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Cancellaria
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Cancellariidae : Cancellaria23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Columbella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Columbellidae : Columbella23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Conus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Conidae : Conus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Drillia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Drilliidae : Drillia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Fasciolaria
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Fasciolariidae : Fasciolaria23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Fusinus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Fasciolariidae : Fusinus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Rostellaria (Fusus)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Strombidae : Tibia : Rostellaria (Fusus)23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Marginella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Marginellidae : Marginella23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Melongena
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Melongenidae : Melongena23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Mitra
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Mitridae : Mitra23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Murex
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Muricidae : Murex23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Oliva
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Olividae : Oliva23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Olivella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Olividae : Olivella23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Pleurofusia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Turridae : Pleurofusia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Polystira
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Turridae : Polystira23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Siphonalia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Buccinidae : Siphonalia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Chicoreus (Siratus)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Muricidae : Chicoreus : Chicoreus (Siratus)23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Ancilla (Sparella)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Olividae : Ancilla : Ancilla (Sparella)23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Terebra
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Terebridae : Terebra23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Turbinella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Turbinellidae : Turbinella23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Acteonina
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cephalaspidea : Acteonidae : Acteonina23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Retusa (Cylichnina)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cephalaspidea : Retusidae : Retusa : Retusa (Cylichnina)23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Cylindritella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cephalaspidea : Cylindritella23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Scaphander
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cephalaspidea : Cylichnidae : Scaphander23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Architectonica
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Architectonicidae : Architectonica23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Umbraculum
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Umbraculida : Umbraculidae : Umbraculum23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Orthoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Orthoceratidae : Orthoceras443.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Cyrtoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Nautilidae : Cyrtoceras443.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Aturia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Aturiidae : Aturia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Bivalvia
class		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia387.7 - 15.97 Ma
Phanerozoic
Ctenodonta
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Solemyida : Ctenodontidae : Ctenodonta443.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Nucula
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Nuculanidae : Nucula387.7 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Nuculana
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Nuculanidae : Nuculana387.7 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Nuculites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Malletiidae : Nuculites393.3 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Nuculoidea
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculida : Nuculidae : Nuculoidea393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Palaeoneilo
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Malletiidae : Palaeoneilo393.3 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Anadara
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae : Anadara23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Barbatia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae : Barbatia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Anadara (Cunearca)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae : Anadara : Anadara (Cunearca)23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Glycymeris
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Glycymerididae : Glycymeris23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Scapharca
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae : Scapharca23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Actinopteria
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Pterineidae : Actinopteria407.6 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Anomia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Anomiidae : Anomia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Argopecten
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Argopecten23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Crassostrea
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Crassostrea23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Cubitostrea
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Cubitostrea23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Leptodesma (Leiopteria)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Pterineidae : Leptodesma : Leptodesma (Leiopteria)407.6 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Leptopecten
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Leptopecten23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Neopycnodonta
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Neopycnodonta23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Ostrea
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Ostraea23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Pecten
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Pecten23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Plicatula
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Plicatulidae : Plicatula23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Pseudaviculopecten
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pterinopectinidae : Pseudaviculopecten393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Pteria
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Pteriidae : Pteria23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Spondylus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Spondylidae : Spondylus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Anodontopsis
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Allodesmatidae : Anodontopsis443.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Goniophora
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Modiomorphida : Modiomorphidae : Goniophora387.7 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Guerangeria
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Modiomorphida : Modiomorphidae : Guerangeria393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Modiomorpha
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Modiomorphida : Modiomorphidae : Modiomorpha393.3 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Toechomya
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Myophoriidae : Toechomya393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Antigona
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Veneridae : Antigona23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Arcinella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Chamidae : Arcinella23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Callista
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Veneridae : Callista23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Callocardia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Veneridae : Callocardia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Cardita
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Carditidae : Cardita23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Cardium
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardium23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Chama
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Chamidae : Chama23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Chione
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Veneridae : Chione23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Cultellus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Adapedonta : Pharidae : Cultellus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Cypricardella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Astartidae : Cypricardella393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Divaricella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : Divaricella23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Florimetis
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Tellinidae : Leporimetis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Fragum
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : Fragum23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Globivenus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Veneridae : Globivenus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Lamelliconcha
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Veneridae : Lamelliconcha23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Lirophora
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Veneridae : Lirophora23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Lucina
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : Lucina23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Lucinisca
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : Lucinisca23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Mactra
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Mactridae : Mactra23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Mercenaria
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Veneridae : Mercenaria23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Nemocardium
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : Nemocardium23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Pitar
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Veneridae : Pitar23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Semele
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Semelidae : Semele23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Tagelus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Solecurtidae : Tagelus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Tellina
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Tellinidae : Tellina23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Trachycardium
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : Trachycardium23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Venericardia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Carditidae : Venericardia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Venus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Veneridae : Venus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Corbula
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myida : Corbulidae : Corbula23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Teredo
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myida : Teredinidae : Teredo23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Cimitaria
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Grammysiidae : Cimitaria393.3 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Clavagella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Clavagellidae : Clavagella23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Edmondia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Adapedonta : Edmondiidae : Edmondia387.7 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Grammysia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Grammysiidae : Grammysia393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Grammysioidea
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Grammysiidae : Grammysioidea393.3 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Pholadella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pholadella387.7 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Sanguinolites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Grammysiidae : Sanguinolites393.3 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Trilobita
class		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Phacopida
order		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Dalmanites
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Dalmanitidae : Dalmanites393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Homalonotus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Homalonotidae : Homalonotus387.7 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Metacryphaeus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Calmoniidae : Metacryphaeus387.7 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Trimerus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Homalonotidae : Trimerus393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Cirripedia
subclass		Animalia : Arthropoda : Maxillopoda : Cirripedia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Balanus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Maxillopoda : Sessilia : Balanidae : Balanus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Calappilia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Pinnotheridae : Calappilia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Callinectes
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Portunidae : Callinectes23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Panopeus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Panopeidae : Panopeus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Parthenope
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Parthenopidae : Parthenope23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Portunus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Portunidae : Portunus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Randallia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Leucosiidae : Randallia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Ostracoda
class		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Bollia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Palaeocopida : Bolliidae : Bollia443.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Primitia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Palaeocopida : Primitiidae : Primitia443.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Bryozoa
phylum		Animalia : Bryozoa393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Crisia
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cyclostomatida : Crisiidae : Crisia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Idmonea
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cyclostomatida : Idmoneidae : Idmonea23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Lichenopora
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Cyclostomatida : Lichenoporidae : Lichenopora23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Biselenaria
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Cupuladriidae : Biselenaria23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Cupuladria
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Cupuladriidae : Cupuladria23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Lunulites
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Lunulitidae : Lunulites23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Metrarabdotos
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Metrarabdotosidae : Metrarabdotos23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Pasythea
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Pasytheidae : Pasythea23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Petaloconchus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Vermetidae : Petaloconchus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Steginoporella
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Steginoporellidae : Steginoporella23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Vincularia
genus		Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Vinculariidae : Vincularia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Lingula
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Lingulidae : Lingula443.4 - 382.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Orbiculoidea
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Discinidae : Orbiculoidea443.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Craniops
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Craniata : Craniopsidae : Craniops443.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Discomyorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Rhipidomellidae : Discomyorthis407.6 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Heterorthella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Heterorthidae : Heterorthella443.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Orthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Orthidae : Orthis443.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Platyorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Platyorthidae : Platyorthis407.6 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Anoplia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Anopliidae : Anoplia407.6 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Brasilioproductus
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productidae : Brasilioproductus330.9 - 323.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Eomarginifera
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productidae : Eomarginifera330.9 - 323.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Kozlowskia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productidae : Kozlowskia330.9 - 323.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Megastrophia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophodontidae : Megastrophia393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Productella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productellidae : Productella393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Protochonetes
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Strophochonetidae : Protochonetes443.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Protoleptostrophia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptostrophiidae : Protoleptostrophia407.6 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Schuchertella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Schuchertellidae : Schuchertella407.6 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Zdimir
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Gypidulidae : Zdimir387.7 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Camarotoechia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Camarotoechiidae : Camarotoechia407.6 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Rhynchonella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Rhynchonellidae : Rhynchonella407.6 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Acrospirifer
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Acrospiriferidae : Acrospirifer393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Anthracospirifer
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Spiriferidae : Anthracospirifer330.9 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
Composita
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Athyrididae : Composita330.9 - 323.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Cyrtina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Cyrtinidae : Cyrtina407.6 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Mucrospirifer
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Mucrospiriferidae : Mucrospirifer407.6 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Phricodothyris
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Elythidae : Phricodothyris330.9 - 323.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Plicoplasia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Ambocoeliidae : Plicoplasia407.6 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Punctospirifer
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Punctospiriferidae : Punctospirifer330.9 - 323.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Pustulatia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Ambocoeliidae : Pustulatia387.7 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Spirifer
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Spiriferidae : Spirifer330.9 - 323.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Anabaia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Leptocoeliidae : Anabaia443.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Carinatina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Carinatinidae : Carinatina387.7 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Leptocoelia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Leptocoeliidae : Leptocoelia393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Terebratulida
order		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida387.7 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Amphigenia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Centronellidae : Amphigenia407.6 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Derbyina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Mutationellidae : Derbyina407.6 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Podolella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Mutationellidae : Podolella407.6 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Tropidoleptus
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Tropidoleptidae : Tropidoleptus407.6 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Crinoidea
class		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea407.6 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Ctenocrinus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Melocrinitidae : Ctenocrinus393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Dicromyocrinus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Cromyocrinidae : Dicromyocrinus315.2 - 307 Ma
Carboniferous
Plaxocrinus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Pirasocrinidae : Plaxocrinus315.2 - 307 Ma
Carboniferous
Histocidaris
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cidaroida : Histocidaridae : Histocidaris23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Phyllacanthus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cidaroida : Cidaridae : Phyllacanthus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Prionocidaris
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cidaroida : Cidaridae : Prionocidaris23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Clypeaster
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Clypeasteridae : Clypeaster23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Cassidulus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cassiduloida : Cassidulidae : Cassidulus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Echinolampas
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Echinolampadoida : Echinolampadidae : Echinolampas23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Rhyncholampas
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cassiduloida : Cassidulidae : Rhyncholampas23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Agassizia
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Prenasteridae : Agassizia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Schizaster
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Schizasteridae : Schizaster23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Adetognathus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Conodonta : Conodontophorida : Adetognathus318.1 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
Idiognathodus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Conodonta : Ozarkodinida : Idiognathodontidae : Idiognathodus318.1 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
Neognathodus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Conodonta : Conodontophorida : Neognathodus318.1 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
Streptognathodus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Polygnathidae : Streptognathodus318.1 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
Pteraspis
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Pteraspidomorpha : Pteraspidiformes : Pteraspididae : Pteraspis393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Isurus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Lamniformes : Lamnidae : Isurus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Carcharhinus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Carcharhiniformes : Carcharhinidae : Carcharhinus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Galeocerdo
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Carcharhiniformes : Carcharhinidae : Galeocerdo23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Myliobatis
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Myliobatiformes : Myliobatidae : Myliobatis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Rhinoptera
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Myliobatiformes : Myliobatidae : Rhinoptera23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Machaeracanthus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Acanthodei : Acanthoessidae : Machaeracanthus393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Arius
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Siluriformes : Ariidae : Arius23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Sphyraena
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Sphyraenidae : Sphyraena23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Diodon
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Tetraodontiformes : Diodontidae : Diodon23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Crocodylia
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Sirenia
family		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Sirenia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Metaxytherium
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Sirenia : Dugongidae : Metaxytherium23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Rytiodus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Sirenia : Dugongidae : Rytiodus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Pleurodira
suborder		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Pleurodira23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Theropoda
unranked clade		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Theropoda89.3 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Titanosauridae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Titanosauridae89.3 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Dugongidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Sirenia : Dugongidae23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Platyceras (Platyostoma)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalina : Platyceratidae : Platyceras : Platyceras (Platyostoma)407.6 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Diospyros
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Ericales : Ebenaceae : Diospyros23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Sapindus
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Sapindales : Sapindaceae : Sapindus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Bellerophontoidea
superfamily		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bellerophontida : Bellerophontoidea407.6 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Neptunus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Portunidae : Neptunus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Murchisonioidea
superfamily		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Murchisoniina : Murchisonioidea443.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Pectinidae
family		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Rhinoclavis
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cerithiidae : Rhinoclavis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Inia
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Cetacea : Iniidae : Inia0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Dioplotherium allisoni
species		Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Sirenia : Dugongidae : Dioplotherium : Dioplotherium allisoni23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Gondwanatitan
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Gondwanatitan89.3 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Pitaria
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Veneridae : Pitaria23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Foraminifera
phylum		Chromista : Foraminifera23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Mytilus canoasensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Mytilus : Mytilus canoasensis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Turritella (Bactrospira) altilira
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Sorbeoconcha : Turritellidae : Turritella : Turritella (Bactrospira) altilira23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Naticarius canrena
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Naticidae : Naticarius : Naticarius canrena23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Modiolus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Modiolus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Sphyrna magna
species		Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Carcharhiniformes : Sphyrnidae : Sphyrna : Sphyrna magna23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Spiriferidae
family		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Spiriferidae330.9 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
Diodora derbyi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Fissurellidae : Diodora : Diodora derbyi23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Diodora immortalis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Fissurellidae : Diodora : Diodora immortalis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Calliostoma retectum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochida : Calliostomatidae : Calliostoma : Calliostoma retectum23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Calliostoma pirabicum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochida : Calliostomatidae : Calliostoma : Calliostoma pirabicum23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Calliostoma cirrus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochidae : Calliostoma : Calliostoma cirrus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Calliostoma decamposi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochida : Calliostomatidae : Calliostoma : Calliostoma decamposi23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Calliostoma derbyi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochida : Calliostomatidae : Calliostoma : Calliostoma derbyi23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Calyptraea (Trochita) aperta
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Calyptraeidae : Trochita : Calyptraea (Trochita) aperta23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Calyptraea centralis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Calyptraeidae : Calyptraea : Calyptraea centralis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Crucibulum fausta
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Calyptraeidae : Crucibulum : Crucibulum fausta23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Natica eurydice
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Naticidae : Natica : Natica eurydice23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Stigmaulax sulcata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Naticidae : Stigmaulax : Stigmaulax sulcata23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Glycymeris baumanni
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Glycymerididae : Glycymeris : Glycymeris baumanni23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Glycymeris linda
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Glycymerididae : Glycymeris : Glycymeris linda23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Glycymeris eumita
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Glycymerididae : Glycymeris : Glycymeris eumita23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Glycymeris naiadis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Glycymerididae : Glycymeris : Glycymeris naiadis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Cubitostrea glucumarides
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Cubitostrea : Cubitostrea glucumarides23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Ostrea procyonis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Ostrea : Ostrea procyonis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Chlamys (Chlamys) callimorphus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Chlamys : Chlamys (Chlamys) callimorphus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Pecten thaumastus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Pecten : Pecten thaumastus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Argopecten daideleus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Argopecten : Argopecten daideleus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Chlamys (Chlamys) thalerus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Chlamys : Chlamys (Chlamys) thalerus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Chlamys (Chlamys) indissolubilis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Chlamys : Chlamys (Chlamys) indissolubilis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Pecten grapteus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Pecten : Pecten grapteus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Plicatula flabellifera
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Plicatulidae : Plicatula : Plicatula flabellifera23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Cardita manteia
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Carditidae : Cardita : Cardita manteia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Venericardia thaleia
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Carditidae : Venericardia : Venericardia thaleia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Venericardia isaurae
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Carditidae : Venericardia : Venericardia isaurae23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Venericardia philotima
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Carditidae : Venericardia : Venericardia philotima23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Venericardia perimetra
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Carditidae : Venericardia : Venericardia perimetra23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Venericardia pseudowilmotii
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Carditidae : Venericardia : Venericardia pseudowilmotii23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Chama callipona
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Chamidae : Chama : Chama callipona23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Echinochama pristina
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Chamidae : Arcinella : Echinochama pristina23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Echinochama praearcinella
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Chamidae : Arcinella : Echinochama praearcinella23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Lucina querida
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : Lucina : Lucina querida23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Phacoides eudaidalus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : Phacoides : Phacoides eudaidalus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Linga (Linga) glomeramen
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : Linga : Linga (Linga) glomeramen23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Lucina (Lucinisca) fluctivaga
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : Lucinisca : Lucina (Lucinisca) fluctivaga23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Phacoides thalassogonus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : Phacoides : Phacoides thalassogonus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Trachycardium (Trachycardium) pessoae
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : Trachycardium : Trachycardium (Trachycardium) pessoae23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Cardium philotarium
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : Cardium : Cardium philotarium23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Trachycardium thalassium
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : Trachycardium : Trachycardium thalassium23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Trigoniocardia cordeliae
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : Trigoniocardia : Trigoniocardia cordeliae23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Scapharca (Cunearca) crandalli
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae : Anadara : Scapharca (Cunearca) crandalli23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Scapharca vanwinkleae
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae : Anadara : Scapharca vanwinkleae23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Scapharca crashleyi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae : Anadara : Scapharca crashleyi23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Scapharca pinguescens
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae : Anadara : Scapharca pinguescens23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Scapharca (Cunearca) melloi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae : Anadara : Scapharca (Cunearca) melloi23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Glycymeris crashleyi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Glycymerididae : Glycymeris : Glycymeris crashleyi23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Chicoreus (Triplex) cornurectus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Muricidae : Chicoreus : Chicoreus (Triplex) cornurectus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Chicoreus (Chicoreus) brevifrons
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Muricidae : Chicoreus : Chicoreus (Chicoreus) brevifrons23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Xenophora conchyliophora
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Xenophoridae : Xenophora : Xenophora conchyliophora23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Balanomorpha
suborder		Animalia : Arthropoda : Maxillopoda : Sessilia : Balanomorpha23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Chlamys (Chlamys)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Chlamys : Chlamys (Chlamys)23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Callocardia (Agriopoma)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Veneridae : Callocardia : Callocardia (Agriopoma)23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Corbula (Caryocorbula)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pholadida : Corbulidae : Corbula : Corbula (Caryocorbula)23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Carcharocles chubutensis
species		Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Lamniformes : Otodontidae : Otodus : Carcharocles chubutensis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Spirophyton
genus		Plantae : Spirophyton407.6 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Anadara (Sectiarca) henekeni
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae : Anadara : Anadara (Sectiarca) henekeni23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Anadara (Sectiarca) inaequilateralis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae : Anadara : Anadara (Sectiarca) inaequilateralis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Scapharca (Scapharca)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae : Scapharca : Scapharca (Scapharca)23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Spondylus bostrychites
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Spondylidae : Spondylus : Spondylus bostrychites23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Anadara (Cunearca) brasiliana
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae : Anadara : Anadara (Cunearca) brasiliana23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Anomia simplex
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Anomiidae : Anomia : Anomia simplex23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Anomia ephippium
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Anomiidae : Anomia : Anomia ephippium23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Architectonica nobilis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Architectonicidae : Architectonica : Architectonica nobilis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Byssoarca zebra
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Arcidae : Arca : Byssoarca zebra23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Antigona (Ventricola)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Veneridae : Antigona : Antigona (Ventricola)23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Arcinella arcinella
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Chamidae : Arcinella : Arcinella arcinella23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Scapharca brasiliana
species		Scapharca brasiliana23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Hortia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Pyramimitridae : Hortia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Here glenni
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : Here : Here glenni23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Pitar (Paradione)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Veneridae : Pitar : Pitar (Paradione)23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Calliostoma (Eutrochus)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochidae : Calliostoma : Calliostoma (Eutrochus)23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Chione (Chione)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Veneridae : Chione : Chione (Chione)23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Platyceras (Platyceras)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalina : Platyceratidae : Platyceras : Platyceras (Platyceras)407.6 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Gavialoidea
superfamily		Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Gavialoidea23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Hyotissa haitensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Hyotissa : Hyotissa haitensis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Tritonidea
genus		Tritonidea23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Lima (Lima)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Limidae : Lima : Lima (Lima)23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Agnocardia pessoae
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : Acanthocardia : Agnocardia pessoae23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Agnocardia thalassium
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : Acanthocardia : Agnocardia thalassium23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Caribachlamys sentis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Caribachlamys : Caribachlamys sentis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Scoliodon
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Carcharhiniformes : Carcharhinidae : Scoliodon23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Miltha childreni
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Lucinidae : Miltha : Miltha childreni23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Laevicardium serratum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : Laevicardium : Laevicardium serratum23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Varicorbula vieta
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pholadida : Corbulidae : Corbula : Varicorbula vieta23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Turritella gatunensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Turritellidae : Turritella : Turritella gatunensis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Polystira barretti
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Turridae : Polystira : Polystira barretti23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Hindsiclava consors
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Drilliidae : Hindsiclava : Hindsiclava consors23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Tucetona acuticostata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Glycymerididae : Tucetona : Tucetona acuticostata23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Vokesimurex messorius
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Muricidae : Vokesimurex : Vokesimurex messorius23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Murex (Haustellum) pennae
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Muricidae : Haustellum : Murex (Haustellum) pennae23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Chicoreus (Siratus) yaquensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Muricidae : Chicoreus : Chicoreus (Siratus) yaquensis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Vasum haitensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Turbinellidae : Vasum : Vasum haitensis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Orthaulax inornatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Strombidae : Orthaulax : Orthaulax inornatus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Lirophora (Lirophora) paphia
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Veneridae : Lirophora : Lirophora (Lirophora) paphia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Lobatus gigas
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Strombidae : Lobatus : Lobatus gigas23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Orthaulax pugnax
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Thersiteidae : Orthaulax : Orthaulax pugnax23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Florimetis trinitaria
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Tellinidae : Florimetis : Florimetis trinitaria23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Macrocallista maculata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Veneridae : Macrocallista : Macrocallista maculata23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Clidophorus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Nuculanidae : Clidophorus443.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Neospirifer cameratus
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Trigonotretidae : Neospirifer : Neospirifer cameratus318.1 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
Strophomena (Strophodonta)
subgenus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophodontidae : Strophomena (Strophodonta)393.3 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Cleiothyridina orbicularis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Athyrididae : Cleiothyridina : Cleiothyridina orbicularis318.1 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
Spiriferoidea
superfamily		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Spiriferoidea407.6 - 387.7 Ma
Devonian
Clementia (Clementia) dariena
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Veneridae : Clementia : Clementia (Clementia) dariena23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Pitar (Lamelliconcha)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Veneridae : Pitar : Pitar (Lamelliconcha)23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Chione paraensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Veneridae : Chione : Chione paraensis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Persististrombus aldrichi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Strombidae : Persististrombus : Persististrombus aldrichi23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Chonetoidea
superfamily		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Chonetoidea407.6 - 382.7 Ma
Devonian
Nebrius serra
species		Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Orectolobiformes : Ginglymostomatidae : Nebrius : Nebrius serra23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Hypoprion
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Carchariniformes : Carcharhinidae : Hypoprion23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Ginglymostoma obliquum
species		Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Orectolobiformes : Ginglymostomatidae : Ginglymostoma : Ginglymostoma obliquum23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Sphyrna prisca
species		Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Carcharhiniformes : Sphyrnidae : Sphyrna : Sphyrna prisca23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Tapajotia tapajotensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Orthotetidae : Tapajotia : Tapajotia tapajotensis330.9 - 323.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Rhipidomella penniana
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Rhipidomellidae : Rhipidomella : Rhipidomella penniana330.9 - 323.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Trochoseris aperta
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Agariciidae : Trochoseris : Trochoseris aperta23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Strioterebrum clethra
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Terebridae : Strioterebrum : Strioterebrum clethra23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Dosinia (Dosinia) delicatissima
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Veneridae : Dosinia : Dosinia (Dosinia) delicatissima23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Necronectes tajinensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Potamidae : Necronectes : Necronectes tajinensis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Nellia tenella
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomata : Quadricellariidae : Nellia : Nellia tenella23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Lingula oblata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Lingulidae : Lingula : Lingula oblata443.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Cupularia canariensis
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomatida : Microporidae : Cupularia : Cupularia canariensis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Clypeaster concavus
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Clypeasteridae : Clypeaster : Clypeaster concavus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Nebrius obliquus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Orectolobiformes : Ginglymostomatidae : Nebrius : Nebrius obliquus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Plagiobrissus grandis
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Spatangoida : Brissidae : Plagiobrissus : Plagiobrissus grandis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Orthaulax brasiliensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Strombidae : Orthaulax : Orthaulax brasiliensis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Caryophyllia (Acanthocyathus) fernandesi
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Caryophyllia : Caryophyllia (Acanthocyathus) fernandesi23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Murex (Murex) toreia
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Muricidae : Murex : Murex (Murex) toreia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Monoplex williamsi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Ranellidae : Monoplex : Monoplex williamsi23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Monoplex chlorostomoides
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Ranellidae : Monoplex : Monoplex chlorostomoides23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Monoplex infelix
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Ranellidae : Monoplex : Monoplex infelix23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Adrana agronomica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculanida : Nuculanidae : Adrana : Adrana agronomica23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Solecurtus cereris
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Solecurtidae : Solecurtus : Solecurtus cereris23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Chlamys (Argopecten) agronomica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Argopecten : Chlamys (Argopecten) agronomica23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Ficus paraensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Ficidae : Ficus : Ficus paraensis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Pitar (Lamelliconcha) vertumni
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Veneridae : Pitar : Pitar (Lamelliconcha) vertumni23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Macoma (Psammacoma) riopirabica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Tellinidae : Psammacoma : Macoma (Psammacoma) riopirabica23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Chione (Lirophora) agraria
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Veneridae : Lirophora : Chione (Lirophora) agraria23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Solen (Solena) obliquus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Solenida : Solenidae : Solena : Solen (Solena) obliquus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Buxtonioides itaitubensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productidae : Buxtonioides : Buxtonioides itaitubensis318.1 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
Amazonoproductus amazonensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Linoproductidae : Amazonoproductus : Amazonoproductus amazonensis318.1 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
Linoproductus derbyi
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Linoproductidae : Linoproductus : Linoproductus derbyi318.1 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
Linoproductus caima
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Linoproductidae : Linoproductus : Linoproductus caima318.1 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
Anthracospirifer oliveirai
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Spiriferidae : Anthracospirifer : Anthracospirifer oliveirai330.9 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
Periglypta multicostata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Veneridae : Periglypta : Periglypta multicostata23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Pitar (Pitar) euglyptus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Veneridae : Pitar : Pitar (Pitar) euglyptus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Dosinia (Dosinia) concentrica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Veneridae : Dosinia : Dosinia (Dosinia) concentrica23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Asterosmilia compressa
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Asterosmilia : Asterosmilia compressa23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Crassispira (Crassispira) jamaicensis
species		Crassispira (Crassispira) jamaicensis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Mesalia rathbuni
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Turritellidae : Mesalia : Mesalia rathbuni23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Lyria musicinoides
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Volutidae : Lyria : Lyria musicinoides23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Conus lisboae
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Conidae : Conus : Conus lisboae23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Voluta calligona
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Volutidae : Voluta : Voluta calligona23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Turbinella brasilianus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Turbinellidae : Turbinella : Turbinella brasilianus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Turbinella gratus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Turbinellidae : Turbinella : Turbinella gratus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Antillophos fictilis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Buccinidae : Antillophos : Antillophos fictilis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Sconsia felix
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cassidae : Sconsia : Sconsia felix23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Phalium paraensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cassidae : Phalium : Phalium paraensis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Tasadia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Dromiidae : Tasadia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Cycloseris costulata
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Fungiidae : Cycloseris : Cycloseris costulata23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Turritella matarucana
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Turritellidae : Turritella : Turritella matarucana23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Orthotichia morganiana
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Schizophoriidae : Orthotichia : Orthotichia morganiana330.9 - 323.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Placatenella complanata
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Clypeasteroida : Placatenellidae : Placatenella : Placatenella complanata23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Aphrocallistes lobata
species		Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Hexactinosa : Aphrocallistidae : Aphrocallistes : Aphrocallistes lobata23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Aphrocallistes estevoui
species		Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Sceptrulophora : Aphrocallistidae : Aphrocallistes : Aphrocallistes estevoui23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Rhinoptera studeri
species		Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Myliobatiformes : Myliobatidae : Rhinoptera : Rhinoptera studeri23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Stylophora silicensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Pocilloporidae : Stylophora : Stylophora silicensis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Acanthocarpus obscurus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Calappidae : Acanthocarpus : Acanthocarpus obscurus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Hepatella amazonica
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Aethridae : Hepatella : Hepatella amazonica23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Typilobus unispinatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Inachidae : Typilobus : Typilobus unispinatus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Parthenope trituberculata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Parthenopidae : Parthenope : Parthenope trituberculata23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Cyclocancer tuberculatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Dromiidae : Cyclocancer : Cyclocancer tuberculatus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Scylla costata
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Portunidae : Scylla : Scylla costata23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Euphylax septendentatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Portunidae : Euphylax : Euphylax septendentatus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Arenaeus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Portunidae : Arenaeus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Callinectes declivis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Portunidae : Callinectes : Callinectes declivis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Callinectes paraensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Portunidae : Callinectes : Callinectes paraensis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Callinectes reticulatus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Portunidae : Callinectes : Callinectes reticulatus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Portunus haitensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Portunidae : Portunus : Portunus haitensis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Portunus spinimanus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Portunidae : Portunus : Portunus spinimanus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Paratumidocarcinus marajoarus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Tumidocarcinidae : Paratumidocarcinus : Paratumidocarcinus marajoarus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Tetraxanthus rathbunae
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Pseudorhombilidae : Tetraxanthus : Tetraxanthus rathbunae23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Uca maracoani
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Ocypodidae : Uca : Uca maracoani23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Sesarma paraensis
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Sesarmidae : Sesarma : Sesarma paraensis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Kiangsiella halliana
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Schuchertellidae : Kiangsiella : Kiangsiella halliana330.9 - 323.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Amusium papyraceum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Amusium : Amusium papyraceum23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Carcharhinus egertoni
species		Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Carcharhiniformes : Carcharhinidae : Carcharhinus : Carcharhinus egertoni23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Arcinella yaquensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Veneroidei : Chamidae : Arcinella : Arcinella yaquensis23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Psilatricolporites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Psilatricolporites105.3 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Reticutriton carlotate
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Ranellidae : Reticutriton : Reticutriton carlotate23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Ephedripites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Gnetopsida : Ephedrales : Ephedraceae : Ephedripites105.3 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Tetradites
genus		Tetradites105.3 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Myrcia
genus		Myrcia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Polypodiaceoisporites
genus		Plantae : Pteridophyta : Pteridopsida : Polypodiaceoisporites23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Leptolepidites
genus		Plantae : Pteridophyta : Lycopsida : Leptolepidites105.3 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Elaterosporites protensus
species		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Gnetopsida : Gnetales : Elaterosporites : Elaterosporites protensus105.3 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Sofrepites legouxae
species		Sofrepites : Sofrepites legouxae105.3 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Echitricolporites
genus		Echitricolporites23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Cyclogranisporites
genus		Plantae : Cyclogranisporites376.1 - 370.6 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Marginovatia catinulus
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Linoproductidae : Marginovatia : Marginovatia catinulus330.9 - 323.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Inflatia gracilis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productidae : Inflatia : Inflatia gracilis330.9 - 323.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Verrucosisporites
genus		Plantae : Verrucosisporites376.1 - 370.6 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Araucariacites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Araucariaceae : Araucariacites105.3 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Schizophoria (Schizophoria)
subgenus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Schizophoriidae : Schizophoria : Schizophoria (Schizophoria)330.9 - 323.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Ilexpollenites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Aquifoliales : Aquifoliaceae : Ilexpollenites23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Balanus eburneus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Maxillopoda : Sessilia : Balanidae : Balanus : Balanus eburneus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Cretacaeiporites scabratus
species		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Austrobaileyales : Trimeniaceae : Cretacaeiporites : Cretacaeiporites scabratus105.3 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Cretacaeiporites polygonalis
species		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Austrobaileyales : Trimeniaceae : Cretacaeiporites : Cretacaeiporites polygonalis105.3 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Rhabdosporites
genus		Rhabdosporites376.1 - 370.6 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Classopollis
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Cheirolepidiaceae : Classopollis105.3 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Bombacacidites
genus		Plantae : Spermatophyta : Magnoliopsida : Malvales : Bombacaceae : Bombacacidites23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Convolutispora
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Schizaeales : Convolutispora376.1 - 370.6 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Monosulcites
genus		Plantae : Angiospermae : Monosulcites105.3 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Perotrilites pannuceus
species		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Lycopodiopsida : Selaginellales : Selaginellaceae : Perotrilites : Perotrilites pannuceus105.3 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Emphanisporites
genus		Plantae : Bryophyta : Emphanisporites376.1 - 370.6 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Retusotriletes
genus		Retusotriletes376.1 - 370.6 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Carcharhinus priscus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Elasmobranchii : Carcharhiniformes : Carcharhinidae : Carcharhinus : Carcharhinus priscus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Apiculatisporites
genus		Plantae : Pteridophyta : Pteridopsida : Apiculatisporites376.1 - 370.6 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Balanus improvisus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Maxillopoda : Sessilia : Balanidae : Balanus : Balanus improvisus23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Megabalanus tintinnabulum
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Maxillopoda : Sessilia : Balanidae : Megabalanus : Megabalanus tintinnabulum23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Orthis callactis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Orthidae : Orthis : Orthis callactis443.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Drypetes
genus		Plantae : Spermatophyta : Magnoliopsida : Malpighiales : Drypetes23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Elaterocolpites castelaini
species		Plantae : Cycadophyta : Cycadopsida : Gnetales : Elaterocolpites : Elaterocolpites castelaini105.3 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Cretacaeiporites muellerii
species		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Austrobaileyales : Trimeniaceae : Cretacaeiporites : Cretacaeiporites muellerii105.3 - 93.5 Ma
Cretaceous
Crassoretitriletes
genus		Plantae : Pteridophyta : Pteridopsida : Crassoretitriletes23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Crototricolpites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Malvales : Crototricolpites23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Crototricolpites annemariae
species		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Malvales : Crototricolpites : Crototricolpites annemariae23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Psilastephanocolporites
genus		Plantae : Magnoliophyta : Psilastephanocolporites23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Trigonopora monilifera
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomata : Umbonulidae : Trigonopora : Trigonopora monilifera23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Vittaticella elegans
species		Animalia : Bryozoa : Gymnolaemata : Cheilostomata : Catenicellidae : Vittaticella : Vittaticella elegans23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Emphanisporites rotatus
species		Plantae : Bryophyta : Emphanisporites : Emphanisporites rotatus376.1 - 370.6 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Grandispora
genus		Grandispora376.1 - 370.6 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Stenozonotriletes
genus		Stenozonotriletes376.1 - 370.6 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Cypraea pennae
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cypraeidae : Cypraea : Cypraea pennae23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Siphocypraea macrovoluta
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cypraeidae : Siphocypraea : Siphocypraea macrovoluta23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Mesochorispira
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Spiriferidae : Mesochorispira330.9 - 323.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Sievertsella polonica
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Comatulidae : Sievertsella : Sievertsella polonica23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Declinognathodus noduliferus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Conodonta : Conodontophorida : Declinognathodus : Declinognathodus noduliferus318.1 - 314.6 Ma
Carboniferous
Samarisporites triangulatus
species		Samarisporites : Samarisporites triangulatus376.1 - 370.6 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Dibolisporites
genus		Dibolisporites376.1 - 370.6 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Geminispora lemurata
species		Geminispora : Geminispora lemurata376.1 - 370.6 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Fossil LocalitiesClick to show 40 fossil localities

Other Databases

Wikipedia:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Par%C3%A1
Wikidata ID:Q39517
GeoNames ID:3393129

Localities in this Region

Brazil
Brazil

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

Brazil
South AmericaContinent
South America PlateTectonic Plate
South America Plate

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

Sauer, Jules Roger (1982) Brazil - Paradise of Gemstones. Gemological Institute of America (GIA). 135 pp.pp.130-131 - + p. 9
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